The Survey Program for the National Transport Development Plan in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar
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Ministry of Transport The Republic of the Union of Myanmar The Survey Program for the National Transport Development Plan in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar Final Report Pre-Feasibility Study for East West Economic Corridor Relevant Roads Project September 2014 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY Oriental Consultants Co., Ltd. International Development Center of Japan EI ALMEC Corporation JR 14-190 Ministry of Transport The Republic of the Union of Myanmar The Survey Program for the National Transport Development Plan in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar Final Report Pre-Feasibility Study for East West Economic Corridor Relevant Roads Project September 2014 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY Oriental Consultants Co., Ltd. International Development Center of Japan ALMEC Corporation Currency Equivalents (average rate from April to June, 2013) US$1.00=MMK904 US$1.00=JPY98.93 MMK1= JPY0.1094 Source: Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ for the JPY-US$ rate Central Bank of Myanmar for the MMK-US$ rate The Survey Program for the National Transport Development Plan in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar Pre-Feasibility Study for the East West Economic Corridor Relevant Roads Project Final Report The Survey Program for the National Transport Development Plan in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar Pre-Feasibility Study for the East West Economic Corridor Relevant Roads Project Final Report Table of Contents Chapter 1 Introduction .................................................................................................................. 1-1 1.1 Background of the Survey ................................................................................................ 1-1 1.2 Objectives of the Study ..................................................................................................... 1-3 1.3 The Sections to be Studied ................................................................................................ 1-3 Chapter 2 Current Conditions and Issues of the Covered Roads and Bridges ............................. 2-1 2.1 The Sections of the Covered Routes ................................................................................. 2-1 2.2 Summary of the Conditions and Issues of Each Covered Road ....................................... 2-2 2.2.1 The Current Conditions and Issues of Takton-Eindu Section ....................................... 2-2 2.2.2 Eindu – Kawkareik Section ........................................................................................... 2-5 2.2.3 Kawkareik – Myawaddy Section ................................................................................ 2-10 2.2.4 Eindu – Mawlamyine Section ..................................................................................... 2-12 2.2.5 Payagyi – Mawlamyine Road ..................................................................................... 2-16 Chapter 3 Road Projects Related to the Area Concerned ............................................................. 3-1 3.1 Existing Road Projects ...................................................................................................... 3-1 3.1.1 Private Sector Participation (BOT) ............................................................................... 3-2 3.1.2 Public Works Department of the Ministry of Construction (Direct administration) .... 3-3 3.1.3 Thai Government .......................................................................................................... 3-5 3.1.4 Related ADB Projects ................................................................................................. 3-10 3.1.5 Construction of Downa Range Tunnel ........................................................................ 3-11 3.1.6 Others .......................................................................................................................... 3-13 - i - The Survey Program for the National Transport Development Plan in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar Pre-Feasibility Study for the East West Economic Corridor Relevant Roads Project Final Report Chapter 4 Transport Demand Forecast ......................................................................................... 4-1 4.1 Socio-economic Framework ............................................................................................. 4-1 4.1.1 Population ..................................................................................................................... 4-1 4.1.2 GDP ............................................................................................................................... 4-2 4.2 Demand Forecast .............................................................................................................. 4-2 4.2.1 Precondition .................................................................................................................. 4-2 4.2.2 Passenger Demand Forecast .......................................................................................... 4-3 4.2.3 Freight Demand Forecast ............................................................................................ 4-10 4.2.4 Traffic Assignment for Pre-Feasibility Study on Road Improvement Project ............ 4-23 Chapter 5 Selection of Priority Projects ....................................................................................... 5-1 5.1 Selection of Priority Routes .............................................................................................. 5-1 5.2 Listing the Candidate Projects .......................................................................................... 5-1 5.2.1 Priority Projects ............................................................................................................ 5-3 Chapter 6 Preliminary Study ........................................................................................................ 6-1 6.1 Design Standards .............................................................................................................. 6-1 6.1.1 Road Geometric Standards ............................................................................................ 6-1 6.2 Road Design (Bypass Construction, Bridge Approach Section) ...................................... 6-1 6.2.1 Road Improvement ........................................................................................................ 6-1 6.3 Pavement Design .............................................................................................................. 6-3 6.3.1 Study of Pavement Structure ......................................................................................... 6-3 6.4 Preliminary Study for Bridges .......................................................................................... 6-4 6.4.1 Study the Optimum Option ........................................................................................... 6-4 6.4.2 Study of the Optimum Bridge Type .............................................................................. 6-5 6.4.3 Replacement Feature of Each Bridge ............................................................................ 6-6 Chapter 7 Construction Plan ......................................................................................................... 7-1 7.1 Construction Plan .............................................................................................................. 7-1 7.1.1 Formation of Construction Package (Contract Package) ........................................... 7-1 7.2 Construction Plan for Five Bridge Replacements ............................................................. 7-1 7.3 Construction Plan for Thaton Bypass ............................................................................... 7-2 7.4 Implementation Schedule ................................................................................................. 7-4 Chapter 8 Preliminary Cost Estimation ........................................................................................ 8-1 - ii - The Survey Program for the National Transport Development Plan in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar Pre-Feasibility Study for the East West Economic Corridor Relevant Roads Project Final Report 8.1 Estimation of Project Cost ................................................................................................ 8-1 8.2 Conditions of Cost Estimate ............................................................................................. 8-1 8.2.1 Premise Conditions ....................................................................................................... 8-1 8.2.2 Unit Costs ...................................................................................................................... 8-2 8.3 Preliminary Project Cost ................................................................................................... 8-3 Chapter 9 Environmental and Social Considerations ................................................................... 9-1 9.1 Scope of Preliminary Environmental Assessment ............................................................ 9-1 9.1.1 Survey Area .................................................................................................................. 9-1 9.1.2 Survey Method .............................................................................................................. 9-2 9.2 Current Environmental Condition along the Roads .......................................................... 9-2 9.2.1 Natural