The Journal of Osteopathy

June 1901

Reproduced with a gift from Jane Stark, B.Sc., Dip. S.I.M., C.A.T. (c), D.O.M.P.

Still National Osteopathic Museum ©

May not be reproduced without the permission of the Still National Osteopathic Museum © Still National Osteopathic Museum, Kirksville, MO

TI-IE JOURNAL I ~ OF OSTEOPA~rIIY ~ KIRKSVILLE, MISSOURI, JUNE, 1901.

ICopyright by the American Sohool of Osteopathy.] Dr. A. T. Still's Department.

THE DRAGON OF IGNORANCE

ApPEARED from the muddy waters of that ocean ,,,hose surface never sustained a compass by which reason was pointed to any shore. This:dragon of tyrannical stupidity closed his eyes and ears to the panorama of the:eternal beauties in form, paintings and dec­ orations of color. This dragon hates and dreads'reason and would sacrifice the childo(thought upon the altar of his selfish-ambition. He seeks and labors to d'''ell under the dark clouds of fog. The black smoke and deadly gasses are.his breath and happy dwelling place. He:hates and would kill the child whom;: he finds sitting in the bright light ~of' the ascending sun of progress. He:hates the mother whose body gave that child birth, who unbosoms her breast~:with milk and love to nourish and~encour­ age that child whose choice is)ight in preference to darkness, His: amuse­ ments are the groans, shrieks and moans of that child's loving mother. That dirty old dragon has prostrated nations that were flowered and perfumed with learning, prosperity and.;progress. He has burned the manuscripts and books of the literati of the world. Like a blood-hound no foot-prints of intelligence can grow too old for his ability to keep on their tracks. He makes hideous gods who are minus of all that is good and lovable; strengthen? their arms that they may destroy all that do not love such gods. He was never known to create a god whose love extended beyond the personality of a brute. In his god making- he left out eyery prin­ ciple of kindness, intelligence and love except that of his own foolish dogmatism. © Still National Osteopathic Museum, Kirksville, MO 166 JOURNAL OF OSTEOPATHY. JOURNAL OF OSTEOPATHY. 167

He would destroy all who sought to acquaint themselves with that God who No osteopath can believe in medicine,the very evil osteopathy is to r~gulate. creates and qualifies all his beings to live and labor for personal and universal Xf one wants an osteopath to treat his ailments he wants a true osteopath and .comforts. He is always busy traveling from nation to nation. He is very not one who is half and half. If one wants a medical doctor he will seCIue a fond of whisky, beer and wine. He is a successful general; he attends to but graduate from a real medical college, not some half and half who is nothing. ·one business and that one business all the time. He dynamites, shells and If you are going to be an osteopath don't be a sham, but a genuine osteo­ 'destnys every fort in which he finds liberty and reason. He hates man and' path. Put all your time on the study of the science in some reputable school aU mon w~03e day-star is intelligence,whose eyes observe, minds comprehend and when you have graduated have a diploma of which you will not be ashamed and tongues speak the beauties of nature. He hates that God in whom reason and which the law will recognize and give you its protection. dwells. He is never so happy as when he builds and armors a fort and knows it is welt officered with well drilled bigotry; he knows such generals will make and keep him happy. He is so jealous of nun's happiness and brotherly love ADVANCEMENT IN MEDICINE FROM THE DRUG STAND­ that he will destroy the usef~llness of the assembled statesmen with his drunken bitters, and is never more happy than when he receives the tidings that his POINT. chief executive is on a drunken spree. E. R. BOOTH, A. M. PH. D., D.O., Formerly Principal rrechnical School, Cincinnrdi, Ohio. HOPING to learn what progress has been made in medicine as practiced "]\.'[EDIC.\L OS'l'EOPA'l'HY." by drug doctors, I recently attended the commencement exercises of six med- M.·\NY uninformed persons are asking themselves the question, should ical colleges in Cincinnati. One of the colleges was eclectic, one was homeo­ drugs and osteopathy go together? Those who ask this question are of the p'lthic, and four were "regulars." I was very class but little posted in the science of osteopathy. If drugs are right osteopa-' much disappointed in not getting more definite thy is all wrong; if osteopathy is anything in the healing of diseases it is every­ statements from the medical men, but realize as thing and drug-s are nothing. This may seem a bold assertion but there is not never before the difference between the drug and a true osteopath living who will not back up the assertion. The man who the osteopathic methods of diagnosing and treat­ p~etends to be an osteopath and at the same time uses drugs wants the dollar ing diseases and abnormalities of the human and is neither an M. D. nor an osteopath. If he must depend upon his drugs body. Those who spoke or read papers at these at all, why not be honest and depend on them wholly and not attach D. O. to exercises were the best representatives in this his name in order to draw custom. city of their respective systems of drug therapeu­ Osteopathy and drugs are so opposite that one might as well say white is 31S. black as speak of medical osteopathy. You can no more mix medicine and AlLof them extolled the progress of medicine osteopathy than you can oil and water. The 111an or woman who has this in recent years and generally attributed that science deeply imbedded in his or her heart and head, who understands its DR, EO ~. BOOTH. progress to advancement of knowledge in botany, principles, would bluSih for shame to be called a "Medical Osteopath." bader.iology, chemistry, physics, and improved methods of diagnosis. Not a Nevertheless there are certain schools which pretend to teach medicine phrase dropped from the lips of any of the speakers intimating that the in­ and osteopathy. They are said to be the Medical Osteopathic Institutions, crease of knowledge in the sciences of anatomy and physiology have or ever which like the bat are neither bird nor beast, and have no classification. They can' have anything to do with treating human ailments. Advancement in are mongrel institutions, snares, set to capture the Ilnwary and unthinking. physiology was commented upon by one speaker and the large audience was The man or woman who pays his money into such institutions gets neither told th.at the students would continue experimenting upon cats and would dis­ medicine nor cstoopathy, but a smattering, enough to make a first class quack. sect cadavers as heretofore; but no hint was given of the fact that a knowledge I have so often laid down the law that osteopathy is hostile to the drug of the two sciences of the human body, anatomy and ph,ysiology, can be made a theory that it seems almost superfluous to repeat it here. Every man and basis of therapeusis. From what they said I would judge that nine-tenths of woman sick and tired of drugs, opiates, stimulants, laxatives and purgatives the efforts toward advancement were being expended in the search for drugs has turned w:th longing eyes to this rainbow of hope. It has been held out with which to cure diseases. as free from whiskey and poisons, and yet these medical osteopaths are trying Only two of the speakers referred to osteopathy and they showed absolute to paint this rainbow with nlome1 and perfume it with whiskey. ignorance of what osteopathy is and of the course of study and training re- © Still National Osteopathic Museum, Kirksville, MO 168 JOURNAL OF OSTEOPATHY. JOURNAL OF OSTEOPATHY. 169 quired oy all reputable schools of osteopathy and by the fourteen or fifteen benefit of all doubts. Kentucky reported that the courts were prejudiced in states prescribing the qualifications necessary for its practice. These references favor of osteopathy. It is too bad that the M. D's. have to make such a report to osteopathy were by the' 'regulars." Other schools fared no better, but the after spending so much printer's ink on Judge Toney's decision in their attempt antipathy to all "irregulars" was generally sho\\'n ina very diplomatic way. to belittle osteopathy and stay its onward progress. With them all others were "barbarians", they only were "Greeks." The ~ever before have I been quite so proud of the fact that I am an osteopa­ "we are the people" air was decidedly chilling. A more liberal spirit was thist. We have a definite scientific basis for our theory and practice. The shown by the two other schools. One of the "regulars" gave our legislature homeopathists have the similia theory, but after the "regulars" attempted to a very severe lashing for meddling 'with medical laws and gave us to under­ tear that to pieces and distributed so freely their epithets of "quack," "fads," stand that all matters pertaining to such laws should emanate from the doctors etc., I listened in vain for a single, definite, scientific principle underlying the themselves and not from ignorant legislators. He must have been thinking of drug medication of the dominant school of practice. I wonder if anyone has some other state than Ohio where the legislature passed the Love bill prepared ever yet made a manly, scientific argument against osteopathy; or shown by the doctors. Be it said to the honor of that legislature, that it stood for wherein it is illogical or impractical. Is it not about time that these so-called osteopathy, till deceived by sh,ameless trickery, in spite of threats purporting scientists would stop calling names and begin to investigate? I am not sure to come from 8000 doctors in Ohio. I but some of these me~ical college professors might revie\v to their advantage, The Ohio State Medical Society, "regul~rs," met here last week. Many anatomy and physiology in the light of progre3s in these sciences in the last of the ablest men of the state were on the program, and three from other states, five to twenty-five years. One of them said recently, in criticising my diag­ one each from , , and Michigan contributed to the interest of ilosis of a case of disturbance in the feet, that there is no connection between the meeting. I was very much impressed with tl:e manner in which some of the back and the feet. them tore down the idols of their profession. For example, Dr. Frank Bill­ My reader may think that I am denouncing all drng doctors. Not at all. ings of , said that no progress had been made in medicine in ten years, ,I do not believe in the drng syst~m but I do not doubt that most of these en­ that they had only two reliable remedies, quinine for malaria, and mercury gaged in the practice of that system are honest and intelligent. Judging from for syphilis, but they could not always rely upon even these; that they had no what I ha\-e heard so recently from their own lips I do not belie,-e that they remedy that would prevent or abort any infective disease; that the mortality in are taught much in therapeusis but the use of drugs. In spite of what such pneumonia had nor diminished in twenty years and that they had no remedy men as Osler say against the use of drugs, for example, in typhoid fe,~er, doc­ whatever for this malady; that antiseptics had been almost abandoned,-water tors:of high repute still drug their patients for that disease, the rank and file and soap, that is, cleanliness, being the best means for the prevention and do not change much from their early teachings and then only when they have destruction of germs in the practice of medicine as well as surgery. He did a substitute for what they cast aside. Only such men as Still can cut loose claim progress in the knowledge of hygiene, diagnosis, and the causes of dis­ from the traditions of the past and substitute somethirig rational in their stead. eases, which last he hoped would lead to the discovery of cures. Hilton, Good, Kieth, Forbes, Clark, McKenzie, Ross, Holmes, Osler, Minor, The exhibit of drugs, etc., was immense. I was surprised at what I saw, Billings, Pratt, and a few others, dare speak plainly and tell the people the but judging from what a friend told me, I probably did not see one-tenth of the true status of medicine. exhibit. Almost everything suggested a poison or a knife as the only means May 15.1001. of escape from disease. The most recent and approved instruments of pre­ Suit 65, Atlas Bank Building, Cin" Ohio, cision for use in diagnosing symptoms were shown; but there was not a sug­ gestion either in the exhiblt or from the speakers of any knowledge of the THE world's system of cures by drugs are now and al ways have been based methods of osteopathists in finding the cause of disease or in removing those on three principles, namely: opiates, purgatives and stimulants. And the causes and thus restoring health. difference there is in the schools of medicine are about all told in the quanti­ One very interesting feature of the meeting was the report of the President ties to be given. All give deadly poisons but try to get the same results. Allo­ of the State Board on "How the Medical Practice Act in Ohio Can be Most pathy starts the ball to rolling by big pills, Eclecticism the same, but claims Efficiently Enforced." The speaker read extracts from reports of boards in that vegetable medicines are better than mineral preparations. Then the most of the other states as to the difficulties they encountered in enforcing Homeopath closes by pills of less size, and~if they fail he drives morphine medical laws. Three facts were very patent from reports read; namely, (1) under the skin and spills it in the fascia, which carries the opium to the brain the people do not want the laws enforced; (2) the M. ·D's. are afraid to enforce and produces effects by paralyzing sensation. And on these three principles them; and (3) the courts and juries are disposed to give the "irregulars" the all depend.-A. T. STILL. © Still National Osteopathic Museum, Kirksville, MO f71 170 JOURNAL OF OSTEOPATHY. JOURNAL OF OSTEOPATHY. 117 organs, it is a striking fact that they are almost free from muscle tissue but the reason {or this is obvious, both the abdominal and pelvic organs 'have REMARKS ON THE DISPLACEMENT OF ABDOMINAL AND periods of activity and rest, the tissue best calculated to permit these move­ PELVIC ORGANS. ments is the form of muscle tissue which predominates in the supporting liga­ ments, namely the areolar, but the real point I wish to make here is that the HERMAN F. GOETZ. B. S., D.O., 348 CENTURY BUILDING. ST. LouIS. Mo. abdominal walls anteriorly and posteriorly are largely responsible for retaining ONE of our;practitioners recently commented on the coincidence of num­ the abdominal as well as pelvic organs in position, and upon the integrity of erous patients presenting like symptoms that is, two, three, or even more cases these muscles the normal position of these viscera largely depends. of rare pathological conditions-appearing for treatment at the same time.. I The uterus is to some extent an exception to this statement, -since the think this has been noticed by most physicians. In broad ligaments are capable of strong contractions and hold this organ much contrast, there is no coincidence, no rarity, no more firmly. novelty ill the regularity with which patients hav­ Relaxed ligaments will permit visceral prolapse in the presence of strong ing displaced abdominal and pelvic organs present well developed abdominal 11111scles, but it is quiet unusual to find this the case. themselves for treatment. These are in the majority Relaxation of supporting ligaments and weak, flabby, abdominal andltull­ in the practice of every general practitioner. bar muscles are almost always found at the same time, the exceptions to this Much has been written regarding relaxation,. statement are extremely rare. displacement, prolapse, etc., of the abdominal and In this connection you will also always note abnormal conditions of the pelvic organs, but osteopathically investigations spinal column; changes in the normal curves, variations in the dorsal and along this line:have for some reason been signally lumbar curves are most common. So significant are these changes to the oste­ neglected. Seyeral years ago I called the attention opath, and so regularly do they accompany the displacements of the yiscera of Dr. Chas. Still to the prevalence of abdominal abo,-e referred to, that I have !LO hesitancy in asserting that an important rela­ displacements, and too, that they are almost inyaria- tion exists between the normal spine and the normal position of the abdomi­ DR. HERMAN F. GOETZ. bly accompanied by displacements of the pelvic nal and pelvic organs. I have never seen a case in \\'hich the abdominal or organs; since this time I have had both occasion and opportunity to make pelvic organs were displaced in which the spine (especially the cun'es) was numerous observations on this subject, many of which Dr. Still has verified. normal. As a possible verification of this point, and also to call your attention The more common of the abdominal displacements are those of the ~tom­ to another important relation, we are all familiar with the peculiar chest forma­ ach, liver, kidneys and colon. The spleen has been found displaced down­ tion, as to sternum, clavicle, ribs and particularly the cun-e of the spinal col­ ward and well toward the iliac crest, and the total prolapse of the bowels has umn of the consumptive. How far is this chest formation responsible been noted. for the pathological cond.itions of the lungs? In this condition of the spine, The pelvic displacements are usually those of the uterus, ovaries and ap­ (high posterior dorsal curve,)' ,ye undoubtedly ha,-e the lunO's draO'O'ing at " bb pendages. their supporting ligaments, (displaced lungs) have the nen-e energy demanded Prolapse of the rectum is found in almost every instance when patient's by the lungs obstructed have their circulation interferred with, and as a result condition is chronic, I refer in this connection especially to that class of pa­ the degenerative changes taking place in the lung tissue. tients in whom almost every normal physiological functiou is perverted, in Tuberculosis of the lungs is due to inhibition or paralysis of the nerves the~e cases you will always find rectal disturbance. which supply the lungs; and due to ob.structions to the proper circu­ The more common etiological factors of abdominal and peh'ic displace- lation of the blood, tI!en we must look to the restoration of normal chest and ments are spinal formations, before we can expect the lungs to exercise healthful func­ a. Relaxation of the ligaments of the viscera concerned. tions. This is the osteopaths specialty, this is the first duty he imposes upon b. Weak abdominal or lumbar muscles. himself. c. Alterations in the normal curves of the spinal column. Displaced abdominal organs due to relaxation of the anterior muscles of d. Lack of nerve tone, (nerve weakness) and the abdominal walls ,vas in every instance accompanied by the same abnormal­ e. Not uncommonly muscular strain, such as is caused by heavy lifting ity of the dorsal curve of the spinal column, namely a decided increase in the and the like. curvature of the posterior dorsal arc, from the 4th cervical to the 8th dorsal If we refer to the histology of the ligaments of the different abdominal vertebra. This curve is that which is ordinarily assumed by the r~und-shoulder. © Still National Osteopathic Museum, Kirksville, MO 172 JOURNAL OF OSTEOPATHY. JOURNAL OF OSTEOPATHY. 173

