Reflections on Allan Meltzer's Contributions to Monetary Economics and Public Policy

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Reflections on Allan Meltzer's Contributions to Monetary Economics and Public Policy REFLECTIONS ON ALLAN MELTZER’S CONTRIBUTIONS TO MONETARY ECONOMICS AND PUBLIC POLICY January 4, 2018 Kimpton Hotel Palomar Philadelphia Sponsored by the Institute for Humane Studies & the Mercatus Center at George Mason University elcome to the Policy Research Seminar on Reflection’s on Allan Meltzer’s WContributions to Monetary Economics and Public Policy, sponsored by the Institute for Humane Studies (IHS) and the Mercatus Center at George Mason University. You have been invited to this event because we hold your work in high esteem for both its scholarly contributions and for its practical application to our understanding of a free society. We encourage you to join in what promises to be an active and lively conversation, and to draw from your own research and experiences throughout the discussion. One of the primary goals for this program is to help facilitate scholarly collaboration among the faculty, graduate students, policy experts, and IHS and Mercatus Center staff members in attendance. I hope you see this as a valuable opportunity to get to know dozens of like-minded scholars with similar research interests. We are hosting several world-class speakers who can share their experience and advice on how to flourish, as they have, in the world of monetary economics and public policy. We have found that some of the best conversations from our seminars occur spontaneously in the hallways and during meals and receptions, so please be present for scheduled events. Thank you again for joining us. We look forward to meeting each of you individually over the course of the seminar, and we hope you benefit as much from this seminar as we benefit from having you in attendance. Please don’t hesitate to let us know if we may do anything to improve your experience. Sincerely, Ashley Donohue Academic Talent Development, Director Institute for Humane Studies his full-day seminar is co-sponsored with the Mercatus Center at George Mason University and explores TProf. Allan Meltzer’s contributions to academia and public policy. His recent passing affords a moment of reflection on how the foundations of his research and thinking are relevant to our current Federal Reserve system and frequently changing monetary policies. Featured speakers include experts such as Nobel Laureate and Professor Robert Lucas Jr., and the President and CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, James Bullard. Founded in 1961 by Dr. F.A. “Baldy” Harper, the Institute for Humane Studies is the leading institute in higher education dedicated to championing classical liberal ideas and the scholars who advance them. Specifically, we facilitate the impact of the academic community both on and beyond college campuses—partnering with faculty to connect with students through campus programs, connecting scholars to opportunities to further their careers both inside and outside of the academy, and offering current and aspiring professors access to the foremost community of scholars working within the classical liberal tradition. IHS Policy Research Seminars IHS Policy Research Seminars seek to bridge the gap between academia and policy by encouraging the use of academic research to influence policy change. Seminars give an audience of advanced graduate students, policy experts, and faculty the chance to connect with like-minded individuals and help to facilitate connections with our partner organizations with the goal of producing future research, speaking and publishing opportunities. The Mercatus Center at George Mason University is the world’s premier university source for market-oriented ideas—bridging the gap between academic ideas and real-world problems. A university-based research center, the Mercatus Center advances knowledge about how markets work to improve people’s lives by training graduate students, conducting research, and applying economics to offer solutions to society’s most pressing problems. Our mission is to generate knowledge and understanding of the institutions that affect the freedom to prosper, and to find sustainable solutions that overcome the barriers preventing individuals from living free, prosperous, and peaceful lives. PROGRAM SCHEDULE Thursday, January 4th 8:00-9:00 AM | Breakfast and Registration Cret Room 9:00-9:15 AM | Welcome and Seminar Introduction Burnham Ballroom • Ashley Donohue, Institute for Humane Studies • Ben Klutsey, Mercatus Center at George Mason University 9:15-10:45 AM | Panel 1: Meltzer’s Contributions to the Monetary Transmission Mechanism Burnham Ballroom • Edward Nelson, Federal Reserve System • Peter Ireland, Boston College • Josh Hendrickson, University of Mississippi • David Beckworth, Mercatus Center at George Mason University Moderator 10:45-11:00 AM | Coffee Break Ballroom Foyer 11:00-12:30 PM | Panel 2: Meltzer’s Contributions to the History of the Federal Reserve Burnham Ballroom • Michael Bordo, Rutgers University • George Selgin, Cato