Journal of Asia-Pacific 8 (2015) 222e226

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Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity

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Original article New records of two (: ) species from Korea, with a key to higher taxa of s. lat. occurring in Korea

Jeong-Kyu Kim*

Korean Bio-resources Research Center (c/o Aeil Inc.), Gweonseon-gu, Suweon-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea article info abstract

Article history: Two Nyssonini (Bembicinae: Crabronidae: ) species, namely Nippononysson rufopictus and Nys- Received 4 August 2015 son spinosus, are newly recorded in Korea. The genus Nippononysson is mentioned for the first time in Received in revised form Korean fauna. An updated determination key to Korean higher taxa of Sphecidae s. lat. reflecting the 31 August 2015 latest higher classification system is provided for future researchers. Accepted 1 September 2015 Copyright Ó 2015, National Science Museum of Korea (NSMK) and Korea National Arboretum (KNA). Available online 2 September 2015 Production and hosting by Elsevier. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Keywords: Korea Nippononysson

Introduction Materials and methods

The tribe Nyssonini (Apoidea: Crabronidae: Bembicinae) was Terminologies used for external features primarily follow those poorly known in the Korean peninsula. It was represented by only established by Bohart and Menke (1976). For each species, a one species of Nysson maculosus that was documented from North reference to the original publication of the valid name is provided, Korea by Yasumatsu (1938). During the course of a recent exami- together with type information. The remainder of the synonym list nation of South Korean materials, the author noticed the occur- includes only selected references indicating new taxonomic rences of two additional nominal Nysonini species, namely changes (substitute naming, new combination, etc.) and justifiable Nippononysson rufopictus and . However, Korean occurrences. The genera included in the key discussed N. maculosus was not discovered in the South Korean materials below are chosen based on the work of Kim (2014), who catalogued examined that time. Korean sphecid species under the informal name of Spheciformes In the present study, taxonomic information of these three suggested by Brothers (1975). The genus Shuckard, species is provided, including that of N. maculosus that was just which was supposed to be a probable element of Korean fauna by dated from available references. Paik (1985) provided the most Tsuneki (1965), is also included in the key. Voucher specimens recent keys to higher taxa of Korean Sphecidae s. lat. However, treated herein would be deposited in the collection of Na- similar to keys provided by Kim (1970), these are now partially tional Institute of Biological Resources in Incheon Metropolitan unavailable due to later refinement and rectification of several City, Korea. included taxa. An updated key to the higher taxa of Sphecidae s. lat. (¼ Apoidea excluding Apidae) occurring in Korea has been devel- oped for future researchers dealing with Korean materials. It re- Systematic accounts flects the latest higher classification system arranged by Pulawski (2015) and has added the genus Nippononysson to Korean fauna. Order Suborder Superfamily Apoidea Latreille, 1802a: 425 Family Crabronidae Latreille, 1802b: 340 * Corresponding author. Tel.: þ81 (0) 10 8794 3670; fax: þ81 (0) 50 4158 3670. E-mail address: [email protected]. Subfamily Bembicinae Latreille, 1802b: 365 Peer review under responsibility of National Science Museum of Korea (NSMK) and Tribe Nyssonini Latreille, 1804:180 Korea National Arboretum (KNA). Subtribe Nyssonina Latreille, 1804:180 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2015.09.001 pISSN2287-884X eISSN2287-9544/Copyright Ó 2015, National Science Museum of Korea (NSMK) and Korea National Arboretum (KNA). Production and hosting by Elsevier. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). JK Kim / Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity 8 (2015) 222e226 223

