Dow Jones Middle East Indices Methodology
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The Role of MENA Stock Exchanges in Corporate Governance the Role of MENA Contents Stock Exchanges Executive Summary Introduction in Corporate Governance Part I
The Role of MENA Stock Exchanges in Corporate Governance The Role of MENA Contents Stock Exchanges Executive Summary Introduction in Corporate Governance Part I. Key Features of MENA Markets Dominant state ownership Low regional and international integration Moderate competition for listings Young markets, dominated by a few sectors High levels of retail investment Diversifi cation of fi nancial products Part II. The Role of Exchanges in Corporate Governance The regulatory role The listing authority Corporate governance codes Disclosure and transparency The enforcement powers Concluding Remarks Annex I. About The Taskforce Annex II. Consolidated Responses to the OECD Questionnaire Annex III. Largest Listed Companies in the MENA region www.oecd.org/daf/corporateaffairs/mena Photos on front cover : © Media Center/Saudi Stock Exchange (Tadawul) and © Argus/Shutterstock.com 002012151cov.indd 1 12/06/2012 12:48:57 The Role of MENA Stock Exchanges in Corporate Governance This work is published on the responsibility of the Secretary-General of the OECD. The opinions expressed and arguments employed herein do not necessarily reflect the official views of the Organisation or of the governments of its member countries. This document and any map included herein are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area. © OECD 2012 You can copy, download or print OECD content for your own use, and you can include excerpts from OECD publications, databases and multimedia products in your own documents, presentations, blogs, websites and teaching materials, provided that suitable acknowledgement of OECD as source and copyright owner is given. -
List of the Recognized Foreign Exchanges Relative to the Reporting Requirement (3Rd December 2007)
List of the recognized foreign exchanges relative to the reporting requirement (3rd December 2007) Art. 15 para. 2 SESTA determines that securities dealers must report all the infor- mation necessary to ensure a transparent market (reporting requirement). In Art. 2 following SESTO-SFBC the appropriate implementing regulations are determined. Exceptions of the reporting requirement are recorded in Art. 4 SESTO-SFBC. Art. 4 letter a SESTO-SFBC determines that the securities dealer shall not be obliged to report transactions abroad in foreign securities admitted for trading on a Swiss stock exchange, provided that they are conducted on a foreign stock exchange recognized by Switzerland. According to established practice relative to the release of the reporting require- ment, recognized exchanges are the exchanges that are united in the World Fed- eration of Exchanges and/or the Federation of European Stock Exchanges (FESE). All foreign exchanges that are authorized by the Swiss Federal Banking Commis- sion in accordance with Art. 14 SESTO are also recognized exchanges concerning this matter, even they are neither member of the World Federation of Exchanges nor of the FESE. As an exception to this rule, besides the Deutsche Börse AG (member of World Federation of Exchanges) also the remaining German (regional) exchanges are recognized in this context. Name Location AMERICAN STOCK EXCHANGE New York, USA AMMAN STOCK EXCHANGE Amman, JORDAN ATHENS EXCHANGE Athens, GREECE AUSTRALIAN STOCK EXCHANGE Sydney, AUSTRALIA BAYERISCHE BÖRSE Munich, GERMANY BERMUDA STOCK EXCHANGE Hamilton, BERMUDA BOLSA DE COMERCIO DE BUENOS AIRES Buenos Aires, ARGENTINA BOLSA DE COMERCIO DE SANTIAGO Santiago, CHILE BOLSA DE VALORES DE COLOMBIA Bogota, COLOMBIA BOLSA DE VALORES DE LIMA Lima, PERU BOLSA DE VALORES DO SAO PAULO Sao Paulo, BRAZIL Name Location BOLSA MEXICANA DE VALORES Mexico, MEXICO BOLSAS Y MERCADOS ESPANOLES Barcelona, Bilbao, Madrid, Valencia, SPAIN BOMBAY STOCK EXCHANGE LTD. -
Bahrain Bourse (BHB)
