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A Brief History of the Family of Sonja Escherich-Eisenmenger-Weber
A Brief History of the family of Sonja Escherich-Eisenmenger-Weber © Copyright 1990 Ernst Weber, Tryon, North Carolina Part I Pfaundlers, Oetz and Piburg Part II Theodor Eseherich and Child Care in Vienna Part III Sonya Escherich-Eisenmenger, 1895 until 1936 Privately Printed By M.A. DESIGNS Tryon, NC An Introduction to Sonya & Ernst Weber An address by James M. Flack (son-in-law of Sonya Weber) at the Cosmos Club in Washington, D.C. Tuesday, October 14, 1975 on the occasion of the establishment of the Sonya & Ernst Weber Scholarship Fund. Dr. Bugliarello, Friends, Associates and Family of Sonya and Ernst Weber. It is my honor and privilege to speak on behalf of the dose members of the Weber family. Dr. Bugliarello, we are grateful to you and to Polytechnic for establishing the Sonya and Ernst Weber Scholarship Fund. The criterion for the awards - based on excellence and regardless of need is most appropriate. This is consonant with the lives of the Webers. They have searched for the good - for things of real value. And when things of value were discovered, they were able to recognize, cherish, nurture and reward them to assure their continuity and growth. Sonya and Ernst Weber are well known - both nationally and internationally, each in her and his own field. They have each been showered with honors for their achievements and contributions to a better way of life in our time and for the future to come - Ernst in the field of science as a physicist, engineer, educator and administrator; Sonya also in the field of science as a doctor of physical medicine and physical fitness. -
Applied Microbiology VOLUME 60 This Page Intentionally Left Blank ADVANCES in Applied Microbiology
ADVANCES IN Applied Microbiology VOLUME 60 This page intentionally left blank ADVANCES IN Applied Microbiology Edited by ALLEN I. LASKIN Somerset, New Jersey SIMA SARIASLANI Wilmington, Delaware GEOFFREY M. GADD Dundee, United Kingdom VOLUME 60 AMSTERDAM • BOSTON • HEIDELBERG • LONDON NEW YORK • OXFORD • PARIS • SAN DIEGO SAN FRANCISCO • SINGAPORE • SYDNEY • TOKYO Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier 525 B Street, Suite 1900, San Diego, California 92101-4495, USA 84 Theobald’s Road, London WC1X 8RR, UK This book is printed on acid-free paper. Copyright ß 2006, Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the Publisher. The appearance of the code at the bottom of the first page of a chapter in this book indicates the Publisher’s consent that copies of the chapter may be made for personal or internal use of specific clients. This consent is given on the condition, however, that the copier pay the stated per copy fee through the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc. (www.copyright.com), for copying beyond that permitted by Sections 107 or 108 of the U.S. Copyright Law. This consent does not extend to other kinds of copying, such as copying for general distribution, for advertising or promotional purposes, for creating new collective works, or for resale. Copy fees for pre-2006 chapters are as shown on the title pages. If no fee code appears on the title page, the copy fee is the same as for current chapters. -
Centenary of the Death of Józef Brudziński: on His Contribution to Early Bacteriology
© IMiD, Wydawnictwo Aluna Developmental Period Medicine, 2017;XXI,3293 VARIA DOI: 10.34763/devperiodmed.20172103.293296 Piotr Polaczek* CENTENARY OF THE DEATH OF JÓZEF BRUDZIŃSKI: ON HIS CONTRIBUTION TO EARLY BACTERIOLOGY Braun Labs, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California DEV PERIOD MED. 2017;XXI,3:293S296 Józef Brudziński died December 18th, 1917 at the At the end of 19th century, bacteriologist as a profession, age of 43. In his short life, he achieved prominence as per se, did not exist, but a few scholars, mainly physicians, a pediatrician, neurologist, bacteriologist, and also as a were engaged in investigations of the micro+ora of the political #gure. In Poland, he is remembered as the #rst human gastrointestinal tract and its role in health and rector of Warsaw University (#g. 1) following its revival disease. %is work may mark the beginnings of probiotic a$er a century of turmoil (partition of Poland, several and microbiome research. Reminiscent of today, there uprisings, and World War I). He was also wholeheartedly was no shortage of hype, skepticism and controversies involved in organizing several pediatric hospitals in involved. Poland, at the time among the most modern in Europe. %eodor Escherich was the discoverer of Bacilllus coli His work as a pediatrician on neurological signs in commune, later renamed Escherichia coli in his honor. diagnosis of meningitis is widely known. Medical students He is credited with carrying out the #rst systematic study all over the world are familiar with the tongue-twister, of intestinal bacteria [2]. Escherich’s clinic attracted called Brudziński’s sign or relex, used in the diagnosis researchers not only from Europe, but practically from of meningitis. -
Music Migration in the Early Modern Age