Institute • Robert Hetzel, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond • Scott Sumner, Mercatus Center at George Mason University Moderator PROGRAM SCHEDULE 12:30-1:30 PM | Lunch Cret Room 1:30-2:20 PM | Keynote Address Burnham Ballroom • James Bullard, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 2:20-2:45 PM | Coffee Break Ballroom Foyer 2:45-4:15 PM | Meltzer’s Contributions to Public Policy Thought Burnham Ballroom • Gerald O’Driscoll Jr., Cato Institute • Robert Lucas Jr., University of Chicago • Charles Plosser, The Hoover Institution, Stanford University • George Selgin, Cato Institute Moderator 4:15-7:00 PM | Afternoon Break 7:00-7:45 PM | Dinner Burnham Ballroom 7:45-8:00 PM | Opportunities at the Institute for Humane Studies Burnham Ballroom • Ashley Donohue, Institute for Humane Studies 8:00-10:00 PM | Reception Burnham Ballroom SPEAKER BIOS DAVID BECKWORTH [email protected] David Beckworth is a Senior Research Fellow with the Program on Monetary Policy at the Mercatus Center at George Mason University and a former international economist at the U.S. Department of the Treasury. He is the author of Boom and Bust Banking: The Causes and Cures of the Great Recession and formerly taught at Western Kentucky University. His research focuses on monetary policy, and his work has been cited by the Wall Street Journal, the Financial Times, The New York Times, Bloomberg Businessweek, and The Economist. He has advised congressional staff- ers on monetary policy and has written for Barron’s, Investor’s Business Daily, the New Republic, The Atlantic, and National Review. MICHAEL BORDO [email protected] Michael D. Bordo is Professor of Economics and Director of the Center for Monetary and Financial History at Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey. He has held previous academic positions at the University of South Carolina and Carleton University in Ottawa, Canada. He has been a visiting professor at the University of California Los Angeles, Carnegie Mellon University, Princeton University, Harvard University, Cambridge University where he was Pitt Professor of American History and Institutions, and a Visiting Scholar at the IMF, Federal Reserve Banks of St. Louis and Cleveland, the Federal Reserve Board of Governors the Bank of Canada, the Bank of England and the Bank for International Settlement. He also is a Research Associate of the National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts. He has a B.A. degree from McGill University, a M.Sc. (Econ) from the London School of Economics and he received his Ph.D. at the University of Chicago in 1972. He has published many articles in leading journals and written ten books on monetary economics and monetary history. He is editor of a series of books for Cambridge University Press: Studies in Macroeconomic History. JAMES BULLARD [email protected] James “Jim” Bullard is the President and CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. He oversees the activities of the Eighth Federal Reserve District, including operations in the St. Louis headquarters and its branches in Little Rock, Ark., Louisville, Ky., and Memphis, Tenn. He also participates on the Federal Reserve’s Federal Open Market Committee, or FOMC, which meets eight times each year to set the direction of U.S. monetary policy. Bullard is a noted economist and scholar, and his positions are founded on research-based thinking and an intellectual openness to new theories and explanations. He is often an early voice for change. In addition, he makes public outreach and dialogue a priority to help build a more transparent and accessible Fed. He regu- larly engages with many audiences—including academics, policy makers, business and labor organizations, charities, students and media, among other public groups—to discuss monetary policy and the U.S. economy and to help further the regional Reserve banks’ role of being the voice of Main Street. Jim Bullard is active in the community. He is an honorary professor of economics at Washington University in St. Louis, where he also sits on the advisory council of the economics department. In addition, he is a mem- ber of the Greater St. Louis Financial Forum, the St. Louis Regional Chamber’s board of directors, the University of Missouri-St. Louis (UMSL) Chancellor’s Council and the St. Cloud State University School of Public Affairs advisory council. He is also chairman of the United Way’s U.S.A. Board of Trustees and a member of the United Way Worldwide board. He is also a member of the Central Bank Research Association’s senior council. A native of Forest Lake, Minn., Bullard received his doctorate in economics from Indiana University in Bloom- ington. He holds Bachelor of Science degrees in economics and in quantitative methods and information systems from St. Cloud State University in St. Cloud, Minn. JOSH HENDRICKSON [email protected] Josh Hendrickson is an associate professor at the University of Mississippi. His work primarily centers around issues related to monetary theory, history, and policy. He has written extensively on nominal GDP targeting and the political economy of bitcoin.
