January 1934
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
SURVEY of CURRENT BUSINESS September 1934
SEPTEMBER 1934 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE WASHINGTON VOLUME 14 NUMBER 9 Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis SUMMARY OF CHANGES IN STATISTICAL SERIES SINCE PUBLICATION OF THE 1932 ANNUAL SUPPLEMENT For convenience there is listed below a tabulation of the changes which have been made in the past 2 years. If back data have been presented for the new series, a reference to the monthly issues in which such statistics appeared may be found in the footnotes which are included on pages 22 to 56, inclusive. NEW SERIES ADDED JUNE 1934 JUNE 1933 Agricultural loans outstanding (six series). Bond prices, domestic, United States Liberty (New DECEMBER 1932 Agricultural products, cash income received from marketings of. York Trust Co.). Brick, face, production (brick drawn from kilns). Auto accessories and parts, composite index of ship- Beverages: ments. Fermented malt liquors: Building costs, by types of construction (American Production, consumption, and stocks. Appraisal Co.). Canadian statistics, electric-power production index. Distilled spirits: Cotton textiles, production, shipments, stocks, etc. Chain-store sales index (Chain Store Age). Production, consumption, and stocks in bonded Farm products—price index of dairy and poultry Civil service employment, United States. warehouses. products (combined index). Convection type radiators, new orders. Cotton cloth (bleached, dyed, and printed), pro- Glass containers, net new orders. Department-store sales, Philadelphia. duction and stocks. Gold, held under earmark for foreign account. Factory employment (Bureau of Labor Statistics). Factory employment, Baltimore, Milwaukee, Mary- Hours of work per week in factories, nominal or land, and Massachusetts. -
Differences in Floral Development Between Lycoris Radiata And
R ESEARCH ARTICLE doi: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2020.032 Differences in floral development between Lycoris radiata and Lycoris sprengeri a,† b,† c d a a,e, Junhuo Cai , Junjun Fan , Xuying Wei , Donglin Zhang , Jiajia Ren , Lu Zhang ∗ a College of Landscape and Art, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045 China b College of Horticulture, Jinling Institute of Technology, Nanjing 210037 China c College of Art, Jiangxi Finance and Economics University, Nanchang 330032 China d Department of Horticulture, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602 USA e Collaboration Innovation Center of Jiangxi Typical Trees Cultivation and Utilization, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045 China ∗Corresponding author, e-mail: [email protected], Cai J. and Fan J. contributed equally to this paper. Received 12 Sep 2019 Accepted 21 Mar 2020 ABSTRACT: Lycoris radiata and Lycoris sprengeri are two typical plants of the genus Lycoris. They have different leafing and flowering patterns. To understand the habits of Lycoris species and regulate the flowering period effectively, we compared flower bud development of these two species using phenological, anatomical, and physiological measurements. Our results showed there were significant differences in phenology between the two species. The sprouting stage of L. radiata took place in autumn, the leaf growth period lasted seven months, dormancy lasted approximately 100 days before flowering, and there was no dormancy period after flowering. In comparison, the sprouting period of L. sprengeri was delayed until the spring of the following year, the leaf growth stage lasted approximately 3 months, the flowering stage took place from Jul–Aug, and dormancy lasted 1–2 months before flowering and for another 6 months after flowering. -
SURVEY of CURRENT BUSINESS January 1936
JANUARY 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE WASHINGTON VOLUME 16 NUMBER 1 THE charts on pages 4 and 5 portray the trend of commodity prices from 1929 to date. The better balanced price structure at the end of 1935 as com pared with that of 3 years earlier is clearly Indicated. A. discussion of recent trends with particular emphasis on the relationship of the various price groups Is dis cussed In the special article on the pages noted above. UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE DANIEL C. ROPER, Secretary BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE N. H. ENGLE, Acting Director SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Prepared in the DIVISION OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH ROY G. BLAKEY, Chief M. JOSEPH MEEHAN, Editor Volume 16 JANUARY 1936 Number 1 CONTENTS SUMMARIES AND CHARTS STATISTICAL DATA-continued Page Business indicators................................................ 2 Monthly business statistics: Page Business situation summarized. • • • . • . • . • . • . • . 3 Business indexes............................................... 18 Comparison of principal data, 1931-35.............................. 6 Commodity prices............................................. 19 Domestic trade. • . .. .. • . • . • . .. • . 7 Construction and real estate................................... 20 Employment. • . • . • . • . • . • . • . • . .. .. .. • . • . • . • . • 8 Domestic trade................................................ 21 Finance........................................................... 9 Employment -
