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Volume 32 I Issue 3 I 2015 I ISSN 0954-2183 1, TORCH BEARER Official publication of the Society of Olympic Collectors 1859 1924 1866 OLYMPIC Fourth :: 1928 1870 GAMES of Incemational 1932 1875 LONDON Olympiad. :: 1936 1896 1948 wiN•ruuve (;AmEs 1900 1952 1904 26th tc, 3,st oLz-ro I F.; tt 1956 1906 1960 AktrIlii I to_vinzr 1908 1964 BLOCK I.I. 1912 1968 (g■ ttr...c.c It•■■■■ W•oxl 1920 1972 1924 1976 1928 1980 1932 1984 1936 1988 1948 1992 1952 1994 1956 1998 1960 2002 1964 2006 1968 2010 1972 2014 1976 2018 1980 2022 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024 SOC Society of Olympic Collectors Society of Olympic Collectors Executive Committee Chairman Bob Wilcock email: [email protected] 24 Hamilton Crescent, Brentwood, Essex CM14 5ES, United Kingdom Vice-Chairman Vacant Secretary Paula Burger email: [email protected] 19 Hanbury Path, Sheerwater, Woking, Surrey GU21 5RB, United Kingdom Editor & Mike Pagomenos email: [email protected] Website Admin 8 Tayside Drive, Edgware, Middlesex HA8 8RD, United Kingdom Treasurer & David Frome email: [email protected] Distribution 129 Leicester Road, Barnet, Hertfordshire EN5 5EA, United Kingdom Manager Auction Manager Chris Cohen email: [email protected] 3 Cowham Close, Alfreton, Derbyshire DE55 7HG, United Kingdom Librarian Ken Cook email: [email protected] 31 Thorn Lane, Rainham, Essex RM13 9SJ, United Kingdom International Vacant Packet Secretary Public Relations Vacant Officer Committee Jonathan Rosenthal! email: [email protected] Member 7 Sandmoor Lane, Leeds LS17 7EA, United Kingdom Torch Bearer Back Issues: At present, most issues of Torch Bearer are still available to Volume 1, Issue 1 (March 1984), although some issues are no longer available. As stocks of issues are depleted they will not be reprinted and the Society cannot guarantee stocks of back issues for more than the last four years. Back issues cost £2 each, or £8 for a year's issues to Volume 24 and £2.50 per issue from Volume 25 except for Volume 25 issue 4b which is £4 and Volume 27 issue 1 which is £6. When ordering single issues please indicate which volume you require. UK cheques should be made payable to the 'Society of Olympic Collectors' and sent with your order to David Frome at the above address. Overseas payments should be made in £ Sterling via Paypal. Postage rates per issue are UK £0.60, Europe £2.30 and World £3.40. Library: Photocopies of articles are available through the Librarian at 10 pence per sheet. Please enclose payment with the order. Books may be borrowed, but postage must be paid in both directions. The Librarian's address is listed above. Copy Dates: Torch Bearer is usually published four times a year: in March, June, September and December. Articles or adverts for inclusion should be sent two months in advance. Torch Bearer Volume 32 I Issue 3 I 2015 I ISSN 0954-2183 Contents October 2015 Editorial 50 Memorabilia of the London 1908 Olympic Games 51 Winter Games affiliated to the London 1908 Olympic Games 61 British Olympic postal history 1956-2008 - Part 2 63 1964 Tokyo torch relay - Ryukyu Islands 75 Membership Membership of the Society of Olympic Collectors starts on election, of which applicants will be notified, and will last for one calendar year. All back issues of the magazine for the current year will be sent to members joining during the year. Junior members are those aged under 18 years in the year of joining, subscription rates are half of the adult rate until their 18th birthday. All applications for membership should be made to the Secretary. Subscription rates for 2015 when making payment in £ sterling, € or $US currency notes or £ sterling cheques are as follows: United Kingdom: £15.00 / Europe: €30.00 / Outside Europe: €35.00 or $US45.00 Subscription rates for 2015 when making payment through Paypal are as follows: United Kingdom: £16.00 / Europe: £22.001 Outside Europe: £27.00 Payments are accepted through Paypal in £ sterling only and include the additional costs involved with accepting payment through Paypal. Editorial A large part of this issue is dedicated to the memorabilia of the London 1908 Olympic Games which is a very difficult Olympics to collect. One of the items reminded me of the incredible achievements of Alfred Carlton Gilbert more famously known as 'A.C. Gilbert' of 'Erector Sets' fame. He was not just an accomplished athlete since he was also a household name among boys who used to receive birthday presents manufactured by the A.C. Gilbert Company. I remember, when I was younger, that A.C. Gilbert Company advertisements used to appear in many publications and in a number of instances with a coloured drawing of a pole-vaulter. The crested china souvenirs and the board game in the London 1908 article, that commemorate 'Olympian