TORONTO

ENTOMOLOGISTS

ASSOCIATION

Occasional Publication # 25 - 93

Butterflies of Ontario &

Summaries of Lepidoptera

Encountered in Ontario

in

1992 ISBN #: 0-921631-13-8

BUTTERFLIES OF ONTARIO &

SUMMARIES OF LEPIDOPTERA

ENCOUNTERED IN ONTARIO

IN 1992

BY ALAN J. HANKS

PRODUCTION BY

ALAN J. HANKS

MAY 1993

CONTENTS PAGE 1. INTRODUCTION 1 2. WEATHER DURING THE 1992 SEASON 5 3. CORRECTIONS TO PREVIOUS T.E.A. SUMMARIES 6 4. SPECIAL NOTES ON ONTARIO LEPIDOPTERA 7 4.1 The Galium Sphinx Nectaring - RA. Layberry 7 4.2 The Giant Swallowtail in Carleton County - RA. Layberry 7 4.3 The Gray Hairstreak at its Northern Limits - RA. Layberry 8 4.4 Partial List ofMoths Collected at Zurich, Ontario - Q.F. Hess 9 4.5 Habitat Restoration at St. Williams and The Pinery - K. Stead 11 4.6 Rearing Notes for Northumberland County - W.J.D. Eberlie 13 4.7 The Mottled Dusky Wing in Ontario - W. Lamond 14 4.8 List ofButterflies Observed at the Metro Zoo in 1992 - T. Mason 15 4.9 The Tiger Swallowtail in Ontario - Q.F. Hess 17 5. GENERAL SUMMARY 18 6. 1992 SUMMARY OF ONTARIO BUTTERFLIES 20 Hesperiidae 20 Papilionidae 32 Pieridae 35 Lycaenidae 39 Libytheidae 49 Nymphalidae 50 Apaturidae 62 Satyridae 63 Danaidae 67 7. 1992 SUMMARY OF ONTARIO MOTHS 68 CONTINUOUS MOTH CYCLICAL SUMMARY 89 8. PREVIOUS PUBLICATIONS 102

1. INTRODUCTION

This is Occasional Publication # 25-93 ofthe Toronto Entomologists' Association. It is based on data selected from reports for 1992 (or as otherwise indicated) for the Province of Ontario (Canada) as contributed by members and non members ofthe Association as listed below:

R.L. Bowles (RLB) Orillia Paul McGaw (PM) Toronto Robert Curry (RC) Ancaster Michael & Nancy VemeEvans (VB) van der Poorten (MNP) Toronto Jim Heslop (JH) John Prideaux (JP) Toronto Barry Jones (BJ) Chris Rickard (CR) Mississauga K. McLaughlin (KAM) Duncan Robertson (DR) Kingston John Olmsted (JO) Hamilton Tim Sabo (TS) Weston Greg Daniels (GD) North York Doug Scovell (DS) Nottawa Sid Daniels (SD) North York Carol Sellers (CS) Toronto Dr. W.lD. Eberlie (WIDE) Cobourg Ken Stead (KS) Brantford Wm.M.M. Edmonds(WE) Toronto Lloyd Taman (LT) Matachewan Barry Harrison (BH) Scarborough Nick Tzovolos (NT) Toronto Quimby F. Hess (QFH) North York Kirk Zufelt (KZ) Hamilton Gordon Vogg (GV) Alan Wormington (AW) Leamington Bill Lamond (WL) Hamilton Barbara Charlton (BNC) Waterloo Kathleen Gardiner (KG) B.M. Chomyshyn (BMC) Kingsville Robert Dobos (RZD) M.L. Chomyshyn (MLC) Kingsville Barbara Charlton (BNC) Robert H. Curry (RC) Ancaster John Galloway (JG) Greg C. Daniels (GCD) Willowdale Brian McHattie (BM) RobZ. Dobos (RZD) Waterloo Christine Bishop (CB) JonL. Dunn (JLD) Dayton,OH Marina Galloway (MG) N.G. Escott (NGE) Thunder Bay JeffLarson (JL) Windsor R. G. Finlayson (RGF) Hamilton Ross A. Layberry (RAL) Ottawa James N. Flynn (JNF) Wheatley Ray Holland (RH) Ottawa June M. Gordon (JMG) Wheatley Bob Bracken (BB) Ottawa M.K. Matheson (MKM) Wheatley David Biggs (DB) Ottawa Steven T. Pike (STP) Windsor Peter Hall (PH) Ottawa Ronald C. Ridout (RCR) St. Williams Dave Gravelle (DG) Ottawa Sue Utterback (SU) Dayton,OH Steve Wendt (SW) Ottawa

The basis for selection ofthe data included in this publication was as follows: a) New information on range and new occurrence localities; b) Valuable data on flight period, broods and population monitoring, and c) Life history data including foodplants, nectar sources, larval description and habits, ovipositing data and behaviour, pupal description and siting, adult habits, predation, etc.

Occasional Publication #'s 10 through 25 are designed to complement each other in such a way as to present in a common format all the information (as selected) known to the compiler with respect to Ontario Lepidoptera to the end of 1992. Please note that Section 3 in each ofthese publications addresses the corrections required to previous T.E.A. Occasional Publications.

1 Section 6 ofthis publication is organised in accordance with "A Catalogue/Check-list ofthe Butterflies of North America North ofMexico" by Lee D. Miller and F.M. Brown (Lepidopterists' Society Memoir No. 2 - 1981) as corrected by "Supplem~nt to A Catalogue/Checklist of the Butterflies of North America North of Mexico" by Clifford D. Ferris, Editor (Lepidopterists' Society Memoir No.3 - 1989). The compiler has also noted, where of interest, the usage of James A. Scott in his "The Butterflies ofNorth America" (1986). The common names are as per Alexander B. Klots - "A Field Guide to the Butterflies ofNorth America, East ofthe Great Plains", except in a few cases not included in Klots. For the Moths, "Check List ofthe Lepidoptera ofAmerica North ofMexico (1983)" by Ronald W. Hodges et al. is used.

The contents of this publication have been checked for errors and accuracy as much as possible. Any errors and omissions will be corrected in future publications.

Each locality listed herein is followed by a number in square brackets. This number is the County, District or Regional Municipality as shown in Figures 1 & 2, e.g. Hearst [53] means Hearst (Cochrane District).

Note: Changes which have occurred in the county names or county amalgamations are incorporated into this publication and are as follows: WENTWORTH [11] is changed to HAMILTON-WENTWORTH [11] CARLETON [42] is changed to OTTAWA-CARLETON [42] NORFOLK [4] and HALDIMAND [5] are combined into HALDIMAND-NORFOLK [4] WELLAND [6] and LINCOLN [12] are combined into NIAGARA [6] LEEDS [27] and GRENVILLE [28] are combined into LEEDS AND GRENVILLE [27] DUNDAS [29], STORMONT [30] and GLENGARRY [31] are combined into STORMONT, DUNDAS AND GLENGARRY [29] RUSSELL [43] and PRESCOTT [44] are combined into PRESCOTT AND RUSSELL [43]

Boundary changes are as follows: ONTARIO (N of Gamebridge) added to SIMCOE; ONTARIO (S of Gamebridge) added to DURHAM (ONTARIO disappears); DURHAM (E part incl. Janetville, Pontypool & Bethany) added to VICTORIA; DURHAM (E part incl. Mt. Pleasant, Cavan, Millbrook & S. Monaghan) added to PETERBOROUGH); DURHAM (E part incl. Campbellcroft, Welcome & Port Hope) added to NORTHUMBERLAND.

These changes will affect previous records up to and including "The Ontario Butterfly Atlas" (Holmes, Hess, Hanks and Tasker, 1992), and numbers from those records should be noted in any citation with the necessary emendations.

Where the date given is followed by a number in brackets, this represents the number of specimens encountered, i.e. (3). Also note that M = male, F = female, C = collected, R = released and S = sighting.

Ifthere are any errors and/or omissions or suggestions please advise: Alan 1. Hanks, 34 Seaton Drive, Aurora, Ontario L4G 2K1 - (416) 727-6993

Back issues ofsome T.E.A. publications and memberships are available from the Treasurer ofthe T.E.A., Alan 1. Hanks (address above).

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2 2. 1992 Weather (from Climatic Perspectives by Environment Canada) by Q.F. Hess.

The weather in 1992 in Ontario was generally cool, wet and cloudy. It did not seem to be a good year for Lepidopterists!

March - Winter continued with cold temperatures dominating and it was the coldest March in eight years. It was also dry throughout the north and in areas west of Lake Ontario to London. But extreme southeastern and south-western Ontario were slightly wetter than normal. April - This was a wet, stormy, cold and sunless month. Province-wide temperatures were 1 to 2 C colder than normal and it was the coldest April since 1989 at most locations. At Sault Ste. Marie it was the coldest April since 1978 while both Thunder Bay and Hamilton were the coldest since 1982. Precipitation was heavy over Ontario except for a region east of Georgian bay north to Temiskaming including the Ottawa valley. It was the wettest April ever recorded at St. Catherines. May - Generally it was a pleasant sunny month with near normal temperatures and close to normal precipitation. However, very warm and record cold was mixed in. The final 10 days ofthe month seemed more to herald winter than approaching summer. Seven cm of snow fell in Sudbury where it was the coldest May since 1961. June - This was a cold month averaging 2 deg. colder than normal province-wide. In the London ­ Windsor area it was the coldest June since 1980 and in Moosonee the coldest since 1978. On the morning ofJune 22nd the province was hit by a very late ground frost with damage to plants in areas as far south as Woodstock. The cool temperatures were accompanied by dry weather across most of Ontario except the extreme Northwest. For Petawawa this was the driest June ever recorded. July - This was the coldest July in Toronto in 102 years. It was also wet; London had the wettest July since 1932. It was also cloudy and sunshine was reduced 100 hours over normal, so it was the cloudiest July on record. Temperatures were 2 to 4 degrees below average everywhere in the province. Ontario did not reach an afternoon high of30 C or more during the whole month, which has never happened before. August - This was a cool, wet month. The whole June to August period was the coolest since 1927. Temperatures averaged 1 to 2 degrees below normal in the north and 2 to 3 degrees below average in the south. London, Hamilton and Sarnia endured generally the coldest August on record. However, the final week of August had hot, hazy weather over most of the province. Rainfall was again abundant across Ontario with 159 mm at Timmins leading the way. Most localities had 100 to 155 mm ofrain compared to the average 70 to 90 mm. August was also cloudier than normal. September - This month did not compensate for Ontario's most miserable summer of the century. However, near normal temperatures and sunshine provided a small consolation. But above normal rains continued to plague the province. Also, killing frosts struck Ontario during the last week. On the 24th snow fell as far south as Barrie and Shelburne. Snowfall records were set at Petawawa. October - Cool temperatures continued but precipitation was near or below the long term average. The first week of October was pleasantly sunny. Mean temperatures were one degree below normal in north-western Ontario and two to three degrees below normal over the rest of the province. Petawawa was the coldest at 4.3 C below average. In southern and central Ontario it was the coldest since 1988. Precipitation was less than normal across most of Ontario. Heavy snowfalls occurred at Kapuskasing, Sault Ste. Marie, Muskoka and Petawawa.

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5 3. CORRECTIONS TO PREVIOUS T.E.A. PUBLICATIONS.

a) To the 1988 Summary (20-89): 3.1 page 22 - E. martialis - omit "Point Pelee (1) Aug. 11 (1 not fresh etc.. )(AW). 3.2 page 25 - P. origenes record for Toronto (19)(Wigmore Park) is for 1987. 3.3 page 35 - L. phlaeas - omit the records for Rondeau Provo Park. 3.4 page 36 - S. edwardsii - 2nd High Park record should be July 10 (7)(NT). 3.5 page 37 - S. liparops - Chaffey's Locks record (line 7). These are all S. caryaevorum. 3.6 page 43 - C. nycteis - Toronto (19)(Taylor Creek Pk.) record is for 1984.

b) To the 1989 Summary (22-90): 3.7 page 26 - E martialis - omit "Beverley Swamp (11) July 17 (1)(TTI) - incorrect identification. b) To the 1991 Summary (24-92): 3.8 page 1 - Don Tyreman is at Presqu'ile Provo Park, not Pinery 3.9 page 30 line 27 - reverse Middlesex and Lambton... 3.10 page 32 - the record for T. bathyllus for Smokey Falls (sic), should be for Smoky Falls and applied to the following species (T. pylades). 3. 11 page 43 - the report from Flowerpot Island for Pterourus glaucus by (TS) & page 44 - the report from Moosonee by (N. Evelyn Rymer via AW) should both be included with P. g. canadensis. 3.12 page 60 (P. tharos - form pascoensis) - according to (QFH), form pascoensis flies from late June into July. Therefore, since some of these records are for late May to mid-June, they may more properly be included with form tharos on the preceding page. 3.13 page 67 - for S. eurydice - (WE) record from Rouge River should be (10). 3.14 page 73 - Pachysphinx modesta - all records except the last one (Hawkins Comers) should be attributed to Paul Syme (PDS). It is Amorphajuglandis, not Laothoe. 3.15 page 76 - record for Pyrrharctia isabella is July 27, not June 27. 3.16 page 81 - report for L. dispar should be omitted in its entirety. 3.17 page 87 - species no. 1596: Stilbosis not Stilbotis. 3.18 page 89 - species no. 3594: (10)(GJD) not (2)(GJD). 3.19 pp. 89-90 - entries for species or groups ofspecies numbered as follows should be paragraphed separately: 3658, 3664-72, 3686, 3695, 3720, 3725-27, 3842, 3852, 4654-59, 4669, 4751, 4760-61, 4764a. On pp. 88,91,93 - the marks * or # have no significance

For some records, the locality shown as "Bowden's Woods (3) - 3 km SW of Thamesville" is actually in Kent County [2].

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6 4. SPECIAL NOTES 4.1 Galium Sphinx - Hyles gallii (Rott.) nectaring by Ross Layberry. On May 25th at about 8.55 p.m., I was walking around my garden when I noticed a blur ofmovement in the perennial bed. It was difficult to see in the half-light, but I soon realised that I was watching three large hawk moths. I did not dare use a net among the flowers, but surprisingly was able to catch one in my hand. It was a species I had never seen before, and it checked out in the Holland Moth Book as Celerio intermedia, now known as Hyles gallii. The moths were concentrating almost exclusively on a small patch of an oriental dwarf Catnip (Nepeta xfaassenii = N. mussinii), which was covered with very dark purple flowers. They occasionally made passes at other flowers but never for more than a few seconds. At around 9.05 p.m., while there was still some light left, they flew away. The next night I checked at about 9.00 p.m., and there were four moths at the Catnip. Both these nights had been cloudy but when the evening of May 27 was clear and bright, I was expecting the moths to arrive a little later, i.e. at the same light level. However, the opposite was true; only two moths were seen from 8.51 to 8.55 p.m. The moths were seen every night until June 8, with two more sightings later, the last being on June 13. Most sightings were between 8.55 and 9.00 p.m., with the moths always leaving after just a few minutes feeding, well before total darkness. One sighting was at about 4.00 p.m. By mid-June the Catnip flowers were well past their best, and the moths spent some time on a red-flowered Creeping Phlox, but they still spent most oftheir time on the Catnip. My house is in a clearing in mixed bush, with mostly white pines near the house. I checked several times on large patches ofColumbine, the only native wildflower in bloom around the clearing at that time, but never saw the moths there. Similarly, they were never seen at a large area of White Trillium a few hundred yards away.

4.2. Giant Swallowtail - Heraclides cresphontes (Cramer) in Carleton County by Ross Layberry.

On September 6, 1992, Steve Wendt and several members ofhis family saw a large dark swallowtail flying around his garden, three miles south-west of North Gower, Carleton County, thirty km south of Ottawa. It seemed large and a bit browner than the usual black swallowtail. Finally it was caught by Christina Wendt and Steve used a Golden Guide to the Butterflies to identify it as H. cresphontes. Steve then called me and I drove down to see it and confirm the identification. When I arrived, the whole family was beating the bushes: Steve had put it into an old aquarium in an attempt to photograph it, and it escaped after one picture had been taken. We spent another hour searching without success. It was frustrating and the day by now was dark and overcast. Almost certainly the butterfly was within a few hundred yards, but we could not find it. However, after seeing illustrations of the species in several books, they were convinced that it was indeed a Giant Swallowtail. Everything now depended on the one photograph, and after about three weeks I received in the mail a clear picture of the underside which confirmed the identification.

My records indicate that H. cresphontes has been taken once each at Trenton (24) and Kingston (26). This record is a north-west range extension for Ontario of 115 km. There are, however, single records from Chateauguay, Quebec and from Lakeview, Halifax County, Nova Scotia. I do not recall the date of the large hurricane in Florida, but I believe it was in late August. Could the butterfly have been blown north by the same system?

7 Giant Swallowtail (Heraclides cresphontes)near North Gower Sept. 6, 1992 (S. Wendt).

4.3 Gray Hairstreak - Strymon melinus Hubner at its northern limits by Ross Layberry.

There seems to be a perception that the most northerly records of Strymon melinus are of strays or perhaps migrants, or their offspring (for example see Alan Wormington's comments in TEA Occ. Pub. 22-90), despite the fact that none ofthe recent books on butterflies states this specifically. Similarly, none ofthe books makes more than very general comments on habitat preferences for this species. I have come to believe that these northern records are, in fact, of resident populations, and that the species has very specific habitat requirements at the northern limits of its range. The following is a list of northern records where I have some information about habitat:

Location Date Collection Kazabazua, Gatineau Co., Quebec July 196? CNC Andy Lake (= Kazabazua), Quebec 790508 RAL Petawawa Reserve, Renfrew County ??? CNC N. River Depot, Algonquin Park 7505 18 RAL do 770524 (2) RAL L. Traverse Rd. km 66, Algonquin Pk. 920614 RAL Radio Observatory, Algonquin Park 920626 (2) (BB, DG) Carling Ave., Ottawa, Carleton Co. 640709 JDL Constance Bay Sandhi1ls, Carleton Co. 920602 BB 2 km E Mine Centre, Rainy R. Dist. 890609 (2) AW

CNC = Canadian National Collection; RAL = Ross Layberry; JDL = J. Don LaFontaine; BB = Bob Bracken; DG = Dave Gravelle; AW = Alan Wormington.

8 Of all these records, only Don LaFontaine's record was from a "normal" habitat, a relict patch of rough scrub and woodland, at the time in the western suburbs of Ottawa. All the others are from very dry, sandy areas, usually with jackpine, sometimes also white or red pine. The Kazabazua site is a sandy plain, much larger and if anything even drier than the Constance Bay Sandhills. I do not know the exact are at the Petawawa Reserve, but the only accessible part, beside Hwy. 17, is totally sandy. My record on Lake Traverse Road was on pure sand with only scattered jackpines while I was searching for Oeneis maeounii: the specimen was perched on sweet-fern, one ofthe plants most typical ofsuch habitat. At the Radio Observatory, and at North River Depot, the habitat is not quite as extreme, but it is still very dry, sandy and gravelly terrain, with lots ofjackpine and sweet-fern. Finally, Alan Wormington describes his Rainy River location as "extensive stands ofjackpine on a sandy plain". If one considers the relative scarcity of such habitat, at least in collected areas, it becomes unlikely that strays would regularly find and temporarily survive in such places. The fact that in two locations there are records from two different years makes it even less likely that this happens. The two July records would seem to indicate a second generation. The fact that most records are earlier is probably explained by the fact that most collectors would search this habitat in May and June looking for elfins, but ignore it in mid-summer. The interesting question is, what is it about this unusual habitat that melinus likes? Most likely it would be the foodplant, presumably one that was available for the larvae for a long time, from at least late May to late August for the two generations. Many different families ofplants are used, with perhaps Leguminosae being the most common. All authorities seem to agree that the larvae burrow inside flowers and seeds, so that would limit the possibilities to those plants with sufficiently large seeds. Are there botanists out there who could suggest what this habitat-restricted plant could be? And would any other collectors like to pass on details oftheir records ofmelinus? Note: I just looked up the scientific name ofsweetfern; it is Comptonia peregrina, in the Myriaceae. The huge list of recorded foodplants in Scott, "The Butterflies of North America", includes Myriaceae: Comptonia peregrina var. asplenifolia. I have written Scott to find the original reference for this record ­ perhaps the mystery is solved already!

4.4 Partial List ofMoths Collected at Zurich by Q.F. Hess

This listing includes specimens collected at Zurich (Hay Township, Huron Co." in the 1930's. Some ofthe following records are not included in lC.E. Riotte's "An Annotated List ofOntario Lepidoptera".

Sphingieampa bieolor (Harris) - HONEY LOCUST MOTH Zurich, June 19, 1935 (1 C).

Dryoeampa rubicund£l (Fabr.) - ROSY MAPLE MOTH Zurich, June 8, 9 and 13, 1935 (4 C).

Aetias luna (Linn.) - LUNA MOTH Zurich, June 9, 1935 (2 C); Hensall (13) May 9, 1936 (1 C); not common in the 1930's - now apparently absent.

Antheraeapolyphemus (Cramer) - POLYPHEMUS MOTH Zurich, July 6, 1936 (1 F); common until recently.

9 Automeris io (Fabr.) - 10 MOTH Zurich, July 10, 1935 (1 M C); June 6, 1936 (2 F C); not common.

Callosamia promethea (Drury) - PROMETHEA MOTH Zurich, July 8,29 and 31, 1932; common on Spicebush in the 1930's - very uncommon now. Zurich, June 6, 1987 (cocoon on white ash -M emerged).

Hyalophora cecropia (Linn.) - CECROPIA or ROBIN MOTH Zurich, July 3, 1932 (1 F); common at one time, but not in recent years.

Sphinx chersis (Hubner) - GREAT ASH SPIllNX Zurich (13) July 16, 1936.

Ctenucha virginica (Esper) -VIRGINIA CTENUCHA Zurich, June 22, 1935.

Lophocampa caryae Harris - HICKORY TUSSOCK MOTH Zurich, June 8, 1935.

Lophocampa maculata Harris - SPOTTED TUSSOCK MOTH Zurich, June 22, 1935.

Grammia virguncula (Kirby) - LITTLE VIRGIN MOTH Zurich, June 9, 1935.

Pyrrharctia isabella (lE. Smith) - ISABELLA TIGER MOTH Zurich, June 8, 1935.

Alypia octomaculata (Fabr.) - EIGHT-SPOTTED FORESTER Zurich, June 16, 1935.

Eudryas unio (Hubner) - PEARLY WOOD NYMPH Zurich, June 15, 1935.

Euparthenos nubilis (Hubner) - LOCUST UNDERWING Zurich, 193? - specimen now with the R. O.M. collection.

Psychomorpha epimenis Drury - GRAPE VINE EPIMENIS Zurich (13)(S. Hay Swamp), May 18, 1982 (2).

Datana ministra (Drury) - YELLOW-NECKED CATERPILLAR MOTH Zurich, June 18, 1935.

Schiniaflorida (Guenee) - PRIMROSE MOTH Zurich, June 15, 1935.

10 Dyspteris abortivaria (H.-S.) - THE BAD-WING Zurich, June 15, 1935.

Actebiajennica (Tauscher) - FINLAND DART - Zurich, June 8, 1935 (1 C).

Eulithis diversilineata (Hubner) -LESSER GRAPEVINE LOOPER MOTH Zurich, June 25, 1935.

Tetracis crocallata Guenee - YELLOW SLANT-LINE Zurich, June 8, 1935.

Haematopsis grataria (Fabr.) - CHICKWEED GEOMETER Zurich, June 19, 1935 (1 C).

Nacophora quernaria (lE. Smith) - OAK BEAUTY Zurich, June 9, 1935 (1 F C).

Melanolophia canadaria (Guenee) - CANADIAN MELANOLOPHIA Zurich, June 9, 1935 (1 C).

Synanthedon acerni (Clemens) - MAPLE CALLUS BORER MOTH Zurich, June 17 and 19, 1935.

4.5 Habitat Restoration at St. Williams & Pinery by Ken Stead

Oak savannah habitat is one ofthe most threatened in North America. Human activity has resulted in either complete destruction of, or alteration in, the normal ecology ofoak savannahs. Tree planting and the suppression offire has resulted in closing over ofthe canopy and has altered the succession ofplants within the community. A lack of deer predation has led to a population explosion which has resulted in excessive browsing and a reduced reproductive success of favoured plants. Southern Ontario is no exception to the degradation ofthese oak savannahs.

Members ofthe Toronto Entomologists' Association and others have reported the decline ofcertain lepidoptera in oak savannahs, including the St. Williams and Pinery - Port Franks localities. Three butterflies; the Kamer Blue (Lycaeides melissa samuelis), the Frosted Elfin (Incisalia irus) and the Persius Duskywing (Erynnis persius), all of which are lupine(Lupinus perennis) feeders in the larval stages, have been historically present in the oak savannah. However, the two former species are now believed to be extirpated in these areas and the third is a likely candidate, if it is not already gone from southern Ontario. Since it is unlikely that these species would normally recolonize these areas, there is a strong beliefthat re-introduction is the only way they may be brought back to their former habitats.

The Pinery - Port Franks area represents an opportunity to restore a large area ofoak savannah and to re-introduce the three butterflies, and to hopefully build them into stable meta-populations. Lambton Wildlife Inc., in co-operation with the staff from Pinery Provincial Park, has begun an active programme to restore the oak savannah in the Kamer Blue Sanctuary at Port Franks. The Provincial Park is

11 continuing restoration through tree-cutting and the use of controlled bums. The approach to the restoration includes both habitat recovery and habitat enrichment. Habitat recovery includes modification ofthe site to its former condition. to restore these elements, tree cutting and grass cutting, brush clearing and the use of controlled bums are being used. Habitat enrichment involves re-introducing the elements that enhance the recovery of certain species. Information for the habitat restoration has been obtained principally through Dr. Dale Schweitzer from his rough draft "A Recovery Plan for the Kamer Blue Butterfly for the Province of Ontario". Additional information was obtained from "Ecological Studies of Six Endangered Butterflies" by Dr. R. A. Arnold, various reports by Dr. Laurence Packer and through discussion with many others, including Peter Carson, Terry Crabe and Casey van den Bygaart.

To assist the recovery ofthe three lupine feeders, especially the Kamer Blue, the habitat enrichment will include the propagation of lupines and scarce nectaring sources such as butterfly weed (A. tuberosa) in areas with different topography, and re-introducing ant colonies. Plantings in new areas in the Kamer Blue Sanctuary and the Pinery were carried out in the fall of 1992. The plantings will continue until there are 10 to 12 sustainable sites in each area. At the Kamer Blue Sanctuary, the habitat modification oftree and brush cutting was instituted in the fall of 1992 with the cutting of white pine under 25 years and all scotch pine. In addition, some ofthe understory ofcherry and oak was thinned where the canopy was too dense. The denseness of the canopy was preventing sufficient light from reaching the ground. This activity was carried out in the three areas where lupine are currently growing, in an attempt to expand the population. Mowing was also implemented in the fall of 1992 to a height of six inches, according to the directions ofDr. Schweitzer, in the areas ofknown lupine populations such as the bowl.

In 1993, attempts will be made to move ant colonies from the Pinery to their former sites in the Kamer Blue Sanctuary, Certain ant species have been shown to improve the survival of Kamer Blue larvae by preventing predation. The thinning ofthe trees, particularly white pine, will continue in order to open the area and increase the growth offormer oak savannah flora. A prescribed bum is planned for the spring of 1993 in the Pinery. Within the Pinery, the size of the deer population threatens any attempt to fully restore this habitat due to excessive browsing of the flora. The fence surrounding the Kamer Blue Sanctuary and the increase amount of human activity in the area keeps the deer browsing to a minimum inside the reserve. Therefore, it is felt that any re-introduction of the butterflies would occur at this site, most likely at the bowl area. Application for the re-introduction of livestock will be made in the near future, but the political problems attendant on endangered species being brought from the U.S. are complex.

The Kamer Blue Sanctuary should be restored for reasons other than the maintenance of the lupine-feeding lepidoptera. There are many other uncommon or rare species found within the reserve and within the close proximity, many of which will gain ultimate preservation by restoration of the oak savannah. These include the following: the Mottled Duskywing (Erynnis martialis), the Dusted Skipper (Atrytonopsis hianna), the Tawny Emperor (Asterocampa elyton), the Tawny Crescent (Phyciodes batesii), the Olympia Marblewing (Euchloe olympia), the Hoary Elfin (Incisalia polios), the Brown Elfin (1. augustinus), the Broad-lined Erastria Moth (Erastria coloraria), the Glorious Flower Moth (Schinia gloriosa) and Chytonix ruperti.

12 4.6 Rearing Notes from Northumberland County by W.lD. Eberlie a) Vanessa cardui: As elsewhere, there was an invasion of this butterfly in Northumberland County, specimens being first seen on May 3rd. This was before other butterflies, except N antiopa and V. virginiensis were about. The latter, however, also seemed to arrive by migration at about the same time as cardui. Ovipositing by virginiensis was observed on May 15th on Field Pussytoes (Antennaria neglecta). As I had not previously photographed ova ofcardui, I constantly watched females for oviposition behaviour, but had no luck in finding ova until May 17th, when I found one egg on a Bull Thistle leaf; the leaves were still lying flat on the ground at that time and I assume the plant was a Bull Thistle because it was in an area where I knew there was plenty ofthem. On arrival home and using a magnifying lens, I discovered that the freshly laid egg that I had found was a conspicuous creamy white, but there was also another egg, much darker green and very inconspicuous, on the same leaf The freshly laid egg soon darkened and became just as inconspicuous. Later, I observed cardui females ovipositing on wild Knapweeds (Centaurea maculosa) and I found larvae on these plants as well as on Garden Centaureas and Viper's Bugloss (Echium vulgare). Of course it is well known that cardui is polyphagous, so there was nothing really startling about these observations. Several larvae were kept and reared again this year with much less parasitism by the Yellow-tailed Ichneumon wasp as compared to last year. This year I noted that half the larvae were ofthe darker (black) form, very similar to the dark form of V. atalanta.

b) Pterourus glaucus: Five pupae ofP. glaucus overwintered successfully and four emerged as adults in the first week ofMay 1992. The fifth did not emerge until July 13th. It is known, of course, that Papilionid pupae sometimes overwinter for two winters before emerging, so this delayed emergence is not too surprising and explains the long flight period of the butterfly in Northumberland County extending throughout June and July of this year. The moral ofthis story is not to discard unemerged swallowtail pupae for a couple ofyears.

c) Basilarchia arthemis: Once again this year, my hibernating B. arthemis larvae (hibernacula collected in August and September 1991) failed to survive the winter. However, on May 22nd I found one larva on Hawthorn in Northumberland Forest. It had presumably just emerged from its hibernaculum which was close by. It fed well, but inexplicably died in mid-June. A friend then gave me a full-grown larva found on crab apple in his garden on June 15th. This pupated within a day or two and the adult emerged on July 4th. As I have repeatedly failed to observe them ovipositing in the wild, Rod Parrott kindly gave me one ova laid on Choke Cherry so that I could photograph it. This egg hatched on July 25th. The larva fed well on Choke Cherry and continued feeding until pupation in September instead of retiring to a hibernaculum as expected. The butterfly emerged on September 22nd.

d) Clossiana selene: I reared the nominate subspecies of this butterfly successfully in England many years ago, but this year was the first time I have managed to rear the Ontario sub-species. Eggs were laid on potted violets by a captured female on June 29th and 30th. They hatched on July 10th. Six larvae fed well on the garden violets and pupated on August 9th to 16th, adults emerging from August 22nd to 29th.

13 4.7 The Mottled Dusky Wing - Erynnis martialis (Scudder) in Ontario by Bill Lamond

The Mottled Dusky Wing (Erynnis martialis) has been listed as a significant species in Ontario by various authors (Campbell et at. 1990, Holmes et al. 1992, Wormington 1992). The only food-plants in Ontario are two species ofNew Jersey Tea (Ceanothus americanus and Ceanothus herbaceous) (Scott 1986), that have a widespread, although local occurrence in the southern half of the province (Soper & Heimberger 1982). Thus martialis will only be found where the food-plants occur. In addition, a sub­ stantial population ofNew Jersey Tea is probably required to sustain a population ofmartialis. Campbell et al. (1990) regard martialis as vulnerable in the Carolinian Forest Zone of Ontario. In the Ontario Butterfly Atlas (Holmes et al. 1992), martialis has been assigned an S3 status, meaning that it is rare to uncommon in the province (in the order of21 to 100 occurrences). However, based on the map within Holmes et al. (1992), only 12 widely spaced locations are indicated. Likewise, Campbell et al. (1990) show only 11 locations within the Carolinian Forest Zone, with references to three other locations north ofthis zone, in Ottawa-Carleton, Hastings, and Victoria Counties, respectively. Almost all locations in both publications refer to the same localities, indicating that fewer than 15 populations have been reported for martialis within Ontario. There have been a few other reports ofthis species that have not been mapped by either Campbell et al. (1990) or Holmes et al. (1992). However, extreme caution must be exercised in identifying this species as it is very similar to other Erynnis species. For example, reported specimens ofthis species for Hamilton in 1979 (Hess 1982) and the Beverly Swamp (Hamilton-Wentworth) in 1989 (Hess 1990) have since be redetermined as other Erynnis species (T.T Ikeda pers. comm.). Additionally, a report ofa stray Mottled Dusky Wing that was collected at Point Pelee in 1988 (Wormington 1989), has since been redetermined as a Horace's Dusky Wing (A. Wormington pers. comm.). Thus all occurrences of this species should be documented by a specimen or photograph. It is clear that the rarity ofmartialis has been underrated. Of the 12 populations in the Carolinian Forest Zone (Campbell et al. 1990), five are based on information pre-1945 and these populations may not be extant. Furthermore, the large population that occurred regularly at St. Williams Forest (Haldimand-Norfolk) until 1979 (A. Wormington pers. comm., Carson 1987), may now be extirpated. Recent attempts to locate this population have been unsuccessful, although there was a report in 1987 (Hess 1988). Currently there are very few extant locations for martialis in Ontario. Two small populations have recently been confirmed within the city of Burlington (Hanks & Hess 1992). There are also two populations in the vicinity of Ottawa that are still extant (R. Layberry pers. comm.). However, the most important locality in Ontario for martia/is is the Pinery-Ipperwash area in Lambton County. Here, this species has been recently recorded at a few locations. New Jersey Tea is frequent in this area, and there may be several populations of martialis in this region. It has been recorded within Pinery P.P (Hess 1991), at the Kamer Blue Sanctuary near Port Franks (Hess 1991), Yogi Bear (port Franks) (Hess 1987, Hess 1989), and just north of Ipperwash Military Reserve (K. Stead pers. comm., Hanks & Hess 1992). However, even in this area, populations are very small and most published records list just one individual. Based on the distribution of the food-plants, it is likely that the Mottled Dusky Wing occurs at a few other, as yet unknown sites in Ontario. Nonetheless, this species occurs at very few locations in Ontario and should be considered threatened or endangered. It is essential that a proper status report be prepared for this species. This report should be based on extensive field work at all known sites. Additionally, all specimens and photographs should be examined and authenticated. Then a proper management plan can be implemented to preserve this species in Ontario.

Thanks to Ross Layberry, Ken Stead and Alan Wormington who provided information for this article.

14 References:

Campbell, C.A, D.P. Coulson and AA Bryant; 1990; Status, Distribution and Life History Characteristics ofsome Butterflies at risk in the Carolinian Forest Zone of Ontario, pp. 237-238. In: G.M. Allen, P.F.l Eagles and S.D. Price (Eds). Conserving Carolinian Canada; University ofWaterloo Press, Waterloo, Ontario. Carson, P; 1987; The Butterflies ofHaldimand-Norfolk. In: M.E. Gartshore, D.A Sutherland and lD. McCraken. The Natural Areas Inventory ofthe Regional Municipality ofHaldimand-Norfolk. Vol II: Annotated Checklists. The Norfolk Field Naturalists, Simcoe.

Hanks, Al and Q.F. Hess; 1992; Butterflies of Ontario and Summaries of Lepidoptera Encountered in Ontario in 1991; Toronto Entomologists' Association Occasional Publication #23-92. Hess, Q.F; 1982; Butterflies of Ontario and Summaries ofLepidoptera Encountered in Ontario in 1981; Toronto Entomologists' Association Occasional Publication #13-82. Hess, Q.F; 1987; Butterflies of Ontario and Summaries ofLepidoptera Encountered in Ontario in 1986; Toronto Entomologists' Association Occasional Publication #18-87. Hess, Q.F; 1988; Butterflies of Ontario and Summaries ofLepidoptera Encountered in Ontario in 1987; Toronto Entomologists' Association Occasional Publication #19-88. Hess, Q.F; 1989; Butterflies of Ontario and Summaries of Lepidoptera Encountered in Ontario in 1988; Toronto Entomologists' Association Occasional Publication #20-89. Hess, Q.F; 1990; Butterflies of Ontario and Summaries ofLepidoptera Encountered in Ontario in 1989; Toronto Entomologists' Association Occasional Publication #21-90. Hess, Q.F; 1991; Butterflies ofOntario and Summaries ofLepidoptera Encountered in Ontario in 1990;. Toronto Entomologists' Association Occasional Publication #22-91. Holmes, AM., Q.F. Hess, R.R. Tasker and Al Hanks; 1992; The Ontario Butterfly Atlas; Toronto Entomologists' Association; Toronto. 167 pp. Scott, lA; 1986; The Butterflies ofNorth America; Stanford University Press; Stanford, California. Soper, lH. and M.L. Heimburger; 1982; Shrubs of Ontario; Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Miscellaneous Publication; Toronto, Ontario. Wormington, A; 1989; Five Year (1984-1988) Supplement to the Butterflies of Point Pelee National Park, Ontario (1983); Toronto Entomologists' Association Occasional Publication #21. Wormington, A; 1992; The Rare Butterflies ofOntario: A Preliminary List; Unpublished MS. 5 pp.

