Hydroxyl Terminated Polybutadiene Resins and Derivatives - Poly Bd® and Krasol®
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Product Bulletin Hydroxyl Terminated Polybutadiene Resins and Derivatives - Poly bd® and Krasol® TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction .............................................................................................................. 4 Functionalized Polybutadiene Resins Currently Offered by Cray Valley Company ...... 5 Product Bulletins Hydroxyl Terminated Polybutadienes Poly bd® R-45HTLO Resin ............................................................................... 6 Poly bd® R-45M Resin...................................................................................... 7 Poly bd® R-20LM Resin ................................................................................... 8 Poly bd ® LF1 .................................................................................................... 9 Poly bd ® LF2 .................................................................................................. 10 Poly bd ® LF3 .................................................................................................. 11 Poly bd® 600E ................................................................................................ 12 Poly bd® 605E ................................................................................................ 13 Poly bd® 2035TPU ......................................................................................... 14 Poly bd® 3027TPU ......................................................................................... 15 Krasol® LBH2000 ........................................................................................... 16 Krasol® LBH2040 ........................................................................................... 17 Krasol® LBH3000 ........................................................................................... 18 Krasol® LBH5000 ........................................................................................... 19 Krasol® LBH10000 ......................................................................................... 20 Krasol® LBH-P 2000....................................................................................... 21 Krasol® LBH-P 3000....................................................................................... 22 Krasol® LBH-P 5000....................................................................................... 23 Krasol® LBH-P 10000..................................................................................... 24 Krasol® HLBH-P 2000 .................................................................................... 25 Krasol® HLBH-P 3000 .................................................................................... 26 Isocyanate Terminated Polybutadienes Krasol® NN-22 ............................................................................................... 27 Krasol® NN-23 ............................................................................................... 28 Krasol® NN-25 ............................................................................................... 29 Krasol® LBD 2000 .......................................................................................... 30 Krasol® LBD 3000 .......................................................................................... 31 Acrylate Terminated Polybutadiene CN307............................................................................................................ 32 Carboxylic Acid Terminated Polybutadienes Poly bd® 45CT ................................................................................................ 33 Poly bd® 2000CT (PRO6162)......................................................................... 34 Poly bd® 3000CT (PRO6163) ........................................................................ 35 Reactions with Poly bd®, Krasol® Polyols, and Their Derivatives .............................. 36 Typical Viscosity Properties of Poly bd® Resins ....................................................... 38 Safety Handling and Storage Information ................................................................. 39 Poly bd® and Krasol® FDA Status .......................................................................... 41 Supplemental Poly bd® Literature ........................................................................... 