A Guide to the RLS Collection at the Writers' Museum, Edinburgh
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TRAVEL and ADVENTURE in the WORKS of ROBERT LOUIS STEVENSON by Mahmoud Mohamed Mahmoud Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department
TRAVEL AND ADVENTURE IN THE WORKS OF ROBERT LOUIS STEVENSON by Mahmoud Mohamed Mahmoud Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Scottish Literature University of Glasgow. JULY 1984 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I wish to express my deepest sense of indebtedness and gratitude to my supervisor, Alexander Scott, Esq., whose wholehearted support, invaluable advice and encouragement, penetrating observations and constructive criticism throughout the research have made this work possible; and whose influence on my thinking has been so deep that the effects, certainly, will remain as long as I live. I wish also to record my thanks to my dear wife, Naha, for her encouragement and for sharing with me a considerable interest in Stevenson's works. Finally, my thanks go to both Dr. Ferdous Abdel Hameed and Dr. Mohamed A. Imam, Department of English Literature and Language, Faculty of Education, Assuit University, Egypt, for their encouragement. SUMMARY In this study I examine R.L. Stevenson as a writer of essays, poems, and books of travel as well as a writer of adventure fiction; taking the word "adventure" to include both outdoor and indoor adventure. Choosing to be remembered in his epitaph as the sailor and the hunter, Stevenson is regarded as the most interesting literary wanderer in Scottish literature and among the most intriguing in English literature. Dogged by ill- health, he travelled from "one of the vilest climates under heaven" to more congenial climates in England, the Continent, the States, and finally the South Seas where he died and was buried. Besides, Stevenson liked to escape, especially in his youth, from the respectabilities of Victorian Edinburgh and from family trouble, seeking people and places whose nature was congenial to his own Bohemian nature. -
Some Pauls of Glasgow and Their Descendants. the Scanty Record Of
!, i'r ' mm W ft 17 National Library of Scotland "B000058942* SOME PAULS OF GLASGOW AND THEIR DESCENDANTS I Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from National Library of Scotland http://archive.org/details/somepaulsofglasgOOpaul 0JUj£ r OF SCOTLAND j SOME PAULS OF GLASGOW AND THEIR DESCENDANTS BY SIR JAMES BALFOUR PAUL C.V.O., LL.D. THE SCANTY RECORD OF AN OBSCURE FAMILY STEMMATA QUID FACIUNT ? QUID PRODEST, PONTICE, LONGO SANGUINE CENSEEI ? OCT. 1930 S*XgCO'O^ EDINBURGH PRINTED FOR PRIVATE CffiCULATION 1912 Thirty-five copies only printed, of which this is No.. iS ' SOME PAULS OF GLASGOW AND THEIR DESCENDANTS Paul is not a name of frequent occurrence in early Scottish records. In the account rendered to Exchequer by Thomas de Berwick and John Barcare 14 July 1438, two payments are mentioned to John Paul 'magister machinaruin domini regis.' 1 And in the same account there is an entry of a payment to one called Paul, a chaplain, steward in Edinburgh Castle, for certain provisions for the coronation of King James n. 2 On 6 May 1489 Henry Paul witnessed a charter by William Koger of Drumdewane granting certain lands in Strathearn to Robert Maxton of Cultoquay : the deed was sealed at the monastery of Inchaffray, of which Paul was probably a monk. 3 In 1510 there is reference to ' Paul the Queen's Cupbearer and Paul in the Queen's Chamber,4 but this need not necessarily have been a surname. In 1510 the name occurs in an unusual form : Archibald and Robert Payweill were rentalled in certain lands in Cristenston, and Robert's son John Pawyle (spelt Paul in the margin of the Rental Book) was rentalled in the same lands fifteen years later. -
Scots Magaz£Ne