4.8 List ofButterflies Observed at Metro Toronto Zoo in 1992 by Tom Mason

SPECIES COMMON NAME APRIL JUNE JULY

Epargyreus clarus Silver Spotted Skipper 2 2 Ancyloxypha numitor Least Skipper 8 Thymelicus lineola European Skipper 43 110 Politespeckius Peck's Skipper 4 10 Polites themistocles Tawny Edged Skipper 20 1 Polites origenes Cross Line Skipper 6 Polites mystic Long Dash 35 9 Wallengrenia egeremet Northern Broken Dash 10

15 SPECIES COMMON NAME APRIL JUNE JULy

Pompeius verna Little Glassy Wing - - 5 Atrytone logan DelCJ.ware Skipper - - 4 Poanes hobomok Hobomok Skipper - 43 5 f pocahontas - 1 Euphyes vestris Dun Skipper - 1 5

Papilio polyxenes Black Swallowtail - 2 1 Pterourus glaucus Tiger Swallowtail - 1 5

Pieris rapae Cabbage White - 5 8 Colias philodice Common Sulphur - 1 5

Hyllofycaena hyllus Bronze Copper (Ion October 10th) Harkenclenus titus Coral Hairstreak - 2 Satyrium acadicum Acadian Hairstreak - 10 Satyrium calanus Banded Hairstreak - 4 Everes comyntas Eastern Tailed Blue 1 1 Celastrina ladon Spring Azure - 4

Speyeria cybele Great Spangled Fritillary - - 15 Clossiana bellona Meadow Fritillary -- 3 Phyciodes tharos Pearl Crescent - 62 4 f pascoensis -- 13 Polygonia interrogationis Question Mark - 1 1 Polygonia comma Hop Merchant - - 1 Nymphalis antiopa Mourning Cloak 1 1 1 Vanessa virginensis American Painted Lady - - 2 Vanessa cardui Painted Lady 1 8 6 Vanessa atalanta Red Admiral - 5 11 Basilarchia arthemis Banded Purple - 4 Basilarchia archippus The Viceroy - 1 3

Enodia anthedon Pearly Eye - - 7 Megisto cymela Little Wood Satyr - 88 4 Coenonympha inornata Inornate Ringlet - 76 Cercyonis pegala Wood Nymph -- 41 Danaus plexippus The Monarch - - 2

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16 4.9 The Tiger Swallowtail (Pterourus glaucus) in Ontario by Q.F. Hess

In the recently published "Eastern Butterflies" by Paul A. Opler and Vichai Malikul (A Peterson Field Guide - 1992) on pp. 55-57, we are told that "Canadian Tiger Swallowtail food is birch, aspen and black cherry." The author goes on to say, "Experts are divided on whether this is a truly separate species, but I classify it as such on the basis ofbiological evidence offlight periods and host plants. " In the publication "Natural Science" (Vol. IV, No. 2 - FalllWinter 90/91 - College of Natural Science, Michigan State University) on pp. 2-6, there is a paper titled "When a Tiger is Two" by Peter Carrington. In this paper the proposition is that P.g. glaucus (Tiger Swallowtail) and P.g. canadensis (Canadian Tiger Swallowtail) are separate species. The basis for this is the research and experiments conducted by Mark Scriber, professor and chair of the Entomology Department. Professor Scriber's recent research points to two species - P. canadensis and P. glaucus. Scriber goes on - "Tiger swallowtails have the widest range ofany ofthe 563 species of swallowtail butterflies in the world. They use dozens ofplants for their caterpillar food, no single one ofwhich is found over their entire range. The problem for the caterpillar is detoxification of all these potential foods. The best known food plants for tiger swallowtails in the mid-latitudes are the wild cherries. The problem posed by using cherry leaves is dealing with the high content of cyanide. All of this group seems to have mastered sidestepping the poisonous effects of cyanide. But every species of swallowtail has its own list of acceptable food plants. It was detailed food plant information that first exposed a problem in the argument for glaucus and canadensis being the same species. When details of food plant preferences and tolerance became available, it turned out that glaucus not only preferred substantially different food than supposed subspecies canadensis, but that many ofthe preferred plants were mutually exclusive, and ifforced on the others caterpillars, would be fatal to the brood. " For example, Scriber found tulip tree (Liriodendron tulipifera) is one of the rare food plants that even gypsy moths will not eat. So tulip trees are pretty potent. "How insects detoxify tulip trees is an interesting question. Why glaucus can and canadensis cannot is another interesting question. Tulip trees have a broad range in the southern and Appalachian United States, but the northern limits ofthe range are approximately coincident with the borderline between glaucus and canadensis. Many broad-leaved trees have northern range limits which match the limits of a narrow zone, across which there are natural matings between glaucus and canadensis. Surprisingly, this line also stands for the southernmost limit of the ability to use the quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides) even though this is not the southern limit for the aspen. This is a very narrow hybrid zone for these butterflies through the Great Lakes region. It corresponds to the plant transition zone and also the northern limits for bivoltinism, the potential for two generations. " What the writer has quoted above is the essence for the rationale in splitting the Tiger Swallowtail into two species, i. e. the Canadian Tiger Swallowtail and the Tiger Swallowtail. According to the paper by Peter Carrington "Instead, as though they were separate species, they come, they overlap, and they stop abruptly at the same area where the plant transition zone occurs." The writer has many years ofexperience in forestry in southern Ontario and knows that the tulip tree occurs naturally adjacent to the north shore ofLake Erie and the south-east shore ofLake Huron north to the vicinity ofPort Franks in Lambton County. These two areas are part ofthe Carolinian Zone which, in tum, forms part of the Deciduous Forest Zone. The tulip tree in Ontario was a scattered component of the Carolinian forest in south-western Ontario. Called whitewood by sawmillers, it was sought after by loggers. Today, in Ontario, it is relatively rare and found only in certain localities where soil conditions are suitable and protection from logging is present.

17 Ontario lepidopterists have considered that P.g. glaucus occurs in the Carolinian Zone of south­ western Ontario, where it has two broods annually, while P.g. canadensis occurs in the remainder of Ontario as far north as the shore of Hudson Bay, and is single-brooded. The actual Ontario timetable is shown on page 58 of"The Ontario Butterfly Atlas" (Toronto Entomologists' Association - 1992). Known foodplants of the Tiger Swallowtail in Ontario include the following [partly based on field records and data in other publications (see notes 1 and 2) - further research may add to this list]:

Rosaceae - black cherry, wild cherry, juneberry (or shadbush), hawthorn, apple, mountain ash; Salicaceae - poplars, especially aspen and balsam, willow; Betulaceae - white and yellow birch, hazelnut, alder; Aceraceae - maple; Bignoniaceae - magnolia Oleaceae - white ash, green ash, lilac; Rutaceae - hoptree; Lauraceae - basswood

Note 1:- see "Novitates Zoologicae" - Vol. XIII, NO.3 - edited by The Hon.Walter Rothschild, Ph.D., Dr. Ernst Hartert and Dr. Karl Jordan - pp 586. Note 2:- see "Forest Lepidoptera of Canada" - Recorded by the Forest Insect Survey, Vol. 1 - Papilio­ nidae to Arctiidae - pp 11; (Canada Dept. ofAgriculture Publication No. 1034 - October 1958).

Based on all ofthe above, the zone dividing glaucus and canadensis in Ontario is taken here as being south of the northern boundary (see Fig. 3 of The Ontario Butterfly Atlas) of the Carolinian Zone in south-western Ontario. This boundary however is not that shown by Opler in his "Eastern Butterflies" pp. 55. On the other hand, it does coincide with the range map on page 5 ofthe paper by Carrington. Lastly, after checking the range maps in Opler, the writer must point out that the ranges shown for certain butterfly species found in Ontario do not present as complete a picture ofoccurrence in Ontario as that shown in The Ontario Butterfly Atlas. Some examples are as follows: Canadian Tiger Swallowtail; Spicebush Swallowtail; Western Checkered White; Orange Sulphur (or Alfalfa Butterfly); Olympia Marblewing; Spring Azure; Great Spangled Fritillary; Saga Fritillary; Hoary Comma; Mourning Cloak; Viceroy and European Skipper.

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5. GENERAL SUMMARY OF ONTARIO LEPIDOPTERA IN 1992.

1992 was a year during which the weather left a great deal to be desired. In general, it was very wet for most of the season, with cold temperatures persisting. Sudbury had its coldest May since 1961, with seven cm of snow late in the month. Toronto had the coldest July for 102 years and London the wettest July since 1932. Nevertheless, there were some very interesting occurrences as far as the lepidop­ tera were concerned, and many unusual records. Twenty contributors submitted information, and some of them had data input from other enthusiasts. Notable early in the season was a massive influx ofAmerican Painted Lady (V. virginiensis) and Painted Lady (V. cardui) butterflies. These were seen in many areas. Al Wormington noted that many species were very late in emerging, with as much as a three week difference for some between 1991 and 1992. Due to this, a number of species appeared on record late dates at Point Pelee. The population levels for many species were unprecedented, with hairstreaks, blues,

18 sulphurs, browns and skippers being present in extra large numbers at Pelee. Although the weather was very wet, it allowed excellent growth of vegetation and planty of nectar sources. There were relatively few periods of excessive heat, which normally causes stress on butterfly populations. At Point Pelee, it was an excellent year for southern immigrants, with a massive influx ofthe Little Sulphur (E. lisa). Other species found were the Zarucco (Funereal) Dusky Wing (E. funeralis) - only the second Ontario and Canadian record, Horace's Dusky Wing (E. horatius), Sleepy Orange (E. nicippe), Variegated Fritillary (E. claudia) and White-M Hairstreak (P. m-album).

Bill Lamond reported a total of 76 species observed in the Hamilton Study Area (40.2 km radius from Dundurn Castle). There were a number of interesting observations, the most noteworthy being the discovery ofanother population ofthe Mottled Dusky Wing (E. martialis) within the City ofBurlington. Individuals were also observed at the other Burlington site discovered in 1990. Also of note was the discovery ofanother population ofthe Dorcas Copper (E. dorcas) in the Brantford area along the Grand River (Grand River Fen). There are now three sites for this butterfly in the area. Other noteworthy finds in 1992 included single Little Sulphurs (E. lisa), three new sites for the Mulberry Wing (P. massasoit) in the Brantford area and two new locations for the Giant Swallowtail (H. cresphontes) - including the first record for Halton Region. Also new locations for the Eastern Pine Elfin (1. niphon), Silvery Checkerspot (C nycteis) and the Harvester (F. tarquinius). The Spicebush Swallowtail (P. troi/us) continued at its location in the Dundas valley. Further evidence was obtained that the Orange Sulphur (C eurytheme) is probably only an immigrant to the HSA (and maybe all ofOntario), the first specimen not being recorded until July 1, subsequent to which well-below average numbers were noted. The cool summer resulted in delayed emergence for many species, thus resulting in many late season records.

Lloyd Taman found specimens of the Great Copper (G. xanthoides) 20 km east of Rainy Lake Bridge on July 30, the previous Ontario record being on July 29, 1979. Greg Daniels reported an albino female ofthe Pink-edged Sulphur (C interior) 10 km N ofCapreo1on August 1, as well as new records for the Sudbury area (Wahnapitae) for 1. augustinus, 1. polia and 1. eryphon. New locations were also found for E. discoidalis (30 km S ofGogama [49]) and O.jutta (N ofCapreo1[49]). JeffLarson reports the Pepper & Salt Skipper (A. hegon) at Windsor - a new record for Essex County and the Little Glassy Wing (P. verna) at Point Pelee NP - another first record for the park. John Eberlie reports the Delaware Skipper (A. logan) from Northumberland County - a first record for that area.

Ross Layberry reported the Dreamy Dusky Wing (E. iceIus) in Algonquin Park in June, the Least Skipper (A. numitor) and Broad-winged Skipper (P. viator) with 56 and 68 km NW range extensions respectively, both in July. The Mottled Dusky Wing (E. martialis) was found in W. Carleton Twp. in late May/early June and the Mulberry Wing (P. massasoit) in Grantley [30] in July. The appearance of the Giant Swallowtail in Ottawa is noted in section 4 and Dr. Eberlie also reports on some continuing rearing studies. Searches were again made in the Port Franks and St. Williams localities for the Kamer Blue and Frosted Elfin butterflies, but without success. The Garita Skipper (0. garita) however, was again found at its locality near Manitoulin Island. All in all, it was a most interesting season, with many additions to the records ofOntario butterflies.

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19 6. 1992 SUMMARY OF ONTARIO BUTTERFLIES AND SKIPPERS.

Superfamily: HESPERIOIDEA Latreille Family: HESPERIIDAE Latreille

Subfamily: Pyrginae Burmeister

Genus IV: Epargyreus Hubner

2. Epargyreus clarus (Cramer) SILVER SPOTTED SKIPPER a) c. clarus (Cramer) - (TL - Dayton, Rockingham Co., Virginia)

In 1992 - W. Carleton Twp. [42](T. Dolan Pkwy.) June 7 (2), 10 (1), Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] June 12 (1)(RH); W. Carleton Twp. [42](T. Dolan Pkwy.) June 13 (RH +DB); Verona [26] Aug. 7 (15 at thistle)(LT); Toronto [19](waterfront) Aug. 5 (1) (WE); Baltimore [22] June 16, Northumberland Forest [22] July 2, Lakeport Road [4] July 12 & 22, Hortop CA [22] July 19, Aug. 10 (WIDE); Rouge Valley [19] June 13 (1), July 19 (3)(JPX); Heber Down [21] July 1 (eggs found), Cambridge [15](Sudden Tract) July 5, Point Pelee [1] Aug. 1 (MNP); Turkey Point [4] June 8 (1 fresh), Langton [4](Sand Rd.) June 12 (1 fresh), Branchton RR [16] July 17 (1), St. Williams [4] July 20 (4), Port Franks [7] Aug. 5 (1 very worn)(KS); St. Williams [4] (Manestra) July 2 (5)(KS+WL); Point Pelee NP [1] July 28 (2)(GCD); Bendale [19] July 22, (Wilket Creek) July 25, (Rouge) Aug. 22 (CS); Rattray Marsh [18] June 17 (1), July 13 (1), 16 (1), Aug.6 (1), 7 (2), 10 (2)(CR); Branchton [15] July 11 (7), Ancaster [11](Martin's Lane) July 25 (1)(RC); Turkey Point [4] July 4 (9)(RC+WL); Point Pelee [1] July 18 (15) (RC+WL+ KAM+TS+AW); Rockton [11] July 21 (1 worn), Branchton [15] July 25 (1), Point Pelee NP [1] Aug. 8 (3 worn)(TS); Osborne Crs. [10](3.3 km WNW of) June 11 (1 ex fresh), Triangle Fen [10] July 9 (1), 12 (2), Aug. 16 (2 worn)(WL); Point Pelee NP [1] June 8, 15, 17 (1 ex fresh each day), 22 (8 ex fresh), Aug. 1 (20 fresh to worn), 29 (1 fresh F- start of2nd brood), Sept. 19 (1 worn -late)(AW); July 19 (22 fresh to worn - very high count)(AW+TS).

Genus XV: Achalarus Scudder

1. Achalarus lyciades (Geyer) HOARY EDGE [TL - "Bahia" (error), type probably lost]

In 1992 - no reports.

Genus XVI: Thorybes Scudder

1. Thorybes bathyllus (JE. Smith) SOUTHERN CLOUDY WING - (TL - Georgia)

In 1992 - Windsor [1](Springarden PrairielBrunet Pk.) June 27, Heber Down [21] July 1, Cambridge [15](Sudden Tract) July 5 (MNP); St. Williams [4](Manestra) July 2 (2)(KS+WL); Turkey Point [4] July 4 (2)(RC+WL).

2. Thorybespylades(Scudde~ NORTHERN CLOUDY WING - (TL - probably Mass.)

In 1992 - W. Carleton Twp. [42](T. Dolan Pkwy.) May 30 (2)(RH); Algonquin Pk. [47](E of Achray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (1)(BB); Rouge Valley [19] July 19 (2)(JPX); Windsor [1](Springarden PrairielBrunet Pk.) June 27 (MNP); Langton [4](Sand Rd.) June 12 (1 fresh), Port Franks [7] June 13

20 (4)(KS); St. Williams [4](Manestra) July 2 (2), S. Walsingham [4] July 2 (2)(KS+WL); Aldershot [17] (King Rd.) June 22 (4), Waterdown [17](SW ot) June 23 (2)(RC); Pembroke [40] June 13 (2)(RC+SD+ KZ); Turkey Point [4] July 4 (2)(RC+WL); Algonquin Park [47] June 13 (1 )(TS); Aldershot [17] (King Rd.) June 18 (7)(WL+KS); Clappison Crs. [17](1.8 km ENE of) June 19 (l)(WL+ KG); Pioneer Grove [10](Subd.) July 20 (wom)(WL); Manitoulin [45](W. Barrie Is.) July 6 (2 not fresh)(RHC+WL+AW).

Genus XXV: Staphylus Godman

3. Staphylus hayhurstii (W.H.Edwards) SOUTHERN SOOTY WING - (TL - vic. Sedalia, MO)

In 1992 - Pelee Island [1] July 18 (5)(JL); (Fish Point) Aug. 15 (5 fairly fresh), 16 (8 ex fresh to fresh)(AW+WL+TS+MKM).

Southern Sooty Wing (Sfaphylus hayhursfil) - Pelee Is. (Fish Pt.), Aug. 16, 1992 (T. Sabo)

Genus XXXVII: Erynnis Schrank

1. Erynnis icelus (Scudder & Burgess) DREAMY DUSKY WING - (TL - New England)

In 1992 - Algonquin Park [47](Observatory) June 14 (1), (1.7 km E of Observatory) June 14 (3), Cochrane Dist. [53](43 km N Lake Abitibi, 1 km W Quebec border) June 22 (1)(RAL); Kanata [42] (Hazeldean Woods) May 17 (few)(RH); Algonquin Pk. [47] (E of Achray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (few) (BB); Matachewan [50] May 28 (1), 31 (20), July 1 (4)(LT); Ajax [21] July 1 (2 wom)(BH); North­ umberland Forest [22] May 22,28, June 12 (WIDE); St. Williams [4] May 21 (2), (Manestra) June 8 (4), Nixon [4] June 1 (4), Langton [4](Sand Rd.) June 12 (1)(KS); St. Williams [4](Manestra) July 2 (6) (KS+WL); Capreol [49](22 km N of) June 13 (1), (29 km N of) June 13 (1)(GCD); Traverse Lake [47] June 13 (6)(RC+SD+KZ); Misery Point [45] July 7 (2)(RC+WL+AW); S. Walsingham [4] May 20 (1),

21 Port Franks [7](Sanctuary) June 6 (1), Algonquin Park [47] June 13 (1 worn), Halton Co. Forest [17] June 15 (2)(TS); Spencer Creek [11] (8th Conc.) May 28 (10), Hayesland [11](1 Ian SW of) May 22 (8), Beverley Swamp [11] June 26 (12 fresh to worn)(WL+KS); Beverley Swamp [11] July 11 (1 worn) (WL+KM+RZD+ BNC); Manitoulin [45](Misery Point) July 7 (2 worn)(AW+RC+WL); CrieffBog [16] July 11 (2 ragged)(AW et.al).

2. Erynnis brizo (Boisduval & Leconte) SLEEPY DUSKY WING - (TL - not stated) a) b. brizo (Boisduval & Leconte)

In 1992 - Backus Woods [4] May 17 (PH); Pinery Provo Park [7] May 5 (GV); Matachewan [50] May 31 (2), June 8 (1), 29 (1), July 2 (2)(LT); St. Williams [4] May 21 (3), S. Walsingham Ridge [4] May 21 (1), Pinery [7] May 23 (1)(KS); St. Williams [4](Manestra) July 2 (1)(KS+WL); S. Walsingham [4](Wilson Tract) May 23 (1)(RC); Port Franks [7](Sanctuary) May 17 (2), June 6 (3 worn), St. Williams [4] May 18 (4), 20 (4)(TS).

3. Erynnisjuvenalis (Fabricius) JUVENAL'S DUSKY WING a)j. juvenalis (Fabricius) - (TL - probably Georgia)

In 1989 - Toronto [19](Charles Sauriol c.R.) June 23 (1 M C)(NT). In 1992 - Constance Bay [42] May 18 (2), McKay Twp. [40](Achray Rd. Ian 15.6) June 14 (1) (RAL); Kanata [42](Hazeldean Woods) May 12 (1), 16 (3), Constance Bay [42] May 18 (few)(RH); Algonquin Pk. [47](E of Achray Rd. @ Ian 50) June 26 (1)(BB); Northumberland Forest [22] May 22, June 1, Seymour C.A. [22] June 10 (WIDE); Palgrave [18] June 13, Branchton [14] June 14, Windsor [1](Springarden Prairie) June 27 (MNP); Troy Swamp [11] May 11 (1), St. Williams [4] May 14 (2), 21 (20), (Manestra) June 8 (15), Nixon [4] June 1 (20), Port Franks [7] May 16 (6), June 6 (2), Brantford [10] May 20 (2), June 1 (2), 8, 9 & 12 (1 - 2 worn), S. Walsingham Ridge [4] May 21 (6), Beverly Swamp [11] May 22 (4), Pinery [7] May 23 (5)(KS); Big Chute [38] June 8 (2)(RLB); Lake Opinicon [26] May 10 (1), Whitefish L. [27] May 10 (6), Aldershot [1 7](King Rd.) May 12 (1), Dundas [II](Rock Chapel) May 15 (6), Rockton [11] May 22 (20), S. Walsingham [4](Wilson Tract) May 23 (25)(RC); Traverse Lake [47] June 13 (I)(RC+SD+KZ); Misery Point [45] July 7 (2)(RC+WL+AW); Point Pelee NP [1] May 9 (1 fresh), Halton Co. Forest [17] May 19 (30 Fresh), S. Walsingham [4] May 20 (35), Algonquin Park [47] June 13 (I)(TS); Pioneer Grove [lO](Subd.) May 13 (1 ex fresh), 27 (15), June 6 (2), 10 (4 - 1 fresh), 30 (4 worn), Beverley Swamp [11] May 15 (1 fresh)(WL); Waterdown [17](2 Ian S of) May 10 (1 ex fresh), Westover [11](3.5 Ian NW of) May 10 (1 ex fresh), Foxey [45] May 21 (2 ex fresh)(AW+KZ); Crawford Lake [17](Tract II) May 20 (1 fresh)(AW); Manitoulin [45] (Misery Point) July 7 (1 worn + 1 fresh)(AW+RC)WL).

8. Erynnis horatius (Scudder & Burgess) HORACE'S DUSKY WING - (TL - New England, Texas)

In 1992 - Point Pelee [1] Aug. 1 (MNP); Windsor [1](Brunet Park) June 20 (1) (JL); Point Pelee NP [1](West Beach) July 31 - Aug. 1 (1 fresh F)(JL+TEA).

10. Erynnis martialis (Scudder) MOTTLED DUSKY WING - (TL - New Jefferson, Dallas Co., IA)

In 1992 - Constance Bay [42] May 23 (1)(RH); June 7 (3)(BB); Waterdown [Il](SW of) June 3 (IF - not fresh)(KZ); Windsor [1](Brunet Park) June 17 (1)(JL); Waterdown [I7](SW of) June 23 (2 F)

22 (RC)~ Port Franks [7](Sanctuary) June 6 (1 v fresh) (TS)~ Clappison Crs. [17](1.8 kIn ENE of) June 12 (1 ex fresh)(WL+KG)~ June 13 (1 fresh)(WL+KM)~ Aldershot [17](King Rd.) June 23 (2)(WL+KS).

13. Erynnisjuneralis (Scudder) ZARUCCO DUSKY WING - (TL - Texas)

In 1992 - Point Pelee NP [1](W side ofTip) Sept. 23 (1 ex fresh M- C)(AW+ STP). Note: Second record for Ontario and Canada.

14. Erynnis lucilius (Scudder & Burgess) COLUMBINE DUSKY WING - (TL - New England)

In 1992 - McNab Twp. [40](1 kIn SW Sand Point) Aug. 22 (1), Brudenell [40](1.3 S of) Aug. 23 (1)(RAL)~ Nepean [42](Jack Pine Trail) May 13 (1), Goulbum Forced Rd. [42] July 26 (few)(RH)~ Kingston [26] Aug. 7 (2), Verona [26] Aug. 8 (l)(LT); Beverly Swamp [11] May 22 (3), Port Franks [7](L. Lake) June 13 (2 mating), (Sanctuary) Aug. 2 (1)(KS)~ Windsor [1](Springarden Prairie) Aug. 17 (l)(JL)~ Big Chute [38] June 8 (2), Larkwhistle Gardens [32] June 28 (1), Orillia [35](UhthoffTrail) July 24 (1)(RLB)~ Beverley Swamp [11] July 22 (1)(RC)~ Halton Co. Forest [17] May 19 (6 fresh), June 15 (5 worn), S. Walsingham [4] May 20 (3)(TS)~ Beverley Swamp [11] May 15 (3 fresh)(WL)~ June 4 (1 wom)(WL+KS)~ Aug. 5 (3 - 2 fresh), Hayesland [11](0.8 kIn SW of) Aug. 6 (12)(WL)~ Beverley Hills Trailer Pk. [11] Aug.23 (1 wom) (WL+KG+KM)~Hayesland [11](1 kIn SW of) May 10 (4 ex fresh), Westover [11](3 kIn NW of) May 10 (2 ex fresh), Misery Point [45] May 21 (35 ex fresh), Burpee Twp. [45] (shore) May 22 (2 ex fresh)(AW+KZ)~ (W Barrie Is.) July 6 (1 ragged - end offirst brood)(AW).

15. Erynnis baptisiae (Forbes) WILD INDIGO DUSKY WING - (TL - Wood's Hole, Mass.)

In 1992 - Windsor [1](Springarden) Aug. 2 (MNP).

17. Erynnis persius (Scudder) PERSIUS DUSKY WING - (TL - New England)

In 1992 - Matachewan [50] June 29 (1)(LT).

Genus XXXVIII: Pyrgus Hubner

1. Pyrgus centaureae (Rambur) GRIZZLED SKIPPER a) c. freija (Warren) - (TL - Labrador)

In 1992 - Matachewan [50] May 31 (1)(LT)~ Fraserdale [53](5 kIn S of) May 30 (2)(GCD+SMD).

5. Pyrgus communis (Grote) CHECKERED SKIPPER - (TL - Central Alabama)

In 1992 - Windsor [1](Brunet Park) June 20 (1 M)(JL).

Genus XLI: Pholisora Scudder

1. Pholisora catullus (Fabricius) COMMON SOOTY WING - (TL - probably Georgia)

In 1992 - Branchton RR [16] June 9 (1), Langton [4](Sand Rd.) June 12 (1), Port Franks [7] June

23 13 (1), Pinery [7] Sept. 24 (1)(KS); Point Pelee NP [1] July 28 (1)(GCD); Point Pelee [1](N of) July 18 (1)(RC); Pioneer Grove [10](Subd.) May 27 (1 fresh), June 6 (7), 22 (3), July 21 (3 ex fresh - 2nd brood), Sept. 9 (1 not fresh)(WL); Point Pelee NP [1] June 16 (1 ex fresh F), Wheatley [2](Harbour) July 25 (1 ex fresh)(AW); Point Pelee NP [1] July 28 (1 ex fresh)(GCD); July 31 (1)(JL); Pelee Island [1](parson's Rd.) Aug. 16 (1 x fresh F)(AW+WL+MKM+TS).

Subfamily Heteropterinae Aurivillius Genus XLII: Carterocephalus Lederer

1. Carterocephalus palaemon (pallas) ARCTIC SKIPPER a) p. mandan (W.H. Edwards) - (TL - Lake Winnipeg)

In 1992 - Algonquin Park [47](1.7 km E ofObservatory) June 14 (1), Cochrane Dist. [53](43 km N Lake Abitibi, 1 km W Quebec border) June 22 (2), Forest Lea [40] (3 km S of) July 4 (1)(RAL); Kanata [42](Huntmar Bridge) June 4 (few), W. Carleton Twp. [42](T. Dolan Pkwy.) June 7 (few), Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] June 16 (few)(RH); Algonquin Pk. [47](E ofAchray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (few)(BB); Matachewan [50] June 9, 11, 17 & 29 (2 - 4 each day)(LT); Palgrave [18] June 13, Branchton [14] June 14 (many)(MNP); Branchton [16](R.R.) June 9 (2)(KS); Bracebridge [38](Lagoons) June 7, Larkwhistle Gardens [32] June 28 (1)(RLB); Pembroke [40] June 13 (4)(RC+SD+KZ); Algonquin Park [47] June 13 (1 fresh)(TS); Lynden Rd. [11](5th Cone.) June 3 (1 fresh), Glen Morris [10](2.6 km SW of) June 7 (1), Guelph Jet. [17](0.8 km S of) June 12 (1 fresh)(WL+KG).

Subfamily Hesperiinae Latreille

Genus LVI: Ancyloxypha C. Felder

1. Ancyloxypha numitor (Fabricius) LEAST SKIPPER - (TL - eastern U.S.)

In 1992 - Wilberforce Twp. [40](4 km W of Rankin - 2nd County record and a 56 km NW range extension) July 4 (4)(RAL); Kanata [42](Huntmar Bridge) June 12 (8), Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] June 16 (few)(RH); Nairn Centre [49] July 11 (1)(LT); Toronto [19](Islands) Aug. 21 (1 in wet ditch)(WE); Baltimore [22] June 16, Hortop C.A. [22] Sept. 12 (WIDE); Warden Woods [19] June 28 (1), Glendon ColI. [19] Sept. 2 (1)(JPX); Branchton [14] June 28), Heber Down [21] July 1, Clairville [18] July 4 (many), Toronto [19](Humber Bay E. Park) Sept. 19 (1)(MNP); Branchton [14] July 20 (3)(KS); Rattray Marsh [18] July 6 (1), 13 (1), 16 (1), Aug.4 (1), Sept. 18 (1)(CR); Ancaster [11](Jerseyville Rd.) June 27 (2)(RC); Long Point [4] July 1 (15)(RC+KZ); Crieff Bog [16] June 29 (5 fresh)(TS); Pioneer Grove [10](Subd.) June 8 (1), 15 (9), 22 (10), 30 (2 worn), Aug. 11 (3 ex fresh), Sept. 12 (1)(WL); Kingsville [1] (Lagoons) June 11 (1 ex fresh), Point Pelee NP [1] June 22 (4 ex fresh), Aug. 9 (1 ex fresh - start of 2nd brood), Sept. 13 (2 not fresh)(AW); Pelee Is. [1](Stone Rd. Alvar) Aug. 15 (1 ex fresh) (AW+ WL).

Genus LVII: Oarisma Scudder

2. Oarisma garita (Reakirt) GARITA SKIPPER - (TL - Rocky Mts., CO)

In 1992 - Moorey [45] July 6 (29 ex fresh - 9 C)(AW+RC+WL); (7 km S of) July 7 (4 ex fresh - 2 C)(RC+WL). Note: This is the second year in succession that the Garita Skipper has been found at the location on La Cloche Island in Manitoulin. It may be that a colony has been resident and has been overlooked.

24 Genus LX: Thymelicus Hubner

1. Thyme/icus /ineola (Ochsenheimer) EUROPEAN SKIPPER - (TL - Germany)

In 1992 - Alfred Bog [43] June 28 (few), Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 km SE of) July 4 (few), Alice, Wilberforce & Stafford Twps. [40] July 4 (few to many), Torbolton & March Twps. [42] July 5 (few), Westmeath [40](8.5 km N of) July 29 (2), (6 km SSW of) July 29 (1), Hwy. 17 & Muskrat R [40] July 29 (few)(RAL)~ Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] June 16 (few), 21 (many), July 26 (few), Kanata [42] (Hazel­ dean Woods) June 27 (many)(RH)~ Algonquin Pk. [47](E ofAchray Rd. @ km 50) June 27 (many)(BB)~ New Liskeard [50] July 10, Sudbury [49] July 21 - 24, Matachewan [50] to Manitoba border (common), Kingston [26] Aug. 7 & 8 (few worn), Elk Lake [50] Aug. 10 (few worn)(LT)~ Toronto [I9](waterfront) July 30 (many), Aug. 5 (a few - some fresh) (WE); Warden Woods [19] June 28 (5), Glendon Coll. [19] July 4 (10), 11 (10), Rouge Valley [19] July 19 (IO)(JPX); Branchton [14] June 28, Heber Down [21] July 1, Clairville [18] July 4 (many)(MNP)~ St. Williams [4](Manestra) July 2 (1), S. Walsingham [4] July 2 (5)(KS+WL)~ Hardy Rd. [IO](at Grand R) July 7 (90), Manitoulin Is. [45](L. Mindemoya) July 9 (80), LaCloche Is. [45] July 11 (150), Branchton [16] July 17 (2)(KS); Capreol (49)(10 km N of) Aug. 1 (2) (GCD)~ Larkwhistle Gardens [32] June 28 (8), Orillia [35](UhthoffTrail) July 9 (5), 10 (6), 15 (3),20 (5) (RLB)~ East Don [19] June 10 to Leslie St. Spit [19] Aug. 23 (CS)~ Birchwood Park [18] June 16 (1), 26 (many), many at Rattray Marsh [18] all July (CR)~ Aldershot [17] (King Rd.) June 22 (30), Dundas [11] July 25 (2)(RC)~ Moorey [45] ny 6 (500) (RC+ WL+AW)~ CrieffBog [16] June 29 (fresh), Rockton [11] July 21 (v fresh)(TS); Pioneer Grove [lO](Subd.) June 22 (30), 27 (40), 30 (350), July 21 (25 worn), Freelton [11](3 km W of) Aug. 21 (1 fairly fresh)(WL)~ Point Pelee NP [1] June 15 (1 ex fresh), 25 (20 ex fresh), July 2 (20 fresh to not fresh)(AW)~ June 27 (30 fresh) (AW+JNF)~ Spanish River [49](Hwy. 17) July 6 (2 fresh), Moorey [45] July 6 (500 fresh), Misery Point [45] July 7 (200 fresh)(AW+RC+WL)~ Point Pelee NP [1] (Sparrow Field) July 20 (1 worn - record late 1st brood at Pelee)(AW).

Genus LXI: Hylephila Billberg

1. Hylephila phyleus (Drury) FIERY SKIPPER - (TL - Antigua)

In 1992 - Windsor [I](Springarden Prairie) Aug. 5 (1), 25 (1), Sept. 26 (1) (JL).

Genus LXV: Hesperia Fabricius

3. Hesperia comma (Linnaeus) LAURENTIAN SKIPPER a) c. manitoba (Scudder) - (TL - Colorado; Canada) b) c. laurentina (Lyman) - (TL - Lower St. Lawrence River, Canada) c) c. borealis Lindsey - (TL - Nain, Labrador)

In 1991 - Algonquin Provo Park [45](near old airfield) July 27 (I)(NT). In 1992 - Matachewan (50)(area) Aug. 13 - 23 (abundant)(LT).

6. Hesperia leonardus Harris LEONARDUS SKIPPER - (TL - Massachusetts)

In 1992 - Hwy. 62 [40](9 km NE ofBonnechere) Aug. 23 (1), Paugh Lake [40](1.5 km N of) Aug. 23 (1), Brudenell [40](1.3 km S of) Aug. 23 (1), Scotch Bush [40](4 km WSW of) Aug.23 (I)(RAL)~ Kanata [42](Timm Dr.) Aug. 17 (5), 20 (II)(RH)~ Bannockburn c.A. [13](4.8 km NE ofVarna) Aug. 14

25 (QFH); Ipperwash [7] Aug. 22 (1 very fresh), Sept. 1 (1), Pinery [7](nr. entrance) Sept. 6 (2), 12 (2) (KS); Beverley Swamp [11] Aug. 26 (1 F), Rockton [11] Sept. 13 (1)(RC); Beverley Hills [11] Aug. 23 (2 ex fresh), Rockton [11] Sept. 2 (1 fresh)(WL).

16. Hesperia sassacus Harris INDIAN SKIPPER a) s. sassacus (Harris) - (TL - Massachusetts) b) s. manitoba (Fletcher) - (TL - Nipigon and Sudbury)

In 1992 - Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] May 24 (few), June 16 (few), Nepean [42] (Moodie Drive) June 12 (1)(RH); Crieff [16] June 7 (common)(KZ); Sudbury [49] July 11 (1), 12 (1)(LT); Balsam Lake Provo Park [36] June 2 (15+)(NT); Foxey [45] July 6 (2)(RC+WL+AW); Algonquin Park [47] June 13 (3 worn), Halton Co. Forest [17] June 15 (1 v fresh)(TS); Beverley Swamp [11] June 4 (3), Freelton [11](3 km W of) June 11 (2), Hyde Tract [11](S end) June 11 (2)(WL+KS); Foxey [45] July 6 (2 not fresh F­ C)(AW+RC+WL); Misery Point [45] July 7 (2 fresh M + Fin copula)(AW).

Genus LXVI: Polites Scudder

1. Polites peckius (W. Kirby) PECK'S SKIPPER - (TL - North America)

In 1992 - Brudenell [40](1.3 km S of) Aug. 23 (2)(RAL); Kanata [42](Hazeldean Woods) June 27 (3)(RH); Sudbury [49] July 12 (several)(LT); S. Cramahe Twp. [22] July 24 (WIDE); S. Walsingham [4] July 2 (1)(KS+WL); Copetown Bog [11] July 17 (1), Rondeau [2] Aug.20 (1 fresh) (KS); Capreol [49] (10 km N of) Aug.l (1)(GCD); Orillia [35](Uhthoff Trail) July 15 (1)(RLB); Moatfield [19] June 13, Leaside [19] June 25 (CS); Rattray Marsh [18] June 15 - Sept. 23, Crediton Pkwy. [18] Aug. 22, 23 & 25 (many)(CR); Ball's Falls C.A. [6] June 11 (10)(NT); Martin's Lane [11] June 3 (1), Ancaster [11] (pinecrest Survey) Sept. 22 (2)(RC); Taylor Lake [15] July 14 (2 v fresh), Rockton [11] July 21 (5 v fresh), Aug. 9 (3 worn), 12 (1)(TS); Rockton Tract [11] July 11 (6 ex fresh), Valens Rd. [11](@ Safari Rd.) July 11 (2 ex fresh), CrieffBog [16] July 11 (2 fresh)(AW et.al); Pelee Island [1](SW shore) Aug. 16 (5 fresh)(AW+TS+WL).

6. Polites themistocles (Latreille) TAWNY EDGED SKIPPER - TL - IIAmerique meridionale")

In 1992 - Alfred Bog [43] June 28 (2), Rankin [40](4 km W of) July 4 (1)(RAL); Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] June 9 (2), 10 (2), 16 (few)(RH); Algonquin Pk. [47](E of Achray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (1)(BB); Matachewan [50] June 29 (2), Sudbury [49] July 11 (5+), Sioux Narrows [54] to Rossport [52] on T.C.Hwy., July 29 to 31 (common) (LT); Rouge Valley [19] June 13 (2)(JPX); Palgrave [18] June 13, Point Pelee [1] Aug. 1 (MNP); S. Walsingham [4] June 8 (2), July 20 (1), Langton [4](NE Sand Rd.) June 12 (1), Branchton [16] July 17 (1), Brantford [1 0](Hardy Rd. Fen) July 17 (1), Port Franks [7] July 26 (1) (KS); Rock Chapel [11] June 23 (1), Beverley Swamp [11] Aug. 26 (1), Ancaster [11](pinecrest Survey) Sept. 22 (1)(RC); Crieff Bog [16] June 29 (2 fresh), Rockton [11] Aug. 12 (1 fresh)(TS); Lynden Rd. [11](5th Conc) June 4 (1 fresh M), Hwy. 6 [11](6th Conc. W) June 23 (1 M)(WL+KS); Beverley Swamp [11] July 11 (7)(WL+KM+RZD+BNC); Hyde Tract [11] Aug.3 (1O)(WL+KM); Patterson Tract [11] Sept. 5 (1 worn F)(WL); Moorey [45] July 6 (1 fresh), W. Barrie Is.[45] July 6 (7 fresh), Foxey [45] July 6 (3 fresh)(AW+RC+WL); Rockton Tract [11] July 11 (12 fresh), CrieffBog [16] July 11 (8 fresh)(AW et.al).

26 7. Polites origenes (Fabricius) CROSSLINE SKIPPER a) o. origenes (Fabricius) - (TL - probably New York)

In 1992 - Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] July 9 (1 M), Grantley [29] July 11 (2 in copula)(RH)~ W. Carleton Twp. [42](Kilmaur SR) July 12 (1)(PH); Ajax [21] Aug. 20 (2)(BH); St. Williams [4] (Manes­ tra) July 2 (3)(KS+WL); Branchton [15] July 11 (1), Puslinch L. [16](SW of) July 11 (2), Rockton [11] Aug. 26 (l)(RC); Branchton Prairie [15] July 25 (1 fresh)(TS); Beverley Swamp [11] July 10 (2), Rockton Tract [11] Aug. 6 (1 worn M)(WL);, Beverley Hills [11] (Trailer Pk) Aug. 18 (1 worn F) (WL+ JG); Moorey [45] July 6 (12 fresh), Spanish R (49)(Hwy. 17) July 7 (8 fresh) (AW+RC+WL); Rockton Tract [11] July 11 (12 fresh), CrieffBog [16] July 11 (3 fresh)(AWet.al).

8. Polites mystiC (W.H. Edwards) LONG DASH a) m. mystic (W.H. Edwards) - (TL - White Mts., New Hampshire)

In 1992 - Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 km SE of) June 13 (1), July 4 (2), Woodlawn [42] (4.8 km W of) July 5 (l)(RAL); Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] June 10 (2), 16 (few), 21 (many)(RH); Algonquin Pk. [47](E of Achray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (4)(BB); Matachewan [50] June 23 - July 4 (common), Sudbury [49] July 10 (many), Sioux Narrows [54] to Rossport [52] on T.C.Hwy., July 29 to 31 (several at each stop), Eby Twp. [50] Aug. 5 (l)(LT); Warden Woods [19] June 28 (2), Glendon Coll. [19] July 4 (3), 11 (2) (JPX); Heber Down [21] July 1, Windsor [l](Springarden Prairie) Aug. 2 (MNP); Port Franks [7] June 30 (1), (L. Lake) June 13 (1)(KS); St.Williams [4](Manestra) July 2 (3), S. Walsingham [4] July 2 (3)(KS+WL)~ Aldershot [17](King Rd.) June 10 (1), CrieffBog [16] July 22 (2)(RC); Shannonville [24] June 13 (2) (RC+SD)~ Halton Co. Forest [17] June 15 (1 v worn), CrieffBog [16] June 29 (2), Rockton [11] July 21 (TS); Puslinch [11](2.8 km SSW of) June 11 (3 fresh), King Rd. [17](N of Hwy. 403) June 23 (1), Rockton Airfield [11] June 29 (25)(WL+KS); Pioneer Grove [10](Subd.) July 13 (3 worn), 24 (3 - 2 worn, 1 fairly fresh)(WL); Turkey Point PP [4] July 4 (9 worn)(AW+TS)~ Spanish R [49](Hwy. 17) July 6 (1 fresh), 7 (3 fresh)(AW+RC+WL); W. Barrie Is. [45] July 6 (1 not fresh)(AW); Rockton Tract [11] July 11 (6 worn), CrieffBog [16] July 11 (4 worn)(AW et.al).

