INPS Newsletter October 2006
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Newsletter of the Arkansas Native Plant Society
CLAYTONIA Newsletter of the Arkansas Native Plant Society Vol. 28 No. 2 An Audience With The Queen Fall/Winter 2008 By Theo Witsell In this issue: Craig “Coondog” Fraiser and I recently spent two long hot days in the Dr. Henry Robison Retires Springfield Plateau Page 3 section of the Ozarks exploring sinkhole ponds Creeping St. John’s Wort and two anonymous Page 4 spring-fed stream gorges*. We had hoped to find some new species Spring Meeting Minutes for Arkansas – Virginia Page 6 sneezeweed (Helenium virginicum), forked aster Field Trip Reports (Eurybia furcata) and tall Page 7 larkspur (Delphinium exaltatum), but struck out Showy lady’s-slipper orchid (Cypripedium reginae). Photo by John Pelton. Bellflower Seed Needed on all counts. But deep Page 10 down, unspoken even, we were both secretly hoping to discover a new population of the showy lady’s-slipper orchid (Cypripedium reginae), far and away the rarest and most seldom-seen lady’s- Fall Meeting Info slipper in Arkansas. It is so rare, and so spectacular, that it often goes by its other name: Page 11 The Queen. Woody Plant CD-ROM Review As we hiked up the rugged canyon of our first stream, we searched likely habitat for Page 13 forked aster (bases of bluffs and limestone ledges with an accumulation of rich, moist soil), but to no avail. But the scenery was spectacular and the water was among the Emerald Ash Borer cleanest and clearest I’ve ever seen in Arkansas. So clear, in fact, that the depth could be deceiving, turning what looked like a knee-deep step into a cold, take-your-breath- Almost to Arkansas away belly-deep plunge. -
Preventing Extinction of At-Risk Plant Species in a Complex World Holly Lee Bernardo Washington University in St
Washington University in St. Louis Washington University Open Scholarship Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations Arts & Sciences Summer 8-15-2018 Preventing Extinction of At-Risk Plant Species in a Complex World Holly Lee Bernardo Washington University in St. Louis Follow this and additional works at: https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/art_sci_etds Part of the Biodiversity Commons, Climate Commons, Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons, Environmental Indicators and Impact Assessment Commons, Natural Resources and Conservation Commons, and the Natural Resources Management and Policy Commons Recommended Citation Bernardo, Holly Lee, "Preventing Extinction of At-Risk Plant Species in a Complex World" (2018). Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 1609. https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/art_sci_etds/1609 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Arts & Sciences at Washington University Open Scholarship. It has been accepted for inclusion in Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Washington University Open Scholarship. For more information, please contact [email protected]. WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY IN ST. LOUIS Division of Biology & Biomedical Science Evolution, Ecology & Population Biology Dissertation Examination Committee: Scott A. Mangan, Chair Tiffany M. Knight, Co-Chair Matthew Albrecht Jonathan Myers Rachel Penczykowski Adam Smith Preventing Extinction of At-Risk Plant Species in a Complex World by Holly Lee Bernardo A dissertation -
Ecological Checklist of the Missouri Flora for Floristic Quality Assessment
Ladd, D. and J.R. Thomas. 2015. Ecological checklist of the Missouri flora for Floristic Quality Assessment. Phytoneuron 2015-12: 1–274. Published 12 February 2015. ISSN 2153 733X ECOLOGICAL CHECKLIST OF THE MISSOURI FLORA FOR FLORISTIC QUALITY ASSESSMENT DOUGLAS LADD The Nature Conservancy 2800 S. Brentwood Blvd. St. Louis, Missouri 63144 [email protected] JUSTIN R. THOMAS Institute of Botanical Training, LLC 111 County Road 3260 Salem, Missouri 65560 [email protected] ABSTRACT An annotated checklist of the 2,961 vascular taxa comprising the flora of Missouri is presented, with conservatism rankings for Floristic Quality Assessment. The list also provides standardized acronyms for each taxon and information on nativity, physiognomy, and wetness ratings. Annotated comments for selected taxa provide