THE BALFOURS OF PILRIG A HISTORY FOR THE FAMILY, BY BARBARA BALFOUR-MELVILLE OF PILRIG PILRIO House. EDINBURGH WILLIAM BROWN, 5 CASTLE STREET 1907 Edinburgh: T. and A. Co::-;sTABLE, Printers to His Majesty DEDICATED TO THE DEAR MEMORY OF A. B.-M. vVHO FIRST PLANNED THIS HISTORY PREFACE Years ago ,ny fat her and nzother made researches among the scattered branches of the family z"n order to compile a record of all who claimed descent from 'The pi"rst Laird.' In those days these researches resulted in apparently inter- 1ninable sheets of paper, wh£ch for purposes of study used to be spread out on the floor. They were covered with neatly written names wh-ich represented, as far as could be known, the descendants of the sixteen children of James Balfour. Perhaps those who helped them to fill -in this tale of descen dants may now be glad to learn what we know of the common ancestors. It is in this hope that I have tried to piece together all the £nformation which my fat her and mother sought out, added to what f amity records are contained in the Piing archives themselves. It has been a pleasant task, in the course of which all the help I have asked for from the members of the family has been cordially given. And it is with real gratitude that I acknowledge first that of my s-ister, and, w-ith much apprec£at£on, the -invaluable azd of my cousins, S£r James Balfour Paul, Walter Bla£k£e, and Graham Balfour, to whose expert advice, given ungrudg·ingly, th£s history owes nzuch of what accuracy and trustworthiness it may possess. -
Juniper Green and Baberton Mains Community Council
Impact of Bank Closures Economy Jobs and Fair Work Committee - Tuesday 29 May Professor Cliff Beevers Juniper Green and Baberton Mains Community Council 1. Impact 1.1 Has there been an impact of bank closures on the wider local economy and community? Yes, an established business for many years in Juniper Green is the fishmonger. He tells me that his takings are down 15 -20% since the bank closed. He added that his colleague, another fishmonger, near Golden Acre, where two banks closed, has takings down 20%- 25%. The population of the villages of the upper Water of Leith, some 20,000 citizens, represent the size of a small town. When RBS left Juniper Green last year it was effectively the last bank in town. In a UK Government briefing paper [1] the research mapped bank branch closures against the British Bankers Association postcode lending data, They showed that “bank branch closures dampen SME lending growth by 63% on average in postcodes that lose a bank branch. This figures grows to 104% for postcodes that lose their last-bank-in- town. On average, postcodes that lose their last-bank-in-town receive almost £1.6million less lending over the course of a year - a significant and damaging drop in funding.” But, lending is not the only story; shopping footfall decreases and small traders also suffer lost revenue. An important point here is that these small traders like the fishmonger, butcher and greengrocers have a short supply chain so when the snow came suddenly on two recent occasions it was these small traders that were providing food for their respective communities when the so-called “big beasts” of retail had lorries stuck on the various motorways. -
Journal of Stevenson Studies
1 Journal of Stevenson Studies 2 3 Editors Dr Linda Dryden Professor Roderick Watson Reader in Cultural Studies English Studies Faculty of Art & Social Sciences University of Stirling Craighouse Stirling Napier University FK9 4La Edinburgh Scotland Scotland EH10 5LG Scotland Tel: 0131 455 6128 Tel: 01786 467500 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Contributions to future issues are warmly invited and should be sent to either of the editors listed above. The text should be submitted in MS WORD files in MHRA format. All contributions are subject to review by members of the Editorial Board. Published by The Centre for Scottish Studies University of Stirling © the contributors 2005 ISSN: 1744-3857 Printed and bound in the UK by Antony Rowe Ltd. Chippenham, Wiltshire. 4 Journal of Stevenson Studies Editorial Board Professor Richard Ambrosini Professor Gordon Hirsch Universita’ de Roma Tre Department of English Rome University of Minnesota Professor Stephen Arata Professor Katherine Linehan School of English Department of English University of Virginia Oberlin College, Ohio Professor Oliver Buckton Professor Barry Menikoff School of English Department of English Florida Atlantic University University of Hawaii at Manoa Dr Jenni Calder Professor Glenda Norquay National Museum of Scotland Department of English and Cultural History Professor Richard Dury Liverpool John Moores University of Bergamo University (Consultant Editor) Professor Marshall Walker Department of English The University of Waikato, NZ 5 Contents Editorial -
