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Archaeological Excavations at Qassiarsuk 2005 – 2006 Field Report (Data Structure Report)
Archaeological Excavations at Qassiarsuk 2005 – 2006 Field report (Data Structure Report) Edited by Ragnar Edvardsson With contribution by Caroline Paulsen, Mike Church, Ian Simpson, Paul Adderly Albína Pálsdóttir and Thomas H. McGovern Náttúrustofa Vestfjarða NABO Grønlands Nationalmuseum & Arkiv Apríl 2007 NV.nr. 03-07 Náttúrustofa Vestfjarða Sími: 4567005 Kennitala: 610397-2209 Aðalstræti 21 Fax: 4567351 Netfang: [email protected] 415 Bolungarvík Heimasíða: http://nave.is 1. Introduction..................................................................................................................... 4 2. Aims and Methods .......................................................................................................... 4 3. Earlier Work at Ø29a...................................................................................................... 5 4. The Brattahlíð Excavations in 2005, KNK2629 (Ø29a)................................................. 6 4.1 Description of archaeological units .......................................................................... 7 4.2 Artifacts................................................................................................................... 11 4.3 C14 Analysis ............................................................................................................ 13 4.4 Conclusions of the 2005 excavation ....................................................................... 13 5. The Brattahlíð Excavation in 2006, KNK2629 (Ø29a) ............................................... -
Kujalleq Nutaaq ERHVERVSUDVIKLINGS FORSLAG for Kommune Kujalleq
Kujalleq Nutaaq ERHVERVSUDVIKLINGS FORSLAG for Kommune Kujalleq Version 1.0 - 2020 Innovation South Greenland A/S, Torvevej 34, Postboks 313, 3920 Qaqortoq, Greenland Oqarasuaat +299 537777, e-mail: [email protected] Forord Innovation South Greenland arbejder målrettet for at få udviklingen i gang i hele Sydgrønland. Dette dokument afspejler anbefalingerne til Kommunalbestyrelsen. 1. Ser man på infrastrukturen er det gennem en årrække blevet svært at rejse rundt i Kommunen. 2. Det er en udfordring at få vareforsyninger, dyrt og svært at sende varer fra sydgrønland og svært at holde møder osv. Af disse og flere andre årsager er udviklingen gået nærmest i stå. 3. Resultatet har været at der er sket en gradvis en fraflytning. Desuden har personer med højere kompetencer fået gode jobs andre steder. Det er ganske enkelt blevet svært at skabe et livsgrundlag på et personligt plan, for familier og for erhvervslivet. Derfor har man etableret Innovation South Greenland A/S for at skabe vækst, udvikling og rådgivning af iværksættere. En konkret opgave som er blevet givet Innovation South Greenland A/S er at finde en løsning for Narsarsuaq i et nyt scenarie. Det vigtige er imidlertid at se på hele Sydgrønland som en sammenhængende region. Den første forudsætning er at skabe håb og troværdighed. Dernæst at man får en tidssvarende infrastruktur på plads. Ydermere skal der opdyrkes en iværksætterkultur som understøttes af igangsætning af konkrete projekter. Sidst og ikke mindst skal der tiltrækkes investeringer udefra og indgås bilaterale aftaler som kan styrke regionen. Erhvervsudviklingen skal baseres på et tæt samarbejde med Erhvervslivet, Kommunen, Selvstyret og Uddannelsesinstitutionerne i kommunen. -
Maphab - Mapping Benthic Habitats in Greenland
MapHab - Mapping Benthic Habitats in Greenland pilot study in Disko Bay Technical report no. 109 GREENLAND INSTITUTE OF NATURAL RESOURCES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF DENMARK AND GREENLAND NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF AQUATIC RESOURCES INSTITUTE OF ZOOLOGY 1 Title: MapHab – Mapping Benthic Habitats in Greenland – pilot study in Disko Bay. Project PI: Diana W. Krawczyk & Malene Simon Project consortium: Greenland Institute of Natural Resources (GINR) Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS) Institute of Zoology (IoZ) Institute for Aquatic Resources (DTU Aqua) Author(s): Diana