Table of Legislation
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Table of Legislation Belgium Private International Law Code (‘Code de droit international prive´’), 16 July 2004. Canada Alberta First Nations Sacred Ceremonial Objects Repatriation Act, RSA 2000, c. F-14. An Act to Amend and Consolidate the Laws Respecting Indians, SC 1880, c. 28. An Act Further to Amend The Indian Act of 1880, SC 1884, c. 27, s. 3. An Act to Amend the Indian Act, SC 1918, c. 26. An Act Respecting Indians, SC 1951, c. 29, s. 123(2). Cultural Property Export and Import Act, RSC 1985, c. C-51. European Union Council Regulation 2001/44/EC of 22 December 2000 on Jurisdiction and the Recognition and Enforcement of Judgments in Civil and Commercial Matters/ Brussels I Regulation (OJ L 12, 16 January 2001). Council Directive 93/7/EEC of 15 March 1993 on the Return of Cultural Objects Unlawfully Removed from the Territory of a Member State (OJ L 74/74, 27 March 1993). K. Kuprecht, Indigenous Peoples’ Cultural Property Claims, 193 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-01655-9, © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014 194 Table of Legislation France Act No. 2002-323 of 6 March 2002 concerning the Restitution of the Mortal Remains of Saartjie Baartman from France to South Africa (‘Loi relative a` la restitution par la France de la de´pouille mortelle de Saartjie Baartman a` l’Afrique du Sud’). Act No. 2010-501 of 18 May 2010 aiming at Authorising the Restitution of Ma¯ori Heads from France to New Zealand and on the Management of Collections (‘Loi visant a` autoriser la restitution par la France des teˆtes maories a` la Nouvelle- Ze´lande et relatives a` la gestion des collections’). Civil Code (‘Code civile’), 21 March 1804. Heritage Code (‘Code du patrimoine’), 20 February 2004. Germany Act to Implement the UNESCO Convention of 14 November 1970 on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property and to implement the Council Directive 93/7/EEC of 15 March 1993 on the Return of Cultural Objects Unlawfully Removed from the Territory of a Member State (‘Gesetz zur Ausfu¨hrung des UNESCO- U¨ bereinkommens vom 14. November 1970 u¨ber Maßnahmen zum Verbot und zur Verhu¨tung der rechtswidrigen Einfuhr, Ausfuhr und U¨ bereignung von Kulturgut und zur Umsetzung der Richtlinie 93/7/EWG des Rates vom 15. Ma¨rz 1993 u¨ber die Ru¨ckgabe von unrechtma¨ßig aus dem Hoheitsgebiet eines Mitgliedstaats verbrachten Kulturgu¨tern’), 18 May 2007 (BGBl. I p. 757, No. 21, 2547). Italy Italian Civil Code (‘Codice civile’), Regio Decreto 16 March 1942 (n. 262). Philippines Philippines’ Indigenous Peoples’ Rights Act of 1997. Table of Legislation 195 Switzerland Agreement between the Swiss Federal Council and the Government of the Republic of Peru about the Collaboration in Preventing Illicit Trade in Archaeological Objects (‘Vereinbarung zwischen dem Schweizerischen Bundesrat und der Regierung der Republik Peru u¨ber die Zusammenarbeit zur Verhu¨tung des rechtswidrigen Handels mit archa¨ologischen Gu¨tern’) (adopted on 28 December 2006). Canton Lucerne Protection of Cultural Monuments Act (‘Gesetz u¨ber den Schutz der Kulturdenkma¨ler’), 8 March 1960. Civil Code (‘Schweizerisches Zivilgesetzbuch’), 10 December 1907 (SR 210). Decree of the Federal Council of 10 December 1945 on Claims for Return of Objects Taken in Territories Occupied in Times of War (‘Bundesratsbeschluss vom 10. Dezember 1945 betreffend die Klagen auf Ru¨ckgabe in kriegsbesetzten Gebieten weggenommener Vermo¨genswerte’), 1945 (AS 61). Federal Act on the International Transfer of Cultural Property (‘Bundesgesetz u¨ber den internationalen Kulturgu¨tertransfer’), 20 June 2003 (SR 44.1). Federal Private International Law Act (‘Bundesgesetz u¨ber das Internationale Privatrecht’), 18 December 1987 (SR 291). Federal Regulations on the International Transfer of Cultural Property (‘Verordnung u¨ber den internationalen Kulturgu¨tertransfer’), 13 April 2005 (SR 444.11). United Kingdom Dealing in Cultural Objects (Offences) Act 2003. Human Tissue Act 2004. United States Archaeological Resources Protection Act of 1979, 16 U.S.C. §§ 470bb–470mm. Constitution of the United States, Amendment 5 (passed 25 September 1791, ratified 15 December 1971). Convention on Cultural Property Implementation Act of 1983, 19 U.S.C. §§ 2601-2613. Indian Appropriation Act of 3 March 1871, 25 U.S.C. § 71. Indian Citizenship Act of 1924, 8 U.S.C. § 1401(b). Indian Reorganization Act of 1934, 25 U.S.C. §§ 461–479. Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act of 1975, 25 U.S.C. § 450a. National Museum of the American Indian Act of 1989, 20 U.S.C. §§ 80q–15. 196 Table of Legislation Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act of 1990, 25 U.S.C. §§ 3001–3013 and 18 U.S.C. § 1170. Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Regulations, 43 C.F.R. § 10. New York State Indian Law of 1899. Table of International Conventions and Declarations 1919 Covenant of the League of Nations (adopted on 29 April 1919, entered into force 10 January 1920). African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, 21 ILM 58 (adopted on 27 June 1981, entered into force 21 October 1986). American Convention on Human Rights, OAS Treaty Series No. 36; 1144 UNTS 123 (adopted on 22 November 1969, entered into force 18 July 1978); reprinted in Basic Documents Pertaining to Human Rights in the Inter-American System, OEA/Ser.L.V/II.82 doc.6 rev.1 at 25 (1992). Convention on Biological Diversity. 1760 UNTS 143 (adopted on 5 June 1992, entered into force 29 December 1993). Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, 78 UNTS 277 (adopted on 9 December 1948, entered into force 12 January 1951). New York Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, 330 UNTS 38 (adopted on 10 June 1958, entered into force 7 June 1959). European Convention on Human Rights, CETS No. 005 (adopted on 4 November 1950, entered into force 3 September 1953). European Convention on Human Rights, Protocol 1, CETS No. 009 (adopted on 20 March 1952, entered into force 18 May 1954). European Convention on Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters, 472 UNTS 185 (adopted on 20 April 1959, entered into force 12 June 1962). ILO Convention No. 107 Concerning the Protection and Integration of Indigenous and Other Tribal and Semi-Tribal Populations in Independent Countries, 328 UNTS 24 (adopted on 26 June 1957, entered into force 2 June 1959). ILO Convention No. 169 Concerning Indigenous and Tribal Peoples in Independent Countries, 1659 UNTS 383 (adopted on 27 June 1989, entered into force 5 September 1991). Lugano Convention on Jurisdiction and the Enforcement of Judgements in Civil and Commercial Matters, 28 ILM 620 (adopted on 16 September 1988, entered into force 1 January 1992, revised on 30 October 2007). K. Kuprecht, Indigenous Peoples’ Cultural Property Claims, 197 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-01655-9, © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014 198 Table of International Conventions and Declarations Mataatua Declaration on Cultural and Intellectual Property Rights (Whakatana, 12–18 June 1993). Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from their Utilization to the Convention on Biological Diversity (UN Doc. UNEP/CBD/COP/DEC/X/1) (adopted on 29 October 2010). Second Protocol to the Hague Convention of 1954 for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict, 2253 UNTS 212 (adopted on 26 March 1999, entered into force 9 March 2004). The Hague Convention II with Respect to the Laws and Customs of War on Land: Regulations Concerning the Laws and Customs of War on Land, 32 Stat. 1803, 2 Martens Nouveau Recueil (2d) 949 (adopted on 29 July 1899, entered into force 4 September 1900). The Hague Convention IV respecting the Laws and Customs of War on Land, 36 Stat. 2277, 1 Bevans 631 (adopted on 18 October 1907, entered into force 26 January 1910). The Hague Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict, 249 UNTS 240 (adopted on 14 May 1954, entered into force 7 August 1956). The Hague Convention relating to Civil Procedure, 286 UNTS 267 (adopted on 1 March 1954, entered into force 12 April 1957). UN Charter, 1 UNTS XVI (adopted on 26 June 1945, entered into force 24 October 1945). UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights, General Assembly Resolution 217A (III) (UN Doc. A/810) (adopted on 10 December 1948). UN International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimi- nation, 660 UNTS 195 (adopted on 21 December 1965, entered into force 4 January 1969). UN International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, 993 UNTS 3; 6 ILM 360 (adopted on 16 December 1966, entered into force 3 January 1976). UN International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, 999 UNTS 171 and 1057 UNTS 407 (adopted on 16 December 1966, entered into force 23 March 1976). UN Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples, General Assembly Resolution (UN Doc. A/RES/1514 (XV)) (adopted on 14 December 1960). UN Millennium Declaration, General Assembly Resolution (UN Doc. A/RES/55/2) (adopted on 18 September 2000). UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, General Assembly Resolution 61/295 (UN Doc. A/61/L.67 and Add.1) (adopted on 13 September 2007). UNESCO Constitution, 4 UNTS 275 (adopted on 16 November 1945, entered into force 4 November 1946). UNESCO Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, 823 UNTS 231 (adopted on 14 November 1970, entered into force 24 April 1972). Table of International Conventions and Declarations 199 UNESCO Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage, 2368 UNTS 1 (adopted on 17 October 2003, entered into force 20 April 2006).