DOCSLIB.ORG

Diabetes 101 You Just Found out You Have Diabetes

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Diabetes 101 You Just Found out You Have Diabetes Diabetes 101 You just found out you have diabetes. Now what? If you’re like most people, you probably have a lot of questions about living with diabetes. We will try to answer some of those questions within this booklet. We also encourage you to talk openly about your condition with your healthcare provider to have your specific questions answered. 2 Did you know? Diabetes is a serious chronic health condition that continues to grow across Ohio and Michigan. According to 2009 data by state, it is estimated that 10.1% of Ohio adults and 9.2% of Michigan adults have been diagnosed with diabetes. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) says that in the United States today, 1 in 10 adults has diabetes. And, according to the American Diabetes Association, “If the trend continues, 1 in 3 U.S. adults could have diabetes by the year 2050.” 3 Frequently Asked Questions What is diabetes? Diabetes is a disease that causes high blood sugar in your body when it cannot produce enough insulin and/or resists the insulin produced. It is typically a lifelong condition that can affect children and adults. If left untreated, diabetes can lead to other serious medical problems, such as: • Kidney damage, including kidney failure • Vision problems, including blindness • Nerve damage which can cause pain, loss of feeling and digestion problems • Painful sores and infections on the feet and skin • Cardiovascular disease What does insulin do? Insulin is the hormone that allows sugar/glucose to enter your cells to be used as energy. What is blood sugar/glucose? Glucose is the fuel our bodies need for energy. That fuel needs to get into our cells to be used by the body. When someone has diabetes, the glucose stays in the blood stream instead of getting into the cells – starving the cells of energy. 4 There are three different types of diabetes – Type 1, Type 2 and Gestational. Type 1 Diabetes is a lifelong condition that keeps your body from turning sugar or carbohydrates into energy. When you have type 1 diabetes, your body stops making insulin. Without insulin, your cells can’t get fuel to burn for energy. This is why you may feel weak or tired. Managing your diabetes and taking insulin will help you feel better and stay healthy. Type 1 diabetes used to be called juvenile diabetes because it is most commonly diagnosed in children, but it can be diagnosed at any age. Type 2 Type 2 diabetes is a lifelong condition and is the most common type of diabetes. With type 2 diabetes, the sugar level in your blood is too high. Diabetes keeps your body from turning food into energy. That’s why you may feel tired and rundown, especially after eating. Controlling your diabetes means making some changes that may be hard at first. Your healthcare team will help you. Type 2 diabetes is most commonly diagnosed in adults. Gestational Gestational diabetes is a special kind of diabetes that happens only during pregnancy. Normally, as food is digested, it turns into sugar (glucose) that goes into your bloodstream. Your body makes a substance called insulin that helps your cells use this blood sugar. Changes that occur in your body while you’re pregnant cause your blood sugar to be too high. This can be risky for both you and your baby. You can take steps to control your blood sugar and reduce these risks. Source: Krames StayWell 5 Why do I have to measure my blood sugar/glucose? Blood sugar testing provides you with vital information on how to manage your condition. Knowing your glucose level can help you: • Reach your treatment goals • Understand how your daily choices in diet and exercise or stress levels affect your condition • Understand how your medication is working for you How do I measure my blood sugar/glucose levels? Blood glucose is measured by taking a drop of blood and putting it on a strip. The meter is able to tell you what your blood sugar is at the time you test it. Sometimes, your doctor will have you test it multiple times a day. 6 What could happen if I don’t know my blood sugar/ glucose levels? Most of the time people do not know if their blood sugar is elevated unless it is very high or very low. Some symptoms of high blood sugar are: • Extreme thirst • Frequent urination • Dry skin • Blurred vision • Drowsiness Some symptoms of low blood sugar are: • Shaking • Sweating • Dizziness • Hunger • Impaired vision • Weakness • Fatigue • Irritability • Loss of consciousness Blood sugar fluctuates throughout the day, so it is a good idea to check your bloods sugar levels at various times during the day to be sure your blood sugar is under control. What is the A1C test? The A1C test is a blood test that shows what your blood sugar levels have been, on average, for the past three months. 7 What does food choice have to do with diabetes? Carbohydrates are our major source of energy and have the greatest effect on blood sugar. High-fiber carbohydrate foods like whole grain bread, whole fruits, legumes, nuts, and oats digest slower so they help prevent elevations of the blood sugar. What does exercise have to do with diabetes? Exercise helps insulin work more efficiently and can help keep blood sugar in a normal range. Is there a medicine I can take for diabetes? If you have type 1 diabetes, insulin must be taken every day because your body does not make its own insulin. With type 2 diabetes, there are a wide variety of oral medications that can be used to help control your diabetes. 