Genus LXVII: Wallengrenia Berg

2. Wallengrenia egeremet (Scudder) NORTHERN BROKEN DASH - (TL - Massachusetts)

In 1992 - Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] July 9 (few), 11 (few)(RH); Marlborough Forest [42] Aug. 23 (5 worn)(PH); Toronto [19](waterfront) July 30 (a few), Aug. 5 (1), (back garden) July 15 (1 at Swamp Milkweed)(WE); Glendon Coll. [19] July 11 (1 M), Rouge Valley [19] July 19 (1 F)(JPX); Point Pe1ee [1] Aug. 1, Branchton [14] Aug. 22 (MNP); Brantford [1 0](Golf Club) July 7 (3), Hardy Rd. [10](@ Grand R) July 7 (2), (Hardy Rd. Fen) July 17 (1), LaCloche Is. [45] July 11 (2), S. Walsingham [4] July 20 (1), common in many areas July 28 - Aug. 18 (250 @ Pinery Aug. 15) - then declined through Sept. (1 @ Pinery on Sept.24 - late record?)(KS); Branchton [15] July 11 (1), Puslinch [16](SW of) July 11 (2), Rockton [11] July 11 (1), CrieffBog [16] July 22 (2), Rockton [11] Aug. 26 (3)(RC); Point Pelee [1] July 18 (8)(RC+WL+KAM+TS+AW); Turkey Pt. [4] July 4 (fresh), Rockton [11] July 21 (worn), St. Williams [4] Aug. 1 (worn)(TS); Triangle Fen [lO](Hardy Rd.) July 9 (3), 15 (8), Sheffield [11](2.1 km WSW of) Aug. 5 (3), Hayesland [11](0.8 km SW of) Aug. 6 (6)(WL); Rockton Tract [11] Aug. 23 (l)(WL+KG+KM); Point Pelee NP [1] July 16 (9 ex fresh), 28 (5 not fresh), Aug. 5 (2 worn F)(AW); Pelee Is. [l](Parson's Rd.) Aug. 16 (1 worn F)(AW+WL).

27 Genus LXVIII: Pompeius Evans

1. Pompeius vema (W.H. Edwards) LITTLE GLASSY WING - (TL - Illinois)

In 1992 - Rouge Valley [19] July 19 (1)(JPX); Windsor [1](Brunet Pk.) June 27, Pt. Pelee [1] Aug. 1, Windsor [1](Springarden Prairie) Aug. 2 (MNP); Brantford [10] (Hardy Rd. Fen) July 22 (2), Pinery [4] July 28 (1)(KS); Point Pelee [1](park) Aug. 1 (1 - first record for Park)(JL); Toronto [19](Metro Zoo) July 19 (14)(NT+TM); St. Williams [4](SE of) July 4 (1), Long Point [4] July 4 (1)(RC+WL); Branchton [15] July 11 (2), Dundas [11](plaza Marsh) July 25 (1)(RC); Taylor Lake [15] July 14 (1) (TS); Grand River [10](Powerline Rd.) July 9 (4), Pioneer Grove [10](Subd.) Aug. 2 (1 worn F), Rockton Tract [11] Aug. 6 (2 worn F)(WL); Beverley Swamp [11] July 11 (6)(WL+KM+RZD+BNC); Valens Rd. [11](@ Safari Rd.) July 11 (15 ex fresh), CrieffBog [16] July 11 (20 ex fresh)(AW et.al).

Genus LXIX: Atalopedes Scudder

1. Atalopedes campestris (Boisduval) THE SACHEM b) c. huron (W.H. Edwards) - (TL - Illinois, Georgia, Texas, Washington DC)

In 1992 - no reports.

Genus LXX: Atrytone Scudder

2. Atrytone logan (W.H. Edwards) DELAWARE SKIPPER a) l. logan (W.H. Edwards) - (TL - Lansing, Michigan)

In 1992 - Hortop C.A. [22] Aug. 10 (1), Northumberland Forest [22] Aug. 14 (1) - first records for Northumberland County (WIDE); Windsor [1](Springarden Prairie) Aug. 2 (MNP); Branchton [16] July 17 (1), [14] July 20 (2), Brantford [10](Hardy Rd. Fen) July 17 (2), Port Franks [7] July 19 (1), Pinery [7] July 28 (1)(KS); Rattray Marsh [18] July 22 (1)(CR); Toronto [19](Metro Zoo) July 19 (3) (NT+ TM); Branchton [15] July 11 (3), 13 (2), Beverley Swamp [11] July 22 (1), Dundas [11] (plaza Marsh) July 25 (1)(RC); Rockton [11] July 21 (4 v fresh), Branchton Prairie [15] July 25 (6)(TS); Oak Park Rd. [10](CNR) July 9 (35), Pioneer Grove [10](Subd.) July 13 (3 fresh - not fresh), 24 (1 fairly fresh), Hardy Rd. [10](RR) Aug. 7 (1 worn)(WL); Rockton Tract [11] July 11 (1 ex fresh), Valens Rd. [11](@ Safari Rd.) July 11 (1 ex fresh)(AW et.al).

Genus LXXIII: Poanes Scudder

1. Poanes massasoit (Scudder) MULBERRY WING a) m. massasoit (Scudder) - (TL - Carver, Massachusetts)

In 1992 - Grantley [29] July 11 (5)(RH); Branchton [14] July 18 (1), Windsor [1](Springarden Prairie) Aug. 2 (MNP); Branchton [14] July 20 (4), Brantford [10] (powerline at Grand R) July 20 (1), Port Franks [7](Lake) Aug. 5 (1)(KS); Branchton [15] July 11 (2), 13 (2)(RC); Taylor L. [15] July 14 (3 fresh), 25 (2), Branchton Prairie [15] July 25 (8), Aug. 9 (2 worn), 12 (2 worn)(TS); Triangle Fen [10] (Hardy Rd.) July 19 (1 M), Grand R Fen [10] July 19 (3)(WL+KG).

28 2. Poanes hobomok (Harris) - (TL - Massachusetts) HOBOMOK SKIPPER = F. form pocahontas (Scudder) - (TL - Massachusetts and Connecticut)

In 1992 - Ottawa [42](Health Science Centre) June 5 (2), Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 km SE of) June 13 (few), July 4 (1), Algonquin Pk. [47](Lake Traverse Rd. kIn 50) June 14 (1), (1.7 km E ofObservatory) June 14 (5), Cochrane Dist. [50](43 kIn N ofLake Abitibi, 1 kIn W ofQuebec border) June 22 (1)(RAL); Goulburn Foced Rd. [42] June 1 (few), 10 (many - 3 pocahontas), 16 (few), Kanata [42](Huntmar Bridge) June 4 (many), W. Carleton Twp. [42](T. Dolan Pkwy.) June 7 (few)(RH); Algonquin Pk. [47] (E of AChraY Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (many)(BB); Matachewan (50) June 6 (1), 10 (2), 15 (4), 29 (5 worn), 29 - July 1 (5+ pocahontas each day - 3 C)(LT); Glendon ColI. [19] June 10 (a few), July 4 (1), Rouge Valley [19] June 13 (3), Warden Woods [19] June 28 (2)(JPX); Palgrave [18] June 13, Branchton [14] June 14, Heber Down [21] July 1 (MNP); Nixon [4] June 1 (3), Port Franks [7](Lake) June 6 (1), numbers increased June - July (some pocahontas) then declined - worn specimens late June (KS); Capreol [49] June 13 (1)(GCD); Big Chute [38] June 8 (1), Larkwhistle Gardens [32] June 28 (1)(RLB); Birchwood Park [18] June 16 (3), Rattray Marsh [18] June 17 (several), 18 (8), July 2 (1 worn), 6 (2), 7 (1 worn), 9 (1 worn)(CR); Aldershot [17](King Rd.) June 2 (1), 10 (15)(RC); Traverse L. [47] June 13 (12)(RC+SD+KZ); Ipperwash Provo Park [7] June 6 (2 v fresh), Halton Co. Forest [17] June 15 (100 ­ many pairs, 1 f pocahontas), Algonquin Park [47] July 26 (1 v worn)(TS); Spencer Creek [11](8th Cone.) May 28 (1), Lynden Rd. [11](5th Cone.) June 4 (6)(WL+KS); Halton Co. Forest [17] June 12 (10), Dundas Valley [11](Sulphur Ck.) June 17 (30 - 1 pocahontas)(WL+KG); Beverley Swamp [11] July 11 (2 ragged)(WL+KM+RZD+BNC); Point Pelee NP [1] June 15 (1 not fresh M), 16 (1 ex fresh F), 22 ( 1 fresh M), Moorey [45] July 6 (1 freshpocahontas)(AW); Point Pelee NP [1] June 27 (1 ragged F­ C- record late for Pelee)(AW+JNF); Turkey Point PP [4] July 4 (20 worn)(AW+TS); Moorey [45] July 6 (4 fairly fresh), Misery Point [45] July 7 (10 fresh)(AW+RC+WL).

3. Poanes zabulon (Boisduval) ZABULON SKIPPER - (TL - Georgia)

In 1992 - no reports.

7. Poanes viator (W.H. Edwards) BROAD WINGED SKIPPER a) v. viator (W.H. Edwards) - (TL - northern Illinois & New Orleans, LA)

In 1992 - Rankin [40](4 kIn W of - 2nd County record - 68 kIn NW range extension) July 4 (2), Micksburg [40](2.6 km N of) July 4 (1), Hwy. 17 & Muskrat River [40] July 29 (2 - 1 C)(RAL); W. Carleton Twp. [42](Kilmaur Rd.) July 4 (10)(RH); Bowley Lake [41](7 km SW of Almonte) Aug. 10 (many)(BB); Presqu'ile Provo Park [22] July 19, Hortop C.A. Aug. 7 & 10 (WIDE); Branchton [16] July 17 (6)(KS); Branchton [15] July 13 (20)(RC); Branchton Prairie[15] July 25 (10 fresh), Aug. 12 (5 worn)(TS); Westover [11] July 11 (2)(WL+KM+RZD+BNC); Clyde [11](2.5 km ENE of) July 30 (7) (WL); Westover [11](0.5 kIn W of) Aug. 3 (3)(WL+KM).

Genus LXXVII: Euphyes Scudder

3. Euphyes dion (W.H. Edwards) DION SKIPPER - (TL - Nebraska, Indiana, S. Shore Lake Michigan, Hamilton, Ont.)

In 1991 - Toronto [19](Leslie & Sheppard) June 29 (3 M + 1 F)(NT).

29 In 1992 - Kanata [42](Huntmar Bridge) June 25 (4 M)(RH, DB); Nepean [42](Robertson Rd.) July 8 (1), 15 (2 M), 22 (31), Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] July 26 (5)(RH); Bowley Lake [41](7 km SW of Almonte) Aug. 10 (3 - county record)(BB); Hortop C.A. [22] Aug. 7 (WIDE); Branchton [14] July 20 (2)(KS); Point Pelee [1] July 18 (2)(RC+WL+KAM+TS+AW); Dundas [11] July 25 (12), Ancaster [11] (Martin's Lane) July 25 (1) (RC); Branchton Prairie [15] Aug. 9 (1 fresh)(TS); Grand R. Fen [10] July 19 (3), Freelton [11](2.3 km NW of) July 19 (4)(WL+KG); Rockton Tract [11] Aug. 20 (1 worn F)(WL+ JG); Point Pelee NP [1] July 16 (1 ex fresh M), 21 (fresh M + F), (Doug's Place) Aug. 2 (1 fresh M) (AW); July 18 (1 ex fresh M), (Doug's Place) July 18 (2 ex fresh M)(AW+TS+RC+WL+ KAM).

5. Euphyes dukesi (Lindsey) DUKE'S SKIPPER - (TL - Mobile Co., AL)

In 1992 - Windsor [1](Springarden Prairie) Aug. 2 (MNP); Sept. 26 (1)(JL); Point Pelee [1] Aug. 8 (2 worn)(TS); Point Pelee NP [1] Aug. 2 (6 fresh M- start of 1st brood), Aug. 8 (1 not fresh F) (AW+TS); Wheatley PP (2) Aug. 11 (1 fairly fresh M), Pelee NP [1] Aug. 22 (1 worn M)(AW); Point Pelee NP [1](Sparrow field) Sept. 6 (1 fresh F- record late end to 1st brood)(RZD+BNC+Paul Rose).

6. Euphyes conspicua (W.H. Edwards) THE BLACK DASH a) c. conspicua (W.H. Edwards) - (TL - Lansing, Michigan)

In 1992 - Dundas [11] July 25 (1)(RC); Branchton Prairie [15] July 25 (4 fresh) Aug. 9 (2 fresh), 12 (5 worn)(TS); Grand R. Fen [10] July 19 (3), Brantford [10] (TH & B) Aug. 2 (1 ex fresh F) (WL+KG); Rockton Tract [11] Aug. 6 (1)(WL).

9. Euphyes bimacula (Grote & Robinson) TWO SPOTTED SKIPPER - (TL - Philadelphia, PA)

Note:In 1991 Nick Tzovolos visited the Algonquin Park Museum and found a specimen in the collection labelled 'July 13, 1956, (C.J. Darden)'. This is strange, since it is not present in his list! He has seen enough specimens in the R. O.M. to be sure ofthe identification. They may donate it to the R. O.M. In 1992 - Woodlawn [42](4.8 km W of) July 5 (1 M C)(RAL); Kanata [42] (Huntmar Bridge) June 21 (1 M), 26 (1 F), 27 (3), 29 (1I)(RH, DB, BB); Nepean [42] (Robert- son Rd.) June 26 (1 M), July 1 (3), 15 (1 F), W. Carleton Twp. [42](Kilmaur Rd.) July 4 (4), Nepean [42](Herzburg Rd. & Carling Ave.) July 12 (1 F)(RH); Long Point Provo Park [4] July 1 (18)(KZ & RC); Sudbury [49] July 11 & 12 (1 each day) (LT); Brantford [lO](Golf Club) July 7 (1)(KS); Long Point Marsh [4] July 2 (5)(KS+WL); Long Point [4] July 1 (18)(RC+KZ); July 4 (31)(RC+WL); Moorey [45] July 6 (1 ex fresh F- C)(AW).

10. Euphyes vestris (Boisduval) DUN SKIPPER a) v. vestris (Boisduval) - (TL - California) b) v. metacomet (Harris) - (TL - Massachusetts)

In 1992 - Westmeath [40](8.5 km N of) July 29 (few), (6 km SSW of) July 29 (1), Alice [40](6.5 km W at Hwy. 62) Aug. 23 (1), Brudenell [40](1.3 km S of) Aug. 23 (2), Scotch Bush [40](4 km WSW of) Aug. 23 (1)(RAL); Algonquin Pk. [47](E of Achray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (3)(BB); W. Carleton Twp. [42](Kilmaur Rd.) July 4 (1), Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] July 11 (few)(RH); Point Petre [23] Aug. 10 (DG); Matachewan [50] June 29 (1), July 1 (5+), Sudbury [49] July 10 (many), Geraldton [52] to the Manitoba border & back to Wawa July 21 - 31 (many), Eby Twp. [50] Aug. 5 (1), Kingston [26] to Bancroft [24] Aug. 7 - 10 (many)(LT); Toronto [19](waterfront) July 30 (a few), Aug. 5 (1)(WE); Glen­ don Coll. [19] July 4 (1), 11 (1), Warden Woods [19] July 5 (1 F), Rouge Valley [19] July 19 (1)(JPX);

30 Heber Down [21] July 1, Point Pelee [1] Aug. 1, Windsor [l](Springarden Prairie) Aug. 2 (MNP); Branchton [14] July 20 (4), Brantford [10](powerline at Grand R.) July 20 (6), St. Williams [4] July 20 (20)(KS); Grillia [35](Uhthoff Trail) July 15 (1), 26 (1), Aug.11 (4)(RLB); Moorey [45] July 6 (2)(RC+ WL+AW); Rockton [11] Aug. 26 (1)(RC); Taylor Lake [15] July 14, Rockton [11] July 21, Aug. 9 (1), Point Pelee [1] Aug. 8 (15 worn)(TS); Hwy. 6 [11](6th Conc. W) June 23 (1 fresh M)(WL+KS); Grand R. Fen [10] July 19 (3), Brantford [lO](TH & B) Aug. 2 (2), Rockton Tract [11] Sept. 2 (3 F, 1 M) (WL+KG); Beverley Swamp [11] Aug. 5 (2 fresh), Hayesland [11](0.8 kIn SW of) Aug. 6 (7 - 2 fresh), Freelton [11](3 kIn W of) Aug. 21 (4 - 1 fresh)(WL); Moorey [45] July 6 (2 ex fresh) Spanish R. [49] (Hwy. 17) July 7 (1 ex fresh M)(AW+RC+WL); Point Pelee NP [1] July 18 (45 fresh - exceptional numbers for Pelee)(AW+TS+RC+WL+KAM); Aug. 1 (20 fresh to worn), 9 (4 not fresh), 20 (1 worn F), 23 (1 worn F- record late for 1st brood)(AW); Pelee Is. [1](parson's Rd.) Aug. 16 (6 fresh to worn)(AW+WL).

Genus LXXIX: Atrytonopsis Godman

1. Atrytonopsis hianna (Scudder) DUSTED SKIPPER a) h. hianna (Scudder) - (TL - Quincy & Dorchester, Massachusetts)

In 1992 - Ipperwash Provo Park [7] June 6 (10 fresh)(TS).

Dusted Skipper (Atrytonopsis hianna) -Ipperwash PP, June 6,1992 (T. Saba)

.-:. .'

31 Genus LXXX: Amblyscirtes Scudder

8. Amblyscirtes hegon (Scudder) PEPPER AND SALT SKIPPER - (TL - White Mts., N.H.)

In 1992 - Windsor [1](Springarden Prairie) June 13 (4), 14 (3)(JL). Note: This is the first TEA record for Essex County. .

18. Amblyscirtes vialis (W.H. Edwards) ROADSIDE SKIPPER - (TL - Rock Island, IL; L. Winnipeg)

In 1992 - Algonquin Pk. [47] all June 14 - Lake Traverse Rd. kIn 50 (4), kIn 52.3 (1), Observatory (1), 1.7 kIn E ofObservatory (1)(RAL); Goulbum Forced Rd. [42] May 24 (3),25 (1), 28 (few), 29 (1), W. Carleton Twp. [42](T. Dolan Pkwy.) May 30 (1), Huntley Twp. [42](Bumt Lands) June 3 (13)(RH); Algonquin Pk. [47](E of Achray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (5)(BB); Algonquin Park [47](Achray Rd.) June 26 (1) (DG); Halton Co.[17] June 10 (10)(KZ); Port Franks [7] June 24 (1)(QFH); Matachewan [50] May 29 (1), June 8 (6) July 1 (5)(LT); Port Franks [7](Sanctuary) June 13 (1), Port Franks [7] June 30 (2), July 3 (2), 6 (2), (L. Lake) July 1 (1)(KS); Ipperwash Provo Park [7] June 6 (12 fresh), Algonquin Park [47] June 13 (2 fresh)(TS); Halton Co. Forest [17] June 12 (3 wom)(WL+KG); Moorey [45] July 6 (1 wom)(AW); Misery Point [45] July 7 (2 wom)(AW+RC+WL).

Genus LXXXIII: Calpodes Hubner

1. Calpodes ethlius (Stoll) BRAZILIAN SKIPPER or CANNA SKIPPER - (TL - "Surinam")

In 1992 - no reports.

Genus LXXXIV: Panoquina Hemming

4. Panoquina ocola (W.H. Edwards) OCOLA SKIPPER - (TL - "Georgia; Florida; Texas")

In 1992 - no reports.

Superfamily PAPILIONOIDEA Latreille Family PAPILIONIDAE Latreille

Subfamily Papilioninae Latreille

Genus XCII: Battus Scopoli

1. Battusphilenor (Linnaeus) PIPE VINE SWALLOWTAIL a) p. philenor (Linnaeus) - (TL - America)

In 1991 - Harrow [1] June 8 (1 M), Point Pelee [1]('Onion Fields' just north ofPark) Oct. 2 (1 ex fresh)(AW).

32 Genus XCIII: Eurytides Hubner

1. Eurytides marcellus (Cramer) ZEBRA SWALLOWTAil., - (TL - not stated)

In 1992 - no reports.

Genus XCIV: Papilio Linnaeus

1. Papilio polyxenes Fabricius BLACK SWALLOWTAil., a) p. asterias Stoll - (TL - New York, Carolina, Virginia)

In 1992 - Ottawa [42](Health Science Centre) June 5 (1)(RAL); Kanata [42] (Hazeldean Woods) May 16 (1), Nepean [42](Moodie Dr.) May 19 (few), Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] May 20 (6), Marl­ borough Forest [42] July 19 (many)(RH); Point Petre [23] Aug. 10 (DG); Kingston [26] Aug. 7 (4)(LT); Toronto [I9](waterfront) July 30 (10), Aug. 5 (4), (back garden) Aug. 14 (1 fresh M nectaring at Bergamot), 18 (1 at Buddleia)(WE); remarkably scarce in Northumberland Co.this year - one seen near Cobourg - July 12 (WIDE); Toronto [I9](Leslie Spit) June 14 (2), Windsor [1] (Springarden Prairie) Aug.2 (MNP); Brantford [10] May 20 (7), Rockwood [I5](GolfCourse) June 3 (2), Port Franks [7](L. Lake) Aug. 5 (1), Ipperwash [7] Aug. 15 (1), Rondeau [2] Aug. 20 (I)(KS); Miller Lake [32] May 19 (1), Meaford [33](Tank Range) June 2 (1) (RLB); Leaside [19] June 1 to Rouge [19] June 27, East Don [19] July 29, Leslie Spit [19] Aug. 23 (CS); Birchwood Park [18] June 1 (1), 2 (3 M), 16 (1 F), Rattray Marsh [18] July 30 (2), Aug. 4 (1), 1091), 11 (5),21 (2),24 (I)(CR); Aldershot [1 7](King Rd.) May 12 (1), (Snake Rd.) June 23 (1), Beverley Swamp [11] July 22 (1), Aug. 26 (1), Fifty Pt. [11] Sept. 20 (1) (RC); Pembroke [40] June 13 (I)(RC+ SD+KZ); Petticoat Creek C.A. [21] May 22 (1 v fresh), Hamilton [11] June 14 (1), Branchton [15] July 25, Beverley Swamp [11] Sept. 11 (1 worn)(TS); Ancaster [11] (Nurseries) May 13 (1), Lynden Rd. [11](5th Cone.) June 2 (3), York Rd. [11] Aug. 12 (6), Pioneer Grove [lO](Subd.) Aug. 11 (1 fresh M, 1 worn F), Sept. 26 (1 fresh M)(WL); Hayesland [11](1 km SW of) May 28 (5)(WL+KS); Point Pelee NP [1] June 16 (2 ex fresh M- start of2nd brood), 22 (2 not fresh M), July 16 (1 fresh F), Aug. 29 (fresh M + F), Wheatley [l](Harbour) Aug. 7 (2 ex fresh M- start of3rd brood) (AW); Pelee Island [I](SW shore) Aug. 16 (4 fresh)(AW+TS+WL+MKM).

8. Papilio machaon Linnaeus OLD WORLD SWALLOWTAil., b) m. hudsonianus A.H. Clark - (TL - Kettle Rapids, Manitoba)

In 1992 - no reports.

Genus XCV: Heraclides Hubner

2. Heraclides cresphontes (Cramer) GIANT SWALLOWTAIL (TL - New York, South Carolina, Jamaica)

In 1992 - North Gower [42](4.8 km SW of) Sept. 6 (1 - most unusual range extension)(pH); Point Pelee [1] Aug. 1 (MNP); Ipperwash [7] June 6 (1), Port Franks [7] (L. Lake) June 6 (1), (Sanctuary) Aug. 2 (1), Pelee [l](W. Side) Aug. 13 (1), Lynden [II](Lyden & Fifth) Sept. 16 (1)(KS); Pelee Is. [1] (Alvar) June 12 (1), Comber [I](Lagoons) June 11 (I)(RLB); Six Nations Res.[lI](Seneca Rd.) Aug.26 (1), Rockton [11] Sept. 13 (I)(RC); Point Pelee [1] Aug. 8 (2 v fresh), Turkey Point [4] Sept. 13 (1 v worn)(TS); Lynden Rd. [11](5th Cone.) June 4 (2 fresh)(WL+KS); Hyde Tract [11] Aug. 23 (2)(CB+

33 BM); Sept. 16 (4)(WL); Point Pelee NP [1] June 6 (1 - start of 1st brood)(Sylvain Cote); June 9 (1 fresh), 16 (8 fresh to worn), July 14 (1 not fresh - end of 1st brood), Sept. 12 (5 fresh to worn), 17 (6 worn), 19 (2 fairly fresh)(AW); June 17 (2 in copula)(AW+JNF); Pelee Island [1](SW shore) Aug. 16 (2 fresh)(AW+TS+WL+MKM); Sept. 24 (1)(KZ).

Genus XCVI: Pterourus Scopoli

1. Pterourus glaucus (Linnaeus) TIGER SWALLOWTAIL a) g. glaucus (Linnaeus) - (TL - 'Amer. Sept.') g) g. canadensis (Rothschild & Jordan) - (TL - Newfoundland)

In 1992 - a) g. glaucus - St. Williams [4](Forest Nursery) June 23 (1), Cambridge [15] July 1 (1), Bayfield [13] Aug. 3 (1), Bannockburn C.A. [13] Aug. 15 (1), Zurich [13](S. Hay Swamp) Aug. 25 (1) (QFH); Ajax [21] Aug. 30 (1 - very late record)(BH); common in Northumberland Co. through June & July - first seen Baltimore on May 28 (WIDE); Warden Woods [19] June 28 (1), Glendon ColI. [19] July 4 (1), Rouge Valley [19] July 19 (1)(JPX); Heber Down [21] July 1 (MNP); Port Franks [7](L. Lake) June 6 (1), Pinery [7] June 6 (1), S. Walsingham [4] June 8 (2), St. Williams [4](Manestra) June 8 (2), (1 to 5 seen in various areas to Aug. 2)(KS); Gogama [49](50 km N of) May 31 (1)(GCD+SMD); East Point [19] June 17, Bendale [19] July 22 (CS); Rattray Marsh [18] July 13 (1), 15 (1), 20 91), 27 (1), Aug. 6 (1) (CR); Turkey Point [4] July 4 (4)(RC+WL); Ancaster [11](Martin's Lane) July 25 (1) (RC); Hamilton [11] June 14 (2), Long Point [4] Aug. 1 (60 fresh), Point Pelee [1] Aug. 8 (4 v fresh)(TS); Hyde Tract [11] June 13 (I)WL+KM); Aug. 5 (2 fairly fresh), Sept. 5 (1), Brantford [lO](TH & B) Aug. 17 (1 not fresh)(WL); Point Pelee NP [1] June 6 (1 ex fresh), June 22 (3 not fresh), July 21 (1 ex fresh M), Aug. 29 (1 fresh F), Sept. 8 (1 fairly fresh F ovipositing on Hop Tree) - (dark female forms were seen on June 9, 16, Aug. 16, 23, 26 and Sept. 1. My impression is that dark females are more regular ­ maybe 50150 dark/yellow at Pelee)(AW). b) g. canadensis - Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 km SE of) May 24 (1), June 13 (few), Crosby [27](1 km S of) June 10 (1), Algonquin Park [47](10 locations on L. Traverse Rd.) June 14 (lor 2 each location), (Observatory) June 14 (1), (1.7 km E of) June 14 (2), (AchraY Rd. km 32.5) June 14 (2), McKay Twp. [40](AchraY Rd. km 15.6) June 14 (1), Woito [40](3 km N of) June 14 (1), Rankin [40](4 km W of) June 14 (1), L. Abitibi [53]( 43 km N of, 1 km W Quebec border) June 22 (1), Alfred Bog [43] June 28 (1), Forest Lea [40](3 km S of) July 4 (1), Micksburg [40](4.2 km NE of) July 4 (1)(RAL); Algonquin Park [47](E of Achray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (many)(BB); Murphy's Point Provo Park [41] Aug. 22 (1 very large)(pH); Matachewan [50] May 29 to July 2 (15 - 20 per day), Nipigon [52](20 km E of) July 21 (1), Kingston [26](Camden Lake) Aug. 8 (1)(LT); Meaford [33](Tank Range) June 3 (4), 16 (3), Big Chute [38] June 7 (4), Dorcas Bay [32] June 9 (2), Larkwhistle Gardens [32] June 28 (4)(RLB); Traverse Lake [47] June 13 (250)(RC+SD+KZ); Port Perry [21](Lagoons) June 2 (1 fresh), Algonquin Park [47] June 7 (90 fresh), 13 (400 fresh)(TS); Moorey [45] July 6 (3 fresh), W. Barrie Is. [45] July 6 (1 fresh), Elizabeth Bay [45] July 7 (3 fresh), Misery Point [45] July 7 (6 fresh)(AW+RC+WL).

6. Pterourus troilus (Linnaeus) SPICEBUSH SWALLOWTAIL a) t. troilus (Linnaeus) - (TL - "Indiis")

In 1992 - S. Walsingham [4] June 8 (3), July 20 (1), Port Franks [7](L. Lake) July 1 (1), Aug. 5 (1), Pinery [7] July 3 (1), St. Williams [4] July 20 (1)(KS); S. Walsingham [4] July 2 (1)(KS+WL); St. Williams [4] Oct. 4 (1 last instar larva) (RC); St. Williams [4] June 27 (1 fresh), Long Point [4] Aug. 1 (15 fresh to worn)(TS); Merrick Field Centre [11](Dundas Valley) Aug. 4 (1), 21 (1)(BWD); Point Pelee

34 NP [1] May 21 (1)(Laurel McIvor)~ June 8 (10 ex fresh), 11 (15 fresh to worn), 22 (10 fresh to worn - 2 in copula), July 16 (1 worn), 20 (1 fresh), Aug. 20 (1 not fresh F), Sept. 20 (1 ragged F)(AW)~ Sept. 26 (2 not fresh)(AW+STP).

Family PIERIDAE Duponchel Tribe Pierini Duponchel

Genus CI: Pontia Fabricius

3. Pontia protodice (Boisduval & Leconte) CHECKERED WHITE - (TL - probably Georgia)

In 1992 - no reports.

4. Pontia occidentalis (Reakirt) WESTERN CHECKERED WHITE - (TL - Clear Creek Co., CO)

In 1992 - no reports.

Genus CII: Pieris Schrank

1. Pieris napi (Linnaeus) MUSTARD WHITE d) n. oleracea (Harris) - (TL - northern & western Massachusetts)

In 1992 - Kanata [42](4 kIn W of) July 5 (2), White Mtn. [41](Lavant Twp.) Sept. 13 (1)(RAL)~ Nepean [42](Jack Pine Trail) May 7 (1), 8 (11), Kanata [42](Hazeldean Woods) May 8 (1), 9 (3), Constance Bay [42] May 10 (many), Crow Lake [26](Oso Twp.) May 15 (few)(RH)~ Benmiller [13] (Sharps Creek) Aug. 15 (1)(QFH)~ Matachewan [50] June 9 (1), 17 (1), Sioux Falls to Nestor Falls [54] July 29 - 31 (5+), Nipigon [52] July 29 - 31 (1)(LT)~ Ajax [21] July 27 (1 fresh)(BH)~ Baltimore [22] May 28 (1st brood), Little Lake [22] July 12 (2nd brood), Baltimore [22] Aug. 4 & 5 (3rd brood??), Sept. 2 (1 only - possible 4th brood??)(WJDE)~ Branchton [14] Aug. 22 (MNP)~ Oxford Swamp [9] May 13 (4), Branchton [14] July 20 (10 fresh)(KS)~ Fraserdale Stn. [53] May 30 (1)(GCD+SMD)~ Orillia [35] (UhthoffTrail) July 20 (1), Aug. 11 (10)(RLB)~ Kilbride [17](NW of) May 16 (3), Branchton [15] July 11 (1), 13 (10), CrieffBog [16] July 22 (2)(RC)~ Rockton [11] July 21 (3 v fresh), Branchton [15] July 25 (8), Aug. 12 (3)(TS)~ Puslinch [11](2.6 kIn SSW of) May 15 (3), Freelton [11](2.3 kIn NW of) Aug. 21 (1 fresh - 3rd brood)(WL)~ Beverley Swamp [11] July 11 (1 fresh summer form)(WL+KM+RZD+ BNC)~ Misery Point [45] May 22 (3 ex fresh)(AW+KZ)~ Moorey [45] July 6 (1 fresh)(AW)~ Rockton Tract [11] July 11 (3 fresh), CrieffBog [16] July 11 (2 fresh)(AW et.al).

2. Pieris virginiensis (W.H. Edwards) WEST VIRGINIA WHITE - (TL - Kanawha Dist., WV)

In 1991 - Rattlesnake Point C.A. [17] May 10 (10), Halton Co. Forest [17] May 10 (very common)(NT). In 1992 - Bobs Lake [26] May 10 (4)(BB); Crow Lake [26](Oso Twp.) May 15 (3) (RH); Cope­ town [11] May 11 (6)(KS)~ Crawford L. [17](Twiss Rd.) May 16 (12), Flam- borough Twp. [17](llth Cone. E) May 16 (1)(RC)~ Halton Co. Forest [17] May 19 (42 fresh) (TS)~ Wallacetown [3](6 kIn E of) May 12 (8 fresh - 2nd record for Elgin Co.), Highgate [2](4 kIn NW of) May 15 (2 not fresh - first record

35 for Kent Co.)(AW); Robinson Tract [17] May 20 (75 worn), Speyside [17](# 17 sdrd.) May 20 (2 worn), Crawford Lake CA [17] May 20 (5 worn)(AW+RGF).

3. Pieris rapae (Linnaeus) CABBAGE WlllTE - (TL - Sweden)

In 1992 - Ottawa [42](Health Science Centre) May 13 (10), Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 km SE of) May 16 (few), 24 (few), Aug. 30 (2), Sept. 5 (2), 12 (2), Constance Bay [42] May 18 (few), Woodlawn [42](4.8 km W of) July 5 (3), Westmeath [40](8.5 km N & 5 km NNE) July 29 (2 & 1), Sand Point [40](1 km SW of) Aug. 22 (few), Alice [40] (6.5 km W ofat Hwy. 62) Aug. 23 (1), Esmonde [40](3.5 km NW of) Aug. 23 (3), Joe's Lake [41](2 km N of) Sept. 13 (1), White Lake [41](2.5 km SW of) Sept. 13 (2)(RAL); Nepean [42](Jack Pine Trail) May 7 (1), Constance Bay [42] May 10 (few), Crow Lake [26](Oso Twp.) May 15 (few)(RH); Point Petre [23] Aug. 10 (DG); Zurich [13](S. Hay Swamp) May 16 (several), Aug. 25 (many), Zurich [13] Oct. 23 (1)(QFH); Kingston [26] to New Liskeard [50] Aug. 7 - 10 (common), Beaverton [21] Aug. 6 (common)(LT); Toronto [19](waterfront) July 30 (a few), Aug. 5 (a few), (Islands) Aug. 21 (15) (WE); Warden Woods [19] June 28 (1), Glendon ColI. [19] July 11 (2), Sept. 2 (1), Rouge Valley [19] July 19 (1)(JPX); Point Pelee [1] Aug. 1 & 2, Clairville [18] Sept. 7 & Oct. 4, Toronto [19](Humber Bay E. Park) Sept. 19 (MNP); (numbers down in most areas, but increased somewhat in August - 20 at Pinery Aug. 18)(KS); Orillia [35](Uhthoff Trail) July 15 (2), 26 (2)(RLB); Guelph Line [17](Hwy. 5) May 7 (1), Ancaster [11](Martin's Lane) Oct. 10 (2)(RC); widespread - 200+ incl. mating pairs @ Point Pelee Aug. 8 (TS); widespread from May 7 - Oct. 10 {35 @ Woodland Cemetery [11] July 12,20 @ Copetown [11](3.8 km W), 25 @ Freelton [11](3 km W)}(WL+KG); Point Pelee NP [1] May 1 (1 ex fresh)(RCR); widespread from Point Pelee to Hamilton area (3000 seen at Pelee on Sept. 20 by AW+KZ)(AW).

Subfamily Anthocharinae Tutt Tribe Anthocharini Tutt

Genus CV: EucWoe Hubner

1. Euchloe ausonides Lucas LARGE MARBLEWING c) a. mayi F. & R. Chermock - (TL - Riding Mts., Manitoba)

In 1992 - Manitoulin [45](Burpee Twp.) May 18 (1)(RLB); Misery Point [45] May 21 (25 ex fresh) Burpee Twp. shore [45] May 22 (3 fresh), Carter Bay [45] May 22 (3 fresh)(AW+KZ).

4. Euchloe olympia (W.H. Edwards) OLYMPIA MARBLEWING - (TL - Coalburgh, WV)

In 1992 - Constance Bay [42] May 18 (2 - nectaring & ovipositing on Arabis divaricata)(RAL); Canoe Lake [26] May 10 (few)(BB); Constance Bay [42] May 17 (few) (RH); Port Franks [7] May 12 (3), Pinery Provo Park [7] May 10 (3), 12 (1)(QFH); Pinery [7] May 17 (MNP); Port Franks [7] (Sanctuary) May 7 (7 - 1 f rosa), Ipperwash [7] May 7 (12)(KS+WL); Orillia [35](Uhthoff Trail) May 12 (1 - first record for Simcoe Co.)(RLB); Davis Lock [27] May 10 (3)(RC); Ipperwash Provo Park [7] May 2 (30 v fresh), 17 (30 fresh)(TS); Ipperwash [7](NE corner of Reserve) May 15 (20 fairly fresh)(AW); Foxey [45] May 21 (10 fresh), Misery Point [45] May 21 (1 fresh) W. Barrie Is. [45] May 22 (40 fresh), Manitowaning [45] May 22 (1 fresh)(AW+KZ).

36 Subfamily Coliadinae Swainson Tribe Coliadini Swainson

Genus CVIl!: Colias Fabricius

1. Colias philodice Godart COMMON SULPHUR a) p. philodice Godart - (TL - "Virginia")

In 1992 - Ottawa [42](Health Science Centre) June 5 (1), Woodlawn [42](4.8 kIn W of) July 5 (2), Sand Point [40](1 kIn SW of) Aug. 22 (2), Paugh Lake [40](1.5 kIn N of) Aug. 23 (1), Barry's Bay [40](8 kIn E of) Aug. 23 (1), Esmonde [40](3.5 kIn NW of) Aug. 23 (1), Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 kIn SE of) Sept. 13 (1), White Mountain [41] Sept. 13 (2)(RAL); Nepean [42](Sarsaparilla Trail) May 20 (1 white F), Marlborough Forest [42] July 19 (few), Nepean [42](Robertson Rd.) July 22 (few); Kanata [42] (Timm Dr.) Aug. 17 (few), Sept. 2 (many), Goulbum Forced Rd. [42] Sept. 13 (many) (RH); Point Petre [23] Aug. 10 (DG); Zurich [13](S. Hay Swamp) Aug. 25 (1)(QFH); Matachewan [50] June 2 (1), 7 (1), 11 (1), Aug. 23, Sept. 15 & 24 (1 - 3 each day), Sudbury [49] July 12 (several), Geraldton to Kenora & back to Wawa, July 21 - 31 (several each day), Kingston [26] Aug. 7 - 10 (common)(LT); Toronto [19] Sept. 20 (50)(BH); Toronto [19](waterfront) July 30 (3), Aug. 5 (2)(WE); apparently absent from Northumberland Co. until June 28, Aug. & Sept. numbers back to normal (WIDE); Glendon Coll. [19] June 4 (1 philodice/eurytheme hybrid), Rouge Valley [19] July 19 (1)(JPX); Point Pelee [1] Aug. 1, Clairville [18] Sept. 7 (some white forms), Oct. 4 & 12, Toronto [19](Humber Bay E. Park) Sept. 19, (High Park) Oct. 3 (MNP); Brantford [10] May 20 (4), Beverly Swamp [11] May 22 (1), Rockwood [15] (Golf Course) June 3 (1), Branchton [16](R.R.) June 9 (1), Embro [9] June 10 (1), Brantford [10] (Hardy Rd. Fen) July 22 (1), Sept. 23 (10), Branchton [16] Sept. 10 (4), Lynden [11](Lyden & 5th) Sept. 16 (5), Red Tail GolfCourse [3] Sept. 29 (12), Oct. 6 (12) KS); St. Williams [4](Manestra) July 2 (1), S. Walsingham [4] July 2 (2)(KS+WL); Gogama [49](50 kIn N of) May 31 (1)(GCD+SMD); Meaford [33] (Tank Range) June 2 (10), Larkwhistle Gardens [32] June 9 (2)(RLB); Rattray Marsh [18] June 25 (1 F + ova), Birchwood Park [18] June 26 (1)(CR); Rockton [11] May 22 (1), Hamilton [11] Oct. 10 (5) (RC); widespread July to October (TS); widespread May 13 - Oct. 17 {25 @ Copetown [11](1.3 kIn W) July 20, 20 @ Pioneer Grove [10] Oct. 3}(WL); Calton [3] May 12 (1 ex fresh M), Point Pelee NP [1] June 18 (5 ex fresh M), Aug. 26 (1 ex fresh F), Oct. 1 (75 fresh - record high count for Pelee), Burlington Beach [17] Oct. 23 (1 fresh M)(AW); Point Pelee NP [1] June 17 (1 ex fresh M- start of 2nd brood)(AW+ JNF); Sturgeon Creek [1] Aug. 2 (2 fresh pairs in copula - white F)(AW+TS).

