South Chungcheong Province Joins PPCA
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GAIN Report Global Agriculture Information Network
Foreign Agricultural Service GAIN Report Global Agriculture Information Network Voluntary Report - public distribution Date: 4/4/2003 GAIN Report #KS3011 Korea, Republic of Market Development Reports Marketing Opportunities in the Provincial Cities 2003 Approved by: Daryl A. Brehm U.S. Embassy, Seoul Prepared by: Susan B. Phillips Seh Won KIM Report Highlights: This report provides information about the market for U.S. processed food products outside of the capital city of Seoul. Increasingly, FAS Cooperators, MAP participants, and exporters are expanding their efforts to include these other major Korean urban areas. While Seoul marketers and consumers lead the country in innovation, the ATO finds growing interest in provincial areas for U.S. processed food products. Includes PSD changes: No Includes Trade Matrix: No Unscheduled Report Seoul ATO [KS2], KS GAIN Report #KS3011 Page 1 of 8 MARKETING OPPORTUNITIES IN THE PROVINCIAL CITIES INTRODUCTION There are seven metropolitan cities in Korea: Seoul, Busan, Incheon, Daegu, Kwangju, Daejon and Ulsan. In order to be designated as a metropolitan city in Korea the population of the city must exceed one million. The combined population of these six metropolitan cities except Seoul (of which the city population is 10 million) is about 13 million. The Seoul-Incheon "corridor" comprises a largely urban area with a population of about 22 million people. Although the markets in the cities outside Seoul are still small, they are growing. There is potential for faster growth of imported food products in these provincial areas, while the future growth rate of the market in Seoul slows. In the past, many imported processed foods were not widely available in the retail sector of provincial metropolitan cities, but thanks to the launching of discount stores and large-scale department stores in recent years, many processed foods are now available at these outlets in these other cities. -
Development of the Korean Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment Tool (VESTAP) —Centered on Health Vulnerability to Heat Waves
Article Development of the Korean Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment Tool (VESTAP) —Centered on Health Vulnerability to Heat Waves Kwan-Young Oh 1, Moung-Jin Lee 1,* and Seong-Woo Jeon 2,* 1 Center for Environmental Assessment Monitoring, Korea Environment Institute (KEI); 370 Sicheong-daero, Sejong 30147, Korea; [email protected] 2 Divison of Environmental Science & Ecological Engineering, Korea University, 145 Anam-ro, Seongbuk- gu, Seoul 02841, Korea * Correspondence: [email protected] (M.-J.L.); [email protected] (S.-W.J.); Tel.: +82-44-415-7314 (M.-J.L.); +82-2-3290-3043 (S.-W.J.) Received: 2 May 2017; Accepted: 19 June 2017; Published: 24 June 2017 Abstract: The purpose of this study was to develop a Korean climate change vulnerability assessment tool, the Vulnerability Assessment Tool to build Climate Change Adaptation Plan (VESTAP). Based on Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change methodology, VESTAP can be used to evaluate Korea’s vulnerability to major climate impacts (including 32 conditions in 8 categories). VESTAP is based on RCP 4.5/8.5 scenarios and can provide evaluation results in 10-year intervals from the 2010s to 2040s. In addition, this paper presents the results of a case study using VESTAP for targeted assessment of health vulnerability to heat waves under the RCP 8.5 scenario for the 2040s. Through vulnerability assessment at the province level in South Korea, Daegu Metropolitan City was identified as the most vulnerable region. The municipality and submunicipality levels of Daegu were also assessed in separate stages. The results indicated that Pyeongni 3-Dong in Seo-Gu was most vulnerable. -
Toward a (Sub)-Regionalization of South Korea's Unification Policy – the Proposal of a Romantic Road for Gangwon Province