8 Strategies for Managing your Diabetes Our doctors and diabetes educators have put together a list of strategies you may be able to use to help you cope with your diabetes. These include: • Following your meal plan • Exercising regularly • Learning to recognize signs of high and low blood sugar • Wearing medical identification • Using your support systems • Talking about your feelings • Learning how to solve problems • Thinking positively and act assertively • Practicing stress management • Seeing your doctor regularly • Continuing to learn about your diabetes Setting up a Diabetes Tool Kit Your diabetes should not get in the way of spending time away from home. You may want to consider making a tool kit to help you manage your condition while you are away from home. Some items you may want to keep in your toolkit are: • Extra insulin, syringes, pens, or insulin pump supplies • Other medications you take for diabetes-related problems • Copies of all prescriptions • The pharmacy label that came with your insulin (this is needed for air travel) • Fast-acting sugar, such as glucose tablets, for hypoglycemia • Glucagon for severe hypoglycemia • A blood glucose meter, lancets, test strips, and a log book • Extra batteries for your meter • An ID card that says you have diabetes and lists emergency contact numbers Source: Krames StayWell 9 Diabetes Education Once you’ve met with your doctor to understand your new diagnosis, you should plan to meet with one of our certified diabetes educators. Diabetes educators will explain how you can live your life fully with diabetes. They can assist with a plan for your treatment and show you how to monitor your blood glucose levels. You also will learn how to plan meals and exercise in ways that help keep your diabetes under control – and allow you to enjoy your life without worrying about your health. Your certified diabetes educator will take time to understand what you know about your condition and what you are doing to manage it today. You’ll learn about what diabetes is, how it affects you, when you should eat and take your medication, when to test your blood and what the meter is telling you. You and your diabetes educator will work together to set goals for your ongoing care. 10 After your first meeting, there are a series of classes you will attend in our Diabetes Self-Management Training program. Overview Class Learn how the body uses sugar, what your lab results mean, what are high and low blood sugar values, and what monitoring guidelines you should use. Problem Prevention Class Learn how to prevent complications from high and low blood sugar, such as increased risk of heart disease, stroke, vision loss, kidney failure, sexual issues, foot care, and nerve damage. Exercise Class Learn the benefits of exercise, its effect on blood sugar, safety issues, stress management, weight loss, and how to fit exercise into your lifestyle. Stress Management Class Learn the effect of stress on blood sugar, and identify daily stress, good and bad stress, and management techniques. Final Follow-Up Class Find out how well you are controlling your blood sugar, review your goals and progress, and review strategies to keep your blood sugar under control. This may be a good time to ask any additional questions you may have about diabetes. 11 Medical Nutrition Therapy Your doctor also may feel you would benefit from nutrition counseling like our Medical Nutrition Therapy program. This program offers a unique approach to nutrition and healthier eating through four separate stages. Initial Assessment First, you will meet with a dietitian and learn what a serving of carbohydrates is and how to balance them throughout the day. You will also learn how to read labels, choose appropriate snacks, eat healthy when dining out, and how alcohol affects blood sugar levels. Your dietitian may also suggest cookbooks, web sites, apps, and recipes that can help you manage your diabetes.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Understanding Your A1C Test
    Diabetes Advisor Understanding Your A1C Test What is the A1C test? The A1C is a blood test that tells you what your average blood sugar (blood glucose) levels have been for the past two to three months. It measures how much sugar is attached to your red blood cells. If your blood sugar is frequently high, more will be attached to your blood cells. Because you are always making new red blood cells to replace old ones, your A1C changes over time as your blood sugar levels change. “Because you are always making new What is eAG? red blood cells to eAG stands for estimated average glucose and is your estimated average blood replace old ones, sugar. This number translates an A1C test result into a number like the one you see when you test your blood sugar at home. For example, an A1C of 7% means your A1C changes that your average sugar for the last two to three months was about 154 mg/dL. over time as your What does an A1C/eAG result mean? blood sugar levels change.” Usually, your A1C gives you general trend in your blood sugar that matches what you see with your day-to-day blood sugar checks. Sometimes, however, your A1C result may seem higher or lower than you expected. That may be because you aren’t checking your blood sugar at times when it’s very high or very low. Use the chart below to understand how your A1C result translates to eAG. First find your A1C number on the left.
