books in print

The Constitution of a Nation, State by State

Although the United States has one Constitution, the laws of that docu- ment are viewed differently depending not only on the people interpreting it but the places from which they come. Would, for example, Abraham Lincoln have felt so strongly that secession was unconstitutional—that the Union preceded and superseded the States— if his geographical background were different? In his book of essays The Law of the Land, Sterling Professor of Law Akhil Reed Amar ’84 writes, “… consider how the world looked to Lincoln in 1861. His forebears came from several states—Kentucky, Virginia, Pennsylvania, and possibly New England as well…. He himself had lived in three states, having been born in Kentucky and having moved to Indiana at age seven and then on to Illinois as a young man. He and his family were first and foremost not Virginians, or Pennsylvanians, or New Englanders, or Kentuckian or Hoosiers or even Illinoisians. They were Americans.” The essays in The Law of the Land discuss the difference that states make on American jurisprudence. Each state has its own laws and culture, and these geographic and regional differences have impacted the nation throughout history. Amar’s writing gives a view of the historical roots of, and contemporary solutions to, many important constitu- tional questions. The three sections of the book focus on constitutional interpreters, constitutional cases, and constitutional provisions and principles. Each of the twelve essays in the book looks at a different state. In Florida, Amar breaks down the Bush v. Gore decision, with attention paid to Florida law and the Florida Constitution. In Texas, Amar looks at the Twenty-Fifth Amendment and how Kennedy’s assassination affected the law of presiden- tial succession. Throughout his essays, Amar demonstrates how the nuances of law depend on geo- (above) The first ever photo map of graphical background and influences. “America’s Constitution looks slightly different in the contiguous United States assem- each of the cities, states, and regions that make up this great land,” he writes. bled from satellite images, completed The Law of the Land is the third in an ongoing series of books by Amar, in addition to for NASA by the U.S. Department of Agriculture Soil Conservation Service America’s Constitution: A Biography (2005) and America’s Unwritten Constitution: The Precedents Cartographic Division in 1974. and Principles We Live By (2012). Œ 18 19 yale law report summer 2015

Here’s just a sampling of the many other books recently written or edited by our alumni, faculty, staff, and students. We welcome your submissions. Please contact us: [email protected].

Laura Appleman Defending the Jury: Crime, Community, and the Constitution Cambridge University Press, 2015 John Bronsteen, Christopher Buccafusco, and Jonathan Masur Appleman ’98 presents a new Happiness and the Law template for criminal justice The University of Chicago Press Books, 2014 and punishment in the twenty- first century that integrates the Bronsteen ’01, community more fully into the Buccafusco, and Susan Rose-Ackerman, James Fowkes, process. The author gives a consti- Masur draw on and Stephanie Egidy tutional basis for expanding the research in psychol- Due Process of Lawmaking: Sixth Amendment jury trial right ogy, neuroscience, The United States, South Africa, in order to incorporate citizens into the and economics to Germany, and the European Union judicial process. assess how the law Cambridge University Press, 2015 affects people’s qual- Valerie Belair-Gagnon ity of life. Looking In Due Process of Lawmaking, Social Media at BBC News: The closely at prison co-authors Susan Rose-Ackerman, Stefanie Re-Making of Crisis Reporting sentences, for example, and how happy Egidy ’11 llm, and James Fowkes ’10 llm, Routledge, 2015 people feel in prison and after release, ’14 jsd examine the law of lawmaking can impact the laws that determine in a variety of national contexts. This Belair-Gagnon, executive direc- the length of those sentences and the comparative work deals broadly with tor of the Information Society services for those released from prison. public policymaking in the legislative and Project at , The authors hope that focusing more on executive branches. offers a historical account of happiness, rather than monetary results, Due Process considers three aspects how social media changed the can help create better laws and policies. of public legitimacy: democracy, the BBC. As a result of significant protection of rights, and competence. lessons learned from the July Andrew Burt These three facets overlap and conflict, in 2005 London bomb attacks, and American Hysteria practice, and each system deals with the the overwhelming outpouring Lyons Press, 2015 tension in different ways. Drawing on the of emails, tweets, and posts insights of positive political economy, the from those impacted by that crisis, the Looking at political authors attempt to explain the differences BBC transformed its relationship to movements from the and to explicate the ways in which courts user-generated content. Using empirical eighteenth century to uphold these principles in the different analysis of crisis news production at the today, Burt ’14 details systems. Judicial review in the American BBC, this book shows that the emer- the pivotal moments in presidential system suggests lessons for gence of social media at the BBC and extremism in American the parliamentary systems in Germany the need to manage this material led to history. Burt argues that and South Africa, while the experience of a new media logic in which tech-savvy political hysteria arises parliamentary government yields potential journalists take on a centrality in the in periods of profound insights into the reform of the American newsroom. uncertainty about American identity. When Americans lose the sense of who law of lawmaking. Taken together, the they are, they lash out against perceived national experiences shed light on the threats in extreme ways. special case of the EU. In dialogue with each other, the case studies demonstrate the interplay between constitutional principles and political imperatives under a range of different conditions. books in print