Recommended publications
  • Campaign for Liberty — with All Due Respect Mr. President
    Campaign For Liberty — With all due respect Mr. President http://www.campaignforliberty.com/blog.php?view=9636 "There is no disagreement that we need action by our government, a recovery plan that will help to jumpstart the economy." — PRESIDENT-ELECT BARACK OBAMA, JANUARY 9 , 2009 With all due respect Mr. President, that is not true. Notwithstanding reports that all economists are now Keynesians and that we all support a big increase in the burden of government, we do not believe that more government spending is a way to improve economic performance. More government spending by Hoover and Roosevelt did not pull the United States economy out of the Great Depression in the 1930s. More government spending did not solve Japan's "lost decade" in the 1990s. As such, it is a triumph of hope over experience to believe that more government spending will help the U.S. today. To improve the economy, policy makers should focus on reforms that remove impediments to work, saving, investment and production. Lower tax rates and a reduction in the burden of government are the best ways of using fiscal policy to boost growth. Burton Abrams, Univ. of Delaware Marek Kolar, Delta College Douglas Adie, Ohio University Roger Koppl, Fairleigh Dickinson University Ryan Amacher, Univ. of Texas at Arlington Kishore Kulkarni, Metropolitan State College J.J. Arias, Georgia College & State University of Denver Howard Baetjer, Jr., Towson University Deepak Lal, UCLA Stacie Beck, Univ. of Delaware George Langelett, South Dakota State Don Bellante, Univ. of South Florida University James Bennett, George Mason University James Larriviere, Spring Hill College Bruce Benson, Florida State University Robert Lawson, Auburn University Sanjai Bhagat, Univ.
    [Show full text]
  • Some Political Economy of Monetary Rules
    SUBSCRIBE NOW AND RECEIVE CRISIS AND LEVIATHAN* FREE! “The Independent Review does not accept “The Independent Review is pronouncements of government officials nor the excellent.” conventional wisdom at face value.” —GARY BECKER, Noble Laureate —JOHN R. MACARTHUR, Publisher, Harper’s in Economic Sciences Subscribe to The Independent Review and receive a free book of your choice* such as the 25th Anniversary Edition of Crisis and Leviathan: Critical Episodes in the Growth of American Government, by Founding Editor Robert Higgs. This quarterly journal, guided by co-editors Christopher J. Coyne, and Michael C. Munger, and Robert M. Whaples offers leading-edge insights on today’s most critical issues in economics, healthcare, education, law, history, political science, philosophy, and sociology. Thought-provoking and educational, The Independent Review is blazing the way toward informed debate! Student? Educator? Journalist? Business or civic leader? Engaged citizen? This journal is for YOU! *Order today for more FREE book options Perfect for students or anyone on the go! The Independent Review is available on mobile devices or tablets: iOS devices, Amazon Kindle Fire, or Android through Magzter. INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE, 100 SWAN WAY, OAKLAND, CA 94621 • 800-927-8733 • [email protected] PROMO CODE IRA1703 Some Political Economy of Monetary Rules F ALEXANDER WILLIAM SALTER n this paper, I evaluate the efficacy of various rules for monetary policy from the perspective of political economy. I present several rules that are popular in I current debates over monetary policy as well as some that are more radical and hence less frequently discussed. I also discuss whether a given rule may have helped to contain the negative effects of the recent financial crisis.