Genus Nysson Latreille, 1802 Nysson Latreille, 1802b: 340. Type species: Crabro spinosus Fab- ricius, 1775 [¼ Sphex spinosus J. Forster, 1771], designated by Shuckard, 1837: 99. Validated by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN), 1979: 175 (Opinion 1115). Nysson maculosus (Gmelin, 1790) Sphex maculatus Fabricius, 1787: 277 (as maculata, incorrect original termination), sex not indicated (lectotype, designated by Vecht, 1961: 47), Germany: Kiel (Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark), junior primary homonym of Sphex maculatus Drury, 1775. Nysson maculatus (Fabricius): Latreille, 1805: 306 (new combina- tion); Yasumatsu, 1938: 195 (N Korea: “Mosanrei”); Maidl and Klima, 1939: 123; Tsuneki, 1965: 25; Kim, 1970:611,815;Kim et al, 1994: 262; Lee et al, 2010:210. Sphex maculosus Gmelin, 1790: 2731 (as maculosa, incorrect original termination), substitute name for Sphex maculatus Fabricius, 1787. Nysson maculosus (Gmelin): Lomholdt, 1975: 213 (new combina- tion); Tsuneki, 1982:18;Paik, 1985: 203; Nemkov in Nemkov et al, 1995: 467, 459; Terayama, 2006:6,19;Nemkov, 2008: 219; Nemkov, 2009: 130, 131; Nemkov, 2012: 446; Kim, 2014: 424. Diagnosis. As stated in Introduction, the author did not examine the specimen of this species. According to Tsuneki (1965), Nemkov (1995, Figure 1. Nysson spinosus and N. rufopictus: A, general habitus of Nipponnysson spi- nosus, in dorsal, male; B, general habitus of N. spinosus, in profile, male; C, General 2008),andTerayama (2006), this species is easily separated from habitus of N. rufopictus, in dorsal, female; and D, general habitus of N. rufopictus,in other congeners with the combination of the following characteristics profile, female. Scale bars: 1 mm. in both sexes: body length 5.5e8.0 mm; metasomal sternum 2 not tuberculate basally, evenly rounded in profile; occipital carina com- plete, touching hypostomal carina and sharply carinate throughout; Specimens examined. 1_, S Korea: Jeollabu-do, Muju-gun, apical margin of clypeus with a small median process; hindwing Samgong-ri, 24 May 1993, Kwak EH; 1\, S Korea: Seoul, Seocho-gu, media diverging at cu-a; upper surface of propodeal side with sparse Mt Umyeonsan, 14 May 1999, Lim YS; 1_, S Korea: Gyeonggi-do, hairs, not obscure integument; mesonotum bipunctate with both Pocheon-gun, Mt Jugeumsan, 13 May 2001, Won HS; 1\, S Korea: major and minor punctures mixed; clypeus, pronotal collar, Gangwon-do, Mt Seolaksan, Osaek, 9 June 2006, Lee JS; 1\,1_,S scutellum, paired apical bands on tasomal terga 1e3 yellow. In female, Korea: Gyeonggi-do, Gapyeong-gun, Seorak-myeon, Mt Myeongji- metasomal segment 1 is often reddish. In male, penultimate antennal san, 3 June 2013, Kim JK; 1\, S Korea: Gangwon-do, Pyeongchang- segment is much incrassate and last segment is strongly curved. gun, Haehwa-myeon, Mt Gariwangsan, 10 June 2013, Kwon OC; 1\, Distribution. Transpalearctic: Europe to Mongolia, China (Beijing, S Korea: Chungcheongnam-do, Seosan-si, Haemi-myeon, Daegok- Inner Mongolia, Heilongjian), Russian Far East (Amur region, Kha- ri, Mt Gayasan, 1 June 2015, Jung JH. barovsk Krai, Primoriskii Krai, Sakhalin), North Korea (Ham- Distribution. Transpalearctic: Europe to Russian Far East gyeongbuk-do, northernmost area of the Korean peninsula), and [Amurskaya Oblast, Khabarovsk Krai, Primorskii Krai, Sakhalin, the Japan (Hokkaido). Kuril Islands (Kunashir)], South Korea (new record), and Japan Remarks. In the Far East, this species might be a northern (Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu). element. Subtribe Nurseina Nemkov and Lelej, 2013:211 Nysson spinosus (J. Forster) Genus Nippononysson Yasumatsu and Maidl, 1936 (Figures 1A and 1B) Nippononysson Yasumatsu and Maidl, 1936: 501. Type species: Sphex spinosus J. Forster, 1771: 87 (as spinosa, incorrect original N. rufopictus Yasumatsu and Maidl, 1936, by original designation termination), _ (holotype), England: no specific locality and monotypy. [Linnean Society, London, Britain]. Nysson spinosus (J. Forster): Latreille, 1805: 305 (new combination, Nippononysson rufopictus Yasumatsu and Maidl, 1936 redescription). (Figures 1C and 1D) Nysson malaise Gussakovski, 1932:31,\_ (syntypes), Russia: Pri- Nippononysson rufopictus