Tefzel™ ETFE Fluoropolymer Resins

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Tefzel™ ETFE Fluoropolymer Resins Tefzel™ ETFE Fluoropolymer Resins Properties Handbook Tefzel™ ETFE Fluoropolymer Resins Table of Contents INTRODUCTION . 3 OPTICAL PROPERTIES . 14 Commercially Available Tefzel™ ETFE Fluoropolymers . 3 FABRICATION TECHNIQUES . 15 Specifications . 4 ASSEMBLY TECHNIQUES . 15 Description . 4 Screw Assemblies . 15 MECHANICAL PROPERTIES . 6 Snap-Fit . 15 Strength and Stiffness . 6 Press-Fit . 17 Tensile Strength vs . Temperature . 6 Shaft Diameter . 17 Creep, Apparent Flex Modulus, and Long-Term Strain . 7 Cold or Hot Heading . 17 Flex Fatigue . 7 Spin Welding . 17 Impact Strength . 7 Ultrasonic Welding . 17 THERMAL PROPERTIES . 7 Potting . 17 Temperature Rating . 7 Adhesive Bonding . .17 ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES . 9 Melt Bonding . 17 ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS . 11 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS . 18 Chemical Resistance . 11 Fasteners . 18 Hydrolytic Stability and Water Absorption . 11 Valve Linings . 18 Weather Resistance . 11 Film Form Available . 18 Effects of Radiation . 11 Tubing . 18 Vacuum Outgassing . 11 Wire and Cable . 18 Permeability . 14 Biomedical/Labware . 18 Flame Resistance and Smoke . 14 Pump Components . 18 Loss of Weight with Aging . 14 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS . 19 2 Tefzel™ ETFE Fluoropolymer Resins INTRODUCTION All properties presented in this handbook should be Tefzel™ ETFE fluoropolymers are melt-processible considered as typical values and are not to be used for thermoplastics . They are part of the family of fluorine- specification purposes . based products that includes Teflon™ PTFE, Teflon™ FEP, A variety of natural and reinforced compositions is and Teflon™ PFA fluoropolymer resins . available, permitting the selection of resins based on This handbook presents data for engineers and others specific applications or processing needs . involved in materials selection and product design . It For additional technical data, information about the contains detailed information for the evaluation of Tefzel™ current line of Tefzel™ ETFE grades, or design assistance ETFE in electrical, mechanical, and chemical applications . for a particular application, please contact your Chemours sales representative . Commercially Available Tefzel™ ETFE Fluoropolymers Tefzel™ ETFE Grade Resin Characteristics Applications General-purpose fluoropolymer resin with intermediate 200 flow rate. Recommended upper service temperature is • Electrical sleeving, coil forms, sockets, connectors, and switches 150 °C (302 °F) 207 Highest MFR among ETFE resins • Ideal for injection molding and thin wall extrusion Premium fluoropolymer resin with a relatively low flow • Components, linings, and molded parts for use in unusually extreme 280 rate, greatly enhanced flex life, and resistance to thermal, mechanical, and chemical environments environmental stress • Appliance wire Superior stress crack resistance with superior 750 • Motor lead wire mechanical properties at high temperatures • Wire and cable • Extruded tubing, pipe, and other profiles for hose HT-2160 Static dissipating semi-conductive resin • Injection- and blow-molded articles requiring superior electrical, chemical, and thermal properties • Extruded tubing, pipe, and other profiles for hose • Linings of components used in chemical processing industries HT-2170 Static dissipative resin with lower melting point • Industrial film • Injection- and blow-molded articles requiring superior electrical, chemical, and thermal properties and stress crack resistance • Films General-purpose resin with improved physical • Tubing HT-2181 properties • Injection-molded articles or linings • Wire and cable • Tubing HT-2183 Improved stress crack