The Holy See
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Luther, Prayer, and the Reformation1 WILLIAM R
Word & World Volume 22, Number 1 Winter 2002 Luther, Prayer, and the Reformation1 WILLIAM R. RUSSELL In Memory of Heiko A. Oberman2 I.ACONSENSUS N THE CONTEXT OF THE REFORM MOVEMENTS OF SIXTEENTH-CENTURY EUROPE, most scholars interpret Martin Luther’s interest in catechesis from the stand- point of his academic theology. In this regard, the Lutheran reform proposal began in a university setting with the call for a scholarly debate about indulgences. Ques- tions were raised and church officials and theologians got involved. Disagreements became heated and polemics raged at the highest academic and ecclesiastical levels. When these technical and scholarly issues made their way to the streets, the west- ern church was torn asunder. Parish education is thus seen as a way for Luther to translate the controversies in which he found himself embroiled into terms that il- literate lay folks could understand. In late 1528, when the reformer served as a 1This article is a revision and synthesis of papers presented at three academic meetings: “Luther and Prayer” at the Upper Midwest Regional American Academy of Religion Meeting at Luther Seminary, St. Paul, Minnesota (spring 2001), “Luther’s Catechetical Strategy” at the Triennial International Meeting of the Frühe Neuzeit In- terdiziplinär at Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (spring 2001), and “The ‘Heart’ in Luther’s Theology” at the Sixteenth-Century Studies Conference, Denver, Colorado (fall 2001). 2In the spring of 2000, Professor Oberman invited me to address the topic of catechetical strategies in the Lu- theran Reformation at the then upcoming Frühe Neuzeit Interdiziplinär. His illness and untimely death in April, 2001, however, prevented him from attending that meeting. -
General Directory for Catechesis: Key Concepts Jesus Christ, After His Resurrection, Together with the Father, Sent the Holy
General Directory for Catechesis: Key Concepts Jesus Christ, after his Resurrection, together with the Father, sent the Holy Spirit in order that He might accomplish from within the work of salvation and that He might animate His disciples to continue the mission to the whole world. He was the first and supreme evangelizer. He proclaimed the Kingdom of God as the urgent and definitive intervention of God in history, and defined this proclamation “the Gospel”, i.e. “the Good News”. To this Gospel, Jesus devoted his entire earthly life: He made known the joy of belonging to the Kingdom, its demands, its magna carta, the mysteries which it embraces, the life of fraternal charity of those who enter it and its future fulfillment. (GDC 34) GD‐1 Table of Contents General Directory for Catechesis: Key Concepts Revelation GD-3 Conversion and Faith GD-4 The Sacraments of Initiation GD-5 Evangelization GD-6 Evangelization and Catechesis GD-7 Ministry of the Word and Catechesis GD-8 Catechesis GD-10 Role of the Parish Community in Catechesis: GD-11 Six Fundamental Tasks of Catechesis GD-11 The Meaning of Inculturation in the General Directory GD-13 What Is Inculturation? GD-13 Who Does the Work of Inculturation? GD-14 What Is the Role of Catechesis in Inculturation? GD-15 What are the Agents which Catechesis Uses to Effect Inculturation? GD-17 What is the Role of Language and Media in Inculturation? GD-18 Where is Inculturation Directed? GD-19 GD‐2 Revelation God truly reveals Himself as one who desires to communicate Himself, making the human person a participant in His divine nature. -
Catechesis: “Teaching What God Has Taught Us”
Catechesis: “Teaching What God Has Taught Us” Evangelization and Catechesis Church is built up through sacramental com- Freely out of love God the Trinity created munion with the Son of God who was sacrificed human beings with the intention of calling them for our sake” (Pope John Paul II, On the Eucharist to become the children of the Father through [Ecclesia de Eucharistia] [Washington, DC: Christ, his Son, in the Holy Spirit. Human United States Conference of Catholic Bishops beings are the privileged object of God’s love (USCCB), 2003], no. 21). and have been created from the beginning with a Because the Church is founded on com- supernatural vocation to share in God’s inner life, munion with the Son of God, the origin and to enter into communion with the Trinity. (See the final goal of the Church lie in the mystery Eph 1:3ff.; Col 1:15ff.; Gal 4:4ff.; 1 Jn 4:7ff.1) of the Trinity. This reality—the Church as the In God’s plan of salvation, the Church is the community of humankind called into and actu- mystery of the personal union and communion ally sharing in the communion of the Triune of human beings with the divine Trinity initi- God—was planned by God from eternity. The ated by faith. This means that the Church is Church is foreshadowed from the very creation an organically structured communion brought of humankind, because the human race from the together by a sharing in the unity of the Trinity, first moments of creation has been called to com- which endows the Church, as a communion, munion with God by “adopted sonship” (see Eph with invisible and visible elements, and thus cre- 1:3ff.; Col 1:15ff.; Gal 4:4ff.; 1 Jn 4:7ff.). -