Yasumatsu and Maidl, 1936: 502, _ (ho- morskiy Kray: Sedanka, Sutshan (now Partizansk), Tigrovaya lotype) and \, Japan: Kyushu: Bungo: Sobosan (Kyushu Univer- (now Tigrovoye) [Stockholm]. Synonymized with Nysson spi- sity, Fukuoka, Japan). nosus by Nemkov in Nemkov et al, 1995:457. Diagnosis. Only three species of the genus Nippononysson have been Diagnosis. Female and male: comparatively large sized, body length known worldwide (Bohart and Menke 1976; Nemkov 2002). Of the 7.0e10.0 mm; metasomal sternum 2 tuberculate basally, almost genera in the tribe Nyssonini, only this genus has propodeum right-angled in profile (Figure 1B); clypeal apical margin narrowly lacking dorsolateral spine. In addition to the characteristics shown emarginated medially with paired small teeth; major punctures in in the key below, a combination of the following additional char- metasomal tergum 2 much smaller than those on tergum 1; pro- acteristics can easily separate this species from other sphecid notal dosum, apical bands on terga 1e3 yellow (band on tergum 1 : body length 7e9 mm; paired median carinae on metasomal often interrupted medially) (Figure 1A); near areas of articulations sternum 1 noticeably divergent posteriorly and enclosing a short, of legs and entire tarsus ferrugineous (Figure 1B). Male: last two low, obtuse median carina on apical sixth; apical margin of clypeus antennal segments normal, neither crassate nor curved. noticeably emarginated laterally; metasomal sternum 2 angulate, 224 JK Kim / Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity 8 (2015) 222e226

almost right-angled in profile (Figure 1D); metasomal segments 1e before cu-a (Tribe Philanthini). Last antennal segment some- 2 except for apical marginal part of segment 2 reddish (Figures 1C what rounded apically, with a partly ventral oval polished and 1D). spot; metasomal segment 1 sessile, usually broader than long Specimens examined. 2\\, S Korea: Gyeonggi-do, Gapyeong-gun, ...... Genus Philanthus Fabricius Buk-myeon, Jeongmok-ri, 19 Sep 2009, Kwon OC. - Inner orbit straight, bowed, or sinuated but not deeply Distribution. Russian Far East (Amurskaya Oblast, Primorskii notched; mesopleuron with valley-like scrobal sulcus, but Krai, the Kuril Islands), South Korea (new record), and Japan episternal sulcus very short or absent; hind femur truncated (Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu, Amami-oshima). apically with a flattened area or apicoventral process; hindwing media diverging well beyond cu-a (Tribe Cercer- ini). Metasomal segments each basally with transverse ¼ Key to higher taxa of Sphecidae sensu lato ( Apoidea excluding constriction; outer veinlet of forewing submarginal cell 3 Apidae) occurring in the Korean peninsula meeting marginal cell near its middle, never beyond its distal third ...... Genus Cerceris Latreille fi [Note: modi ed for Korean fauna, largely based on Bohart and (7) Inner orbit deeply notched (Tribe Trypoxylini) ...... 8 Menke (1976) and Nemkov and Lelej (2013)] - Inner orbit straight, bowed, or sinuated but not deeply (1) Pronotal collar long, almost as long as scutum in dorsal, and notched ...... 9 often tuberculate subapically; midtibia with two apical spurs; (8) Forewing with one submarginal cell. Metasoma long, clavate, notauli usually present (Family Ampulicidae). Antennal sockets often petiolate; metasomal segment 1 usually slender and elon- each with an overhanging frontal lobe; metasternum Y-shaped gate,atleasttwiceaslongaswide... GenusTrypoxylon Latreille with arms directed posteriorly; metasomal petiol inserted be- - Forewing with two or three submarginal cells, submarginal tween and on same level as hind coxae ...... cell 2 anteriorly petiolate when three cells are present; met- ...... Genus Ampulex Jurine asoma compact, subsessile, or sessile, metasomal segment 1 - Pronotal collar shorter, at most as long as half length of scutum, not elongate ...... Genus Pison Jurine and usually not tuberculate except for some Mischopini species (9) Forewing with one submarginal cell; antennal scape about half fl with at least one large median prominence; midtibia with one or the length of agellum ...... 