'The muscles on either side of the spine will he found weak, and lacking in boys. It is surprising how frequent these displacements are found, tone. 'These patients can straighten the spine and throw back the shoulders, at the same time careful examination of the spinal column will reveal, but lack the strength to maintain this position. 'The normal position of spine slight, partial or advanced curvatures, one shoulder higher than the other, ine­ and shoulders when assumed, also tenses the abdominal muscles, thus we have quality of the scapulae, one leg longer than the other, not because the hip is at cases of prolapsed abdominal viscera caused by relaxed abdominal muscles fault but because spinal nerves are irritated by such curvatures, particularly which may be naturally strong but which have the distance between their the nerves innervating the psoas muscles causing contraction of this muscle on origin and insertion shortened by a posterior dorsal spinal curvature. the affected side which then draws up the leg. If the thigh and leg are put If you will take the position of "round shoulders" you will find that even through the same manipulations as are used in setting dorsal dislocations of though your abdominal muscles are highly developed, in this position they the hip the shortening of limb is readily overcome but until the spinal irrita­ will hang relaxed and devoid of tone, retaining this position you will notice tion is removed the limbs will draw up again, this is the condition that proba­ the sensation as if the viscera were being dragged down; per::>isting you bly exists in numerous instances of so-called "hysterical hip." may so exhaust the sympathetic nerve ganglia as to make it evident, that there It would be an advantage to school teachers and parents to become familiar can be no difficulty in diagnosing nerve irritation, caused by displaced abdom­ with the common symptoms which show a weakened physical condition. 'The inalorgaus. effects of spinal curvatures and other pathological conditions above referred to, 'The effect of this constant dragging and tugging at the supports of the are slow in making themselves known, but so easily are the cardinal symptoms stomach, liver, kidneys and bowels (causing irritations of the sympathetic recognized that there can be no excuse for neglecting to correct lesions provo­ plexuses and pheumogastric nerves) is so prolific of symptoms as to force the cative of disorders which later in life so seriously impair the health. osteopath into the routine practice of examining every chronically sick patient 'The diseasespeculiar to girlhood and womanhood more often find their for displaced abdominal viscera; and in cases for pelvic displacements. cause in a weakened condition of the spine, lax abdominal muscles, faulty at­ Restoring abdominal and pelvic displacements is the equivalent of writing titude, neglect to correct these early, than they do in localized congestiOl)S, "cured" opposite the record of a chronic case. inflammations, adhesions,-erosions, etc.; these are the result and not the cause. 'The (a) nen'e weakness of either neurasthenia or general debility; (b) of 'To detect these mal-formations in childhood is not difficult, have them muscular strain such as is caused by heavy lifting or hard manual labor; (c) attended to at once, and lay the foundation for strong, healthy men and of spinal concussion, may all precede and canse abdominal or pelvic dis­ women. placements, these to have their characteristic spinal curves or lesions ** It is difficult to enumerate in the order of their frequency these symptoms and must be corrected before the organs will remain permanently in normal as individual cases differ widely from one another but in general watch the position. ;;; ;;; See Remarks on Neurasthenia, April Journal of Osteopathy. child for Regarding displacements of the pelvic organs, particularly of the uterus, Round shoulders, (examine back carefully.) ovaries and appendages, as already stated they are usually preceded by ab­ Prominent shoulder blades, note if one is higher than the other. dominal displacements which must be recognized and restored. One ann hanging cl.oser to the side than other. 'The symptoms of pelvic disorder are too well known to be repeated here, Slight or marked curvatures of the spine. but briefly, those women who tire easily, experience the dragging sensation. of Relaxed or flabby abdominal muscles. the bowels very often with pain, nerve irritations, who are nervous have indi­ Weak ankles or knees. gestion, poor circulation, pain in the back, should be examined carefully. Here. Flat foot, (that is, the arch of foot flattened.) we find the "straight" spine; in some instances only the lumbar vertebrae are Place the child with his back directly before you, a perfect spine runs in effected in others the entire spine from 1st dorsal to coccyx is almost a straight a straight line, note any deviation from a straight line, and if noted he should line, the sacro-iliac articulations are extremely sensitive to pressure as is the be sent to an osteopath for examination and treatment. coccyx, evidence always., of uterine rlisorders, these readily disappear however 'To examine all children for curvature of spine, round shoulders, weak during treatment. ankles cannot be too strongly urged; these are so easily detected even by the Space will not permit an exhaustive article on this subject which is so inexperienced. To neglect corrective treatment, is to neglect a responsibility broad that it is quite difficult to confine one's self to the very important con­ which wide experience has proven to be dangerous. siderations. In conclusion, I wish to refer to the fact that displacements of the stomach, kidney and bowels are quite often found in boys and girls from the ages of six to fifteen, these displacements are more frequent in girls than in © Still National Osteopathic Museum, Kirksville, MO 174 JOURNAL OF OSTEOPATHY. JOURNAL OF OSTEOPATHY. 1'"''',::; at the annual convention of the A. A. A. 0., at Indianapolis, July, 1899. He is member of the Executive Board of the Associated Colleges. Nov. 3, 1900, was elected President of the Osteopathic Association of the State of , CALIFORNIA OSTEOPATHS ELEC1' STATE BOARD OF OS­ and represented that body in the fight for recognition at Sacramento, which TEOPATHIC EXAMINERS. resulted in favorable legislation. On April 20th, Dr. Tasker was elected as As Provided dy Law the State Association Elects the Members of the Board. Sketch of the New Members President of the first Board of Osteopathic Examiners, the Board having been of the Board. The New Law Regulating the Pr"dice of Osteopathy. elected April 2, 1901. DR. ERNEST SISSON. DR. J. STROTHARD WHITE. DR. ERNEST SISSON, Secretary of The Board of Osteopathic Examiners, DR. J. STROTHARD WHITE was born at St. John, New Brunswick, in 'was born at Mason, Ill., Jan. 31st, 1869. . 1874, he went to Chicago in 1889, and after a few years of commercial life At the age of 18 he entered the employ of th: Illinois Central Rnlro.ad entered Beloit, Wis. College with a view of subsequently taking up the study Company and served With that company contlll­ of medicine. After graduating, cum laude, from uously for twelve years, resigning his position as the classical course of the academy, he moved with agent of that company at Genoa, Ill., in Sept. 1898, his parents to Los Angeles and spent a year in for the purpose of entering The American School special study at the University of Southern, CaL of Osteopathy, where he graduated in . 'While there his attention was drawn to osteopathy In Feb. 1900, he was admitted to the practiceof and he entered the Pacific School, graduating in Osteopathy in Illinois by examination. Sept. 1898. While a student in this school he was Dr. Sisson "vas manager of the A. S. O. or­ elected president of the Anatomical League, an or­ chestra, also of the Glee and Mandolin Club for the ganization of students to further their school work. sea!'on of 1899 and 1900, and was secretary of Since graduating Dr. White has been practicing the Atlas Club for the year 1899. with marked success in Pasadena, associated with DR. DAIN LOREN TASKER. Dr. Mary E. Peatfield; he married Miss Jessie L. Davis, of Los Angeles, in June 1900. DR. D..ux LOREN TASKER, was born Nov. 30th, 1872, at Beloit, Wis., graduated from Jeffers~n High SC~lOol Chicago, DR. C. A. HAINES. 0 took classical course preparitory for medical educatIOn, was em- DR. C. A. HAINES, Treasurer of the Board, was born at Goshen, 0., Oct. J une 189 , C CI . h' 1 . played for two years with Title Guarantee and Trust 0., llcago, w .IC 1 ~OSI- 22, 1868. Graduated at the Atwater, O. High School at the age of 19, then . h . d I account of plFsical break down, and came to Cahforma to came to California and engaged in the fruit industry at Vacaville. There tak­ tlOn e reslgne 01 J regain his health, \yhich he soon did a.nd t~len ing a special business colltse. He was then engag­ enga gecl in fruit shipping business at Riverside, ed in mercantile business for three years. Going Cal. He had kEpt up his stl.\dy of anatomy and to Los Angeles he became interested in osteopathy ph ysiology which were his hobby and in 1~96 and mltriculated with the Pacific School of Os­ took up the study of osteopathy at the PaCific teopathy in Sept. 1897, after graduating he came to School at Anheim, Cal. Th~ new science hav­ Sacramento and located "in the Stoll Bldg. Dr. incr been highly recommended to him by relatiyes Haines was married Sept. 27, 1900. in"'Chicago. In Augus~ 1897, he \yas given the DR. ALDEN H. POTTER. chair of anatomy in the Pacific School which he DR. ALDEN H. POTTER was born near New held until Feb. 18911, when he took charge of the Bedford, Massachusetts, in H:l55. After graduating department oj Theory and Practice of Osteopathy" at the High School he entered a Commercial Col­ which he still holds. Jan. 5, 1898 he received lege at Fall River, Mass. and began his work as the degree of D. 0.; Feb. 1899 the degree book-keeper with Hawkin, Bros., wholesale grocers, of D. Sc. 0.; has been editor of the "Osteopath" ultimately becoming book-keeper for the Troy Cotton and Woolen Manufactur- since Jan. 1898; represented the Pacific School of Osteopathy all the program © Still National Osteopathic Museum, Kirksville, MO 176 JOURNAL OF OSTEOPATHY. JOURNAL OF OSTE0PATHY. 177