2. Colias eurytheme Boisduval ORANGE SULPHUR (ALFALFA BUTTERFLY) (TL - "Toute de California")

In 1992 - Goulbum Forced Rd. [42] July 26 (few), Sept. 13 (few), Dunrobin [42] (River Rd.) Aug. 9 (1), Kanata [42](Timm Dr.) Aug. 20 (few), Sept. 2 (few)(RH); Pt. Petre [23] Aug. 10.(DG); Zurich [13](S.Hay Swamp) Aug. 24 (2 M), 25 (1)(QFH); Matachewan [50] Sept. 5 (1), 15 (1), 26 (1 very fresh F)(LT); Toronto [19](waterfront) Aug. 5 (1 fresh M), (Islands) Aug. 21 (10), (garden) Aug. 7 (1 at Buddleia)(WE); apparently absent from Northumberland Co. until June 28, Aug. & Sept. numbers back to normal (WIDE); Toronto [19](Humber Bay E. Park) Sept. 19, Oct. 12 (MNP); St. Williams [4](Manestra) July 2 (2)(KS+WL); Rondeau [2] Aug. 20 (1), Port Franks [7] Aug. 21 (1), Pinery [7] Sept. 6 (1), Branchton [16] Sept. 10 (1), Red Tail GolfCourse [3] Sept. 29 (10), Oct. 6 (1O)(KS); Point Pelee NP [1] Oct. 3 (1)(GCD); St. Williams [4](SE of) July 4 (2)(RC+WL); Moorey [45] July 6 (1) (RC+WL+AW); Six Nations Res. [11] Aug. 26 (5), Ancaster [11](Martin's Lane) Oct. 10 (1)(RC); fairly widespread - May to October (TS); Pioneer Grove [1O](Subd.) Aug. 11 (1), Sept. 26 (3), Oct. 10 (2)

37 (WL); Point Pelee NP [1] June 18 (18 ex fresh - 15 M, 3 F - start of2nd brood), good numbers through to October (1000+ on Oct. 1 - an astonishing count for Pelee)(AW).

12. Colias gigantea Strecker GIANT SULPHUR (TL - "West coast ofHudson Bay above Fort York")

In 1992 - no reports.

13. Colias pelidne Boisduval & Leconte PELIDNE SULPHUR - (TL - NE Labrador)

In 1992 - no reports.

14. Colias interior Scudder PINK EDGED SULPHUR a) i. interior Scudder - (TL - N. shore ofLake Superior)

In 1992 - Algonquin Park [47](£ ofAchray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (2)(BB); Matachewan [50] July 7 (many), Aug. 2 (5+), Sudbury [49] July 10 (a few)(LT); Capreol [49](10 km N of) Aug. 1 (4 - 1 albino F)(GCD); Sudbury [49](S of) July 7 (2) (RC+WL+AW); Algonquin Park [47] July 26 (10 v fresh)(TS); Wanup [49] July 7 (2 ex fresh M- C)(AW+RC+WL).

15. Colias palaeno (Linnaeus) PALAENO SULPHUR

In 1992 - no reports.

Genus CIX: Zerene Hubner

2. Zerene cesonia (Stoll) DOG FACE a) c. cesonia (Stoll) - (TL - Georgia)

In 1992 - no reports.

Genus CX!: Phoebis Hubner

1. Phoebis sennae (Linnaeus) CLOUDLESS SULPHUR b) s. eubule (Linnaeus) - (TL - probably vic. Charleston, S. Carolina)

In 1992 - no reports.

2. Phoebis philea (Johansson) ORANGE BARRED SULPHUR a) p. philea (Johansson) - (TL - probably Surinam)

Last reported in 1987.

38 Genus CXIV: Eurema Hubner (pyrisitia and Abaeis now included as per Memoir # 3)

2. Eurema lisa (Boisduval & Leconte) LITTLE SULPHUR a) I. lisa (Boisduval & Leconte) - (TL - United States)

In 1990 - Skycroft Campground [26](5 km W of Chaffey's) July 20 (1)(NT). In 1992 - Point Pelee [1] July 20 (20)(KZ); Point Pelee [1] July 28 (3)(GCD+AW); Windsor [1] (Brunet Park) June 25 (6)(JL); Hamilton Beach [11] Sept. 7 (1 ex fresh)(RC); Point Pelee NP [1] June 22 (1 ex fresh M - 1 not fresh white F), 25 (1 not fresh F), July 14 (10), 16 (15 not fresh to ex fresh), 20 (22 not fresh to ex fresh), 21 (23 fresh to worn), Aug. 16 (1 fresh F), Sept. 19 (1 not fresh M), Oct. 4 (1 ex fresh M- record late for Ontario). Note: the initial immigrant brood (June 22 to July 27) had an unusual proportion of "white" females, only one thereafter (Aug. 12)(AW); July 18 (21 not fresh to fresh - 18 M, 3 F)(AW+TS+RC+WL+KAM); July 19 (134 not fresh Point Pelee NP, West Beach ­ to fresh - by far the record for numbers in July 19, 1992 (T. Saba) Ontario)(AW+TS)

1. Eurema nicippe (Cramer) - (TL - Virginia) SLEEPY ORANGE

In 1992 - Point Pelee [1] July 16 (1 fairly fresh M- fourth record for Ontario and first for Pelee)(AW).

Genus CXV: Nathalis Boisduval (changed from CXVII as per Memoir # 3)

1. Nathalis iole Boisduval DAINTY SULPHUR

In 1992 - no reports.

Family LYCAENIDAE Leach Subfamily Miletinae Corbet

Tribe Spalgini Toxopeus Genus CXVII: Feniseca Grote

1. Feniseca tarquinius (Fabricius) THE HARVESTER a) t. tarquinius (Fabricius) - (TL - in 'Indiis')

In 1992 - W. Carleton Twp. [42](T. Dolan Pkwy.) June 7 (1)(RH); Matachewan [50] (16 km E of in Alder bog - clear cut) June 10 (3)(LT); Bobcaygeon [37] Aug. 15 (1), Toronto [19] July 11 to Sept. 12 (1 - 3 seen frequently)(BH); S.Walsingham [4] July 20 (1)(KS); S. Walsingham Woods [4] Aug. 1 (5

39 fresh)(TS); Onondaga [10](2 km WSW of) June 9 (1 C)(WL); Point Pelee [1](extreme Tip) July 19 (1 worn F- an obvious stray but first record for SW Ontario in Essex, Kent or Lambton) (AW+TS).

Subfamily Lycaeninae Leach

Genus CXIX: Lycaena Fabricius

1. Lycaenaphlaeas (Linnaeus) AMERICAN COPPER a) p. americana Harris - (TL - Massachusetts)

~ In 1992 - Algonquin Park [47](Lake Traverse Rd. km 50) June 14 (3), Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 km SE of) Sept. 13 (1)(RAL); Kanata [42](Hazeldean Woods) June 2 (1), Nepean [42](Forester Cr.) June 10 (many), Nepean [42](Moodie Dr.) June 12 (many), Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] Sept. 13 (few)(RH); Sudbury (49) July 10 (3)(LT); Northumberland Forest [22] June 12, July 2, 15, Sept.9, Little Lake [22] July 12 (WIDE); Windsor [1](Springarden Prairie) Aug. 2 (MNP); Pinery [7] May 23 (1), Port Franks [7](Sanctuary) June 6 (1), Aug. 2 (3), Pinery [7](N. Boundary) July 28 (3), Aug. 10 (40)(KS); Orillia [35](Uhthoff Trail) Aug. 11 (1)(RLB); Uxbridge [21](TFN Res.) Sept. 12 (CS); Ancaster [11](Martin's Lane) June 3 (1), Oct. 10 (1)(RC); Long Point [4] Aug. 1 (TS); Hayesland [11](1 km SW of) May 28 (1 fresh)(WL+KS); Summit [11] (3.2 km W of) June 25 (1 worn), Copetown [11](1.3 km W of) July 20 (1 fresh), Oak Park Rd. [10](CNR) Sept. 13 (1 fresh)(WL); Tillsonburg [9] May 19 (1 ex fresh)(AW).

Genus CXX: Gaeides Scudder

1. Gaeides xanthoides (Boisduval) GREAT GRAY COPPER

1992 - Fort Frances [51](a few km Eon Hwy. 11) July 30 (6 - 2 C)(LT). Note: Last record for Ontario was in the Kenora area in 1979.

Genus CXXI: Hyllolycaena L. Miller & F.M. Brown

1. Hyllolycaena hyllus (Cramer) BRONZE COPPER - (TL - North America)

In 1992 - Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 km SE of) July 4 (1), Sept. 13 (1), Rankin [40](4 km W of) July 4 (2), Micksburg [40](2.6 km N of) July 4 (2), Woodlawn [42](4.8 km W of) July 5 (2)(RAL); Nepean [42](Robertson Rd.) June 26 (1), Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] Sept. 13 (few)(RH); Zurich [13](S. Hay Swamp) Sept. 10 (1 worn)(QFH); Toronto [19](waterfront) Oct. 3 (1 very worn F)(BH); Heber Down [21] July 1, Cambridge [15] (Sudden Tract) July 5, Branchton [14] July 11 (MNP); Stratford [14] June 28 (1) (GCD); East Point [19] Aug. 30 (CS); Turkey Point [4] July 4 (1)(RC+WL); Branchton [15] July 11 (1), Puslinch L. [16] (SW of) July 11 (1)(RC); Branchton Prairie [15] July 25 (1 v worn), Beverley Swamp [11] Sept. 11 (3 worn), 18 (1 worn), 19 (2)(TS); Grand R. [10](powerline Rd.) June 26 (1 fresh)(WL+JG+MG); Oak Park Rd. [10](CNR) July 9 (2), Sept. 13 (1 ragged), Lynden Rd. [11](5th Cone.) Sept. 5 (1 fresh), 9 (1 worn)(WL); Spanish R. [49](Hwy. 17) July 7 (2)(WL+RC+AW); Pelee Is. [1](SW shore) Aug. 16 (2 fresh M)(AW+TS+WL); Point Pelee NP [1] Oct. 4 (1 ex fresh F- C, part of 3rd brood)(AW).

40 Genus CXXIII: Epidemia Scudder

1. Epidemia epixanthe (Boisduval & Leconte) BOG COPPER a) e. epixanthe (Boisduval & Leconte) - (TL - New Harmony, Indiana) b) e. phaedra (G.C. Hall) - (TL - Dublin Shore, Lunenburg Co., Nova Scotia)

In 1992 - Alfred Bog [43] June 28 (few), July 1 (many)(RAL)~ Mer Bleue [42] (Boardwalk) June 27 (7)(RH)~ Copetown bog [11] July 17 (8)(TS)~ Minesing Swamp [35] July 5 (6)(RLB)~ Copetown Bog [11] July 16 (40 fresh)(WL)~ Spanish R (49)(Hwy. 17) July 7 (2 fresh)(WL+RC+AW).

2. Epidemia dorcas (W. Kirby) DORCAS COPPER a) d dorcas (W. Kirby) - (TL - The Pas, Manitoba) b) d claytoni (Brower) - (TL - Springfield, Penobscot Co. Maine)

In 1992 - Eby Twp. [50] Aug. 5 (1)(LT); Brantford [1 0](Hardy Rd. Fen) July 17 (40), 22 (90 - full count in fen)(KS)~ Taylor Lake [15] July 25 (6 v fresh)(TS)~ Triangle Fen [1 0](Hardy Rd.) July 15 (20), 19 (30), Aug. 7 (10), 18 (4), 24 (2 worn) , Grand R Fen [10] July 19 (40)(WL+KG+JG).

3. Epidemia helloides (Boisduval) PURPLISH COPPER - (TL - San Francisco, California)

In 1992 - Sudbury [49] July 11 (1)(LT); Spanish R [49](Hwy. 17) July 6 (fresh M + F), 7 (8 fresh to worn - 1 F C)(AW+RC+WL).

Subfamily Theclinae Swainson Tribe Eumaeini Doubleday

Genus CXXXI: HarkencIenus dos Passos

1. Harkenclenus titus (Fabricius) CORAL HAIRSTREAK a) t. titus (Fabricius) - (TL - probably Newfoundland) b) t. mopsus (Hubner) - (TL - Georgia) c) t. watsoni (Barnes & Benjamin) - (TL - Kerrville, Texas)

In 1992 - Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] July 9 (1), Constance Bay [42] July 25 (7), Aug. 2 (26)(RH)~ Sioux Narrows [54](S of) July 29 (1)(LT)~ Northumberland Forest [22] July 15, Aug. 14, Lakeport Road (5) July 22 (WJDE)~ Branchton [14] July 18 (1), Windsor [1](Springarden Prairie) Aug. 2 (MNP)~ St. Williams [4](Manestra) July 2 (1) S. Walsingham [4] July 2 (5)(KS+WL)~ Brantford [IO](Hardy Rd. @ Grand R) July 7 (1), S. Walsingham [4] July 20 (1), St. Williams [4] July 20 (8), Port Franks [7](Sanctuary) July 27 (11), (L. Lake) Aug. 5 (4), Pinery [7](N. Boundary) July 28 (12), Aug. 10 (15) (KS); Branchton [15] July 13 (1), CrieffBog [16] July 22 (3), Beverley Swamp [11] July 22 (2)(RC)~ St. Williams [4] Aug. 1 (1 v worn)(TS)~ Grand R [10](powerline Rd.) July 9 (2), Hardy Rd. [1O](RR) July 9 (5), Beverley Swamp [11] July 10 (2)(WL); Turkey Point PP [4] July 4 (1 ex fresh)(AW+TS)~ CrieffBog [16] July 11 (1 ex fresh)(AW et.al).

41 Genus CXXXII: Satyrium Scudder

3. Satyrium acadicum (W.H. Edwards) ACADIAN HAIRSTREAK a) a. acadicum (W.H. Edwards) - (TL - London, Ontario) d) a. watrini (Dufrane) - (TL - Saskatchewan)

In 1992 - Goulburn Twp. [42](Bog on Munster Rd.) July 5 (1), Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] July 9 (few), Nepean [42](Robertson Rd.) July 22 (many), Constance Bay [42] July 25 (4), Aug. 2 (19)(RH); Toronto [19](waterfront) July 30 (10), Aug. 5 (4)(WE); Hortop C.A. [22] Aug. 10 (WIDE); Glendon Coll. [19] July 11 (5)(JPX); Branchton [14] July 18 (many), Windsor [1](Springarden Prairie) Aug. 2 (MNP); S. Walsingham [4] July 20 (2), Branchton [16] July 17 (2), [14] July 20 (3)(KS); Wilket Creek [19] July 25, Aug. 12, Leslie Spit [19] Aug. 1 & 5 (CS); Branchton [15] July 11 (2), 13 (15), CrieffBog [16] July 22 (8), Dundas [11] July 25 (6) (RC); Rockton [11] July 21 (2 fresh), Branchton Prairie [15] July 25 (1 fresh), Aug. 9 (1 worn)(TS); Oak Park Rd. [10] July 9 (3), Beverley Swamp [11] July 10 (1), Kirkwall [11](2.2 km NNW ot) July 30 (1)(WL); Grand R. Fen [10] July 19 (2), Freelton [11](2.3 km NW ot) July 19 (4) (WL+KG); Westover [11] July 11 (1)(WL+KM+RZD+BNC); CrieffBog [16] July 11 (2 ex fresh)(AW et.al); Point Pelee NP [1] July 16 (1 fresh N of Tilden's Woods & 7 fresh @ DeLaurier Fields - first Pelee records in 10 years, maybe resident population has recovered)(AW), July 18 (3 fresh)(AW+TS+RC+WL+KAM).

6. Satyrium edwards;; (Grote & Robinson) EDWARDS' HAIRSTREAK - (TL - London, Ontario)

In 1992 - Kingston [26] Aug. 7 (2 on Queen Anne's Lace), Verona [26] Aug. 8 (2) (LT); Northumberland Forest [22] July 15, Aug. 14 (WIDE); Windsor [1](Springarden Prairie) Aug. 2 (MNP); S. Walsingham [4] July 20 (2), St. Williams [4] July 20 (2), Port Franks [7](Sanctuary) July 27 (2), (L. Lake) Aug. 5 (3), Pinery [7](N. Boundary) July 28 (2)(KS).

7. Satyrium calanus (Hubner) BANDED HAIRSTREAK b) c./alacer (Godart) - (TL - nr. Philadelphia, PA)

In 1992 - Grandey [29] July 11 (few), Constance Bay [42] July 25 (4)(RH); Pinery Provo Park [7] July 9 (GV); Kingston [26] Aug. 7 (1)(LT); S. Walsingham [4] July 20 (2), St. Williams [4] July 20 (2), Port Franks [7](L. Lake) Aug. 5 (8)(KS); Branchton [15] July 11 (2), CrieffBog [16] July 22 (1)(RC); Point Pelee [1] July 18 (10)(RC+WL+KAM+TS+AW); Grand R. [1 0](powerline Rd.) July 9 (2), Pioneer Grove [lO](Subd.) July 13 (39 ex. fresh to not fresh), July 21 (5), Aug. 2 (6), 11 ( 1 ragged)(WL); Rockton Tract [11] Aug. 23 (1 ragged)(WL+KG+KM); Valens Rd.[II](Safari Rd.) July 11 (3 ex fresh)(AW et.al); Point Pelee NP [1] July 13 (2 ex fresh), 16 (14 not fresh), Aug. 3 (1 worn - record late for Pelee)(AW).

8. Satyrium caryaevorum (McDunnough) HICKORY HAIRSTREAK - (TL - Merivale, Ont.)

In 1992 - Goulburn Twp. [42](Bog on Munster Rd.) July 5 (1)(RH); Kingston [26] (Camden Lake) Aug. 8 (2), Madoc [24](6 km Not) Aug. 9 (2)(both records on Queen Anne's Lace)(LT); Branchton [14] Aug. 22 (MNP); Waterdown [11] Aug. 19 (1 worn) (TS); Rock Chapel Sanctuary [11] July 11 (2) (WL+KM+RZD+BNC); Cainsville [10] July 16 (2)(WL).

42 10. Satyrium liparops (Leconte) STRIPED HAIRSTREAK a) i. liparops (Leconte) - (TL - Georgia) b) i. strigosum (Harris) - (TL - Blue Hills, Massachusetts) c) i.fletcheri (Michener & dos Passos) - (TL - Manitoba)

In 1992 - Goulburn Twp. [42](Bog on Munster Rd.) July 5 (1), Constance Bay [42] July 25 (4) (RH)~ Azilda [49] July 12 (1), 20 km W ofWhite River [52] July 31 (2), Matachewan [50] Aug. 13 (1) (LT); Point Pelee [1] Aug. 1 (MNP); Branchton [16] July 17 (1), St. Williams [4] July 20 (1)(I

Genus CXLIV: Mitoura Scudder

9. Mitoura grynea (Hubner) OLIVE HAIRSTREAK a) g. grynea (Hubner) - (TL - not stated)

In 1992 - Seymour C.A. [22] May 10 (1 only)(WJDE)~ Pelee Island [1] July 18 (1) (JL)~ Shannonville [24] June 13 (7)(RC+SD+KZ)~ Point Pelee [1] Aug. 8 (5 v fresh) (TS)~ Point Pelee NP [1] June 8 (2 ex fresh - 1 F, start of 1st brood), 16 (12 fresh to not fresh nectaring on Arenaria stricta), 25 (1 worn - end of 1st brood), Aug. 5 (2 ex fresh - 1 F, start of 2nd brood), 26 (1 not fresh F- end of 2nd brood), Note: there were more ofthis species seen in 1992 than in the past 10 years combined (AW).

Olive Hairstreaks in copula - Point Pelee NP, West Beach - Aug. 8,1992 (T. Saba)

43 Genus CXLV: Incisalia Scudder

1. Incisalia augustinus Westwood BROWN ELFIN a) a. augustinus Westwood - (TL - Cumberland House, Manitoba)

In 1992 - Constance Bay [42] May 16 (many), 23 (few), Mer Bleue [42](Boardwalk) June 2 (1) (RH); Port Franks [7] May 21 (GV); Matachewan [50] May 10 (1), 11 (2), 20 (15), 21 (4), 30 (20), Flavelle Twp. [50](Markel Bog) June 24 (1)(LT); Port Franks [7](Sanctuary) May 7 (2)(KS+WL); Pinery [7] May 23 (1 worn), Ipperwash [7] June 6 (1 worn), Port Franks [7](Sanctuary) June 6 (1)(KS); Novar [46] May 16 (1), Wahnapitae [49](20 & 33 km NE of) May 16 (2 & 1 @ these localities - new record for this area)(GCD); Driftwood Bog [53] May 30 (2), Fraserdale Stn. [53] May 30 (2), Gogama [49](30 km S of) May 31 (2)(GCD+SMD); Manitoulin [45](Burpee Twp.) May 18 (2), Dyer's Bay Jct. [32] May 19 (2)(RLB); Traverse Lake [47] June 13 (1)(RC+SD+KZ); Algonquin Park [47] May 16 (25 v fresh), 23 (8 fresh), Ipperwash Provo Park [7] June 6 (2)(TS); Ipperwash [7](NE comer Reserve) May 15 (20 fresh) (AW); Moorey [45] May 21 (5 fresh), Misery Point [45] May 21 (3 fresh)(AW+KZ).

3. Incisalia polia Cook & Watson HOARY ELFIN - (TL - Lakehurst, New Jersey)

In 1992 - Constance Bay [42] May 16 (many), 23 (few), Huntley Twp. [42](Burnt Lands) June 3 (2)(RH); Cairo Twp. [50] May 11 (1),21 (1)(LT); Pinery [7] May 17 (MNP); Port Franks [7](Sanctuary) May 7 (1), Ipperwash [7] May 7 (5)(KS+WL); Port Franks [7] May 17 (1), (Sanctuary) May 16 (1), Ipperwash [7] May 17 (3), June 6 (1 worn)(KS); Wahnapitae [49](17 & 33 km NE of) May 16 (1 @ each area - new record for this area)(GCD); Manitoulin [45](Meldrum Bay) May 17 (2), (Burpee Twp.) May 18 (3), Dyer's Bay Jct. [32] May 19 (6)(RLB); Ipperwash Provo Park [7] May 2 (3 v fresh), 17 (16 fresh), Algonquin Park [47] May 16 (2 fresh), 23 (4 fresh - worn)(TS); Ipperwash [7](NE corner Reserve) May 15 (35 fresh)(AW); Moorey [45] May 21 (30 fairly fresh), Foxey [45] May 21 (2 fresh), Misery Point [45] May 21 (70 fresh), Carter Bay [45] May 22 (2 fresh)(AW+KZ).

4. Incisalia irns (Godart) FROSTED ELFIN a) i. irus (Godart) - (TL - America?)

In 1992 - No reports.

5. Incisalia henrici (Grote & Robinson) HENRY'S ELFIN a) h. henrici (Grote & Robinson) - (TL - Philadelphia, Penn.)

In 1992 - Carp [42](5 km NW of) May 10 (few)(RAL); Nepean [42]Jack Pine Trail) May 8 (1), (Sarsparilla Trail) May 20 (1), Kanata [42](Hazeldean Woods) May 9 (many), (Old Quarry Trail) May 16 (few), Constance Bay [42] May 10 (1), 16 (many), 18 (1), Carleton Twp. [42](T. Dolan Pkwy.) May 16 (few), Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] May 28 (few), Huntley Twp. [42](Burnt Lands) June 3 (2), Canoe Lake [26] May 10 (few)(RH); St. Williams [4] May 14 (6), May 21 (1 very worn), (Manestra) June 8 (1 very worn)(KS); Moose Lake [3] May 10 (1)(RLB); Whitefish Lake [27] May 10 (4), Chaffey's Locks [27] May 10 (30)(RC); Langton [4](1.5 km N of) May 9 (1 ex fresh - new locality for Ontario)(AW).

6. Incisalia lanoraieensis Sheppard BOG ELFIN - (TL - Lanoraie, Quebec)

In 1992 - No reports.

44 7. Incisalia niphon (Hubner) PINE ELFIN b) n. clarki T.N. Freeman - (TL - Constance Bay, Ottawa Region, Ontario)

In 1991 - Halton Co. Forest [17] May 10 (I)(NT). In 1992 - Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 km SE of) May 10 (1), 16 (1), 24 (few), Constance Bay [42] May 18 (many)(RAL); Constance Bay [42] May 16 (many), 18 (1), 23 (few), Nepean [42](Sarsparilla Trail) May 20 (1), Goulbum Forced Rd. [42] May 28 (few)(RH); Halton Co. [17] June 10 (I)(KZ); Cairo Twp. [50] May 20 (1), Matachewan [50] May 29 (1 in my yard), Kimberly Twp. [50] May 31 (I)(LT); Northumberland Forest & nr. Centreton [22] May 15 & later (good numbers in both localities)(WJDE); Pinery [7] May 17, Palgrave [18] June 13 (MNP); St. Williams [4] May 14 (2)(KS); Moose L. [38] May 10 (5), Manitoulin [45](Burpee Twp.) May 18 (2)(RLB); Whitefish Lake [27] May 10 (4)(RC); Traverse Lake [47] June 13 (3)(RC+SD+KZ); St. Williams [4] May 20 (1 fresh), Halton Co. Forest [17] June 15 (I)(TS); Hyde Tract [11] May 15 (2)(WL); Moorey [45] May 21 (7 ex fresh), Misery Point [45] May 21 (2 ex fresh)(AW+KZ).

8. Incisalia eryphon (Boisduval) WESTERN PINE ELFIN b) e. sheltonensis F. Chermock & Frechin - (TL - Shelton, Washington)

In 1992 - Algonquin Park [47](E of Achray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (4 wom)(BB); (Achray Rd. km 42) June 26 (2)(DG); Algonquin Park [47] June 1 (3)(KZ); Wahnapitae [49](24, 33 & 38 km NE of) May 16 (1, 3 & 1 at these localities - new records for this area)(GCD); Traverse Lake [47] June 13 (8) (RC+SD+KZ); Algonquin Park [47] May 16 & 23 (30 v fresh each day), June 7 (2 wom)(TS).

Western Pine Elfin, Algonquin Park Airfield - May 16, 1992 (T. Saba)

45 Genus CXLVII: Euristrymon Clench

2. Euristrymon ontario (W.H. Edwards) NORTHERN HAIRSTREAK - (TL - London, Ontario)

In 1992 - No reports.

Genus CXLIX: Parrhasius Hubner

1. Parrhasius m-album (Boisduval & Leconte) WHITE M HAIRSTREAK

In 1992 - Point Pelee NP [1](Tip) Sept. 13 (1 fresh - photo)(JNF+JMG); (NE Loop Woods) Sept. 13 (1 ragged F- C). Note: first Ontario records since 1960 (AW).

Genus CL: Strymon Hubner

1. Strymon melinus Hubner GRAY HAIRSTREAK a) m. melinus Hubner - (TL - Georgia) b) m. humuli (Harris) - (TL - Massachusetts)

In 1992 - Algonquin Park [47](Lake Traverse Rd. km 66) June 14 (1)(RAL); Constance Bay [42] June 2 (l)(BB); Algonquin Park [47](nr. Observatory) June 26 (2)(BB & DG); Matachewan [50] July 1 (1), Verona [24](Canoe Lake) Aug. 7 (Ion flowers)(LT); Traverse Lake [47] June 13 (8)(RC+ SD+KZ); Algonquin Park [47] June 13 (1 v worn)(TS); Point Pelee NP [1] June 17 (1 worn F) (AW+ JNF); July 18 (1 fairly fresh)(AW+TS+RC+WL+KAM); Sept. 20 (1 ex fresh - C)(AW+KZ); Sept. 4 (1) (KAM).

Gray Hairstreak, Point Pelee (West Beach) - July 19, 1992 (T. Sabo)

46 Genus CLI: Erora Scudder

1. Erora laeta (W.H. Edwards) EARLY HAIRSTREAK - (TL - London, Ontario)

In 1992 - no reports.

Subfamily Polyommatinae Swainson

Genus CLIX: Everes Hubner

1. Everes comyntas (Godart) EASTERN TAILED BLUE a) c. comyntas (Godart) - (TL - North America)

In 1991 - Toronto [19] Oct. 26 (1 fresh F -late record?)(BH). In 1992 - Kingston [26](Camden Lake) Aug. 8 (1)(LT); Northumberland Forest [22] May 22 (flying around mud patch with C. ladon), Lakeport Rd. [4] July 22, Aug. 18 (WIDE); Windsor [1] (Ojibway) May 17, Point Pelee [1] Aug. 1 (MNP); St. Williams [4] May 21 (3), (Manestra) June 8 (1), Turkey Point [4] June 8 (1 very worn), Branchton [16] July 17 (2 fresh), S. Walsingham [4] July 20 (2), Lynden [11](Lyden & 5th) Sept. 16 (3)(KS); St. Williams [4](Manestra) July 2 (2)(KS+WL); Cherry Beach [19] Sept. 16, Leaside (19) Sept. 19 (CS); Birchwood Park [18] June 16 (1), Rattray Marsh [18] Aug. 14 (1), Sept. 16 (1)(CR); St. Williams [4](E of) July 4 (1)(RC+WL); Point Pelee [1] July 18 (6) (RC+WL+KAM+TS+AW); Beverley Swamp [l1]July 22 (5), Ancaster [11](Martin's Lane) Oct. 10 (1) (RC); small numbers - May to October (TS); Hardy Rd. [1O](RR) May 20 (1), Oak Park Rd. [10](0.5 km W ofHardy Rd.) June 1 (2), Pioneer Grove [10](Subd.) Aug. 11 (1 fresh), Sept. 12 (1 worn F), Oct. 3 (1 worn F), Grand R. Fen [10] Sept. 13 (6)(WL); Smithville [6](Sewage Ponds) July 26 (6) (WL+KM); Point Pelee NP [1] May 16 (2 ex fresh M), June 22 (8 not fresh), July 16 (4 ex fresh), Aug. 12 (10 fresh), Sept. 19 (5 worn), Hillman Marsh [1](NW of) Sept. 30 (3 ex fresh M), Oct. 6 (1 worn M- late record) (AW); Pelee Island [1](SW shore) Aug. 16 (15 fresh)(AW+TS+WL).

2. Everes amyntula (Boisduval) WESTERN TAILED BLUE b) a. valeriae Clench - (TL - Lead, South Dakota) c) a. albrighti Clench - (TL - King's Hill, Montana)

In 1992 - Matachewan [50] June 15 (1 in my garden), Kimberly Twp. [50] June 15 (6)(LT).

Genus CLVII: Celastrina Tutt

1. Celastrina ladon (Cramer) SPRING AZURE a) l. ladon (Cramer) - (TL - unknown) [form violacea; form lucia; form "neglectamajor" (may be a separate sp.); form lucimargina; form marginata].

In 1992 - Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 km SE of) May 9 (2), 10 (few), 24 (few), Carp [42](5 km NW of) May 10 (few), Ottawa [42](Health Science Centre) May 13 (1), Constance Bay [42] May 18 (many), Rankin [40](4 km W of) July 4 (2), Woodlawn [42](4.8 km W of) July 5 (2), Westmeath [40](8.5 km N of) July 29 (1), (2.5 km N of) July 29 (2), Alice [40](6.5 km W at Hwy. 62) Aug. 23 (1), Couchain Lake [40](1.6 km SE of) Aug. 23 (1)(RAL); Stoney Swamp [42] April 28 (3), July 10 (few), Nepean [42](Jack Pine Trail) May 7 (2), Kanata [42](Hazeldean Woods) May 8 (4), 9 (4), (Timm Drive) Sept. 14 (1 fresh-

47 3rd generation), Marlborough Forest [42] July 19 (few), Oso Twp. [26](Crow Lake) May 15 (few), Grantley [29] July 11 (many)(RH); Algonquin Park [47](£ of Achray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (1)(BB); Point Petre [23] Aug. 10 (DG); Zurich [13](S. Hay Swamp) May 16 (1), Sept. 10 (2)(QFH); Matachewan [50] May 11 (2),20 (2), 31 (20), June 17 (5), July 1 (10+), Kingston [26] Aug. 7 (1)(LT); Toronto [19] (garden) June 28 (1 in flight), (waterfront) July 30 (1 F)(WE); Northumberland Forest & nr. Centreton [22] May 15 & 17 (1st brood) - continuing to July 2, (2nd brood remarkably abundant), Lakeport Rd. [4] July 22 & Aug. 18 (many seen) (WIDE); Rouge Valley [19] June 13 (1), July 19 (1), Glendon ColI. [19] Aug. 22 (1) (JPX); Palgrave [18] June 13, Point Pelee [1] Aug. 1, Branchton [11] Aug. 22 (MNP); Mt. Pleasant [10] May 6 (2), Troy Swamp [11] May 11 (6), St. Williams [4] May 14 (20), numbers @ 3 - 12 in many areas to June 8 (worn), Brantford [10](Hardy Rd. Fen) June 12 (1 fresh), Port Franks [7] (Sanctuary) June 13 (6 fresh), numbers @ 1 - 5 to Aug. 5, Pelee [1](West Side) Aug. 13 (10 fresh)(KS); Port Franks [7] (Sanctuary) May 7 (12), Ipperwash [7] May 7 (2)(KS+ WL); Novar [46] May 16 (2), Wahnapitae [49](17 km NE of) May 16 (1), Point Pelee [1] July 28 (1)(GCD); Nellie Lake [53] May 30 (3), Fraserdale Stn. [53] May 30 (5), (5 km S of) May 30 (1), (7.7 km S of) May 30 (4), Gogama [49](30 km S of) May 31 (1), (20 km N of) May 31 (1)(GCD+SMD); Moose Lake [38] May 10 (13), Manitoulin [45](Burpee Twp.) May 18 (5), (Little Current) May 16 (3), Meaford [33](Tank Range) June 3 (4), Dyer's Bay Jet. [32] May 19 (2), Orillia [35](Uhthoff Trail) May 8 (1), 10 (5), July 20 (3), 26 (2), Aug.ll (1)(RLB); Etobicoke Cr. [19] June 28, Leaside [19] Sept. 25 (CS); Rattray Marsh [18] July 2 to Sept. 24 (CR); Whitefish L. to Chaffey's [27] May 10 Larva on New Jersey Tea. Northumberland (very common), Fifty Point [11] Sept. 20 (4)(RC); Forest - Aug. 20,1992 (W.J.D. Eberlie) widespread May to September (60 @ Pelee on Aug. 8)(TS); Onondaga [10](2.2 km WSW of) May 6 (1), Grand R. [10](0.7 km N of Hwy. 403) May 7 (6), Beverley Swamp [11] May 15 (10), Hyde Tract [11] May 15 (25), Pioneer Grove [10](Subd.) Oct. 4 (1 fresh, basking with open wings)(WL); Smithville [6](Sewage Ponds) July 26 (17)(WL+KM); Point Pelee NP [1] April 20 (3 ex fresh M)(AW+STP); June 16 (2 ex fresh - start of 2nd brood), July 27 (6 ex fresh M- start of 3rd brood), Sept. 12 (2 fresh - start of 4th brood), Oct. 7 {I ex fresh M- record late for Pelee (and Ontario?)}(AW);

Genus CLXII: Glaucopsyche Scudder

2. Glaucopsyche iygdamus (Doubleday) SILVERY BLUE b) I. couperi Grote - (TL - Anticosti Island, Quebec) d) I. lygdamus (Doubleday) - (TL - Pine forests ofGeorgia)

In 1992 - Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 km SE of) May 16 (1)(RAL); Constance Bay [42] May 17 (few) (RH); Algonquin Park [47](E of Achray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (1)(BB); Matachewan [50] May 29 (1), 31 (10), June 15 (5+), 26 (30+), Nipigon [52](20 km E) July 21 (1), Ney's Provo Park [52] July 30 (6)

48 (LT); Seymour C.A. [22] June 10 (WIDE); Fraserdale Stn. [53](7.7 km S of) May 30 (1), Gogama [49] (50 km N of) May 31 (2) (GCD+SMD); Sudbury [49](Brenda St.) June 14 (l)(GCD); Meaford [33] (Tank Range) June 2 (4), Larkwhistle Gardens [32] June 28 (4)(RLB); Traverse Lake [47] June 13 (2) (RC+SD+KZ); Moorey [45] May 21 (1 ex fresh F)(AW); W. Barrie Is. [45] May 22 (2 ex fresh) (AW+KZ); Moorey [45] July 6 (10 fresh)(AW+RC+WL).

Genus CLXV: Lycaeides Hubner

1. Lycaeides idas (Linnaeus) NORTHERN BLUE e) i. scudderi (W.H. Edwards) - (TL - Lake Winnipeg, Manitoba)

In 1992 - no reports.

2. Lycaeides melissa (W.H. Edwards) KARNER BLUE a) m. samuelis Nabokov - (TL - "Center" = Karner, New York)

In 1992 - none encountered at the Port Franks & St. Williams localities (QFH).

Genus CLXVI: Plebejus Kluk

1. Plebejus saepiolus (Boisduval) SAEPIOLUS BLUE a) s. amica (W.H. Edwards) - (TL - Mackenzie's River - Fort Simpson, N.W.I.)

In 1992 - Flavelle Twp.[50] June 23 (1), Ney's Prov.Park [52] July 30 (3) (LT).

Genus CLXVIII: Agriades Hubner

1. Agriades rustica (W.H. Edwards) ARCTIC BLUE - (TL - Pike's Peak, restricted to Vic. Empire, Clear Creek Co., Colorado by F.M. Brown) d) r. lacustris (I.N. Freeman) - (TL - Norway House, Manitoba)

In 1992 - no reports.

Family LmYTHEIDAE Boisduval Genus CLXXVIII: Libytheana Michener

1. Libytheana bachmanii (Kirtland) SNOUT BUTTERFLY a) b. bachmanii (Kirtland) - (TL - northern Ohio)

In 1987 - Algonquin Park [46](Hardwood Hill Picnic Grnd.) July 1 (Ion milkweed){Jeff Skevington (park Naturalist) via NT}. In 1992 - Point Pelee [1] July 28 (1)(GCD+AW); Oct. 3 (1)(GCD+SMD); Point Pelee [1] July 18 (4)(RC+WL+KAM+TS+AW); Point Pelee NP [1] July 14 (1 ragged), 27 (1 fresh), Aug.3 (6 fresh), 26 (3 ex fresh), Sept. 13 (5 fresh), Oct.7 (1 ragged)(AW).

49 Family NYMPHALIDAE Swainson Subfamily Argynninae Blanchard

Genus CLXXXV: Euptoieta Doubleday

1. Euptoieta claudia (Cramer) - (TL - Jamaica) VARIEGATED FRITILLARY

In 1992 - Point Pelee [1] July 18 (1 fresh + 1 ragged)(RC+WL+KAM+TS+AW).