10 two apical spurs; notauli present or not ...... 2 - Forewing with two or three submarginal cells, or if with one (2) Metasoma with cylindrical petiol composed of sternum only, submarginal cell as in a few genera (all the known but petiol appears two segmented in some Ammophilini genera Korean genera have forewing with 2 or 3 submarginal cells), fl due to narrow tergum 1 that is attached to the apex of sternum then antennal scape much less than half the length of agel- 1; jugal lobe of hindwing large, containing anal vein; claws with lum ...... 16 . one or two inner teeth except for the genus Ammophila with (10) Submarginal and discoidal cells fused (Tribe Oxybelini) simple claw (Family Sphecidae s. str., for more detailed lower Scutellum, at least posteriorly, and metanotum with a median Korean taxa, refer to Kim et al 2014) longitudinal carina; verticalus present; metanotal squama - Metasoma often subsessile to sessile, or if petiolate then petiol well developed; propodeal mucro present; metasomal terga e composed of both tergum and sternum, or if petiolate and 1 2 with lateral carinae ...... Genus Latreille petiol composed of sternum only then petiol not cylindrical, - Submarginal and discoidal cells separated (Tribe ) somewhat flattened dorsally and ventrally (often each dorso- ...... 11 lateral and ventrolateral margin somewhat angled), and jugal (11) Metasoma petiolate; metasomal tergum 1 elongate, at least 4 lobe of hindwing small and stigma almost as large as discoidal as long as broad at the maximal width, and somewhat clavate cell 1 or larger; jugal lobe of hindwing otherwise variable; form in dorsal (convex subapically and compressed apically) fi claws simple, or with a basal lobe, not a tooth (Family Crabro- and somewhat nodose apically in pro le; omaulus absent; nidae) ...... 3 maxillary palpi 5-segmented ...... Genus Rhopalum Stephens (3) Midtibia with one apical spur; labrum concealed by clypeus and - Metasoma sessile; metasomal tergum 1 about as long as mandibles, or if exposed then exposed area much broader than broad or slightly broader than long, not nodose apically; long ...... 4 omaulus present or absent; maxillary palpi 6-segmented ... 12 - Midtibia with two apical spurs, or if with one apical spur as in (12) Ocelli in an equilateral or subequilateral triangle: distance then labrum entirely exposed and distinctly longer than between midocellus and hindocellus (DMH) slightly broad; labrum otherwise variable ...... 22 shorter than distance between hindocelli (DH), or DMH al- (4) Forewing with stigma almost as large as discoidal cell 1 or ways distinctly more than half length of DH; male larger; metasoma petiolate (petiol sometimes very short and (with 7-segmented metasoma) antenna 13-segmented ...... broader than long), petiol composed of sternum 1 only (Sub- ...... Genus Crossocerus Lepeletier and Brullé family Pemphredoninae, for more detailed lower Korean higher - Ocelli usually in a low triangle: DMH almost half length of taxa, refer to Kim and Yang 2009, 2010). DH, or if ocelli in a somewhat equilateral triangle (but still - Forewing with stigma smaller and shorter than discoidal cell DMD almost half length of DH or shorter) as in some Lestica 1; metasoma usually subsessile to sessile, but if petiolate then then gena greatly compressed toward vertex in dorsal; male petiol composed of both tergum and sternum ...... 5 antenna 12- or 13-segmented ...... 13 (5) Antennal sockets placed above clypeus by at least one-third of a (13) Verticalus absent but sometimes replaced by an angle or sharp socket diameter; forewing with three submarginal cells (Sub- tooth; forewing with radiomedial vein as long as or shorter family Philanthinae) ...... 6 than distoposterior veinlet of submarginal cell; female py- fl - Antennal sockets touching clypeus, or if not then forewing with gidial plate at; orbital fovea distinct; male antenna 13- fewer than three submarginal cells (Subfamily ) . 7 segmented ...... 14 (6) Inner orbit deeply notched; mesopleuron with episternal sulcus - Verticalus present (sometimes short in some Ectemnius); usually extending to ventral region, but lacking scrobal sulcus; forewing with radiomedial vein longer than distoposterior fl hind femur simple apically; hindwing media diverging near or veinlet of submarginal cell; female pygidial plate at or more JK Kim / Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity 8 (2015) 222e226 225