ing Co. Wishing to secure a better education he left Fall River and entered three days, and shall issue a certificate of qualification to all applicatts having a diploma, the preparatory department of the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, Mich­ or who P:l,SS the required examinations, as provided by section four (4) of this act; said igan, graduating in 1878. certificate shall be signed by the pl'esident and seCretal'y of said bo,,-rd, and attested by He entered the University of Michigan class of its seal, and shall be conclusrve as to the ril5 hts of the lawful holder of the same to practice osteopathy in this state. Said board shall keep a record of all its proceeiling-s. 1880, but his health having failed dnring the soph­ and also a register of all applicants for a license, together with his or her name and age more year he left Ann Arbor, going to Minneapolis, and time spent in the study and practice of osteopathy, atid of the:name and location of Minnesota, where he was associated with the David the college of osteopathy from which said applicant holds a diploma, and shall keep a C. Bell Investment Co., for several years. register which shall show the names of all appl icants I [censed, or that are rejected.under Having trouble with the eyes which the occu­ this act. SEC. 4. It shall be unlawful for any pet'son to practice o'lteopathy in this state'with· lists seemed to be able to relieve only temporarily, out a license from said board. All persons practicing osteopathy within this state prior he was treated and cured by osteopathy. to the passage of this act and holding a diploma from a legally authorized college of os­ From his own experience and from observa­ teopathy, of good repute, may be licp-nsed to practice o,teop:l,thy in this state by sub­ tion of the effects of osteopathic treatment upon mitting to said board of osteopathic examiners such a diploma, and satisf.ving such board others he concluded to enter the Northern Institute that they are the legal holders thereof, or by undergoing an individual examination in the following branches, to wit: Anatomy, pbysiologv, chemistry, histology. pachology, of Osteopathy, which he did and graduated in May gynecology, obstetrics. and theory and pl'actice of osteopathy, and such other blanches 1893. He Clrne at once to SlnFranci3co, where he org::l\1ized the California as the board shall deem advisable. College of 03teoplthy, with which schoJl he Ius been associated ever since All perilons, after August first, nineteeu hundred and one, desIring to commence as secretary and treasurer. the practice of osteopathy in this state, shall apply to said board fol' a license to do so, and such applicant at the time and place deeignated by said board, or at a regular meet­ THE CALIFORNIA BILL. ing of said board, shall submit a diploma from a legally incorporated college of osteo­ The following is the bill as passed by the Assembly Feb'y 7, 46 to 9; absent pathy: recognized by the board of examiners. Having complied witq the requiremer.ts 25. It was passed by the Senate Feb'y 19, 23 to 10; abs:cnt 7. The bill was of this act, said board shall grant a license to such applicant to practice osteopathy in the State of California, which license shall be gmnted by the eonsent of not less than introduced by Mr. Johnson Jan. 15, and amended to its present form Feb'y 1, three members of said board and attested by the seal thereof. For the support and 1901: maintenance of said board the fee for such examination and license sh

nerve force. Thirdly, he can by certain procedures during the contest greatly OSTEOPATHY FOR ATHLETES. improve the powers of edurance. There is no school of medicine better able to deal with the various injuries 'ERNEST C. WHITE, M. D., DIRECTOR OF ATHLETICS AT THE AMERICAN SCHOOL OF OSTEOPATHY. and illnesses which hamper the athlete in his progress or perhaps prevent his TRAINING in the general acceptation of the term is the preliminary work competing in the contest. Every trouble.from sprained ankle to insomnia can an athlete doesin preparing for contests of skill and endurance. be handled with unparalleled success by the drugless science. The word training used to suggest visions of raw meat, stale bread small Physiology teaches that the growth and well being of a muscle depends quantities of water, and long runs in the heaviest of clothing. But ali this is upon its inherited vital force, proper and sufficientfood supply, rapid and com­ changed. A little common sense has been in­ plete removal of the waste products of cell metabolism, and an untrammeled jected into the methods, and now an athlete is connection with healthy nerve cells. allowed a varied diet and required only to be There are many ways in which the circulation and nerve force can be ob­ regular in his habits and exercise, and yet train­ structed or entirely cut off. Contracted muscles, displaced tendons or sub­ ing s too much a matter of guess work, and is luxated bones can effect this through direct impingement or indirectly by tensing _not based on physiological experiments and sci­ the tissues through which the vessels and nerves pass. Daily the osteopath entifically kept data. meets with these interferences with normal nutrition which result in all grales Many of the men who have charge of the of pathological changes from a slight atrop·hy to fatty degeneration and subse­ training of our athletes are uneducated profes­ quent death of few or many cells. sionals with little or no knowledge of anatomy If impingement and obstruction can cause retrogressive changes, it is but and physiology; and whose methods are wholly rational to believe that there may be just enough interference at times to pre­ empirical. These men may know a little of the vent the parts exercised growing as they should. value of massage, still less of the physiological How often we meet people who complain that a muscle, set of muscles or effects of water, while the many distnrbances re- DR. E. C. WHITE. f perhaps a whole limb, is not growing as it should, though receiving its share sul't111g rom contracted ~1Uscles, displaced ten- 01 exercise. dons, and luxated bones are entirely unknown, not only to them but to the These conditsons are not hard to explain; for instance, a contracture of scientific (?) medical men of the land. ' one of the scaleni muscles can by approximating the 1st rib and clavicle so The matter of training is of interest to everyone because the conditions interfere 'with blood flow through the sub-clavian artery and vein as to prevent necessary in properly fitting for the contest are the same as those for the main­ the arm reaching its fullest development. Or this same contracture can cause tenance of good health; namely 6at every organ and tissue of the body does an interference \vith the 1st dorsal nerve by tensing the tissues around it on its its work properly. exit from inter-yertebral foramen and thus the muscles supplied by this nerve It has often been asked of late if the principles underlying osteopathy cail would not receive the impulses necessary for their well being. be applied in training, and it seems to me that -their application is of immense Again, a contracture of the muscles of the back can cause a slight deflec­ importance. tion of a vertebra or rib and interfere with the blood flow through the spinal We m~y regard osteopathy as having a three-fold relation to the training branches of the post divisions of the intercostal arteries and thus preventing cer­ athlete. FIrst, as a possessor of a complete system of therapeutics he can deal tain nerve cells in spinal cord from receiving their proper nutrition. The same with his injuries and ailments. Secondly, from his knowledge of the causes condition can be brought about by the irritation of a vaso-constrictor supplying of the disturbances in blood and nerve supply he can secure for the training the arteries of the cord. This latter condition has been demonstrated experi­ muscles enough food, the quick removal of waste products, and unobstructed mentally by physiologists. It is also true that the va:"o-motor nerves to any 'Dr. Wllite has an excellent record as a student, as we:1 as an atnlete. During the school years of 95-(), part of the body can be interfered with to the damage of the part ilwolyed. 00-7, he was a student m the 'Clence department at Cornell University where he was a member of the foot­ ball and track teams of that school. He was the ('hampion all around alhlete for the two years he WAS a mem­ The practice necessary in training for such games as [oot-ball, base-ball, ber of the school. A number of records made by him at that time have not been broken. During the fall of rowing, boxing and wrestling constantly tend to produce contractions and sub­ '9; he was coach of the foot-ball team of Buffalo University and in the spring of '98 he coached the track team for the same "chool. He was " student in the medical department of this school for two years. In luxation. In fact these conditions are almost inseparable from training in 1898 he was the champion all around athlete of the . Dr. White graduated in the Medicai De­ many of the sports, and while they may not be sufficient to cause actual dis­ partment of the Mis"ouri State University in the spring of 1900. While at thIs school he was coach of the ~umer- foot-ball and track teams. He is at present director of athletics at the A. S. 0., and also a student of the ease they may seriously interfere with the conditioning of the men. school. © Still National Osteopathic Museum, Kirksville, MO 180 JOURNAL OF OSTEOPATHY. JOURNAL OF OSTEOPATHY. IHI