W. Krawczyk, Jørn Bo Jensen, Zyad Al-Hamdani, Chris Yesson, Flemming Hansen, Martin E. Blicher, Nanette H. Ar- boe, Karl Zinglersen, Jukka Wagnholt, Karen Edelvang, Ma- lene Simon ISBN; EAN; ISSN: 87-91214-87-4; 9788791214875 109; 1397-3657 Reference/Citation: Krawczyk et al. (2019) MapHab – Mapping Benthic Habitats in Greenland – pilot study in Disko Bay. Tech- nical report no. 109, Greenland Institute of Natural Resources, Greenland. ISBN 87-91214-87-4, 73 pp. Publisher: Greenland Institute of Natural Resources PO Box 570 3900 Nuuk Greenland Contact: Tel: +299 361200 Email: [email protected] Web: www.natur.gl Web: www.gcrc.gl Web: https://gcrc.gl/research-programs/greenland- benthic-habitats/ Date of publication: 2019 Financial support: The MapHab project was funded by the GINR, the Miljøstøtte til Arktis (Dancea), the Aage V. Jensens fonde and the Ministry of Research in Greenland (IKIIN) 2 Content 1. Introduction ......................................................................................... -
Holocene Climate Variability in Southern Greenland: Results from the Galathea 3 Expedition
ROSA_2008:ROSA-2008 01/07/09 15:49 Side 77 Holocene climate variability in southern Greenland: results from the Galathea 3 expedition Niels Nørgaard-Pedersen, Naja Mikkelsen, Majken Djurhuus Poulsen and Aaju S. Simonsen The third Galathea expedition (Galathea 3) left Copenhagen The present study investigates climate changes in South in August 2006 for a circumnavigation of the globe with the Greenland in relation to the previously established pattern of aim of conducting more than 70 scientific programmes en Holocene palaeoceanographic and atmospheric changes as route. The first geological programme took place in South known from other North Atlantic palaeoclimatic studies. Greenland and included sampling of sediment cores and seis- mic profiling. The aim of the study is to obtain detailed knowledge about Holocene climate changes and the glacio - Study area and methods marine history. Glacially eroded and over-deepened fjords reaching depths of A number of cores with high sedimentation rates were col- 600–700 m dissect South Greenland around Qaqortoq and lected near Narsaq in South Greenland (Fig. 1). Analyses of Narsaq (Fig. 1). Sediment cores were collected in Bredefjord the cores elucidate the mid- to late Holocene climatic and and Narsaq Sund (Fig. 1) using a gravity corer and a box corer environmental evolution of the area, which is highly influ- at water depths of 270–670 m. A gravity corer with a 750 kg enced by the dynamic nature of the Greenland ice sheet and lead weight was used to collect sediment cores up to 6 m long changes of the North Atlantic climate. Two major ocean cur- with a diameter of 12 cm. -
Cosmogenic 26Al/10Be Surface Production Ratio in Greenland
University of Vermont ScholarWorks @ UVM College of Arts and Sciences Faculty Publications College of Arts and Sciences 2-16-2017 Cosmogenic 26Al/10Be surface production ratio in Greenland Lee B. Corbett University of Vermont Paul R. Bierman University of Vermont Dylan H. Rood Imperial College London Marc W. Caffee College of Science Nathaniel A. Lifton College of Science See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/casfac Part of the Climate Commons Recommended Citation Corbett, L. B., Bierman, P. R., Rood, D. H., Caffee, M. W., Lifton, N. A., and Woodruff, T. E. (2017), Cosmogenic 26Al/10Be surface production ratio in Greenland, Geophys. Res. Lett., 44, 1350– 1359, doi:10.1002/2016GL071276. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Arts and Sciences at ScholarWorks @ UVM. It has been accepted for inclusion in College of Arts and Sciences Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ UVM. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Authors Lee B. Corbett, Paul R. Bierman, Dylan H. Rood, Marc W. Caffee, Nathaniel A. Lifton, and Thomas E. Woodruff This article is available at ScholarWorks @ UVM: https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/casfac/20 PUBLICATIONS Geophysical Research Letters RESEARCH LETTER Cosmogenic 26Al/10Be surface production 10.1002/2016GL071276 ratio in Greenland Key Points: Lee B. Corbett1 , Paul R. Bierman1 , Dylan H. Rood2 , Marc W. Caffee3,4 , • 26 10 The cosmogenic Al/ Be production 4,3 3 ratio in -