Bahrain Bourse (BHB) General Overview & Future Outlook Table of Contents • Vision & Mission Statement • BHB’s Historical Overview • Capital Market Regulatory Structure • Organizational Structure • Cross Listing Agreements & MOUs • Memberships • Members & Market Participants • Securities Listing Requirements at BHB • Disclosure • Trading • Development of BHB’s Trading System • Markets • Listed Instruments • Market Sectors • Trading & Settlement Process • BHB Indices • Bahrain All Share Index • BHB Statistics • Foreign Investment • Supervision, Investigation, Surveillance, & Enforcement • Disciplinary & Arbitration • Awareness & Educational Programs • Sources of Revenue • Technical Infrastructure & Business Continuity Plan • Future Plans Vision & Mission Statement Vision: • Become the leading bourse regionally with a fair, transparent, diversified and efficient market. Providing unique services to all stakeholders and customers & attracting investments, thus contributing to the national economy of the Kingdom of Bahrain. Mission: • To contribute to the national economy by offering a dedicated, reliable & efficient capital markets platform, while acting as the intellectual and business hub for all capital market participants. BHB’s Historical Overview • 1987: Establishment (Amiri Decree No. 4). • 1989: Operated officially. • 2002: Regulatory Authority Assigned to CBB. • 2006: CBB and Financial Institutions Law. • Dec. 2009: (Law No. 57) to convert BHB to a closed shareholding company. • Dec. 2010: (Law No. 60) to replace Bahrain Stock Exchange -
The Effect of Conflict on Palestine, Israel, and Jordan Stock Markets
International Review of Economics and Finance 56 (2018) 258–266 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect International Review of Economics and Finance journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/iref The effect of conflict on Palestine, Israel, and Jordan stock markets Islam Hassouneh a,*, Anabelle Couleau b, Teresa Serra b, Iqbal Al-Sharif a a College of Administrative Science and Informatics, Palestine Polytechnic University (PPU), P.O. Box 198, Abu Ruman, Hebron, Palestine b Department of Agricultural and Consumer Economics, University of Illinois, 335 Mumford Hall, 1301 W Gregory Drive, Urbana, IL 61801, United States ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT JEL classification: This research studies how the Israeli-Palestinian conflict affects Palestine, Israel and Jordan stock C32 markets, as well as the links between these markets on a daily basis. A violence index is built and G11 used as an exogenous variable in a VECM-MGARCH model. Our findings suggest the existence of G15 an equilibrium relationship between the three markets, which is essentially kept through Pales- tinian and Jordanian stock market adjustments and that does not respond to increases in violence. Keywords: An increase in violence has short-run direct negative impacts on the Palestinian stock exchange, Stock markets but does not directly influence the Israeli and Jordanian stock markets. Volatility VECM MGARCH model 1. Introduction Understanding the dynamic relationships between different stock markets sheds light on important financial market characteristics, and provides valuable information -
Significantly Regulated Organizations Added
Significantly Regulated Organizations Added ‐ September 2017 DUNS COUNTRY BUSINESS NAME TICKER SYMBOL EXCHANGE NAME NUMBER NAME 565406188 BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO ZIMBABWE ZIMBABWE BAT.ZW Zimbabwe Stock 565568949 MEDTECH HOLDINGS LTD ZIMBABWE MMDZ.ZW Zimbabwe Stock 565412350 NATIONAL FOODS LTD ZIMBABWE NTFD.ZW Zimbabwe Stock 565679081 STARAFRICA CORPORATION LTD ZIMBABWE SACL.ZW Zimbabwe Stock 555364141 CENTRAL PHARMACEUTICAL JOINT STOCK VIETNAM DP3 Hanoi Stock Exchange CHUONG DUONG BEVERAGE JOINT STOCK Ho Chi Minh Stock 555317798 COMPANY VIETNAM SCD Exchange 555297766 DANAMECO MEDICAL JOINT STOCK VIETNAM DNM Hanoi Stock Exchange DUC GIANG CHEMICALS AND DETERGENT 555345573 POWDER JOINT STOCK COMPANY VIETNAM DGC Hanoi Stock Exchange 555248250 Ha Long Canned Food Joint Stock Co. VIETNAM CAN Hanoi Stock Exchange 555530381 HA NOI INVESTMENT GENERAL VIETNAM SHN Hanoi Stock Exchange 555271543 HA TAY PHARMACEUTICAL JOINT STOCK VIETNAM DHT Hanoi Stock Exchange HOANG ANH GIA LAI JOINT STOCK Ho Chi Minh Stock 555335798 COMPANY VIETNAM HNG Exchange 555319636 HUNG HAU AGRICULTURAL CORPORATION VIETNAM SJ1 Hanoi Stock Exchange 555530218 HUNG VIET GREEN AGRICULTURE JOINT VIETNAM HVA Hanoi Stock Exchange KLF JOINT