The Holy See
The Holy See ADDRESS OF JOHN PAUL II TO THE BISHOPS OF SCANDINAVIA ON THEIR VISIT AD LIMINA APOSTOLORUM Saturday, 5 April 2003 Dear Brother Bishops, 1. "Grace, mercy, and peace from God the Father and Christ Jesus our Lord" (1 Tim 1:2). With fraternal affection I warmly welcome you, the Bishops of Scandinavia. Your first visit ad Limina Apostolorum in this new millennium is an occasion to renew your commitment to proclaim ever more courageously the Gospel of Jesus Christ in truth and love. As pilgrims to the tombs of the Apostles Peter and Paul, you "come to see Peter" (cf. Gal 1:18) and his collaborators in the service of the universal Church. You thus confirm your "unity in the same faith, hope and charity, and more and more recognize and treasure that immense heritage of spiritual and moral wealth that the whole Church, joined with the Bishop of Rome by the bond of communion, has spread throughout the world" (Pastor Bonus, Appendix I, 3). 2. As Bishops, you have been endowed with the authority of Christ (cf. Lumen Gentium, 25) and entrusted with the task of bearing witness to his saving Gospel. The faithful of Scandinavia, with great expectation, look to you to be steadfast teachers of the faith, selfless in your readiness to speak the truth "in season and out of season" (2 Tim 4:2). By your personal witness to the living mystery of God (cf. Catechesi Tradendae, 7), you make known the boundless love of him who has revealed himself and his plan for humanity through Jesus Christ. -
Catechesis for a Practicing Church Jim Fox Seattle Pacific Seminary
Seattle aP cific nivU ersity Digital Commons @ SPU Theses and Dissertations January 1st, 2011 Catechesis for a Practicing Church Jim Fox Seattle Pacific Seminary Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.spu.edu/etd Part of the Practical Theology Commons Recommended Citation Fox, Jim, "Catechesis for a Practicing Church" (2011). Theses and Dissertations. 6. https://digitalcommons.spu.edu/etd/6 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons @ SPU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ SPU. Catechesis for a Practicing Church Jim Fox Master’s Thesis August, 2011 Table of Contents Catechesis for a Practicing Church ..................................................................................................... 2 Chapter 1: Introduction – What is meant by catechesis? ......................................................... 3 Catechesis in the Vineyard .......................................................................................................................... 5 Chapter 2: The History of Catechesis ................................................................................................ 7 Pre-History .............................................................................................................................................................. 7 The Early Church ............................................................................................................................................ -
The Holy See
The Holy See ADDRESS OF JOHN PAUL II TO THE PLENARY ASSEMBLY OF THE CONGREGATION FOR THE EVANGELIZATION OF PEOPLES Saturday, 24 May 2003 Your Eminences, Venerable Brothers in the Episcopate and in the Priesthood, Dear Brothers and Sisters, 1. I welcome and greet with affection each one of you who are taking part in the Plenary Assembly of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples. I greet first of all Cardinal Crescenzio Sepe, Prefect of your Congregation; I am grateful to him for the words he has addressed to me on your behalf. With him, I greet the Secretaries, the Undersecretary and the collaborators of the Dicastery; I greet the Cardinals, Bishops, men and women Religious and all who are present. During the work of the Plenary Meeting, you have addressed an important aspect of the Church's mission: "Formation in the mission lands", with reference to the priests, seminarians, Religious, catechists, and lay people involved in pastoral activities. This topic deserves your full attention. 2. The urgent need to train apostles for the new evangelization was reasserted by the Second Vatican Council as well as by the Synods of Bishops held in recent years. The work of the Synodal Assemblies has resulted in important Apostolic Exhortations, of which I will only mention Pastores Dabo Vobis, Vita Consecrata, Catechesi Tradendae and Christifideles Laici. The recently founded Ecclesial Communities are rapidly expanding. Precisely because weaknesses and difficulties in their development process have sometimes been identified, it appears urgently necessary to insist on the formation of well-qualified pastoral workers by means of systematic programmes, adapted to the needs of the present time and attentive to "inculturating" the Gospel in the different settings. -
521Catholiccal 3 (Page 1)