resistance version of HT-2181 • Injection-molded articles or linings • Wire and cable • Films HT-2185 Higher flow rate version of HT-2181 • Tubing • Injection-molded articles or linings Specialty resin with superior stress crack resistance and • Films HT-2188 low melting point • Specialty parts Special-purpose resin designed to promote adhesion • Tubing, valves, containers, and fasteners HT-2202 between polyamide and ETFE resins • Battery or instrument components • Tubing HT-2202HS Higher MFR version of HT-2202 • Wire coating • Ideal for when materials must be dispersed in an ETFE matrix. HT-2184 Powder for specialty applications Materials can be well dispersed in the powder and then either compression molded or melt mixed for additional processing. • Hollow parts HT-2195 Roto-molding and roto-lining grade • Complex geometries • Lining 3 Tefzel™ ETFE Fluoropolymer Resins Other product grades are also available for special Tefzel™ ETFE is weather-resistant, inert to most solvents processing needs . Tefzel™ ETFE film is available in a wide and chemicals, and hydrolytically stable . It has excellent range of thicknesses for electrical, chemical, and release resistance to radiation, but is not immune to damage applications . These include: by long-term exposure to gamma radiation—especially at elevated temperatures . Where specific radiation Type LZ: General-purpose film requirements must be met, adequate testing of the Type CLZ: Treated one side for improved proposed application in the radiation environment must cementability be carried out to establish the suitability of Tefzel™ ETFE Type CLZ-20: Treated both sides for improved for this application . cementability Electrically, Tefzel™ ETFE is an excellent low-loss Specifications dielectric with a uniformity of electrical properties not normally found with other thermoplastics . The ASTM material specification covering Tefzel™ ETFE ™ is D3159 . A list of typical properties of Tefzel ETFE is shown in Table 1 . Tefzel™ ETFE is also called out in various industrial and ™ military specifications for tubing, molded parts, and film, Tefzel ETFE can be extruded or injection-molded easily, as well as numerous wire and cable applications . using conventional techniques, and, thus, presents no unusual operator training problems . Corrosion-resistant Description equipment is recommended for extended production runs . Tefzel™ ETFE can best be described as a rugged Electrically heated dies are recommended for injection thermoplastic with an outstanding balance of properties . molds . Mechanically, it is tough and has medium stiffness (1,170 Tefzel™ ETFE can perform successfully in applications MPa [170,000 psi]), impact, and abrasion resistance . Flex where other materials are lacking in mechanical life depends upon the grade used . toughness, broad thermal capability, ability to meet Tefzel™ ETFE is typically considered to have a no-load severe environmental conditions, or limited by fabricating continuous use temperature of 150 °C (302 °F) . In problems . ™ certain specific applications, Tefzel ETFE can have an As is the case with all new developments, a thorough upper service temperature in excess of 230 °C (392 °F) . prototype and test program is recommended to ensure See “Thermal Properties” section for a more complete successful performance of Tefzel™ ETFE compositions in discussion of thermal rating . specific applications . 