Slavery in Dutch Colombo A social history Submitted for the degree Research Masters in History of European Expansion and Globalisation, Department of History, Universiteit Leiden. by Kate Ekama s1077295
[email protected] Table of Contents Acknowledgements iii Introduction 1 Chapter One 8 In Bondage and Freedom: Tracing slave numbers, provenance, labour, ownership and manumission patterns in Dutch Colombo Chapter Two 30 The legal foundation of slavery in Dutch Colombo Chapter Three 43 Kinship and Sexual Relations Chapter Four 53 Social, Cultural and Religious Connections Conclusion 72 Appendix 75 Bibliography 79 ii Acknowledgements I am fortunate to have been given the fantastic opportunity to study at Universiteit Leiden by the Encompass Programme, for which I am most grateful. The History department is a stimulating and dynamic research environment of which I have thoroughly enjoyed being a part over the last two years. I gratefully acknowledge the financial support received from Encompass not only for living and studying in Leiden, but also for two research trips to the Sri Lanka National Archive, without which this thesis could not have been written. I am grateful to Dr. Saroja Wettasinghe, Director of the National Archive and to the staff of the search room for their assistance while conducting research in the archive in Colombo, Sri Lanka. Special thanks to Dr. Lodewijk Wagenaar for his endless patience and for giving of his time and insight so generously. His infectious enthusiasm and inspiration have been a great encouragement to me. I am deeply indebted to my supervisors, Dr. Schrikker and Prof. Ross, for their guidance, suggestions and comments on various stages of this thesis from developing the ideas to drafts of the chapters.