Ellen Harvey, with essays by Tessa Rosebrock, Filip L. Demeyer, Nav Haq, Till-Holger Borchert, and Hubert De Witte The Unloved Hannibal Publishing, 2015

Ryan Craig The Unloved is a com- College Disrupted panion to the exhibit of Palgrave Macmillan Trade, 2015 the same name at the While some have predicted the Groeningemuseum in imminent collapse of higher Bruges created by artist education, Craig ’99 argues Harvey ’93. Harvey found that colleges and universities herself drawn to the paint- can adapt and thrive in the ings in storage at the museum—the Owen Fiss changing culture. With further unpopular, unloved items that often Edited and with a Foreword integration of technology and a remain unseen. She juxtaposed those by Trevor Sutton shift away from four-year pro- artworks with maps of Bruges to raise A War Like No Other: grams and toward unbundled questions of identity and value. The Constitution in a Time of Terror course offerings, Craig describes a path The New Press, 2015 forward for higher education. Carissa Byrne Hessick and Gabriel J. Chin Owen Fiss surveys the major legal Strange Neighbors: Aaron Dhir controversies post-9/11, from Guantánamo Challenging Boardroom The Role of States in Immigration Policy to drones, and including such cases as Hamdi Homogeneity: Corporate Law, NYU Press, 2014 v. Rumsfled and Boumediene v. Bush. With Governance, and Diversity Hessick ’02 and Chin ’95 attention to the freedoms lost, Fiss’s essays Cambridge University Press, 2015 llm explore the compli- follow the evolution of U.S. constitutional Dhir’s book is a major cated role of the states in principles in the past decade. The author empirical study of the two immigration policy and pays particular attention to the role the main regulatory models enforcement. The book judiciary plays in mediating the relationship designed to address looks in particular at the between the government and suspected boardroom diversity— struggle between feder- terrorists. He also asks when the judiciary’s quotas and disclosure. alism and states’ rights responsibility to defend basic rights trumps Dhir, a senior research where immigration law presidential expertise in national security scholar at Yale Law School, is concerned. and foreign relations. conducted in-depth inter- In his forward to the collection, editor views with Norwegian Emma Kaufman Trevor Sutton ’10 provides legal and Punish and Expel: corporate directors, male historical context for the issues Fiss Border Control, Nationalism, and and female, about their experiences under addresses: “Freedom of speech and the New Purpose of the Prison Norway’s controversial law—the very association; due process; habeas corpus; the , 2015 first quota on the books. Dhir offers new Fourth Amendment warrant requirement; insights into the role law can play in Based on fieldwork in five even the prohibitions on torture and reshaping the gendered dynamics of cor- prisons, Kaufman’s ’15 book extrajudicial killings—the law governing porate governance cultures. gives the first comprehen- these constitutional principles looks vastly sive account of the impris- different in 2015 than it did in the summer of onment of non-citizens in 2001.” [See page 23 for an excerpt from the the UK, describing indefi- forward by Sutton.] nite detention practices that are hidden from public view. The British approach to detaining foreign nationals reflects a broader trend in punishment. Kaufman links prisons to the history of British colonialism and the contemporary politics of race. 20 21 yale law report summer 2015