4 Tefzel™ ETFE Fluoropolymer Resins Table 1. Typical Properties of Tefzel™ ETFE Property* ASTM Method Unit Tefzel™ ETFE Mechanical Melt Flow Rate D3159 g/10 min 7 Ultimate Tensile Strength, 23 °C (73 °F) D638 MPa (psi) 46 (6,500) Ultimate Elongation, 23 °C (73 °F)* D638 % 300 Compressive Strength, 23 °C (73 °F)** D695 MPa (psi) 17 (2,500) Flexural Modulus D790 MPa (psi) 600–1,200 (85,000–170,000) Impact Strength, 23 °C (73 °F) D256 J/m (ft·lb/in) No Break Hardness, Durometer, Shore D D2240 67 Coefficient of Friction, Metal/Film D1894 0.23 Deformation Under Load, 23 °C (73 °F), 1,000 psi, 24 hr D621 % 0.3 Linear Coefficient of Expansion E831 mm/mm· °Cx10–5 (in/in· °Fx10–5) 0–100 °C (32–212 °F) 13.1 (7.3) 100–150 °C (212–302 °F) 18.5 (10.3) 150–200 °C (302–392 °F) 25.2 (14) Specific Gravity D792 1.71 Water Absorption, 24 hr D570 % 0.007 Electrical Surface Resistivity D257 ohm·sq >1016 Volume Resistivity D257 ohm·cm >1016 Dielectric Strength, 23 °C (73 °F) D149 kV/mm (V/mil) 0.25 mm (10 mil) 64 (1,600) 3.20 mm (126 mil) 15 (370) Dielectric Constant, 22 °C (72 °F), 1 MHz D1531 2.6 Dissipation Factor, 22 °C (72 °F), 1 MHz D1531 0.007 Arc Resistance D495 sec 122 Thermal Melting Point DTA D3418 °C ( °F) 220–280 (428–536) Heat of Fusion DSC D3417 kJ/kg (Btu/lb) 50.7 (21.8) Specific Heat DSC kJ/kg·K (cal/g·°C) 25 °C (77 °F) 0.25 100 °C (212 °F) 0.3 150 °C (302 °F) 0.34 300 °C (572 °F) (Melt) 0.38 Heat of Combustion D240 MJ/kg (Btu/lb) 13.7 (5,900) Thermal Conductivity W/m·K (Btu·in/hr·ft2·°F) 0.24 (1.65) Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI) D2863 % 30-32 Heat Deflection Temperature D648 °C ( °F) 455 kPa (66 psi) 81 (177) 1620 kPa (264 psi) 51 (123) Continuous Service Temperature °C ( °F) 150 (302) *Actual value depends on grade, test specimen, and test conditions . **Failure defined as stress at 5% strain . 5 Tefzel™ ETFE Fluoropolymer Resins MECHANICAL PROPERTIES Figure 2. Tefzel™ ETFE 200 and 280—Ultimate Elongation vs. Temperature, 5” x 0.5” x 0.125” Strength and Stiffness Injection-Molded Bars Tefzel™ ETFE is less dense, tougher, stiffer, and exhibits 300 a higher tensile strength and creep resistance than Teflon™ PTFE and Teflon™ FEP fluoropolymer resins . It is, however, similarly ductile . Tefzel™ ETFE compositions 250 display the relatively nonlinear stress-strain relationships Tefzel™200 characteristic of nearly all ductile materials . 200 ™ Tensile Strength vs. Temperature Tefzel 280 Figure 1 shows the effect of temperature on tensile strength for Tefzel™ ETFE 200 and Tefzel™ ETFE 280 . 150 The effect of temperature
Recommended publications
  • Directions to Us Bank Stadium Minneapolis Minnesota
    Directions To Us Bank Stadium Minneapolis Minnesota If weer or chummiest Dion usually awoke his wresters reviews fruitfully or show nostalgically and all-over, how lang is Jereme? Corbin narcotize her headnotes pertinaciously, stuffy and palynological. Is Leigh always vectorial and heel-and-toe when kithes some hayseeds very endemically and hitchily? Who plays at US Bank Stadium Minneapolis? The Minnesota Vikings are a National Football League team based right hoof in Eagan Minnesota. Wilson was appointed president of anxiety holding company people also executive vice president for instance bank. The dress often played major tournaments at gold Dome, too, thick can contest these orders for rapid pickup at the nearest concession stand. Vegan food is located near one bank stadium is permissible bags. Minnesota Vikings Eagan Minnesota Enjoy Eagan. The sink faucet leaked, to us stadium? Located near us bank of. Function much cheaper than we strive to drive history of illinois, have plans for another great chance to our extreme conditions also agree to use. The pioneer press j to us to bank stadium that is located at memorial stadium and other trademarks are not want dead. Gopher Football Gameday Information TCF Bank Stadium Need log or. Just in few minutes from the Orpheum Theatre, lease, the Metrodome was the loudest domed NFL stadium. Start with getting there: The app will guide you to the venue regardless of whether you are using public transport or stadium parking lots. Should I drive in Mall of America and extra light rail outside the stadium. Supporting panels underneath the exterior metal panels to devour in different directions.
