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Contributions to the Mammalogy of Mongolia, with a Checklist of Species for the Country David S

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Contributions to the Mammalogy of Mongolia, with a Checklist of Species for the Country David S University of New Mexico UNM Digital Repository Special Publications Museum of Southwestern Biology 12-5-2002 Contributions to the Mammalogy of Mongolia, with a Checklist of Species for the Country David S. Tinnin Jonathan L. Dunnum Jorge Salazar-Bravo Nyamsuren Batsaikhan M. Scott urB t See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/msb_special_publications Recommended Citation Tinnin, David S.; Jonathan L. Dunnum; Jorge Salazar-Bravo; Nyamsuren Batsaikhan; M. Scott urB t; Scott L. Gardner; and Terry L. Yates. "Contributions to the Mammalogy of Mongolia, with a Checklist of Species for the Country." (2002). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/msb_special_publications/10 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Museum of Southwestern Biology at UNM Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Special Publications by an authorized administrator of UNM Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Authors David S. Tinnin, Jonathan L. Dunnum, Jorge Salazar-Bravo, Nyamsuren Batsaikhan, M. Scott urB t, Scott L. Gardner, and Terry L. Yates This article is available at UNM Digital Repository: https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/msb_special_publications/10 SPECIAL PUBLICATION THE MUSEUM OF SOUTHWESTERN BIOLOGY NUMBER 6, pp. 1-38 5 DECEMBER 2002 Contributions to the Mammalogy of Mongolia, with a Checklist of Species for the Country David S. Tinnin, Jonathan L. Dunnum, Jorge Salazar-Bravo, Nyamsuren Batsaikhan, M. Scott Burt, Scott L. Gardner and Terry L. Yates ii CONTENTS Abstract ...................................................................................................................... 1 futroduction ................................................................................................................. 1 Methods and Materials .............................................................................................. 2 Gazetteer of Localities & Syntopic Assemblages ...................................................... 3 Species Accounts Order Insectivora ............................................................................................... 10 Order Chiroptera ................................................................................................ 12 Order Carnivora ................................................................................................. 15 Order Artiodactyla ............................................................................................. 15 Order Rodentia .................................................................................................. 15 Order Lagomorpha ............................................................................................ 26 Conclusions ............................................................................................................. 28 Acknowledgments ................................................................................................... 30 Literature Cited ........................................................................................................ 31 Appendix:. Species List ............................................................................................ 34 LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES Figure 1. Collecting localities in Mongolia .............................................................. 2 Figure 2. Gorkhi-Terelj National Park ..................................................................... 4 Figure 3. Gorkhi-Terelj National Park ..................................................................... 5 Figure 4. Gorkhi-Terelj National Park ..................................................................... 5 Figure 5. Ulaan Tsutgalan ......................................................................................... 7 Figure 6. Ulaan Tsutgalan ......................................................................................... 7 Figure 7. Khetsuugiin Ovor ...................................................................................... 8 Figure 8. Ulziyt Uul .................................................................................................. 9 Figure 9. Ulaan Nuur .............................................................................................. 10 iii LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES (continued) Fig.10. West ofUlaan Nuur .................................................................................... 11 Fig. 11. Lasiopodomys brandtii burrow with run ................................................... 11 Fig. 12. Myospalax aspalax mounds at Elsen Tasarkhai ........................................ 26 Table 1. Measurements for Hemiechinus auritus ................................................... 11 Table 2. Measurements for Sorex ........................................................................... 12 Table 3. Measurements for Eptesicus gobiensis ..................................................... 13 Table 4. Measurements for Myotis ......................................................................... 14 Table 5. Measurements for Plecotus auritus .......................................................... 14 Table 6. Measurements for Vespertilio murinus ..................................................... 15 Table 7. Measurements for Spermophilus .............................................................. 16 Table 8. Measurements for Tamias sibiricus .......................................................... 17 Table 9. Measurements for Allactaga sibirica ........................................................ 17 Table 10. Measurements for Dipus sagitta ............................................................. 18 Table 11. Measurements for Alticola semicanus .................................................... 19 Table 12. Measurements for Clethrionomys ................................... , ....................... 20 Table 13. Measurements for Lasiopodomys brandtii ............................................. 21 Table 14. Measurements for Microtus .................................................................... 21 Table 15. Measurements for Cricetulus ............................. :.................................... 22 Table 16. Measurements for Phodopus .................................................................. 23 Table 17. Measurements for Meriones ................................................................... 24 Table 18. Measurements for Apodemus pen insulae ............................................... 25 Table 19. Measurements for Mus musculus ............................................................ 25 Table 20. Measurements for Myospalax aspalax ................................................... 26 . Table 21. Measurements for Ochotona ................................................................... 27 Table 22. Mammalian diversity in Mongolia & equivalent areas of the U.S ......... 29 Contributions to the Mammalogy of Mongolia, with a Checklist of Species for the Country DAVID S. TINNIN, joNATHAN L. DuNNUM, jORGE SALAZAR-BRAVO, NYAMSUREN BATSAIKHAN, M. ScoTT BuRT, Scon L. GARDNER AND TERRY L. YATES Abstract We present accounts for 40 species of mammals collected from 15 localities in the Mon­ golian People's Republic. Accounts include taxonomic, morphometric, reproductive and eco­ logical information, as well as trap effort and success. In addition, we include a brief history of mammalogical work within Mongolia, a taxonomically updated species list for the coun­ try, and a list of institutions with holdings of Mongolian mammals. INTRODUCTION gional and continent-wide publications (for ex­ ample, Corbet 1978; Ognev 1966). Mallon (1985) The Mongolian People's Republic is a coun­ compiled a checklist with accompanying range try of great ecological and geographic diversity maps for 119 species of mammals, which repre­ 2 covering more than 1.5 million km • The com­ sents the only inclusive treatment of this fauna bination of mountain, steppe and desert habitat, available in English. Most recently, Reading et elevational variability, and extreme ranges in al. (1994) included 134 species of mammals in a temperature supports a unique faunal commu­ Dictionary ofthe Vertebrate Species ofMongo­ nity. Currently, more than 130 species of mam­ lia, however, no specimens examined or citations mals are recognized from Mongolia. Despite this are included. Rogovin and Shenbrot ( 1995) ana­ fact, Mongolia is grossly underrepresented in the lyzed the community ecology of desert-dwelling mammalian literature of the western world when species of rodents in the Gobi desert, which was compared to other regions of Asia. Research in included later in global comparative analyses (for all areas of mammalian biology in Mongolia is example, Kelt et al. 1996). needed to better understand the Eurasian fauna. Since the early 1990s Mongolia has solic­ Although some early 201h-century publica­ ited collaboration from western nations. To fur­ tions on the mammals of Mongolia were pub­ ther this type of collaboration, a joint project lishedinEnglish(Allen 1938;Hollister 1913),most between the National University of Mongolia mammalogical work published up to the 1990s (Ulaan Baatar) and the Museum of Southwest­ had a limited distribution within Mongolia or was em Biology of the University of New Mexico published in Russian with often limited avail­ (MSB, Albuquerque, NM, USA) brought to­ ability in the West. In the subsequent 70 years, gether personnel from both organizations in
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