00699543 The Diocese of Lake Charles lcdiocese.org Vol. 37, No. 17 Bishop Provost Announces New Evangelization Initiative At the recent August meeting of diocesan leadership for diocese, I am proposing initial questions to be considered for future comprehensive consideration and action. Long Range Planning, Bishop Glen John Provost made the by each of the above Councils. These questions arise in my How do we proceed with a New Evangelization Initia- following announcement regarding plans to begin a New mind from both recent and past studies conducted in the tive? I propose three steps for this Initiative in moving to a Evangelization Initiative in the Diocese of Lake Charles: Diocese of Lake Charles and from our recent efforts, on the conclusion. First, over the coming months both Councils I wish to propose a New Evangelization Initiative for the part of diocesan leadership, to formulate the Quinquennial could address these questions and others separately, draw Diocese of Lake Charles. Such an effort is, I believe, impor- Report for the 2012 ad limina visit. My questions for pur- tant for two reasons. First, the New Evangelization contin- poses of discussion are these: summary conclusions, and consolidate these in a recom- ues to be an ongoing pastoral concern for the Church. It is mendation. In this way there is an organic approach which not a new topic and remains a priority for Church leader- 1. While studies report an increase in the Catholic popu- allows for adaptation and focus. I would ask the two Coun- ship. Second, there has been a growing awareness in this lation of our Diocese, why is there a decreased num- cils to keep in mind the following emphases: 1) that we particular Diocese of pressing needs in the area of preach- ber of Catholics in sacramental participation (cf. -
Marko Robert-Eng
THE ONE VISIBLE DIVINELY INSTITUTED CATHOLIC CHURCH AND THE CHALLENGES OF UNITY Robert P. Marko, Ph.D., 2015-16 Fulbright Scholar, Ukrainian Catholic Unversity Abstract Unlike the Protestant reformers of the sixteenth century, such as John Calvin, who saw the Church of Rome as a mere “vestige” or ruin of the Church of Christ, Catholicism has maintained that the concrete historical visible reality of the Church of Christ is found in the Catholic Church. In the words of Robert Bellarmine: "the Church is only one, and not two; and that one and true [Church] is the assembly of men (women) gathered in the profession of the same Christian faith, and in the communion of the same sacraments, under the reign of legitimate pastors, and especially of the one vicar of Christ on earth, the Roman Pontiff." In the visible Catholic Church, there is fullness of doctrine, true sacraments and legitimate authority. The official decrees of Vatican II, specifically Lumen Gentium and Unitatis Redintegratio continue the Bellarmine definition of Church that was popularized in Catholic catechesis for centuries. However, the decrees reflect a significant change in tone and recognize elements of the Church of Christ outside of full incorporation in Catholicism. This understanding of Church as a visible, historical reality "subsisting" in the Catholic Church is not without challenges to full communion of Christians. Key words: This short article deals with the classic definition of the Church, found in the Catholic or Counter Reformation theologian and cardinal, Robert Bellarmine in his Disputations on the Controversies of the Christian Faith, Vol II and how that definition of the visible, institutional nature of the community of believers is the official position of Catholicism. -
“The Paths of Mission”
“The Paths of Mission” Chapter V of John Paul II’s Redemptoris Missio: On the Permanent Validity of the Church's Missionary Mandate 7 December 1990 Contents of Redemptoris Missio Blessing Introduction #1 - 3 I. Jesus Christ, the Only Savior #4 - 11 II. The Kingdom of God # 12 - 20 III. The Holy Spirit, the Principal Agent of Mission #21 - 30 IV. The Vast Horizons of the Mission Ad Gentes #31 - 40 V. The Paths of Mission #41 - 60 VI. Leaders and Workers in the Missionary Apostolate #61 - 76 VII. Cooperation in Missionary Activity #76 - 86 VIII. Missionary Spirituality #87 – 91 Conclusion #92 http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/encyclicals/documents/hf_jp- ii_enc_07121990_redemptoris-missio_en.html Contents CHAPTER V - THE PATHS OF MISSION............................................................................................ 1 The First Form of Evangelization Is Witness ....................................................................................... 1 The Initial Proclamation of Christ the Savior ...................................................................................... 2 Conversion and Baptism ..................................................................................................................... 3 Forming Local Churches ...................................................................................................................... 5 "Ecclesial Basic Communities" as a Force for Evangelization ............................................................. 7 Incarnating the Gospel in Peoples' -
Lettera Enciclica Fides Et Ratio