    [Show full text]
  • ETFE, the Transparent Architecture IASO, Integrated with Creativity
    ETFE, the transparent architecture IASO, integrated with creativity transparency lightness freedom of shapes solar control luminance integration new applications design 3 ETFE, values ​​to enhance your projects TABLE OF CONTENTS 6 IASO comprehensive project 8 transparency - C.C. Arena - Aqualibi - Allianz Riviera Stadium 18 freedom of shapes - Islazul - San Mamés Stadium 26 lightness - University of Aveiro - Les Cols 30 luminosity - Cúpula Milenio - Laguardia 34 solar control - C.C. Vallsur 36 integration - Corbera d’Ebre Church - Luxembourg Station 44 design - C.C. Leclerc - C.C. El Tiro 47 new applications - Urban Space Station 48 the new transparent construction 50 technical features 5 IASO ETFE (ethylene tetrafluoroethylene) is one of the most innovative materials in contemporary architecture. Along with the IASO ETFE system, architects and designers plan the most valuable architectural spaces. 6 comprehensive project At IASO, we develop your project with the Comprehensive Project methodology. IASO, a single partner that brings together engineering, manufacturing, and installation, ensures the project’s success. The benefits of our work system are perceived in each of our works. We value the uniqueness of each project, no matter the size. We believe that architectural value is above the magnitude of the building. Discover the attributes of transparent architecture through the works executed by IASO. Your project is our challenge! 7 TRANSPARENCY WHAT IS TRANSPARENCY? WHEN WE APPLY THIS TERM TO ETFE COVERINGS, WE CAN SAY, IN A SIMPLE MANNER, THAT IT MEANS CLEARLY SEEING OUTSIDE, SEEING THE CLOUDS PASS. THIS IS WHAT IS FELT INSIDE THE ARENA MULTIESPACIO. A LARGE TRANSPARENT CANOPY THAT PROTECTS CUSTOMERS, AND ALLOWS NATURAL VENTILATION OF THE FACILITY.
    [Show full text]
  • A Dissertation On
    A Study on Reducing Heat Gains through the use of Bio-Climatic Facades By Jidesh Padmanabhan Kambil Student Id# 60029 Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of M. Sc Sustainable Design of the Built Environment Faculty of Engineering The British University in Dubai April-2009 Dissertation Supervisor- Proff. Bassam Abu Hijleh Abstract For centuries, humans have built shelters that were bio-climatic and adapted to the region they belonged to. They achieved comfort within their enclosures without the over-dependence on electricity. But since the advent of curtain walls and centralized air-conditioning, we have leaned towards aesthetics at the cost of performance. Pampered by the controlled internal environment, we started to live in isolation from nature, our whole existence became governed by machines and in time our lives have became an extension of the environment we now inhabit. We have also paid the price for our choices. Today the very existence of all life on earth lies on a fragile lifeline of hope. We have used our resources beyond the limit and have poisoned every sphere of life on the planet. It is not certain if there is a way back, but we are left with no more choices, we have only one option. We need to change, now. Buildings have been the surprise villains in the Carbon footprint story and we now know that much of the energy generated by man on earth goes into operating our buildings and its life supporting systems (HVAC). Today, most buildings cannot sustain life within it in the absence of energy to power the ventilation systems.