VENTURE GLOBAL INVESTMENT 555529792 JOINT STOCK COMPANY VIETNAM KLF Hanoi Stock Exchange 555340068 LAM DONG PHARMACEUTICAL JOINT STOCK VIETNAM LDP Hanoi Stock Exchange MECHANICS CONSTRUCTION AND 555303278 FOODSTUFF JOINT STOCK COMPANY VIETNAM MCF Hanoi Stock Exchange Ho Chi Minh Stock 555365190 NAFOODS GROUP JOINT STOCK COMPANY VIETNAM NAF Exchange NORTH PETROVIETNAM FERTILIZER & 555458287 CHEMICALS JOINT STOCK COMPANY VIETNAM PMB Hanoi Stock Exchange Ho Chi Minh Stock 555279715 S.P.M CORPORATION VIETNAM SPM Exchange SAIGON BEER ALCOHOL BEVERAGE Ho Chi Minh Stock 555254439 CORPORATION VIETNAM SAB Exchange 555341953 SAM CUONG ELECTRIC MATERIALS JS CO. -
Report of the 5 Th Meeting
FIFTH MEETING OF THE OIC MEMBER STATES’ STOCK EXCHANGES FORUM FINAL REPORT OF THE FIFTH MEETING OF THE OIC MEMBER STATES’ STOCK EXCHANGES FORUM ISTANBUL, SEPTEMBER 17-18, 2011 The Marmara Hotel Istanbul, September 2011 1 FINAL REPORT OF THE FIFTH MEETING OF THE OIC MEMBER STATES’ STOCK EXCHANGES FORUM ISTANBUL, SEPTEMBER 17-18, 2011 The Marmara Hotel Istanbul, September 2011 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Final Report of the Fifth Meeting of the OIC Member States’ Stock Exchanges Forum ANNEXES I. Presentation by Mr. Thomas Krabbe II. Presentation by Mr. Roland Bellegarde III. Presentation by Mr. Lauri Rosendahl IV. Presentation by Mr. Stephan Pouyat V. Presentation by Mr. Philippe Carré VI. Presentation by Mr. Rushdi Siddiqui on behalf of Thomson Reuters VII. Presentation by Mr. Ibrahim Idjarmizuan on behalf of IFSB VIII. Presentation by Mr. Gürsel Kona from the Istanbul Stock Exchange IX. Presentation by Mr. Ijlal Alvi on behalf of IIFM X. Presentation by Avşar Sungurlu, on behalf of BMD Securities Inc. XI. Presentation by Mr. Hüseyin Erkan, as Forum Chairman XII. Presentation by Şenay Pehlivanoğlu on behalf of the Task Force for Customized Indices and Exchange Traded Islamic Financial Products XIII. Presentation by Mr. Charbel Azzi on behalf of S&P Indices XIV. Presentation by Dr. Eralp Polat on behalf of the Forum Secretariat XV. Presentation by Mr. Abolfazl Shahrabadi and Mr. Hamed Soltaninejad on behalf of the Task Force for Capital Market Linkages 3 FINAL REPORT OF THE FFIFTH MEETING OF THE OIC MEMBER STATES’ STOCK EXCHANGES FORUM ISTANBUL, SEPTEMBER 17-18, 2011 4 Original: English FINAL REPORT OF THE FIFTH MEETING OF THE OIC MEMBER STATES’ STOCK EXCHANGES FORUM (Istanbul, September 17-18, 2011) 1. -
Amman Stock Exchange Amman Stock Exchange
Amman Stock Exchange Amman Stock Exchange Annual Report 2015 His Majesty King Abdullah II Ibn Al Hussein His Royal Highness Crown Prince Al Hussein Bin Abdullah II The Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) was established in March 11, 1999 as an independent institution authorized to function as an exchange for the trading of securities in Jordan under the Securities Law, No. 23 of 1997 and its amendments. The ASE has a legal personality with financial and administrative autonomy and it is regulated by Jordan Securities Commission. Vision Advanced financial market distinguished legislatively and technically, regionally and globally; rising to the latest international standards in the field of financial markets to provide an attractive investment environment. Mission Provide an organized, fair, transparent, and efficient market for trading securities in Jordan, and secure a safe environment for trading securities to deepen trust in the stock market therefore to serve the national economy. Objectives • Creating an attractive, safe, competitive, transparent and credible investment environment. • Developing processes, methods, and systems for trading securities in the stock market according to the latest international standards. • Developing and delivering an outstanding service to the related parties. • Disseminating trading information to the largest possible number of traders and interested parties. • Enhance the public awareness of all segments of society, while devoting especial attention to traders of securities. • Increasing the depth and the transparency of the ASE and diversifying the financial instruments available to investors. • Enhancing the cooperation with the Arab, regional and international exchanges, organizations and federations. Amman Stock Exchange 7 Amman Stock Exchange Contents Subject Page Chairman’s Statement............................................................................ -