Presentation Slides
Monetary Policy Alternatives at the Zero Bound: Lessons from the 1930s U.S. Christopher Hanes March 2013 Last resorts for monetary authorities in a liquidity trap: 1) Replace inflation target with target for price level or nominal GDP In standard NK models, credible announcement immediately boosts ∆p, lowers real interest rates while we are still trapped at zero bound. “Expected inflation channel” 2) “Quantitative easing” or Large-Scale Asset Purchases (LSAPs) Buy long-term bonds in exchange for bills or reserves to push down on term, risk or liquidity premiums through “portfolio effects” Can 1) work? Do portfolio effects exist? I look at 1930s, when U.S. in liquidity trap. 1) No clear evidence for expected-inflation channel 2) Yes: evidence of portfolio effects Expected-inflation channel: theory Lessons from the 1930s U.S. β New-Keynesian Phillips curve: ∆p ' E ∆p % (y&y n) t t t%1 γ t T β a distant horizon T ∆p ' E [∆p % (y&y n) ] t t t%T λ j t%τ τ'0 n To hit price-level or $AD target, authorities must boost future (y&y )t%τ For any given path of y in near future, while we are still in liquidity trap, that raises current ∆pt , reduces rt , raises yt , lifts us out of trap Why it might fail: - expectations not so forward-looking, rational - promise not credible Svensson’s “Foolproof Way” out of liquidity trap: peg to depreciated exchange rate “a conspicuous commitment to a higher price level in the future” Expected-inflation channel: 1930s experience Lessons from the 1930s U.S. -
THE LONDON GAZETTE, 9 JANUARY, 1934 in Wire Pickling and Drawing and in Wire Nail R.N.R
234 THE LONDON GAZETTE, 9 JANUARY, 1934 in wire pickling and drawing and in wire nail R.N.R. making, polishing, 'bagging and weighing at Paymaster Sub-Lieut. J. Tunstall to be Payr. the Caledonia Nail Works of J. and W. Lieut. 1st Jan. 1934. Somerville Limited, St. Ninians, Stirling, subject to the conditions that a worker shall R.N.V.R. not be employed in the afternoon shift in con- Surgn. Lieut. C. C. Ungley, M.D., B.S., to be secutive weeks and that suitable accommoda- Surgn. Lieut.-Comdr. 3rd Jan. 1934. tion for clothing put off during working Payr. Lieut. T. E. Ford to be Payr. Lieut.- hours, messroom accommodation and washing Comdr. 18th Dec. 1933. facilities; and, for workers employed in pick- ling, suitable protective clothing shall be provided. Admiralty, 6th January, 1934. Whitehall, 6th January, 1934 E.N. Cd. Gunner E. J. Manning placed on Retd. List with rank of Lieut. 6th Jan. 1934. Factory Department, Home Office, January 3, 1934. War Office, The Chief Inspector of Factories gives notice 9th January, 1934. that in consequence of the resignation of Dr. R. C. Worsley. an appointment as Certify- REGULAR ARMY. ing Surgeon under the Factory, and Workshop Acts at Mitcheldean, in the County of Col. (temp. Brig., and Hon. Brig.-Gen.) Gloucester, is vacant. Latest date for receipt O. F. Phillips, C.M.G., D.S.O., Aust. Staff of applications, 30th January, 1934. Corps, is apptd. A.D.C. to The King (Addl.), 4th Sept. 1933, vice Col. (Hon. Brig.-Gen.) C. H. Brand, C.B., C.M.G., C.V.O., D.S.O., Aust. -
A Simple Gis Approach to Predicting Rare Plant Habitat: North Central Rocky Mountains, United States Forest Service, Region One
University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 2008 A SIMPLE GIS APPROACH TO PREDICTING RARE PLANT HABITAT: NORTH CENTRAL ROCKY MOUNTAINS, UNITED STATES FOREST SERVICE, REGION ONE Erin Elizabeth Nock The University of Montana Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Nock, Erin Elizabeth, "A SIMPLE GIS APPROACH TO PREDICTING RARE PLANT HABITAT: NORTH CENTRAL ROCKY MOUNTAINS, UNITED STATES FOREST SERVICE, REGION ONE" (2008). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 37. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/37 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A SIMPLE GIS APPROACH TO PREDICTING RARE PLANT HABITAT: NORTH CENTRAL ROCKY MOUNTAINS, UNITED STATES FOREST SERVICE, REGION ONE By Erin Elizabeth Nock Bachelor of Arts, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 2002 Thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Geography, GIS/Cartography The University of Montana Missoula, MT Spring 2008 Approved by: Dr. David A. Strobel, Dean Graduate School Dr. Anna Klene, Chair Department of Geography Dr. David Shively, Member Department of Geography Susan Rinehart, Outside Member United States Forest Service ii Nock, Erin, M.A., Spring 2008 Geography A Simple GIS Approach to Predicting Rare Plant Habitat: North Central Rocky Mountains, United States Forest Service, Region One Chairperson: Dr. -
A Molecular Phylogeny of the Genus Scadoxus Raf. (Amaryllidaceae)