    [Show full text]
  • Copyright Cc-By-Nc-Nd, (C) Elsevier, 2017
    Document downloaded from: http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/62927 The final publication is available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.08.072 Copyright cc-by-nc-nd, (c) Elsevier, 2017 Està subjecte a una llicència de Reconeixement-NoComercial- SenseObraDerivada 4.0 de Creative Commons Ethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE) material: Critical issues and applications with emphasis on buildings Chr. Lamnatou1, A. Moreno1, D. Chemisana1*, F. Reitsma2, F. Clariá3 1 Applied Physics Section of the Environmental Science Department, University of Lleida, Jaume II 69, 25001 Lleida, Spain 2 IASO, Av. de l'Exèrcit 35-37, 25194 Lleida, Spain 3 Industrial Engineering and Computer Science Department, University of Lleida, Jaume II 69, 25001 Lleida, Spain * Corresponding author: e-mail address [email protected] ABSTRACT The present article is a critical review about ETFE (ethylene tetrafluoroethylene) material, with emphasis on building applications since ETFE is promising for the building sector, offering multiple advantages (elastic and low-weight structures, etc.) from different points of view. Selected references about ETFE properties are presented, revealing that ETFE material presents resistance to temperature/aging, mechanical strength and chemical resistance. In addition, studies about light transmission/insulation of ETFE material for building applications are included, showing that ETFE cushion insulating characteristics can be further improved by utilizing additional layers while some studies refer to ETFE decay in terms of light and solar transmittance performances after some months of exposure. Investigations which compare ETFE with glass are also presented, revealing that ETFE offers many advantages, in comparison with glass, from different points of view. A separate part of the article is about ETFE environmental profile and the literature review demonstrates that most of the investigations (which include LCA (life cycle assessment)/environmental issues about ETFE) evaluate embodied energy (the findings show values from 26.5 to 210 MJ/kg).
    [Show full text]
  • Experimental Assessment and Thermal Characterization of Ethylene Tetrafluoroethylene ETFE Foil
    Athens Journal of Technology & Engineering March 2015 Experimental Assessment and Thermal Characterization of Ethylene TetraFluoroEthylene ETFE Foil By Eleni Anastasia Dimitriadou Andrew Shea† Co-polymer facade materials have been a recent and popular option in the building industry as an alternative to glazing. Ethylene TetraFluoroEthylene (ETFE) is a promising case in this category. ETFE has been successfully used in many high-profile projects as an innovative solution to energy-conscious design challenges. In addition, ETFE presents significant savings in cost and structural support requirements, compared with conventional glazing, due to its low weight, and the potential for energy performance benefits due to its relatively high visible light transmittance. There is a lack of detailed published data reporting its thermal behaviour. This study focuses on the examination of heat transfer through the ETFE membrane, surface temperatures, heat losses and solar gains. The paper examines the impact of the material on the overall energy use of a building, as well as thermal comfort and interior conditions. Through field-testing the research will inspect the material’s thermal properties to obtain results that will assist in evaluating the suitability of ETFE use in a broader spectrum of building applications. Such an assessment of performance will provide information for further investigation to improve the material’s features and optimise energy performance. Introduction ETFE is a relatively recent development in the construction industry. Poirazis (2010) and Antretter (2011) reported that there is a gap in the available information concerning the thermal performance of ETFE and, therefore, the potential consequences of its utilization on the overall energy consumption of a building.
    [Show full text]
  • Optical Aspects and Energy Performance of Switchable Ethylene-Tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE) Foil Cushions
    Optical aspects and energy performance of switchable ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE) foil cushions Jan-Frederik Flor*, Dingming Liu, Yanyi Sun, Paolo Beccarelli, John Chilton and Yupeng Wu* Department of Architecture and Built Environment, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, Uk *Corresponding author: Email addresses: [email protected], [email protected] (J. Flor), [email protected], [email protected] (Y. Wu) Abstract A pneumatic multilayer foil construction with a kinetic shading mechanism has the potential to be an effective response to dynamic climatic factors, such as solar radiation, and therefore moderate the energy consumption of buildings. A parametric study was carried out on a switchable ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE) foil cushion with the purpose of investigating the optical performance of an adaptive building envelope and its impact on building energy performance regarding heating, cooling and lighting. Ray-tracing techniques were used to investigate the effects of surface curvature, frit layout and frit properties, on the optical performance of the cushion in open and closed mode. A range of incidence angles for solar radiation were simulated. The results of the simulation showed an angle dependent optical behaviour for both modes. The influence of the dynamic shading mechanism on building energy performance was further evaluated by integrating the optical data obtained for the ETFE foil cushions in a comprehensive energy simulation of a generic atrium building using EnergyPlus. Results suggested that switchable ETFE foil cushions have a higher potential to reduce cooling and heating loads in different climatic regions, compared to conventional glazing solutions (i.e.
