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A Study on Ethnic Crisis and Newspaper Media Performance in Sri Lanka (Related to Selected Newspaper Media from April of 1983 to September of 1983)
IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS) Volume 23, Issue 1, Ver. 8 (January. 2018) PP 25-33 e-ISSN: 2279-0837, p-ISSN: 2279-0845. www.iosrjournals.org A Study on Ethnic Crisis and Newspaper Media performance in Sri Lanka (Related to selected Newspaper media from April of 1983 to September of 1983) Assistant Lecturer Sarasi Chaya Bandara Department of Political Science University of Kelaniya Kelaniya Corresponding Author: Assistant Lecturer Sarasi Chaya Bandara Abstract: The strong contribution denoted by media, in order to create various psychological printings to contemporary folk consciousness within a chaotic society which is consist of an ethnic conflict is extremely unique. Knowingly or unknowingly media has directly influenced on intensification of ethnic conflict which was the greatest calamity in the country inherited to a more than three decades history. At the end of 1970th decade, the newspaper became as the only media which is more familiar and which can heavily influence on public. The incident that the brutal murder of 13 military officers becoming victims of terrorists on 23rd of 1983 can be identified as a decisive turning point within the ethnic conflict among Sinhalese and Tamils. The local newspaper reporting on this case guided to an ethnical distance among Sinhalese and Tamils. It is expected from this investigation, to identify the newspaper reporting on the case of assassination of 13 military officers on 23rd of July 1983 and to investigate whether that the government and privet newspaper media installations manipulated their own media reporting accordingly to professional ethics and media principles. The data has investigative presented based on primary and secondary data under the case study method related with selected newspapers published on July of 1983, It will be surely proven that journalists did not acted to guide the folk consciousness as to grow ethnical cordiality and mutual trust. -
29 Complaints Against Newspapers
29 complaints against newspapers PCCS, Colombo, 07.06.2007 The Press Complaints Commission of Sri Lanka had received 29 complaints against newspapers during the first quarter of this year of which the commission had dealt with. A statement by the commission on its activities is as follows: The Press Complaints Commission of Sri Lanka (PCCSL) was established three and a half years ago (Oct. 2003) by the media to resolve disputes between the press, and the public speedily and cost-effectively, for both, the press and the public, outside the statutory Press Council and the regular courts system. We hope that the PCCSL has made things easier for editors and journalists to dispose of public complaints on matters published in your newspapers, and at no costs incurred in the retention of lawyers etc. In a bid to have more transparency in the work of the Dispute Resolution Council of the PCCSL, the Commission decided to publish the records of the complaints it has received. Complaints summary from January - April 2007 January PCCSL/001/01/2007: Thinakkural (daily) — File closed. PCCSL/OO2/O1/2007: Lakbima (daily)— Goes for mediation. PCCSL/003 Divaina (daily)- Resolved. PGCSL/004/01 /2007: Mawbima — Resolved. (“Right of reply” sent direct to newspaper by complainant). PCCSL/005/01/2007: Lakbima (Sunday) — Goes for mediation. February PCCSL/OO 1/02/2007: The Island (daily) — File closed. PCCSL/O02/02/2007: Divaina (daily) — File closed. F’CCSL/003/02/2007: Lakbima (daily) File closed. PCCSL/004/02/2007: Divaina (daily)— File closed. PCCSL/005/02/2007: Priya (Tamil weekly) — Not valid. -
Monitoring Media Coverage of Presidential Election November 2005
