An Association of Primary Psychiatric Disorders with Skin
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Skin Picking
child & youth Mental Health Series Today’s topic: Speaker: Dr. Erin Kelly November 15, 2018 If you are connected by videoconference: Please mute your system while the speaker is presenting. Complete today’s evaluation & apply for professional credits Please feel free to ask questions! Complete today’s evaluation & apply for professional credits By You will have had an opportunity to registering apply for professional credits or a certificate of attendance for today’s event… You will receive an email with a link to today’s online evaluation Visit our website to download slides You may and view archived events also want to… Sign-up to our distribution list to receive our event notifications Questions? [email protected] Speaker has nothing to disclose with regard to commercial support. Declaration Speaker does not plan to of conflict discuss unlabeled/ investigational uses of commercial product. Goals • What is Excoriation Disorder? • How does it typically present? • Differential diagnoses? • Clinical Correlates? • Management? Excoriation (Skin Picking) Disorder • Repetitive picking, rubbing, scratching, digging, or squeezing of skin, with or without instrumentation, resulting in visible tissue damage and impairment in functioning • Part of a group of disorders characterized by “self-grooming behaviour” in which hair, skin, nails are manipulated. “Body Focused Repetitive Behaviours” or BFRBs Excoriation (Skin Picking) Disorder • Occasional picking at cuticles, acne, scabs, callouses, and other skin abnormalities is a very common -
Medically Unexplained Symptoms Evidence Update
1 Medically Unexplained Symptoms Evidence Update June 2017 (Quarterly) February 2016 2 Training Sessions 2017 All sessions are 1 hour May (13.00) Fri 26th Interpreting Statistics Wed 31st Critical Appraisal June (12.00) Thurs 1st Literature Searching Thurs 8th Interpreting Statistics Tues 13th Critical Appraisal th Thurs 29 Literature Searching July (13.00) Mon 3rd Interpreting Statistics Wed 12th Critical Appraisal Fri 21st Literature Searching Wed 26th Interpreting Statistics Your Outreach Librarian: Jo Hooper Whatever your information needs, the library is here to help. Just email us at [email protected] Outreach: Your Outreach Librarian can help facilitate evidence-based practice for all in the team, as well as assisting with academic study and research. We also offer one-to-one or small group training in literature searching, critical appraisal and medical statistics. Get in touch: [email protected] Literature searching: We provide a literature searching service for any library member. For those embarking on their own research it is advisable to book some time with one of the librarians for a one-to-one session where we can guide you through the process of creating a well-focused literature research. Please email requests to [email protected] 3 Updates Aerobic exercise training for adults with fibromyalgia Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - 21 June 2017 Read Summary Physical activity and exercise for chronic pain in adults: an overview of Cochrane Reviews Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - 24 April 2017 - Publisher: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews Read Summary Psychological Interventions for Children with Functional Somatic Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Source: PubMed - 14 April 2017 - Publisher: The Journal Of Pediatrics Read Summary Exercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome Lillebeth Larun , Kjetil G. -
2006 Neurologic and Developmental Features of the Smith-Magenis
Review Article Neurologic and Developmental Features of the Smith-Magenis Syndrome (del 17p11.2) Andrea L. Gropman, MD*† Wallace C. Duncan, PhD‡ and Ann C. M. Smith, MA, DSc (Hon)§ʈ The Smith-Magenis syndrome is a rare, complex mul- togenetic analysis help to bring cases to clinical recog- tisystemic disorder featuring, mental retardation and nition at an earlier age, this review seeks to increase multiple congenital anomalies caused by a heterozy- clinical awareness about Smith-Magenis syndrome by gous interstitial deletion of chromosome 17p11.2. The presenting the salient features observed at different phenotype of Smith-Magenis syndrome is character- ages including descriptions of the neurologic and be- ized by a distinct pattern of features including infantile havioral features. Detailed review of the circadian hypotonia, generalized complacency and lethargy in rhythm disturbance unique to Smith-Magenis syn- infancy, minor skeletal (brachycephaly, brachydac- drome is presented. Suggestions for management of the tyly) and craniofacial features, ocular abnormalities, behavioral and sleep difficulties are discussed in the middle ear and laryngeal abnormalities including context of the authors’ personal experience in the hoarse voice, as well as marked early expressive speech setting of an ongoing Smith-Magenis syndrome natural and language delays, psychomotor and growth retar- history study. © 2006 by Elsevier Inc. All rights dation, and a 24-hour sleep disturbance. A striking reserved. neurobehavioral pattern of stereotypies, hyperactivity, polyembolokoilamania, onychotillomania, maladaptive Gropman A, Duncan W. Neurologic and Developmental and self-injurious and aggressive behavior is observed Features of the Smith-Magenis Syndrome (del 17p11.2). with increasing age. The diagnosis of Smith-Magenis Pediatr Neurol 2006;34:337-350. -