ous instances of the benefit of osteopathy to training athletes have come to my wheel, the rattling and friction of which was the primary cause of the unfortu~ notice during the past few months. nate catastrophe. At this the inevitable peacemaker appears on the scene and The following cases will serve to illustrate:-A pitcher on one of the West­ pours oil on the troubled waters by saying the case is a complicated one. The ern League ~eal11s about the middle of last season injured his pitching arm and animal slammed the vehicle against a fence-post but the fence-post was res­ was the the possessor of what is called by the profession, a "glass-arm." Ex­ ponsible for the mischief that followed, and it is our business to get the wagon aminationshowed that the tendon of the biceps had slipped from its groove, back on the level, tighten the screws, at the same time administering large and one or two treatments made the arm as good as ever. doses of soothing syrup to the frantic beast. Another case, a beautiful illustration of an osteopathic lesion, was that of But what is the vital force? Explanations do not explain. Apparently it a member of the A. S. O. base-ball team who in fielding a fly-ball hurt, as he governs, correlates, and possibly initiates function. Can it vary in kind or supposed, his hip, and it was with difficulty that he could walk. Examination only in quantity? We speak of an individual as having no vitality. Do we showed that there was a slight slip between the, 5th lumbar vertebra and the mean there is not a sufficient quantity to properly exercise its office over func­ sacrum which irritated principally the superior glute.al nerve. The course of tion, or is it lacking in quality? If it be absolute it cannot change in kind. both branch could be traced out through the glutei muscles because of their But what governs its quantity in an individual case? The nature of its instru­ tenderness. The normal relationship between the bones inv~lved was restored ment of expression, the material body. Upon what does that nature depend? and the pain stopped at once. Many similar cases might be cited if space per­ Nutrition, of and from the parent, later, of and from the individual. Nutrition mitted. then builds the instrument under the direction of the vital force of parent and So the experience of the athletic team of this school shows the inestimable later of offspring. Vitality thus becomes the builder of its own instrument of value of having the men under osteopathic care. A number of the men have manifestation, and in so far function has determined' form. Having builded its been so injured that in other teams they would have been of little or no use, own structure and after a distinct type, its manifestations are of a constant na­ but with proper treatment lost but a day or two. ture. At this point the function, except in the sense of imperceptible evolu­ The owner of the Minneapolis Western League-team in looking about for tionary change, becomes determined by form. Function then is normal to the spring training grounds, was struck by the possibilities which osteopathic treat­ existing structure. Change the structure, the function changes, bnt the latter ments seem to hold out. The men came here for two weeks aild were so de­ is still normal in the sense that it corresponds to the existing structure. If lighted with the effects of the treatments that a number have decIded to study necessity arises for the permanence of such changed form, by evolutionary pro­ the science and the m'anager is carrying with the team at a large expense, a cesses that change will be bronght about. man who understands osteopathic procedure. We have indicated that vitality governs the physiological activities of the It is only a matter of time when e~ery athletic team that can afford it will body. The perfect expression of life through the body depends on the integ­ be nnder the care of an osteopath. rity of this force-is regulated by it. An abnormal condition is taken in,hand by the vital element and restored to the normal. Hence the proposition that the man-machine is self-regulative. The tendency to the normal is thus VITAL OR MECHANICAL? secured. Suppose a structural change is produced. Abnormal function re­ G. D. HULETT, B. S., D. O. sults. The vital energy is directed toward reducing the mechanical disturb­ OS1'EOPATHS are exercised over the question whether it is the vitalmech­ ance. If a simple condition, nature is successful and normal function obtains, anism or the mechanical structure that is at fault; whether the material body coincident with the adjustment of structure. If unsuccessful one of two results is capable of holding within reasonable bounds the fractious and incorrigible follows: function is adapted to the changed form, or permanent impairment of vital force; whether form determines function, or function determines form' function follows. In the latter case we see mechanical lesion with disease, in and in a specific case, whether the bone disturbs the muscle or whether th~ the former, mechanical lesion without disease.' muscle disturbs tHe bone. One lOxtremist says vitality gets gay, kicks over the But it is manifestly possible that influences not mechanical may cause traces, smashes the dashboard and produces a double scoliosis in the buggy fluctuations in the vital level. Impulses transmitted to the sensorium may dis­ shaft; then by the soothing caresses of the driver the wild spirit is subdued and, turb vital equilibrium. Will this condition result in disease? Fluids seek "the mechanical conditions abont the articulations all being conducive to a their level. The vital element is comparable to the fluid. Emotional, men­ quick return to normal," the axle straightens, the tone returns to the run­ tal, or other non-material influence disturbs the, fluid level. Vital eqnilibrium ning gears, and harmony is once more restored. Another individual arises to is lost. Removing the stimulus restores that equilibrium and the self-regulat­ remark that in every runaway he has observed there was a loose spoke in the ive capaclty of vitality becomes apparent. In this disturbance of vital level © Still National Osteopathic Museum, Kirksville, MO 182 JOURNAL OF OSTEOPATHY. t·· ~~'~~~~~'i;s~~~~;;~ we find the only basis for mind therapy. From this consideration we may ex­ J.. plain a fe,," acute diseased conditions, and these conditions are self-limited, ...... EARL D. JONES, '01, TRACK MANAGER. hence treatment not indicated other than the removal of the exciting influ­ -ence. SINCE the organization of the Missouri State Athletic Association at Btit another condition may arise. Take a case in which the exciting in­ Columbia last year, with the A. S. O. as a charter member, have the athletic fluence is emotion. Let that emotion be continuous. Disturbed vital level enthusiasts been looking forward to the time when osteopathic brawn and reacts on organic function. Ultimately we find a disturbed mechanical condi­ muscle would compete for honors in the athletic world. ·tion. The disturbed physiology initiated through non-mechanical influence is Slturday, May 18, brought about the realization of their fondest hopes, for made permanent (chronic) through mechanical influence. In this case me­ such was the day set apart fur the athletic meet held under the auspices of St. ,chanical treatment is indicated. L. University. The south-bound Wabash We have said that in disturbed physiological conditions noi: associated carried among its passengers Friday fore­ with mechanical lesion mechanical treatment is not indicated. Why? Vital­ noon, Coach White, Track Manager and ity is not a force to be tampered with other than by ,securing freedom for its twelve athletes, together with a num­ ,action. Given unobstructed freedom self-regulation is sufficient. Granting ber of our faculty. An uneventful jour­ that we possibly can hasten the process of re::tdjustment we may not do so with ney and the delegation lands in St. L., ultimate benefit to the individual. Stimulation~of a function beyond its nor­ tired, dusty, but of good cheer. Sca;cely mal limits under existing circumstances, is a detriment. Stimulation for the had the boys set foot upon the platform in sake of the exhilarating effect it produces results in the treatment habit which the union station, when the cry of "Hello, in one sense is as pernicious as the drug habit. Given a correct mechanical Charley!" "Hello, old buddy!" w< sheard ,allignment the self-regulative power of vitality becomes the all-efficient and on ali sides. Being somewhat startled by the all-sufficient physician. this, we began using- our automatic focus­ ing lenses, when lo! who should we ·see but our old foot-ball center, Charley Cleary,

Tennesee Osteopaths Hold an In~eresling Session of Two Days In Memphis­ who had come all the way from "Old Ken­ Officers are Elected. tuck" to show his loyalty to the old red and The Tennessee Association of O~teo Chattanooga; "Osteopathy in the Treat black. From the depot the crowd pro­ paths that has been in session for the 'past ment of Diseases of Children, with Report ceeded to the Laclede for supper, the pre­ two days in the rooms of the Bynum In· of Cases," by Dr. Hugh R. Bynum of liminary arrangement and the necessary fil'mary of Osteopathy in the Randolph Memphis; "The Possible Effect of Over­ rest. building, concluded its labot,s Saturday in looked Injury," by Dr. C. E Shackleford Here, as the novelist would say, we will Memphis. of DyersbUl'g; "Osteopathy in the Treat­ At this meet,inc; there was a representa· ment of Diseases of Women. with Citation leave our heroes and return to the little tive number of the prominent osteopaths of Cases," by Dr. Bessie A. Duffield of town of Kirksville. Meanwhile our sup­ of the state in attendance and mU