Genus CLXXXVI: Speyeria Scudder

2. Speyeria cybele (Fabricius) GREAT SPANGLED FRITILLARY a) c. cybele (Fabricius) - (TL - New York)

In 1992 - Westmeath [40](8.5 km N of) July 29 (1)(RAL); Mer Bleue [42](Boardwalk) June 27 (few), Grantley [29] July 11 (many)(RH); Point Petre [23] Aug. 10, Loon Bay [46] Sept. 4 (DG); Zurich [13](S. Hay Swamp) Aug. 10 (1)(QFH); Nestor Falls [51] July 29 (3), Fort Frances [51] July 30 (4 M), Matachewan [50] Aug. 2 - 5 (5+ all M), 23 (10+), Elk Lake [50](S of on Hwy. 65) Aug. 10 (1 F), Kingston [26] Aug. 7 (5+)(LT); Toronto [19](garden) Aug. 14 (1 nectaring at Swamp milkweed & Joe­ Pye Weed)(WE); common everywhere this year - first seen in S. Cramahe Twp. [22] July 4 (WIDE); Clairville [18] July 4, Windsor [1](Springarden) Aug. 2, Branchton [11] Aug. 22 (MNP); Port Franks [7] July 3 (1), Brantford [1 0](Hardy Rd. @ Grand R) July 7 (1), S. Walsingham [4] July 20 (1), Port Franks [7](L. Lake) Aug. 5 (3), Pinery [7](N. Boundary) Aug. 10 (1)(KS); Windsor [1](Springarden Prairie) Oct. 3 (1 worn)(JL); Turkey Point [4] July 4 (2)(RC+WL); Branchton [15] July 11 (1), number varied from (1) on July 11 to (10) on Aug. 26 in HamiltonlWentworth (RC); Point Pelee [1] July 18 (3)(RC+WL+KAM+TS+AW); Rockton [11] July 21 (2 fresh), Branchton Prairie [15] July 25 (3 worn), Aug. 9 (2), 12 (TS); Grand R [10](powerline Rd.) June 25 (1 ex fresh), Rockton Tract [11] Aug. 6 (7), 20 (6), Lynden Rd. [11](5th Conc.) Sept. 9 (1 worn), Pioneer Grove [IO](Subd.) Sept.26 (1 ragged) (WL); Beverley Swamp [11] July 11 (10)(WL+KM+RZD+BNC); Normandale [4](1 km NE of Fish Hatchery) July 4 (1 ex fresh M), Point Pelee NP [1] July 16 (2 worn M), 24 (3 worn M)(AW); Rockton Tract [11] July 11 (3 ex fresh M)' CrieffBog [16] July 11 (6 ex fresh M) (AW et.al).

3. Speyeria aphrodite (Fabricius) THE APHRODITE a) a. aphrodite (Fabricius) - (TL - New York Co., New York) b) a. winni (Gunder) - (TL - Calixte de Kilkenny, Quebec) c) a. alcestis (W.H. Edwards) - (TL - Galena, Jo Davies Co., Illinois)

In 1991 - Algonquin Provo Park [46](nr. old airfield) July 27 (common)(NT). In 1992 - Westmeath [40](6 km SSW of) July 29 (2), 1 km SW of Sand Point, Hwy. 62 - 13 km NE of Bonnechere, Couchain Lakes, 1.5 km N of Paugh Lake, 2 km W of Hopefield, 1.3 km S of Brudenell, 6 km E ofFoymount, 4 km WSW ofScotch Bush (all [40]) Aug. 23 (1 at each 10cality)(RAL); Matachewan [50] Aug. 2 (5+), 17 (50+), Sept. 15 (10 fair to worn), 26 (2 very worn), Madoc [24](6 km N of) Aug. 9 (20+) (LT); Capreol [49](10 km N of) Aug. 1 (1)(GCD); S. Magnetawan R [46] Aug. 8 (1)(RLB); Rattray Marsh [18] Aug. 20 (1)(CR); Beverley Swamp [11] July 22 (2)(RC); Rockton [11] July 21 (1 v fresh), S. Walsingham Woods [4] Aug. 1 (2 fresh)(TS); Freelton [11](2.3 km NW of) July 19 (1 ex fresh)(WL+KG); Beverley Swamp [11] Aug.5 (1 fresh)(WL); Rockton Tract [11] Aug. 20 (2) (WL+JG).

50 4. Speyeria idalia (Drury) REGAL FRITILLARY - (TL - New York, NY)

In 1992 - no reports.

11. Speyeria atlantis (W.H. Edwards) ATLANTIS FRITILLARY a) a. atlantis (W.H. Edwards) - (TL - Hunter, Greene Co., New York) c) a. hollandi F. & R. Chermock - (TL - Riding Mts., Manitoba)

In 1991 - Algonquin Provo Park [46](nr. old airfield) July 27 (1)(NT). In 1992 - Constance Bay [42] July 25 (1)(RH); Cairo Twp. [50] June 23 (1), 30 (2), Matachewan [50] Aug. 10 - 23 (very common), Sept. 15 (many worn), from east of Nipigon to Kenora & back to Wawa July 21 & 31 (common)(LT); Haliburton [39](pinestone Inn) Sept.20 (I)(KS); Algonquin Park [47] June 13 (2 fresh), July 26 9I)(TS).

Genus CLXXXV: Clossiana Reuss

1. Clossiana eunomia (Esper) BOG FRITILLARY a) e. tric/aris (Hubner) - (TL - Labrador) c) e. dawsoni (Barnes & McDunnough) - (TL - Hymers, Ontario)

In 1992 - no reports.

2. Clossiana selene [Denis & Schiffermuller] SILVER BORDERED FRITILLARY a) s. myrina (Cramer) - (TL - vic. New York, New York) f) s. atrocostalis (Huard) - (TL - Jellicoe, Ontario)

In 1992 - Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 km SE of) June 13 (3), Alfred Bog [43] June 28 (I)(RAL); W. Carleton Twp. [42](T. Dolan Pkwy.) May 30 (I)(RH); Algonquin Park [47] (E ofAchray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (I)(BB); Flavelle Twp. [50] June 23 (2), Matachewan [50] July 1 (1), Nipigon [52](S of on Hwy. 17) July 31 (5)(LT); Hope Twp. [22] June 28 (WIDE); Capreol [49](48 km N of) June 13 (1), (10 km N of) Aug. 1 (I)(GCD); Traverse Lake [47] June 13 (1), Jerseyville [11] June 27 (1), CrieffBog [16] July 22 (2)(RC); CrieffBog [16] June 29 (2 v fresh)(TS); Lynden Rd. [II](5th Conc.) June 2 (1 fresh), Sept. 5 (1 fairly fresh), 9 (2 worn)(WL); Valens [11](2.8 km WNW of) June 11 (2)(WL+KS); Forestville [4](1 km NE of) July 4 (1 fresh)(AW); CrieffBog [16] July 11 (3 fairly fresh)(AW et.al).

2. Clossiana bellona (Fabricius) MEADOW FRITILLARY a) b. bellona (Fabricius) - (TL - America) b) b. toddi (Holland) - (TL - St. Margarets River, Quebec)

In 1992 - Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 km SE of) May 16 (1), Woodlawn [40](4.8 km W of) June 28 (1) (RAL); Nepean [42](Moodie Dr.) May 19 (few), Goulburn Forced Road [42] May 28 (few)(RH); Matachewan [50] May 31 (2), June 8 (10), 17 (5), 23 (3 worn), Aug. 2 (1), 13 (1 good), Finland [5I](nr. Fort Frances) July 29 (I)(LT); Ajax [21] - only two broods - one in May and the 2nd peaked at the end of July - an unusual occurrence caused by the cool summer? (BH); S. Cramahe Twp. [22] July 4, Baltimore [22] July 15, Cobourg [22](N of) Sept. 13 (WIDE); Branchton [11] July 11 (MNP); Branchton [14] July 20 (2)(KS); Orillia [35](UhthoffTr.) July 15 (2)(RLB); Guelph Jct. [I7](SE of) May 16 (1), Branchton [15] July 13 (1), CrieffBog [16] July 22 (4), Dundas [11] July 25 (I)(RC); Rockton

51 [11] July 21 (1 v fresh)(TS); Spencer Ck. [11](8th Cone.) May 15 (3 ex fresh)(WL); Beverley Swamp [11] May 16 (1), Freelton [11](2.3 kIn NW of) July 19 (15)(WL+KG); Westover [11] 2.6 kIn W of) July 11 (5)(WL+KM+RZD+BNC); CrieffBog [16] July 11 (6 fresh - 2nd brood)(AW et.al).

Silver-bordered Fritillary. Full grown larva on Violet - Aug. 6, 1992 (W.J.D. Eberlie)

Silver-bordered Fritillary. Freshly emerged - June 28, 1992 (W.J.D. Eberlie)

3. Clossiana frigga (Thunberg) SAGA FRITILLARY a)f saga (Staudinger) - (TL - Labrador)

In 1992 - no reports.

52 8. Clossianafreija (Thunberg) FREIJA FRITILLARY a)ffreija (Thunberg) - (TL - Lappland)

In 1992 - near Matachewan [50] May 18 (1), 20 (30),21 (15), 30 (10), 31 (20), June 8 (3 worn) (LT); Driftwood Bog [53] May 30 (2), Fraserdale Stn. [53] May 30 (1), (5 km S of) May 30 (1) (GCD+SMD).

11. Clossiana titania (Esper) PURPLE LESSER FRITILLARY a) t. boisduvalii (Duponchel) - (TL -? or Labrador) c) t. grandis (Barnes & McDunnough) - (TL - Hymers, Ontario)

In 1992 - Matachewan area [50] Aug. 2 (3), 23 (50+)(LT).

Subfamily Melitaeinae Grote

Genus CXC: Charidryas Scudder

1. Charidryas gorgone (Hubner) GORGONE CHECKERSPOT b) g. carlota (Reakirt) - (TL - coastal Georgia)

Recorded in 1891 (Toronto).

2. Charidryas nycteis (Doubleday & Hewitson) SILVERY CHECKERSPOT a) n. nycteis (Doubleday & Hewitson) - (TL - "middle States") b) n. drusius (W.H. Edwards) - (TL - Colorado & Arizona)

In 1992 - Algonquin Park [47](Lake Traverse Rd. @ km 50) June 14 (few), (km 52.3) 14 (1), (km 40.7) 14 (I)(RAL); W. Carleton Twp. [42](T. Dolan Pkwy.) May 30 (2)(RH); Algonquin Park [47] (E ofAchray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (many)(BB); Port Franks [7] July 2 (1 C)(QFH); Matachewan [50] June 11 (1), 15 (20), 23 (50+), 25 (30), July 1 (30+), Sudbury [49] July 10 (30+), Kenora [54] July 23 (20+ ssp. reversa)(LT); Toronto [19] July 28 (3)(BH); Capreol [49] June 13 (1), (37 & 43 km N of) June 13 (1 @ each locality)(GCD); St. Williams [4](SE of) July 4 (7)(RC+WL); Moorey [45] July 6 (1), Barrie Is. [45] July 6 (1)(RC+WL+AW); Branchton [15] July 11 (2)(RC); Crieff Bog [16] June 29 (1 worn), Rockton [11] July 21 (TS); Clappisons Corners [17](1.8 km ENE of) June 27 (4 fresh) (WL+KG); Normandale [4](E of Fish Hatchery) July 4 (1 ex fresh)(AW+TS); Moorey [45] July 6 (1 not fresh), Silvery Checkerspot Pupa, Aldershot, Halton Spanish R. [49](Hwy. 17) July 7 (5 fairly fresh) (AW+ County - June, 1992 (Kathleen Gardiner) RC+WL).

53 Silvery Checkerspot, Aldershot, Halton County - June, 1992 (Kathleen Gardiner)

3. Charidryas harris;; (Scudder) HARRIS CHECKERSPOT a) h. harris;; (Scudder) - (TL - Norway, Maine) b) h. hanhami (Fletcher) - (TL - Bird Hill, nr. Winnipeg, Manitoba)

In 1992 - Algonquin Park [47](Lake Traverse Rd. @ km 50) June 14 (2), (km 52.3) 14 (2), Woito [40](3 km N of) July 4 (2), Westmeath [40](2.5 km N of) July 29 (few groups of 2nd instar larvae)(RAL)~ Nepean [42](Moodie Dr.) June 12 (2)(RH)~ Algonquin Park [47](E of Achray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (many)(BB)~ Flavelle Twp. [50] June 23 (1), Matachewan [50](School yard) June 26 (1), Sudbury [49] July 10 (1 fresh & 1 tattered), July 11 - 12 (30+), Finland [51](nr. Fort Frances) July 29 (1) (LT)~ nr. Baltimore [22] May 22 (final instar larvae), Lakeport Rd. [4] July 24 (adults seen) (WJDE)~ Dtterson [38] June 17 (2)(RLB)~ Moorey [45] July 6 (5 not fresh), Barrie Is. [45] July 6 (1), Misery Point Alvar [45] July 7 (1)(RC+WL+AW).

Genus CXCV: Phyciodes Hubner Note: James A. Scott (pp 309) has - "227. Phyciodes morpheus (= selenis = pascoensis) Orange Crescent". In this Summary we are using Memoir #'s 2 & 3 by Miller, Brown et al.).

3. Phyciodes tharos (Drury) PEARL CRESCENT b) t. tharos (Drury) - (TL - probably New York, New York) d) t. pascoensis W.G. Wright - (TL - Pasco, Washington)

In 1992 - (form tharos) - Nepean [42](Sarsparilla Trail) May 20 (1), Goulbum Forced Road [42] May 24 (many), Marlborough Forest [42] July 19 (few)(RH)~ Point Petre [23] Aug. 10 (BB)~ Algonquin

54 Park [47](E of Achray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (few) (BB); Zurich [13](S. Hay Swamp) Aug. 25 (4) (QFH); Matachewan area [50] June 15 (2), 23 (5+), July 1 (50+), Aug. 23 (1 worn), Sudbury [49] July 10 (30+), Geraldton to Kenora to Wawa - July 21 (common), Kingston [26] Aug. 7 - 10 (a few worn) (LT); Toronto [19](waterfront) July 30 (2), Aug. 5 (1 fresh), (Islands) Aug. 21 (1)(WE); Rouge Valley [19] June 12 (2), July 19 (10), Warden Woods [19] June 28 (3), Glendon ColI. [19] July 4 (3), 11 (4)(JPX); Palgrave [18] June 13, Heber Down [21] July 1, Clairville [18] July 4, Point Pelee [1] Aug. 1 (MNP); Brantford [10] May 19 (1), 20 (2), June 1 (6), (Hardy Rd. Fen) June 8 (2 worn), 12 (1 worn), Beverly Swamp [11] May 22 (8)(KS); East Point [19] June 11 to Leslie Spit [19] Aug. 5 (CS); Rattray Marsh [18] July 2 (1 fresh), 9 (1 worn), Aug. 20 (1 fresh), Sept. 15 (1)(CR); Rock Chapel [11] May 15 (1), Rockton [11] May 22 (10), Dundas [11] July 25 (1), Ancaster [11] July 25 (5), Fifty Point [11] Sept. 20 (4)(RC); Point Pelee [1] July 18 (20) (RC+WL+KAM+TS+AW); Crieff Bog [16] June 29, Point Pelee [1] Aug. 8 (8 fresh to worn), Rockton [11] Aug. 9 (8 fresh to worn)(TS); widespread May 15 to Oct. 3 pO @ Beverley Swamp [11] on June 4}(WL+KS); Point Pelee NP [1] May 25 (1 ex fresh - 1st brood), July 14 (1 ex fresh M- start of2nd brood), Aug. 1 (15 fresh to worn), 20 (5 ex fresh M- start of 3rd brood?), Oct. 4 (1 worn F)(AW); July 18 (15 fresh)(AW+ TS+RC+WL+KAM). In 1992 - (formpascoensis) - Brantford [10](Hardy Rd. Fen) June 8 (1 very fresh), July 7 (50 worn), Branchton [16](R.R) June 9 (1 fresh), July 17 (20), Manitoulin [45](La Cloche) July 11 (2), S. Walsingham [4] July 20 (25), St. Williams [4] July 20 (15)(KS); St. Williams [4](Manestra) July 2 (1), S. Walsingham [4] July 2 (16)(KS+WL); Orillia [35](Uhthoff Trail) from July 9 - Aug. 11 (1 - 4)(RLB); Traverse Lake [47] June 13 (2)(RC+SD+KZ); Turkey Pt. [4] July 4 (3)(RC+WL); Aldershot [17](King Rd.) July 22 (1), CrieffBog [16] July 22 (20), Beverley Swamp [11] July 22 (20)(RC); Rockton [11] July 21 (worn), Branchton Prairie [15] July 25 (worn)(TS); widespread June 2 to Aug. 5 {25 @ Freelton [11] June 27, 20 @ Beverley Swamp [11] July lO}(WL); Point Pelee NP [1] June 8 (1 ex fresh F), 22 (20 ex fresh) July 14 (12 worn)(AW); Moorey [45] July 6 (15 not fresh), Misery Point [45] July 7 (10 not fresh), Spanish R [49](Hwy. 17) July 7 (5 fresh)(AW+RC+WL).

4. Phyciodes batesii (Reakirt) TAWNY CRESCENT - (TL - Gloucester, NJ)

In 1992 - W. Carleton Twp. [42](T. Dolan Pkwy.) May 30 (few)(RH); Halton Co. [17] June 10 (2)(KZ); Walden [49](nr. Sudbury) July 11 (1)(LT); Manitoulin [45](La Cloche) July 11 (20)(KS); Algonquin Park [47] June 13 (4 very fresh), Halton Co. Forest [17] June 15 (2 fresh)(TS); Halton Co. Forest [17] June 12 (1 ex fresh M) (WL+KG); Moorey [45] July 6 (35 fairly fresh), W. Barrie Is. [45] July 6 (45 fairly fresh), Misery Point [45] July 7 (5 fairly fresh), Spanish R [49](Hwy.17) July 7 (12 fairly fresh)(AW+RC+WL).

Genus CCI: Euphydryas Scudder

1. Euphydryas phaeton (Drury) THE BALTIMORE a) p. phaeton (Drury) - (TL - New York)

In 1992 - Kanata [42](4 km W of) July 5 (1)(RAL); Kanata [42](Huntmar Br.) June 13 (1), Nepean [42](Moodie Dr.) June 28 (11), Grantley [29] July 11 (many), Marlborough Forest [42] July 19 (few)(RH); Hope Twp. [22] June 28, July 22 (nests of 1st instar larvae found)(WJDE); Branchton [11] June 28 (MNP); Brantford [lO](Hardy Rd. @ Grand R) July 7 (1), Branchton [16] July 17 (8), [14] July 20 (6)(KS); Trethewey Falls [38] July 7 (1 - first county record)(AJ. Sinclair via RLB); Orillia [35] (Uhthoff Trail) July 15 (6), 20 (4), 26 (6)(RLB); Ancaster [11](Jerseyville Rd.) June 27 (4), (Shaver's Rd.) June 27 (6), (Martin's Lane) July 25 (4), Branchton [15] July 11 (6), Rockton [11] July 11 (2)(RC);

55 Turkey Point [4] July 4 (4)(RC+ WL)~ Rockton [11] July 21 (1 worn) Branchton Prairie [15] July 25 (5 wom)(TS); Summit [11](1.7 km S of) June 25 (1 ex fresh), Rockton Tract [11] Aug. 6 (1)(WL); Westover [11](2.6 km W of) July 11 (12)(WL+KM+RZD+BNC); Rockton Tract [11] July 11 (2 not fresh), CrieffBog [16] July 11 (2 fresh)(AW et.al).

Ova of The Baltimore on White Turtlehead - Aug. 22, 1992 [Courtesy Rod Parrot - (W.J.D.E.)]

Subfamily Nymphalinae Swainson Tribe Nymphalini Swainson

Genus CXCVIII: Polygonia Hubner

1. Polygonia interrogationis (Fabricius) QUESTION MARK = fabricii (W.H. Edwards) - (TL - Coalburgh, West Virginia) = f. "umbrosa" (Lintner) - (TL - Schoharie, N.Y.) = f. "crameri" (Scudder) - (TL - Massachusetts)

In 1992 - Goulbum Forced Rd. [42] June 10 (1), Kanata 942)(Hazeldean Woods) June 28 (1), Stoney Swamp [42] July 10 (1)(RH); Lakeport Rd. [4] July 22 (WIDE); Warden Woods [19] July 5 (1) (JPX)~ Heber Down [21] July 1, Point Pelee [1] Aug. 1 (MNP); Leaside [19] Aug. 18 (CS)~ Rattray Marsh [18] Aug. 18 (1 fresh)(CR)~ Leaside [19] Aug. 18, Rosetta McLain [19] Aug. 19 (CS)~ Turkey Point [4] July 4 (4)(RC+WL); Point Pelee [1] July 18 (4)(RC+WL+KAM+TS+AW)~ Hamilton Beach [11] Sept. 7 (1), Aldershot [11](King Rd.) Oct. 2 (l)(RC)~ Rockton [11] July 21, Branchton Prairie [15] July 25, Long Point [4] Aug. 1 (summer form), Point Pelee [1] Aug. 8 (10 v fresh)(TS)~ Hardy Rd. & Oak Park Rd. [10] June 1 (1 "dark" form), Tutela Hts. Rd. [10] July 30 (1 fresh)(WL)~ Rockton Tract [11] Aug. 20 (1 ex fresh "light" form) (WL+JG)~ Point Pelee NP [1] May 13 (1 ragged "dark" form) (AW+JLD et.a1); June 27 (10 not fresh "dark" form)(AW+JNF)~ July 28 (1 ex fresh "light" form) (AW+GCD); Aug. 1 (8 "dark" form), Sept. 12 (2 ex fresh "light" form), Oct. 17 (4 fresh)(AW).

56 2. Polygonia comma (Harris) - (TL - New York) HOP MERCHANT = harrisii (W.H. Edwards) - (TL - Coalburgh, West Virginia) = f. "dryas" (W.H. Edwards) - (TL - Coalburgh, West Virginia)

In 1992 - Barry's Bay [40](8 km E of) Aug. 23 (1)(RAL); Nepean [42](Jack Pine Trail) April 28 (1), May 7 (1), Kanata [42](Hazeldean Woods) June 28 (5), July 4 (few), Grantley [29] July 11 (many) (RH & DB); Cairo Twp. [50] May 10 (1), Finland [51](nr. Fort Frances) July 29 (1), Kingston [26] (Camden Lake) Aug. 8 (1 worn)(LT); Heber Down [21] July 1, Point Pelee [1] Aug. 1 (MNP); Troy Swamp [11] May 11 (1) Brantford [lO](Hardy Rd. @ Grand R) July 7 (1), Pelee [1](W.Side) Aug. 13 (1 fresh) (KS); S. Walsingham [4] July 2 (1 summer form)(KS+WL); Point Pelee [1] Oct. 3 (1) (GCD); Novar [38] May 6 (1), Orillia [35](Uhthoff Trail) July 26 (1)(RLB); Mount Pleasant [19](Cemetery) Sept. 25 (CS); Rattray [18] June 18 (1)(CR); Davis Lock [27] May 10 (1), Beverley Swamp [11] July 22 (2), St. Williams Forest [4] Oct. 10 (1)(RC); Point Pelee [1] July 18 (4)(RC+WL+KAM+TS+AW); scattered numbers May to October (TS); Glen Morris [10](2 km SSE of) April 6 (1), Pioneer Grove [10] (Subd.) Sept. 26 (1 ex fresh), Lynden Rd. [11](5th Cone.) Sept. 30 (1 ex fresh)(WL); Beverley Hills Trailer Pk. [11] Aug. 10 (1 ragged)(WL+BM); Point Pelee NP [1] June 18 (1 ex fresh "dark" form - start of 1st brood), July 14 (12 ex fresh "dark" form), Oct. 1 (12 fresh "light" form), 24 (4 tresh)(AW); Pelee Island [1](Fish Point) Aug. 16 (5 fresh to worn)(AW+WL+TS+MKM).

3. Polygonia satyrus (W.H. Edwards) SATYR ANGLE WING a) s. satyrus (W.H. Edwards) - (TL - Empire, Clear Creek Co. Colorado) b) s. neomarsyas dos Passos - (TL - Salmon Meadows, Brewster, Washington)

In 1992 - Sioux Narrows [54](S of) July 29 (1), Eby Twp. [50](40 km E ofMatachewan) Aug. 5 (1)(LT).

4. Polygoniafaunus (W.H. Edwards) GREEN COMMA a)ffaunus (W.H. Edwards) - (TL - Hunter, Greene Co., New York)

In 1992 - Hwy. 62 - 9 km NE ofBonnechere, 8 km E ofBarry's Bay, 2 km W ofHopefield, 6 km E of Foymount, 4 km WSW of Scotch Bush (all [40]) Aug. 23 (1 at each locality)(RAL); Nepean [42](Jack Pine Trail) May 7 (1)(RH); Algonquin Park [47](£ ofAchray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (1)(BB); Algonquin Park [47] June 1 (1)(KZ); Matachewan [50] Aug. 17 (1), 23 (10), Sept. 15 (3)(LT).

8. Polygonia gracilis Grote & Robinson HOARY COMMA - (TL - Mt. Washington, N H)

In 1992 - no reports.

10. Polygoniaprogne (Cramer) GRAY COMMA a) p. progne (Cramer) - (TL - Jamaica and New York)

In 1992 - Stoney Swamp [42] April 22 (1), Nepean [42](Jack Pine Trail) April 28 (1), May 7 (8), Grantley [29] July 11 (many), W. Carleton Twp. [42](Kilmaur Rd.) Aug.2 (few)(RH); Matachewan [50] May 11 (3), 20 (6), 30 (2), Aug. 2, 5 & 23 (many), Sioux Narrows [54] July 29 (1 worn)(LT); Oak Heights [22] May 17 (WIDE); Gogama [49](50 km N of) May 31 (1)(GCD+SMD); Whitefish Lake [27] May 10 (1), Rockton [11] Sept. 12 (1)(RC); Misery Point [45] July 7 (1 worn)(AW+RC+WL); Point Pelee NP [1] Aug. 1 (1 worn "dark" form), Sept. 20 (1 ex fresh "light" form)(AW).

57 Genus CXCVIX: Nymphalis Kluk

1. Nymphalis vau-album ([Denis & SchiffermullerD COMPTON TORTOISESHELL a) v.j-album (Boisduval & Leconte) - (TL - vic. New York, Philadelphia & New Harmony, IN)

In 1992 - Morris Island [42](1.5 km NW ofGaletta) April 19 (1), Westmeath [40] (2.5 km N of) July 29 (1), Couchain Lakes [40] Aug. 23 (4), (1.6 km SE of) Aug. 23 (3), Esmonde [40](1.5 km N of) Aug. 23 (1)(RAL); Stoney Swamp [42] April 24 (2), Nepean [42](Jack Pine Trail) April 24 (2), 28 (1) (RH); North York [19](Esgore Dr.) Aug. 6 (1)(QFH); Eby Twp. [50](Hwy. 66) Aug. 5 (1), Elk Lake [50](S ofon Hwy. 65) Aug. 10 (1), Matachewan [50] Aug. 13 (1), 23 (2), Sept. 15 (5)(LT): Osler Bluff [35] March 29 (1)(DS); St. Williams [4] April 6 (1)(KS); Wahnapitae [49](8 km SE of& 26 km NE of) April 17 (2 @ each locality), Dowling [49] July 30 (1 dead)(GCD); Axe Lake [38] April 18 (3), Novar [38](Bog) April 18 (2), Orillia [35](Uhthoff Tr.) May 7 (1)(RLB); Leaside [19] Aug. 10 (on Oregano) (CS); Chaffey's Locks [27](N of) May 10 (1), Ancaster [ll](Martin's Lane) July 25 (1)(RC); Turkey Point [4] July 4 (1)(TS); Silver Islet [52] Oct. 11 (1 ex fresh)(AW+NGE).

3. Nymphalis antiopa (Linnaeus) MOURNING CLOAK a) a. antiopa (Linnaeus) - (TL - Sweden)

In 1992 - Morris Is. [42](1.5 km NW of Galetta) April 19 (1), Fitzroy Hbr. [42] (5 km SE of) April 19 (1), 27 (1), Ottawa [42](Health Science Centre) May 8 (1), 13 (1), Westmeath Twp. [40](Hwy. 17 & Muskrat R.) July 29 (1), Hwy. 62 [40](9 km NE ofBonnechere) Aug. 23 (1), Couchain Lakes [40] (1.6 km SE of) Aug. 23 (1), (6.5 km SE of) Aug. 23 (2), Scotch Bush [40](4 km WSW of) Aug. 23 (1), White Lake [41](1 km SW of) Sept. 13 (1)(RAL); Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] April 19 (1), Nepean [42] (Jack Pine Trail) May 7 (1), Kanata [42](Hazeldean Woods) May 8 & 9 (many), Crow Lake [26] May 15 (few), Huntley Twp. [42](Burnt Lands) June 3 (few), Marlborough Forest [42] July 19 (many)(RH); Bannockburn C.A. [13](4.8 km NE ofVarna) Aug. 15 (1 worn), Pinery Provo Park [7] Sept. 11 (1 fresh) (QFH); Matachewan [50] May 9 (2), 11 (1), 21 (2), Aug. 23 (10), Sept. 1 (3), 15 (2), Seine River I.R. [51](Hwy.ll) July 30 (1), Kingston [26](Camden Lake) Aug. 7 (1), Elk Lake [50](S of on Hwy. 65) Aug. 10 (1)(LT); Osler Bluff [35] March 30 (1)(DS); Toronto area [19] - numbers very low this year (BH); Toronto [19](waterfront) July 30 (3), Aug. 5 (1 nectaring at Purple Loosestrife)(WE); Branchton [11] July 18, Windsor [1](Springgarden) Aug. 2 (MNP); St. Williams [4] April 6 (1), Brantford [10] May 2 (2), 5 (1), Mt. Pleasant [10] May 6 (2), Troy Swamp [11] May 11 (2), Oxford Swamp [9] May 13 (2), Pinery [7](N. Boundary) July 28 (1 fresh), Port Franks [7](Sanctuary) Aug. 2 (1)(KS); Wahnapitae [49] (8 km SE & 23 km NE of) April 17 & 18 (1 each day), Willowdale [19] July 19 (1) (GCD); Orillia [35](UhthoffTrail) from May 7 - Aug.ll (1 - 20,25 larvae on willow July 9)(RLB); Leaside [19] July 5 ­ Oct. 2 (CS); Rattray Marsh [18] July 30 (1), Aug. 6 (1), Sept. 28 (1), Crediton [18] Sept. 27 (1)(CR); Burlington [17](Kern's Rd.) March 29 (3), Ancaster [11](Martin's Lane) July 25 (2), Aldershot [11](King Rd.) Oct. 2 (2)(RC); Traverse Lake [47] June 13 (3)(RC+SD+KZ); Long Point [4] July 1 (1)(RC+KZ); Ipperwash Provo Park [7] May 2 (1 fresh), Algonquin Park [47] June 7 (1 worn), Branchton [15] July 25 (TS); widespread March 29 to Sept. 12 (7 @ Mineral Springs Rd. [11] April 29}(WL); Point Pelee NP [1] April 11 (1), June 15 (1 ex fresh - start of 1st brood), 22 (2 fresh), Sept. 12 (2 ex fresh - start of3rd brood), Oct. 11 (1 ex fresh)(AW); May 2 (1 fairly fresh)(AW+RCR); Misery Point [45] May 21 (1 worn - end of overwinter?)(AW+KZ); Point Pelee NP [1] July 19 (1 ex fresh - start of 2nd brood)(AW+TS); Oct. 28 (1 )(JNF+JMG).

58 Genus CC: Aglais Dalman (Note: Scott, page 239, has this as Nymphalis).

1. Aglais milberti (Godart) MlLBERT'S TORTOISESHELL a) m. viola dos Passos - (TL - Douglas Station, Newfoundland) b) m. milberti (Godart) - (TL - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) = furcillata (Say) - (TL - vic. Fort William, North West Terr.)

In 1992 - Woodlawn [42](4.8 Ion W of) July 5 (1), Foymount [40](6 Ion E of) Aug. 23 (1), Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 Ion SE of) Sept. 13 (1), Ottawa [42](Health Science Centre) Oct. 7 (1)(RAL); Nepean [42](Forester Cr., Moodie Dr. & Range Rd.) April 26 (1 @ each locality), Kanata [42] (Hazeldean Woods) May 16 (few), W. Carleton Twp. [42](Kilmaur Rd.) July 4 (2), Aug. 2 (few), Goulburn Forced Road [42] July 4 (1) (RH); Nairn Centre [49](W of Sudbury) July 11 (4), Nipigon [52](£ of) July 31 (1) (LT); Orillia [35](UhthoffTrail) July 10 (1)(RLB); Evansville [45] July 7 (1)(RC+ WL+AW); Foxey [45] May 21 (1 fresh)(KZ); Kagawong [45] July 7 (1 fresh - dead on road - C) (AW+ RC+WL); Point Pelee NP [1] June 22 (1 ex fresh), July 25 (1 ex fresh F- C), July 27 (1 fresh) (AW).

Genus CCI: Vanessa Fabricius

1. Vanessa virginiensis (Drury) AMERICAN PAINTED LADY - (TL - Virginia)

In 1992 - Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 Ion SE of) May 10 (2), 24 (1), Algonquin Park [47] - many 1st & 2nd instar larvae on June 14 at Lake Traverse Rd. (Ion 40.7 & 52.3) and Achray Rd. (Ion 26), McKay Twp. [40](Achray Rd. km 15.6), June 14 (few 1st & 2nd instar larvae), Cochrane Dist. [53](43 km N of L. Abitibi) June 22 (few 1st & 2nd instar larvae), Woito [40](3 km N of) July 4 (many 4th & 5th instar larvae)(RAL); Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] May 25 (1), Marlborough Forest [42] July 19 (few)(RH); Zurich [13] May 6 (few)(QFH); Matachewan [50] May 7 (1), 8 (5 in my yard on crocus - 1st warm day), May 10 (many - whole area), Cairo [50](clear cut) May 21 (15)(LT); Toronto [19](waterfront) May 6 (many - some nectaring on dandelion), July 30 (2 on thistle), (garden) July 24 (1 very worn at Purple Coneflower), Note: 46 larvae reared to maturity on Pearly Everlasting; 29 emerged from gray pupa, 17 from golden green pupa. Largest specimen - forewing 28 mm; smallest 23 mm - emergence period July 5 - 17 (WE); first seen May 4 at Baltimore [22](WJDE); Windsor [1](Ojibway) May 17, Point Pelee [1] Aug. 1 (MNP); Port Franks [7](Sanctuary) May 7 (1), Ipperwash [7] May 7 (2)(KS+WL); Ojibway Prairie [1] May 2 (2)(GCD); Fraserdale Stn. [53] (5 km S of) May 30 (1), Gogama [49](50 Ion N of) May 31 (1)(GCD+SMD); Novar [38] May 6 (1), Manitoulin [45](Burpee Twp.) May 18 (3), Ferndale [32] May 19 (2), Meaford [33](Tank Range) June 2 (2)(RLB); High Park [19] May 2 to Toronto Islands Aug. 29 (CS); Rattray Marsh [18] July 9 (1), 13 (1), Aug. 6 (1), Crediton [18] Oct. 4 (1) (CR); Long Point [4] May 2 (10)(RC+VE+lli+BJ+JO); Puslinch Lake [16](SW of) July 11 (1)(RC); Point Pelee [1] July 18 (5)(RC+WL+KAM+TS+AW); widespread May to lateSeptember (20 @ Ipperwash on May 17)(TS); widespread May 4 to Sept. 12 (WL); Point Pelee NP [1] April 19 & 20 (1 fresh each day - very small), July 16 (10 fresh to worn), Oct. 1 (3 worn)(AW); Oct. 22 (15)(STP+Kent Glauser); Silver Islet [52] Oct 11 (1 ex fresh + 1 worn)(AW+NGE).

2. Vanessa cardui (Linnaeus) PAINTED LADY - (TL - Sweden)

In 1992 - Ottawa [42](Health Science Centre) May 5, (1), 6 (1), 7 (2), 8 (7), 12 (2), Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 Ion SE of) May 9 (2), 10 (few), 16 (2), June 13 (many larvae on Cirsium arvense, C. canadensis & Vipers Bugloss), Amprior [40] May 9 (1), Constance Bay [42] May 18 (5), Woodlawn [42](4.8 Ion W

59 of) July 5 (few 5th instar larvae), Westmeath [40](8.5 km N of) July 29 (few larval nests), Paugh Lake [40](1.5 km N of) Aug. 23 (l)(RAL); Nepean [42](Britannia) May 4 (1), (Sonnet Cr.) May 5 (1), May 8 (60+), (Jack Pine Trail) May 7 (17), (Moodie Dr.) May 11 (many), Constance Bay [42] May 10 (many), Kanata [42](Hazeldean Woods) May 16 (few), Marlborough Forest [42] July 19 (few)(RH); Algonquin Park [47](W of Achray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (2 worn)(BB); Point Petre [23] Aug. 10 (DG); driving from Stratford to Zurich on May 6 (light W to E migration with V. atalanta)(QFH); Matachewan [50] May 8 (2 on Crocus), 9 - 31 (common over whole area), Sept. 25 (3 worn), Sudbury [49] July 7 - 11 (several each day), Geraldton W to Kenora & E to Wawa - July 20 - 30 (common - fresh to tattered), Kingston [26] Aug. 7 (3), Elk Lake [50] Aug. 10 (5 fresh)(LT); Toronto area [19] - steady northward invasion in May - Painted Lady emerging from Pupa average numbers through summer (BH); Toronto Cobourg, July 10, '92 (W.J.D. Eberlie) [19](Oon River) May 3 (2), (waterfront) May 6 (many - some nectaring at dandelion), (garden) Aug. 17 (1 worn at Buddleia), (Islands) Aug. 21 (2)(WE); "invasion" noted in Northumberland Co. May 3 ­ numbers increased sub- sequently (WIDE); Glendon ColI. [19] July 4 (1)(JPX); Toronto [19](Lambton Woods) May 2, (Humber Bay E. Park) Sept. 19 (3), Heber Down [21] July 1, Point Pelee [1] Aug. 1 (MNP); Dundas [11] May 3 (6), Brantford [10] May 5 (8), 20 (1), Mt. Pleasant [10] May 6 (45), Troy Swamp [11] May 11 (6), Port Franks [7](L. Lake) July 1 (1), Branchton [14] July 20 (1)(KS); Port Franks [7](Sanctuary) May 7 (2), Ipperwash [7] May 7 (6), St. Williams [4](Manestra) July 2 (4)(KS+WL); Ojibway Prairie [1] May 2 (2 - early date), Capreol [49](10 km N of) Aug. 1 (2)(GCD); Driftwood Bog [53] May 30 (1), Gogama [49] (20 km N of) May 31 (1)(GCD+SMD); common this year - up to 100 @ Orillia [35](UhthoffTrail) on May 7 (RLB); Thistletown [19] May 7 to Leaside [19] Aug. 19 (CS); Peel Co. [18] June 16 - Oct. 4 (small #'s - 2 larvae June 17)(CR); Newmarket [19] May 4 (3),7 (10+),8 (10)(NT); Long Point [4] May 2 (20)(RC+VE+JH+BJ+JO); 100's crossing Hwy. 401 Kingston­ Toronto (May 10), Waterdown [17] (SW of) June 23 (1), Ancaster [11](Jerseyville Rd.) July 25 (1), St. Williams [4](SE of) Oct. 10 (1)(RC); Achray Rd. [47] June 13 (3)(RC+SD+KZ); Ipperwash Provo Park [7] May 2 (50 worn), June 6 (worn) (TS); widespread & plentiful May 2 to Oct. 3 {15 @ Pioneer Grove [10](Subd.) May 5, 7 on July 3} (WL); Point Pelee NP [1] May 2 (1 not fresh), July 16 (10 fresh), Aug.20 (115 mostly fresh - high count for late summer), Oct. 24 (1 worn)(AW); Flamborough Twp. [11] May 10 ("hundreds"), Moorey [45] May 21 (10 worn), Carter Bay [45] May 22 930 worn)(AW+KZ); Spanish R. [49](Hwy. 17) July 6 (1 fresh)(AW+RC+WL); Pelee Is. [1](SW shore) Aug. 16 (12 fresh)(AW+TS+WL+MKM).