https://doi.org/10.33728/ijkus.2020.29.1.008 International Journal of Korean Unification Studies Vol. 29, No. 1, 2020, 189-216. Toward a (Sub)-Regionalization of South Korea’s Unification Policy – the Proposal of a Romantic Road for Gangwon Province Bernhard Seliger, Hyun-Ah Choi* 70 years after the start of the Korean War, the Korean Peninsula is still divided, and a peace regime is not in sight. The hopes of 2018, a year full of exciting summit diplomacy starting with the Winter Olympic Games in PyeongChang and culminating in terms of South-North relations in the Panmunjeom declaration of April 2018, have been dashed, and inter-Korean relations slid back to the familiar, but depressing pattern of stalemate and mutual recriminations. All initiatives taken as part of the Panmunjeom declaration, like the modernization and connection of railroad lines, are stalled or have failed. One reason for this might be that the approach taken for inter-Korean relations has always been highly centralized and focused on a few, large projects. These projects were prone to fail or were even, like in the case of the Iron Silk road, non-starters. The current debate to allow individual tourism is a reaction to overcome this centralized approach. Another important way to decentralize unification policies of South Korea is the sub-regionalization, i.e. the active involvement of provinces, counties and cities in unification policies. While there has been some precedent, like the mandarin shipments from Jeju province, the discretion for action by provinces or counties has always been very small. -
Development of the Korean Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment Tool (VESTAP)—Centered on Health Vulnerability to Heat Waves
sustainability Article Development of the Korean Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment Tool (VESTAP)—Centered on Health Vulnerability to Heat Waves Kwan-Young Oh 1, Moung-Jin Lee 1,* and Seong-Woo Jeon 2,* 1 Center for Environmental Assessment Monitoring, Korea Environment Institute (KEI), 370 Sicheong-daero, Sejong 30147, Korea; [email protected] 2 Divison of Environmental Science & Ecological Engineering, Korea University, 145 Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, Korea * Correspondence: [email protected] (M.-J.L.); [email protected] (S.-W.J.); Tel.: +82-44-415-7314 (M.-J.L.); +82-2-3290-3043 (S.-W.J.) Received: 2 May 2017; Accepted: 19 June 2017; Published: 24 June 2017 Abstract: The purpose of this study was to develop a Korean climate change vulnerability assessment tool, the Vulnerability Assessment Tool to build Climate Change Adaptation Plan (VESTAP). Based on Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change methodology, VESTAP can be used to evaluate Korea’s vulnerability to major climate impacts (including 32 conditions in 8 categories). VESTAP is based on RCP 4.5/8.5 scenarios and can provide evaluation results in 10-year intervals from the 2010s to 2040s. In addition, this paper presents the results of a case study using VESTAP for targeted assessment of health vulnerability to heat waves under the RCP 8.5 scenario for the 2040s. Through vulnerability assessment at the province level in South Korea, Daegu Metropolitan City was identified as the most vulnerable region. The municipality and submunicipality levels of Daegu were also assessed in separate stages. The results indicated that Pyeongni 3-Dong in Seo-Gu was most vulnerable. -
Evaluating Sejong Special Self-Governing City's Impact on Local Economic Growth And
저작자표시-비영리-변경금지 2.0 대한민국 이용자는 아래의 조건을 따르는 경우에 한하여 자유롭게 l 이 저작물을 복제, 배포, 전송, 전시, 공연 및 방송할 수 있습니다. 다음과 같은 조건을 따라야 합니다: 저작자표시. 귀하는 원저작자를 표시하여야 합니다. 비영리. 귀하는 이 저작물을 영리 목적으로 이용할 수 없습니다. 변경금지. 귀하는 이 저작물을 개작, 변형 또는 가공할 수 없습니다. l 귀하는, 이 저작물의 재이용이나 배포의 경우, 이 저작물에 적용된 이용허락조건 을 명확하게 나타내어야 합니다. l 저작권자로부터 별도의 허가를 받으면 이러한 조건들은 적용되지 않습니다. 저작권법에 따른 이용자의 권리는 위의 내용에 의하여 영향을 받지 않습니다. 이것은 이용허락규약(Legal Code)을 이해하기 쉽게 요약한 것입니다. Disclaimer 경제학 석사학위 논문 Evaluating Sejong Special Self-governing City’s Impact on Local Economic Growth and Standard of Living Using the Synthetic Control Method (SCM) 세종특별자치시가 지역경제발전과 삶의 질 개선에 미치는 영향의 SCM 분석 2020 년 2 월 서울대학교 대학원 경제학부 김 채 민 Evaluating Sejong Special Self-governing City’s Impact on Local Economic Growth and Standard of Living Using the Synthetic Control Method (SCM) 지도교수 김 소 영 이 논문을 경제학 석사학위 논문으로 제출함 2019 년 10 월 서울대학교 대학원 경제학부 김 채 민 김채민의 경제학석사학위 논문을 인준함 2020 년 1 월 위 원 장 이 철 인 (인) 부위원장 김 소 영 (인) 위 원 홍 재 화 (인) Evaluating Sejong Special Self-governing City’s Impact on Local Economic Growth and Standard of Living Using the Synthetic Control Method (SCM) Chae Min Kim Economics Department The Graduate School, Seoul National University Abstract This paper explores the efficacy of the South Korean government’s balanced national development plan, which entails establishing innovation cities in provincial areas to promote balanced growth by dispersing the capital’s infrastructure as well as its population. -