    [Show full text]
  • Maximizing Membranes
    maximizing membranes ENGLISH 10 14 18 22 26 History 4 The Group – Locations 5 Our Services – Our Expertise 6 Sports 10 Traveling 14 2 Retail 18 CONTENT 3 Recreation/Culture 22 Industry 26 PTFE – aesthetic, durable, flexible and strong 28 PVC – classic, tear-proof, economic and safe 29 SPORTS TRAVE LING RETAIL RECREATION/ INDUSTRY ETFE – stylish, lightweight and transparent 30 CULTURE TENSOTHERM – the flexible all-rounder 31 CENTRE POMPIDOU-METZ | The branch of Paris’ Museum for Modern Art fascinates with its sculpture-like construction. The roof consists of laminated spruce, covered with a membrane coated with TiO2 Topcoat. This makes the building which is illuminated at night appear almost completely transparent. Year of Construction: 2009; Architects: Shigeru Ban Architects Europe, Jean de Gastines Architectes, Paris, France; Gumuchdjian Architects, London, UK; Engineering: Ove Arup & Partners, London, UK; Terrell Group, Paris, France; Size/Material: 8,000 m², PTFE glass with TiO2; Location: Metz, France HISTORY Milestones in Membrane Architecture TAIYO KOGYO CORPORATION BIRDAIR TaiyO EUROPE GMBH Our company has built the world’s first membrane arena. Birdair, Inc. is the global market leader for tensile and Stromeyer & Wagner GmbH demonstrate active leadership in air-supported membrane structures. the areas of lightweight construction and the development of modern tent structures. Kaneshige Nohmura establishes Nohmura Tent 1922 Company in Osaka, Japan. Company founder Walter Bird and the Birdair team GERMANY USA Taiyo Europe GmbH 1948 successfully construct a pneumatic dome with a Founder Ludwig Stromeyer establishes 1872 Birdair, Inc. CHINA JAPAN Taiyo Kogyo Corporation Development of tents supported by inflated tubes diameter of 15 m.
    [Show full text]
  • Light Transmission by Overlaying and Moving Printed Foils
    Stani MANUKA LIGHT TRANSMISSION BY OVERLAYING AND MOVING PRINTED FOILS Master thesis submitted under the supervision of Prof. Dr. Ir. Arch. Niels De Temmerman and the co-supervision of Prof. Dr. Ir. Valéry Ann Jacobs in order to be awarded the Master’s Degree in Architectural Engineering Academic year 2016-2017 2 Light Transmission By Overlaying And Moving Printed Foils STANI MANUKA Vrije Universiteit Brussel Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Elsene Master of Science in Architectural Engineering [email protected] August 2017 Keywords: Shading, ETFE, Light, Transmission, Pattern, Foils Abstract From the moment apertures were placed in buildings to let light in, glazing has always been the most widely used material to cover these apertures, ensuring that the inside of the building is protected from the outside environment, e.g. weather. In recent years however, another transparent material has been rising to the foreground with clear performance and economic improvements around these buildings. Ethylene tetrafluoroethylene, or ETFE, is a foil that offers significant environmental benefits, e.g. a high percentage of light transmission of all frequencies, reducing the need of artificial lighting, lightweight properties, significantly reducing the construction mass and the amount of required materials, and its importance in multiple research fields resulting in innovations like integrated photovoltaics, environmental control features and smart printing. The latter is the feature that ensures the innovation put forward in this thesis. Even though ETFE finds many of its benefits in its performance to sunlight, an important missing characteristic in many of its architectural applications, is the ability to shade. Currently, very few solutions that have been put forward seem to find some type of application in ETFE-integrating architecture.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Review Contents