4. Vanessa atalanta (Linnaeus) RED ADMIRAL - (TL - Sweden)

In 1992 - Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 km SE of) May 16 (1), Constance Bay [42] May 18 (1), Woodlawn [42](4.8 km W of) July 5 (1), Westmeath [40](5 km NNE of) July 29 (1 2nd instar larva)(RAL); Kanata [42](Hazeldean Woods) May 8 (10), 9 (1), Constance Bay [42] May 10 (few), Grantley [29] July 11

60 (many), Marlborough Forest [42] July 19 (few)(RH); Nepean [42](Moodie Dr.) May 11 (few)(RH & BB); Kanata [42](Hazeldean Woods) July 4 (few)(DB); driving from Stratford to Zurich on May 6 (light W to E migration with v: cardui), Zurich [13](S. Hay Swamp) May 16 (several), Port Franks [7] June 24 (1), Bayfield [13] Aug. 3 (1)(QFH); Matachewan [50] May 16 (3), 29 (1), Sioux Narrows to Finland [54] July 29 (many fresh to tattered), Kingston [26] Aug. 7 (3 fresh), Elk Lake [50] Aug. 10 (2)(LT); Toronto [19](waterfront) July 30 (4) (WE); Rouge Valley [19] June 13 (1), July 19 (1), Glendon ColI. [19] July 11 (1)(JPX); Toronto [19](Lambton Woods) May 2, (Humber Bay E. Park) Sept. 19, Oct. 12, (High Park) Oct. 3 (MNP); Mt. Pleasant [10] May 6 (3), St. Williams [4] May 14 (1), Brantford [10] May 20 (1), from 1 - 10 seen in a number ofareas through the season (KS); Ojibway Prairie [1] May 2 (1)(GCD); Driftwood Bog [53] May 30 (1)(GCD+SMD); numbers low, 1 - 3 from May 10 - Aug. 11 (RLB); Humber Marsh [19] May 11 to Toronto Islands Oct. 10 (CS); Peel Co. [18] June 18 (many larvae) ­ Sept. 24 (CR); Long Point [4] May 2 (2)(RC+VE+JH+BJ+JO); Aldershot [11](King Rd.) June 23 (2), Hamilton [11](Lawrence Pk.) Oct. 10 (1)(RC); Point Pelee [1] July 18 (40)(RC+WL+KAM+TS+AW); widespread May to September (12 @ Pelee on Aug. 8)(TS); widespread April 29 to Oct. 17 {20 nr Copetown [11] July 20}(WL); Point Pelee NP [1] April 20 (2 fairly fresh), June 25 (3 worn), Aug. 1 (60 fresh to worn), 20 (none!), Oct. 17 (1 fresh)(AW); Turkey Point PP [4] July 4 (40 fresh)(AW+TS); Moorey [45] July 6 (4)(AW+RC+WL); Point Pelee NP [1] Oct. 28 (1)(JNF+JMG).

Genus CCVIV: Junonia Hubner

1. Junonia coenia (Hubner) THE BUCKEYE - (TL - not stated, probably "United States")

In 1992 - Branchton [11] June 28 & July 11 (MNP); LaSalle [1] June 25 (l)(JL); Point Pelee [1] July 18 (5 fresh)(RC+WL+KAM+TS+AW); Sept. 20 (4 fresh)(AW+KZ); July 16 (2 ex fresh + 1 ragged), Hillman Marsh [1](NW of) Sept. 30 (1 fresh)(AW).

Subfamily Limenitidinae Behr

Genus CCVII: Basilarchia Scudder

1. Basilarchia arthemis (Drury) a) a. arthemis (Drury) BANDED PURPLE - (TL - New York) b) a. rubrofasciata Barnes & McDunnough BANDED PURPLE (TL - Manitoba, Sask. and Alberta) c) a. astyanax (Fabricius) RED SPOTTED PURPLE - (TL - America)

In 1992 - (arthemis) - Forest Lea [40](3 km S of) June 14 (1), Woodlawn [42] (4.8 km W of) July 5 (1), Sand Point [40](1 km SW of) Aug. 22 (2), Alice [40](6.5 km W at Hwy. 62) Aug. 23 (2), Hwy. 62 [40](13 km NE of Bonnechere) Aug. 23 (1), Couchain Lakes [40] Aug. 23 (1), (1.6 km SE) Aug. 23 (1)(RAL); Kanata [42](Huntmar Bridge) June 7 (1)(RH); Algonquin Park [47](E ofAchray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (many) (BB); Matachewan [50] June 26 - July 2 (many), Aug. 13 (3 worn), Sudbury [49] July 10 (5), Nipigon [52] July 21 (4), Seine River I.R. [51] July 30 (1), Kingston and Verona area [26] Aug. 7 - 10 (2 or 3 each day)(LT); Rouge Valley [19] July 19 (5) (JPX); Manitoulin [45](L. Mindemoya) July 9 (1)(KS); Orillia [35](UhthoffTrail) July 10 (3), 15 (3), 20 (5)(RLB); Achray Rd. [47] June 13 (2)(RC+SD+KZ); Moorey [45] July 6 (9 fresh), W. Barrie Is. [45] July 6 (2 fresh), Misery Point [45] July 7 (4 fresh)(RC+WL+AW).

61 In 1992 - (astyanax) - Zurich [13](S. Hay Swamp) Aug. 25 (l)(QFH)~ Branchton [11] June 28, Cambridge [15](Sudden Tract) July 5 (MNP)~ Brantford [lO](Hardy Rd. Fen) June 12 (1), Langton [4] (Sand Rd.) June 12 (1), Port Franks [7](L. Lake) July 1 (1), St. Williams [4] July 20 (1 very worn)(KS)~ St. Williams [4](Manestra) July 2 (2)(KS+WL)~ Toronto Islands [19] July 10 (very fresh)(CS)~ Branchton [15] July 13 (l)(RC); CrieffBog [16] June 29 (1 v fresh), Long Point [4] Aug. 1, Point Pelee [1] Aug. 8 (1 v fresh)(TS); Freelton [11](3 km W of) June 13 (1 fresh)(WL+KM); Dundas Valley [11](Sulphur Ck.) June 17 (3), Hardy Rd. [10](RR) Aug. 7 (1 ragged - 1st brood?)(WL)~ Point Pelee NP [1] June 22 (1 ex fresh), July 20 (1 fresh - very large - end of 1st brood), Sept. 1 (1 fresh)(AW)~ Sept. 2 (1 fresh) (AW+JLD+SU et.al)~ Sept. 23 (1 not fresh)(AW+STP)~ Pelee Is. [l](Fish Point) Aug. 16 (3 fresh) (AW+TS+WL+MKM).

2. Basilarchia archippus (Cramer) THE VICEROY a) a. archippus (Cramer) - (TL - New York)

In 1992 - Huntley Twp. [42](Burnt Lands) June 3 (1)(RH)~ Algonquin Park [47](E ofAchray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (l)(BB); Bannockburn C.A. [13](4.8 km NE ofVarna) Aug. 14 (1 fresh)(QFH); Cairo Twp. [50] June 23 (1), Sudbury [49] July 10 (1), Verona [26] Aug. 8 (l)(LT); Rouge Valley [19] June 13 (2)(JPX)~ Palgrave [18] June 13, Branchton [11] June 14 (many), July 18, Aug. 22, Windsor [1] (Springarden) Aug. 2 (MNP)~ Branchton [16](RR) June 9 (1), Brantford [10](Hardy Rd. Fen) June 12 (1), Langton [4](Sand Rd.) June 12 (2)(KS); St. Williams [4](Manestra) July 2 (2), S. Walsingham [4] July 2 (2)(KS+WL)~ Bracebridge [38](Lagoons) June 7 (1), Meaford [33](Tank Range) June 16 (1), Orillia [35](UhthoffTrail) July 20 (1), Aug. 11 (2) (RLB)~ Moatfield [19] June 13, Toronto Islands [19] July 10 (CS)~ Aldershot [11] (King Rd.) June 10 (1), Beverley Swamp [11] July 22 (1), Aug. 26 (15)(RC); Point Pelee [1] July 18 (3)(RC+WL+KAM+TS+AW); fair numbers June to September (TS); widespread June 6 to Oct. 7 {5 @ Pioneer Grove [lO](Subd.) June 22,7 nr. Brantford [10] Aug. 17} (WL); Point Pelee NP [1] June 22 (2 ex fresh), July 16 (3 fresh), Sept. 13 (1 not fresh)(AW); Sept. 23 (1 fairly fresh)(AW+STP)~ CrieffBog [16] July 11 (2 fresh)(AW et.al).

Family APATURIDAE Boisduval Subfamily Apaturinae Boisduval

Genus CCXXI: Asterocampa Rober

1. Asterocampa celtis (Boisduval & Leconte) HACKBERRY BUTTERFLY - (TL - Georgia)

In 1992 - Point Pelee NP [1] Aug. 1 (MNP); (Sleepy Hollow) July 28 (3)(GCD)~ July 18 (100) (RC+WL+KAM+TS+AW); Aug. 8 (4 fresh to worn)(TS); July 13 (10 fresh), 14 (400 fresh - high count), Aug. 17 (1 ragged F- end of 1st brood), 26 (1 ex fresh M- start of 2nd brood), Sept. 19 (1 not fresh)(AW).

2. Asterocampa elyton (Boisduval & Leconte) TAWNY EMPEROR (TL - U. S. - probably Georgia)

In 1992 - Pinery Provo Park [7] July 25 (1 C)(GV)~ Pinery [7] Aug. 15 (1), (nr. entrance) Sept. 1 (2)(KS)~ Point Pelee NP [1] July 28 (2), (Sleepy Hollow) July 28 (1) (GCD); July 18 (3)(RC+WL+ KAM+TS+AW); Aug. 8 (4 fresh)(TS)~ July 21 (1 ex fresh M), Aug. 9 (8 fresh M), 20 (1 fairly fresh F) (AW)~ Pelee Is. [1] (Fish Point) Aug. 16 (2 worn)(AW+WL+TS+MKM).

62 Family SATYRIDAE Boisduval Subfamily Elymniinae Herrich-Schaffer

Genus CCXXIV: Enodia Hubner

2. Enodia anthedon AH. Clark PEARLY EYE - (TL - Lava, Sullivan Co., NY) = borealis AH. Clark - (TL - Hymers, Ontario)

In 1992 - Westmeath [40](2.5 km N of) July 29 (1)(RAL); Nepean [42](Moodie Dr.) June 28 (1), July 2 (many), (Jackpine Trail) July 13 (few), Kanata [42](Hazeldean Woods) June 28 (1), Stoney Swamp [42] July 11 (6)(RH); Matachewan [50] June 29 (1), July 1 & 2 (3 to 4 each day), Sudbury [49] July 10 (20+)(LT); Lakeport Rd. [4] July 12, 22, Little Lake [22] July 12, Northumberland Forest [22] July 15, Hortop C.A [22] Aug. 7 (WIDE); Heber Down [21] July 1, Windsor [l](Springarden) Aug. 2 (MNP); Manitoulin [45](La Cloche) July 11 (1), Port Franks [7](L. Lake) Aug. 5 (9), Sept. 2 (1)(KS); S. Magnetewan R [46] Aug. 8 (1)(RLB); Branchton [15] July 11 (2), Puslinch Lake [16](SW of) July 11 (2), Rockton [11] July 11 (10), Beverley Swamp [11] July 22 (4), Ancaster [l1](Martin's Lane)(RC); Crieff Bog [16] June 29 (2 fresh), Taylor Lake [15] July 14 (2 v fresh), Rockton [11] July 21 (TS); Beverley Swamp [11] July 11 (5)(WL+KM+RZD+BNC); Pioneer Grove [1O](Subd.) July 13 (1 fresh egg-laying F), Tiffany Creek [l1](Lions Rd.) Aug. 21 (1 worn)(WL); Rockton Tract [11] July 11 (15 fresh)(AWet.al).

Genus CC:XXV: Satyrodes Scudder

1. Satyrodes eurydice (Johansson) EYED BROWN a) e. eurydice (Johansson) - (TL - Morris Arboretum, Philadelphia Co. PA)

In 1992 - Rankin [40](4 km W of) July 4 (1), Woodlawn [42](4.8 km W of) July 5 (1), Kanata [42](4 km W of) July 5 (3), Hwy. 17 & Muskrat River [40] July 29 (few) (RAL); Nepean [42](Robertson Rd.) July 1 (1)(RH); Sudbury [49] July 10 (5), Sioux Narrows [54] July 29 (1 worn)(LT); Hortop C.A. [22] July 12, Aug.7, Prequ'ile Provo Park [22] July 19 (WIDE); Palgrave [18] June 13, Heber Down [21] July 1 (MNP); Manitoulin [45](La Cloche) July 11 (3), Branchton [14] July 20 (1), Pelee [1](West Side) Aug. 13 (3 very worn)(KS); Point Pelee [1] July 28 (1), Capreol [49](10 km N of) Aug. 1 (1)(GCD); Orillia [35](UhthoffTrail) July 9 (1), 10 (2), 15 (1)(RLB); Rattray Marsh [18] July 21 (1),22 (several), Aug. 17 (1 worn)(CR); Ancaster [11] (Jerseyville Rd.) June 27 (1), Dundas [11] July 25 (10)(RC); Long Point [4] July 1 (8)(RC+KZ); CrieffBog [16] June 29 (4 fresh to worn), Sept. 18 (1 worn), Branchton Prairie [15] July 25 (1 worn), Aug. 9 (1 worn)(TS); Hayesland [11](2.9 km NW of) June 23 (1 not fresh), Rockton Airfield [11](1 km S of) June 29 (8)(WL+KS); Westover [11](0.6 km W of) July 11 (10) (WL+KM+RZD+BNC); Brantford [10](TH & B) Aug. 17 (5)(WL); Aug. 22 (1)(WL+KG); Spanish R [49](Hwy. 17) July 6 (2 fresh), Moorey [45] July 6 (4 fresh)(AW+RC+WL).

2. Satyrodes appalachia (R.L. Chermock) APPALACHIAN EYED BROWN a) a. appalachia RL. Chermock) - (TL - Conestee Falls, N. Carolina) b) a. leeuwi (Gatrelle & Arbogast) - (TL - Wakelee, Cass Co., Michigan)

In 1992 - Grantley [29] July 11 (few), Nepean [42](Jack Pine Trail) July 13 (few), (Robertson Rd.) July 15 (6)(RH); Hortop C.A. [22] July 19, Aug. 14 (WIDE); Cambridge [15](Sudden Tract) July 5, Windsor [1](Springarden) Aug. 2 (MNP); St. Williams [4](Manestra) July 2 (3)(KS+WL); Brantford [10] (Hardy Rd. @ Grand R.) July 7 (6), Copetown Bog [11] July 17 (1), Branchton [14] July 20 (3),

63 Rondeau [2] Aug. 20 (1)(KS)~ Puslinch Lake [16] July 11 (3), Ancaster [11] July 19 (1), Beverley Swamp [11] July 22 (8), Rockton [11] Aug. 26 (1)(RC)~ Taylor Lake [15] July 14 (3 fresh), July 25 (4 fresh), Rockton [11] July 21 (10 fresh), Aug. 9 (4 worn), 12 (1 worn)(TS)~ Summit [11](1.7 km S of) June 25 (1 fresh), Beverley Swamp [11] July 10 (12), Aug. 5 (1 ex fresh), Rockton Tract [11] Aug. 6 (5) (WL)~ Point Pelee NP [1] Aug. 9 (1 ex fresh M + 1 worn - record late for Pelee)(AW).

Subfamily Satyrinae Boisduval Genus CCXXXIX: Megisto Hubner

1. Megisto cymela (Cramer) LITTLE WOOD SATYR a) c. cymela (Cramer) - (TL - ?)

In 1992 - Ottawa [42](Health Science Centre) June 5 (1), Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 km SE of) June 13 (few), Algonquin Park [47] June 14 (few to many on Traverse Rd. or at Observatory), McKay Twp. [40](Achray Rd. km 15.6) June 14 (1), Woito [40](3 km N of) July 4 (1)(RAL)~ Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] June 1 (few), 21 (many)(RH)~ Algonquin Park [47](E ofAchray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (many)(BB)~ Sudbury [49] July 10 (3)(LT)~ Rouge Valley [19] June 13 (5), Warden Woods [19] June 28 (10), Glendon ColI. [19] July 11 (1)(JPX)~ Palgrave [18] June 13, Heber Down [21] July 1, Clairville (18) July 5 (eggs found)(MNP)~ Rockwood [15](GolfCourse) June 3 (1), S. Walsingham [4] June 8 (2), Branch­ ton [l6](R.R.) June 9 (4), [14] July 20 (2), Embro [9] June 10 (15)(KS)~ St. Williams [4](Manestra) July 2 (69), S. Walsingham [4] July 2 (17)(KS+WL)~ Big Chute [38] June 8 (2), Larkwhistle Gardens [32] June 28 (2) (RLB)~ East Don [19] June 10 to Bendale [19] July 22 (CS)~ Peel Co. [18] June 15 - July 22 (many), July 24 (3)(CR)~ Aldershot [17](King Rd.) June 10 (40), Ancaster [11](Martin's Lane) July 25 (6)(RC)~ Achray Rd. [47] June 13 (60)(RC+SD+KZ)~ Algonquin Park [47] June 13 (fresh), CrieffBog [16] June 29 (fresh), Branchton Prairie [15] July 14 (2 fresh), 25, Aug. 9 (1 v fresh)(TS)~ widespread June 2 to Aug. 20 {30 @ Sulphur Creek [11] June 17 50 @ King Rd. [17] June 23}(WL)~ Point Pelee NP [1] June 4 (1 ex fresh), 16 (30 not fresh), July 13 (4 worn)(AW)~ July 18 (3 ragged - record late for Pelee)(AW+TS+RC+WL+KAM); Moorey [45] July 6 (10 not fresh), Misery Point [45] July 7 (2 not fresh) (AW+RC+WL).

Genus CCXXXI: Coenonympha Hubner

3. Coenonympha inornata W.H. Edwards INORNATE RINGLET b) i. nipisiquit McDunnough - (TL - Bathurst, New Brunswick) c) i. heinemani F.M. Brown - (TL - Grindstone Is., Clayton, Jefferson Co. NY) d) i. inornata W.H. Edwards - (TL - Lake Winnipeg) e) i. benjamini McDunnough - (TL - Waterton Lakes, Alberta)

In 1992 - Ottawa [42](Health Science Centre) June 5.(1), Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 km SE of) June 13 (few), Alfred Bog [43] June 28 (2), July 1 (few), Woito [40](3 km N of) July 4 (1), Woodlawn [42](4.8 km W of) July 5 (few)(RAL)~ Goulburn Forced Rd. [42] May 29 (few), June 10 (many), 21 (many), Nepean [42](Forester Cr.) June 10 (many)(RH)~ Algonquin Park [47](E of Achray Rd. @ km 50) June 26 (1)(BB); Pinery Provo Park [7] Aug. 17 (1 C)(GV); Zurich [13](S. Hay Swamp) July 1 (3)(QFH); Matachewan [50] June 15 (1), 23 (4), Sudbury [49] July 12 (6), Kingston [26](Camden L.) Aug. 8 (3) (LT)~ Toronto [19](Islands) Aug. 21 (1)(WE); Rouge Valley [19] June 13 (2), Warden Woods [19] June 28 (1)(JPX); Palgrave [18] June 13, Branchton [11] June 14, Aug. 22, Toronto [19](Leslie Spit) June 14, Clairville [18] Sept. 7 (MNP); Nixon [4] June 1 (1), Rockwood [15](Golf Course) June 3 (2), S. Walsingham [4] June 8 (3), Embro [9] June 10 (13), Manitoulin [45](La Cloche) July 11 (3)(KS); St.

64 Williams [4](Manestra) July 2 (3)(KS+WL); Capreol [49](10 km N of) Aug. 1 (1)(GCD); Meaford [33](Tank Range) June 2 (3), 16 (10), Dorcas Bay [32] June 9 (2), Matchedash Twp. [35](Con. 3) June 15 (10), Orillia [35](Uhthotf Trail) July 10 (2)(RLB); East Point [19] June 4 to Rouge June 27, Rouge [19] Aug. 22 to James Gardens [19] Sept. 5 (CS); Peel Co. [18] June 15 - Aug. 24 (CR); Waterdown [17] June 1 (I), Hamilton [11] Aug. 26 (widespread)(RC); Traverse Lake [47] June 13 (6)(RC+SD+KZ); Halton Co. Forest [17] June 15 (2 v fresh), CrietfBog [16] June 29 (3 v worn), Beverley Swamp [11] Sept. 11 (1 v worn)(TS); widespread May 20 to Sept. 26 {100 @ Freelton [11] and Hyde Tract [11] June ll}(WL+KS); Forestville [4](NE of) July 4 (1 fresh)(TS); W. Barrie Is. [45] July 6 (3 fresh), Moorey [45] July 6 (6 fresh), (AW+RC+WL).

Genus CCXXXII: Cercyonis Scudder

1. Cercyonis pegala (Fabricius) THE GRAYLING c) p. alope (Fabricius) - (TL - vic. Screven Co., Georgia) d) p. nephele (W. Kirby) - (TL - Upper Canada)

In 1992 - Westmeath [40](4 localities) July 29 (1 - 3), Alice [40](6.5 km W at Hwy. 62) Aug. 23 (I), Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 kIn SE of) Sept. 13 (1)(RAL); Stoney Swamp [42] July 10 (1), Marlborough Forest [42] July 19 (few)(RH); Point Petre [23] Aug. 10 (DG); Sioux Narrows [54](S of) to E ofRainy Lake [51] July 29 & 30 (common), Elk Lake [50] Aug. 6 (5+), Kingston [26] Aug. 7 (common), Matachewan [50] Aug. 15 (1 in my yard), Cairo [50](clear cut) Aug. 23 (5+)(LT); Toronto [19] (waterfront) July 30 (5), Aug. 5 (2), (Islands) Aug. 21 (1 very faded)(WE); Rouge Valley [19] July 19 (2)(JPX); Brantford [10](Hardy Rd. Fen) July 17 (12), 22 (2), Branchton [14] July 20 (I), Pinery [7](N. Boundary) July 28 (20), Aug. 10 (100), Port Franks [7](Sanctuary) Aug. 2 (8)(KS); Point Pelee [1] July 28 (I), Capreol [49](10 kIn N of) Aug. 1 (1)(GCD); Orillia [35](Uhthotf Trail) Aug. 11 (1)(RLB); East Don [19] July 19, Bendale [19] July 22, Toronto Islands [19] Aug. 11 (CS); Rattray Marsh [18] July 13 (several), 16 (3), 20 (2), 22 (3), 24 (3), 27 (3) Aug. 5 (I), 6 (2) (CR); Branchton [15] July 11 (4), Beverley Swamp [11] July 22 (100), Dundas [11] July 25 (30), Beverley Swamp [11] Aug. 26 (1)(RC); Point Pelee [1] July 18 (20)(RC+WL+KMcL+TS+AW); widespread July 3 to Aug. 29 {4 ex fresh @ Rock Chapel [11] July 11,60 @ Grand Valley Trail [10] July 25,20 nr. Freelton [11] Aug. 21} (WL); Rockton Tract [11] July 11 (6 ex fresh M nephele), CrietfBog [16] July 11 (2 ex fresh M nephele)(AW et.al); Point Pelee NP [1] July 16 (46 ex fresh nephele - very high count for Pelee), 19 (ex fresh M & F alope), Aug. 12 (3 wom)(AW); Aug. 16 (1 not fresh F)(AW+WL+TS); Pelee Is. [1](Stone Rd. Alvar) Aug. 15 (1 F)(AW+WL+TS+MKM).

Genus CCXXXIII: Erebia Dalman

3. Erebia disa (Thunberg) DISA ALPINE a) d. mancinus Doubleday and Hewitson - (TL - vic. Banff, Alberta)

In 1992 - no reports.

6. Erebia discoidalis (W. Kirby) RED DISKED ALPINE a) d. discoidalis (W. Kirby) - (TL - Cumberland House, Manitoba)

In 1992 - Cairo & Flavelle Twp. [50] May 30 (4), 31 (1)(LT); Driftwood Bog [53] May 30 (4), Gogama [49](30 kIn S of) May 31 (2 - new record for this area)(GCD+ SMD).

65 Genus CCXXXVI: Oeneis Hubner

3. Oeneis macounii (W.H. Edwards) MACOUNS ARCTIC - (TL - Nipigon, Ontario)

In 1992 - Algonquin Park [47](1.7 Ian E of Radio Observatory) June 14 (16), (Lake Traverse Rd.- 3 localities) June 14 (1 - 2)(RAL); Algonquin Park [47](near Radio Observatory) June 26 (2)(BB); Algonquin Park [47](Lake Traverse Rd. Ian 66) June 26 (6)(DG); Nipigon [52](20 Ian E of) July 21 (1), Ignace [54](30 Ian W of) July 21 (1)(LT); Traverse Lake [47] June 13 (61)(RC+SD+KZ); Algonquin Park [47] June 13 (7 v fresh)(TS).

Macoun's Arctic, Algonquin Park (L. Traverse) - June 13, 1992 (T. Saba)

4. Oeneis chryxus (Doubleday & Hewitson) CHRYXUS ARCTIC a) c. strigulosa McDunnough - (TL - Gull Lake, Minden, Ontario) b) c. calais (Scudder) - (TL - Rupert House, James Bay, Quebec)

In 1992 - W. Carleton Twp. [42](T. Dolan Pkwy.) May 20 (15), 30 (1), Goulbum Forced Rd. [42] May 20 (1)(RH); Algonquin Park [47] June 1 (12)(KZ); Algonquin Pk. [47] May 23 (6 v fresh), June 7 (6 fresh), 13 (2)(all strigulosa)(TS); Moorey [45] May 21 (30 ex fresh), Misery Point [45] May 21 (12 ex fresh)(AW+KZ).

9. Oeneisjutta (Hubner) JUTTAARCTIC b)j. ascerta Masters & Sorensen - (TL - Solana S1. Forest, Aitken Co., MN) d)j. harperi F.R. Chermock - (TL - Gillam, Manitoba)

In 1992 - Mer Bleue [42](Boardwalk) May 30 (10)(DB & BB); June 2 (7)(RH); Capreol [49] (10 & 48 Ian N of) June 13 (2 & 3 @ each locality - new records for the area)(GCD).

66 10. Oeneis melissa (Fabricius) MELISSA ARCTIC - (TL - Newfoundland)

In 1992 - no reports.

11. Oeneispolixenes (Fabricius) POLIXENES ARCTIC - (TL - "America boreali")

In 1992 - no reports.

Family DANAIDAE Duponchel Subfamily Danainae Duponchel

Genus CCXXXVII: Danaus Kluk

1. Danausplexippus (Linnaeus) THE MONARCH - (TL - Pennsylvania)

In 1992 - Fitzroy Hbr. [42](5 Ian SE of) June 13 (1), July 4 (1), Aug. 30 (1), Sept. 12 (1), Rankin [40](3 Ian SW of) July 4 (1), Westmeath [40](5 Ian NNE of) July 29 (1), Esmonde [40](3.5 Ian NW of) Aug. 23 (1), near Brightside, Joe's Lake and Calabogie [41] Sept. 13 (1 at each 10cality)(RAL); Nepean [42](Forester Cr.) June 11 (1), Sept. 2 (1), (Robertson Rd.) July 22 (1), Grantley [29] July 11 (1) (RH); Algonquin Park [47](£ ofAchray Rd. @ Ian 50) June 26 (1)(BB); Point Petre [23] Aug. 10, Loon Bay [46] Sept. 4 (DG); Zurich [13](S. Hay Swamp) July 1 (2), Aug. 24 (1), 25 (2), Sept.l0 (9), St. Joseph [13] Aug. 23 (1), Bayfield [13] Aug. 23 (1), Zurich [13] Aug. 11 (1), 23 (1), Sept. 8 (5), 10 (1), Oct. 5 (1), 7 (1), North York [19] (Esgore Dr.) Aug. 19 (1 3rd instar larva on Common Milkweed) (QFH); Sudbury [49] July 10 (1), Kingston [26] Aug. 7 (2)(LT); Toronto area [19] delayed migration northward - Sept. 20 (150 at waterfront)(BH); Toronto [19] July 1 (1st seen), Oct. 8 (last seen), (garden) July 2 - Oct. 8 (low numbers all season), July 16 (1 worn F ovipositing on Common & Swamp Milkweed), (waterfront) July 30 (16), Aug. 5 (10), (Islands) Aug. 21 (12 + 2 larvae on Common Milk­ weed)(WE); Warden Woods [19] June 14 (1), Rouge Valley [19] July 19 (1), Finch/McCowan Ave. [19] Aug. 22 (1 chased by v: cardui or virginiensis)(JPX); Toronto [19](Leslie Spit) June 14, (Humber Bay E.) Sept. 19, (City) Oct 2 (2), (High Park) Oct. 3, Windsor [1](Springarden) Aug. 2, Branchton [11] Aug. 22, Heber Down [21] Sept. 12, Clairville [18] Oct. 12 (3)(MNP); Embro [9] June 9 (1), Manitoulin [45](La Cloche) July 11 (12), Branchton [14] July 20 (1), Sept. 10 (9), Port Franks [7](Sanctuary) July 27 (1), (Wet Meadow) Aug. 18 (8), 21 (5),28 (20), Sept. 5 (30), London [8] and Brantford [10] Oct. 23 (1 @ each 10cality)(KS); Orillia [35] May 22 (2), (UhthoffTrail) July 15 (1), 20 (2), 26 (2), Aug. 11 (2), Larkwhistle Gardens [32] June 28 (3)(RLB); East Point [19] June 18 to Toronto Islands Oct. 10 (CS); Rattray Marsh [18] July 22 (1 F ovipositing), few seen in Peel Co. [18] July 24 - Sept. 5 (#'s increased slightly through Sept. & Oct. - 1 only on Oct. 9, 10 & 11)(CR); Dacre [40] June 13 (1)(RC+SD+KZ); Long Point [4] July 1 (2)(RC+KZ); Point Pelee [1] July 18 (lO)(RC+WL+KMcL+TS+AW); Hamilton [11] Aug. 26 (widespread), Fifty Point [11] Sept. 20 (20), St. Williams [4] Oct. 4 (6)(RC); scattered in small numbers May 18 to October 12 (50 @ Turkey Point on Sept. 13; 100 @ Long Point on Sept. 20; 40 @ Leslie Spit on Sept. 26)(TS); very small numbers in [10] & [11] July 9 to Sept. 9 - then increased through to Oct. 3 (WL); Mississagi Light [45] May 21 (1 fresh), Point Pelee NP [1] Sept. 20 (400 fresh)(AW+KZ); Point Pelee NP [1] June 18 (2 ex fresh), July 27 (9 fresh to worn), Aug. 20 (30 fresh), Oct. 7 (20 fresh), 24 (2 fresh)(AW); Moorey [45] July 6 (30 not fresh)(AW+RC+WL); Point Pelee NP [1] Oct. 28 (8)(JNF+JMG).

********************

67 7. SELECTED REPORTS OF MOTHS IN ONTARIO 1992 - Compiled by Duncan Robertson

Reporters for the selected reports and cyclical summary are listed below. Additional reporters are listed in the introduction on page 1:

Mark S. Brunton MSB Toronto lD. Lafontaine JDL Ottawa Don Cecile DC Kingston Scott B. Morrill SBM Boston University G.l van Dorsser GJD Peterborough Fed. Ont. Naturalists FON Don Mills Hal Donly HD Unionville Allan L. Patterson ALP Kitchener lW. Dawson JWD U ofT Erindale John L. Pilkington JEP Windsor James H. Fullard JHF U ofT Erindale Rod Parrott RP Port Hope Bob Finlayson RF Hamilton Alan l RytT AJR St. Clair Shores, MI Ann Harrison AH Scarborough Ian Richards IR Guelph Linda Harrison LH Scarborough lS. Spottiswood JSS Burlington Todd Hayter TH PineryP.P. Cathy Watson CW Leamington Joseph Jones JJ Scarborough William G. Wilson WGW Cambridge Vicky H. Johnston VHJ Leamington

Species are arranged and numbered as in Ronald W. Hodges et al., Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North ofMexico (1983). Common names are chiefly as in C. V. Covell, A Field Guide to the Moths ofEastern North America (1984). A few reports are noted as earlier than 1992. A bold number indicates the county or district in which the place or places named are located. Material in brackets begins with the number ofspecimens reported ifmore than one ("/+" means "or more") and ends with the initials of the reporter or reporters. In between, m = male, f = female, It = incandescent light, uv = ultra-violet light, c = collected, and p = photographed. Material in square brackets after the name of a place or a county number applies to all the dates for that place or county; a place named in square brackets after a county number includes the other places named.

HEPIALIDAE

18 Sthenopis argentomaculatus (Harris) - SILVER-SPOTTED GHOST MOTH 50 Matachewan, Aug. 10 (2 It LT).

ETHMIIDAE (= OECOPHORIDAE, ETHMIINAE in Hodges and Covell)

986 Ethmia bipunctella (Fabricius) 26 Kingston [uv DR] May 8 (2 Ip), July 21 (p). 38 Huntsville area, June 3 (uv p DR).

992 E. zelleriella (Chambers) 26 Kingston [uv p DR] July 13,25.

ALUCITIDAE

2313 Alucita hexadactyla Linnaeus - SIX-PLUME MOTH 50 Matachewan [LT] Sept. 4 to Oct. 15 (10/+ most nights It [and generally common from April on]).

68 YPONOMEUTIDAE

2401 Attevapunctella (Cramer) - All-ANTHUS WEBWORM MOTH 1 [Point Pelee AW] Loop Woods (N end) Sept. 13 (ex. fresh, start of third brood); Tilden's Woods (N of) July 16 (ex. fresh on common milkweed, start of second brood), 18 (daytime resting c +RC+WL+ KAM+TS); Tip, Sept. 17 (ex. fresh), 20 (2 ex. fresh +KZ). 26 Kingston, June 11 (uv DR).

TORTRICIDAE

3202 Epiblema otiosana (Clemens) - BIDENS BORER MOTH 46 S. Magnetawan River, Aug. 7 (RLB).

3510 Acleris nivisellana (Walsingham). 26 Kingston, Oct. 3 (uv P DR).

3658 Archips purpurana (Clemens) 6 Balls Falls, July 25 (PM).

3725 Sparganothis pettitana (Robinson) 6 Balls Falls, July 25 (PM). 35 Orillia: Transformer Station, July 17 (2 It RLB).

LIMACODIDAE

4697 Euclea delphinii (Boisduval) - SPINY OAK-SLUG MOTH 17 Campbellville area: Turner Tract, July 1 (5 uv RC+WL+KZ). 35 Orillia: Transf Stn, Aug. 17 (It RLB). 38 Huntsville area [p DR] Aug. 12 (It), Sept. 6 (2).

PYRALIDAE

4748 Munroessa icciusalis (Walker) 35 Orillia: Transf Stn, Aug. 17 (It RLB).

5250 Lygropia rivulalis Hampson 26 Kingston, July 28 (It p DR).

5464 Urola nivalis (Drury) 17 Campbellville area: Turner Tract, July 1 (uv RC+WL+KZ). 26 Kingston [p DR] July 5 (It), 14, 22 (uv).

5510 Pyralis jarinalis Linnaeus - MEAL MOTH 35 Orillia, June 23 (12 on compost pile RLB).

THYATIRIDAE

6235 Habrosyne scripta (Gosse) - LETTERED HABROSYNE 4 Rowan Mills area: Wilson Tract, Sept. 6 (uv RC). 11 Rockton area: Hyde Tract June 28 (uv RC+ WL). 50 Matachewan, Aug. 22 to Sept. 15 (5/+ most nights It LT). 69 6255 Oreta rosea (Walker) - ROSE HOOKTIP 11 Ancaster, Aug. 25 (It RC).

GEOMETRIDAE

6304 flame bitaetata (Walker) 26 Kingston [uv p DR] July 17,22,24.

6342 Semiothisa bisignata (Walker) - RED-HEADED INCHWORM MOTH 19 Scarborough, July 5 (daytime resting J1).

6419 Eneonista disloearia (Packard) - PALE-VEINED ENCONISTA 1 Point Pelee: Sleepy Hollow, June 28 (AW+MKM).

6430 Orthoftdoniaf1avivenata (Hulst) 38 Huntsville area [p DR] May 16 (uv), 20 (It).

Orthofidonia flavivenata (Hulst) - Huntsville, May 16, 1992 (D. Robertson) (Note: The light colouring along the veins is yellowish-orange)

6431 Hesperumia sulphuraria Packard - SULPHUR MOTH 50 Matachewan, Aug. 24 (It LT).

6436 Ematurga amitaria (Guenee) - CRANBERRY SPANWORM MOTH 19 Scarborough Aug. 5 (daytime J1).

70 6584 Anacamptodes humaria (Guenee) - SMALL PURPLISH GRAY 26 Kingston [uv p DR] May 22 (2), June 9 (2), Aug. 20, 24, 29, Sept. 3.

6588 Iridopsis larvaria (Guenee) - BENT-LINE GRAY 50 Matachewan, Sept. 6 (It LT).

6599 Epimecis hortaria (Fabricius) - TULIP-TREE BEAUTY 4 Rowan Mills area: Wilson Tract, June 25 (3 uv RC+WL+KS+KZ).

6621 Melanolophia signataria (Walker) - SIGNATE MELANOLOPHIA 19 Scarborough, Aug. 19 (daytime resting J1).

6638 Eufidonia notataria (Walker) - POWDER MOTH 17 Campbellville area: Turner Tract, July 1 (uv RC+WL+KZ). 22 Northumberland Forest, June 12 (c WIDE).

6651 Lycia ursaria (Walker) - STOUT SPANWORM MOTH 35 Orillia: Con. 6, April 27 (It RLB).

6656 Hypagyrtis piniata (packard) - PINE MEASURINGWORM MOTH 17 Campbellville area: Turner Tract, July 1 (uv RC+WL+KZ).

6666 Lomographa semiclarata (Walker) - BLUISH SPRING MOTH 17 Robertson Tract, May 16 (PM).

6668 L. glomeraria (Grote) - GRAY SPRING MOTH 38 Huntsville area [p DR] May 15 (It), 16 (It), 17 (2 It), 19 (uv).

6678 Cabera vario/aria Guenee - PINK-STRIPED WILLOW SPANWORM MOTH 35 Orillia: Transf Stn, June 25 (It RLB).

6720 Lytrosis unitaria (Herrich-Schaffer) - COMMON LYTROSIS 11 Hayesland, July 9 (uv RC+RF+WL+AW). 26 Kingston, July 18 (uv P DR).

6737 Euchlaena tigrinaria (Guenee) - MOTTLED EUCHLAENA 32 Red Bay Lodge, June 28 (uv RLB).

6739 E. irraria (Barnes & McDunnough) - LEAST-MARKED EUCHLAENA 17 Campbellville area: Turner Tract, July 1 (uv RC+WL+KZ).

6743 Xanthoptype sospeta (Drury) - CROCUS GEOMETER 4 St Williams Forest, June 25 (It RC+WL+KZ). 22 Hortop Cons. Area, July 9 (emerged from pupa WIDE). 45 Misery Point, July 6 (uv RC+WL+AW).

6798 Ennomos subsignaria (Hubner) - ELM SPANWORM MOTH 11 Rockton area: Hyde Tract, June 28 (uv RC+WL). 17 Campbellville area: Turner Tract, July 1 (uv RC+WL+KZ). 71 6804 Petrophora subaequaria (Walker) - NORTHERN PETROPHORA 38 Huntsville area, May 20 (uv p DR).

6807 Tacparia detersata (Guenee) 38 Huntsville area, May 20 (2 It PDR).

6812 Homochlodesfritillaria (Guenee) - PALE HOMOCHLODES 38 Huntsville area [uv p DR] June 2, 7.

6819 Metanema inatomaria Guenee - PALE METANEMA 17 Carnpbellville area: Turner Tract, July 1 (uv RC+WL+KZ). 38 Huntsville area, June 7 (uv p DR).

6820 M determinata Walker - DARK METANEMA 38 Huntsville area, June 7 (uv p DR).

6835 Cepphis armataria (Herrich-Schaffer) - SCALLOP MOTH 1 Point Pelee: Sleepy Hollow, June 22 (MKM).

6837(a) Probole nyssaria (Guenee) [as syn. ofalienaria Herrich-Schaffer in Hodges] ­ - DOGWOOD PROBOLE 45 Misery Point, July 6 (5 ex. fresh uv RC+WL+AW).

