Technical Education Landscape in the UAE: Qualifications & Opportunities
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Technical Education Landscape in the UAE: Qualifications & Opportunities GLOBAL INNOVATIONS 2013 – DOHA, QATAR Sajida H. Shroff, April 2013 Agenda • Executive Summary • UAE Parameters for Technical Education • Current Status of TECH Education in the UAE • Enrollment Growth in Vocational/Technical/Career Track Education in the UAE • UAE’s Regulatory Landscape • Proposed and (sample) Private Qualifications Frameworks in the UAE • Current Career Track Training Options in the UAE • Public and Private Providers • Gaps and Potential Programmes • Next Steps • Potential Impact • Appendices: Sources Technical Education Landscape in the UAE- updated 04Apr13 2 Executive Summary The Technical (TECH) Landscape Study identifies the current status, prospects and challenges related to the expansion of TECH offerings in Dubai • There is a need for expanded Vocational/Technical Educational Programmes in Dubai to serve the UAE and the Region • Programmes would primarily serve the Expatriate population as there is sufficient capacity for the National population • The key target market is high school graduates from the UAE and the Region who DON’T/CAN’T go to university • To mitigate the identified skills gap, the focus of VTECH Education in the UAE needs to be on ‘white collar’ “career track opportunities” • In order for these career track programmes to have credibility, a qualifications framework aligned with global best practices and enabling transferability of qualifications is necessary • Due to the negative perception surrounding Vocational/Technical Education in this region as well as current labor market practices (i.e. importing blue collar workers) – VTECH Education needs to be repositioned in the UAE Technical Education Landscape in the UAE- updated 04Apr13 3 UAE’s parameters for Technical Education & Training (TECH) have to take into account regional nuances so they should be different from the global understanding; i.e. ‘white collar’ “career track” rather than ‘blue collar’ Global Definition of Vocational/Technical Education & Training (VTECH)1: • Training emphasizes skills and knowledge required for VTECH in the UAE: a particular job function (e.g. typing or data entry) or • Provided in-house for most blue a trade (e.g. carpentry or welding), excluding the collar trades in the UAE4 professions o Unskilled/semi-skilled workers are • Traditionally focused on ‘blue collar’ jobs hired for traditional trade based • Focus on practical applications of skills learned & occupations and trained on-site hands-on training • Negative perception is barrier to • Usually provided either at the high school level or in a entry for provider as well as postsecondary trade school • Qualifications range from certificate to diploma students • Individuals can be trained in part qualifications or 'skills sets‘ UAE parameters for VTECH: • Enable skill mobility by aligning qualifications with global best practices White collar focused Career Track2 Education & Training 1Sources: http://careers.stateuniversity.com/pages/854/Vocational-Training.html http://www.training.nsw.gov.au/vet/index.html http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/vocational-training.html#ixzz2Kjh7ZIBb 2Based on discussions with Industry Business Partners & ; training entities; Reports from Booz, ACTVET, & Deloitte; SBD analysis 4 Technical Education Landscape in the UAE- updated 04Apr13 Current Status Need diverse & innovative VTECH/Career Track Education programmes and options Lacking VTECH/Career Track Lacking accredited Education federal UAE VTECH/Career Track qualifications Education Providers framework Accredited offerings are in Higher Education Technical Education Landscape in the UAE- updated 04Apr13 5 Vocational/Technical/Career Track Education has witnessed significant enrollment growth, aligned with a ramp up in capacity to meet the increased need UAE Vocational & Technical Training Enrollment and Capacity (AY 2008 – 2010, ‘000) +22% Key Takeaways 6,263 7,661 12,277 1200 . Vocational & technical 1421 1413 enrollment has increased as 3100 the UAE govt has prioritized 1706 1298 the acquisition of skills . Growth has been driven by: o Rising need for skilled 2693 4527 manpower in the economy 2434 o Increased priority given to Emiratization efforts 500 369 102 o Increased private sector role 376 600 0 1317 in vocational & technical 720 1750 education market 2008-2009 2009-2010 Capacity o Increase in population & ADNOC Tech Institute ADVETI focus on education Al Ain International Aviation Academy IAT Fatima College of Health Sciences Al Reef Logistic VEDC Note: 2009-2010 is the most recent year enrollment data is available for ALL listed institutions Sources: Institute Websites; Commission for