    [Show full text]
  • A Conversation with Dr. Scott Sumner, June 3, 2015 Participants Summary
    A conversation with Dr. Scott Sumner, June 3, 2015 Participants • Dr. Scott Sumner – Director, Program on Monetary Policy, the Mercatus Center at George Mason University (Mercatus) • Alexander Berger – Research Analyst, Open Philanthropy Project • Karl Smith – Consultant, Open Philanthropy Project Note: These notes were compiled by the Open Philanthropy Project and give an overview of the major points made by Dr. Scott Sumner. Summary The Open Philanthropy Project spoke with Dr. Sumner of Mercatus as part of its investigation into the economic and policy advocacy landscape around nominal gross domestic product (NGDP) targeting. Conversation topics included support for NGDP targeting from economists, past obstacles to implementing NGDP targeting, the value of prediction markets, and Dr. Sumner’s role at Mercatus. NGDP targeting Support for nominal GDP targeting Dr. Sumner believes that the Federal Reserve (Fed) is likely to adopt a particular monetary policy if there is consensus among economists about its effectiveness. There is now significant support for NGDP targeting from well-known economists on both the left and the right, including: • Christina Romer (University of California, Berkeley) • James Bullard (President, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis) • In recent remarks, Larry Summers (Harvard University) seemed to view NGDP targeting positively, though he did not explicitly endorse it • Mark Carney suggested that NGDP targeting should be considered as an option, just before he began serving as Governor of the Bank of England Dr. Sumner sees interest in NGDP targeting increasing steadily. The UK may be the country most likely to adopt NGDP targeting in the near future. Past obstacles to aDopting NGDP targeting Widely used New Keynesian economic models do not include NGDP as a variable, which makes it harder for many economists to see NGDP targeting as optimal.
    [Show full text]
  • Scott Sumner
    FEATURE A NEW VIEW OF THE GREAT RECESSION Scott B. Sumner argues US monetary policy has been too tight, not too easy ive years on, economists still don’t agree the ambiguity. Here’s Milton Friedman in 1998 on the causes of the financial crisis of expressing dismay that economists were confusing 2007–08. Nor do they agree on the easy and tight money in Japan: correct policy response to the subsequent Frecession. But one issue on which there is almost Low interest rates are generally a sign that universal agreement is that the financial crisis money has been tight, as in Japan; high caused the Great Recession. interest rates, that money has been easy … In this essay, I suggest that the conventional After the U.S. experience during the Great view is wrong, and that the financial crisis did not Depression, and after inflation and rising cause the recession—tight money did. This new interest rates in the 1970s and disinflation view must overcome two difficult hurdles. Most and falling interest rates in the 1980s, people think it is obvious that the financial crisis I thought the fallacy of identifying tight caused the recession, and many are incredulous money with high interest rates and easy when they hear the claim that monetary policy money with low interest rates was dead. has been contractionary in recent years. The first Apparently, old fallacies never die.1 part of the essay will explain why the conventional view is wrong; monetary policy has indeed been Many pundits claim that the Bank of Japan quite contractionary in the United States, Europe (BoJ) tried an easy money policy in the 1990s and and Japan (but not in Australia.) The second part early 2000s because nominal interest rates were will explain how people have reversed causation, low and the monetary base was growing rapidly.
    [Show full text]
  • The Case for NGDP Targeting Lessons from the Great Recession
    The Case for NGDP Targeting Lessons from the Great Recession Scott Sumner 23 Great Smith Street ADAM SMITH London SW1P 3BL INSTITUTE www.adamsmith.org www.adamsmith.org The Case for NGDP Targeting Lessons from the Great Recession Scott Sumner Scott Sumner has taught economics at Bentley University for the past 27 years. He earned a BA in economics at the University of Wisconsin and a PhD at the University of Chicago. His research has been in the field of monetary economics, particularly the role of the gold standard in the Great Depression. © Adam Smith Research Trust 2011 Published in the UK by ASI (Research) Limited Some rights reserved. Copyright remains with the copyright holder, but users may download, save and distribute this work in any format provided that: (1) the Adam Smith Institute is cited; (2) the URL www.adamsmith.org <http://www.adamsmith.org> is published together with a prominent copy of this notice; (3) the text is used in full without amendments (extracts may be used for criticism or review); (4) the work is not resold; and (5) a link to any online use is sent to [email protected]. The views expressed in this publication are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of the publisher. They have been selected for their independence and intellectual vigour, and are presented as a contribution to public debate. ISBN 1 902737 73 3 Printed in England by Grosvenor Group (Print Services) Limited, London Contents Executive Summary 5 Introduction 5 1 The advantages of NGDP targeting 6 over inflation targeting 2 NGDP targeting and the crash of 2008 9 3 Level targeting and forecast targeting 16 Executive summary The recent economic crisis has exposed important flaws with inflation targeting, particularly the form practiced by real world central banks.
