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Resazurin Catalog Number: AR002 Size: 100 mL

Specifications and Use

Description ♦ Resazurin is a non-toxic, water soluble, -sensitive that changes from its /non-fluorescent state to pink/highly-fluorescent upon reduction to resorufin. Resazurin added to viable cells can become reduced via an as yet unknown mechanism by enzymatic or chemical reactions in the . Resazurin can be utilized in a simple and quantitative method for measuring cell proliferation, viability and cytotoxicity.

Formulation ♦ Supplied as 100 mL of a ready to use solution in a 0.2 μm filtered, buffered solution.

Storage ♦ Light sensitive. Stable at 2° - 8° C for 12 months.

Directions for Use ♦ Resazurin may be added at any time during the culture period. For measurement of cell proliferation, it is best to add Resazurin during log phase growth. Aseptically pulse using a volume equal to 10% of the cell culture volume. Return cells to the incubator and continue the incubation for about 4 hours. Incubation times may vary depending on the metabolic rates of the cell lines being tested. ♦ Fluorescence can be read using 544 nm excitation and 590 nm emission wavelength. ♦ Absorbance can be read using a spectrophotometer set at 570 nm. If wavelength correction is available, set to 600 nm.

References ♦ Ahmed, S.A. et al. (1994) J. Immunol. Methods 170:211. ♦ Fries, R. and M. Mitsuhashi, (1995) J. Clin. Lab. Anal. 9:89. ♦ O’Brien, J. et al. (2000) Eur. J. Biochem. 267:5421.

Typical Data

Correlation between Cell Number Correlation between Cell Number and and Absorbance of Resorufin Relative Fluorescence Units of Resorufin 0.5 6000

5000 0.4

(570-600) 4000 0.3 3000 RFU 0.2 2000

0.1 Optical Density Optical 1000

0 0 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 Cell Number (105) Cell Number (105)

Figure 1: Detection of Baf/3 CCR2A Figure 2: Detection of Baf/3 CCR2A using Resazurin (read in a cell growth using Resazurin (read in a spectrophotometer). fluorescent plate reader).

FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN HUMANS. R&D Systems, Inc. 1-800-343-7475 11/12/07