Music Migration in the Early Modern Age Centres and Peripheries – People, Works, Styles, Paths of Dissemination and Influence Advisory Board Barbara Przybyszewska-Jarmińska, Alina Żórawska-Witkowska Published within the Project HERA (Humanities in the European Research Area) – JRP (Joint Research Programme) Music Migrations in the Early Modern Age: The Meeting of the European East, West, and South (MusMig) Music Migration in the Early Modern Age Centres and Peripheries – People, Works, Styles, Paths of Dissemination and Influence Jolanta Guzy-Pasiak, Aneta Markuszewska, Eds. Warsaw 2016 Liber Pro Arte English Language Editor Shane McMahon Cover and Layout Design Wojciech Markiewicz Typesetting Katarzyna Płońska Studio Perfectsoft ISBN 978-83-65631-06-0 Copyright by Liber Pro Arte Editor Liber Pro Arte ul. Długa 26/28 00-950 Warsaw CONTENTS Jolanta Guzy-Pasiak, Aneta Markuszewska Preface 7 Reinhard Strohm The Wanderings of Music through Space and Time 17 Alina Żórawska-Witkowska Eighteenth-Century Warsaw: Periphery, Keystone, (and) Centre of European Musical Culture 33 Harry White ‘Attending His Majesty’s State in Ireland’: English, German and Italian Musicians in Dublin, 1700–1762 53 Berthold Over Düsseldorf – Zweibrücken – Munich. Musicians’ Migrations in the Wittelsbach Dynasty 65 Gesa zur Nieden Music and the Establishment of French Huguenots in Northern Germany during the Eighteenth Century 87 Szymon Paczkowski Christoph August von Wackerbarth (1662–1734) and His ‘Cammer-Musique’ 109 Vjera Katalinić Giovanni Giornovichi / Ivan Jarnović in Stockholm: A Centre or a Periphery? 127 Katarina Trček Marušič Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-Century Migration Flows in the Territory of Today’s Slovenia 139 Maja Milošević From the Periphery to the Centre and Back: The Case of Giuseppe Raffaelli (1767–1843) from Hvar 151 Barbara Przybyszewska-Jarmińska Music Repertory in the Seventeenth-Century Commonwealth of Poland and Lithuania. -
International Academy of Perinatal Medicine (Iapm)
History, Organization and Activities PREFACE Organization and Activities History, he International Academy of Perina- by Prof. Erich Saling, President of IAPM. tal Medicine (IAPM) was created in T 2005, with the agreement of the Presi- FOREWORD dents of three scientific societies: the by José M. Carrera, Secretary General ) World Association of Perinatal Medicine of IAPM. (WAPM), the European Association of Peri- CHAPTER 1 natal Medicine (EAPM) and the Internatio- The History of Perinatal Medicine. nal Society «The Fetus as a Patient» (ISFAP). IAPM ( th On the 25 of May 2005 took place the CHAPTER 2 foundational ceremony in Barcelona The fathers of Perinatal Medicine: (Spain) with venue at the Royal Academy the academic medals. of Medicine of Catalonia. CHAPTER 3 The objective of the Academy is to create a Identity and mission of International place for the studystudy, reflection, dialogue Academy of Perinatal Medicine (IAPM). INTERNATIONAL and prpromotionomotion of PPerinatal Medicine, es- CHAPTER 4 pecially on those ississues related to bioethics, History of International Academy the appropriate appapplication of the techno- of Perinatal Medicine (IAPM): ACADEMY logical advances aand the sociologic and the foundation. huhumanisticmanistic ddimensionsimensi of the fi eld. CHAPTER 5 OF PERINATAL Furthermore, the AAcademy endeavours to Constitution of IAPM and By-Laws. constitute a friendshfriendship-based bond among ththee ththreeree scscientificientifi Societies that have CHAPTER 6 sponsored its foundfoundation. Basic Organization of the IAPM. MEDICINE In the same act oof the foundation, the CHAPTER 7 members of the BBoard of the Academy The International Council: were elected. Prof. Erich Saling (Germany) Regular Fellows of IAPM. (IAPM) was elected as President,Pre and Professors CHAPTER 8 Asim Kurjak (Croati(Croatia), Aris Antsaklis (Gree- Honorary Members ce), Frank ChervenaChervenak (USA) and H. -
Austrian Lives
Austrian Lives Günter Bischof, Fritz Plasser, Eva Maltschnig (Eds.) CONTEMPORARY AUSTRIAN STUDIES | Volume 21 innsbruck university press Copyright ©2012 by University of New Orleans Press, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA. All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the publisher. All inquiries should be addressed to UNO Press, University of New Orleans, LA 138, 2000 Lakeshore Drive, New Orleans, LA, 70119, USA. www.unopress.org. Printed in the United States of America. Book and cover design: Lauren Capone Cover photo credits given on the following pages: 33, 72, 119, 148, 191, 311, 336, 370, 397 Published in the United States by Published and distributed in Europe University of New Orleans Press: by Innsbruck University Press: ISBN: 9781608010929 ISBN: 9783902811615 Contemporary Austrian Studies Sponsored by the University of New Orleans and Universität Innsbruck Editors Günter Bischof, CenterAustria, University of New Orleans Fritz Plasser, Universität Innsbruck Production Editor Copy Editor Bill Lavender Lauren Capone University of New Orleans University of New Orleans Executive Editors Klaus Frantz, Universität Innsbruck Susan Krantz, University of New Orleans Advisory Board Siegfried Beer Sándor Kurtán Universität Graz Corvinus University Budapest Peter Berger Günther Pallaver -
Orthographies in Early Modern Europe