24/2, 28t h La n e , Off Flowe r Roa d , Colom bo 7, Sri La n ka Tel: 94-11-2565304 / 94-11-256530z6 / 94-11-5552746, Fax: 94-11-4714460 E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.cpalanka.org Media Unit Monitoring media coverage of Presidential election November 2005 Report No. 02 Compiled by Sunanda Deshapriya & Sisira Kannangara 8th-24th October Monitored news papers: 11 dailies, 17 weeklies Number of newspaper issues monitored: 205 State media - Monitored Newspapers: Dailies: Dinamina (Sinhala language), Thinakaran (Tamil language), Daily News (English language); W eeklies: Silumina (Sinhala language), Thinakaran Vaaramanjaree (Tamil language), Sunday Observer (English language); 1. The three state owned dailies - Dinamina, Thinakaran and Daily News - had the lowest Unfavorable coverage of total election coverage on Mahinda Rajapakse, respectively 1.04. 00.33% and 1.87%. 2. The same newspapers had the highest Favorable coverage given to any candidate by same language daily news paper, in these instances to Mahinda R. - Dinamina (50.61%), Thinakaran (59.70%) and Daily News (38.18%) 3. The three state dailies had the highest Unfavorable coverage of the Ranil W ickramasinghe of except daily DIvaina (7.05%). Dinamina had 29.46%. Thinkaran had 10.30% and Daily News had 06.21%. Their Favorable coverage of Ranil W ickramasinghe was 08.26%, 5.11% and 09.18% respectively. 4. The state owned dailies and weeklies had 17 front page Lead stories and 09 Editorials in favor of Mahinda Rajapakse, while 08 Editorials and 03 front page Lead stories were Unfavorable to Ranil Wickramasinghe. Monitoring Presidential Election Coverage Nov. -
THE RECORD NEWS ======The Journal of the ‘Society of Indian Record Collectors’ ------ISSN 0971-7942 Volume: Annual - TRN 2011 ------S.I.R.C
THE RECORD NEWS ============================================================= The journal of the ‘Society of Indian Record Collectors’ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ISSN 0971-7942 Volume: Annual - TRN 2011 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ S.I.R.C. Units: Mumbai, Pune, Solapur, Nanded and Amravati ============================================================= Feature Articles Music of Mughal-e-Azam. Bai, Begum, Dasi, Devi and Jan’s on gramophone records, Spiritual message of Gandhiji, Lyricist Gandhiji, Parlophon records in Sri Lanka, The First playback singer in Malayalam Films 1 ‘The Record News’ Annual magazine of ‘Society of Indian Record Collectors’ [SIRC] {Established: 1990} -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- President Narayan Mulani Hon. Secretary Suresh Chandvankar Hon. Treasurer Krishnaraj Merchant ==================================================== Patron Member: Mr. Michael S. Kinnear, Australia -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Honorary Members V. A. K. Ranga Rao, Chennai Harmandir Singh Hamraz, Kanpur -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Membership Fee: [Inclusive of the journal subscription] Annual Membership Rs. 1,000 Overseas US $ 100 Life Membership Rs. 10,000 Overseas US $ 1,000 Annual term: July to June Members joining anytime during the year [July-June] pay the full -
PDF995, Job 7
24/2, 28t h La n e , Off Flowe r Roa d , Colom bo 7, Sri La n ka Tel: 94-11-2565304 / 94-11-256530z6 / 94-11-5552746, Fax: 94-11-4714460 E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.cpalanka.org Media Unit Monitoring media coverage of Presidential election November 2005 Compiled by Sunanda Deshapriya & Sisira Kannangara First week from nomination: 8th-15th October Monitored news papers: 11 dailies, 17 weeklies Number of newspaper issues monitored: 94 State media - Monitored Newspapers: Dailies: Dinamina (Sinhala language), Thinakaran (Tamil language), Daily News (English language); W eeklies: Silumina (Sinhala language), Thinakaran Vaaramanjaree (Tamil language), Sunday Observer (English language); • The three state owned dailies - Dinamina, Thinakaran and Daily News - had the lowest Unfavorable coverage of total election coverage on Mahinda Rajapakse, respectively 1.14, 00% and 1.82%. The same newspapers had the highest Favorable coverage given to any candidate by same language daily news paper, in these instances to Mahinda Rajapakse. - Dinamina (43.56%), Thinakaran (56.21%) and Daily News (29.32%). • The three state dailies had the highest Unfavorable coverage of the Ranil W ickramasinghe, of any daily news paper. Dinamina had 28.82%. Thinkaran had 8.67% and Daily News had 12.64%. • Their Favorable coverage of Ranil W ickramasinghe, was 10.75%, 5.10% and 11.13% respectively. • The state owned dailies and weeklies had 04 front page Lead stories and 02 Editorials in favor of Mahinda Rajapakse, while 02 Editorials and 03 front page Lead stories were Unfavorable to Ranil Wickramasinghe. State media coverage of two main candidates (in sq.cm% of total election coverage) Mahinda Rajapakshe Ranil W ickramasinghe Newspaper Favorable Unfavorable Favorable Unfavorable Dinamina 43.56 1.14 10.75 28.88 Silumina 28.82 10.65 18.41 30.65 Daily news 29.22 1.82 11.13 12.64 Sunday Observer 23.24 00 12.88 00.81 Thinakaran 56.21 00 03.41 00.43 Thi. -