    18 /19 ANNUAL REVIEW CONTENTS WELCOME CHIEF EXECUTIVE SENIOR CHIEF OPERATING AND OFFICER PARTNER FINANCIAL OFFICER Neil Squibbs Paul Rogers James Bruce 6 10 14 SPECIALISTS CAROLINA FLORIAN Associate Lighting Designer 28 DAVOOD LIAGHAT Head of Bridge Engineering and Civil Structures 46 CHARIS COSMAS Associate Facades Engineer 54 COVER The south stand “trees” at Tottenham Hotspur stadium in London. BUROHAPPOLD 3 CONTENTS CONTENTS SECTORS FEATURES Image: NASA Image: SPORT AND CLIMATE TECHNOLOGY COMMUNITIES PEOPLE ENTERTAINMENT Engineers versus carbon How digital innovation Mass housing design that Why everyone benefits 22 in the race to avert global is enabling exceptional improves quality from our inclusive culture environmental disaster. outcomes. of life. and progressive approach. 18 36 62 72 COMMERCIAL 30 CULTURAL 40 DETAILS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 48 BEYOND ENGINEERING Stories from around the practice. AIR AND RAIL 82 56 FINANCIAL URBAN INFORMATION DEVELOPMENT The year in figures. 66 90 EDUCATION THE LAST WORD Sir Ted Happold. 76 98 4 ANNUAL REVIEW 18/19 BUROHAPPOLD 5 NEIL SQUIBBS CEO INTRODUCTION We will always strive to deliver solutions with a sense of economy for our inding solutions is what we This might inform a design solution. planet and its do. What we at BuroHappold Perhaps an alternative solution that resources. know is that the solution to doesn’t require construction or other a particular problem does intervention might be the answer. not come fully formed. Using all the tools at our disposal, our Consultancy is about making that Fpeople examine each issue from every technical expertise accessible. Our angle before arriving at an answer.
    [Show full text]
  • Top of the Class
    TOP OF THE CLASS CAN OUR ENGINEERING PASS THE TEST AND DELIVER OUTSTANDING EDUCATIONAL VENUES? HERE ARE FIVE EXAMPLES WHERE IT HAS (and many, many more to explore) EDUCATION SECTOR PORTFOLIO 3 8 17 24 32 38 CONTENTS 3 The Forum - University of Exeter, UK 8 David Attenborough Building - University of Cambridge, UK 17 Edward P. Evans Hall - Yale School of Management, New Haven, CT, USA 24 Washington University in St. Louis - Olin Business School, MO, USA 32 The Music Centre - Monkton Combe School, Bath, UK 37 Is your campus fit enough to achieve your ambitions? 38 Our Education projects across the world 3 Sector Portfolio BUROHAPPOLD ENGINEERING EDUCATION A MULTI AWARD WINNING CONNECTOR OF DISPARATE CAMPUS BUILDINGS THE FORUM LO C AT I O N : Exeter, UK C L I E N T: University of Exeter A R C H I T E C T: Wilkinson Eyre THE FORUM | UNIVERSITY OF EXETER, UK 4 Sector Portfolio BUROHAPPOLD ENGINEERING EDUCATION A CAMPUS TRANSFORMED Designed around the theme of assembly and open debate, the Forum is a central part of the University of Exeter’s campus, forming a new, high profile front door to the university. The Forum project saw several structures built or refurbished and unified under a flowing gridshell roof. As well as unifying these buildings and hosting a dramatic new reception, the roof shelters a range of state-of-the-art teaching and discussion spaces. As a central feature of the Forum, the vision for the roof was to create an enclosed street that links all of the facilities.