42 INTRODUCTION Poly bd® and Krasol® resins are low molecular weight, hydroxyl-terminated homopolymers of butadiene. These hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) resins are characterized by low volatiles content, low glass transition temperatures, excellent hydrophobicity and a high level of reactive functionality. The facile reaction of Poly bd® and Krasol® polyols with curing agents such as di- and polyisocyanates provides an attractive route to the preparation of general-purpose polyurethane elastomers. The unique structure of the Poly bd® and Krasol® polyols provide properties which surpass typical polyether and polyester polyol based urethane systems, as well as conventional, general-purpose rubbers. Most grades of Poly bd® and Krasol® resins contain unsaturated double bonds (except Krasol® HLBH-P 2000 and Krasol® HLBH-P 3000) that can be cured or crosslinked. Several grades of Poly bd® resin, such as Poly bd® 600E and Poly bd® 605E contain epoxy functionality in the backbone. Krasol® LBH2040 contains additional hydroxyl functions in the backbone. Some of the outstanding performance characteristics Poly bd® and Krasol® resins provide to polyurethanes include: Adhesion to a variety of substrates Hydrolytic stability Resistance to strong aqueous acid and bases Low temperature flexibility Low moisture vapor transmission rates (MVTR) Low embedment stress Thermal cycling stability Electrical insulation properties High elongation with good elastic recovery Poly bd® and Krasol® hydroxyl-terminated polybutadienes comply with title 21 (Food and Drugs) of the Code of Federal Regulations, paragraph 175.300, Resinous and Polymeric Coatings. Cray Valley Company is also supplying non-hydroxyl terminated derivatives of the Poly bd® and Krasol® resins. These include isocyanate (MDI or TDI) terminated prepolymers (Krasol® NN and Krasol® LBD), acrylate-terminated and carboxyl-terminated resins. These products provide the same general properties as the hydroxyl-terminated resins but with more curing and crosslinking options. Poly bd® and Krasol® resins are used in various industries including construction, automotive, electronics and rubber. They are incorporated in castable elastomers, caulks, sealants, waterproof membranes, foams, adhesives, coatings, binders for composites, potting and encapsulation compounds as well as other rubber- fabricated materials. 4 Functionalized Polybutadiene Resins Currently Offered by Cray Valley Company The tables below summarize the functionalized poly- Valley Company. The various grades and their applications butadiene and polyolefin resins currently offer by Cray are described in more detail in the following pages. Hydroxyl Terminated Polybutadiene and Polyolefin Resins Trade Hydroxyl Mol. Wt. OH Value Viscosity Pa.s Product 1,2-Vinyl % Comments Name Functionality Mn (g/mol) (meq/g) @ 30oC Poly bd R-45HTLO 2.5 20 2800 0.84 5 standard product low visc version of Poly bd R-20LM 2.5 20 1350 1.7 1.4 R-45HTLO Poly bd LF1 2.35 31 2291 0.87 5 lower fn; low vinyl Poly bd LF2 2.2 42 2029 0.89 5.3 lower fn; medium vinyl Poly bd LF3 2.05 53 2474 0.9 5.8 lower fn; high vinyl Poly bd 600E 2.5 20 1350 1.7 7 epoxidized; epoxy eq.wt 460 Poly bd 605E 2.5 20 1450 1.74 22 epoxidized; epoxy eq.wt. 300 Krasol LBH 2000 1.9 65 2100 0.91 9 secondary OH groups Krasol LBH-P 2000 1.9 65 2100 0.91 9 primary OH groups Krasol LBH 3000 1.9 65 3000 0.64 13 secondary OH groups Krasol LBH-P 3000 1.9 65 3000 0.64 13 primary OH groups Krasol LBH 5000 1.9 65 5000 0.38 19 secondary OH groups Krasol LBH 10000 1.9 65 10000 0.19 35 @50 oC Primary OH groups Krasol LBH-P 5000 1.9 65 5000 0.38 19 primary OH groups Krasol LBH-P 10000 1.9 65 10000 0.19 35 @50 oC secondary OH groups Krasol HLBH-P 2000 1.9 - 2100 0.89 37.4 @25 oC hydrogenated 62.6 @25 oC Krasol HLBH-P 3000 1.9 - 3100 0.56 hydrogenated 40 @30 oC Krasol LBH 2040 ~4 65 2249 1.8 37.2 highest OH functionality (fn) Isocyanate Terminated Polybutadiene Trade Isocyanate NCO NCO Viscosity Product 1,2-Vinyl % Comments Name type Functionality Content % Pa.s @ 25°C Krasol NN22 MDI 1.9 65 8.8 17 Standard grade Contains 50% Krasol NN23 MDI 1.9 65 4.5 1.7 mineral oil Contains 20% Krasol NN25 MDI 1.9 65 11.5 1.2 mineral oil Krasol LBD2000 TDI 1.9 65 3.4 95 1.1% free TDI Krasol LBD3000 TDI 1.9 65 3 120 1.1% free TDI Diacrylate Terminated Polybutadiene Trade Name Product Functionality Viscosity Pa.s @25°C Viscosity Pa.s @60°C CN 307 2 8000 750 Developmental grades available upon demand Carboxylic Acid Terminated Polybutadiene Trade Product Functionality 1,2-Vinyl % Mol. Wt. Acid Value meq/g Viscosity Pa.s @ 60°C Name Poly bd 45CT 2-3 20% 3050 0.77 4.3 Poly bd 2000CT 2 65% 2300 0.86 4.3 Poly bd 3000CT 2 65% 3300 0.60 5.0 5 Poly bd® R-45HTLO Resin HYDROXYL TERMINATED POLYBUTADIENE RESIN HO OH 0.6 0.2 0.2 50 DESCRIPTION ® Poly bd® R-45HTLO resin is a liquid hydroxyl Poly bd R-45HTLO terminated polymer of butadiene with a number TYPICAL PHYSICAL AND average molecular weight of approximately 2800. CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Poly bd® resins have primary, allylic alcohol groups Nonvolatile material, wt% 99.9 that exhibit high reactivity in either condensation Viscosity, mPa·s @ 23°C 8000 polymerization reactions or the preparation of Viscosity,