6840 Plagodis serinaria Herrich-Schaffer - LEMON PLAGODIS 19 Scarborough, May 10 (daytime flying J1). 38 Huntsville area, June 6 (uv p DR).

Caripefa angusforiafa Walker - Huntsville, Aug. 5, 1992 (D. Robertson)

72 6867 Caripeta angustiorata Walker - BROWN PINE LOOPER MOTH 38 Huntsville area, Aug. 5 (uv P DR).

6888 Lambdinajiscellaria (Guenee) - HEMLOCK LOOPER MOTH 26 Kingston [uvDR] Sept. 10 (2 p), 14 (p), 15 (2 Ip), 16 (p), 17 (2 p).

6898 Cingilia catenaria (Drury) - CHAIN-DOTTED GEOMETER 50 Matachewan, Sept. 3-18 (30/+ most nights It LT).

6965 Eugonobapta nivosaria (Guenee) - SNOWY GEOMETER 1 Point Pelee, Aug. 1 (PM).

7053 Dichorda iridaria (Guenee) - SHOWY EMERALD 1 [Point Pelee MKM] Sleepy Hollow, June 8, 15; Visitor Centre, Aug. 19 (ex. fresh +AW).

7058 Synchlora aerata (Fabricius) - WAVY-LINED EMERALD 32 Red Bay Lodge, June 28 (uv RLB).

7126 ldaea dimidiata (Hufnagel) 26 Kingston, July 21 (It p DR).

7139 Cyclophora pendulinaria (Guenee) - SWEETFERN GEOMETER 26 Kingston, Aug. 26 (uv P DR).

7147 Calothysanis amaturaria (Walker) - CROSS-LINED WAVE 1 Point Pelee: Pioneer Picnic and White Pine areas, June 28 (2 AW+MKM).

7157 Scopula cacuminaria (Morrison) - FROSTED TAN WAVE 35 Orillia: Transf Stn, July 23 (It RLB).

7166 S. frigidaria (Moschler) - FRIGID WAVE 21 Tyrone, June 14 (PM).

7187 Dysstroma truncata (Hufnagel) - MARBLED CARPET 50 Matachewan, Sept. 5 to Oct. 2 (10/+ It LT).

7189 D. hersiliata (Guenee) - ORANGE-BARRED CARPET 1 Point Pelee: Sleepy Hollow, June 28 (AW+MKM). 4 Rowan Mills area: Wilson Tract, June 25 (uv RC+WL+KS+KZ). 17 Campbellville area: Turner Tract, June 28 (2 uv RC+WL+KZ). 26 Kingston, July 9 (It P DR). 38 Huntsville area, Sept. 6 (worn uv p DR).

7201 Eulithis testata (Linnaeus) - CHEVRON MOTH 38 Huntsville area, Sept. 6 (uv p DR).

7203 E. molliculata (Walker) - DIMORPIllC EULITIllS 7 Kettle Point, June 11, 1987 (p ALP).

73 7206 E. explanata (Walker) - WIllTE EULITHIS 19 Scarborough, Aug. 16 (1J).

7208 E. serrataria (Barnes & McDunnough) 26 Kingston [p DR] July 9,21 (uv).

7210 Eustroma semiatrata (Hulst) - BLACK-BANDED CARPET 26 Kingston [p DR] June 15, Aug. 21 (uv). 38 Huntsville area [It p DR] June 3, Aug. 15.

7316 Perizoma basaliatum (Walker) - SQUARE-PATCHED CARPET 50 Matachewan, Aug. 21 (1t LT).

7330 Anticlea multiferata (Walker) - MANY-LINED CARPET 50 Matachewan [LT] 19920616.

7390 Xanthorhoe lacustrata (Guenee) - TOOTHED BROWN CARPET 10 Grand River: Chiefswood Rd, Aug. 26 (daytime resting RC).

7635 Acasis viridata (packard) - OLlVE-AND-BLACK CARPET 26 Kingston, July 20 (1t P DR).

7640 Lobophora nivigerata Walker - POWDERED BIGWING 22 Cobourg, May 31 (c WIDE).

MIMALLONIDAE

7662 Cicinnus melsheimeri (Harris) - MELSHEIMER'S SACK-BEARER 4 Rowan Mills area: Wilson Tract, June 25 (uv RC+WL+KS+KZ). 7 Pinery Provo Park, July 3 (GV).

LASIOCAMPIDAE

7673 Tolype laricis (Fitch) - LARCH TOLYPE . 38 Huntsville area [uv p DR] Sept 6, 7. 50 Matachewan [It LT] Aug. 24 (10/+), Sept. 12 (2).

SATURNIIDAE

7704 Eacles imperialis (Drury) - IMPERIAL MOTH 45 Misery Point, July 6 (3 fresh uv & It RC+WL+AW).

7715 Dryocampa rubicunda (Fabricius) - ROSY MAPLE MOTH 4 Rowan Mills area: Wilson Tract, June 25 (uv RC+WL+KS+KZ). 27 Chaffeys Locks [uv c JWD] June 27, 29, 30, July 22. 45 [July 6, white form AW+WL+RC] Elizabeth Bay (2); Misery Point (4). 50 Matachewan [10/+ It LT] June 2, 11.

7746 Automeris io (Fabricius) - 10 MOTH 1 Kingsville: Balkwill's Woods, June 6 (2 MKM). 7 Pinery Provo Park, June 18 (1t GV). 11 Rockton area: Hyde Tract June 28 (uv RC+WL). 74 7757 Antheraea polyphemus (Cramer) - POLYPHEMUS MOTH 7 Pinery Provo Park (numerous GV). 26 Kingston [DR] July 13, 18 (fuv p). 38 Huntsville area [uv p DR] June 3 (m), 5, 7 (1 m, 1 t). 40 Achray Road, June 13 (2 It RC+SD+KZ). 45 Misery Point, July 6 (uv RC+WL+AW). 50 Matachewan, June 10 (LT).

7758 Actias luna (Linnaeus) - LUNA MOTH 7 Pinery PP (1t TH). 32 Crane River Park, June 28 (RLB). 40 Achray Road, June 13 (2 It RC+SD+ KZ). 45 [July 6 AW] Barrie Island (west) (worn); Misery Point (2 uv +RC+WL). 46 Grundy PP (S of on Hwy 69) May 22 (ex. fresh AW+KZ). 50 Matachewan [It LT] June 5 (3), 10 (9), July 8 (2 fresh).

7764 Callosamia promethea (Drury) - PROMETHEA MOTH 40 Achray Road, June 13 (1t RC+SD+KZ).

7767 Hyalophora cecropia (Linnaeus) - CECROPIA MOTH 7 Pinery Provo Park, July 25 (TH). 38 Huntsville area [uv p DR] June 6 (t), 7 (m). 40 Achray Road, June 13 (2 It RC+SD+KZ). 45 Misery Point, July 6 (uv RC+WL+AW). 50 Matachewan [It LT] Wne 11 (4), 12 (4), 24.

SPHINGIDAE

7771 Agrius cingulatus (Fabricius) PINK-SPOTTED HAWK MOTH 1 Point Pelee: Tip [ex. fresh at bouncing Bet AW] Sept. 11,23.

7775 Manduca sexta (Linnaeus) - CAROLINA SPHINX 1 Point Pelee: Tip [at bouncing Bet AW] Aug 11 (ex. fresh), 19 (2 fresh +MKM), Sept. 1 (ex. fresh). Ruthven, July 25 (fMKM).

7787 Ceratomia undulosa (Walker) - WAVED SPHINX 1 [Pelee Island] June 12 (RLB); Mill Point Aug. 15 (worn TS+AW+MKM+WL). 22 Cobourg, July 27 (c WIDE). 26 Kingston, July 26 (uv P DR). 32 Red Bay Lodge, June 29 (uv RLB). 38 Huntsville area, June 3 (uv p DR). 40 Achray Road, June 13 (3 It RC+SD+KZ). 45 [July 6 uv AW+WL+RC] Elizabeth Bay (3); Misery Point (4). 50 Matachewan, June 12 (1t LT).

7802 Sphinx chersis (Hubner) - GREAT ASH SPHINX 1 Point Pelee: Tip (east side) July 28 (not fresh at flowers AW).

7807 S. canadensis Boisduval - CANADIAN SPHINX 50 Matachewan, June 12 (1t c LT).

7809 S. kalmiae 1. E. Smith - LAUREL SPHINX 40 Achray Road, June 13 (1t RC+SD+KZ). 45 Misery Point, July 6 (uv RC+WL+AW).

7810 S. poecila Stephens [= gordius Cramer in Hodges and Covell] - APPLE SPHINX 45 Misery Point, July 6 (3 uv RC+WL+AW). 50 Matachewan June 5-26 (10/+ most nights It LT).

7812 S. drupijerarum 1. E. Smith - Wll-D CHERRY SPHINX 50 Matachewan [It LT] June 6, 12. 75 7817 Lapara bombycoides Walker - NORTHERN PINE SPIllNX 11 Rockton area: Hyde Tract, June 28 (uv RC+WL). 45 Misery Point, July 6 (4 uv RC+WL+AW). 50 Matachewan [It c LT] June 6, 11.

7821 Smerinthusjamaicensis (Drury) - TWIN-SPOTTED SPIllNX 1 Point Pelee: Blue Heron Picnic Area May 30 ( ex. fresh MKM). 4 Rowan Mills area: Wilson Tract, Sept. 6 (uv RC). 35 Orillia: Transf Stn [It RLB] May 26, July 20, Aug. 21 (2). 45 Misery Point, July 6 (uv RC+WL+AW). 50 Matachewan, June 2-27 (15/+ most nights It LT).

7822 S. cerisyi W. F. Kirby - ONE-EYED SPIllNX 26 Bon Echo Provo Park, June 28 (PM). 32 Red Bay Lodge, July 2 (2 uv RLB). 45 Misery Point, July 6 (7 uv RC+WL+AW). 50 Matachewan, May 30 to June 27 (5/+ most nights It LT).

7824 Paonias excaecatus (1. E. Smith) - BLINDED SPIllNX 45 [July 6, RC+WL+AW] Elizabeth Bay (6 It); Misery Point (2 uv). 50 Matachewan, June 2-27 (2/+ most nights It LT).

7825 P. myops (1. E. Smith) - SMALL-EYED SPIllNX 4 Rowan Mills Area: Wilson Tract, June 25 (uv RC+WL+KS+KZ). 11 Rockton area: Hyde Tract, June 28 (uv RC+WL). 26 Kingston, July 11 (DR). 38 Huntsville area [uv DR] June 3 (2 Ip), 6 (2 p), 7. 45 Misery Point, July 6 (uv RC+WL+AW). 50 Matachewan [It LT] June 12,29.

7827 Amorphajuglandis (1. E. Smith) [ = Laothoe Fabricius in Hodges and Covell] - WALNUT SPIllNX 1 Point Pelee: Sleepy Hollow, June 8 (MKM). 50 Matachewan [It LT] June 11, 12.

7828 Pachysphinx modesta (Harris) - BIG POPLAR SPlllNX 1 Wheatley (W of on Hwy 3) July 25 (MKM). 26 Bon Echo Provo Park, June 28 (PM). 350rillia: Transf. Stn, July 30 (1t RLB). 38 Huntsville area, June 3 (uv p DR). 40 Achray Road, June 13 (25 It RC+SD+KZ). 45 [July 6 RC+WL+AW] Elizabeth Bay (3 It); Misery Point (7 uv). 50 Matachewan [It LT] June 5 (3), July 7 (25/+), Sept. 7.

7849 Aellopos titan (Cramer) - TITAN SPIllNX 1 [first records for Point Pelee, at spotted knapweed, AW] Tip (W side) July 16 (10:30 am) (ragged), 22 (8:00 pm) (fresh +MKM); West Beach, July 21 (11:30 am) (ragged), 28 (12:00 noon) (ragged); White Pine Beach, July 28 (11 :30 am) (not fresh).

7853 Hemaris thysbe (Fabricius) - HUMMINGBIRD CLEARWING 11 Rockton, Aug. 26 (daytime flying RC). 45 Elizabeth Bay, July 6 (AW+WL+RC). 47 L. Traverse (3 km E ot), June 14 (2 daytime flying RC+SD+KZ).

7854 H. gracilis (Grote & Robinson) - SLENDER CLEARWING 47 L. Traverse (3 km E ot), June 14 (4 daytime flying RC+SD+KZ).

7855 H. diffinis (Boisduval) - SNOWBERRY CLEARWING 10 Six Nations, Aug. 26 (daytime flying RC). 45 Moorey, July 6 (daytime flying RC+WL+AW). 50 Matachewan [LT] May 31, July 2. 76 7859 Eumorpha pandora (Hubner) -PANDORUS SPlllNX 1 Point Pelee: Tip [at bouncing Bet AW] July 17 (+MKM), Aug. 19 (8 fresh to worn +MKM); Sept. 1 (6 fresh to worn). 4 Long Point Provo Park, Sept.24 (larva 5th instar on grape RC). 19 Scarborough, Aug. 13 (daytime resting J1).

7870 Sphecodina abbottii (Swainson) - ABBOT'S SPlllNX 11 [Ancaster, at dame's rocket, RCl Martin's Lane, June 4; Sulphur Springs, June 16 (2).

7871 Deidamia inscripta (Harris) - LETTERED SPlllNX 1 [point Pelee, June 9 AW+MKM] park cemetery (4); Warden Bldg. 4 Rowan Mills area: Wilson Tract, June 25 (uv RC+WL+KS+KZ). 11 [nectaring RC] Ancaster: Martin's Lane June 3, 4. Dundas Valley, June 8 (2).

7873 Amphionjloridensis B. P. Clark - NESSUS SPlllNX 50 [LT] Matachewan, July 2 (at flowers). Morel Twp, July 7 (at wolfdroppings [sic]).

7885 Darapsa myron (Cramer) - HOG or VIRGINIA CREEPER SPHINX 1 Point Pelee: Tip (W side) July 17 (f ex. fresh ovipositing on frost grape AW+MKM). 50 Matach­ ewan, June 2 to July 12 (most nights It LT).

7886 D. pholus (Cramer) - AZALEA SPlllNX 26 Kingston, June 12 (It P DR). 50 Matachewan [It c LT] June 12, July 7.

7890 Xylophanes tersa (Linnaeus) - TERSA SPlllNX lOxley [JL] Aug. 17 (2), 22 (2), 23 (4), Sept. 10 (3). Point Pelee: Tip, Sept. 29 (ffresh at bouncing BetAW).

7892 Hyles euphorbiae (Linnaeus) 22 Port Hope area [RP] Sept. 2 (adult emerged, larva pupated July 20).

7893 H. gallii (Rottemburg) - GALIUM SPlllNX 32 Red Bay Lodge, June 29 (uv RLB). 38 Huntsville area, Aug. 11 (uv P DR).

7894 H. lineata (Fabricius) - WHITE-LINED SPlllNX 1 [point Pelee, ex. fresh at bouncing Bet AW] Northwest Beach (and park entrance) Sept. 24 (2); Tip, Sept. 1, 11 (3), 23 (2), 29.

Hyles euphorbiae (Linn.) - larva July 20, 1992 (R. Parrott)

77 Hyles gallii (Rott.) - Huntsville, Aug. 11, 1992 (D. Robertson)

NOTODONTIDAE

7895 Clostera albosigma Fitch - SIGMOID PROMINENT 50 Matachewan, June 3-26 (5/+ most nights It LT).

7902 Datana ministra (Drury) - YELLOW-NECKED CATERPILLAR MOTH 45 Misery Point, July 6 (4 ex. fresh AW+WL+RC). 50 Matachewan July 3 (LT).

7907 D. integerrima Grote & Robinson - WALNUT CATERPILLAR MOTH 1 Point Pelee, June 28 (ex. fresh AW+MKM), Aug. 1 (PM). 26 Kingston, July 25 (It p DR).

7908 D. perspicua Grote & Robinson - SPOTTED DATANA 1 Point Pelee: Tip to West Beach, Sept. 7 (many larvae on sumac VL). 26 Kingston area: Hwy 38, Aug. 8 (c LT).

7915 Nadata gibbosa (1. E. Smith) - WHITE-DOTTED PROMINENT 17 Campbellville area: Turner Tract, July 1 (3 uv RC+WL+KZ). 45 Misery Point, July 6 (uv RC+WL+ AW). 50 Matachewan, June 12 to July 3 (5/+ most nights It LT).

7930 El/ida caniplaga (Walker) - LINDEN PROMINENT 11 Ancaster: Martin's Lane, July 16 (uv RC+WL). 17 Campbellville area: Turner Tract, July 1 (uv RC+WL+KZ).

7937 Furcula cinerea (Walker) - GRAY FURCULA 50 Matachewan, June 6 to July 7 (5/+ on six nights It LT).

78 7942 Cerura scitiscripta Walker - BLACK-ETCHED PROMINENT 22 Grafton [WIDE] May 11 (adult emerged, larva found on poplar, Aug. 1991).

7951 Symmerista albifrons (1. E. Smith) - WHITE-HEADED PROMINENT 4 Rowan Mills area: Wilson Tract, June 25 (8 uv RC+WL+KS+KZ). 32 Red Bay Lodge, June 29 (2 uv RLB).

7990 Heterocampa umbrata Walker - WHITE-BLOTCHED HETEROCAMPA 4 Rowan Mills area: Wilson Tract, June 25 (uv RC+WL+KS+KZ). 45 Misery Point, July 6 (ex. fresh AW+WL+RC).

7998 Lochmaeus manteo Doubleday - VARIABLE OAKLEAF CATERPilLAR MOTH 11 Rockton area: Hyde Tract, June 28 (uv RC+WL).

8007 Schizura unicomis (1. E. Smith) - UNICORN CATERPILLAR MOTH 11 Ancaster: Martin's Lane, July 16 (uv RC+WL).

ARCTIIDAE

8087 Lycomorphapholus (Drury) - BLACK-AND-YELLOW LICHEN MOTH 18 Bruce Trail, Aug. 7 (PM). 50 Matachewan, Sept. 5 (1t LT).

8089 Hyoprepia miniata (W. F. Kirby) - SCARLET-WINGED LICHEN MOTH 1 Point Pelee: Pioneer Picnic Area and Sleepy Hollow, June 28 (2 AW+MKM).

8107 Haploa clymene (Brown) - CLYMENE MOTH 6 Balls Falls, July 25 (PM).

8109 H. reversa (Stretch) - REVERSED HAPLOA 27 Chaffeys Locks, July 22 (uv c JWD).

8110 H. contigua (Walker) - THE NEIGHBOUR 7 Port Franks, Aug. 5 (KS). 27 Chaffeys Locks, July 20 (uv c JWD].

8111 H. lecontei (Guerin-Meneville) - LECONTE'S HAPLOA 4 Rowan Mills area: Wilson Tract, June 25 (2 uv RC+WL+KS+KZ). 27 Chaffeys Locks [uv c JWD] July 9, 11, 22.

8114 Holomelina laeta (Guerin-Meneville 1832) - JOYFUL HOLOMELINA 11 Hayesland, July 9 (uv RC+RF+WL+AW). 50 Matachewan, July 7 (It c LT).

8120 H. lamae (T. N. Freeman) - BOG HOLOMELINA 50 Matachewan, Aug. 24 (LT).

8121 H. aurantiaca (Hubner) - ORANGE HOLOMELINA 1 [Point Pelee AW] Pioneer Picnic Area, June 28 (+MKM); West Beach, June 22 (fex. fresh).

79 8133 Spilosoma latipennis Stretch - PINK-LEGGED TIGER MOTH 4 Rowan Mills area: Wilson Tract, June 25 (uv RC+WL+KS+KZ).

8140 Hyphantrea cunea (Drury) - FALL WEBWORM MOTH 27 Chaffeys Locks [uv c JWD] July 20,21. 50 Matachewan 19920613 (4 It LT).

8146 Ecpantheria scribonia (Stoll) - GIANT LEOPARD MOTH 4 Rowan Mills area: Wilson Tract, June 25 (uv RC+WL+KS+KZ). 27 Chaffeys Locks [uv c JWD] June 27,29, 30 (2).

8156 Phragmatobiafuliginosa (Linnaeus) - RUBY TIGER MOTH 11 Ancaster, Aug. 25 (2 It RC).

8162 Platarctia parthenos (Harris) - ST LAWRENCE TIGER MOTH 50 Matachewan, June 26 to July 7 (2 most nights It LT).

8166 Arctia caja (Linnaeus) - GREAT TIGER MOTH 35 Orillia: Transf. Stn, Aug. 24 (It RLB). 38 Huntsville area, Sept. 6 (p DR).

8169 Apantesisphalerata (Harris) - HARNESSED MOTH 11 Ancaster, June 6 (uv RC).

8171 A. nais (Drury) - NAIS TIGER MOTH 27 Chaffeys Locks, July 20 (uv c JWD).

8175 Grammia [= Apantesis in Hodges] virguncula (W. Kirby) - LITTLE VIRGIN MOTH 45 Misery Point, July 6 (ex. fresh AW+WL+RC). 50 Matachewan, July 7 (It c LT).

8176 G. anna (Grote) - ANNA TIGER MOTH 27 Chaffeys Locks [uv c JWD] June 28,29, July 1.

8188 G..figurata (Drury) - FIGURED TIGER MOTH 50 Matachewan, July 7 (5 It LT). . 8194 G. phyllira (Drury) - PHYLLIRA TIGER MOTH 7 Pinery Provo Park, Aug. 24 (GV).

8196 G. parthenice (W. Kirby) - PARTHENICE TIGER MOTH 50 Matachewan, Aug. 15 (3 worn It LT).

8211 Lophocampa caryae Harris - HICKORY TUSSOCK MOTH 27 Chaffeys Locks, June 27 (uv c JWD). 45 Elizabeth Bay, July 6 (5 It RC+WL+AW).

8214 L. maculata Harris - SPOTTED TUSSOCK MOTH 40 Achray Road, June 13 (It RC+SD+KZ). 45 Elizabeth Bay, July 6 (12 AW+WL+RC). 50 Mata­ chewan, June 10 (LT).

80 8230 Cycnia tenera Hubner - DELICATE CYCNIA 22 Northumberland Forest, July 15 (c WIDE). 27 Chaffeys Locks [uv c JWD] June 27, July 2, 5, 7, 9, 10, 12, 13, 16, 17, 19,20,21. 35 Orillia: Transf Stn, July 17 (1t RLB).

8231 C. oregonensis (Stretch) - OREGON CYCNIA 17 Campbellville area: Turner Tract, July 1 (uv RC+WL+KZ). 27 Chaffeys Locks [uv c JWD] June 30, July 1,2,3, 7, 9, 14. 38 Huntsville area [p DR] June 5 (1t), 7 (2 uv). 40 Achray Road, June 13 (1t RC+ SD+KZ). 45 Misery Point, July 6 (uv RC+WL+AW).

LYMANTRIIDAE

8293 Dasychira dorsipennata (Barnes & McDunnough) - SHARP-LINED TUSSOCK MOTH 11 Rockton area: Hyde Tract, June 28 (uv RC+WL).

8296 D. basiflava (packard) - YELLOW-BASED TUSSOCK MOTH 4 Rowan Mills area: Wilson Tract, Sept. 6 (uv RC).

8316b Orgyia plagiata (Walker) [ = subspecies ofleucostigma (J. E. Smith) in Hodges] 1 Point Pelee: Septic Field, Aug. 19 (AW+MKM).

NOCTUIDAE

8334 Idia lubricalis (Geyer) GLOSSY BLACK IDIA 4 Rowan Mills area: Wilson Tract, Sept. 6 (bait RC).

8370 Bleptina caradrinalis Guenee - BENT-WINGED OWLET 19 Scarborough, Sept. 24 (1t PM).

8398 Palthis asopialis (Guenee) - FAINT-SPOTTED PALTHIS 4 Rowan Mills area: Wilson Tract, Sept. 6 (2 uv RC). 26 Kingston, Sept. 4 (uv p DR).

8441 Hypena manalis (Walker) [= Bomolocha Hubner in Hodges and Covell] - FLOWING-LINE BOMOLOCHA 1 Point Pelee: Visitor Centre, Sept. 1 (worn AW).

8446 Hypena deceptalis (Walker) [ = Bomolocha] - DECEPTIVE BOMOLOCHA 19 Scarborough, Aug. 14 (JJ). 38 Huntsville area Aug. 11 (uv P DR).

8479 Spargaloma sexpunctata Grote - SIX-SPOTTED GRAY 19 Hilton Falls, July 9 (PM).

8574 Anticarsia gemmatalis Hubner - VELVETBEAN CATERPILLAR MOTH 7 Kettle Point, June 8, 1986 (p ALP). 19 Toronto: waterfront, Oct. 26 1991 (approx. 6 m & 6 f flushed, lc BH).

8636 Drasteria adumbrata (Behr) [= Synedoida Henry Edwards in Hodges] 49 Spanish River (at Hwy 17) July 1 (fresh AW). 81 8649 Ascalapha odorata (Linnaeus) - BLACK WITCH 22 Port Hope, July 16 (RP).

8704 Zale helata (1. B. Smith) - BROWN-SPOTTED ZALE 11 Ancaster, June 6 (uv RC).

8719 Euparthenos nubilis (Hubner) - LOCUST UNDERWING 1 [Point Pelee AW] Northwest Beach, June 16 (ex. fresh); park cemetery, June 9 (ex. fresh +MKM). 26 Kingston, July 29 (bait p DR).

8745 Mods texana (Morrison) - TEXAS MOCIS 19 Scarborough, Sept. 13 (daytime resting c JJ). Toronto: waterfront, Sept. 20 (daytime BH+JJ).

8764 Argyrostrotis anilis (Drury) - FOUR-LINED CHOCOLATE 11 Hayesland, June 9 (2 uv RC+RF+WL+AW). 45 [July 6 AW+WL+RC] Barrie Island (west) (2 day­ time resting)~ Misery Point (2 uv).

8775 Catocala antinympha (Hubner) - WAYWARD NYMPH 50 Matachewan, Sept. 5 (1t LT).

8788 C. retecta Grote - YELLOW-GRAY UNDERWING 4 Rowan Mills area: Wilson Tract, Sept. 6 (bait RC).

8798 C. neogama (1. E. Smith) - THE BRIDE 11 Ancaster: Martin's Lane [bait RC] Aug. 30, Sept. 15.

8801 C. ilia (Cramer) - ILIA UNDERWING 11 Ancaster: Martin's Lane, Aug. 30 (bait RC).

8802 C. cerogama Guenee - YELLOW-BANDED UNDERWING 11 Ancaster, Aug. 25 (bait RC). Ancaster: Martin's Lane [bait RC] Aug. 30, Sept. 17. 26 Kingston [bait p DR] Aug. 23, Sept. 13. 50 Matachewan, Aug. 26 (2 It lc LT).

8803 C. relicta Walker - WHITE UNDERWING 7 Pinery Provo Park, Aug. 25 (GV). 11 Ancaster: Martin's Lane, Sept. 17 (bait RC). 50 Matachewan [It LT] Aug. 24 (4 fresh), Oct. 2 (5/+ worn).

8805 C. unijuga Walker - ONCE-MARRIED UNDERWING 26 Kingston [p DR] July 30 (bait), Sept. 28 (uv). 38 Huntsville area [p DR] Aug. 13 (bait), Sept. 6 (uv). 50 Matachewan, Aug. 18 to Sept. 12 (10/+ most nights It LT).

8817 C. briseis W. H. Edwards - BRISEIS UNDERWING 50 Matachewan [It LT] Aug. 23 (1 worn, 3 fresh, lc), Sept. 5 (4 fresh), 27 (5/+ worn).

8832 C. cara Guenee - DARLING UNDERWING 1 [point Pelee AW] Tip, Sept. 8 (fresh); Visitor Centre, Aug. 30 (fresh). 7 Pinery Provo Park, Aug. 25 (GV). 11 Ancaster: Martin's Lane, Sept. 15 (bait RC). 26 Kingston, Sept. 21 (uv p DR). 82 8833 C. concumbens Walker - SLEEPY UNDERWING 26 Kingston, Sept. 3 (uv p DR). 50 Matachewan [It LT] Aug. 24, Oct. 2 (3).

8834 C. amatrix (Hubner) - THE SWEETHEART 1 [Point Pelee AW] Tip, Sept. 23 (ex. fresh); Visitor Centre, Sept. 30 (ex. fresh daytime on compost).

8846 C. sordidLI Grote - SORDID UNDERWING 50 Matachewan, Aug. 19-24 (4/+ each night It LT).

8857 C. ultronia (Hubner) - ULTRONIA UNDERWING 11 Ancaster: Martin's Lane, Aug. 30 (8 bait RC). 26 Kingston [DR] July 30 (bait p), Aug. 19 (uv p), 23 (bait), 24 (3 bait 1p), Sept. 15 (uv p), 17 (p), 28 (uv). 50 Matachewan, Sept. 18 (1t LT).

8858 C. crataegi Saunders - HAWTHORN UNDERWING 35 Orillia: Transf Stn, Aug. 25 (1t RLB).

8863 C. mira Grote - WONDERFUL UNDERWING 11 Ancaster: Martin's Lane, Aug. 30 (10 bait RC).

8864 C. grynea (Cramer) - WOODY UNDERWING 7 Ipperwash, Aug. 25 (GV). 11 Ancaster, Aug. 25 (bait RC). Ancaster: Martin's Lane [bait RC] Aug. 30 (12), Sept. 15 (3). 19 Scarborough, Aug. 5 (1t PM). 26 Kingston [bait DR] Aug. 23 (2), 24 (p), 30, Sept. 13, 15 (p).

8895 Rachiplusia ou (Guenee) - GRAY LOOPER MOTH 50 Matachewan, Aug. 15-18 (3 It LT).

8897 Diachrysia balluca (Geyer) 38 Huntsville area, Sept. 6 (uv p DR).

8899 Pseudeva purpurigera (Walker) - STRAIGHT-LINED LOOPER MOTH 50 Matachewan, Aug. 24 (1t c LT).

8904 Chrysanymphajormosa (Grote) - FORMOSA LOOPER MOTH 50 Matachewan [It LT] Sept. 6 (5/+), 12 (5/+).

8907 Autographa bi/oba (Stephens) - BILOBED LOOPER MOTH 1 Point Pelee: Tip (W side) Aug. 19 (ex. fresh AW+MKM). 17 Burlington Beach, Oct. 3 (nectaring at solidago sp. RC).

8908 A. precationis (Guenee) - COMMON LOOPER MOTH 11 Ancaster [RC] Aug. 25 (bait), Oct. 16 (1t). Ancaster: Martin's Lane, Oct. 4 (2 bait RC).

8911 A. bimaculata (Stephens) - TWO-SPOTTED LOOPER MOTH 17 Burlington Beach, Oct. 3 (3 nectaring RC). 50 Matachewan [LT] Aug. 17 (1t), 18 (c).

83 8913 A. pseudogamma (Grote) 50 Matachewan, Sept. 27 (5/+ It LT).

8928 Syngrapha selecta (Walker) 50 Matachewan [It LT] Sept. 6 (5/+), 18 (5/+).

8942 S. rectangula (W. Kirby) - SALT-AND-PEPPER LOOPER MOTH 50 Matachewan, Aug. 18 (2 It LT).

8950 Plusia putnami Grote - PUTNAM'S LOOPER MOTH 50 Matachewan, Aug. 24 (4 It LT).

8955 Marathyssa inficita (Walker) - DARK MARATHYSSA 38 Huntsville area, June 7 (uv p DR).

8970 Baileya ophthalmica (Guenee) - EYED BAll.,EYA 1 Kingsville: Balkwill's Woods, June 6 (MKM).

8990 Nola cilicoides (Grote) - BLURRY-PATCHED NOLA 35 Orillia Transf. Stn, July 20 (It RLB).

9049 Maliatha synochitis (Grote & Robinson) [ = Lithacodia Hubner in Hodges and Covell] - DARK-DOTTED LITHACODIA 26 Kingston [uv p DR] July 13, 21.

9065 Leuconycta diphteroides (Guenee) - GREEN LEUCONYCTA 1 Point Pelee: the Dunes, June 9 (AW+MKM). 17 Campbellville area: Turner Tract, July 1 (uv RC+ WL+KZ). 38 Huntsville area [DR] June 3 (It p), Aug. 5 (uv).

9193 Raphiafrater Grote - THE BROTHER 11 Hayesland, July 9 (2 uv RC+RF+WL+AW). 17 Campbellville area: Turner Tract, July 1 (uv RC+ WL+KZ). 19 Scarborough, July 9 (PM). 26 Kingston, June 30 (uv p DR). 50 Matachewan [It LT] June 11 (5/+), 12 (5/+).

9199 Acronicta rubricoma Guenee - RUDDY DAGGER MOTH 1 Point Pelee: Blue Heron Picnic Area, June 8 (MKM).

9226 A. superans Guenee - SPLENDID DAGGER MOTH 22 Northumberland Forest [WIDE], May 10-11 (several emerged from pupae, larvae found on haw­ thorn, July 1991). 38 Huntsville area, Aug. 1 (uv P DR).

9227 A. laetifica 1. B. Smith - PLEASANT DAGGER MOTH 19 Scarborough, July 14 (daytime resting J1).

9241 A. fragilis (Guenee) - FRAGILE DAGGER MOTH 50 Matachewan, June 13 (3 It lc LT).

84 9272 A. oblinita (1. E. Smith) SMEARED DAGGER MOTH 1 Point Pelee: Maintenance Bldgs, Aug. 19 (2 fresh AW+MKM).

9280 Simyra henrici (Grote) - HENRY'S MARSH MOTH 38 Huntsville area [p DR] June 3 (2 uV), Aug. 5 (uv), 12, 15 (uv).

9299 Eudryas unio (Hubner) - PEARLY WOOD-NYMPH 1 Point Pelee: Warden Bldgs, June 9 (AW+MKM). 11 Ancaster, Aug. 25 (It RC).

9301 E. grata (Fabricius) - BEAUTIFUL WOOD-NYMPH 1 Point Pelee, Aug. 2 (PM).

9309 Psychomorpha epimenis (Drury) - GRAPEVINE EPIMENIS 1 Point Pelee: West Beach, May 2 (JL). 7 Pinery Provo Park, May 15 (GV). 11 Troy (UTM 653891) May 14 (WL). 17 Waterdown (2 Ian S of, UTM 894964) May 10 (ex. fresh AW+KZ).

9314 Alypia octomaculata (Fabricius) - EIGHT-SPOTTED FORESTER 1 [point Pelee AW] Tip (E side) Aug. 12 (ex. fresh); Tip (W side) June 27 (2 not fresh, end of first brood, +JNF), July 16 (fresh, start of second brood), 18 (not fresh +TS+RC), Aug. 2 (2 ex. fresh +TS); West Beach, June 9 (ex. fresh), 15 (3 ex. fresh), 16 (2 ex. fresh), 20 (not fresh +TS); White Pine Beach, Aug. 12 (ex. fresh). 19 Rouge Valley, May 25 (PM).

9318 A. langtoni Couper - LANGTON'S FORESTER 50 Matachewan, July 2 (LT).

9321 Androloma maccullochii (W. F. Kirby) - MACCULLOCH'S FORESTER 50 Matachewan, May 31 (LT).

9333 Apamea lignicolora (Guenee) - WOOD-COLOURED APAMEA 11 Ancaster: Martin's Lane, July 16 (3 uv RC+WL).

9367 A. dubitans (Walker) [ = Agroperina Hampson in Hodges and Covell] - DOUBTFUL AGROPERINA 11 Ancaster, Aug. 27 (It RC).

9415 Oligia bridghami (Grote & Robinson) - BRIDGHAM'S BROCADE 35 Orillia: Transf Stn, Aug. 14 (It RLB).

9420 O. illocata (Walker) - WANDERING BROCADE 50 Matachewan, Sept. 5 to Oct. 2 (5/+ most nights It LT).

9480 Papaipema pterisii Bird - BRACKEN BORER MOTH 39 Minden, Oct. 2 (PM). 50 Matachewan, Sept. 17 to Oct. 2 (5/+ most nights It LT).

9526 Bellura densa (Walker) - PICKEREL-WEED BORER MOTH 1 Point Pelee, Aug. 30 (AW).

85 9545 Euplexia benesimilis McDunnough - AMERICAN ANGLE SHADES 17 Campbellville area: Turner Tract, July 1 (uv RC+WL+KZ).

9555 Ipomorpha pleoneetusa Grote - EVEN-LINED SALLOW 50 Matachewan, Aug. 23 (1t LT).

9626 Trachea delieata (Grote) 1 Point Pelee: DeLaurier Fields, July 19 (not fresh, on common milkweed AW).

9666 Spodopterajrugiperda (J. E. Smith) - FALL ARMYWORM MOTH 50 Matachewan, Aug. 31 (1t LT).

9669 S. omithogalli (Guenee) - YELLOW-STRIPED ARMYWORM MOTH 1 Point Pelee: Tip, Sept. 9 (ex. fresh AW). 50 Matachewan, Sept. 27 (4 It LT).

9874 Xylena eurvimacula (Morrison) - DOT-AND-DASH SWORDGRASS MOTH 50 Matachewan, Sept. 25 (8 It LT).

9889 Lithophane petulea Grote - WANTON PINION 39 Minden, Oct. 2 (PM). 50 Matachewan [It LT] Sept. 22 (5/+),25 (5/+).

9909 L. tepida Grote -WARM GRAY PINION 50 Matachewan, Sept. 25 (3 It LT).

9928 L. thaxteri Grote - THAXTER'S PINION 50 Matachewan, Sept. 15 (1t LT).

9957 Sunira bieolorago (Guenee) - BICOLOURED SALLOW 11 Ancaster, Oct. 10 (4 It RC). 50 Matachewan, Sept. 22 (2 It LT).

9965 Xanthia togata (Esper) - PINK-BARRED SALLOW 50 Matachewan, Sept. 5-25 (5/+ most nights It LT).

10177 Calophasia lunula (Hufnagel) 19 Toronto, July 29 (adult emerged, last-instar larva found on butter-and-eggs, June 30, p CS).

10200 Cueullia asteroides Guenee - THE ASTEROID 1 Point Pelee: Warden Bldg, June 9 (AW+MKM).

10265 Sideridis rosea (Harvey) - THE ROSEWING 38 Huntsville area [p DR] June 2 (1 It, 1 uV), 3 (2 uv).

10292 Melanehra adjuneta (Guenee) - IDTCHED ARCHES 50 Matachewan, Sept. 7 (1t LT).

10438 Pseudaletia unipuneta (Haworth) - ARMYWORM MOTH 26 Kingston, Sept. 14 (bait 100/+). 38 Huntsville area, Sept. 7 (bait 200/+). 86 10447-tLeucania commoides Guenee - COMMA WAINSCOT 11 Ancaster: Martin's Lane, July 16 (3 uv RC+WL).

10490 Orthosia revicta (Morrison) - SUBDUED QUAKER 26 Kingston, May 8 (uv p DR).

10587 Orthodes cynica Guenee - CYNICAL QUAKER 50 Matachewan, Sept. 3 (1t LT).

10627 Tricholita signata (Walker) - SIGNATE QUAKER 35 Orillia: Transf. Stn, Aug. 27 (1t RLB).

10659 Agrotis volubilis Harvey - VOLUBLE DART 50 Matachewan, Sept. 3 (1t LT).

10680 Feltia geniculata (Grote & Robinson) - KNEE-JOINT DART 50 Matachewan, Sept. 2 (2 It LT).

10705 Euxoa messoria (Harris) - REAPER DART 50 Matachewan, Sept. 1 (1t LT).

10803 E. velleripennis (Grote) - FLEECE-WINGED DART 4 Rowan Mills area: Wilson Tract, Sept. 6 (uv RC).

10805 E. tessellata (Harris) - TESSELLATE DART 4 Rowan Mills area: Wilson Tract, Sept. 6 (uv RC).

10838 E. detersa (Walker) - RUBBED DART 17 Burlington Beach, Oct. 3 (nectaring at solidago sp. RC).

10851 E. redimicula (Morrison) - FILLET DART 50 Matachewan, Aug. 18 (3 It LT).

10865 E. perpolita (Morrison) - POLISHED DART 50 Matachewan, Aug. 18 (1t TL).

10891 Ochropleuraplecta (Linnaeus) - FLAME-SHOULDERED DART 26 Kingston [uv p DR] Aug. 30, Sept. 1.

10928 Graphiphora haruspica (Grote) - SOOTHSAYER DART 50 Matachewan, Sept. 18 (LT).

10929 Eurois occultus (Linnaeus) GREAT GRAY DART 50 Matachewan, Aug. 23 to Sept. 15 (2/+ most nights It LT).

10943 Xestia normaniana (Grote) - NORMAN'S DART 4 Rowan Mills area: Wilson Tract, Sept. 6 (uv RC). 50 Matachewan, Aug. 21 (1t LT).