commonly gutterlike; orbital fovea distinct or shallow and median and lateral prominences demarcated) ...... evanescent; male antenna 12-segmented ...... 15 ...... Genus Say (14) Jugal lobe longer than hindwing submedian cell; mandible - Forewing with two submarginal cells, submarginal cell 2 simple apically; in male, pygidial plate present but no tibial anteriorly petiolate; pronotal collar, if any, with a median shield ...... Genus Lindennius Lepeletier and Brullé prominence ...... Genus Jurine - Jugal lobe shorter than hindwing submedian cell; mandible (22) Hindwing with large jugal lobe, almost half the length of anal usually bidentate apically, often with a inner subapical tooth; area; forewing with distal apex of marginal cell truncate in male, pygidial plate usually absent but tibial shield often (Subfamily Astatinae). Forewing with three submarginal cells; present ...... Genus Crabro Fabricius in female, pygidial plate bordered with stout, recurved mar- (15) Orbital fovea distinct; metasomal terga with dense (almost ginal spine; in male, compound eye holoptic, malar space touching one another) foveate size punctures ...... short, base of mandible almost touching lower eye margin, ...... Genus Lestica Billberg submarginal cell 2 longer than 1 on media, tergum 1 as broad - Orbital fovea absent or shallow and evanescent, or if limited as tergum 2 ...... Genus Astata Latreille by a fine inner ridge then upper frons without moderate to - Hindwing with small jugal lobe, less than half the length of dense punctures; metasomal terga with puncticulate to anal area; forewing with distal apex of marginal cell acumi- punctate size punctures...... Genus Ectemnius Dahlbom nate ...... 23 (16) Hindocelli reduced to flat, opaque scars of various shapes; (23) Metasoma petiolate, petiol composed of tergum and sternum; jugal lobe of hindwing large, nearly as long as anal lobe (Tribe sternum 1 without longitudinal carina (Subfamily Mellininae). Larrini) ...... 17 Mandible simple extroventrally, without tooth or notch ...... - Hindocelli with a convex or somewhat flattened, complete, ...... Genus Mellinus Fabricius transparent lens; jugal lobe of hindwing small or absent, at - Metasomal subsessile or sessile; sternum 1 with single me- most reaching one-half length of anal area ...... 20 dian or paired sublateral carina (Subfamily Bembicinae)... 24 (17) Frons just below midocellus with a transverse swelling (24) Metasomal sternum 1 basally with single carina, which forks extending from eye to eye (interrupted medially) and joining a toward middle of sternum (Tribe Alysonini). Forewing media linear swelling along inner orbit to form an M or inverted U diverging at or beyond cu-a; forewing with three submarginal shape; midocellus in a broad depression; ocellar scars very cells, with submarginal cell 2 petiolate anteriorly; meta- small, narrow, elliptical, and their long axes on a straight line pleuron about half as long as high; metasomal tergum 2 with drawn between eyes (Subtribe Larrina) ...... 18 two lateral pale spots ...... Genus Alysson Panzer - Frons variable but without swelling as above; midocellus not - Metasomal sternum 1 basally with double carina, or single in a broad depression; ocellar scars oval or comma shaped, not carina that does not fork toward middle of sternum ...... 25 unusually small, their long axes obliquely oriented (Subtribe (25) Metasomal sternum 1 basally with double carina (Tribe Nys- Gastrocericina) ...... 19 sonini) ...... 26 (18) Female: last tarsomere parallel on apical half in dorsal, of which - Metasomal sternum 1 basally with single carina not forked ventral surface usually with dense hair mat; outer surface of (Tribe ) ...... 