[BA] COUNTRY [BA] SECTION [Ba] Greenland
[ba] Validity date from [BA] COUNTRY [ba] Greenland 26/08/2013 00081 [BA] SECTION [ba] Date of publication 13/08/2013 [ba] List in force [ba] Approval [ba] Name [ba] City [ba] Regions [ba] Activities [ba] Remark [ba] Date of request number 153 Qaqqatisiaq (Royal Greenland Seagfood A/S) Nuuk Vestgronland [ba] FV 219 Markus (Qajaq Trawl A/S) Nuuk Vestgronland [ba] FV 390 Polar Princess (Polar Seafood Greenland A/S) Qeqertarsuaq Vestgronland [ba] FV 401 Polar Qaasiut (Polar Seafood Greenland A/S) Nuuk Vestgronland [ba] FV 425 Sisimiut (Royal Greenland Seafood A/S) Nuuk Vestgronland [ba] FV 4406 Nataarnaq (Ice Trawl A/S) Nuuk Vestgronland [ba] FV 4432 Qeqertaq Fish ApS Ilulissat Vestgronland [ba] PP 4469 Akamalik (Royal Greenland Seafood A/S) Nuuk Vestgronland [ba] FV 4502 Regina C (Niisa Trawl ApS) Nuuk Vestgronland [ba] FV 4574 Uummannaq Seafood A/S Uummannaq Vestgronland [ba] PP 4615 Polar Raajat A/S Nuuk Vestgronland [ba] CS 4659 Greenland Properties A/S Maniitsoq Vestgronland [ba] PP 4660 Arctic Green Food A/S Aasiaat Vestgronland [ba] PP 4681 Sisimiut Fish ApS Sisimiut Vestgronland [ba] PP 4691 Ice Fjord Fish ApS Nuuk Vestgronland [ba] PP 1 / 5 [ba] List in force [ba] Approval [ba] Name [ba] City [ba] Regions [ba] Activities [ba] Remark [ba] Date of request number 4766 Upernavik Seafood A/S Upernavik Vestgronland [ba] PP 4768 Royal Greenland Seafood A/S Qeqertarsuaq Vestgronland [ba] PP 4804 ONC-Polar A/S Alluitsup Paa Vestgronland [ba] PP 481 Upernavik Seafood A/S Upernavik Vestgronland [ba] PP 4844 Polar Nanoq (Sigguk A/S) Nuuk Vestgronland -
Greenland Explorer
GREENLAND EXPLORER Valleys and Fjords EXPEDITION IN BRIEF The Trip Overview Meet locals along the west coast of Greenland and experience traditional Inuit settlements Visit the Ilulissat Icefjord, a UNESCO World Heritage Site The west coast of Greenland is Europe’s final frontier, and sailing along it is Explore historic places from Norse the best way to sample its captivating history, enthralling wildlife and distinct and Viking eras culture. Explore places from the Norse and Viking eras, experience the Spot arctic wildlife, such as whales, birds and seals Ilulissat Icefjord—a UNESCO World Heritage Site— and visit two Greenland Cruise in a Zodiac to get up close to communities, encountering an ancient culture surviving in a modern world. glaciers, fjords, icebergs and more For trip inquiries, speak to our Polar Travel Advisers at 1. 844.205.0837 | Visit QuarkExpeditions.com for more details or get a free quote here. and geography of Greenland, your next Itinerary stop. Join expedition staff on deck and on the bridge as they look out for whales and seabirds, get to know your fellow Ban Bay GREENLAND DAY 1 | ARRIVE IN guests or simply take in the natural REYKJAVIK, ICELAND ARCTIC beauty that surrounds you. CIRCLE Arrive in the Icelandic capital in the Eqip Sermia Ilulissat morning and make your way to your DAY 4 | EAST GREENLAND Sisimiut Kangerlussuaq Experience a true arctic ghost town Itilleq included hotel. You will have the day Scoresby Sund to explore the city on your own. In when we visit the abandoned settlement Nuuk of Skjoldungen, where inhabitants the evening, join us at your hotel for a Skjoldungen Denmark Strait welcome briefing. -
Danish Meteorological Institute Technical Report 03-12
DANISH METEOROLOGICAL INSTITUTE TECHNICAL REPORT 03-12 Magnetic Results 2002 Brorfelde, Qeqertarsuaq, Qaanaaq and Narsarsuaq Observatories COPENHAGEN 2003 DMI Technical Report 03-12 Compiled by Børge Pedersen ISSN 1399-1388 (Online) The address for the observatories is: Danish Meteorological Institute Solar-Terrestrial Physics Division Lyngbyvej 100 DK-2100 Copenhagen Denmark Phone +45 39 15 74 75 Fax +45 39 15 74 60 E-mail [email protected] Internet http://www.dmi.dk Cover: The picture shows the variometer house (to the left) and the absolute house (to the right) at Narsarsuaq Geomagnetic Observatory. Across the fjord we have the settlement of Qassiarsuk where the ruins of the Viking settlement Brattahlid can be