C. B. C. and A. S. O. were tied for first place, each school having a total of 36 points to its credit. Then it was that the excitement grew intense and the rooters again and again consulted their score books for a 'possible point that had been overlooked. Could we win, or if not, would the other schools shut out the C. B. C. thus giving us a joint partnership in the spaulding trophy. At length the race was run, and, by us, lost. A C. B. C. runner winning the race in a magnificent bur3t of sped at the finish, thus winning not alone the race but the day for his school. . Althouhg we lost the day, nevertheless in such a defeat there is honor. From comparative obscurity one year ago in athletics the A. S. O. is now rated a "top notcher" among the schools of the state. Besides holding several state records in a number of events our school en­ joys the proud distinction of having among her members an athlete who with a few others holds the world's record, amateur, for the 100 pard dash. Negotiations are now pending between our school and S. S. Still College of Osteopathy, of Des Moines, for a dual field meet to be held on our field June 6th. Then comes the Pullman Handicaps at Chicago, at which we will be ably represented, to be followed by the grand athletic climax, the Pan-American athletic games. It may be that we are too optimistic, but if the bearers of the red and black do not bring back new laurels from these meets it will be because new world's records are established that in their importance will entirely obliterate the memory of Wefm, Rush, and Crum. BASR BALI. It seems that we are fated in this feature ing- and especially when A. S 0 went to of athletics and both last yea.r and this the bat and thel'e were two mpn out, and Manet manager of base ball was not elected until at bat with two strikes. The next. ba.ll·met too late to book a g"ood schedule. his bat for a single. Then followed one The team has not been away from home hit after another and ~col'e after s,~ore. for a single game on account of all the The Ct'owd ~nt wild-almost ma.d. other colleges having every date filled. Then Long-pl'e took t,he "ti<~k with two With such a strong' team as we have it is men on bases anil Demin!l to run Crack, too bad to have so few games. and the ball was I ined to left, lipid for a This team, on May 3rd defeated the good two base hit. Bllt,Deming" was fun­ Kansas University in one of the finest ning- and ~aved the day by making- a home games evet' played in. this city. It was a run on a two base hit. pitcher's battle where they were both Then pandamonium reigned supreme. strongly supported. It seemed for a while that bedlam was For eleven innin,Zs the score was 2 and 2. turned loose. So ended the game. The play waill fast and the excitement Following- is the score by innings: faster. Everybody wason tiptoe nervously 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12-Total awaiting the end. It came in the twelfLh A. S o. 0 0 0 0 () 1 1 0 0 0 0 6 8 inning. Both pitchers were overworked. Kansas 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 () 0 0 5 7 Kansans were at bat the first of twel fth Batteries: A. S. O. Giliam and Manet. and pounded the ball almost at will, mak­ " Kansas. Hall and Schrant. ing five scores. This did look discourag- © Still National Osteopathic Museum, Kirksville, MO 188 JOURNAL OF OSTEOPATHY. JOURNAL OF OSTEOPATHY. 189 BASKET BALL. ttbe 30urnal of ~9tcopatb\? m., Alumni .Jubilee, assisted by A. S. '0. Friday, May 10th a large crowd :wit- Wilkes Cap. LfCenter Miss Pickett Band and Chorus. nessed the first basket ball game of the Miss Harrison Center Miss Burk. Tuesday, June 25th, Morning and After­ season, in which our girls overwhelmingly Mrs. White Rt Center Miss Daniels PUBLISHED MONTHLY UNDER THE AUSPICES noon, Athletic Games, 8 p. m. Meeting defeated the Normal School team by, a Miss Waterman Rt Guard Miss Ross OF THE for the reports of the progress of Oste­ score of 30 to 4. Miss Edwards L Guard Miss Smith AMERICAN SCHOOL OF OSTEOPATHY. opathy in various states. The game was very one sided, for our Goals Points KIRKSVILLE, MISSOURI. Wednesday, June 26th, 9 a. m., Business team was by far the better trained. and in Miss Bowes 5 6 Meeting. 2 p. m., Class day Exercises. team work are unexcelled. There was not Miss Norris 12 24 Subscription, - $1.00 per year in advance. 8 p. Ill., Address before the Alumni.. • one wild throw in our girls playing and the ---- Thursday, June 27th, 8 p. m., Graduation head work exhibited was magnificent. 30 Every Issue of THE JOURNAL OF OSTEOPATHY Exercises. On the side lines were as loyal a crowd with all Its contents, Is fully protected by copyright. Miss Greenwood 2 2 *** of rooters of which any college could boast. Miss Whitmer 1 2 Track Meet. At each scoring a hundred throats, filled The Osteopathic State Board of Exam­ Arrangements have been completed for with cheering tones, would slowly count ---- 4 iners in l\iontan(L will hold an examination a track and field meet bet\Veen the A. S. the score aud then in mournful tones and Referee- Bondurant. at Helena, June 14th and 15th. 0., and S. S. Still College to be ]-.eld June slow as death would count the meagre Umpires-Prof, Dubson and Prof. Weath· *** 6th, at Kirksville. score of the opponents. erly. Fifteen minute halves were played ~and Your special attention is called to the *** Dr. Still or rather "Pap," has taken Old Fashioned Barbecue to be held Satur­ World's Fair. at the finish our team was as fresh as at great interest in the game and has given the start!\nd ready for another game. This day, June 22d. This is the 27th anniversary Representative.Wood of the June Class, tbe team a fine court on the college of the birth of osteopathy and the "Old 1900, Representative Melvin of the Febru­ plainly ilJustl'ates wherein the game is to campus. be upheld, for it is one of the most bene­ Doctor" has arranged to have the barbe­ ary Class, 1901, and Hepresentative Clark wome~ Next year it is the intention of the ath­ cue on that day. Other features of the re­ of the June Class, 1901, are the World's ficial forms of exercise in which letic association to organize class teams may indulge. union will be of much interest and every Fair Committeemen so far elected. They and have a series of games, the winner to graduate should make an effort to be will meet at Kirksville during Commence­ Much credit is due Mrs. 'Wilkes, who is be presented with a banner. captain of the t,eam and who had full pt'esent. ment week for the purpose of preliminary A return game was to have been played * organization. char,,;e of the coaching. She ii' an excel­ with the Normal team but as yet none has .. * lent player and understands the game been played, wh ich denotes that the repe­ Weare in receipt of a copy of Jacoby's *** thoroug hly. tition of the one defeat is not relished. Electro-therapy, Book 1, being Vol. 1, of Washington Osteopaths All Right. Following is the line up of the teams: Speaking for the student body I will say: Cohen's System of Physiologic Therapeut­ The medical bill recently passed over NOl'Tnal~-4 A. S. 0.-:30 We are all mighty proud of you-our win­ ics. This system is complete in eleven" the veto of Gov, Rogers of Washington Miss Bowes Ht. Purward Miss 'Nitmer ning basket ball girls. volumes, covering the subjects or Electro­ will not affect the osteopath. Dr. Brown Miss Nurris Lf Forward Greenwood Cap therapy, Climatology, Prophylaxis, Dietet­ the autborof the bill, in a recent interview ics, Mechanotherapy, Mental Therapeut­ said that the osteopaths could use the The Hoosier Osteos ,"eet. ics, Hydrotherapy, Serotherapy. Al­ title of doctor and continue to practice as The last meeting of the Indiana Osteo· Various subjects were discussed, viz: the though not osteopathic and of little use ,to pathic Associll.tion was held in Indianapo· purposes of ::;tate organization and the best heretofore. They must, however, if they lis on A prj] 6. New officers were elected met-hods of realizing them; the approach­ the osteopathic practitioner, these books use the title of doctor write osteopath as follows: Pres. F. L. Trac\': Vice Pres. ing national meeting and our representa­ are standard works in their lines and after it. B. May; Sec'y and Treas.. Belle F. Han­ ~i ve for that meeting; the proposed merg. would be of interest to those who wish to .. * nah; T,'ustees: Geo. Tull. J. B. Kinsing-er, lllg of all osteopathic publications into one become posted in these lines of work. * Chas. Sommel', Geo. V. Nienstedt. D. Ella t.o he published bv an able and competent Misssouri State Osteopathic Association. McNicol. The following were received as osteopath who shall do nothing else; time * .. new members: J. B. Kinsinger, Mrs. and place for next meeting, etc. Indian­ * The Missouri State Osteopathic Associ­ Emma L. McGarr, Belle F. Hannah, Fred apolis was chosen owing to its ease of ac­ The Alumni Association of the A. S. 0., ation will hold its annual meeting at Rush, G. V. Nlenst.edt. BE Mll.Y, J. F. cessibility and central lOClj,tion, and the will meet in Kirksville June 22d to 27th. Kirksville during Commenc.ement week. Spaunhurst. V. H Johnston, Mll.ttie Som· time was set for some time in October. A Following is the program as arranged by The time of meeting will be Monday, June mer, Alta Curry, H C McClain. program is in preparation for that meet. A chang-e in the oonstitut.ion reduoes ing. Practitioners from neighboring states the committee: 24th as announced by Dr. 'Minnie Potter, the annual due from $5 to $1, and the mem­ are cordiall,\' invited to attend. Saturday, June 22d, Old Fashioned Barbe­ the Secretary. Besides the election of of­ bership fee was fixed at $1 The l'eO'ular NOTE:-The present prospect for reputa­ cue. ficers there are some other matters of in­ order of business was gone through. A ble osteopaths to be registered soon under Sunday, June 23d, Baccalaureate Sermon. terest to be transacted at this meeting. vote of thll.nks was extended Senat.o" Juhn­ the new law in Indiana.is good. ston of Crawfordsville, Indiana, as a mark Resp't., Monday, June 24th, 9 a. m. Preliminary Every regular osteopath practicing in of appreciation of the valuable service he BELLE F. HANNAH, D.O., Business Meeting. 2 p. m,. Meeting for Missouri should belong to this association rendered the osteopathic cause in the re­ Secretary. Discussion of Technical Subjects. 8 p. and attend this meeting. cent legi::ilatiYe strugg'le in this state. 33:: ~-. Alabama St" Indianapolis. © Still National Osteopathic Museum, K!Iksville, MO 190 JOURNAL OF OSTEOPATHY. vOURNAL OF OSTEOPATHY. 191