Markit Index Standard Treatment Index Manual / 7 May 2021
Markit Index Standard Treatment Index Manual / 7 May 2021 Copyright © 2021 IHS Markit Ltd T180614 Markit Index Standard Treatment | CA003 1 Introduction..................................................................................................4 2 Terminology and Notation........................................................................... 5 3 Divisor Methodology....................................................................................8 4 Dividend Points Calculation........................................................................ 9 5 Indices Conversion to Different Currencies.............................................. 10 6 Corporate Actions Treatment Specifications............................................. 11 6.1 General rules of corporate actions treatment....................................11 6.1.1 Price Return, Net Return and Gross Return index adjustments................................................................................... 11 6.1.2 Corporate actions implementation date.................................... 11 6.2 Cash Dividends ................................................................................ 11 6.2.1 Regular Cash Dividend.............................................................11 6.2.1.1 Definition .......................................................................... 11 6.2.1.2 Treatment ......................................................................... 12 6.2.2 Special Cash Dividend..............................................................13 6.2.2.1 -
Smes and Public Equity Financing: a New Dataset of SME Boards in Emerging-Market and Developing Economies
SMEs and Public Equity Financing: A New Dataset of SME Boards in Emerging-Market and Developing Economies John Schellhase and Jim Woodsome August 2017 Introduction In recent years, a number of stock exchanges in emerging-market and developing economies have established dedicated market segments for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). The main purpose of these SME boards, as they are often called, is to expand access to equity finance for relatively small but growing firms with the potential, as a group, to significantly contribute to economic growth and employment. In some cases, SME boards also serve as feeder exchanges, incubating firms for later graduation to a stock exchange’s main board. Today, there around 30 dedicated SME boards in emerging-market and developing economies, the majority of which have been established in the last decade or so. Due to the role these firms can play in creating jobs and diversifying economies, improving access to finance for SMEs is a long-standing policy goal in developed and developing countries alike. As banks have curbed their lending to SMEs in the wake of the global financial crisis, policymakers and industry bodies are now increasingly emphasizing non-bank financing alternatives for SMEs. Public equity financing is one option that may be suitable for fast-growing SMEs with the capacity to meet the listing requirements. SME boards may contribute to expanding financial access for SMEs both directly, by facilitating access to public equity financing, and indirectly, by incentivizing listing firms to improve their financial reporting and corporate governance practices, which may, in turn, make them more appealing to credit-based lenders. -
IOSCO Members Ordinary Members (129)
IOSCO Members Ordinary Members (129) AGENCY COUNTRY Albanian Financial Supervisory Authority ALBANIA Alberta Securities Commission ALBERTA, CANADA Commission d’Organisation et de Surveillance des Opérations de Bourse ALGERIA Autoritat Financera Andorrana ANDORRA, PRINCIPALITY OF Comissão do Mercado de Capitais ANGOLA Comisión Nacional de Valores* ARGENTINA Central Bank of Armenia ARMENIA Australian Securities and Investments Commission* AUSTRALIA Financial Market Authority AUSTRIA Securities Commission of The Bahamas* BAHAMAS, THE Central Bank of Bahrain BAHRAIN, KINGDOM OF Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission BANGLADESH Financial Services