seen. Brattahlid was settled by Erik the Red more than thousand years ago. Magnetic Results 2002, Preface i PREFACE As shown in the tables and on the map below the Danish Meteorological Institute (DMI) operates four permanent geomagnetic observatories in Denmark and Greenland, namely Brorfelde, Qeqertarsuaq (formerly Godhavn), Qaanaaq (formerly Thule) and Narsarsuaq, and further also two magnetometer chains in Greenland. The chain on the west coast consists of the three permanent observatories and a number of variation stations, while the east coast chain consists of five variation stations. Together with Space Physics Research Laboratory (SPRL) of University of Michigan, USA, DMI also operates a Magnetometer Array on the Greenland Ice Cap (MAGIC). The variation stations are without absolute control. This yearbook presents the result of the geomagnetic measurements carried out at the four permanent observatories during 2002. The yearbook has been compiled by Børge Pedersen. The yearbook is divided in seven sections. -
Ilulissat Icefjord
World Heritage Scanned Nomination File Name: 1149.pdf UNESCO Region: EUROPE AND NORTH AMERICA __________________________________________________________________________________________________ SITE NAME: Ilulissat Icefjord DATE OF INSCRIPTION: 7th July 2004 STATE PARTY: DENMARK CRITERIA: N (i) (iii) DECISION OF THE WORLD HERITAGE COMMITTEE: Excerpt from the Report of the 28th Session of the World Heritage Committee Criterion (i): The Ilulissat Icefjord is an outstanding example of a stage in the Earth’s history: the last ice age of the Quaternary Period. The ice-stream is one of the fastest (19m per day) and most active in the world. Its annual calving of over 35 cu. km of ice accounts for 10% of the production of all Greenland calf ice, more than any other glacier outside Antarctica. The glacier has been the object of scientific attention for 250 years and, along with its relative ease of accessibility, has significantly added to the understanding of ice-cap glaciology, climate change and related geomorphic processes. Criterion (iii): The combination of a huge ice sheet and a fast moving glacial ice-stream calving into a fjord covered by icebergs is a phenomenon only seen in Greenland and Antarctica. Ilulissat offers both scientists and visitors easy access for close view of the calving glacier front as it cascades down from the ice sheet and into the ice-choked fjord. The wild and highly scenic combination of rock, ice and sea, along with the dramatic sounds produced by the moving ice, combine to present a memorable natural spectacle. BRIEF DESCRIPTIONS Located on the west coast of Greenland, 250-km north of the Arctic Circle, Greenland’s Ilulissat Icefjord (40,240-ha) is the sea mouth of Sermeq Kujalleq, one of the few glaciers through which the Greenland ice cap reaches the sea. -
Report on the Availability of Whale Meat in Greenland
1 Greenland survey: 77% of restaurants served whale meat in 2011/2012 Greenland claims that its current Aboriginal Subsistence Whaling (ASW) quota of 175 minke whales, 16 fin whales, nine humpback whales and two bowhead whales a year is insufficient to meet the nutritional needs of Greenlanders (people born in Greenland). It claims in its 2012 Needs Statement that West Greenland alone now requires 730 tonnes of whale meat annually. Greenland has around 50 registered restaurants used by tourists, including several in hotels, plus another 25 smaller "cafeterias, hot dog stands, grill bars, ice cream shops, etc.” which are licensed separately.1 WDCS, the Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society, visited Greenland in May 2011 to assess the availability of whale meat in registered restaurants. In September 2011, WDCS and the Animal Welfare Institute (AWI) visited again. In June 2012, AWI conducted (i) a telephone and email survey of all restaurants (31) for which contact information (phone/email) was available and (ii) extensive internet research in multiple languages of web entries referencing whale meat in Greenland’s restaurants in 2011/2012. Whale meat, including fin, bowhead and minke whale, was available to tourists at 24 out of 31 (77.4%) restaurants visited, contacted, and/or researched online in Greenland in 2011/2012. In addition, one other restaurant for which there was no online record of it serving whale meat indicated, when contacted, that though it did not currently have whale meat on the menu it could be provided if requested in advance for a large enough group. Others that did not have whale meat said that they could provide an introduction to a local family that would. -