Jaime Lluch Edward L. Rubin Visions of Sovereignty: Soul, Self, and Society: Nationalism and Accommodation in The New Morality and the Modern State Multinational Democracies Oxford University Press, 2015 University of Pennsylvania Press, 2014 Rubin ’79 argues that a Lluch ’89 provides a deep new morality is devel- analysis of political activity Monroe Price oping, one centered within the Québécois and Free Expression, Globalism, and on an ethos of human Catalonian national move- the New Strategic Communication self-fulfillment. Looking ments. This interdisciplin- Cambridge University Press, 2014 at changes in morality ary study examines why through history, Rubin Author Monroe Price ’64 some nationalists take a argues that a changing breaks down how changes secessionist stance while morality follows trends in technology impact others within the same in governance. Where free speech. Entities rhe- movement chose non-secessionist people once served the state, the state now torically embrace a world approaches toward greater self-rule. functions to serve the people. of transparency while increasing surveillance Matthew Pearl Gretchen Rubin The Last Bookaneer and modes of control. Price Better Than Before: Penguin Publishing Book, 2015 looks at examples from Mastering the Habits of the Arab Spring, the inter- Our Everyday Lives In this novel, Pearl ’00 fol- net in China, Iran’s perception of foreign Crown Publishers, 2015 lows the adventures of Pen broadcasting, and Russia’s media interven- Davenport, a bookaneer— tions. In her third book on the or thief and peddler of liter- nature of finding hap- ary manuscripts. Before the Deborah L. Rhode piness, Gretchen Rubin copyright laws change and The Trouble with Lawyers ’94 turns her atten- eliminate his profession, Oxford University Press, 2015 tion to habits and how Davenport attempts one to change them. The Rhode ’77 details the final heist, of Robert Louis author believes that self- many challenges facing Stevenson’s last book. awareness paves the way the legal profession in Davenport, his assistant, and a rival to rewriting one’s habits. the United States in this bookaneer set out for Samoa, where a Rubin suggests twenty-one habit-changing comprehensive report. dying Stevenson writes his novel. strategies to use. Although law schools pro- duce more lawyers than Hugh B. Price Ilya Somin Strugglers into Strivers: there are jobs available, The Grasping Hand: What the Military Can Teach Us the country struggles to Kelo v. City of New London and About How Young People provide accessible and the Limits of Eminent Domain Learn and Grow affordable legal services. Professional University of Chicago Press, 2015 Small Batch Books, 2014 organizations have failed to address these concerns. Rhode presents the structural An analysis of the con- Price ’66 proposes a new problems in the current system and inno- troversial Supreme school paradigm that is based vative solutions for the future. Court case, this book on research and personal is a detailed study of experience. By borrowing the ruling on eminent from the best of the U.S. domain. Ilya Somin ’01 military education and argues that the ruling training methods, schools in Kelo was an error that can help all students excel victimizes the poor and by emphasizing attributes politically weak for the such as responsible citizen­ benefit of powerful interest groups. The ship, community service, teamwork, book looks both at the case and the broader self-discipline, and accountability. history of the dispute over public use and eminent domain. books in print

Allan Topol ALSO OF NOTE Stephen Legomsky and Washington Lawyer Christina Rodriguez ’00 SelectBooks, 2015 Steven Brill ’75 Immigration and Refugee Law America’s Bitter Pill: and Policy, sixth edition Topol’s ’65 eleventh novel Money, Politics, Back-Room Deals, Foundation Press, 2015 is a political thriller set in and the Fight to Fix DC. A senator’s mistress Our Broken Healthcare System dies, and while the politi- Random House, 2015 Jaime Lluch ’89 cian tries to cover up the Constitutionalism and event with help from a the Politics of Accommodation in powerful lawyer (and Martha F. Davis, Johanna Kalb ’06, Multinational Democracies judicial hopeful), the vic- and Risa E. Kaufman Palgrave Macmillan Trade, 2014 tim’s twin sister wants to Human Rights Advocacy in uncover the truth of what the United States happened. West Academic Publishing, 2014 Jerry L. Mashaw, Richard A. Merrill, Peter M. Shane ’77, M. Elizabeth Magill, Laurence H. Winer and Nina J. Crimm Mariano-Florentino Cuéllar ’97, God, Schools, and Government Funding: William Eskridge ’78, Philip Frickey, and Nicholas Parrillo ’04 First Amendment Conundrums Elizabeth Garrett, Administrative Law, Ashgate Publishing, 2015 and James Brudney ’79 the American Public Law System, Cases and Materials on Legislation seventh edition Winer ’77 and Crimm and Regulation, fifth edition West Academic Publishing, 2014 describe the complex West Academic Publishing, 2014 and controversial policy, legal, and constitutional Saikrishna Bangalore Prakash ’93 issues involved in using William Eskridge ’78 and Imperial from the Beginning: tax expenditures to Abbe Gluck ’00 The Constitution of finance private, religious Statues, Regulation, and Interpretation the Original Executive schooling, looking at West Academic Publishing, 2014 Press, 2015 cases such as Arizona Christian School Tuition Organization v. Winn. The authors warn Vincent R. Johnson ’79 llm Detlev F. Vagts, William S. Dodge ’91, Advanced Tort Law: that such programs can create dissention Harold Koh, and Hannah Buxbaum and divisiveness through state aid for A Problem Approach, second edition Transnational Business Problems, religious education. LexisNexis, 2014 fifth edition Foundation Press, 2014 Kenji Yoshino Speak Now: Vincent R. Johnson ’79 llm and Marriage Equality on Trial Susan Saab Fortney Legal Malpractice Law: Crown, 2015 Problems and Prevention, This book by Yoshino second edition ’96 tells the story of West Academic Publishing, 2015 Hollingsworth v. Perry, which legalized gay mar- Owen Jones ’91, Jeffrey Schall, riage in California in 2010. and Francis Shen In addition to his analysis Law and Neuroscience of the legal process of the Aspen Publishers, 2014 case, Yoshino tells his own story of falling in love, getting married, and rais- Robin Kelsey ’94 ing children as a gay man. Photography and the Art of Chance Harvard University Press, 2015