The Southern Club. this requirement, the law was tested in the grant limited certificates which will auth­ The fact that this organization has se­ The Southern Club of the A. S. 0., will case of the state of Ohio vs Dr. H. H. orize the proper clerk to issue a license to cured a charter and expects to send five open headquarters during the Alumni and' Gravett. Dl'. Gravett was acquit.ted. In practice osteopathy only, and whereas it is delegates to the Y. M. C. A. summer con­ A. A. A. O.:Meetings for the entertainment PennsyIvania no osteopath hall been mo­ provided by the law that 'such certificates ference at Lake Geneva shows that it is in of southern graduates and friends. lested since Ot'. J. A. Thompson was ac­ shall be issued on the same tel'ms and con­ a flourishing condition. And we may con­ quitted. He was arrested and tl'ied for yi­ fidently expect much good to be accomp­ ** ditions as others, except that the appli­ * olating the medical practice act of that cant therefor shall not be required to pass lished by this organization in the near A Compliment to Osteollathy. state. In Kentucky the osteopaths prac· an' examination in materia medica, nor future. B. Nugent & Bros., of St. Louis, propl'i­ tice· undel' a dedsion of the Appellate shall the college from which he presents a *** etors of one of the largest department Court. This was the case of the state 9f diploma be required to conform to the The Thymus Gland in Whooping Cough. stores in the west, had one of their large Kentucky vs Dr. Harry Nelson. He was standard fixed by said board as to instruc· BY DR. PETER J. FITZHARRIS, BROOKLYN, N. Y. windows decorated with A. S. O. colors S~t­ convicted in the lower court but appealed ,tions in materia medica, but such college Recently in a conversation with a urd~y, May 18. The best of silks, satins and the case and was acquitted. shall so conforlL in all other branches of gentleman who had four children suffering' other fine dress goods were the material,., Proposed laws intending to exclude os­ instruction.' therefore, from this disease, and who had tried oste­ used in t,he decorations and it made one of teopathic practitior.el's have been defeated "Resolved, That all applicants fo!' regis­ opathy, I was led to write a few lines un· the handsomest displays shown in the city. wherever intt'oduced. tration to oractice osteopathy in the State del' the above caption with the hope of in­ ** At present graduates of the American or Indiana' and the colleges from which viting study of this organ, which no doubt * Schoql of Osteopathy are practicing in plays a very important part in this serious Important. they procmred their diplomas must comply forly three states and tel'l'itories, , with the schedules of minimum r<:!quire­ disease of early childhood. Its deep situ­ Those parties desiring to attend th,e , Hawaii and Washington, D. C. ments in force at the time of application ation closely connected with the thyroid Alumni Ol' A. A. A. O. Meeting will take Following is a list of the number of osteo­ except in so far as pertains to materia gland, and having a direct nerve supply notice concerning raill'oad r~tes. The paths practidng in the locations referred medica." from the pneumogastric and sympathetic, Alumni Meet,ing begins on June 22d and to above: Alabama, 6: !I. rizona, 2; Arkan­ According to the new law, the resident and almost surrounded by important blood closes June 27th. The A. A. A. O. begins sas, 5; California, 15; Connecticut. 7; Colo­ graduate osteopaths are entitled to a cer­ vessels, gives us a reason for the cyanosis July :!d and closes July 5th. The rates are rado. 30; Oeleware, 1: Florida, -1: Georgia, tificate without examination. All others that is present and the spasm that takes one and one-third for round tl'ip. The 5: Idaho, 2; Indiana, -15, Illinois, 86; Iowa, who wish to practice in Indiana must pass place caused by muscle constriction in and tickets will be on sale tbe first day of each 85; Kentucky. 29; Louisana, 5; Kansas, 27; an examination and comply with the other al'ound the vocal organs, and this con­ meeting and three d~ys before. You 'will Maryland,3; Massachusetts,10; Mississippi, requirements according to the above reso­ striction of muscles would explain the pro­ pay full fare coming to Kirksville but be 8; Michigan, 16; Minnesota, 9; Missouri, lution. No certificates have been granted nounced whoop that takes place on the sure to get a certifieate from the ticket 152; Montana, 11; Nebraska, 2,'); New yet but the resident D. O's. are expecting first inspiration after the spasm. At an agent, this will entitle you to return for Hampshire, 2: New York, :l8; No:-th Caro­ theirs soon. early period in the child life it begins to one·third fal'e. lina, 5; Ohio, 72: Oklahoma, 8; O"egon, 10; *** atrophy, at puberty is.but vestigial, yet it *** Pennsylvania, -17; South Dakota, 1; Tenn­ Uied. is still a part of the body, and while not legislative Resume. essee, 31; , 30: Utah, 3; Vermont, H; Mrs_ Martha B. Wheeler, mother of active in metabolism, it may in katabo· Prior to the legislative sessions of 1900­ Virginia, 3; Washington, 7; West Vit'ginia, Mrs. Mary A Walker, D.O., died on Fri· lism retain some toxic material and be a 1901, eight states had passed laws regu­ 7; Wisconsin, 6; Wyoming, 1; New Jersey, day May 17th at 9:35 a. m.. of cancerof the source of irritation, during a slight con­ lating the prautice of osteopathy all of 1; , 1; Canada, 3; Mexico, 1; liver, after a lingering illneEs of six months. gestion at any adjacent gland. which are still in force as passed. These Hawaii, 2; Washingion, O. C., !. Deceased was sixty·three years of age, In Dr. Littlejohn's work oc 'Physiology, states are Vermont. Missouri, North Da­ and leaves a husband and four children to pag-e 332, paragraph 4, speaking of the kota, Michigan, [owa, South DakQta, mourn their lo~s Mrs. Walker, accompan· thymus, claims it is not 'vascular but con­ Illinois and Tennessee. During theil' Indian:! Slatl' Hoal'!1 01' 31eclical Examiners. ied by her oldestbrother, Chas. E Wheeler tains a nucleo-proteid that is extl'acted by last legislative session~ the following Dr'. W. F. Cnt'ryer, of Indianapolis, and of Oklahoma City, O. T., left Saturday a sodium solution which contains 8 per states passed l~ws regular.i II-\" the Dr~ctice: Dr. J. C. Webster, of LaFayette, night for Wyoming, N. Y., where the cent phosphorus and relates to fibrin Montana, California, Kansas, Nebraska, members of the Indiana State Medical remains will be interred. formation, and these elements favor blood Indiana and Wisconsin. Texas by a legis· Board recently visited the A. S. O. These *** coagulation in the intravascular system, lative act permits the practice but does not gentlemen visited sever,1! of the classes Y. M. C. A. and besides panthin, hypo·panthin, leucin regulate it. In Washington the new med· and l'eported that they were well pleased The Y. M. C. A. of the A. S. 0., is now and lactic acid. icallaw does not affect o,teopathic p,·ac· with the wot·k done at the A. S O. At a an incorporated institution or will be be· The latter acid is found in rheumatic titioner". The Ohio law for ostenp>t.ths recent meeting of the board the following fore the next issue of tpis JOURNAL. conditions, and may it not have in its requires the graduate to attend a ",,'hool resolution was adopted: The articles of incorporaLion are now meshes an amount sufficient to cause irri­ wherein the course uf instruction is four "Whereas. By the

More Testimony. medicine did not act and was not doing medicines, to represent themselves as wife graduated from the A. S. O. in 1896, DR. A. T. STILL: any good. As a last resort osteopathy was osteopathic physicians who have never and have enjoyed a successful practice tried; the case came under hands of writer qualified themselves to practice this sys­ since. Dear Doctor,-I have been having some experience with smallpox and have been last of January. Patient was then quite tem by attendance at and instruction in Dr. Clarence Barnes formerly of Shen­ successful in the little experience [ have weak and emaciated, spending most of her osteopathic colleges and who therefore andoah, Ia., has located at Gadsden, Ala. time in bed; complained very much with have no right to pretend to be osteopath­ had. I have been applying the blister and Dr. John S. Crawford has located at Dal· thought I would send to you for some as 1 her stomach, most of time could not retain ists; this situation works an injustice upon las, Texas. anything in stomach, not even water, a~d the profession of osteopathists in that it thought it more.safe. It has worked for Dr. Everett Beeman after three years of at times had severe gastrio paroxysms. permits persons, in no way qualified, to me in one home where the whole familv highly successful practice at Montpelier, th~ Was troubled greatly with constipation; use the name and make it a tt'ademark for bad it but the t,wo that had applied has changed his location to 5~ W. 38 urine scanty and highly colored but an­ methods illegitimate, unprofessional and Vo., cantharidin. Yours very tl'uly, street. New York. He has a branch office alysis did not show kidney trouble symp­ unfortunate, and that this situation works McFall, Mo. H. M. COBB. at Yonkers, N. Y. * * toms. From the symptoms found diag­ an imposition and count,enances repeated * nosed the case as gaU stones and began outrages upon the public who have not The following Alumni visited the A. S. : : treatment accordingly. the means of discriminating between the 0., durIng the past month: Dr. Mayme On February 22 and 23, patie::lt passed graduates of reputable osteopathic col· Foncanon, Pueblo, Colo.; Dr. Elizabeth ! Clinical Reports. ! thirty·five large and several hundred small leges and those who are not but who yet Crowder, Trenton, Mo., Dr. Thomas J. G. • • stones. She soon began to improve and can show licenses from the State of Illi­ Sheehan, Great Falls, Mont. j Dr. W. C. : : was able to take and retain food. Bowels s~ch nois to call themselves if they please. Carter, Springfield, Ills.; Dr. Ernest Cor­ REPOR'fED BY A. E. HOOK, D. O. CHERO· also began acting regularly and urine be· We, the organized osteopathists of Illi· bin, lola, Kas.; Dr, Mignon Taylor, Okla­ KEE, IA. came normal. She has been attending to nois, therefore, petition that your honor­ homa City, O. T.: Dr. L. M. Beaven, Iowa Incontinence of Urine:- her domestiJ duties for several weeks and .a,ble body will join hands with us to cor­ Falls. Ia.: Dr. Ellen Barrett Ligon, Mo­ all gastric and intestinal symptoms have A little girl four years old was brouo-ht rect these abltses by such measures as will bile, Ala.; Dr. W. J. Deeming, Rock Falls, b~en disappeared. prevent all but graduates of recognized Ill.; Dr. W. E. Cheatham, Lucerne, Mo.; to me Februat'y 7th. She had troubled with incontinence of urine for * *

Osteopathy in Kansas City, Missouri. J. O. HATTON, D.O.• Graduate A. S. 0 Class of '92. Formerly Operator in the A. T. Still Infirmary, Kirksdlle. Mo. MISSOURI INSTITUTE OF OSTEOPATHY Dr. W. J. Conner, St. Louis, Missouri. ~ Cousultatioll free. -OFFICE­ Chronic Diseases aSpecialty. 413.4'4.4'5.4'6 ~ to 12 Offioe: <.:ompetent lady assistant. Odd Fellow's Building 204 New York Life Building, We treat all classe!' of diseases without the use of 1""'lU!40. HOURS: { 1 to 4 Kansas City, Missouri. JAMES R. SHACKLEFORD, D.O.• Pres. NAT.H.SHACKLEFORD,D.O. CONNER INSTITUTE OF OSTEOPATHY OSTEOPATHS. MISS MARY A. CONNER, D. O. WM. B. LI'NVILL, D. 0 Graduates American School of Osteopathy Kirksville Mo Hours: 9 to 4, Sunday Excepted ' Branch Offic~: Middleton, O. Nashville 'Infirmary of Osteopathy. CINCINNATI, OHIO. Wilcox Building, ,. " NashviIle, Tenn. 30 3 Neave Builrling. Graduates A. 8. O. Office Established 1897. OSTEOPHTHY IN DEN~ER KATHRYNE M. SEVERSON, THE DETROIT N. Alden Bolles, D. 0.; Mrs. Nettie H. Bolles, D. O. CARRIE A. GILMAN, Institute of Osteopathy, Graduates A. S. O. Detroit, Michigan. BOLLES INSTITUTE OF OSTEOPATHY Osteopathic Physicians, W. H. JONES, D.O., E. A. CHASE, D.O., . Member Associated Colleges of Osteopathy. . Third Floor Ferguson Building, 232 Wood­ Estabhshed 1895. Chartered for teaching and practicing Osteopathy. Honolulu, Hawaii. ward Ave. Branch office Adrian, 1457-59 Ogden St. near Colfax Avenue, Denver, Colorado. GRADUATES A. S. O. Michigan.

Middletown, Ohio. I)R. H. W. WILI)ERSON NELL MARSHALL GIDDINGS, CEO. F. BURTON, Graduate Graduate American School of Osteopathy, Kirks OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN, Graduate A. S. o. A.8.0. North Main Street. ville, Missouri. 503 Frost Building, Cor. Second and Nome Institute of Osteopathy W. B. LinviIle, D. O. Cleveland, Ohio. Broadway, MEMPHIS, TENN. OFFICE HOURS: LOS ANGELES. CALIFORNIA. Grauuate of The American School of Osteo­ 37 and 38 Southern Express Building Mon. and Tues.} 9-4 611 New Eng. B'ld'g pathy, Kirksville, Mo. The Pioneer Osteopath of Memphis. In the prac­ Thurs. and Fri. 'Phone, 'I1ain, 2932, J Olllce Hours -9 to 12 A. M.; 2 to 5 P. M. tice since 1892 Wed. and Sat. 9-12 ResIdence, 10H8 West 17th Street.