Games', also reminded me that there are likely to be souvenirs of the 1866 National Olympian Games at Crystal Palace. Trophies and medals of regional Olympian Games organised by the Wenlock Olympian Society do exist and it is unlikely that there are no Games-specific souvenirs from 1866. Interestingly, the German Gymnasium that hosted gymnastics during the National Olympian Games in 1866 is reopening in November 2015 as a restaurant. If you have access to the Internet it has a website at www.germangymnasium.com. Have also taken this opportunity to include a couple of items concerning the Winter Games affiliated to London 1908 and look forward to hear from anybody that might have collected anything related to that Winter Games. The Winter Games included events that are now part of Summer Games programmes. The history of that event is fascinating and worthy of further study. OLYMPIC MEMORABILIA MAIL BID AUCTIONS ULF STROM ulf.strom(a mbox302.swipnetse 50 Memorabilia of the London 1908 Olympic Games by Jonathan Rosenthall Souvenirs and memorabilia from the London 1908 Olympic Games are not numerous in type and are certainly extremely hard to find in any quantity. This contrasts with the host, The Franco British Exhibition of 1908, a huge undertaking, heavily promoted for commercial reasons, producing large numbers of different souvenirs and memorabilia, for the public consumption. The 1908 Olympic Games was advertised on posters and leaflets, there was however little available for a spectator to carry away from sporting events, other than memories. Some of this memorabilia may have been available during the Games, but much of it was actually produced after the event, and quite a lot of the material was modified from the Franco British Exhibition. Produced for the Olympic Games by an enterprising publisher and printer are three crepe paper napkins. Mrs. S. Burgess of 14 Artillery Lane, Bishopsgate, London EC had a business during this period producing these items for many different types of event such as: political meetings, parliamentary and social events and quite a number of football matches including the FA Cup final can be found. The first 'A Souvenir of the Franco British Exhibition', The Visit of The French President to London May 25th to May 29th (figure 1). This itemises the meeting between President Fallieres at the White City and only mentions that His Majesty will open the Olympic Games on Tuesday the 26th May. The second of Mrs Burgess's productions is a full bloodied 'Souvenir of the Great Olympic Games to be Opened by His Most Gracious Majesty the King' (figure 2). There is a full description of what will happen at the Opening Ceremony and a timetable of the entertainments available. The detailing of the Olympic competitors procession is interesting and the seventeen entertainments listed run almost every day from the July 11th British Olympic Council dinner through competitors and officials banquets to a July 30th Municipal Dinner at Henley. The third promotes the 'Marathon Race from Windsor Castle to The Stadium, Shepherds Bush Friday July 24th 1908' (figure 3). Depicted at the centre is an unknown athlete who looks more like a wrestler than a runner. There is a timetable with times of when runners will pass through various areas and a statement that two thousand police will guard the course so that 'runners will not be impeded'. Interesting is the detailing that rockets will be fired when runners reach Willesden Junction, Wormwood Scrubs and the stadium itself. 'The Public in The Stadium will not be kept in ignorance of the progress of the race until the leader burst into the arena for the final lap. Elaborate telephoning arrangements have been made and the names of and progress of the leading men will be shown every few minutes.' These paper items must have been produced in some quantity by this enterprising publisher. Variously described as serviettes, napkins or crepes, and being disposable paper ephemera they are now extremely rare. The range of events that were covered is also large, and Mrs Burgess was not the only producer of this type of souvenir. With printings published before, during and after notable events it is possible to speculate that there may also be a crepe for The Marathon Finish. 51 Figure 1. Crepe paper napkin 'Souvenir Figure 2. Crepe paper napkin 'Souvenir of the Franco-British Exhibition. of the Great Olympic Games'. Figure 3. Crepe paper napkin 'Souvenir of the Marathon Race'. 52 For the 1904 St. Louis World's Fair, the Louisiana Purchase Exhibition, there are a large number of souvenir pieces available, but none are known for the Olympic Games, which was barely recognised. In 1908 a number of items were produced for the Franco British Exhibition and a very small number modified to recognise the existence of the Olympic Games.