    [Show full text]
  • Serological (Antibody) Testing for Covid-19
    SEROLOGICAL (ANTIBODY) TESTING FOR COVID-19 Serological tests detect antibodies in the blood People in the early stages of COVID-19 might generated as part of the immune response test antibody negative despite being highly to a specific infection, such as infection with infectious. Additionally, some tests might give a SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. false positive result because of past or present Antibody tests are different from tests such as infection with other types of coronaviruses. polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and antigen False positive results are also more likely tests which detect the SARS-CoV-2 virus. when the percentage of the population with Many new serological tests for COVID-19 have the disease is low. The Idaho Division of Public been developed and have an emergency use Health discourages persons who have a positive authorization (EUA) from the U.S. Food and serology test from relaxing the precautions such Drug Administration (FDA). Only antibody tests as social distancing that are recommended for that have an FDA EUA should be used. The all Idahoans to prevent spread of coronavirus, Idaho Division of Public Health discourages and strongly discourages employers form the use of unauthorized serology-based assays relaxing the employee protections for an for diagnosis of COVID-19 or determining if employee solely based upon a positive serology someone is currently infected or had a prior test. infection. The immune response to SARS-CoV-2 (the Serological tests are not recommended for virus that causes COVID-19) infection is not COVID-19 diagnosis in most situations because well understood.
    [Show full text]
  • Jaundice Protocol
    fighting childhood liver disease Jaundice Protocol Early identification and referral of liver disease in infants fighting childhood liver disease 36 Great Charles Street Birmingham B3 3JY Telephone: 0121 212 3839 yellowalert.org childliverdisease.org [email protected] Registered charity number 1067331 (England & Wales); SC044387 (Scotland) The following organisations endorse the Yellow Alert Campaign and are listed in alphabetical order. 23957 CLDF Jaundice Protocol.indd 1 03/08/2015 18:25:24 23957 3 August 2015 6:25 PM Proof 1 1 INTRODUCTION This protocol forms part of Children’s Liver Disease Foundation’s (CLDF) Yellow Alert Campaign and is written to provide general guidelines on the early identification of liver disease in infants and their referral, where appropriate. Materials available in CLDF’s Yellow Alert Campaign CLDF provides the following materials as part of this campaign: • Yellow Alert Jaundice Protocol for community healthcare professionals • Yellow Alert stool colour book mark for quick and easy reference • Parents’ leaflet entitled “Jaundice in the new born baby”. CLDF can provide multiple copies to accompany an antenatal programme or for display in clinics • Yellow Alert poster highlighting the Yellow Alert message and also showing the stool chart 2 GENERAL AWARENESS AND TRAINING The National Institute of Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) has published a clinical guideline on neonatal jaundice which provides guidance on the recognition, assessment and treatment of neonatal jaundice in babies from birth to 28 days. Neonatal Jaundice Clinical Guideline guidance.nice.org.uk cg98 For more information go to nice.org.uk/cg98 • Jaundice Community healthcare professionals should be aware that there are many causes for jaundice in infants and know how to tell them apart: • Physiological jaundice • Breast milk jaundice • Jaundice caused by liver disease • Jaundice from other causes, e.g.