Body-Focused Repetitive Behaviour: the Influence of Alexithymia and Impulsivity
Body-Focused Repetitive Behaviour: The influence of Alexithymia and Impulsivity Bachelor thesis Faculty of Behavioural. Management, & Social Sciences Mirjam Römer 25th of June 2019 Supervisor: Dr. Matthijs L. Noordzij Second supervisor: Drs. Youri P.M.J. Derks Department of Positive Psychology and Technology (PPT) 2 BODY FOCUSED REPETITIVE BEHAVIOUR: THE INFLUENCE OF ALEXITHYMIA AND IMPULSIVITY 3 BODY FOCUSED REPETITIVE BEHAVIOUR: THE INFLUENCE OF ALEXITHYMIA AND IMPULSIVITY Abstract Body-Focused Repetitive Behaviours (BFRBs; e.g., hair pulling, nail biting, skin picking, mouth/cheek/lip biting) can cause significant physical and psychological distress which can lead to more severe engagement in self-harming behaviors. However, data examining BFRBs among non-clinical samples is limited. As BFRBs seem to be connected to impulsivity and alexithymia, the inability to detect one’s own emotions, this study investigates the extent to which the engagement and the urge to engage in BFRBs is associated with both impulsivity and alexithymia in a non-clinical sample (N=106). The study aimed to find an answer to whether there is a moderation effect of alexithymia on the relationship between impulsivity and BFRB. The focus of this study lied on the influence on the urge, and the engagement in BFRBs, thus two models were tested. An interaction effect between impulsivity and alexithymia was assumed, as both seem to influence the engagement in BFRBs positively. The data were gathered through an online survey, including questionnaires regarding alexithymia (TAS-20), impulsivity (BIS-15 (11)) and BFRBs (adapted form of MGH-HS). For both models, one considering only the urge for BFRBs and the other one the actual engagement in BFRB did not show a significant interaction effect (b=.17, t(103)=.43, p=.67; b=.00, t(103)=.037, p=.71). -
SOMATIC SYMPTOM, BODILY DISTRESS and RELATED DISORDERS in CHILDREN and ADOLESCENTS 2019 Edition
IACAPAP Textbook of Child and Adolescent Mental Health Chapter CHILD PSYCHIATRY & PEDIATRICS I.1 SOMATIC SYMPTOM, BODILY DISTRESS AND RELATED DISORDERS IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS 2019 edition Olivia Fiertag, Sharon Taylor, Amina Tareen & Elena Garralda Olivia Fiertag MBChB, MRCPsych, PGDip CBT Consultant Child and Adolescent Psychiatrist. Honorary Clinical Researcher, HPFT NHS Trust & collaboration with Imperial College London, UK Conflict of interest: none declared Sharon Taylor BSc, MBBS, MRCP, MRCPsych, CASLAT, PGDip Consultant Child and Adolescent Psychiatrist CNWL Foundation NHS Trust & Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer Imperial College London, UK. Joint Program Director, St Mary’s Child Sick Girl. Psychiatry Training Scheme Christian Krogh, Conflict of interest: none (1880/1881) National declared Gallery of Norway This publication is intended for professionals training or practicing in mental health and not for the general public. The opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of the Editor or IACAPAP. This publication seeks to describe the best treatments and practices based on the scientific evidence available at the time of writing as evaluated by the authors and may change as a result of new research. Readers need to apply this knowledge to patients in accordance with the guidelines and laws of their country of practice. Some medications may not be available in some countries and readers should consult the specific drug information since not all dosages and unwanted effects are mentioned. Organizations, publications and websites are cited or linked to illustrate issues or as a source of further information. This does not mean that authors, the Editor or IACAPAP endorse their content or recommendations, which should be critically assessed by the reader. -
Common Dermatoses in Patients with Obsessive Compulsive Disorders Mircea Tampa Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Tampa [email protected]
Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences Volume 2 | Issue 2 Article 7 2015 Common Dermatoses in Patients with Obsessive Compulsive Disorders Mircea Tampa Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, [email protected] Maria Isabela Sarbu Victor Babes Hospital for Infectious and Tropical Diseases, [email protected] Clara Matei Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy Vasile Benea Victor Babes Hospital for Infectious and Tropical Diseases Simona Roxana Georgescu Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy Follow this and additional works at: http://scholar.valpo.edu/jmms Part of the Medicine and Health Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Tampa, Mircea; Sarbu, Maria Isabela; Matei, Clara; Benea, Vasile; and Georgescu, Simona Roxana (2015) "Common Dermatoses in Patients with Obsessive Compulsive Disorders," Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences: Vol. 2 : Iss. 2 , Article 7. Available at: http://scholar.valpo.edu/jmms/vol2/iss2/7 This Review Article is brought to you for free and open access by ValpoScholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences by an authorized administrator of ValpoScholar. For more information, please contact a ValpoScholar staff member at [email protected]. JMMS 2015, 2(2): 150- 158. Review Common dermatoses in patients with obsessive compulsive disorders Mircea Tampa1, Maria Isabela Sarbu2, Clara Matei1, Vasile Benea2, Simona Roxana Georgescu1 1 Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Dermatology and Venereology 2 Victor Babes Hospital for Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Department of Dermatology and Venereology Corresponding author: Maria Isabela Sarbu, e-mail: [email protected] Running title: Dermatoses in obsessive compulsive disorders Keywords: Factitious disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorders, acne excoriee www.jmms.ro 2015, Vol. -
The Clinical Presentation of Psychotic Disorders Bob Boland MD Slide 1
The Clinical Presentation of Psychotic Disorders Bob Boland MD Slide 1 Psychotic Disorders Slide 2 As with all the disorders, it is preferable to pick Archetype one “archetypal” disorder for the category of • Schizophrenia disorder, understand it well, and then know the others as they compare. For the psychotic disorders, the diagnosis we will concentrate on will be Schizophrenia. Slide 3 A good way to organize discussions of Phenomenology phenomenology is by using the same structure • The mental status exam as the mental status examination. – Appearance –Mood – Thought – Cognition – Judgment and Insight Clinical Presentation of Psychotic Disorders. Slide 4 Motor disturbances include disorders of Appearance mobility, activity and volition. Catatonic – Motor disturbances • Catatonia stupor is a state in which patients are •Stereotypy • Mannerisms immobile, mute, yet conscious. They exhibit – Behavioral problems •Hygiene waxy flexibility, or assumption of bizarre • Social functioning – “Soft signs” postures as most dramatic example. Catatonic excitement is uncontrolled and aimless motor activity. It is important to differentiate from substance-induced movement disorders, such as extrapyramidal symptoms and tardive dyskinesia. Slide 5 Disorders of behavior may involve Appearance deterioration of social functioning-- social • Behavioral Problems • Social functioning withdrawal, self neglect, neglect of • Other – Ex. Neuro soft signs environment (deterioration of housing, etc.), or socially inappropriate behaviors (talking to themselves in -
TLC Scilit Zine 2021 Semifinal.Pdf
Table of Contents / Reference List First Quarter (December 2019-February 2020) Aydin, E. P., Kenar, J. G., Altunay, I. K., Kaymak, D., Özer, Ö. A., & Karamustafalioglu, K. O. (2020). Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of skin picking disorder: An exploratory trial. The Journal of ECT, 36 (1), 60-65. Bezerra, A. P., Machado, M. O., Maes, M., Marazziti, D., Nunes-Neto, P. R., Solmi, M., ... & Carvalho, A. F. (2020). Trichotillomania—Psychopathological correlates and associations with health-related quality of life in a large sample. CNS Spectrums, 1-8. Lamothe, H., Schreiweis, C., Lavielle, O., Mallet, L., & Burguière, E. (2020). Not only compulsivity: The SAPAP3-KO mouse reconsidered as a comorbid model expressing a spectrum of pathological repetitive behaviors. BioRxiv, 2020- 01. Stewart, C., & Lipner, S. R. (2020). Insights into recurrent body-focused repetitive behaviors: Evidenced by New York Times commenters. Archives of Dermatological Research, 1-6. Second Quarter (March-June 2020) Grant, J. E., Dougherty, D. D., & Chamberlain, S. R. (2020). Prevalence, gender correlates, and co-morbidity of trichotillomania. Psychiatry Research, 112948. Kaur, I., Jakhar, D., Singal, A., & Grover, C. (2020). Nail care for healthcare workers during COVID-19 pandemic. Indian Dermatology Online Journal, 11(3), 449. Peris, T. S., Piacentini, J., Vreeland, A., Salgari, G., Levitt, J. G., Alger, J. R., ... & O'Neill, J. (2020). Neurochemical correlates of behavioral treatment of pediatric trichotillomania. Journal of Affective Disorders, 273, 552-561. Third Quarter (July-October 2020) Dodds, C. M., & Windget, D. (2020). Body-focused repetitive behaviours are associated with being a ‘creature of habit’. Journal of Behavioral and Cognitive Therapy, 30(3), 223-229. -
The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders : Clinical Descriptions and Diagnostic Guidelines
ICD-10 ThelCD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders Clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines | World Health Organization I Geneva I 1992 Reprinted 1993, 1994, 1995, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2004 WHO Library Cataloguing in Publication Data The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders : clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines. 1.Mental disorders — classification 2.Mental disorders — diagnosis ISBN 92 4 154422 8 (NLM Classification: WM 15) © World Health Organization 1992 All rights reserved. Publications of the World Health Organization can be obtained from Marketing and Dissemination, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland (tel: +41 22 791 2476; fax: +41 22 791 4857; email: [email protected]). Requests for permission to reproduce or translate WHO publications — whether for sale or for noncommercial distribution — should be addressed to Publications, at the above address (fax: +41 22 791 4806; email: [email protected]). The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Dotted lines on maps represent approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement. The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers' products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by the World Health Organization in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. Errors and omissions excepted, the names of proprietary products are distinguished by initial capital letters. -