Freedom of Expression in Sri Lanka: How the Sri Lankan Constitution Fuels Self-Censorship and Hinders Reconciliation
Freedom of Expression in Sri Lanka: How the Sri Lankan Constitution Fuels Self-Censorship and Hinders Reconciliation By Clare Boronow Human Rights Study Project University of Virginia School of Law May 2012 Table of Contents I. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................ 1 II. FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION AND SELF -CENSORSHIP .................................................................... 3 A. Types of self-censorship................................................................................................... 4 1. Good self-censorship .................................................................................................... 4 2. Bad self-censorship....................................................................................................... 5 B. Self-censorship in Sri Lanka ............................................................................................ 6 III. SRI LANKA ’S CONSTITUTION FACILITATES THE VIOLATION OF FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION, THEREBY PROMOTING SELF -CENSORSHIP ............................................................................ 11 A. Express textual limitations on the freedom of expression.............................................. 11 B. The Constitution handcuffs the judiciary ....................................................................... 17 1. All law predating the 1978 Constitution is automatically valid ................................. 18 2. Parliament may enact unconstitutional -
News Sri Lanka
JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY News FROM Sri Lanka May – august 2015 • NuMBER 5 • SRI LaNKa E02 Expands Outreach and Services with JICA Assistance Sri Lanka Streamlines Weather Tracking JICA Volunteer Contributes to Develop Palmyra Products INSIDE E02 Expands Outreach and Services with JICA Assistance Pages–1 & 2 Water for the Needy at Beruwala Page–3 Outer Circular Expressway – Phase II – final touches in progress Replanting Coconut to Regain Rural Livelihoods The Kaduwela to Kadawatha section of capital, an additional interchange Page–4 Colombo Outer Circular Expressway was constructed subsequently in JICA’s Role in the (E02) is the latest transport sector Athurugiriya. Environmental Sector in project financed by JICA towards Sri Lanka The Outer Circular Expressway Pages–5 & 6 enhancing economic development of Sri Lanka Streamlines Sri Lanka. JICA provided financing extends the Southern Expressway Weather Tracking for both the Kottawa-Kaduwela and (E01) northwards from Kottawa Pages–7 & 8 Kaduwela-Kadawatha sections of Interchange. The E02 will also Achievements of Two 20 Year-old JICA Projects the E02 toll expressway. The Road allow vehicle speed up to 100km/h, Page–9 similar to E01, of which 66km Development Authority under the JICA Volunteer Ministry of University Education were financed by JICA. Once the Contributes to Develop 3rd section from Kaduwela to Palmyrah Products and Highways implements the Outer Page–10 Kerawalapitiya is completed, the Circular Expressway project. JICA Issues Landslide Outer Circular Expressway will link Mitigation Project The first section of E02 was opened Southern Expressway and Colombo Review to the public earlier with a major Katunayake Expressway. It will Helping Hands interchange at Kottawa and a then act as a North-South artery for the Disabled in Anuradhapura and temporary interchange at Kaduwela for Colombo bypassing the inner Ratnapura east (Kotalawala), which is now part city area, thereby easing traffic Page–11 of the main Kaduwela interchange. -
Sri Lanka Media Audience Study 2019: Consuming News in Turbulent Times