87 10968 X badicollis (Grote) [= Anomogyna Staudinger in Hodges] - NORTHERN VARIABLE DART 50 Matachewan, Aug. 15-23 (5/+ each night LT).

11000 Anaplectoidesprasina (Denis & Schiffermuller) - GREEN ARCHES 38 Huntsville area, Aug. 11 (uv P DR). 50 Matachewan, Aug. 19 to Sept. 15 (20/+ most nights It LT).

11012 Cryptocala acadiensis (Bethune) - CATOCALINE DART 50 Matachewan, Aug. 23 (3 It LT).

11164 Schiniaflorida (Guenee) - PRIMROSE MOTH 19 Scarborough, Aug. 4 (2 on evening primrose PM).

Arelia eaja (Linn.) - Huntsville, Sept. 6, 1992 (D. Robertson)

********************

88 CONTINUOUS CYCLICAL SUMMARY OF REPORTS OF MOTHS IN ONTARIO: GEOMETRIDAE 1986-1992

Compiled by Duncan Robertson

The species are arranged and numbered and the names ofauthors abbreviated as in Ronald W. Hodges et al., Check List of the Lepidoptera ofAmerica North ofMexico (1983). A bold number indicates the county; a subsequent four-digit number, the year and month; a two-digit number, a subsequent month. A hyphenated four-digit or six-digit number indicates inclusive years or inclusive months within a year. Bracketed initials after a date identify the reporter or reporters for that date. Unbracketed initials after a county number identify the reporter or joint reporters for all dates not followed by any bracketed initials, or a joint reporter or reporters with those whose bracketed initials are prefixed by "+". Unbracketed initials repeated within brackets indicate a report for the date independent of those indicated by other initials within the brackets, including those prefixed by "+". A bracketed number indicates the number of specimens reported for the date, either by the reporter whose initials it precedes or, ifnot followed by any initials, the reporter or reporters whose initials follow the county number. "/+" after a bracketed number means "or more". The absence of a bracketed number after a date and before any bracketed initials generally indicates a report of only one specimen by the reporter or reporters involved. More detailed versions ofthe reports are available.

Archiearinae

6256 Archiearis infans (Mosch.). 4 AW+IR 8905. 11 AW+WL 8804 (6).35 BH 8704; 8804 (2 RLB). 37 GJD 8704. 38 RLB 8904, 05. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8604 (10/+). 51 AW 8905 (30). 52 AW 8905 (2). Oenochrominae

6258 Alsophila pometaria (Harr.). 19 BH 8611 (2); 9111 (8). 26 DR 8811 (4); 8910 (5), 11; 9011; 9110, 11 (2). 38 RLB 9010. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

Ennominae Abraxini

6261 Heliomata cycladata G. & R. 19 BH 8706. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6270 Protitame virginalis (Hulst). 42 JDL 90-91 (1/+).

Semiothisini

6272 Eumacaria latiferrugata (Wlk.). 26 DR 8906. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6273 frame pustularia (Gn.). 1 PM 9207. 13 DR 8807. 19 JJ 9107. 26 DR 8807 (2); 8906 (2), 07 (10),08; 9107 (4); 9208. 35 RLB 8706 (10),07 (10); 8807 (12). 38 RLB 8608 (PM); 8707 (10); 8807 (100/+ RLB, DR); 8907 (pM, DR). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6274 1. ribearia (Fitch). 38 DR 8907. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6278 1. evagaria (Hulst). 19 JJ 9107. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+). 89 6280 1. andersoni (Swett). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6290 1. loricaria (Evers.). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6292 I. exauspicata (Wlk.). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6299 1. coortaria (Hulst). 26 DR 8907 (3). 37 GJD 8606.

6303 I. subcessaria (Wlk.). 1 AW 8807 (2). 26 DR 9107 (4). 38 DR 8807 (2); 8907, 08; 9007, 08 (PM). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8607.

6304 I. bitactata (Wlk.). 26 DR 9007; 9107 (2); 9207 (3). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6321 Epelis truncataria (Walker). 50 LT 8705.

6326 Semiothisa aemulataria (Wlk.). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6330 S. ulsterata (pears.). 26 DR 8908; 9107.

6339 S. transitaria (Wlk.). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6340 S. minorata (pack.). 7 ALP 8906. 26 DR 8906; 9209. 38 DR 8906 (2); 9206. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6341 S. bicolorata (p.). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6342 S. bisignata (Wlk.). 19 JJ 9207. 26 DR 8807 (2); 8907; 9106. 38 DR 8806 (2), 07 (4); 8906 (3), 07; 9007 (3); 9106 (4),08. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6343 S. sexmaculata (pack.). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6344 S. signaria (Hbn.). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6347 S. pinistrobata Fgn. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+). 50 LT 8607.

6348 S. jissinotata (Wlk.) 19 JJ 9208.

6349 S. banksianae Fgn. 38 DR 8806; 8906, 07 (2); 9106. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6351 S. oweni (Swett). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6361 S. orillata (Wlk.). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6386 S. ocellinata (Gn.). 19 BH 8707 (2). 26 DR 8808. 38 DR 8908. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6397 S. mellistrigata (Grt.). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

90 6419 Enconista dislocaria (pack). 1 AW 8804 (6), 05 (8 AW, +JEP), 06 (4 AW, +MKM), 07 (4); 9106 (6 MKM); 9206 (+MKM). 19 JJ 9107.

Boarmiini

6430 Orthofidoniaflavivenata (Hulst). 38 DR 9205 (2).

6431 Hesperumia sulphuraria Pack 19 JJ 9107. 26 DR 8907. 50 LT 9208.

6436 Ematurga amitaria (Gn.). 19 CS 9207,08 (JJ). 50 LT 8805. 52 AW+WL 8906 (5).

6570 Aethalura intertexta (Wlk). 7 ALP 8607. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8605 (2).

6582 Anacamptodes vellivolata (Hulst). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8604.

6583 A. ephyraria (Wlk.). 26 DR 8907 (3); 9007; 9106, 07; 9207. 38 DR 8807 (9); 8907 (11), 08 (2); 9007 (5), 08 (2); 9107 (PM). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6584 A. humaria (Gn.). 26 DR 8905, 06 (2), 07; 9005, 06 (5); 9105 (3), 06 (2), 07 (7), 08 (3); 9205 (2), 06 (2), 08 (3), 09. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6588 Iridopsis larvaria (Gn.). 38 DR 8906. 50 LT 9209.

6590 Anavitrineliapampinaria (Gn.). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6597 Ectropis crepuscularia (D. & S.). 7 ALP 8607. 26 DR 8807 (2); 9004, 07; 9106 (2), 07; 9207 (8). 38 DR 8906 (3), 07; 9007, 08; 9105; 9205,08. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8606.

6598 Protoboarmia porcelaria (Gn.). 7 ALP 8707. 26 DR 8807 (3); 8906, 07 (2); 9104, 07. 38 DR 8807. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6599 Epimecis hortaria (F.). 1 AW 8706 (+MKM); 07 (5 +STP+MSB); 8805 (2). 4 AW+STP 8805 (10); 9206 (3 RC+WL+KS+KZ). 7 ALP 8606. 19 JJ 9106.

Melanolophiini

6620 Melanolophia canadaria (Gn.). 19 BH 9106. 38 DR 8805 (5), 06; 8905, 06 (2); 9205, 06. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6621 M signataria (Wlk.). 19 JJ 9208. 26 DR 8906; 9104; 9205. 32 RLB 9006. 35 RLB 9006. 38 DR 8805 (5); 8905 (2), 06; 9105 (4); 9205 (2), 06. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6637 Eufidonia convergaria (Wlk.). 38 DR 8806. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6638 E. notataria (Wlk.). 17 RC+WL+KZ 9207. 22 WJDE 9206. 35 RLB 8806. 50 LT 8607.

91 Bistonini

6640 Biston betularius (L.). 4 AW+STP 8707 (10 +MKM); 8805; 9206 (RC+WL+KS+KZ). 11 RC+ WL 9207 (5). 26 DR 8907 (3); 9207. 27 JHF+SBM 8905-07 (11+). 38 DR 8806, 07; 8905. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 45 RC+WL+AW 9207 (20). 50 LT 8707.

6651 Lycia ursaria (Wlk.). 1 AW 8804 (+JL); 9104 (AW, 4 +MKM). 35 RLB 9204. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6654 Hypagyrtis unipunctata (Haw.). 19 JJ 9107. 26 DR 8906, 07; 9007 (2); 9106 (2). 38 DR 8706; 8806,07 (5); 8906 (2). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6656 H. piniata (pack.). 17 RC+WL+KZ 9207. 26 DR 8907. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6658 Phigalia titea (Cram.). 1 9104 (AW, 3 AW+MKM). 26 DR 8804; 8905; 9004 (7); 9104 (3), 05 (2); 9204 (6), 05. 35 RLB 8804, 05 (2). 38 RLB 8805; 8904; 9004. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6659 P. denticulata Hulst. 1 AW 9002 [sic].

6660 P. strigataria Minot. 26 DR 9004; 9104. 35 RLB 9004 (20).

6662 Paleacrita vernata (peck). 19 BH 8805 (15). 22 WJDE 9204.26 DR 8904 (7),05 (2); 9004 (12), 9104; 9204 (10). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6665 Erannis tiliaria (Harr.). 1 AW+AJR 8711 (2). 26 DR 8810 (3), 11 (10); 8910 (5), 11 (5); 9110 (5), 11; 9210. 35 RLB 8710 (15). 38 RLB 8610 (2); 8710 (8). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+). 48 AW 8709 (150). 50 LT 8609 (4).

Baptini

6666 Lomographa semiclarata (Wlk.). 4 AW+STP 8805 (12). 17 PM 9205. 38 DR 8805; 8906. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+). 50 LT 8705. 51 AW 8905 (4).

6667 L. vestaliata (Gn.). 17 PM 9205. 19 BH 8706 (2); 8806 (5), 07; 9107 (1J). 21 BH 8805 (4/+), 06; 8906 (15/+). 21 BH 8705 (2/+), 06. 26 DR 8806; 8906 (2); 9005; 9105 (6), 06. 38 PM 9107. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+). 50 LT 8605.

6668 L. glomeraria (Grt.). 38 DR 8905; 9205 (5). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8604.

Caberini

6677 Cabera erythemaria (Gn.). 26 DR 9105. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6678 C. variolaria Gn. 26 DR 8907. 35 RLB 9206. 38 DR 8907. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8606.

6704 Erastria coloraria (p.). 4 TS 9106 (2).

92 Angeronini

6720 Lytrosis unitaria (H.-S.). 1 AW+AJR 8706; 9106 (MKM). 4 AW 8707 (6 +MKM+STP); 8807 (3). 7 ALP 8706. 11 RC+RF+WL+AW 9207. 26 DR 8907; 9207. 27 JHF+SBM 8905-07 (3/+). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6724 Euchlaena serrata (Drury). 4 MKM+AW+STP 8707. 7 ALP 8907. 11 RC+RF+WL+ AW 9207 (4). 19 PM 8707 (BH); 9107; 9207. 26 DR 8807 (2); 8907 (2); 9207 (2). 32 RLB 8806; 9006 (2). 35 RLB 8806. 38 DR 8807; 9007 (3).42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6725 E muzaria (Wlk). 35 RLB 8807.

6726 E obtusaria (Rhn). 19206 (2 MKM). 7 ALP 8707. 19 JJ 9207. 22 WIDE 9207. 26 DR 8807 (2); 8907. 38 DR 8806 (2); 9006; 9106. 42 IDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8607 (2).

6728 E effecta (Wlk). 26 DR 8707. 38 DR 9007. 42 IDL 86-91 (1/+).

6729 Ejohnsonaria (Fitch). 1 MKM 9105 (2). 33 RLB 8907. 38 DR 8807; 8907; 9007 (2).

6737 E tigrinaria (Gn.). 32 RLB 9206. 38 RLB 8706; 8806 (DR). 50 LT 8606.

6739 E. irraria (B. & McD.). 7 ALP 8706. 17 RC+WL+KZ 9207. 32 RLB 8806; 8906. 35 RLB 8707; 8806. 38 DR 8807,08 (RLB); 8906; 9006. 42 IDL 86-91 (1/+).

6740 Xanthotype urticaria (Swett). 1 DR 8707; 8908 (MKM+AW); 9206 (2 RLB). 4 TS 9106. 7 ALP 8706. 11 RC+WL 9206 (8),07 (2 +RF+AW). 17 RC 9206. 19 BH 8606 (3),07 (BH, PM); 8706 (2); 8806 (PM); 8906; 9006 (PM), 07. 21 BH 8806 (4); 9006 (3),07; 9106 (3). 21 BH 8706 (7). 22 WIDE 9207.32 RLB 8806 (3); 8906 (2); 9006 (2); 9206 (2). 33 RLB 9006. 35 RLB 8707; 8907 (3), 09; 9106 (TS, RLB); 9207 (PM). 38 DR 8706 (RLB); 9007; 9208. 42 IDL 86-91 (1/+). 45 RC+WL+AW 9207. 50 LT 8707.

6743 X sospeta (Drury). 1 MKM 9006. 4 AW 8807; 9206 (RC+WL+KZ). 7 ALP 8806. 22 WIDE 9207. 26 DR 8607; 9106 (2). 33 PM 8907. 37 GID 8706. 38 DR 8706 (2); 9006 (RLB). 42 IDL 86-91 (1/+). 45 RC+WL+AW 9207. 50 LT 8607 (2). 53 QFH 8606).

Azelinini

6753 Pero honestaria (Wlk). 4 AW+STP 8805 (6); 9206 (3 RC+WL+KS+KZ). 7 ALP 8908. 19 PM 9008; 9107, 08 (TS). 26 DR 8806; 8905, 06 (5), 08; 9105, 08; 9205. 32 RLB 9006 (3). 35 RLB 8707; 8805, 06, 08; 8905, 06 (2). 38 DR 8805, 06, 08; 8905, 06 (8), 07 (2), 08 (13); 9006, 08 (5); 9105. 39 AW+WL 8806 (6). 42 IDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8605 (2).

6754 P. hubneraria (Gn.). 1 AW+STP 8805.

6755 P. morrisonaria (Hy. Edw.). 42 IDL 86-91 (1/+).

93 Nacophorini

6763 Nacophora quernaria (1. E. Smith). 1 AW+AJR 8706. 38 DR 8906 (2); 9006.

Campaeini

6796 Campaea perlata (Gn.). 1 9206 (4 MKM). 7 ALP 8707. 19 BH 9107. 26 DR 8806; 8906, 08 (5), 09; 9106 (2); 9208 (2). 27 JHF+SBM 8905-07 (2/+). 32 RLB 8806 (2); 8906 (2); 9006 (4); 9206. 35 RLB 8705, 09; 8806 (4), 08 (2); 9006 (2), 08. 37 GJD 8605, 06. 38 DR 8708 (DR, PM); 8806 (4), 07 (3),08; 8908, 09; 9008 (2); 9106 (4),07 (4). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 9209.

Ennomini

6797 Ennomos magnaria Gn.. 1 AW 8707 (+WGW, +FON+JL+MSB), 09 (3 AW, 2 +MKM). 4 RC 9209 (5). 7 ALP 8708. 19 PM 8708. 26 DR 8808, 10 (4); 8909; 9009, 10; 9107, 08, 10; 9208. 35 RLB 8708, 09; 8807 (2); 8907. 37 GJD 8609; 8709; 9108 (BH). 38 DR 8708; 8807, 08; 8908, 09; 9008; 9108 (5), 09 (6); 9209 (2). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 9209.

6798 E. subsignaria (Hbn.). 11 RC+WL 9206. 17 RC+WL+KZ 9207. 19 PM 8707 (2 BH); 9007; 9107. 26 DR 8907. 32 RLB 8806; 8906 (2); 9006 (3); 9107 (2). 35 RLB 8707; 8807 (6). 37 GJD 8607. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

Epirranthini

6799 Epirranthis substriataria (Hulst). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

Lithinini

6804 Petrophora subaequaria (Wlk.). 38 DR 8905; 06 (2); 9205. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8704.

6806 Tacparia atropunctata (pack.). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6807 T. detersata (Gn.). 38 DR 8805 (4), 06 (2); 8905 (2), 06 (5); 9005, 06 (2); 9106; 9205 (2). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6812 Homochlodesfritillaria (Gn.). 38 DR 9006 (2); 9206 (2). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8605.

6815 Gueneria simi/aria (Wlk.). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

Anagogini

6819 Metanema inatomaria Gn. 4 AW+STP 8805. 17 RC+WL+KZ 9207. 26 DR 9106 (2). 38 DR 8807. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8605.

6820 M determinata Wlk. 38 DR 9206. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6822 Metarranthis duaria (Gn.). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8605. 94 6826 M hypochraria (H.-S. 1854). 1 MKM 9106. 7 ALP 8705; 8806. 19 BH 9006. 38 DR 9006. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6827 M refractaria (Gn.). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6835 Cepphis armataria (H.-S.). 1 MKM 8808 (+AW); 9206. 26 DR 9107. 35 RLB 8807. 38 RLB 9006. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6836 Anagoga occiduaria (Wlk.). 50 LT 8806.

6837(a) Probole nyssaria (Gn.) [as syn. ofalienaria H.-S. in Hodges]. 4 MKM+AW+STP 8707. 32 RLB 8906. 45 RC+WL+AW 9207 (5). 50 LT 8606.

6838 P. amicaria (H.-S.). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6840 Plagodis serinaria H.-S. 19 JJ 9205. 27 JHF+SBM 8905-07 (1/+).38 DR 9206. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6841 P. kuetzingj (Grt.). 7 ALP 9106. 32 RLB 8906. 38 DR 8805; 8906 (4).

6842 P. phlogosaria (Gn.). 27 JHF+SBM 8905-07 (2/+). 38 DR 8807; 8907 (2); 9107 (PM). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6844 P. alcoolaria (Gn.). 7 ALP 8808. 27 JHF+SBM 8905-07 (11+). 32 RLB 9006. 38 DR 8806; 9006 (2). 39 AW+WL 8806 (2). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

Ourapterygini

6863 Caripeta divisata Wlk. 4 AW 8707 (7 +MKM+STP); 8807. 7 ALP 8807. 19 BH 8807. 32 RLB 9207. 35 RLB 8707. 38 DR 8807 (2); 9107 (PM). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8607 (3).

6864 C. piniata (pack.). 4 AW 8707 (13 +MKM+STP); 8807 (3). 27 JHF+SBM) 8905-07 (3/+). 35 RLB 8806 (2). 38 DR 8807; 9206. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

6867 C. angustiorata Wlk. 38 DR 8807 (3); 9208. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8607 (2).

6884 Besma endropiaria (G. & R). 33 RLB 8706.

6885 B. quercivoraria (Gn.). 11 RLB 8805. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

6888 Lambdinafiscellaria (Gn.). 26 DR 9109; 9209 (8). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8708.

6898 Cingilia catenaria (Drury). 19 JJ 9107. 38 DR 9109 (5). 50 LT 9209 (30/+).

6906 Nepytia canosaria (Wlk.). 38 RLB 9009 (20); 9209 (3 DR). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+). 50 LT 9209 (15/+). 54 AW 9008.

95 6912 Sicya macularia (Harr.). 4 AW 8807. 26 DR 8907 (2). 35 RLB 8807. 38 DR 8807 (4); 8907 (4); 9007 (2). 42 IDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 9208.

6941 Eusarca confusariaHbn. 1 AW 8807; 9207 (PM). 19 BH 8606, 07 (5/+); 8706, 07; 8807 (9); 8907 (2); 9007. 21 BH 8806; 8907 (30); 9007. 26 DR 8807 (2); 8907 (3); 9107. 35 RLB 8706; 8907 (2); 9007. 38 DR 8707 (RLB); 8807; 8907 (3); 9208 (2). 42 IDL 86-91 (1/+).

6963 Tetracis crocallata Gn. 1 AW 8806; 9206 (MKM, +MKM). 7 ALP 8705.11 RC+RF+WL+AW 9207. 19 JJ 9105. 22 WIDE 9207. 26 DR 8607; 8906 (2), 07 (3); 9005, 07 (2); 9106; 9207. 35 RLB 8705; 8805; 9208. 38 DR 8806; 9007.42 IDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8606.

6964 T. cachexiata Gn. 11 RC+WL 9206. 17 RC+WL+KZ 9207. 22 WIDE 9206. 26 DR 8606; 8806; 8906, 07; 9106. 32 RLB 8906 (2); 9006 (2). 35 RLB 8906; 9006. 36 RLB 9005. 38 DR 8805, 06; 8906. 42 IDL 86-91 (1/+). 45 RC+WL+AW 9207 (3). 50 LT 8606.

6965 Eugonobapta nivosaria (Gn.). 1 PM 9208. 19 BH 8607; 8707 (4/+); 8807 (6); 8907 (10); 9007. 21 BH 8807 (2); 8907 (30). 26 DR 8906.38 DR 8807; 8907 (2); 9007, 08 (PM). 42 IDL 86-91 (1/+).

6966 Eutrapela clemataria (J. E. Smith). 7 ALP 8607. 26 DR 8806; 9005; 9105, 06 (2); 9205 (2), 06. 27 JHF+SBM 8905-07 (2/+). 32 RLB 8906 (2); 9206. 35 RLB 8706; 8805 (4); 8905 (2), 06 (5). 38 DR 8805 (5 RLB, 8 DR); 8905 (20), 06 (14); 9006 (RLB); 9105 (5); 9205 (2). 42 IDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 9209.

6982 Prochoerodes transversata (Drury). 1 MKM 8707 (DR), 09 (AW); 8908 (2), 09 (MKM, +AW). 7 ALP 8707; 8806. 35 RLB 8708. 38 DR 8608 (RLB); 8807, 08, 09; 8908 (4 DR, PM), 09; 9108; 9209. 42 IDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 9208.

6987 Antepione thisoaria (Gn.). 1 MKM 9008. 7 ALP 8906. 35 RLB 8808.

7009 Nematocampa resistaria (H.-S.) [ = limbata (Haw.) in Hodges and Covell]. 19 JJ 9108. 26 DR 8907 (17); 9007 (2); 9106 (2), 07 (8); 9207 (4). 35 RLB 8807; 9007. 38 DR 8807 (3); 8907 (5); 9007 (2),08 (PM). 42 IDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 9208.

Geometrinae Nemoriini

7046 Nemoria bistriaria Hbn. 26 DR 8807 (4); 8905, 07 (2), 08; 9105 (2), 07 (4); 9207. 27 DR 8905 (3); 8905-07 (3/+ JHF&SBM). 38 DR 8805,07; 8907 (4); 9008 (3); 9206,08,09. 42 IDL 86-91 (1/+).

7047 N rubrifrontaria (pack.). 35 RLB 8807. 50 LT 9007 (2).

7048 N mimosaria (Gn. 1857). 26 DR 8806; 8906; 9106. 27 JHF+SBM 8905-07 (6/+). 38 DR 8905; 9006; 9109; 9206. 42 IDL 86-91 (1/+).

7053 Dichorda iridaria (Gn.). 1 MKM 8707 (2 STP+AW+MSB, AW); 8806 (AW); 9008; 9107; 9206 (2),08 (+AW). 4 TS 9107, 08. 7 ALP 8908. 35 RLB 8705 (2), 08 (2).

96 Synchlorini

7058 Synchlora aerata (F.). 1 MKM 8909 (2). 4 TS 9107, 08. 32 RLB 9206. 35 RLB 8907. 50 LT 9007. Hemitheini

7071 Chlorochlamys chloroleucaria (Gn.). 26 DR 8808; 8906 (2); 9007; 9105 (2), 08. 35 RLB 8805. 38 DR 8805,07 (4); 8906 (2),07 (7); 9006 (3),07 (5); 9106 (2),08 (3); 9206 (2),09. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

7084 Hethemia pistasciaria (Gn.). 26 DR 8906. 27 DR 8905. 38 DR 8905, 06; 9006. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8705.

Sterrhinae Sterrhini

7114 ldaea demissaria (Hbn.). 38 DR 8907.

7126 1. dimidiata (Hufn.). 26 DR 8806; 8907; 9007; 9107 (2); 9207. 38 DR 8807; 8907 (2), 08. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

Cosymbiini

7132 Pleuroprucha insulsaria (Gn.). 26 DR 8808,09 (2),10 (3); 8906, 08; 9006, 09,10; 9106,07, 10, 11; 9207,08,09, 10. 38 DR 8808 (2); 8907 (2).

7139 Cyclophora pendulinaria (Gn.). 4 TS 9106. 26 DR 9106,07 (2); 9208. 38 DR 9007. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). Timandrini

7146 Haematopis grataria (F.). 1 MKM 8907 (+AW), 09 (10); 9007 (PM). 4 TS 9108 (5/+). 7 ALP 9106. 18 TS 9108. 19 BH 8606 (12), 07 (2), 08 (3/+ BH, PM), 09 (2); 8706, 07 (BH, PM), 08 (3), 09; 8807 (5), 08 (4); 8906 (PM); 9006 (14), 08 (6), 09 (5); 9106 (20/+), 08 (TS); 9208 (CS), 09 (3). 21 BH 8808 (2). 26 DR 8808; 8909; 9009; 9107; 9207,09 (2). 35 RLB 8709. 38 DR 8708,09; 8808; 8907, 08 (3), 09; 9006, 08 (2).

7147 Calothysanis amaturaria (Wlk.). 1 MKM 9106; 9206 (2 +AW).

Scopulini

7157 Scopula cacuminaria (Morr.). 19 JJ 9107. 35 RLB 9207. 38 DR 8907,9007,08.

7158 S. purata (Gn.). 37 GJD 8607.

7159 S. limboundata (Haw.). 1 MKM 9206. 4 RC+WL+KS+KZ 9206. 7 ALP 8806.13 DR 8807. 19 BH 8707 (5/+); 9106; 07 (IJ); 9208 (IJ). 26 DR 8807 (3); 8907 (5); 9007; 9107 (7); 9207 (3), 09. 33 PM 8907; 9006 (RLB). 35 RLB 8807; 8907; 9207 (PM). 38 DR 8706; 8806 (3), 07 (4 DR, RLB); 8907 (3),08; 9006 (2),07 (3 DR, RLB), 08; 9008 (PM); 9106 (2),07 (PM). 50 LT 8807. 97 7164 Sjunetaria (Wlk.). 38 RLB 8707 (6); 8807 (100/+). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

7166 Sjrigidaria (Mosch.). 21 PM 9206.

7169 S. induetata (Gn.). 19 BH 8707. 26 DR 8808; 8906 (2); 9107 (2). 38 DR 8806 (2); 8908; 9006, 07 (2), 08; 9106. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

7180 Leptostalesferruminaria (Zel1.). 26 DR 8907 (2).

Larentiinae Hydriomenini

7187 Dysstroma truneata (Hufn.). 50 LT 9209-10 (10/+).

7189 D. hersiliata (Gn.). 1 AW+MKM 9206. 4 RC+WL+KS+KZ 9206. 7 ALP 8806. 17 RC+WL+KZ 9206 (2). 26 DR 9207. 38 DR 8806,07 (2); 8907; 9209. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

7196 Eulithis diversilineata (Hbn.). 1 AW 8806 (+MKM), 09; 9207 (PM). 7 ALP 8609. 19 BH 8707 (BH, 2 +J1); 9209 (PM). 26 DR 9008; 9107. 35 RLB 8707; 8907; 9007 (2), 08 (2). 38 DR 9007. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

7197 E. graeilineata (Gn.). 26 DR 8907; 9009; 9107; 9207 (3), 08. 38 DR 8807; 8907 (2), 08; 9008 (4),09; 9108, 09. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

7201 E. testata (L.). 38 DR 8908 (3); 9008; 9108; 9209 (3). 50 LT 8609.

7203 E. mollieulata (Wlk.). 7 ALP 8706.

7206 E. explanata (Wlk.). 19 JJ 9208. 38 DR 8807 (4); 8907 (5), 08; 9007 (2), 08 (PM). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

7208 E. serrataria (B. & McD.). 26 DR 9207 (2). 38 DR 8807,8908.

7210 Eustroma semiatrata (Hulst). 19 JJ 9107. 26 DR 8907; 9206, 08. 38 DR 8906, 07, 08 (2); 9006 (2),07,08; 9206, 08. 50 LT 8608.

7213 Ecliptopera silaeeata (D. & S. 1875). 38 DR 8807. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

7217 Thera juniperata (L.). 26 DR 8809 (2), 10 (211+), 11 (9); 8909, 10 (58), 11 (6); 9010 (7), 11 (15); 9110 (6), 11 (6); 9210 (3), 11. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

7229 Hydriomena perjraeta Swett. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

7236 H. renuneiata (Wlk.) 4286-91 JDL (1/+).

7254 H. ruberata (Freyer). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

98 7285 Triphosa haesitata (Gn.). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

7290 Coryphista meadii (pack). 7 ALP 8707. 26 DR 8709; 8809 (6); 8908, 09 (3); 9007, 08 (2), 09; 9106, 07. 37 GJD 8708. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+). 50 LT 9209-10 (5/+).

7291 Hydria undulata (L.). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

7293 Rheumaptera hastata (L.). 11 RC+RF+WL+AW 9207. 19 BH 9106; 9206 (JJ). 26 DR 9106 (12). 32 RLB 8906; 9006 (2). 33 RLB 9206. 35 PM 9207.38 AW+WL+KAM+JL+STP 8806 (2). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 45 RLB 9106 (20); 9207 (RC+WL+AW). 50 LT 9206. 54 AW 9006 (DC, 3 AW), 07 (3).

7306 Entephria polata (Dup.). 54 AW 9008 (48).

7307 Mesoleuca ruficillata (Gn.). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+). 50 LT 8606.

7312 Spargania magnoliata Gn.. 26 DR 8907. 38 DR 9007. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

7316 Perizoma basaliatum (Wlk.). 50 LT 9208.

7329 Anticlea vasiliata Gn. 4 AW 8805. 26 DR 8804,05; 8905 (8); 9004 (4); 9104, 05. 38 DR 8805 (4); 8905 (6), 06; 9005; 9105 (5); 9205 (3). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

7330 A. multiferata (Wlk). 38 DR 8806. 50 LT 9206.

Stamnodini

7333 Stamnodes gibbicostata (Wlk). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

Xanthorhoini

7368 Xanthorhoe labradorensis (Pack). 19 JJ 9106. 26 DR 8805; 8906. 38 DR 8808; 8905, 08 (2); 9006,08 (PM, DR); 9209. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+). 50 LT 8708.

7369 X packardata McD. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

7388 X ferrugata (Cl.). 26 DR 8809; 8905, 06, 07, 08; 9004, 05 (2), 06; 9107 (2); 9205. 27 JHF+ SBM 8905-07. 38 DR 8805, 07 (3), 08 (2); 8905 (2), 06 (2), 07 (3), 08 (6 DR, PM); 9007 (2), 08 (3); 9105. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

7390 X lacustrata (Gn.). 10 RC 9208. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

7394 Epirrhoe alternata (Muller). 14 PM 9008. 19 BH 8707. 21 BH+JSS 8708. 26 DR 8906; 9008; 9106; 9208. 27 JHF+SBM 8905-07. 33 RLB 9006. 38 DR 8806,09; 8908; 9108; 9208. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8607 (2).

99 7399a Euphyia unangulata (Haw.) intermediata (Gn.). 1 MKM 9106. 19 JJ 9106. 26 DR 8805, 06, 08 (2); 8906; 9006 (2); 9105 (2); 9205, 06, 08 (2). 35 RLB 8806, 07. 38 DR 8708; 8807 (2); 8905, 06 (2),07 (6),08 (5); 9007 (2); 9206 (3),08. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8607.

7414 Orthonama obstipata (F.). 1 MKM 8909. 13 DR 8807. 19 PM 8608; 8709. 26 DR 8809 (3), 10; 8905, 07 (4), 08 (3), 09 (3), 10 (7); 9005, 06, 07; 9106,07, 10; 9205, 09. 38 DR 8808 (2); 8905, 07 (5), 08; 9108; 9205. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 49 LT 8607.

7416 0. centrostrigaria (Woll.). 19 PM 8609, 10 (2 BH); 8805. 26 DR 8809 (3), 11 (2); 8910 (6), 11 (3); 9006, 10 (3), 11; 9108, 10 (2), 11; 9209, 10, 11. 35 RLB 8910; 9004. 38 DR 8905, 06, 07. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

Asthenini

7425 Venusia cambrica Curt. 7 ALP 9006.

7428 v: comptaria (Wlk.). 26 DR 8905; 9005 (3); 9104,05 (3); 9205 (5). 35 RLB 9004 (25). 38 DR 8905; 9205 (4). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+ JDL).

7430 Trichodezia albovittata (Gn.). 1 AW+STP 8805; 9108 (TS). 4 TS 9106 (10/+), 07, 08. 11 RLB 8708; 8805 (12). 17 TS 9007 (PM); 9105 (3/+), 06 (3/+). 19 BH 8608 (+HD); 8705 (3); 8806; 8908; 9105 (PM, 3BH), 06 (4),08 (2); 9205. 26 DR 9008. 35 RLB 8807. 38 DR 8606; 8805, 06 (2 RLB), 07; 8908 (PM). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+). 50 LT 8806.

Operophterini

7437 Operophtera bruceata (Hulst). 26 DR 8610; 8811 (15); 8910, 11 (7); 9010, 11 (2); 9111 (4); 9211 (3). 35 RLB 8811. 38 RLB 8610-11 (50/+). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

Eudulini

7440 Eubaphe mendica (Wlk.). 1 AW 8806 (4); 9106 (2 MKM); 9206. 4 TS 9106. 7 ALP 8706. 17 PM 9106. 26 DR 9106. 32 PM 8907. 388807; 9007.50 LT 8607.

Eupitheciini

7445 Horisme intestinata (Gn.). 38 DR 8807 (2). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

7449 Eupithecia palpata Pack. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

7459 E. columbiata (Dyar). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

7474 E. miserulata Grt. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

7476 E. misturata (Hulst) 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

100 7487 E. subfuscata (Haw.). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

7489 E. lariciata (Frey.) [ = luteata Pack. in Hodges]. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

7491 E.fletcherata Tayl. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

7495 E. affinata Pears. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

7520 E. satyrata (Hbn.). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

7523 E. strattonata Pack. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

7528 E. assimilata Doubleday [=fumosa (Hulst) in Hodges]. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

7529 E. absinthiata (Cl.) [ = coagulata Gn. in Hodges]. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

7540 E. perfusca (Hulst). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

7543 E. annulata (Hulst). 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

7574 E. albicapitata Pack. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

7594 E. anticaria Wlk. 38 DR 9006. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

7605 E. ravocostaliata Pack. 26 DR 8905; 9004 (2); 9205. 38 DR 9105. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+). 50 LT 8605. Lobophorini

7635 Acasis viridata (Pack.). 26 DR 9105 (3); 9207. 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

7637 Cladara limitaria (Wlk.). 26 DR 8805; 8905 (3); 9004 (2). 35 RLB 8805. 38 DR 8905; 9006; 9205 (2). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+). 50 LT 9105.

7639 C. atroliturata (Wlk.). 26 DR 9104. 35 RLB 8805. 37 GJD 8704. 38 DR 8805; 8904 (RLB); 9205 (2). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+). 50 LT 8604.

7640 Lobophora nivigerata Wlk. 22 WJDE 9205. 26 DR 8806; 9005; 9107.27 DR 8905. 38 DR 8805 (2); 8905 (2), 06 (3); 9006 (4); 9105; 9206 (2). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

7647 Heterophleps triguttaria H.-S. 26 DR 8906. 42 JDL 86-91 (1/+).

7648 Dyspteris abortivaria (H.-S.). 1 AW 8707 (6 AW, +WGW, 2 +MKM); 8807, 08 (+MKM); 8908 (2 +MKM, 2 AW); 9005 (CW+VHJ), 06 (MKM); 9205 (MKM), 08 (PM). 4 TS 9107 (3). 26 DR 8607; 9006. 35 RLB 9006 (2). 42 JDL 86-91 (11+).

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101 8. PREVIOUS PUBLICAnONS

1. Checklist ofOntario Skippers & Butterflies & 1969 Seasonal Summary. 2. Contribution to the Knowledge ofHyalophora columbia & 1970 Seasonal Summary 3. Annual Summary ofRhopalocera encountered in Ontario in 1971 and 'The Occurrence ofthe Little Sulphur Butterfly (Eurema lisa) in Ontario' by Paul M. Catling and 'Some Notes on Collecting in the Vicinity ofLeticia, Colombia in February 1974' by Quimby F. Hess. 4-75 (Rev.) Summaries ofRhopalocera encountered in '72, '73 and '74. 5. Pieris virginiensis Edwards in Ontario. 6-76 Summary ofLepidoptera encountered in Ontario in 1975. 7-77 Summary ofLepidoptera encountered in Ontario in 1976. 8-77 'Butterflies & Moths on Stamps' - Part 1, by Alan J. Hanks. (ISBN # 0-921631-00-6). 9-78 Butterflies ofOntario & Summaries ofLepidoptera encountered in Ontario in 1977. 10-79 Butterflies ofOntario & Summaries ofLepidoptera encountered in Ontario in 1978 by Q.F.Hess and AJ. Hanks. 11-80 Butterflies ofOntario & Summaries ofLepidoptera encountered in Ontario in 1979 by Q.F. Hess and AJ. Hanks. 12-81 Butterflies ofOntario & Summaries ofLepidoptera encountered in Ontario in 1980 by Q.F. Hess and AJ. Hanks. (ISBN # 0-921631-01-4). 13-82 Butterflies ofOntario & Summaries ofLepidoptera encountered in Ontario in 1981 by Q.F. Hess and AJ. Hanks. (ISSN # 0710-0574). 14-83 Butterflies ofOntario & Summaries ofLepidoptera encountered in Ontario in 1982 by Q.F. Hess and AJ. Hanks. (ISSN # 0710-0574). 15-84 Butterflies ofOntario & Summaries ofLepidoptera encountered in Ontario in 1983 by Q.F. Hess and AJ. Hanks. (ISBN # 0-921631-02-2). 16-85 Butterflies ofOntario & Summaries ofLepidoptera encountered in Ontario in 1984 by Q.F. Hess and AJ. Hanks. (ISBN # 0-921631-03-0). 17-86 Butterflies ofOntario & Summaries ofLepidoptera encountered in Ontario in 1985 by Q.F. Hess and AJ. Hanks. (ISBN # 0-921631-04-9). 18-87 Butterflies ofOntario & Summaries ofLepidoptera encountered in Ontario in 1986 by Q.F. Hess and AJ. Hanks. (ISBN # 0-921631-05-7). 19-88 Butterflies ofOntario & Summaries ofLepidoptera encountered in Ontario in 1987 by Q.F. Hess and AJ. Hanks. (ISBN # 0-921631-06-5). 20-89 Butterflies ofOntario & Summaries ofLepidoptera encountered in Ontario in 1988 by Q.F. Hess and AJ. Hanks. (ISBN # 0-921631-07-3). 21-89 Five Year (1984-1988) Supplement to The Butterflies ofPoint Pelee Park, Ontario (1983) by A Wormington. (ISBN # 0-921631-08-1). 22-90 Butterflies ofOntario & Summaries ofLepidoptera encountered in Ontario in 1989 by Q.F. Hess and AJ. Hanks. (ISBN # 0-921631-09-X). 23-91 Butterflies ofOntario & Summaries ofLepidoptera encountered in Ontario in 1990 by Q.F. Hess and AJ. Hanks. (ISBN # 0-921631-10-3). The Ontario Butterfly Atlas by Anthony M. Holmes, Quimby F. Hess, Ronald R. Tasker and Alan J. Hanks. (ISBN # 0-921631-11-1). 24-92 Butterflies ofOntario & Summaries ofLepidoptera encountered in Ontario in 1991 by Q.F. Hess and AJ. Hanks. (ISBN # 0-921631-12-X).

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