taxonomic, floristic, and ecological information, particularly for taxa not recognized in recent treatments of the Missouri flora. Synonymy crosswalks are provided for three references commonly used in Missouri. A discussion of the concept and application of Floristic Quality Assessment is presented. To accurately reflect ecological and taxonomic relationships, new combinations are validated for two distinct taxa, Dichanthelium ashei and D. werneri , and problems in application of infraspecific taxon names within Quercus shumardii are clarified. CONTENTS Introduction Species conservatism and floristic quality Application of Floristic Quality Assessment Checklist: Rationale and methods Nomenclature and taxonomic concepts Synonymy Acronyms Physiognomy, nativity, and wetness Summary of the Missouri flora Conclusion Annotated comments for checklist taxa Acknowledgements Literature Cited Ecological checklist of the Missouri flora Table 1. C values, physiognomy, and common names Table 2. Synonymy crosswalk Table 3. Wetness ratings and plant families INTRODUCTION This list was developed as part of a revised and expanded system for Floristic Quality Assessment (FQA) in Missouri. -
Noteworthy Collections Reports of Four Rare
54 THE MICHIGAN BOTANIST Vol. 55 NOTEWORTHY COLLECTIONS REPORTS OF FOUR RARE PLANTS IN MICHIGAN, INCLUDING TWO NON-NATIVE SPECIES Bradford S. Slaughter Michigan Natural Features Inventory Michigan State University Extension P.O. Box 13036 Lansing, MI 48901-3036 [email protected] Eurybia furcata (E. S. Burgess) G. L. Nesom Asteraceae Forked aster. Significance of the Report. The first reports from Michigan since 1934. Previous knowledge. Eurybia furcata (previously known as Aster furcatus E. S. Burgess) is a regional endemic aster of open forests, bluffs, riverbanks, and ledges in the midwestern United States, where it is known from Michigan, Wis- consin, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Missouri, and Arkansas (Swink and Wilhelm 1994; Kartesz 2013; NatureServe 2014). The species is of conservation concern in all of these states, with fewer than 100 populations documented rangewide. Because of its apparent rarity and the apparently limited number of genotypes, the species is considered globally vulnerable (G3) by NatureServe (2014). Discussion. Three populations of Eurybia furcata were documented in sum- mer 2014 along the Tittabawassee and Chippewa Rivers in Midland County. The species was previously known in Michigan from two collections, one from the south bank of the River Raisin in Monroe Co. (S. Alexander s.n., September 28, 1906, MICH) and one from the vicinity of a Boy Scout cabin on the Chippewa River in Midland County (R.R. Dreisbach 8359, September 3, 1934, MICH). Prior to this report, the 1934 collection was the last record of Eurybia furcata in the state, and the species is listed as critically imperiled (S1) and state threatened (Michigan Natural Features Inventory 2007). -
Missouriensis Volume 25, 2004 (2005)
Missouriensis Volume 25, 2004 (2005) In this issue: The Flora and Natural History of Woods Prairie, a Nature Reserve in Southwestern Missouri Andrew L. Thomas, Sam Gibson, and Nels J. Holmberg ....... 1 Plant Changes for the 2005 “Missouri Species and Communities of Conservation Concern Checklist” Timothy E. Smith .......................................................................... 20 How Faster to Master the Aster Disaster: A Primer on the Changing Nomenclature of Missouri Asters George Yatskievych ...................................................................... 26 Journal of the Missouri Native Plant Society Missouriensis, Volume 25 2004 [2005] 1 THE FLORA AND NATURAL HISTORY OF WOODS PRAIRIE, A NATURE RESERVE IN SOUTHWESTERN MISSOURI Andrew L. Thomas Southwest Research Center, University of Missouri–Columbia 14548 Highway H, Mt. Vernon, MO 65712 Sam Gibson Department of Biology (retired) Missouri Southern State University, Joplin, MO 64801 Nels J. Holmberg 530 W Whiskey Creek Rd, Washington, MO 63090 Woods Prairie is a scenic and rare refuge of unplowed native tallgrass prairie on the northwestern fringe of the Ozarks bioregion in southwestern Missouri. This isolated 40-acre prairie remnant near the town of Mt. Vernon was part of a 1,700-acre homestead settled in 1836 by John Blackburn Woods of Tennessee. For four generations, the Woods family carefully managed the prairie while protecting it from the plow as all other nearby prairies were destroyed. By 1999, less than 40 acres of the original vast prairie remained, and John’s great granddaughter, Mary Freda (Woods) O’Connell, sold it to the Ozark Regional Land Trust (ORLT, Carthage, MO), to be protected in perpetuity as a nature reserve for public study and enjoyment. ORLT, a non-profit conservation organization founded in 1984 to protect the unique natural features of the Ozarks, completed the purchase on May 27, 1999 through a unique, complex scheme detailed in Thomas and Galbraith (2003). -