Stevensoniana; an Anecdotal Life and Appreciation of Robert Louis Stevenson, Ed. from the Writings of J.M. Barrie, S.R. Crocket
——; — ! 92 STEVENSONIANA VIII ISLAND DAYS TO TUSITALA IN VAILIMA^ Clearest voice in Britain's chorus, Tusitala Years ago, years four-and-twenty. Grey the cloudland drifted o'er us, When these ears first heard you talking, When these eyes first saw you smiling. Years of famine, years of plenty, Years of beckoning and beguiling. Years of yielding, shifting, baulking, ' When the good ship Clansman ' bore us Round the spits of Tobermory, Glens of Voulin like a vision. Crags of Knoidart, huge and hoary, We had laughed in light derision. Had they told us, told the daring Tusitala, What the years' pale hands were bearing, Years in stately dim division. II Now the skies are pure above you, Tusitala; Feather'd trees bow down to love you 1 This poem, addressed to Robert Louis Stevenson, reached him at Vailima three days before his death. It was the last piece of verse read by Stevenson, and it is the subject of the last letter he wrote on the last day of his life. The poem was read by Mr. Lloyd Osbourne at the funeral. It is here printed, by kind permission of the author, from Mr. Edmund Gosse's ' In Russet and Silver,' 1894, of which it was the dedication. After the Photo by] [./. Davis, Apia, Samoa STEVENSON AT VAILIMA [To face page i>'l ! ——— ! ISLAND DAYS 93 Perfum'd winds from shining waters Stir the sanguine-leav'd hibiscus That your kingdom's dusk-ey'd daughters Weave about their shining tresses ; Dew-fed guavas drop their viscous Honey at the sun's caresses, Where eternal summer blesses Your ethereal musky highlands ; Ah ! but does your heart remember, Tusitala, Westward in our Scotch September, Blue against the pale sun's ember, That low rim of faint long islands. -
Chapter Five: a Gentleman from France
CHAPTER FIVE A Gentleman From France THE boom of naval gunnery rolled like thunder off the hills behind Vailima. Louis could feel each concussion as he sat writing in his study beside a locked stand of loaded rifles. With these the household was supposed to defend itself if attacked by natives during the civil war that had broken out in Samoa. It had been a gory business, with heads taken on both sides, but so far Louis’s extended family had escaped harm. He knew and loved many of the Samoans taking part, and despised the Colonial governors whose incompetence had led to this fiasco, yet he felt curiously detached from it all. The men on board HMS Curacoa, now engaged in shelling a small fort full of Samoan rebels, were his friends. Whenever any naval vessel put in at Apia, Louis liked to offer the men rest and recreation at Vailima, with a Samoan feast. In return he had been welcomed on board the Curacoa and taken out on naval manoeuvres to see how Victorian marine engineering and a well-drilled crew combined to create an invincible fighting machine, whose firepower was now directed at his other, Samoan friends cowering within the stockade, their small arms and war clubs useless against a British dreadnought. They, too, had been welcome guests at Vailima, where ‘Tusitala’ (the storyteller) was always willing to interrupt his writing to entertain native chiefs and their entourages. For them each Boom! now spelled pain and death, yet Louis could not wring his hands. He had done his best to avoid this small colonial tragedy, and destiny must take its course. -
Issue 12 Northern Light S
Issue 12 Northern Light s INSIDE Rattray Head Lighthouse PLUS Textiles in Shetland A Walk in Deerness Up Helly Aa in the past Operated by NorthLink Ferries on board magazine Issue 12 Contents Welcome As is the case every year, the latter has shipped significant volumes Pet-friendly cabins 04 of livestock off island in September and October via local sales at Orkney and Shetland Marts and mainland sales at Aberdeen & Staff Profile – Tanya Sim 05 Northern Marts based at Thainstone, Inverurie and we take great pride in our role in this process. The future is bright for 06 Shetland textiles Throughout we have regularly communicated with our key industry contacts to make sure the capacity we provide has been suitable A Walk in Deerness 