Road Construction in Greenland – the Greenlandic Case
THIS PROJECT IS BEING PART-FINANCED BY THE EUROPEAN UNION EUROPEAN REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT FUND ROAD CONSTRUCTION IN GREENLAND – THE GREENLANDIC CASE October 2007 Arne Villumsen Anders Stuhr Jørgensen Abdel Barten Janne Fritt-Rasmussen Laust Løgstrup Niels Brock Niels Hoedeman Ragnhildur Gunnarsdóttir Sara Borre Thomas Ingeman-Nielsen ROAD CONSTRUCTION IN GREENLAND – THE GREENLANDIC CASE October 2007 Arne Villumsen Anders Stuhr Jørgensen Abdel Barten Janne Fritt-Rasmussen Laust Løgstrup Niels Brock Niels Hoedeman Ragnhildur Gunnarsdóttir Sara Borre Thomas Ingeman-Nielsen Translation: J. Richard Wilson CONTENTS 1. GEOLOGY, NatURE AND CLIMate OF GREENLAND ........................... 4 1.1. GEOLOGY. 4 1.2. CLIMate . .5 1.3. Weather AND CLIMate IN AND AROUND GREENLAND . .5 1.4. Precipitation . .5 1.5. Weather- AND CLIMate REGIONS IN GREENLAND . .6 1.6. PERMAFROST. .9 1.7. Vegetation. .10 2. Relevant INFORMation FOR ROAD-BUILDING PROJECTS IN GREENLAND ........................................................................................... 11 3. EXISTING ROADS IN towns AND VILLAGES IN GREENLAND ......... 17 3.1. EXAMination OF EXISTING ROADS IN towns AND VILLAGES IN GREENLAND. 19 3.1.1. ROADS IN SISIMIUT town. .19 3.1.2. SISIMIUT Airport . 19 3.1.3. THE ROAD FROM KANGERLUSSSUAQ to THE INLAND ICE. 20 3.1.4. KANGERLUSSUAQ Airport. 21 3.2. STUDIES OF ROADS ELSEWHERE IN GREENLAND. .22 3.2.1. SOUTH GREENLAND . 23 3.2.2. ILLORSUIT. .27 4. THE SISIMIUT-KANGERLUSSUAQ ROAD ............................................ 32 4.1. GEOLOGICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL overview. .32 4.2. SUitable Materials FOR ROAD CONSTRUCTION AND PERMAFROST. .35 4.3. GEOLOGICAL MODEL FOR THE AREA. 39 4.4. SUMMARY. .55 4.5. ENVIRONMental AND conservation ASPECTS. .55 4.6. ROUTE PROPOSAL – GENERAL ASPECTS. -
A Pilot Project to Undertake Genetic Stock of Origin
International Atlantic Salmon Research Board SAG(14)5 Identification of Genetic Stock of Origin of European Atlantic Salmon Captured at West Greenland for the Years 2002-2012 Not to be cited without prior reference to the authors 6 May 2014 SAG(14)5 Identification of Genetic Stock of Origin of European Atlantic salmon Captured at West Greenland for the Years 2002-2012. This draft final report was prepared in fulfilment of a contract to undertake genetic stock identification of Atlantic salmon captured at West Greenland for the period 2002-2012. The project sponsors were the Agri-Food and Biosciences Institute for Northern Ireland (AFBINI), the International Atlantic Salmon Research Board (IASRB) of the North Atlantic Salmon Conservation Organisation (NASCO) and the Atlantic Salmon Trust (AST). Contributors to the report were Philip McGinnity (UCC), Paulo Prödohl (QUB), Caroline Bradley (QUB), Tim Sheehan (NOAA), Barb Lubinski (USGS), Tim King (USGS) and Tom Cross (UCC). Background Previous physical tagging (Reddin et al. 2012) and genetic stock identification studies (Gauthier-Ouellet et al 2009; Sheehan et al. 2010) of Atlantic salmon at continental scale suggest that fish from North America and Europe, and European fish from the Northern and Southern Multi-Sea-Winter (MSW) population complexes, contribute to the Atlantic salmon catch off West Greenland. However, little is known of the proportions of fish originating from different European regions and individual rivers within these regions. European Atlantic salmon caught at West Greenland appear to be predominantly, non- maturing one-sea-winter fish. These are fish that mature after two or more winters at sea, and are commonly known as 1SW non-maturing or multi-sea-winter (MSW) maturing fish.