How Faster to Master the Aster Disaster: a Primer on the Changing Nomenclature of Missouri Asters
26 Missouriensis, Volume 25 2004 [2005] HOW FASTER TO MASTER THE ASTER DISASTER: A PRIMER ON THE CHANGING NOMENCLATURE OF MISSOURI ASTERS George Yatskievych Flora of Missouri Project Modern plant systematists are botanical genealogists. Their work is often expressed as cladistic phylogenies (cladograms), which are branched diagrams that detail the relationships among taxonomic groups as lineages derived from hypothetical ancesters. The concept of a “natural” taxonomic group has come to mean a hypothesis that two or more taxa have a direct shared common ancestry. The tools used to develop these phylogenies are broad and often involve some combination of data from morphological, anatomical, cytological, phytochemical, and molecular studies. Phylogenetic systematists tend to operate under a set of basic assumptions that may not be intuitive to those outside the field. The technical term for a phylogenetically “natural group” is “mono- phyletic,” which means that a given lineage is discrete and ultimately can be traced back to a single originating branchpoint. A taxonomic group (such as a genus) that can be shown to have been derived directly as a specialized portion within some other lineage renders that lineage “paraphyletic” and should be reclassified as a subgroup of that lineage (or the whole thing should be split up into a series of discrete monophyletic groups). Taxonomic groups that include members of two or more distantly related lineages are categorized as “polyphyletic” and are not tolerated. In large taxonomic groups, like the Asteraceae, the basic units (tribes, genera, and species) may be more or less recognizable morph- ologically based upon one or several unusual features. -
River District Riparian Land Management Plan Village of Shorewood | July 2019 River District Riparian Land Management Plan Village of Shorewood | July 2019
RIVER DISTRICT RIPARIAN LAND MANAGEMENT PLAN VILLAGE OF SHOREWOOD | JULY 2019 RIVER DISTRICT RIPARIAN LAND MANAGEMENT PLAN VILLAGE OF SHOREWOOD | JULY 2019 prepared by Oneida Total Integrated Enterprises Scott Horzen Kristin Schultheis TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents ........................................................................................................... i 1. Executive Summary ............................................................................................... 1 2. Introduction .......................................................................................................... 2 General description of project area ..................................................................... 3 Prior work completed for project area ................................................................. 3 3. Vegetation Inventory ............................................................................................ 5 Results of vegetation inventory............................................................................ 5 Review of species .......................................................................................... 5 Plant communities......................................................................................... 6 Vegetation management zones .................................................................... 7 Other observations ............................................................................................... 7 4. Land Management Goals and Strategy ................................................................. -
Rare Plant Monitoring Program Table of Contents