08 to meet demand. My thanks go to Kris Bevan who with his freight team and all my colleagues both ship and shore deliver this vital Blow away the cobwebs at 10 logistics operation. Rattray Head Lighthouse Close contact is maintained with Orkney and Shetland Resilience Planning Groups, a vital and effective communications network of Why generations of 12 key public and private sector organisations, working together to families keep returning ensure we are all sighted on emergent issues, trends or concerns. to River Thurso Whilst Covid-19 is a challenge for us all, it is heartening to be part of a framework of individuals working to ensure the safety of others Up Helly Aa through 14 during these times. the years My Commercial Director, Jim Dow, remains in close liaison with Greyhope Bay – a new 16 VisitScotland and other marketing led organisations to ensure that attraction for Aberdeen when the sun does appear from behind the clouds that we are and remain ready to welcome visitors to the Northern Isles. -
Former Fellows Biographical Index Part
Former Fellows of The Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783 – 2002 Biographical Index Part Two ISBN 0 902198 84 X Published July 2006 © The Royal Society of Edinburgh 22-26 George Street, Edinburgh, EH2 2PQ BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX OF FORMER FELLOWS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH 1783 – 2002 PART II K-Z C D Waterston and A Macmillan Shearer This is a print-out of the biographical index of over 4000 former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh as held on the Society’s computer system in October 2005. It lists former Fellows from the foundation of the Society in 1783 to October 2002. Most are deceased Fellows up to and including the list given in the RSE Directory 2003 (Session 2002-3) but some former Fellows who left the Society by resignation or were removed from the roll are still living. HISTORY OF THE PROJECT Information on the Fellowship has been kept by the Society in many ways – unpublished sources include Council and Committee Minutes, Card Indices, and correspondence; published sources such as Transactions, Proceedings, Year Books, Billets, Candidates Lists, etc. All have been examined by the compilers, who have found the Minutes, particularly Committee Minutes, to be of variable quality, and it is to be regretted that the Society’s holdings of published billets and candidates lists are incomplete. The late Professor Neil Campbell prepared from these sources a loose-leaf list of some 1500 Ordinary Fellows elected during the Society’s first hundred years. He listed name and forenames, title where applicable and national honours, profession or discipline, position held, some information on membership of the other societies, dates of birth, election to the Society and death or resignation from the Society and reference to a printed biography. -
Exhibition Review
Essay Digest Exhibition review either from her history (such as she could SHINING LIGHTS EXHIBITION: in the optimum number for the greatest give) or physical examination, and all my THE STORY OF SCOTLAND’S coverage of the thousands of miles of wild tests were negative. I requested a LIGHTHOUSES Scottish coastline, a possible metaphor for domiciliary psychogeriatric consultation, National Museum of Scotland, how to spread precious resources to and sweated blood over my referral letter. Edinburgh until 3 April 2011 minimise inequalities in the NHS ... In return I got a charming letter, whose www.nms.ac.uk/shininglights The variety of lenses and mirrors opening paragraph made me wish myself providing the power for the lights which at the bottom of a very deep dark hole. It This exhibition marks the bicentenary of the ultimately guided the ships to safer waters read: lighting of the world’s oldest rock were the result of cutting-edge technology lighthouse — the Bell Rock which lies excelled at by the French. One of the best ‘Dear Dr Lasserson, Thanks so much 12 miles off Arbroath in the North Sea. The known examples is the Fresnel lens, an for asking me to see this interesting museum’s collection of lighthouse-related awesome structure of sharp angles and lady, and for your most helpful letter. I objects was mainly assembled in the late beauty taking centre stage on the exhibition must say that my first impression was 19th century and is a remarkable testament floor. that she could well be hypothyroid to some very special individuals who Alongside the science are the very and, indeed, her thyroid function tests devoted themselves to saving lives by human stories of the many keepers of the confirm this …’. -