Smart Cities South Korea
Glasgow City Smart Cities Scotland South Korea Market Intelligence Report June, 2019 Department for International Trade Report prepared by Intralink Limited 2 Smart Cities About Intralink Intralink is an international business development Through our Surrogate Sales Program™, we close consultancy with a deep specialism in East Asia. deals, generate revenues and, when a client is ready, help them set up a permanent in-country presence Our mission is to make companies’ growth in through a local subsidiary, partnership or acquisition. overseas markets fast, easy and cost effective. We also offer a range of additional services including We have 80 multilingual employees, a 28-year track market opportunity assessments, distributor and record and offices in London, Silicon Valley, Boston, supplier searches, investment co-ordination and Shanghai, Tokyo, Seoul and Taipei. We enable local representation. Western companies to expand in Asia, and Asian companies in the West. Our clients are companies from start-ups to multinationals in the automotive, energy, healthcare, We do this by providing the in-country expertise to electronics, telecoms and other high-growth sectors. identify a company’s market opportunity, secure We also work with governments and economic sales and drive its business growth. Our teams are development agencies to promote exports and immersed in the business practices, cultures and attract foreign direct investment. customs of their local markets. And we are different from other consultancies as we do not just develop market expansion strategies for our clients — we play a hands-on role in building their businesses. great.gov.uk 3 Table of Contents 1. Introduction 5 Table of Figures 2. -
Major Activities of the NHRCK
Major Activities of the NHRCK Pursuant to the UN Human Rights Council Resolution 39/7 and the request of the UN OHCHR, the NHRCK hereby submits the summary of its cooperation and activities with local governing bodies. Among the four categories designated by the UN OHCHR, the NHRCK presents its submission for three categories except for the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, and the New Urban Agenda. 1. Law, policies and programmes that have been explicitly developed by local authorities to promote and protect human rights ○ In 2012, the NHRCK recommended to the head of local governing bodies to enact or amend human rights decrees based on the basic human rights decree draft proposed by the NHRCK. As of April 2017, among 243 regional and basic local governing bodies, 98 bodies have enacted human rights decrees. ○ The NHRCK, to strengthen and practically implement human rights decrees, expressed its opinion in 2017 to the head of local governing bodies to enact human rights decree and support and cooperate with basic local governing bodies under their jurisdiction. ○ In May 2018, in order to help public officials in charge of human rights education in regional·basic local governing bodies and office of education to plan and implement human rights education program, the NHRCK operated two-day capacity building program where officials from 14 primary·municipal local governing bodies and 3 office of education of local governing bodies have attended. ○ The NHRCK also operated two day workshop in October 2018where officials from regional·basic local governing bodies and office of education to strengthen their capacity to investigate, write investigation report and conduct case studies ○ It also established a human rights training course for public officials at Human Resources Development Center in Gangwon Province. -
The Hydrogen Economy South Korea Market Intelligence Report January 2021 Forewords