    [Show full text]
  • Lactose Tolerance Blood Test
    Lactose tolerance blood test Lactose tolerance tests measure the ability of your intestines to break down lactose, a type of sugar found in milk and other dairy products. How the test is performed The lactose tolerance blood test looks for glucose in your blood. Your body creates glucose when lactose breaks down. For this test, several blood samples will be taken before and after you drink the lactose solution described above. For information on how a blood sample is obtained, see venipuncture. How to prepare for the test You should not eat for 8 hours before the test. Avoid strenuous exercise for 8 hours before the test. How the test will feel There should not be any pain or discomfort when giving a breath sample. When the needle is inserted to draw blood, some people feel moderate pain, while others feel only a prick or stinging sensation. Afterward, there may be some throbbing. Why the test is performed Your doctor may order these tests if you have signs of lactose intolerance. Normal Values The breath test is considered normal if the increase in hydrogen is less than 12 parts per million over your fasting (pre-test) level. The blood test is considered normal if your glucose level rises more than 30 mg/dL within 2 hours of drinking the lactose solution. A rise of 20-30 mg/dL is inconclusive. Note: Normal value ranges may vary slightly among different laboratories. Talk to your doctor about the meaning of your specific test results. The examples above show the common measurements for results for these tests.
    [Show full text]
  • Rotational Thromboelastometry Predicts Care Level in Covid-19
    medRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.11.20128710; this version posted June 12, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted medRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license . Rotational Thromboelastometry predicts care level in Covid-19 1 2 3 4 Lou M. Almskog, MD ;​ Agneta Wikman, MD, PhD ;​ Jonas Svensson, MD ;​ ​ ​ ​ 1 5 6 2 Michael Wanecek, MD, PhD ;​ Matteo Bottai, PhD ;​ Jan van der Linden, MD, PhD ​ ​ ​ 7 8 9 ;​ Anna Ågren, MD, PhD .​ ​ 1 Department​ of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Capio St Göran’s Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden 2 ​ Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden 3 ​ Department of Clinical Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital and Department of CLINTEC, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden 4 ​ Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden 5 Department​ of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden 6 Unit​ of Biostatistics, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden 7 Perioperative​ Medicine and Intensive Care, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden 8 Coagulation​ Unit, Division of Hematology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden 9 ​ Department of Clinical Sciences, Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden NOTE: This preprint reports new research that has not been certified by peer review and should not be used to guide clinical practice. medRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.11.20128710; this version posted June 12, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted medRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity.
    [Show full text]
  • Understanding Your Blood Test Lab Results
    Understanding Your Blood Test Lab Results A comprehensive "Health Panel" has been designed specifically to screen for general abnormalities in the blood. This panel includes: General Chemistry Screen or (SMAC), Complete Blood Count or (CBC), and Lipid examination. A 12 hour fast from all food and drink (water is allowed) is required to facilitate accurate results for some of the tests in this panel. Below, is a breakdown of all the components and a brief explanation of each test. Abnormal results do not necessarily indicate the presence of disease. However, it is very important that these results are interpreted by your doctor so that he/she can accurately interpret the findings in conjunction with your medical history and order any follow-up testing if needed. The Bernards Township Health Department and the testing laboratory cannot interpret these results for you. You must speak to your doctor! 262 South Finley Avenue Basking Ridge, NJ 07920 www.bernardshealth.org Phone: 908-204-2520 Fax: 908-204-3075 1 Chemistry Screen Components Albumin: A major protein of the blood, albumin plays an important role in maintaining the osmotic pressure spleen or water in the blood vessels. It is made in the liver and is an indicator of liver disease and nutritional status. A/G Ratio: A calculated ratio of the levels of Albumin and Globulin, 2 serum proteins. Low A/G ratios can be associated with certain liver diseases, kidney disease, myeloma and other disorders. ALT: Also know as SGPT, ALT is an enzyme produced by the liver and is useful in detecting liver disorders.