Fireball lilies of Africa: a molecular phylogeny of the genus Scadoxus Raf. (Amaryllidaceae) Kine Hals Bødker Master of Science Thesis Natural History Museum, University of Oslo Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis, Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo June 15th 2020 © Kine Hals Bødker 2020 Fireball lilies of Africa: a molecular phylogeny of the genus Scadoxus Raf. (Amaryllidaceae) Kine Hals Bødker http://www.duo.uio.no/ Print: Reprosentralen, University of Oslo II Illustration: Aasne Aarhus, 1976. III IV Acknowledgements It has been an exciting journey working with the most beautiful plant genus of this world. There are many people I would like to thank for being a part of this journey. First and foremost, I want to thank my wonderful supervisors for all their help and support over the past two years. I could not have had a better team. My main supervisor, Charlotte - for your enthusiasm, knowledge, support and the most amazing field trips. In the 1970’s, before I was even born, Inger (and colleagues) worked with Scadoxus, which set the stage for this master thesis. I would like to thank Inger for being my additional supervisor and ultimately giving me this opportunity, and helping me understand more of Scadoxus morphology. Anne – for helping with the analyses, and especially for the incredibly helpful checking of spelling, grammatical errors and also helping me discourse my occasionally overwhelming results. Prof. Clemence Zimudzi and Dr. Tesfaye Awas – for fantastic field work experiences in Zimbabwe and Ethiopia, respectively. I would also like to thank the little kids in Ethiopia who helped us find Scadoxus specimens in places we never would have found without them. -
2020 Plant & Seed Brochure
NATIVE GRASSES Achnatherum richardonii- Richardson’s Needle Grass Bouteloua gracilis – Blue Grama PLANTS are from Alberta-collected seed, started in 2020 Plant & Seed Brochure the greenhouse, and grown mainly in plug Bromus ciliatus – Fringed Brome Danthonia parryi – Parry Oatgrass containers. Deschampsia caespitosa – Tufted Hairgrass Elymus canadensis – Canada Wild Rye SEED is available for many species. If we don’t have Elymus innovatus – Hairy Wild Rye what you need we couan source it for you. Please Festuca campestris – Foothills Rough Fescue contact us regarding species, potential mixes, and Festuca saximontana – Rocky Mountain Fescue pricing. Hierachloe odorata – Sweetgrass Koeleria macrantha – Junegrass CONSULTING is provided by ALCLA in plant Nassella viridula – Green Needle Grass Pascopyrum smithii – Western Wheatgrass selection, design, and planting/seeding your native Poa alpinum – Alpine Bluegrass plant areas. Help can also be provided to manage or Schizachyrium scoparium – Little Bluestem maintain your site. Trisetum spicatum – Spike Trisetum PRICES NATIVE SHRUBS Individual Seed Packets $3.50 each Amelanchier alnifolia – Saskatoon Berry Wildflower Seed Mix Packets $5.00 each Arctostaphylos uva- ursi – Bearberry Plant plugs $4.00 each Artemisia cana – Silver Sagebrush Paintbrush plugs $4.50 each Artemisia frigida – Fringed Sage (pasture) Shooting star plugs $4.50 each Artemisia ludoviciana – Prairie Sage All prices are subject to change, depending on species, Artemisia tridentata – Big Sagebrush availability and production -
The Durable Lycoris Species and the Shared Variety Names
The Durable Lycoris Species and the Shared Variety Names By Joe Francis, Fairfax Master Gardener The genus Lycoris has 13 to 21 species all sharing the same growth characteristics: a dormancy period followed by a blooming cycle, vegetative regeneration and return to dormancy. Because their dormancy ends with the sudden emergence of a flower scape from a bare surface, these cultivars carry a common name, ‘Naked Ladies.’ Unfortunately, retail catalogs over time quite often mixed their presentation offerings without clear regard to their accurate species nomenclature and their proper cultural instructions. This article will focus on four species successfully photo: Joe Francis grown in the Mid-Atlantic region, arranged by Lycoris squamigera within hydrangea their approximate blooming time: the pink Lycoris squamigera, the electric blue Lycoris sprengeri, the red Lycoris radiata and the yellow Lycoris aurea. Lycoris squamigera In the mid-20th century, gardeners were taught that Lycoris squamigera [common names: Resurrection lily, Magic lily and Naked Lady lily] heralded from Japan was a reliable low maintenance perennial bulb. It makes its vegetative appearance of dense strap leaves in late January. One can expect to see this lush green growth over time join the spring flowering bulb crowd, and then with the greatest amount of discretion fade its winter growth and make way for the spring flowering perennials. It lapses into dormancy during the late spring through the hot parts of the summer. Its period of dormancy is tied to the sun’s descent from its apex beginning in late June. As the angle of the sun changes, so does the soil temperature pattern. -