Coping with Self-Injury
COPING WITH SELF-INJURY Stephanie Larsen, Psy.D. Clinical Psychologist Palm Beach Behavioral health & wellness DISCLOSURE STATEMENT There is no conflict of interest or commercial support for this presentation. LEARNING OBJECTIVES To be able to identify types of self-injury To understand common reasons for onset of self-injurious behaviors To understand how self-injury is perceived by the injurer as helpful To be able to differentiate between self-injury and suicide attempts To identify potential ways of treating self-injurious behaviors NON-SUICIDAL SELF INJURY (NSSI) Non‐suicidal self‐injury (NSSI) has been defined as the deliberate, self‐inflicted destruction of body tissue without suicidal intent and for purposes not socially sanctioned (ISSS, 2007) DSM-5 SECTION 3: EMERGING MEASURES & MODELS (AREAS OF FURTHER STUDY) (A) In the last year, the individual has, on 5 or more days, engaged in intentional self-inflicted damage to the surface of his or her body, of a sort likely to induce bleeding or bruising or pain for purposes not socially sanctioned (e.g., body piercing, tattooing, etc.), but performed with the expectation that the injury will lead to only minor or moderate physical harm. The behavior is not a common one, such as picking at a scab or nail biting. (B)The intentional injury is associated with at least 2 of the following: (1)psychological precipitant: interpersonal difficulties or negative feelings or thoughts, such as depression, anxiety, tension, anger, generalized distress, or self-criticism, occurring in the period -
Cognitive and Behavioural Characterisitcs Of
COGNITIVE AND BEHAVIOURAL CHARACTERISITCS OF CHILDREN WITH SMITH-MAGENIS SYNDROME Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctorate in Clinical Psychology at the University of Leicester by Carolyn Webber BSc MSc Department of Psychology University of Leicester October 1999 UMI Number: U135663 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U135663 Published by ProQuest LLC 2013. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my project supervisor, Dr Orlee Udwin, for her tremendous support and advice over the last few years, and to Dr Keith Turner for his guidance and encouragement. Special thanks go to all the wonderful parents and children who welcomed me into their homes, without whose co-operation and enthusiasm this project would not have been possible. Finally, thank you to Miles and Tali for being so patient and understanding. ABSTRACT Cognitive and Behavioural Characteristics of Children with Smith-Magenis Syndrome by Carolyn Webber The study aimed to identify behavioural and cognitive characteristics in 29 children with Smith-Magenis syndrome. Cognitive assessments were undertaken on the children, and detailed interviews assessing sleep patterns, maladaptive behaviours, self-injury, hyperactivity and autism were carried out with their parents and teachers. -
Feldman Transcript Noncompli
“Most of the victims have to move on from these pathological relations”: Interview with Dr. Marc D. Feldman about medical child abuse October 1, 2020 Transcript by Julie Ann Lee. (Theme song – soft piano music) ABK: Hi, welcome to Noncompliant. I’m your host Anne Borden King. Dr. Marc D. Feldman is a clinical professor of Psychiatry and adjunct professor of Psychology at the University of Alabama in Tuscaloosa. A Distinguished Fellow of the American Psychiatric Association, he’s the author of 5 books and more than 100 peer reviewed articles in professional literature. Dr. Feldman is an international expert in Factitious Disorder, Munchausen Syndrome, Munchausen by proxy, and malingering. In his recent book, Dying to be Ill: True Stories of Medical Deception, Dr. Feldman with Gregory Yates has chronicled people’s acts and motivations in fabricating or inducing illness or injury in themselves or their dependents. Welcome to the show, Marc! MDF: Thank you for having me. ABK: Could you start by defining for listeners what Munchausen Syndrome is and Munchausen by proxy and Factitious Disorder - what are these conditions? MDF: Yeah, they’re all inter-related and so that causes a lot of confusion, not just in the general public but among professionals as well, at least at times, and that can be a daunting task to overcome. But to answer your question, Munchausen Syndrome is a term that was coined in 1951 to refer to people who feign, exaggerate or self-induce illness in order to get attention, get care and concern from people whom they don’t know how to mobilize in any other way.