Rare Plant Monitoring Program Table Of Contents 3 Thank You, Volunteers 4 Editor’s Corner 6 The 2020 Year In Review 11 Rare Species Monitoring In Urban Areas 13 2020 Species Of The Year Recap 18 2021 Species of the Year 22 iNaturalist: Tips And Tricks 25 RPMP Volunteer Makes A Big Save 27 Field Notes And Photos Cover photo: RPMP volunteers Ben Bomkamp and Kerstyn Perrett found new populations of purple milkweed, one of Wisconsin’s rarest milkweeds. Photo Credit: Ben Bomkamp & Kerstyn Perrett The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) provides equal opportunity in its employment, programs, services and functions under an Affirmative Action Plan. If you have any questions, please write to the Equal Opportunity Office, Department of Interior, Washington, D.C. 20240. This publication is available in an alternative format (large print, Braille, audiotape. etc.) upon request. Please call 608-261-6449 for more information. The Rare Plant Monitoring Program (RPMP) Report is an annual publication of DNR’s Natural Heritage Conservation Program. Editor: Kevin Doyle Graphic Design: Bailey Nehls This program is supported with funds from the Natural Resources State of Wisconsin Foundation’s Wisconsin Rare Plant Preservation Fund and DNR’s Department of Natural Resources Endangered Resources Fund. Box 7921 Madison, WI 53707 Thank You, Volunteers All of these volunteers conducted one or more plant surveys in 2020: Derek Anderson Jan Axelson Mike Baker Debbie Konkel Mary Bartkowiak Jesse Koyen Beth Bartoli Mark Lange Mary Kay Baum Susan Lehnhardt -
Native Plant Sales
Northwoods Cooperative Weed Management Area Working Together to Protect Northern Wisconsin from Invasive Species NCWMA | Issue 27 January 2018 Native Plant Sales Native plants are wonderful for yard landscaping, and a great way to restore the landscape after removing invasive species! The Ashland County Land & Water Conservation Department (LWCD) and the Iron County LWCD are each holding native plant sales this year. The Bayfield Regional Conservancy will also host a native plant sale with multiple venders at the Bayfield Pavilion during Bayfield in Bloom’s Annual Garden Tour on June 2nd. Ashland County LWCD Native trees available include white pine, jack pine, balsam fir, white spruce, white cedar, northern red oak, and sugar maple. Shrubs include Allegheny serviceberry, highbush cranberry, gray dogwood, winterberry, and mountain ash. Contact the Ashland County LWCD at (715) 682-7187 or visit their website (http://co.ashland.wi.us/landwaterconservation) for the order form. The deadline for orders is February 16th, and the plants will be distributed on May 11th and 12th. The pick-up location is at the Ashland County Highway Garage. Iron County LWCD The Iron County LWCD has shrubs and trees including American mountain ash, Highbush Cranberry black cherry, red oak, elderberry, highbush cranberry, ninebark and winterberry. Herbaceous plants available include: yarrow, pearly everlasting, blue giant hyssop, swamp milkweed, boneset, June grass, rough blazing star, black-eyed Susan, little bluestem, cup plant, stiff goldenrod, prairie dropseed, smooth aster, ironweed, maidenhair fern, wood fern and cinnamon fern. Pick-up locations are in Hurley (Iron County Forestry & Highway Building) or Mercer (Mercer Public Library). -
C14 Asters.Ach-Eut
COMPOSITAE PART ONE Achillea to Eutrochium Working Draft Friday June 13th, 2015 ALPHABETICAL LIST OF PLANT MATERIALS Asteraceae Martinov formerly Compositae Adanson Asteraceae Dumortier 1822 or Compositae Giseke 1792 “As is the case, I believe, with the American Flora throughout the United States, & indeed, the whole continent, the autumnal botany of the prairies exhibits a large preponderance of the Compositae. Besides those already mentioned, we may enumerate, as of frequent occurrence, Chrysopsis mariana, Helenium autumnale, Boltonia glastifolia & B asteroides, Bidens frondosa & B chrysanthemoides, Eupatorium serotinum, E aromaticum, E ageratoides, E purpureum, &c, Cnicus glutinosus, C Virginianus, C muticus, C altissimus, &c, Silphium laciniatum, S integrifolium, S terebinthinaceum, &c, Prenanthes aspera, P virgata, P racemosa, P Uncopyrighted Draft serpentaria, &c, Vernonia fasciculata, V corymbosa, & one or two other species.” (Short 1845, Observations on the Botany of Illinois, more especially in reference to the Autumnal Flora of the Prairies.) SUNFLOWER FAMILY 