Commission BARBADOS Financial Services and Markets Authority* BELGIUM Bermuda Monetary Authority BERMUDA Autoridad de Supervisión del Sistema Financiero BOLIVIA Securities Commission of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA, FEDERATION OF Comissão de Valores Mobiliários* BRAZIL British Columbia Securities Commission CANADA British Virgin Islands Financial Services Commission BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS Autoriti Monetari Brunei Darussalam BRUNEI Financial Supervision Commission BULGARIA Auditoria Geral do Mercado de Valores Mobiliários, Banco Central of Cabo Verde CABO VERDE Cayman Islands Monetary Authority CAYMAN ISLANDS Commission de Surveillance du Marché Financier de l’Afrique Centrale CENTRAL AFRICA Comisión para el Mercado Financiero (Financial Market Commission) CHILE China Securities Regulatory Commission* CHINA Financial Supervisory Commission CHINESE TAIPEI Superintendencia -
The List of Approved Stock Exchanges
November 9, 2018 The following stock exchanges are approved by the Cayman Islands Monetary Authority for purposes of the Regulatory Laws pursuant to the Authority’s Regulatory Policy – Approved Stock Exchanges. Note: This list is for illustrative purposes only and is subject to change. To verify whether a stock exchange is approved by the Cayman Islands Monetary Authority, please refer to the Regulatory Policy – Approved Stock Exchanges. Amman Stock Exchange Deutsche Borse Athens Exchange Dusseldorf Stock Exchange Australian Securities Exchange EDX London Barbados Stock Exchange Eurex BATS Exchange Euronext Bayerische Borse AG Fukuoka Stock Exchange* Berlin Stock Exchange Gibraltar Stock Exchange Bermuda Stock Exchange Hong Kong Exchange and Clearing BM&F Bovespa Indonesia Stock Exchange BME Spanish Exchanges Intercontinental Exchange BOAG Borsen AG International Securities Exchange Bolsa de Comercio de Buenos Aires Irish Stock Exchange Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago Istanbul Stock Exchange Bolsa de Valores de Caracas* Jamaica Stock Exchange Bolsa de Valores de Colombia JASDAQ Bolsa de Valores de Lima Johannesburg Stock Exchange Bombay Stock Exchange Korea Stock Exchange Borsa Italiana SPA London Stock Exchange Bratislava Stock Exchange Ljubljana Stock Exchange Bucharest Stock Exchange Luxembourg Stock Exchange Budapest Stock Exchange Madrid Stock Exchange Bulgarian Stock Exchange Malaysia Stock Exchange Cayman Islands Stock Exchange Malta Stock Exchange Channel Islands Stock Exchange* Mexican Stock Exchange Chicago Board Options Exchange -
2020 Market Highlights
2020 Market Highlights Summary 2020 was an extraordinary year for everyone, perhaps rather too eventful. The Covid-19 pandemic, the US presidential election, Brexit, the resignation of Japan’s prime minister Shinzo Abe and increased tension between the US and China created vast economic uncertainty and a flood of pessimistic forecasts. In March we saw market volatility levels comparable only to those of the Great Financial Crisis of 2008 and for months on end, normal working, travel, and leisure arrangements were severely disrupted. When we look at the data, the magnitude of the shock is evident, particularly in March. But what is remarkable is that despite the exceptional circumstances and even during the worst days of the crisis, markets remained open and functioning. In addition, after the peak in uncertainty observed in March, markets quickly recovered. By the end of July, most indicators registered a quick reversal to the activity levels seen before the pandemic, reflecting a strong confidence in the markets and in their role in supporting the economy. Towards the end of the year, the news of the development and approval of several Covid-19 vaccines, the final agreement between the UK and the EU, and the outcome of the US elections seemed to have boosted the confidence of investors and issuers, driving markets to end the year on a high note. Key Indicators Equities • After a sharp drop (20.7%) in Q1, domestic market capitalisation quickly recovered, reaching pre-pandemic levels by the end of Q2. • In November 2020, global market capitalisation passed the 100 USD trillion mark for the first time, ending the year at 109.21 USD trillion, up 19.7% when compared with the end of 2019.