27 foretibia at most with one preapical bristle; pygidial plate (26) Forewing stigma about as large as submarginal cell 2; forewing usually extensively setose and usually with a transverse row of media diverging at or beyond cu-a (Subtribe Nurseina). Frons stout apical setae. Male: propodeal side dull and impunctate; and scutum rather dull, with both micro- and macro- outer surface of foretibia without bristles; mandible often with punctures; forewing with two submarginal cells; hindwing one or two inner basal teeth ...... Genus Fabricius jugal lobe present but extremely small ...... - Female: last tarsomere gradually diverging from base to apex ...... Genus Nipponnysson Yasumatsu and Maidl in dorsal, ventral surface without hair mat; outer surface of - Forewing stigma much smaller than submarginal cell 2; foretibiawith a row of three or more stout bristles on apical half; forewing media diverging before cu-a (Subtribe Nyssonina). pygidial plate glabrous and shiny, no transverse row of stout Forewing with three submarginal cells, with submarginal cell setae apically. Male: propodeal side densely punctuate, shiny; 2 petiolate anteriorly ...... Genus Nysson Latreille outer surface of foretibia usually with one or more erect bristles; (27) Posterolateral oblique scutal carina absent (Subtribe Exeirina) mandible without inner basal teeth ...... Genus Fabricius . Hindwing media diverging well beyond cu-a and diverging (19) Ocellar scars very long, comma shaped; pygidial plate present from mediocubital vein at obtuse angle; spiracular groove of in both sexes and usually clothed with dense setae, which propodeum present; long acetabular carina present; propo- obscure integument ...... Genus Panzer deal enclosure rugose; longitudinal groove connecting basal - Ocellar scars oval or oblong; pygidial plate usually present in transverse groove present in lower anterolateral surface of females, but bare or sparsely setose, male usually without tergum 2 ...... Genus Argogorytes Ashmead pygidial plate ...... Genus Kohl - Posterolateral transverse or oblique scutal carina present .... (20) Clypeus divided into three parts by two vertical suture-like ...... 28 lines; antennal sockets separated from frontoclypeal suture (28) Scutellum not overlapping metanotum, which is separated by by one-third more of socket diameter; hindocelli flattened and deep groove or foveolate groove (Subtribe Gorytina); omaulus elliptical (Tribe Palarini) ... Forewing with three submarginal well developed; sternulus well developed or absent ...... 29 cells; mandible with inner sub-basal tooth and associated - Scutellum with apical lamina slightly overlapping meta- with notch ...... Genus Palarus Latreille notum in dorsal, no such deep groove seen; omaulus and - Clypeus not divided into three parts; antennal sockets sternulus absent ...... 33 contiguous with frontoclypeal suture; hindocelli convex and (29) Female: fore basitarsus with two whitish oblong setae before round (Tribe Miscophini) ...... 21 apex (i.e. excluding apical and subapical two setae). Male: four (21) Forewing with three submarginal cells; dorsum of pronotal apical flagellomeres not modified ...... Genus Latreille collar with three prominences, median one much higher and - Female: basitarsus with three or four (when 4, basal second larger than lateral ones (although lateral ones sometimes very one shorter than others) whitish oblong setae before apex. weak and not obvious, sublateral broad depressions between Male: one or more of four apical flagellomeres modified ... 30 226 JK Kim / Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity 8 (2015) 222e226

(30) Hindwing media diverging well beyond cu-a ...... Kim JK, Yang HW. 2009. Korean species of the subtribe Stigmina (hynmenoptera: e ...... Genus Harpactus Shuckard Crabronidae: Pemphredoninae). Cells and Systems 13:465 469. Kim JK, Yang HW. 2010. First record of Psen ussuriensis (Hymenoptera: Crabroni- - Hindwing media diverging at or before cu-a ...... 31 dae: Pemphredoninae) from Korea, with a key and checklist of current valid (31) Metasomal tergum 1 nodose apically; sternulus well devel- species of Korean Pemphredoninae. Korean Journal Systematic Zoology 26: oped or developed at least in posterior part ...... 141e151. Latreille PA. 1802a. Histoire naturelle des fourmis, Et recueuil de Mémoires et d’Ob- ...... Genus Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau servations sur les abeilles, les araignées, les faucheurs, et autres insectes. Paris: - Metasomal tergum 1 not nodose apically; sternulus absent ... 