    [Show full text]
  • Community Lab Costs
    Sickle Cell This tests for the genetic trait which may lead to sickle cell anemia. Osteoporosis Screening This uses ultrasound to screen people for low bone density or osteoporosis and is completed by painlessly scanning the heel. Because osteoporosis rarely causes signs or symptoms until it’s advanced, the National Osteoporosis Foundation recommends a bone density test if you are: • A woman older than age 65 or a man older than age 70 • A postmenopausal woman with at least one risk factor for osteoporosis Community Lab Costs • A man between age 50 and 70 who has at least one osteoporosis (greatly reduced rates) risk factor • Older than age 50 with a history of a broken bone • Taking medications, such as prednisone, aromatase inhibitors or Wellness Panel........................................................................ $20 Fasting anti-seizure drugs, that are associated with osteoporosis Includes screening for glucose, electrolytes, kidney, liver and • A postmenopausal woman who has recently stopped taking thyroid, plus complete blood count and lipid profile hormone therapy • A woman who experienced early menopause Diabetic Screening (A1c)...................................................... $5 The results of this test will indicate if you have or at risk for osteoporosis. Sickle Cell................................................................................ $6 If so, your doctor can offer treatment. PSA (Prostate Screening)...................................................... $8 Breathing Test This measures airflow and lung
    [Show full text]
  • Understanding Your Liver Function Results
    www.healthinfo.org.nz Understanding your liver function results Your liver is a very important organ that has many jobs. Some of its jobs are to make proteins, make bile to help you digest fats, store energy, and break down some toxins and medicines. Liver function tests are done if you have symptoms of a liver condition or risk factors for liver disease such as fatty liver, viral hepatitis or high alcohol use. They are also checked if you are taking medicines that can affect how your liver works. Terms used Protein: this is the total of all the different types of protein in your blood. Albumin: this is the main protein your liver makes. It goes into your blood and helps to carry many things around your body. Bilirubin: this is something your body makes when it breaks down old red blood cells and replaces them with new ones. Bilirubin gives bile its yellow colour. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP): this is an enzyme in your liver and bones. (An enzyme is a chemical that helps to speed up other chemical processes.) GGT: this stands for gamma glutamyltransferase, which is an enzyme in your liver. ALT: this stands for alanine aminotransferase, which is another enzyme in your liver. AST: this stands for aspartate aminotransferase, which is also an enzyme in your liver. Normal result If you have a copy of your test results, it will show your results and a normal range for each test. The normal ranges may vary depending on your gender and age group and whether you're pregnant or have any underlying health conditions.
    [Show full text]
  • Jaundice and Your Baby
    Jaundice and your baby What is jaundice? Jaundice is a common condition in newborn babies. It can give the skin or the white part of the eyes a yellow colour. The yellow comes from bilirubin in the blood. Before birth, the mother’s liver removes the bilirubin from the baby’s blood. After the baby is born, it takes a few days for the baby’s liver to get better at removing the bilirubin on its own. During this time, many babies develop jaundice. Jaundice can occur in a baby of any race or skin colour. Feeding your baby often (especially breastfeeding) in the first few hours and days after birth can help lower the risk of jaundice. This helps your baby pass more bowel movements (stools) and gives your baby’s liver the energy it needs to remove the bilirubin. Are some babies more likely to get jaundice? Yes, these circumstances can make jaundice more likely or make jaundice worse: Birth earlier than 2 weeks before the due date Bruising from a difficult delivery such as when forceps are used Baby’s blood type is different than the mother’s blood type Signs of jaundice within the first 24 hours after birth Baby has a sibling who was treated for jaundice Baby is not feeding well, especially if breastfeeding Baby has an infection Baby is of East Asian race (for example, Japanese, Chinese, Indonesian, Korean, Vietnamese or Cambodian) Baby has a family history of a genetic condition called G6PD deficiency Page - 1 Jaundice and your baby Is jaundice harmful? Most babies have mild jaundice, which is not harmful.
    [Show full text]
  • TUBERCULOSIS Serodiagnostic Tests
    TUBERCULOSIS Serodiagnostic Tests www.who.int/tb Policy Statement 2011 COMMERCIAL SERO DIAGNOSTIC TESTS FOR DIAGNOSIS OF ACTIVE TUBERCULOSIS CONCLUSION It is strongly recommended that these commercial tests not be used for the diagnosis of pulmonary and extra-pulmonary TB. Currently available commercial serodiagnostic tests (also referred to as serological tests) provide inconsistent and imprecise findings. There is no evidence that existing commercial serological assays improve patient outcomes, and high proportions of false-positive and false-negative results may have an adverse impact on the health of patients. EVI DENCE INTO POLICY AND PRACTICE RESULTS Sensitivity Pulmonary tuberculosis: Low sensitivity results in an 67 studies were reviewed, including 32 studies from low- and middle- unacceptably high number of income countries. The results demonstrated that sensitivity and patients being wrongly given the specificity from individual studies were highly variable. Pooled results 'all clear' (i.e. a false-negative). of the most widely used tests showed sensitivity at 76% and 59% and This can lead to them dying from specificity at 92% and 91% in smear-positive and smear-negative untreated tuberculosis, and the patients respectively. An evaluation by the TDR programme of 19 disease also being transmitted to rapid commercial tests, in comparison with culture plus clinical follow- others. up, showed similar variability with sensitivity values of 1% to 60% and Specificity specificity of 53% to 99%. Low specificity leads to an Extrapulmonary tuberculosis: unacceptably high number of 27 studies were reviewed, including 10 studies from low- and middle- patients being wrongly diagnosed income countries. The results demonstrated that sensitivity and with TB (i.e.