Academic Accreditation; Booz & Company Report; ADEC; KHDA; SBD Technical Education Landscape in the UAE- updated 04Apr13 6 Analysis UAE’s Regulatory Landscape Regulatory Authority Directive Jurisdiction Ministry of Education . Public K-12 Schools UAE Ministry of Higher . Non-Free Zone Education & Scientific . Private Universities UAE Research . Federal Universities . Private Dubai K-12 Schools Knowledge & Human . Free Zone Universities (including Dubai (only) Development Authority private universities) . Private & Public Abu Dhabi K-12 Abu Dhabi Education Schools Abu Dhabi (only) Council . Private Universities National Qualifications . VTECH (proposed) UAE (proposed) Authority* NO current UAE regulator for Vocational/Technical/Career Track Education Technical Education Landscape in the UAE- updated 04Apr13 7 Since there is no federal training qualifications framework in the UAE, multiple private sector frameworks are used resulting in a lack of accountability and cohesion Proposed Example of Current Framework FEDERAL PRIVATE National Qualifications Authority Edexcel (BTEC) (Pearson) (est Aug 2010) (expected launch May 2013) 10 levels1 7 levels2 Mutual recognition with home countries UK based Pearson Company Align with: • Work-related qualifications • MOHESR • Accommodate the needs of employers and allow • Global vocational education awarding bodies progression to university • GCC Qualifications Frameworks • Practical, real-world approach to learning • European Union Qualifications Frameworks • Can be taken with/in place of GCSEs and A Levels Occupation levels aligned with Ministry of Labor work • Available across a wide range of industry sectors permits/job classifications Categories Edexcel is not recognized by Dubai • Academic vocational = 1year + Government Institutions so qualifications • Lifelong Learning & in service training = less than 1 hold no value in the public sector in Dubai year 1Discussion with NQA 2Discussion with Mark Andrews from Edexcel & http://www.edexcel.com/btec/New-to-btec/BTEC-Explained/Pages/basics.aspx Technical Education Landscape in the UAE- updated 04Apr13 8 Vocational/Technical/Career Track Education is provided by a diverse range of public & private providers* in the UAE Abu Dhabi Dubai Other Emirates ADVETI Institute of Applied Sharjah Institute of Technology Technology Al Ain International (merged with Abu Dhabi’s National Institute for ADVETI in Aug 2012) Aviation Academy Vocational Education (NIVE) Al Reef Institute of Logistics & Dubai Men’s/Women’s Applied Technology College (formerly Higher Colleges of Technology) Fatima College of Health Sciences Al Khawarizmi International Institute of Applied College Technology The Emirates Academy of VEDC Hospitality Management Emirates Aviation Academy Al Khawarizmi International College Public Private * Non-Exhaustive Technical Education Landscape in the UAE- updated 04Apr13 9 Institute Profile: Abu Dhabi Vocational Education & Training Institute (ADVETI) • Founded in 2007 in Abu Dhabi Summary • Public, not for profit • 1,143 students (2011 -2012) Overview of Institute Key Characteristics • ADVETI has 7 entities • Enrollment Requirements: UAE General Secondary Institute Certificate (or equivalent), • ADVETI is an initiative of the Abu Dhabi 4.5 IELTS (Diploma or Higher Diploma)/5.0 Government & is under the management (Bachelor) of the Abu Dhabi Centre for Technical & • Tuition Fee: AED 0 Vocational Education & Training (ACTVET) • Certifications offered: Diploma, Higher Diploma Eng. Tech. – Library & HR Logistics & Fashion Electrical IT Networking Information Management Management Design Maintenance Sciences Environ. Eng. Tech. – Interior IT Multimedia Project Health & Industrial Programmes Mechanical Design & Design Management Safety Mechatronics Maintenance Decoration Offered Management Travel & Technical Industrial Technical Event Graphic Tourism Laboratory Mechanics Drawing Management Design Management Analytics Technical Education Landscape in the UAE- updated 04Apr13 Sources: Institute Website; Commission for Academic Accreditation; Booz & Company Report; SBD Analysis 10 Institute Profile: ACTVET - Sharjah Institute of Technology • Founded in 2003 Summary • Public, not for profit • ??? students (n/a as merged with ACTVET) Overview of Institute Key Characteristics • Opened under the instruction of H.H. Dr. Enrollment Requirements: completion of Grade 9; satisfactory Sheikh Sultan Bin Mohamed Al Qassimi, performance in the institute admission test and interview; member of the Supreme Council and Ruler Higher National Diploma; completion of National Diploma or of Sharjah equivalent qualifications ( Grade 12); working currently; • Programmes are specifically designed to relevant work experience; satisfactory performance in the provide the students with the knowledge institute admission test and in an