Hugh Macdiarmid and Sorley Maclean: Modern Makars, Men of Letters
Hugh MacDiarmid and Sorley MacLean: Modern Makars, Men of Letters by Susan Ruth Wilson B.A., University of Toronto, 1986 M.A., University of Victoria, 1994 A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in the Department of English © Susan Ruth Wilson, 2007 University of Victoria All rights reserved. This dissertation may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photo-copying or other means, without the permission of the author. ii Supervisory Committee Dr. Iain Higgins_(English)__________________________________________ _ Supervisor Dr. Tom Cleary_(English)____________________________________________ Departmental Member Dr. Eric Miller__(English)__________________________________________ __ Departmental Member Dr. Paul Wood_ (History)________________________________________ ____ Outside Member Dr. Ann Dooley_ (Celtic Studies) __________________________________ External Examiner ABSTRACT This dissertation, Hugh MacDiarmid and Sorley MacLean: Modern Makars, Men of Letters, transcribes and annotates 76 letters (65 hitherto unpublished), between MacDiarmid and MacLean. Four additional letters written by MacDiarmid’s second wife, Valda Grieve, to Sorley MacLean have also been included as they shed further light on the relationship which evolved between the two poets over the course of almost fifty years of friendship. These letters from Valda were archived with the unpublished correspondence from MacDiarmid which the Gaelic poet preserved. The critical introduction to the letters examines the significance of these poets’ literary collaboration in relation to the Scottish Renaissance and the Gaelic Literary Revival in Scotland, both movements following Ezra Pound’s Modernist maxim, “Make it new.” The first chapter, “Forging a Friendship”, situates the development of the men’s relationship in iii terms of each writer’s literary career, MacDiarmid already having achieved fame through his early lyrics and with the 1926 publication of A Drunk Man Looks at the Thistle when they first met. -
Thomas Stevenson, Civil Engineer, 22.07.1818 – 08.05.1887
Thomas Stevenson, Civil Engineer, 22.07.1818 – 08.05.1887 Thomas Stevenson was the youngest son of engineer Robert Stevenson 1771-1850, designer of the Bell Rock and Isle of May Lighthouses, and the brother of engineers Alan and David Stevenson. Between 1854 and 1886, Thomas designed over thirty lighthouses with both his brother David and nephew David Alan Stevenson. Thomas Stevenson’s greatest achievement was the designing of a revolving light which earned him an international reputation. In addition to his innovative work as a lighthouse and harbour engineer, Thomas Stevenson invented the Stevenson screen used in meteorology as a shelter to shield meteorological instruments to enable accurate weather measurements to be taken. Thomas married Margaret Isabella Balfour and their only son, Robert Lewis Balfour Stevenson, was born in 1850. At about the age of eighteen, Robert changed the spelling of his middle name to Louis (pronounced Lewis). Expected to follow in his father’s footsteps and to join the family engineering business, R L Stevenson enrolled as an engineering student at Edinburgh University in November 1867. R L Stevenson spent the month of July 1868 in Anstruther observing as part of his engineering training, the work being carried out by the family firm of D & T Stevenson on Anstruther Harbour. He lodged with carpenter Baillie Brown in Cunzie House, Crail Road, opposite St Adrian's Church. A plaque on the side of the house records his stay. Stevenson wrote later: ‘though I haunted the breakwater by day, and even loved the place for the sake of the sunshine, the thrilling seaside air, the wash of waves on the sea-face, the green glimmer of divers’ helmets far below, the musical clinking of the masons, my one genuine preoccupation lay elsewhere’.