    [Show full text]
  • The Fisher Relation in the Great Depression and the Great Recession
    A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Laidler, David Working Paper The Fisher Relation in the Great Depression and the Great Recession EPRI Working Paper, No. 2013-2 Provided in Cooperation with: Economic Policy Research Institute (EPRI), Department of Economics, University of Western Ontario Suggested Citation: Laidler, David (2013) : The Fisher Relation in the Great Depression and the Great Recession, EPRI Working Paper, No. 2013-2, The University of Western Ontario, Economic Policy Research Institute (EPRI), London (Ontario) This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/70277 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen
    [Show full text]
  • LESSONS from QUANTITATIVE EASING in the UNITED STATES: a GUIDE for AUSTRALIAN POLICYMAKERS Stephen Kirchner June 2019 Table of Contents
    LESSONS FROM QUANTITATIVE EASING IN THE UNITED STATES: A GUIDE FOR AUSTRALIAN POLICYMAKERS Stephen Kirchner June 2019 Table of contents The United States Studies Centre at the University of Sydney is a university-based research centre, dedicated Executive summary 01 to the rigorous analysis of American foreign policy, Introduction 02 economics, politics and culture. The Centre is a national resource, that builds Australia’s awareness of the dynamics The US experience with quantitative 03 shaping America — and critically — their implications for easing: What did the Fed do? Australia. The Centre’s Trade and Investment Program examines What effect did quantitative easing 06 trends, challenges and opportunities in the trade and have in the United States? investment relationship between Australia and the United States. It places the Australia-US economic relationship in What did the Fed get wrong? 10 the broader context of Australia’s relations with the rest of Lessons for Australia the world and promotes public policy recommendations Myths about quantitative easing 11 conducive to the growth and integration of the Australian, US and world economies. Conclusion 14 United States Studies Centre Endnotes 15 Institute Building (H03) The University of Sydney NSW 2006 About the author 17 Australia Phone: +61 2 9351 7249 Email: [email protected] Twitter: @ussc Website: ussc.edu.au This report may be cited as: Stephen Kirchner, “Lessons from quantitative easing in the United States: A guide for Australian policymakers,” United States Studies Centre at the University of Sydney, June 2019. Research conclusions are derived independently and authors represent their own view, not those of the United States Studies Centre.
    [Show full text]
  • A Comparative Institutional Analysis of Free Banking and Central Bank NGDP Targeting
    CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by Southern Methodist University The Journal of Private Enterprise 29(1), 2013, 25–39 A Comparative Institutional Analysis of Free Banking and Central Bank NGDP Targeting Ryan H. Murphy* Suffolk University Abstract This paper argues that the choice between free banking and central bank NGDP targeting is a difficult to answer empirical question, contrary to the position of those on either side of the debate. Public choice concerns, the lack of the signals of profit and loss, and optimal determination of currency areas are points against any form of central banking. However, free banking may be suboptimal relative to central bank NGDP targeting for three reasons explored here. Until more data become available, it is impossible to gauge the relative importance of one set of these tradeoffs against the other. JEL Codes: E24, E42, D70 Keywords: Free banking; NGDP targeting; Public choice; Comparative institutional analysis I. Introduction As the Great Recession continued, some of the most ardent supporters of the free market began entertaining the possibility that “demand-side” problems were causing persistent unemployment. Although the right-wing press has criticized the untraditional behavior of central banks, monetary policy actually appeared tight by the standard set forth by one of the most eminent and stringent inflation hawks of the 20th century, F.A. Hayek. This standard requires constant total overall spending in the economy (Hayek, 1931; White, 1999). This implies that M*V should be kept at a constant level for money to remain “neutral.” Following the equation of exchange, this is in effect the same as a Nominal Gross Domestic Product (NGDP) target of 0%.