Orthographies in Early Modern Europe Orthographies in Early Modern Europe Edited by Susan Baddeley Anja Voeste De Gruyter Mouton An electronic version of this book is freely available, thanks to the support of libra- ries working with Knowledge Unlatched. KU is a collaborative initiative designed to make high quality books Open Access. More information about the initiative can be found at www.knowledgeunlatched.org An electronic version of this book is freely available, thanks to the support of libra- ries working with Knowledge Unlatched. KU is a collaborative initiative designed to make high quality books Open Access. More information about the initiative can be found at www.knowledgeunlatched.org ISBN 978-3-11-021808-4 e-ISBN (PDF) 978-3-11-021809-1 e-ISBN (EPUB) 978-3-11-021806-2 ISSN 0179-0986 e-ISSN 0179-3256 ThisISBN work 978-3-11-021808-4 is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 License, ase-ISBN of February (PDF) 978-3-11-021809-1 23, 2017. For details go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/. e-ISBN (EPUB) 978-3-11-021806-2 LibraryISSN 0179-0986 of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Ae-ISSN CIP catalog 0179-3256 record for this book has been applied for at the Library of Congress. ISBN 978-3-11-028812-4 e-ISBNBibliografische 978-3-11-028817-9 Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliogra- fie;This detaillierte work is licensed bibliografische under the DatenCreative sind Commons im Internet Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs über 3.0 License, Libraryhttp://dnb.dnb.deas of February of Congress 23, 2017.abrufbar. -
Adventure of Life
Adventure of Life Reminiscences of Pauline Podlashuk Copyright © 2008 by Effie Seftel and Judy Nasatyr All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. This book was typeset in Zapf Elliptical by Henry Beitz using Microsoft® Word 2000 and Adobe® Acrobat 5.0. Preface A note from the editors Pauline Podlashuk, our great aunt, wrote these memoirs in the early 1960s when she was in her eighties. She sent them to a grand-niece in London, asking her to arrange for publication. In January 1965 the publishers Cassell and Company wrote back as follows: We have now given serious consideration to Dr. Pauline Podlashuk’s memoirs: ADVENTURE OF LIFE, and I am sorry to have to tell you that we shall not be able to accept it for publication. Your Great Aunt certainly had an eventful life, and the manuscript makes for interesting reading. Unfortunately too much work would have to be done on it before the manuscript was publishable – and this we could not undertake. … In editing these memoirs, we can endorse the publisher’s view that the manuscript was indeed interesting but needed a great deal of work. We tried to retain our great aunt’s voice and use her words and phrases wherever possible. Sometimes we changed sentences and then on a second (or third or fourth) reading, returned to her original. Chances are that when you come across wording that makes you sit up and take extra notice, and expressions that are considered 'politically incorrect' today, it is her original voice. -
Theodor Escherich, Who Discovered the E. Coli Bacterium Tony Abraham Thomas, Christian Medical College, Vellore Escherichia Coli (Better Known As E
HISTORY – Theodor Escherich Theodor Escherich, who discovered the E. coli bacterium Tony Abraham Thomas, Christian Medical College, Vellore Escherichia coli (better known as E. coli), is both a harmless inhabitant in the intestine and a highly pathogenic organism capable of inflicting disease in the form of diarrhoea, dehydration and even death. Named after its discoverer Theodor Escherich, a German paediatrician and microbiologist, the gram negative bacillus is important not only because of its pathogenic activity but also because it is one of the best understood cellular life forms serving as a model organism and as a molecular biological 'workhorse' for numerous laboratories around the world.(1) Theodor Escherich was a giant in the field of paediatrics and microbiology with numerous contributions to both fields, expanding our knowledge of disease causing pathogens but more importantly finding ways to relieve suffering in children over the generations. Important contributions: 1. Identified and isolated 19 different bacteria that form the intestinal flora in infants. He identified Bacterium coli commune (the common colon bacillus now known as Escherichia coli) and described in its characteristics in detail. 2. Demonstrated the presence of diphtheria antitoxin in serum samples from children recovering from diphtheria and established the role of diphtheria antitoxin for the treatment of children with diphtheria. 3. Described the clinical signs of idiopathic infantile tetany (in 1890) and showed that hypoparathyroidism played a role in tetany. 4. Recognized the significance of intestinal bacteria in causing urinary tract infections in young girls. 5. Co-investigator and developer of anaerobic culture methods. 6. Identified the hazard of the high sodium content of cow’s milk, emphasized the value of breast-feeding, and developed the volumetric system of infant feeding that involved the weighing of infants before and after nursing.