The Hydrogen Economy South Korea Market Intelligence Report January 2021 Forewords South Korea is setting out its stall to be a global leader in the development of a hydrogen-based economy. The Korean government has committed to net zero carbon emissions by 2050 and in July 2020, announced its Green New Deal, committing to £13bn fiscal investment by 2025 in green mobility. One of the key elements of that push is the development of hydrogen vehicles; South Korea hopes to produce 500,000 hydrogen fuel cell vehicles for export and domestic consumption by 2030. As this report outlines, the hydrogen market in South Korea will almost double in size from £9.1bn in 2020 to £17.3bn by 2030, with the growth driven largely by investment from large local players such as Hyundai and Doosan. The UK is expected to announce its own Hydrogen Strategy in early 2021. But there is already a growing awareness in South Korea that the UK is a world leader in the fields of basic science, advanced materials and fuel cells. This offers huge opportunities for UK fuel cell and hydrogen companies with both public and private sectors investing heavily in the nascent hydrogen economy. We hope that this report, produced in partnership with Intralink, helps set out in more detail where these opportunities lie and the DIT team in Seoul stand ready to support UK companies looking to enter the South Korean hydrogen market. Mike Mike Welch Director Trade and Investment DIT Seoul, British Embassy Seoul I wish to offer my sincere congratulations to the British Embassy Seoul on the release of the market report “The Hydrogen Economy South Korea” this year. -
Dialects!In!South!Korea1!
Dialectologia!14,(2015),!17*46.!! ISSN:!2013*2247! Received!7!October!2013.! Accepted!2!JanuAry!2014.! ! ! ! ! “ONE!COUNTRY,!ONE!LANGUAGE”?:! MAPPING!PERCEPTIONS!OF!DIALECTS!IN!SOUTH!KOREA1! 1 2 Lisa#JEON #&#Patricia#CUKOR5AVILA # 1Rice#University,#Houston,#Texas;#2University#of#North#Texas,#Denton,#Texas# [email protected]#/#[email protected]# # Abstract# # Perceptual#dialectology#studies#have#shown#that#people#have#strong#opinions#about#the#number#and# placement#of#dialect#regions.#This#study#uses#the#‘draw5a5map’#task#to#examine#perceptions#of#language# variation# in# South# Korea,# where# relatively# little# perceptual# dialectology# research# has# been# conducted.# Respondents# were# asked# to# indicate# on# hand5drawn# maps# where# people# speak# differently# and# provide# names,#examples,#and#comments.#The#map#data#were#aggregated#and#analyzed#with#ArcGIS#10.0#software# and#the#qualitative#data#were#categorized#using#the#‘keywords’#method.#An#analysis#of#these#data#suggests# that#South#Koreans’#perceptions#of#dialect#regions#are#not#necessarily#limited#by#administrative#boundaries;# in#fact,#the#data#reveal#not#only#perceptions#of#dialect#variation#unassociated#with#geographic#borders,#but# they#also#tap#into#the#way#people#connect#ideas#about#language#and#place.#Results#from#this#study#have# implications# for# language# attitudes# research,# perceptual# dialectology# methodology,# and# the# relationship# between#language#and#place#in#South#Korea.# # Keywords!!! perceptual#dialectology,#language#attitudes,#language#and#place,#language#variation,#South#Korea# -
Korea, Rep 2020 International Religious Freedom Report
REPUBLIC OF KOREA 2020 INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT Executive Summary The constitution provides for religious freedom and prohibits discrimination based on religion. The Alternative Service Act, which provides for alternative options for conscientious objectors to mandatory military service, took effect January 1, with applications beginning on June 30 and actual service in October. Jehovah’s Witnesses said the new law was an improvement over the previous system but noted the disparity between the length of alternative service (three years) and military service (two years or less). As of year’s end, the government had approved 224 applications for alternative service. Four Jehovah’s Witness conscientious objectors, however, were imprisoned during the year based on court determinations that they did not demonstrate sincere beliefs. As of November, trials were ongoing for 192 conscientious objectors charged with refusing to serve in the military or to participate in reserve forces training before the new law for