    [Show full text]
  • CURRICULUM VITAE Manuel M. F. Martins
    CURRICULUM VITAE Manuel M. F. Martins PERSONAL INFORMATION Name: Manuel António da Mota Freitas Martins Birth date: 29 November 1964 Nationality: Portuguese Address: Faculdade de Economia, Universidade do Porto Office nº 514 Rua Dr. Roberto Frias 4200 464 Porto Portugal Tel: 351 22 557 1100 (ext. 518); Fax: 351 2 550 5050 E-mail: [email protected] EDUCATION 2003 PhD in Economics Faculdade de Economia, Universidade do Porto Thesis: "Macroeconomic Trade-offs and Monetary Policy in the Euro Area". Supervision: Prof. Dr. Álvaro Aguiar. 1996 Masters in Economics Faculdade de Economia, Universidade do Porto Grade point average: 16/20. Thesis: "Moeda e Preços em Portugal 1932-1990 - Uma Investigação com Métodos de Séries Temporais." Supervision: Prof. Dr. Fernando Teixeira dos Santos. 1987 Licenciatura in Economics Faculdade de Economia, Universidade do Porto Grade point average: 14/20. PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE 1987-present Faculdade de Economia, Universidade do Porto 2003-present Assistant Professor 1996-2003 Senior Lecturer 1991-1996: Invited Senior Lecturer 1987-1991: Teaching Assistant Courses taught: Introductory Economics (E101) Macroeconomics (E201), Macroeconomics I (LEC201), Macroeconomics (1E201) Applied Economic Studies (E523) Economic Policy (E512, LEC417) International Monetary Economics (E713) 1 Macroeconomics I (EC709/DE802; ECON702; 3E102) Macroeconometrics (EC756/DE830; ECON708; 3E107) Researcher at the Macroeconomics and Forecasting Research Centre CEMPRE - Centro de Estudos Macroeconómicos e Previsão 1991-1994 I. E. S. F., Porto (Instituto de Estudos Superiores Financeiros e Fiscais) Teaching Assistant Courses taught: Macroeconomics 1987-1998 Associação Industrial Portuense Economist at the Research Department: Business Cycles and Economic Policy analysis MAIN SCIENTIFIC AREAS OF INTEREST Macroeconomics, Business Cycles, Monetary theory and policy, Time Series Methods.
    [Show full text]
  • Great Expectations and the End of the Depression
    Federal Reserve Bank of New York Staff Reports Great Expectations and the End of the Depression Gauti B. Eggertsson Staff Report no. 234 December 2005 This paper presents preliminary findings and is being distributed to economists and other interested readers solely to stimulate discussion and elicit comments. The views expressed in the paper are those of the author and are not necessarily reflective of views at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or the Federal Reserve System. Any errors or omissions are the responsibility of the author. Great Expectations and the End of the Depression Gauti B. Eggertsson Federal Reserve Bank of New York Staff Reports, no. 234 December 2005 JEL classification: E52, E63 Abstract This paper argues that the U.S. economy’s recovery from the Great Depression was driven by a shift in expectations brought about by the policy actions of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt. On the monetary policy side, Roosevelt abolished the gold standard and—even more important—announced the policy objective of inflating the price level to pre-depression levels. On the fiscal policy side, Roosevelt expanded real and deficit spending. Together, these actions made his policy objective credible; they violated prevailing policy dogmas and introduced a policy regime change such as that described in work by Sargent and by Temin and Wigmore. The economic consequences of Roosevelt’s policies are evaluated in a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model with sticky prices and rational expectations. Key words: deflation, Great Depression, regime change, zero interest rates Eggertsson: Federal Reserve Bank of New York (e-mail: [email protected]).