1 COMPOSITAE Cichorium Achillea Cirsium Actinomeris Conoclinium Ageratina Conyza Agoseris Coreopsis Ambrosia Cosmos Anaphalis Dimorphotheca Antennaria Dracopsis Arctium Dyssodia Arnoglossum Doellingeria Artemisia Echinacea Aster Erechtites Bidens Erigeron Boltonia Eupatorium Brickellia Eurybia Cacalia Euthamia Centaurea Eutrochium Chrysanthemum Chrysopsis ASTERWORTS Every aster in my hand Goes home with a thought Emerson “A very large family of herbs, shrubs, & trees, 1500-1600 genera & 20,000-25,000 spp (formerly order Campanulales, now Asterales) considered to constitute the most highly evolved plants & characterized by florets arranged in dense heads that resemble single flowers, each floret having a gamopetalous, ligulate, or tubular corolla & a calyx modified into a pappus (as in the dandelion, sunflower, aster, & ragweed). -
MICHIGAN's SPECIAL PLANTS Endangered, Threatened, Special Concern, and Probably Extirpated
MICHIGAN'S SPECIAL PLANTS Endangered, Threatened, Special Concern, and Probably Extirpated This list presents the Endangered (E), Threatened (T), and Probably Extirpated (X) plant species of Michigan, which are protected under the Endangered Species Act of the State of Michigan (Part 365 of PA 451, 1994 Michigan Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act). The current list became effective on April 9, 2009, after extensive review by technical advisors to the Michigan Department of Natural Resources and the citizenry ofthe state. Also included in this list are plant species of Special Concern. While not afforded legal protection under the Act, many of these species are of concern because of declining or relict populations in the state. Should these species continue to decline, they would be recommended for Threatened or Endangered status. Protection of Special Concern species now, before they reach dangerously low population levels, would prevent the need to list them in the future by maintaining adequate numbers of self-sustaining populations within Michigan. Some other potentially rare species are listed as of Special Concern pending more precise information on their status in the state; when such information becomes available,they could be moved to threatened or endangered status or deleted from the list. This list was produced by the Endangered Species Program of the Michigan Department of Natural Resources and the Michigan Natural Features Inventory. English names in common usage or from published sources have been incorporated, when possible, to promote public understanding of and participation in the Endangered Species Program. To comment on the list or request additional copies, or for information on the Endangered Species Program, contact the Endangered Species Coordinator, Wildlife Division, Michigan Department of Natural Resources, P.O. -
Ecological Assessment of Averill Preserve, Forestview Natural Area, and Riverview Natural Area
Ecological Assessment of Averill Preserve, Forestview Natural Area, and Riverview Natural Area Prepared by: John J. Paskus, Peter J. Badra, Michael J. Monfils and Bradford S. Slaughter Michigan Natural Features Inventory P.O. Box 13036 Lansing, MI 48909 Prepared for: Little Forks Conservancy December, 2014 Report Number 2014-28 This document was prepared by the Michigan Natural Features Inventory, a program of Michigan State University Extension, on behalf of the Little Forks Conservancy. Copyright 2014 Michigan State University Board of Trustees. Michigan State University Extension programs and materials are open to all without regards to race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, marital status, or family status. Recommended citation: Paskus, J.J., P.J. Badra, M.J. Monfils, and B. S. Slaughter. 2014. Ecological Assessment of Averill Preserve, Forestview Natural Area, and Riverview Natural Area. Report to the Little Forks Conservancy, Midland, MI. Report number MNFI 2014-28, 47 pp. + appendices. Ecological Assessment of Averill Preserve, Forestview Natural Area, and Riverview Natural Area Prepared by: John J. Paskus, Peter J. Badra, Michael J. Monfils and Bradford S. Slaughter Michigan Natural Features Inventory P.O. Box 13036 Lansing, MI 48909 Prepared for: Little Forks Conservancy December, 2014 Report Number 2014-28 Table of Contents Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 1 Plant