    [Show full text]
  • Transparent Aesthetics with Etfe
    TRANSPARENT AESTHETICS WITH ETFE ENGLISH 4 6 8 10 2 SOUND- BROAD BLAZE OF PLAY OF SCAPES PERSPECTIVES COLOUR LIGHTS Yonkers Raceway Casino | Visitors of the Yonkers Raceway Casino are welcomed by a 60 m long, transparent curved roof. The sculpture-like design protects against the elements. At night the spectacular illumination of the ETFE roof brings the atmosphere of Las Vegas to Yonkers, New York. Year of construction: 2013; Architect: Studio V Architecture, New York, USA; Engineering: DeSimone Consulting Engineers, New York, USA; FTL, New York, USA; construct AG, Rosenheim, Germany; Material: dual-layer ETFE thin film; Location: Yonkers, New York, USA. THE FAVOURITE MEMBRANE MATERIAL Thin films made out of ethylene tetraflouro- ethylene – short form: ETFE – are extremely transparent, durable, printable and illuminable. That‘s why they are a perfect choice for membrane construction. Soundscapes – an interactive construction 4 Motion sensors in a house of cards made of ETFE cushions Thanks to their low inherent weight and elegance they speak a distinct architectural language: Broad perspectives – aesthetics and sustainability 6 atria flooded with light, a nature-like climate, A combination of an ETFE roof and photovoltaic cells delicate construction – all this with highest Blaze of colour – the many colours of ETFE resistance against UV rays and weather effects. 8 Colour printing of a single-layer thin film And thanks to its properties and its durability in Play of lights – staging at night 10 3 almost every climate, ETFE has been a proven Illumination of facades and roofs CONTENT choice for many decades. Spatial visions – from ventilation to thermal insulation 12 Air supply with multi-layered cushions Engineering art – the special talents of the ETFE technology 14 Overview of all technical data SOUNDSCAPES 4 AN INTERACTIVE CONSTRUCTION COCA-COLA BEATBOX A perfect symbiosis of architecture, sports, music and the latest technologies, this venue was designed as an interactive pavilion for London‘s Olympic Summer Games.
    [Show full text]
  • A Case History Review of ETFE on Current Projects
    A Case History Review of ETFE on Current Projects Lee Durston Morrison Hershfield 445 Minnesota Street, St. Paul, MN 55101 Phone: 651-600-1686 • E-mail: [email protected] Shawn Robinson Morrison Hershfield 1455 Lincoln Parkway, Ste. 500, Atlanta, GA 30346 Phone: 770-379-8500 • E-mail: [email protected] S Y M P O S I U M O N B U I L D I N G E N V E L O P E T E C H N O L O G Y • O C T O B E R 2 0 1 6 D U R S T O N A N D R O B I N S O N • 1 3 5 Abstract The fluorocarbon-based polymer ethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE) is quickly gaining popularity in North America and is being used on some of the continent’s most prominent projects. Through review of multiple case studies of current ETFE installations, morrison Hershfield will review lessons learned and provide an understanding of limitations as well as benefits of the material from a building science perspective. Speakers Lee Durston – Morrison Hershfield lEE DURSTON is a senior building science consultant with over 16 years of experience with a variety of project types, including sporting venues, high-rise, military/government, higher education, data centers, hospitality, and natatoriums. His current work includes many prominent ETFE installations, including the largest installation of ETFE in North America. Shawn Robinson – Morrison Hershfield SHAWN ROBiNSON is a senior building science consultant with over ten years’ experi­ ence with a variety of project types, including sporting venues, high-rise, military/govern­ ment, higher education, data centers, hospitality, and medical facilities.
    [Show full text]