Vice Karambir Singh Vice Chief of the Naval Staff Majestic Colombo A maritime hub through the ages

Indian Navy “Information Sharing – Foremost Focus Area”

Indian Navy Indian Navy 40% of the Global Population in coastal regions

61% of the Global GNP from coastal areas

Indian Navy Colonial Occupation – lost opportunities and socio- economic downfall

Indian Navy “We see the Indian Ocean as not just a water body, but a Global Stage for continued Economic, Social and Cultural dialogue”

Ms Sushma Swaraj External Affairs Minister Government of

INDIAN OCEAN CONFERENCE 2017, COLOMBO

Indian Navy “…as we envisage the Indian Ocean as an engine for growth and prosperity in our region and beyond, it is of utmost importance that these waters remain safe and secure.” Ms Sushma Swaraj External Affairs Minister Government of India

INDIAN OCEAN CONFERENCE 2017, COLOMBO

Indian Navy Maritime Security Concerns & Challenges

Indian Navy Traditional Challenges

INCREASED COMPETITION IN FRAGILE SECURITY MARITIME DOMAIN

Main cause for concern: Unilateralism and non adherence to international norms

Indian Navy Indo-Bangladesh Maritime Boundary

Indian Navy Non-Traditional Challenges

Indian Navy Non-Traditional Challenges

IUU Fishing Drug Smuggling

Human Trafficking Gun Running

Indian Navy Non-Traditional Challenges

PIRACY

HRA

Indian Navy Non-Traditional Challenges

Lack of Effective Surveillance & Response Mechanisms

Threats grow unchecked

Coming together of Criminal Activities

Nexus of Maritime Terrorism and Criminal Activity

Large-scale Migrations/ Relocation of Radical Elements

Indian Navy Non-Traditional Challenges

Large scale Adverse Illegal, Impact of Climate Economic and Unreported and Change on Human Ecological Unregulated (IUU) Security consequences Fishing

Indian Navy Hybrid Transnational Threats

Security incidents at sea connected to several countries

Indian Navy Considerations

Balancing Presence and Lack of Clarity on National Interests Influence of Legal Aspects with International State-sponsored Concerns Non-State Actors

Vastness of the area, diverse challenges and differences in capabilities necessitate cooperation

Indian Navy Maritime Security Enablers for Enhancement

Indian Navy Layered Approach

National Maritime Agencies Bilateral Structures

Regional Networks Multilateral Associations Seamless Integration at all levels for Comprehensive Maritime Security

Indian Navy Enablers

Common Vision among Governments

Enabling Legal Provisions

Information Sharing Standard Operating Procedures Coordinating Efforts at all levels

Indian Navy Economic Considerations

Most nations in IOR - ‘Developing Nations’

Uplifting the well-being of people is Top Priority

Indian Navy India is seized of its responsibility in the IOR

Indian Navy Guiding Principles

Local solutions for local problems

Collaborative approach

Indian Navy Sabka Saath Sabka Vikaas

(Collective Action, Inclusive Growth)

Indian Navy Collaborative Approach

South Asian Satellite (SAS)

Indian Navy The Core Principles

Asia Africa Growth SAGAR Corridor (AAGC) Security and Growth for All in the Region Project MAUSAM

Follow Recognised International Norms, Prudent Financing & Respect for Sovereignty

Indian Navy Our Approach

Working with our friends for Capacity Building & Capability Enhancement

Indian Navy Our Approach

Non-Invasive Approach

Inculcate a strong sense of local ownership

Indian Navy Op Initiatives

Operationally engaged with navies across the world

Anti Piracy Patrols EEZ Surveillance

Coordinated Patrols Multilateral Exercises

Hydrographic Support Technical Assistance

Indian Navy Multilateral Forums

IONS MILAN

Indian Navy IONS

23 members and 09 observers Working Groups: Maritime Security, HADR and Information Sharing

IMMSAREX 2017

Indian Navy MILAN

17 navies participated in 2014

Promoting professional interaction among regional navies

Next MILAN in 2018

Indian Navy Cooperation Initiatives

Oct 17 – Officers from 16 friendly countries for experience in Blue water operations

Nov 17 – Inaugural Goa Maritime Conclave

Indian Navy Cooperation Initiatives

Comprehensive MDA

Indian Navy Cooperation Initiatives

White Shipping Information Exchange

Coastal Surveillance Radar Systems

Information Management & Analysis Centre (IMAC)

IFC-IOR

Indian Navy Maritime Security Recommendations

Indian Navy Recommendations

Technological Solutions for Greater Transparency

Extract actionable Intelligence from available data

Communication Interoperability

Joint Training and Exercises

Develop Enabling Legal Provisions

Enhance Maritime Security Consciousness

Indian Navy Enhanced cooperation and coordination - mantra for maritime transparency

To be executed with due caution

Indian Navy National Security

Self- Self- governance Security sufficiency

Quick-fix solutions compromise Strategic autonomy

Cooperation to be based on Equality and Respect for Sovereignty

Indian Navy A Cherished Friendship

Indian Navy Thank You

Indian Navy