    [Show full text]
  • Diabetes.Pdf
    Diabetes Definition of Glucose: Glucose is one of the simplest forms of sugar, and it serves as an energy source for the body's cells. Definition of Insulin: Insulin is a hormone that is secreted by the beta cells of the pancreas, and it helps unlock the body's cells, so that sugar can enter the cell and be used for energy. Definition of Diabetes: Diabetes is a chronic disease that occurs either when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces, which may cause blood sugar levels to rise or drop beyond the normal range. Prediabetes: Prediabetes is a health condition where blood sugar levels are higher than normal, but still not high enough to be diagnosed as type 2 diabetes. Early detection and treatment of prediabetes can help restore blood sugar levels back to normal, and prevent type 2 diabetes. Types of Diabetes: • Type 1 Diabetes Type 1 diabetes is a chronic condition that causes the insulin producing beta cells in the pancreas to be destroyed, preventing the body from being able to produce enough insulin. For this reason, type 1 diabetes patients will be dependent on external sources of insulin throughout their lifetime. • Type 2 Diabetes: Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition where the body either resists the effects of insulin or doesn't produce enough insulin to maintain normal blood sugar levels. • Gestational Diabetes: Gestational diabetes is any change in blood sugar levels that is diagnosed for the first time during pregnancy, regardless if the condition continues after childbirth or not.
    [Show full text]
  • $35 General Health Panel​: Includes ​Complete Blood Count​(CBC
    $35 General Health Panel: Includes Complete Blood Count (CBC) White and Red Blood Cell Count, Hemoglobin, ​ ​ ​ Hematocrit, Platelets, Complete Metabolic Panel (CMP) Electrolytes, Glucose, Kidney & Liver functions, Protein ​ ​ and Calcium, Lipid Panel (Total Cholesterol, Triglycerides, HDL, LDL). ​ ​ $25 TSH: (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone) Thyroid Screening. ​ $25 PSA: (Prostate Specific Antigen) Screening blood test used to check for prostate abnormalities. ​ $20 A1C: (Hemoglobin A1C) Screening blood test that reflects the average blood sugar levels for the past 3 months. ​ $25 CRP: (C - reactive protein) Screening inflammation marker that can help evaluate risk of cardiovascular disease, ​ tissue injury, infections or inflammation. $25 Iron Studies: Screening for Iron levels in the body (Total Iron, TIBC, % Sat & Ferritin). ​ $40 Vitamin D, 25 Hydroxy: Screening for Vitamin D deficiency. ​ $40 Vitamin B12/Folate: Screening for Vitamin B12/ Folic Acid deficiency or elevation. ​ $25 Testosterone Total: Screening test to evaluate testosterone hormone levels. ​ $150 Female Hormone Panel: Screening tests to evaluate estradiol, FSH, LH, Testosterone, Progesterone and ​ Prolactin hormone levels in women. $25 Hepatitis C Antibody: Hepatitis C Virus screening for people born 1945-1965 as recommended by the CDC. ​ $65 Celiac Screening: Screening test for Celiac Disease. ​ $50 Joint Pain Panel: Includes Anti-Nuclear Antibody, Rheumatoid Factor, ESR, CRP and Uric Acid to screen for ​ ​ diseases that cause joint pain, inflammation and damage like Gout, Lupus, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Auto-immune Diseases and osteoarthritis. $65 Complete Thyroid Panel: Includes all thyroid hormones: TSH, Free T4, Free T3, Total T3 and Total T4 for ​ ​ complete thyroid testing. $200 Allergy Food and Inhalants – Western Region Panel: Includes blood allergy tests for basic food and western ​ ​ region environmental allergens.
    [Show full text]