Consuming News in Turbulent Times: Sri Lanka Media Audience Study 2019 1 Sri Lanka Media Audience Study 2019: Consuming News in Turbulent Times November 2020 2 Consuming News in Turbulent Times: Sri Lanka Media Audience Study 2019 Consuming News in Turbulent Times: Sri Lanka Media Audience Study 2019 Published in Sri Lanka by International Media Support (IMS) Authors: Nalaka Gunawardene With inputs from Arjuna Ranawana Advisers: Ranga Kalansooriya, PhD Emilie Lehmann-Jacobsen, PhD Lars Thunø Infographics: Nalin Balasuriya Dharshana Karunathilake Photos: Nisal Baduge Niroshan Fernando © November 2020 IMS The content of this publication is copyright protected. International Media Support is happy to share the text in the publication under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. To view a summary of this license, please visit http://creative commons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0. IMS is a non-profit organisation working to support local media in countries affected by armed conflict, human insecurity and political transition. IMS has engaged Sri Lanka through partners since 2003. www.mediasupport.org Consuming News in Turbulent Times: Sri Lanka Media Audience Study 2019 3 Contents Executive summary 5 1. Introduction 10 2. Methodology 13 2.1 Data collection 13 2.1.1 Phase I: Qualitative Phase 13 2.1.2 Phase II: Quantitative Phase 14 2.2 Study limitations 15 3. Findings 16 3.1 Value of news: How important is news and current information? 16 3.2 What qualities do audiences want to see in news coverage? 19 3.3 News sources: -
A Case Study of Sri Lankan Media
C olonials, bourgeoisies and media dynasties: A case study of Sri Lankan media. Abstract: Despite enjoying nearly two centuries of news media, Sri Lanka has been slow to adopt western liberalist concepts of free media, and the print medium which has been the dominant format of news has remained largely in the hands of a select few – essentially three major newspaper groups related to each other by blood or marriage. However the arrival of television and the change in electronic media ownership laws have enabled a number of ‘independent’ actors to enter the Sri Lankan media scene. The newcomers have thus been able to challenge the traditional and incestuous bourgeois hold on media control and agenda setting. This paper outlines the development of news media in Sri Lanka, and attempts to trace the changes in the media ownership and audience. It follows the development of media from the establishment of the first state-sanctioned newspaper to the budding FM radio stations that appear to have achieved the seemingly impossible – namely snatching media control from the Wijewardene, Senanayake, Jayawardene, Wickremasinghe, Bandaranaike bourgeoisie family nexus. Linda Brady Central Queensland University ejournalist.au.com©2005 Central Queensland University 1 Introduction: Media as an imprint on the tapestry of Ceylonese political evolution. The former British colony of Ceylon has a long history of media, dating back to the publication of the first Dutch Prayer Book in 1737 - under the patronage of Ceylon’s Dutch governor Gustaaf Willem Baron van Imhoff (1736-39), and the advent of the ‘newspaper’ by the British in 1833. By the 1920’s the island nation was finding strength as a pioneer in Asian radio but subsequently became a relative latecomer to television by the time it was introduced to the island in the late1970’s. -
January - May 2014
Hate incidents against Muslims: January - May 2014 (Threats, attempts to attack, attacks, harassment, inciting, warning, violence, provocation, etc. against Muslims) 1. January 2, 2014 - Thalgaswala, Galle District: The beef stall at Thalgaswala Weekly Fair closes down. The principal of Nagoda Sri Sunnanda Vidyalaya and the Viharadipathi (chief monk) of the Thalgaswala Buddhist Centre Ven. Welwea Sujaatha were instrumental in executing this. He obtained the tender bid for 325,000 at the Pradeshiya Sabha call for tenders. Subsequently they cleansed the beef stall with milk and with the Blessings of the Maha Sangha closed down the beef stall‟s business on January 1st. According to the Nagoda Pradeshiya Sabha President there are about 500 consumers in this area. He said that the large companies are supplying packetted frozen meat to the shops in the area; by closing down the beef stall it is not going to reduce the consumption of meat in the area. Daily Mirror: http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P3-3170444021.html, Ada (page 02) January 2, Silumina (page 07) 5th January 2014, Hiru News http://www.thegossiplanka.com/2014/01/thalgaswala-meat-stall-case.html 2. January 2, 2014, Devenagala, Mawanella, Ratnapura District: The Rivira Sinhala language newspaper carried the following report on a threat to the life of Mr. B.U Dias, who is the secretary of the National Organisation for Protection of Devanagala. The following is a direct translation of the report. We note with distress the language in which the Muslims are referred to and connected to the death threat. The secretary of the national organisation to protect the historic Devanagala Lands Mr. -