E. NELSON, D. O. Graduates American School of H. Graduate Osteopathy, Kirksville Missouri. DR. E. R. BOOTH. A. S. o. OSTEOPATH, MRSi~~~RA~t%~9s?~KER, ocJOsteopatlhluc ~ PIhIy5llCUaIl1,oo Office Hours; 210 W. S1. Cathrine St. E;x('ept Thnrs. &< Sun., Louisville, Ky, Office Hours: Suite 65, Atlas Bank Building, 9 to 12 a. m., [:30 to 4 p. m. 9-128. m., 2·4 p. m. 306-7-8-9 N. Y. Life BId'g., KansaSlY,C't M0 or by appointment. CINCINNATI, OHIO.

FFtYETTE, MO. S. WARREN, D.-O., G. OsteoJp>mtihly llll'il lJtUetiO:t1 amId Betihlneihlem 9 N. tiL. LOULA BURRUS, Graduate of American School of Osteopathy, HERMAN K. SHERBURNE, D.O. MARY A. BURB"ANK, D. 0, Kirksville, Mo. Graduate of A. S, 0., June Class 1901. Graduates of American Scbool under the Founder of the Science. Rooms 10-12,309 Wall Street, Will locate in Fayette about July I, 1901, Cuneo Building, HOURS: 8 to 12, 2 to 4, or by appointment. Te'ephone Connections. 27 Union St. Littleton, N. H. for the practice of Osteopathy. KINGSTON, NEW YORK. VII © Still National Osteopathic Museum, Kirksville, MO PROFESSIONAL CARDS. VI PROFESSIONAL CARDS. OSTEOPATHY IN CHICAGO AND KENWOOD. Osteopathy in Rochester, N. Y. 608 and tilO GRANITE BUILDING. Henry Stanhope Bunting, A. B., D.O., CH1=tRLES M. CaE. 0STeoP~THIST. OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN. Graduate of American School of Osteopathy, Kirksville, Mo. [Lecturer in Anatomy at the HARVEY MEDICAL COLLEGE, Chicago; formerly Editor of the EDWARD C. CROW, Journal of Osteopathv.] SARATOGA INFIRMARY OF OSTEOPATtlY ELIZABETH M. CROW, KENWOOD OFFICE-468[ Lake Ave. CI'rv OFFICE-Methodist Book Con- 76 Ci"cular St., SARATOGA, N. Y. WIll Locate in _ 9 to 11:30 o'clock. cern Building, 57 Washington St. Telephone, uak1and, 558. Suite 000-504. 1 to 4 o'clock. W. E. GREENE, D. O. Petoskey, Michigan. Centra12169· Graduate of American School, Kirksville, MO. About July 1, 1901, for the Practice of TROY, N. Y. GLENS FAL.!:'S, N. Y. O,teopathy J. F. Spaunhurst. D.O., Mary A. Markey, D. O. Wed. and Sat. Mon. and 1hurs. (Authorizerl by IlL Stat.. Board of Health.) Graduates American School of Osteopathy, Kirksville, Mo. 2167 5th ave, 11 Bacon st. WALTER W. STEEL, D.O., Graduates EVELYN K. UNDERWOOD, D. O. Spaunbufst Institute of Osteopatby HARRY M. HARRIS, D.O., A. S. O. Room 1231, Presbyterian Bulldlng, Buffalo, N. Y. OLD~~ONE HOURS INDIANAPOLIS· IND. 9to 5. 156 FIrth Ave., Corner 20th Street... Everyday excepting Wednesday --:::----~~--' NEW YORK CITY, and Sunday Fifth Floor, Stevenson BUilding-Suite 529-30 HOURs-Mon., Wed., N. Y. 356 Ellicott Square. Branches: D!l.nvllle, a:J.d Greencastle, Indiana. SPECIALTIES: Chronic and Female Diseases. ~ Thurs., Sat'l to 12. Summer Season 1899 Niagara Falls, N. Y. Tues., Fri., ~ to 4. DR. JENNESS D. WHEELER, M. E. DONOHUE, D.O., M. TURNER HULETT, D. 0., DR. GILMAN A. WHEELER, I OSTEOPATHISTS. Graduate of the Am~rican School Syracuse, N. Y. e • M. lONE HULETT, D. O. (Graduates of American School, under Founder of the science.) of Osteopathy, Kirksville, Mo...... Graduates American 8chool of Osteopathy, 405 MARLBOROUGH STREET, ALBERT FISHER, D. O. Kirksville, Mo. BOSTON. 604 Paxton Block. Hours: Mon. Tues. ThU'1 414 Yz S. Salina St. 1208 New England Building, Euclid Avenue, FrI., 9-12 and 1-4 Back Bay Telephone Wed. & Sat. 9-12 Connections. Telephone 1367 OMAHA, NEB. HOURS: CLEVELAND, OHIO. ~ REGISTERED PHYSICIANS. 9 to 12 and 1 to 4. TEL. 1709-1. Geo. J. Helmer, D.O., Manager. Chas. C. Helmer, Ass't. Manager John N. Helmer, D.O., Sec'y. and Treas. MRSo lELLA A, HUNT, OSTEOPATHffST. The Geo. J. Helmer Infirmary of Osteopathy, Graduate of American School of Osteopathy. 136 Madison Ave. (cor. 31st street), NEW YORK CITY. OFFICE HOURS:- EQUITABLE BUILDING' Graduates or American School or Osteopathy OFFCE HOURS I Mon. and Fri., 9 a. m. to 1 p. m , and Kirksville, Mo. Infirmary closed on Weds. and Suns. 2 to 6 p. m. Tues. and Thurs. 9 a. m. to I p. m. and2 to 8:30 to 12 a. m. ' 4 p. m. Sat. 8:30 a. m.. to 1 p. m. It04p. m. ST. L0UIS, MO. C. D. BARRETT, D.O., H. B. SULLIVAN, D. O. HERBERT BERNARD, Graduate William M. Smiley, D. O. A.S.O. 101 Morgantown Street, Graduate of American School of Osteopathy. OSTEOPATHIST, 213 STA TE ST. UNlONl'OWN, PA, .... Suite 504 Ferguson Bldg, 232 Woodward Ave. .ALBANY, N. Y. OFFICE HOURs-8 to 11 a. m., Va1pey Building, Graduate Office Hours 2 to 5 and 6 to 8, p. m. 2[3 Woodward Avenue, DETROIT, MICH. A. S. O. 9 a. D1. to ;) p. m. ~ CONSULTATION FREE. ===-=-" DETROIT, MICHIGAN. Established 1897. BOST0N INSTITUTE OF OSTEOP1=tTHY. OHNSON INSTITUTE OF Tri...State Osteopathic Institute, 178-180 Huntington Avenue, BOSTON; MASS. OSTEOPATHY. J Cor. Tenth and Main Streets. Tel. 633. Members of Associated Colleges of Osteopathy and American Association of Osteopathy OMAHA,NEB. WHEELING, W. VA. Most extensh'e and best equipped offices in the East. Every d.I\Y except Sunday. Hours 8 a. m.lo 5:30 p.m, . Gid E. Johnson, Manager. C. E. ACHORN, D.O., President. S. A. ELLIS, D.O., Vice-Pres. Mrs. Alice Jobnson, D.O., STEUBENVILLE, OHIO. HORTON FAY UNDERWOOD, D. O. MRS. ADA A. ACHORN, D.O., Secy r.raduate A. S. 0., Kirksville, Mo. 410 Market Street. Correspondence Solicited. Send for a copy or "Boston Osteopath." Suite SIS. New York Life Building. • Monday, Wednesday, Friday. Graduate American School or Osteopathy, NORMAN D. MATTISON, D. O. 1;. E. TURNER, D. O. NETTIE C. TURNER, D. O. Kirksville. MissourI. ,.•...•. .. (Graduate of the American School of Osteopathy), 200 West 57th Street., Dr. Peter J. Fitzharris, Opp. Carnegie Hall OSTEOPATH, X THE TURNER INFiRMAiWOF OSTEOPATHY X 9 to 12 am., 1 to 6 p. m. 695 Franklin Ave· Sundays excepted. Near Prospect Pl. NEW YORK CITY, 1715 N. Broad Street, PHILADELPHIA, PENN. Special hours by appointment. BROOKLYN OFFICE HOURS-9 to 12, 2 to 6. 1e1ephone 2-29-30 D. © Still National Osteopathic Museum, Kirksville, MO VIII PROFESSIONAL CARDS. PROFESSIONAL CARDS. IX CRAS. H. WHITCOMB, D.O., MRS. CRAS. H. WHITCOMB D 0 Graduates of the American School of Osteopathy. '•• The Patterson Institute of Osteopathy. THE CHAS. H. WHITCOMB INFIRMARY OF OSTEOPATHY WASHINGTON. D. C. I WILMINGTON, DEL. BALTIMORE, MD. 392 Clinton Avenue (N. W. Corner Greene A venue.) Wash. Loan & Trust Bldg. 408 Deleware Ave. I Fidelity Bldg 4th Floor. HENRY E. PAT'fERSON, D. 0'1 ARTHUR PATTERSON, D. O. J. ALBERT BOYLES, D. O. BROOKLYN, NEW YORK ALICE M. PAT1'ERSON, D. O. MRS. DORA B. PA'fTERSON, ALFRED M. SMITH, D. O. Phone Main 3409. HOURS: Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday, 9 to 12 and 2 to 4. Saturday 9 to 12. WILBUR LEE SMI'rH, D. o. Attendant. IMRS. J. A. BOYLES, .o\ttend't. T. W. Sheldon, D.O., EUGENE PITTS. MRS A. B. PITTS. DR SETH M. TROWBRIDGE DR. ELIZABETH B. McELWAIN BLOOMINGTON. ILL. Graduate A. S. O. at Kirksville. Mo. Graduate S. S. O. at Franklln, Ky. OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN. 3 17-3 18 E(111)' Building. Graduate American Schooi of Osteopathy, OSTEOPATHS.~ KIrksYille, Missouri. L--LICENSED TROWBRIDGE & McELWAIN, San Francisco, Cal. Valiejo. Cal. Graduate American School of Osteopathy 927 Market St. . Linden House. Kirksviiie. Missouri. Osteopathists Office Hcurs-1O-12 a. m., 2-4 p. m. Consultation and Examination Free Osteopathic Literature Sent on Application Selma, Alabama COLUMBUS, OHIO JEAN M. TYNDALL, D.O., M. F. HULETT, D.O., J. T. L. MORRIS, D.O., Monday, Tuesday, I 8:30-12:00. TELEFHON"E N"O_ 1201 ::BEDFORD. MRS. M. F. HULETT, D.O., Thursday Frioay, r 2:00- 4:00. THE ARDSLEY. Graduates ot the American School ot Osteopathy. Wednesday. Satunlay, 9:00·12 00. 105 East 15th Street, Wheeler, B'ld'g 5J{ W. Broad St. The Charles F. Bandel Infirmary of Osteopathy, NBW YORK CITY. 148 Hancock Street, Corner Nostrand Avenne, GEO. J. ECKERT, D.O., CHARLES A. ROSS, EROOKLYN, NEW- YORK. OSTEOPATH, Graduate ot American School ot Usteopathy Graduate of the American School of Osteopathy. Kirksville, Mo. ' Successor to G. W. Sommer. I 8:80 to 4:30 except Sunday. I Cincinnati, Ohio. SAMUEL DENHAM BARNES, I Beli 'Phone, Main 3298-R. I HOWARD KRETSCHMAR, Office Hours: Rooms 405 & 406, 176 Euclid Ave., 8 a. m. to 12 m. I OSTEOPATHIST. CLE VELAND, OHIO. 1 p. m. to 3 p. m. Neave Building. Diplomate American School of --Sunday Excepted. Osteopathy. OFFICE-91O McClure Bldg., 215 Wabash AYe. Graduate Bui1din~, Resldence-3617 Prairie Ave. A. S.O. Trude Osteopathy in Chicago and· Evanston. CHICAGO. Wab. AYe. & Randolph St., CHICAGO. c. R. SWITZER, M. D.. D. O. CARL P. McCONNELL, D.O., M. D. C. G. DARLING, D.O., M. D. Chicago Office. Lateot FaCUlty American School of BUFFALO, N. Y. Suite 500-4Ji7 Washington St., ~~~eaorPatKhYlr'kandll1StaMffi~'T. Still In- Evanston Off,'ce. Methodist tiook Concern B'ld'g Y, sv e, ssouri. FORT WORTH, TEX. DR. F. C. LINCOLN, 3, 4 and 5 Rood BuUdlng Graduates American Schoof of Osteopathy T. L. Ray, D. O. ... OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN ... Graduate American School of Osteopathy. Suite, 305 Mooney-Brisbane Building. Edwin H. Shackleford, D. O. I Geo. E. Fout, D. O. D, Hours 9 to 12-2 to 4. Of1ELL'\, LOCJ.. A. S. O. BOOK COrlPANY, --FOR-- --PUBLISHERS AND AGENTS FOR-- -THE-- GRADUATING SUITS Palace Restaurant Medical, Osteopathic Books ~ Supplies . Call and Get Our Prices Before Buying. SUIts Pressed, $1.00 per month. FOR FANOY CANDIES, 602 W. Jefferson St" KIRKSVILLE, MO. FRUITS, ETC. ... Operating Tables.. , ...Surgicallnstruments © Still National Osteopathic Museum, Kirksville, MO XII ADVERTISEMENTS ADVERTISEMENTS. XIII