alternative service took effect. In August, a Presbyterian pastor called on his followers to participate in a mass rally in downtown Seoul despite government- imposed self-isolation orders on church members following a cluster outbreak of COVID-19 among the congregation. After the rally, which the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA) linked to a large spike in COVID-19 cases, President Moon Jae-in said the freedoms of religion and assembly could not be protected if they endangered public safety and health. Eighteen Protestant groups filed suit against the Seoul Metropolitan Government’s limitations on in- person worship instituted as part of its response to the COVID-19 pandemic, saying the restrictions violated their freedom of religion. -
Materials on Korean Studies
Materials on Korean Studies Volume 23 Number 2 December 2020 The Review of Korean Studies Materials on Korean Studies Exploring Early Korean Perspectives on Dialectology: Translation and Commentary of Lee Guk-lo’s “The Dialects of Korean” Simon BARNES-SADLER The Review of Korean Studies Volume 23 Number 2 (December 2020): 313-344 doi: 10.25024/review.2020.23.2.313 ©2020 by the Academy of Korean Studies. All rights reserved. 314 The Review of Korean Studies Exploring Early Korean Perspectives on Dialectology 315 Introduction attributed (Jeong 2013, 154). He then went on to be trained as an economist in Berlin, where he received a doctorate. While there he made attempts to raise Traditional Korean dialectology has generally paid scant attention to Lee Guk- awareness of and campaign against Japan’s expansionism. He further developed lo beyond mentioning his dialect taxonomy as pre-dating that more influential his interest in language at this time by attending classes on anthropology and taxonomies of the Japanese colonial period, proposed by Ogura Shinpei (1940) linguistics. Upon his return to Korea, he was especially active in the language and Kono Rokuro (1945). It is even possible to find instances of his complete movement with one estimate putting his number of works on that area in omission from the field, for example in general surveys of Korean dialectology excess of two hundred (Ko 2008, 7). He was a member of the Korean Language (e.g. J. Lee 2005) and even works specifically devoted to the history of the Association1 (KLA) with a particular interest in Korean lexicography (e.g. -
Executive Summary the Republic of Korea (ROK) Has Made Tremendous Economic Gains, Transforming Itself from a Recipient of Foreig
Executive Summary The Republic of Korea (ROK) has made tremendous economic gains, transforming itself from a recipient of foreign assistance to a high technology manufacturing powerhouse and donor country in a generation. Thanks to fiscal stimulus and the beginning of a global recovery, South Korea’s export-oriented economy grew at a 3 percent rate in 2013, up from 2 percent in 2012; most economists predict GDP growth around 4 percent in 2014. Growth is expected to remain moderate in coming years, due to the ROK’s relatively developed economy, an aging population, and inflexible labor markets. Nonetheless, the ROK has so far weathered the global economic uncertainty and remains a generally favorable destination for foreign investment. Following the 1997-98 Asian financial crisis, South Korea made significant progress in reforming its financial institutions and capital markets. In addition, the Korean government took steps to strengthen its competitiveness, enacting measures to boost foreign investment incentives and allow non- Koreans to own land and real property. Korea took a major step forward in March 2012, when the high-standard U.S.-Korea Free Trade Agreement (KORUS FTA) entered into force. As it is fully implemented, the KORUS FTA should improve the climate for U.S. investors in Korea, and provide the foundation for an expanding bilateral economic partnership with the United States. President Park has committed to fully and faithfully implement the KORUS FTA, and to ensure a positive business climate for foreign investors. The U.S. government maintains active engagement with the Korean government to ensure full implementation of the letter and spirit of the KORUS FTA to promote economic growth in both our countries.