Sinhala Language Corpora and Stopwords from a Decade of Sri Lankan Facebook
Sinhala Language Corpora and Stopwords from a Decade of Sri Lankan Facebook Yudhanjaya Wijeratne†, Nisansa de Silva‡ † LIRNEasia, 12 Balcombe Place, Colombo, Sri Lanka ([email protected]) ‡ University of Oregon, 1585 E 13th Ave, Eugene, OR 97403, United States ([email protected]) LIRNEasia is a pro-poor, pro-market think tank whose mis- sion is catalyzing policy change through research to improve people’s lives in the emerging Asia Pacific by facilitating their use of hard and soft infrastructures through the use of knowledge, information and technology. This work was carried out with the aid of a grant from the International Development Research Centre (IDRC), Ottawa, Canada. 1 Abstract This paper presents two colloquial Sinhala language corpora from the language efforts of the Data, Analysis and Policy team of LIRNEasia, as well as a list of algorithmically derived stopwords. The larger of the two corpora spans 2010 to 2020 and contains 28,825,820 to 29,549,672 words of multilingual text posted by 533 Sri Lankan Facebook pages, including politics, media, celebrities, and other categories; the smaller corpus amounts to 5,402,76 words of only Sinhala text extracted from the larger. Both corpora have markers for their date of creation, page of origin, and content type. Introduction ‘The limits of my language mean the limits of my world.’ – Ludwig Wittgenstein Sinhala, as with many other languages in the Global South, currently suffers from a phenomenon know as resource poverty [1]. To wit, many of the fundamental tools that are required for easy and efficient natural language analysis are unavailable; many of the more computational components taken for granted in languages like English are either as yet unbuilt, in a nascent stage, and in other cases, lost or retained among select institutions [2]. -
Attachment 01 - to Be Published Only in Dinamina – 22/01/2021
(Attachment 01 - To be published only in Dinamina – 22/01/2021) NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION Master of Education (MEd) in Leadership and Management Program - (2021) Applications are invited for the above course conducted by the Faculty of Education Leadership Development and Management of the National Institute of Education. (NIE) Venue for the course: Faculty of Education Leadership Development and Management National Institute of Education Meepe Junction, Padukka Duration of the course: One Year (Learning centered approach together with online learning and face to face teaching methods) Medium: The course is conducted in English Medium Admission Criteria i. Currently serve as a Class II Officers of Sri Lanka Education Administrative Service (SLEAS) Or At least ten years (10) of experience as a Class III Officer of Sri Lanka Education Administrative Service (SLEAS). And ii. Bachelor of Education Degree Or Bachelor’s Degree in any discipline with Postgraduate Diploma in Education or Postgraduate Diploma in Educational Administration or any other Postgraduate qualification in the field of education acceptable to the Academic Affairs Board and the Council of the National Institute of Education Selection Criteria: The Institute may select applicants on the basis of either their performance at a selection test or by an interview or by both selection test and interview. Selection Test comprises two written papers; (i) General Aptitude Test (1 hour) (ii) General Knowledge related to the field of Education (2 hours) (Attachment 01 - To be published only in Dinamina – 22/01/2021) Procedure of Applying Fill and send the online application shown in the NIE website, (www.nie.lk/olcmed21app.aspx) in English language.