    [Show full text]
  • Volume 22 | No. 4 | Winter 2019
    THE QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF AUSTRIAN ECONOMICS VOLUME 22 | No. 4 | WINTER 2019 WWW.QJAE.ORG ARTICLES An Overlooked Scenario of “Reswitching” in the Austrian Structure of Production .........509 Er’el Granot The Macroeconomic Models of the Austrian School: A History and Comparative Analysis ...533 Renaud Fillieule Rothbard on the Economics of Slavery ........................................................................................565 Mark Thornton The Wealth Effect and the Law of Demand: A Comment on Karl-Friedrich Israel ..............579 Joseph T. Salerno A Note on Some Recent Misinterpretations of the Cantillon Effect ........................................596 Arkadiusz Sieroń The Relevance of Bitcoin to the Regression Theorem: A Reply to Luther .............................603 George Pickering Book Review: Narrative Economics: How Stories Go Viral and Drive Major Economic Events By Robert J. Shiller ...........................................................................................................................620 Brendan Brown Book Review: Indebted: How Families Make College Work at Any Cost By Caitlin Zaloom ............................................................................................................................627 Jeffrey Degner Book Review: The Bitcoin Standard: The Decentralized Alternative to Central Banking By Saifedean Ammous ....................................................................................................................634 Kristoffer M. Hansen Book Review: Beyond Brexit:
    [Show full text]
  • CURRICULUM VITAE Manuel M
    CURRICULUM VITAE Manuel M. F. Martins 18 December 2 0 1 9 PERSONAL INFORMATION Name: Manuel António da Mota Freitas Martins Birth date: 29 November 1964 Nationality: Portuguese Address: Faculdade de Economia, Universidade do Porto Gabinete Nº 514 Rua Dr. Roberto Frias s/n, 4200 464 Porto Portugal E-mail: [email protected] Website: http://www.fep.up.pt/docentes/mmfmartins/ EDUCATION 2016 Agregado em Economia Faculdade de Economia, Universidade do Porto Curricular Unit: Macroeconomia I, Licenciatura em Economia. Lecture: “The Taylor Rule and U.S. Monetary Policy ". 2003 Doutor em Economia Faculdade de Economia, Universidade do Porto Thesis: "Macroeconomic Trade-offs and Monetary Policy in the Euro Area". Supervision: Prof. Dr. Álvaro Aguiar. 1996 Mestre em Economia Faculdade de Economia, Universidade do Porto Thesis: "Moeda e Preços em Portugal 1932-1990 - Uma Investigação com Métodos de Séries Temporais." Supervision: Prof. Dr. Fernando Teixeira dos Santos. 1987 Licenciado em Economia Faculdade de Economia, Universidade do Porto PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE 1987-present Faculdade de Economia, Universidade do Porto 2003-present Assistant Professor 1996-2003 Lecturer 1991-1996 Invited Lecturer 1987-1991 Teaching Assistant Teaching: Undergraduate: Introductory Economics (E101) Macroeconomics (E201), Macroeconomics I (LEC201; 1E201; 1EC204) Macroeconomics II (1EC210) Applied Economic Studies (E523) Economic Policy (E512; LEC417) Masters’ and PhD: International Monetary Economics (E713) 1 Macroeconomics I (EC709/DE802; ECON702; 3E102; PhDEcon103) Macroeconometrics (EC756/DE830; ECON708; 3E107) Advanced Topics in Economics (PhDEcon204) Thesis Project (3E205; PhDEcon206) 1991-1994 Instituto de Estudos Superiores Financeiros e Fiscais, Porto. Teaching Assistant (Macroeconomics) 1987-1998 Associação Industrial Portuense Economist (Research Department). MAIN SCIENTIFIC AREAS OF INTEREST Macroeconomics; Business Cycles; Economic Policy; Macroeconometrics.
    [Show full text]