32 Théophile Barrois. pp XVI þ 445 þ pls. IeXII. (32) Spiracular groove on propodeum absent; body with sparse, Latreille PA. 1802b, . Histoire naturelle générale et particulière des Crustacés et des Insectes. Ouvrage faisant suite à l’Histoire Naturelle générale et particulière, short hairs at most as long as midocellus diameter; metasomal composée par Leclercq de Buffon, et rédigée par C.S. Sonnini, membre de plusiers tergum 2 not distinctly broadened, less than twice as broad as Sociétés savantes, Vol. 3. Paris: Imprimerie F. Dufart. pp. IeXII þ 13e467. tergum 1 in dorsal ...... Genus Hoplisoides Gribodo Latreille PA. 1804. Tableau méthodique des insectes. In: Nouveau dictionnaire ’ ’ ’ - Propodeal spiracular groove present; body with dense, long d histoire naturelle, appliquée aux arts, Principalement à l Agriculture, à l Eco- nomie rurale et domestique. Par une société de naturalistes et d’agriculteurs. Avec hairs longer than DH; metasomal tergum 2 somewhat des figures tirées des trois Règnes de la Nature. Tome 24. Paris: Déterville. distinctly broadened, at least twice as broad as tergum 1 in pp. 129e200. dorsal ...... Genus Eogorytes Bohart Latreille PA. 1805, . Histoire naturelle générale et particulière des Crustacés et des Insectes. Ouvrage faisant suite aux Oeuvres de Leclercq de Buffon, et partie du (33) Exposed part of labrum at least as long as broad, often much Cours complet d’Histoire naturelle rédigé par C.S. Sonnini, membre de plusieurs longer than broad (Subtribe Bembicina) ... Midocellus reduced Sociétés savantes, Vol. 13. Paris: Imprimerie F. Dufart. p. 432. to transverse opaque scar, rarely with trace of lens ...... Lee HS, Ku DS, Jeong JC, et al. 2010. Order Hymenoptera. In: Paek MK, editor. Checklist of Korean . Seoul: Nature & Ecology. pp. 160e215 [In Korean]...... Genus Bembix Fabricius Lomholdt O. 1975. The Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark, - Exposed part of labrum nearly half as long as broad or less Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica. 4, part 1. Klampenborg: Scandinavian Science (Subtribe Stizina) ...... 34 Press. p. 224. Maidl F, Klima A. 1939. Pars 8: Sphecidae I (AstatinaedNyssoninae). In: Hedicke H, (34) Episternal sulcus absent; propodeal posterior surface at least editor. Hymenopterorum Catalogus. Pars 8. Sphecidae. Verlag für Naturwiss, slightly concave ...... Genus Bembecinus A. Costa Dr. W. Junk. ’s-Gravenhage. p. 150. - Episternal sulcus present; propodeal posterior surface flat or Nemkov PG. 2002. To the knowledge of the digger wasps of the genus Nippono- nysson Yasumatsu et Maidl (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Bembicinae). Far convex; mandible with subapical tooth; inner eye margin Eastern Entomologist 117:4e6. almost parallel ...... Genus Latreille Nemkov PG. 2008. Digger wasps of the genus Nysson latreille (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae) of the Russian Far East. Euroasian Entomological Journal 7:217e221 Acknowledgments [In Russian]. Nemkov PG. 2009. Annotated catalogue of digger wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Crabronidae) of Asian part of Russia. Vladivostok: Dalnauka. p. 194 [In Russian]. This work was supported by a grant from the National Institute Nemkov PG. 2012. Annotated catalog of insects of the Far East of Russia,InHyme- e of Biological Resources, funded by the Ministry of Environment of noptera, Vol. I. Vladivostok: Dalnauka. pp. 433 447 [In Russian]. Nemkov PG, Kazenas VL, Burdrys ER, et al. 1995. Family Sphecidae. In: Lehr PR, the Republic of Korea (NIBR201501203). editor. Key to the insect of Russian Far East,.Neuroptera, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Part 1, Vol. VI. St. Petersberg: Nauka. pp. 368e480 [In Russian]. fi References Nemkov PG, Lelej AS. 2013. A cladistic analysis and classi cation of the subfamily Bembicinae (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae), with a key to the genera. Zootaxa 3652:201e231. Bohart RM, Menke AS. 1976. Sphecid wasps of the world, a generic revision. Berkeley: Paik WH. 1985. 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