Lettera Enciclica FIDES ET RATIO Ai Vescovi della Chiesa Cattolica circa i Rapporti tra Fede e Ragione 14 Settembre 1998 Venerati Fratelli nell'Episcopato, salute e Apostolica Benedizione! La fede e la ragione sono come le due ali con le quali lo spirito umano s'innalza verso la contemplazione della verità. E Dio ad aver posto nel cuore dell'uomo il desiderio di conoscere la verità e, in definitiva, di conoscere Lui perché, conoscendolo e amandolo, possa giungere anche alla piena verità su se stesso (cfr Es 33, 18; Sal 27 [26], 8-9; 63 [62], 2-3; Gv 14, 8; 1 Gv 3, 2). INTRODUZIONE « CONOSCI TE STESSO » 1. Sia in Oriente che in Occidente, è possibile ravvisare un cammino che, nel corso dei secoli, ha portato l'umanità a incontrarsi progressivamente con la verità e a confrontarsi con essa. E un cammino che s'è svolto — né poteva essere altrimenti — entro l'orizzonte dell'autocoscienza personale: più l'uomo conosce la realtà e il mondo e più conosce se stesso nella sua unicità, mentre gli diventa sempre più impellente la domanda sul senso delle cose e della sua stessa esistenza. Quanto viene a porsi come oggetto della nostra conoscenza diventa per ciò stesso parte della nostra vita. Il monito Conosci te stesso era scolpito sull'architrave del tempio di Delfi, a testimonianza di una verità basilare che deve essere assunta come regola minima da ogni uomo desideroso di distinguersi, in mezzo a tutto il creato, qualificandosi come « uomo » appunto in quanto « conoscitore di se stesso ». Un semplice sguardo alla storia antica, d'altronde, mostra -
Revitalizing the Catholic Identity of Schools
Loyola University Chicago Loyola eCommons Dissertations Theses and Dissertations 2014 Revitalizing the Catholic Identity of Schools: Ecclesial Leaders of the Catholic Church on Methods of Providing an Outstanding Catholic Formation and Education for Students Linda Ann Andrejek Loyola University Chicago Follow this and additional works at: https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss Part of the Educational Administration and Supervision Commons Recommended Citation Andrejek, Linda Ann, "Revitalizing the Catholic Identity of Schools: Ecclesial Leaders of the Catholic Church on Methods of Providing an Outstanding Catholic Formation and Education for Students" (2014). Dissertations. 884. https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss/884 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at Loyola eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Loyola eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. Copyright © 2014 Linda Ann Andrejek LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO REVITALIZING THE CATHOLIC IDENTITY OF SCHOOLS: ECCLESIAL LEADERS OF THE CATHOLIC CHURCH ON METHODS OF PROVIDING AN OUTSTANDING CATHOLIC FORMATION AND EDUCATION FOR STUDENTS A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF EDUCATION IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF EDUCATION PROGRAM IN ADMINISTRATION AND SUPERVISION BY LINDA ANN ANDREJEK CHICAGO, ILLINOIS MAY 2014 Copyright by Linda Ann Andrejek, 2014 All rights reserved. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS There are indeed many wonderful people whom I would like to publicly acknowledge and thank at the beginning of this important study on the revitalizing of the Catholic identity of schools across the country. -
'Share the Good News'
‘SHARE THE GOOD NEWS’ A REVIEW BY ÉANNA JOHNSON PhD October 2013 Page INTRODUCTION & OVERVIEW Introduction 2 Overview of Share the Good News 3 BACKGROUND Vatican Council II & Catholic Catechesis 4 Catechetical Blessings & Disasters in Universal Church 5 Which Path Did Ireland Choose – Blessing or Disaster? 7 IRELAND’S NATIONAL DIRECTORY: ‘SHARE THE GOOD NEWS’ Preparation of ‘Share the Good News’ 11 Situation Analysis Flawed – Disasters Praised & Extended 15 Catholic Evangelisation & Catechesis Supplanted by Relativist ‘Faith Development’ & ‘Religious Education’ 17 Doctrine Falls Short of Authentic Catholicism 22 Implementation Plan to Relativise Faith & Takeover Church Life 27 Appendix A: Comparison of GCD-1971 and GDC-1997. 32 Appendix B: National Directory & Syllabus/Curriculum in Press Releases 33 Appendix C: Submission for National Directory for Catechesis 34 Appendix D: Outline Proposal for Renewal of Catechesis in Ireland 35 INTRODUCTION & OVERVIEW Introduction Share the Good News is the National Directory for Catechesis in Ireland1, which was publicly launched by the Irish Catholic Bishops’ Conference in January 2011. Key components in any National Directory for Catechesis are an analysis of the local situation in relation to catechesis and a programme of action. Relevant principles on pedagogy/methodology and a summary of the content of Faith may helpfully be included. All aspects of the National Directory must be faithful to the Church’s guidance, most particularly, the General Directory for Catechesis2 and Catechism of the Catholic Church3 , which are the standards of reference for pedagogy/methodology and content. This Review of Share the Good News (SGN) by Dr Éanna Johnson follows on from his involvement in this project since it was announced in 2005 as 'Dialogue in Faith', inviting interested parties to make submissions to help preparation of the new National Directory.