Gardens and Stewardship
GARDENS AND STEWARDSHIP Thaddeus Zagorski (Bachelor of Theology; Diploma of Education; Certificate 111 in Amenity Horticulture; Graduate Diploma in Environmental Studies with Honours) Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy October 2007 School of Geography and Environmental Studies University of Tasmania STATEMENT OF AUTHENTICITY This thesis contains no material which has been accepted for any other degree or graduate diploma by the University of Tasmania or in any other tertiary institution and, to the best of my knowledge and belief, this thesis contains no copy or paraphrase of material previously published or written by other persons, except where due acknowledgement is made in the text of the thesis or in footnotes. Thaddeus Zagorski University of Tasmania Date: This thesis may be made available for loan or limited copying in accordance with the Australian Copyright Act of 1968. Thaddeus Zagorski University of Tasmania Date: ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This thesis is not merely the achievement of a personal goal, but a culmination of a journey that started many, many years ago. As culmination it is also an impetus to continue to that journey. In achieving this personal goal many people, supervisors, friends, family and University colleagues have been instrumental in contributing to the final product. The initial motivation and inspiration for me to start this study was given by Professor Jamie Kirkpatrick, Dr. Elaine Stratford, and my friend Alison Howman. For that challenge I thank you. I am deeply indebted to my three supervisors Professor Jamie Kirkpatrick, Dr. Elaine Stratford and Dr. Aidan Davison. Each in their individual, concerted and special way guided me to this omega point. -
1980-04R.Pdf
COMING IN THE NEXT ISSUE Victoria Padilla is recognized as an expert on bromeliads. She will share her knowledge with readers in the OctoberlNovember issue when she writes about their history and development as popular house plants. In addition, look for George Taloumis' article on a charming Savannah townhouse garden and an article on new poinsettia varieties by another expert, Paul Ecke. Roger D. Way will write about new apple varieties and Mrs. Ralph Cannon will offer her G: hoices for hardy plants for damp soils. And last but not least, look for a staff article on money-saving ideas for the garden. We've canvassed over 100 gardeners for their best tips. All this and more in the next issue of American Horticulturist. Illustration by Vi rgini a Daley .- VOLUME 59 NUMBER 4 Judy Powell EDITO R Rebecca McClimans ART DIRECTOR Pam Geick PRODUCTION ASS ISTANT Steven H . Davis Jane Steffey ED ITO RI AL ASS ISTANTS H . Marc Cath ey Gi lbert S. Da ni els Donald Wyman H ORTICULTURAL CONSULTANTS Gil bert S. Daniels BOOK EDITOR Page 28 Page 24 May Lin Roscoe BUSINESS MA AGER Dorothy Sowerby EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS FEATURES COORDINATOR Broad-leaved Evergreens 16 Judy Canady MEMBERSH IP/SUBSCRIPTI O N Text and Photograph y by Donald Wyman SERVICE Padua 18 Ci nd y Weakland Text and Photography by David W. Lee ASS IST ANT TO THE EDITOR John Si mm ons Bulbs That Last and Last 23 PRODUCTION C OORDINATIO N Isabel Zucker Chro magraphics In c. Plant Propagation-The Future is Here 24 COLOR SEPARATI ONS Chiko Haramaki and Charles Heuser C. -
Garden Lycoris and More by James W. Waddick Lycoris Are Known As
Garden Lycoris and More by James W. Waddick Lycoris are known as Surprise Lilies, Naked Ladies, Naked Boys and even Pink Flamingo Flowers. The most commonly grown Lycoris squamigera is among the hardiest and most vigorous of the genus and has been grown in the US for well over a century. In southern gardens, Lycoris radiata or the Red Surprise Lily, has been cultivated even longer. There is more to the genus than these two common representatives. I’ll attempt to describe the material available for most garden uses. Excuse some generalities. All Surprise Lilies produce their foliage in fall to spring and are leafless (or ‘naked’) at the time their flower stems emerge in late summer. They tend to prefer light to moderate shade and year round moisture, but tolerate and even flourish in full sun. The hardier varieties do well as cool as Zone 4 or 5, but many are restricted to Zone 7 to warmer. The selection of species and hybrids includes flowers of red, white, pink, lilac, blue, yellow, orange, tan, peach and many intermediate shades on stems from 15 inches (38 cm.) to 3 ft (.9 meters) or more in height. There are two horticultural divisions in the genus: those that produce their foliage in late fall, remain evergreen through winter and are not tolerant of harsh winter climates; and those that produce foliage in spring after danger of hard freezes. The latter are among the hardier species. There are over twenty species centered in China and Japan and their neighbors. In The Garden The hardier group of species prefer continental conditions with cold winters, spring rains and warm summers.