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List of Human Habitation Forms from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia (30 December 2014, 12:16)
List of human habitation forms From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (30 December 2014, 12:16) This is a list of stationary and mobile types of human habitation. Such an exhaustive list is at times used for national census, where counting every person, however housed (or not housed, as with homeless persons), is mandatory. Stationary • Log house • Portable building • Airport • Longhouse • Public transport • Barracks, may also be mobile, a • Mansion • Recreational vehicle cantonment or military camp • Mini dorm • RV park • Bed and breakfast, or B&B (French: • Monastery • Ship Chambre d'hôtes) • Moroccan riad • Cruise ship • Boarding house • Motel • Ocean liner • Bothy • Nursing home • Spacecraft • Bungalow • Orphanage • Tent • Castle • Palace • Tiny Home • Cave • Pension • Train • Yaodong • Pit-house • Passenger car, also called a train • Chalet • Prison carriage • Choultry • Cell • Travel trailer • Condominium • Psychiatric hospital • Converted barn • Public house Traditional tent types • Cottage • Inn • Bell tent • County jail • Resort • Chum • Domus • Retirement home • Fly • Dormitory • Roundhouse • Goahti • Dugout • Ryokan, a traditional Japanese inn • Kohte • Earth house • Sanatorium • Lavvu • Earth sheltering • Sleeping car, on a train • Loue • Farm stay • Sod house • Nomadic tents • Flophouse • Timeshare • Pandal • Guest house • Tiny home • Sibley tent • Hospital • Train station • Tarp tent • Hospitality service, or hospitality • Tree house • Tipi exchange • Turbaza • Wigwam • Hostal • Underground living • Yurt • Hostel • Vacation -
Indigenous Efflorescence: Beyond Revitalisation in Sapmi and Ainu Mosir
INDIGENOUS EFFLORESCENCE BEYOND REVITALISATION IN SAPMI AND AINU MOSIR INDIGENOUS EFFLORESCENCE BEYOND REVITALISATION IN SAPMI AND AINU MOSIR EDITED BY GERALD ROCHE, HIROSHI MARUYAMA AND ÅSA VIRDI KROIK MONOGRAPHS IN ANTHROPOLOGY SERIES This book is dedicated to our students. Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Acton ACT 2601, Australia Email: [email protected] Available to download for free at press.anu.edu.au ISBN (print): 9781760462628 ISBN (online): 9781760462635 WorldCat (print): 1078701250 WorldCat (online): 1078701578 DOI: 10.22459/IE.2018 This title is published under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). The full licence terms are available at creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode Cover design and layout by ANU Press. Cover illustration by Jenny Kroik. This edition © 2018 ANU Press Contents List of Illustrations . xi Acknowledgements . xiii Notes on Language: Locations in Sapmi – Land of the Sami . xv Glossaries of Non-English Terms . xvii Contributors . xxi Summary of Indigenous Efflorescence: Beyond Revitalisation in Sapmi and Ainu Mosir . 1 Summarised in South Sami by David Kroik Introduction: Indigenous Efflorescence . 5 Gerald Roche with Åsa Virdi Kroik and Hiroshi Maruyama Part One: Contexts of Efflorescence Introduction: Contexts of Efflorescence . 23 Gerald Roche 1 . Narratives of Truth: An Exploration of Narrative Theory as a Tool in Decolonising Research . 29 Markus Nyström 2 . Cikornay National Trust: Emancipation of Our Ainu land from Colonial Land Use and for the Enjoyment of Ainu Culture . 53 Kouichi Kaizawa (translated by Masumi Tanaka) 3 . ‘He Might Come Back’: Views on Sámi Cultural and Linguistic Revitalisation from Finland . -
22. Cultural Revitalisation: 'Feeding on the Tools of the Conquerors'
22 Cultural Revitalisation: ‘Feeding on the Tools of the Conquerors’—A Sami-American Perspective Chris Pesklo The Sami are one of the world’s many Indigenous peoples, and one of Europe’s few Indigenous people. Numbering somewhere between 25,000 and 250,000, depending on the counting method used, the Sami people (derogatorily known as ‘Lapps’) live in the northern Nordic countries of Norway, Sweden and Finland, and on the Kola Peninsula of Russia—an area that the Sami call Sapmi. The Sami have a history of coexistence with their Nordic neighbours, but they have also endured forced, coerced and incentivised cultural assimilation into the dominant cultures where they reside. The history of the Sami in their respective Nordic counties is similar to the histories of exploitation of other Indigenous peoples. The borders drawn across the Scandinavian landscape have more meaning to the Nordic countries than they do for the Sami, as families are often on both sides of these government-created barriers. Approximately 30,000 descendants of Sami immigrants live in North America (‘About the North American Sami’ n.d.)—an immigrant story that their Sami kin in Sapmi often cannot relate to. In this article, it is hoped that the reader will learn how one North American small business has tried to contribute to the revitalisation of Sami culture outside of Sapmi. 209 INDIGENOUS EFFLORESCENCE What is a lavvu? The lavvu is a tent that has been used by the Sami people for centuries. To the untrained North American eye, the lavvu looks very similar to the Native American tipi, but its structure, pattern and even spiritual use are very different.