B. F. LAMKIN & SON, r MINING IS NOT SURE, Burlington Route. New Tbro\.~h Trains to Portland Hi d h Glass Dress Goods and frankly so Inform all Our customers, yet Over and Puget Sound, "The B~,rlington­ ~ ,:::, , $130,000000 m dividends were paid by the mining Jompanies in the United States in 1900, and we in- Northern Pacific Express. a New E' ANCY NOTIONS, vested during the year over $5000.000 for our cus- Daily ThroughTrain from Kansas City ELEGANT SHOES. tomers in mining stocks, of which they made an av­ erage of 20 Per Cent in Dividenas and 70 Per Cent and St. Joseph for Lincoln, Northwest Personally South Side Square, KIRKSViLLE, MO. Profit under our combination plan of dividing the Nebraska, Black Hills, Wyoming. Mon­ Investment among first issues of treasury stock in Se~ttle pro~ising mines and divliend payers. insuring reg- tana, Washington, Tacoma, .. P,uget ularmterestand maximum profits, with risk of loss Sound and Portland, Oregon, via Bllhngs, P.·ckler's Famout:!..,;;;:I reduced to the minimum. Mont.-the short line and time saver to Conducted the Upper Northwest. To Centr~l Mo~· Booklets of New Mines and Divi­ tana in 43 hours' to the Puget Sound III dend Payers, Special Combination 70 hours frodt the Missouri River. California FINE CLOTHING, Plan, Latest Reports from Mint:s Throuo-h coaches and chair cars, through FINE DRY GOODS, and Full Pal ticulars Mailed Free to touristsleepers throuo-h dining car service anyone in~erested, on application. and standard ~Ieeper~. This is the main Excursions CARPETS AND FURNISHINGS, traveled road Missouri Rivel' to the North­ west Via the Santa. Fe Route. NOBBY LINE OF SHOES. DOUGLAS, LAGEY &Go. No 15, Kansas City and St. Joseph. to Three times a week from Kansas Nebraska Denver, Colorado, Thah, PaCIfic NORTH SIDE SQUARE. BANKERS AND BROKERS, ~ City. Coast and'the Northwest, via Of'denj also In Improved wide vestibuled 66J~I;oa(iway Si.7Ne\vYo-r~ to the Northwest-Montana, Washing-ton, Pullman tourist sleeping cars. - and 17 New Oregon, via Lincoln and Billings. Week­ BRANCHES: Better than ever before, at lowest Lowenstein and Marks, ly California excursions. possible rates. " BOSTON. International Trust Co. BUilding. No. 13, • Nebraska-Colorado Ex­ Ci~y Experienced Excursion conductors. PHILADELPHIA, The Betz BUilding. press," from Kansas and St. Joseph Also dally service between Kansas Ladies' Goods, Men's Goods, -the latest nigJ..t tram for Nebraska, CLEVELAND, Cuyahoga Huilding. Citv and California. Colorado, Utah and Pacifie Coast. . Correspondence solicited. Children's Goods CHICAGO, Fisher Building. To the East: Chicago and St. LOllIS, greatly improved trains in time and equip­ G. W. HAGENBAUCH, Gent's furnishingsa special= ment. To the North: .Best trains daily to Gen. Agent Pass. Dept. Omaha. St. Paul,' Minneapolis and the The A. T. & S. F. R. R. ty. Shoes and Clothing Lake Region. J. C Bramhall, L. W. Wakeley, KANSAS CITY, MO. Students' Trade Solicited. T. P. N, 823 Main St. Gen'l Passenger Agent. Kanslts City. Mo. i::lt. Louis, Mo .,,~ 1.AiJJ(t HOWARD ELLIOTT, COLBURN & RICKART, (jeneral Manager, st. Joseph, Mo. ~ -Dealers in- NO-W- READY. Staple g' Fancy Groceries, Hard anr] Soft Wheat Flour, A Specialty . •• THE SECOND EDITION-•• North Side Square. i1I0T·SPDINfiS i : A.R.KANSA5 : ~azzard's "praGti,e of Ost~oapatt]y," Patterson & Miller : THE BEST KNOWN i Thoi'oughly Revised and Much Enlarged, ~ UIAlIuondPllliURf: -BY- -HAVE THE- nI~onT CHAS. HAZZARD, Ph.B., D.O., .:.. .HJI~ ON~ InI~CONTINENT!.~: Autbor "Principles of Osteopathy," Professol of Principles Best Cab ] Transfer Line * and of Practice in the American School. .. .. : ELEGANT THR.OUGH SERVICE • IN THE CITY, ~LOW Designed as a complete Text·Book of Pra~tice for Studeuts aud Practitioners. Increased : EXCURSION RATES: in size from 266 to 4"0 pages, hy addlt:on of numerous. case reports. Cha]Jt~rs on And give special attention to the accommo­ Gynecology, Obstetrics. an~ ,nany dise~ses not conSidered In the first edltlOu. dation of patients of the i Y'bIRON MOUNTAIN ROUTE i PART 1. Technique of OsteopathIc exarmnatlOn and treatment of all parts of the body. PART II. The diseases. WEf.L PRI:-. HEMSTREET BOOK COMPANY, KIRKSVILLE, MO., Sole General Agents. © Still National Osteopathic Museum, Kirksville, MO XIV ADVERTISEMENTS ADVERTISEMENTS. Xv How to Get to Kirksville, Mo. The Omaha, Kansas City and Eastern R· R. is the Kirksville Line. DAYLIGHT PASSENGER TRAINS EQUIPPED 4 WITH CHAIR CARS AND DINING SERVICE 4 CONNECTIONS CHICAGO, }. I OMAHA ~ From West, QUINCY, From North, East I ST JOE North and ST. :tOUIS, aud Sonth. KANSAS CITY South. See that your tickets n:ad via OMAHA, KANSAS CITY AND EASTERN R. R. into Kirksville, and arrive in daytime and in comfort. DOUBLE DAILY SERVICE W. G. BRIMSON, General Manager. A. J. BANDY, G. P. A., J. W. QUAIL, AGENT, BETWEEN 8t. Louie. Kansas City, Mo. Kirksville, Mo. CHICAGO, NASHVILLE, CAIRO, CHATTANOOGA, ABOUT READY aIllerican EndOSCOPES! MEMPHIS, ATLANTA, A Manual ofl A perfect instrunlent* in all its de- VICKSBURG AND tail, which contains six separate NEW ORLEANS. Diseases of Women lamps, and instruments, Z Auri­ scopes, 1 Naroscope, '1 Laryngo­ From an Osteopathic Standpoint scope, 1 Rectoscope, and 1 Little Winder attachment for the Specu­ by M. E. Clark, D. O. lum to be attached for examination of the Vagina and Uterus. Professor of I jYnecology and These instruments have the best Obstetrics, American School Batteries and Lamps so far discov· ered and with the aid of one of ALL THE YEAR ROUND PULLMAN SERVICE. of Osteopathy them you can see as far as opening extends, and discover any abnor­ BETWEEN This is the first book ever mal condition which may exist. issued on the subject of It is one of the best guides for the osteo· pathic physician to help diagnose all troub· St. Louis and )acltaonviUe Fla. Osteopathic Gynecology. les that have external openiLgs. ILLUSTRATED_ Every D. O. should have one in his every day practice. It is enclosed in an elegant The "Lookout Mountain Route." FAG-ES3S0 CLOTE:$3.50 antique oak case, contt1ining Batteries, and also leatber case containing instruments. Address Orders to Over 200 solei alreadv. Write for particu­ lars. Price $15.00. Address all orders to C. C. cCARTY, A. H. HANSON, Edward Von Eschen &Co. Fi\RDINANU C. HEYER, D.O., Div. Passg'r. Agt. St. Louis. Gen. Passgr. Agt. Chicago. Kirksville, Mo, Toledo, Ollie. 40r'402 National Union Bnilding. © Still National Osteopathic Museum, Kirksville, MO ~ ~(;JL~~(/Jj~~~~~'~liljlilJ)X~(§)~ ~ -THE- ~ ~ ~ i1fa,("~h : st"-"'te- i

=~ -RVNS- Ii ; 4 DQ/1y Passenger Trams II/to KIrksvIlle 41

==:-:NII

~ Making Close Connections with all Lines, 0 ~ ~ and giving to the Public Excellent Service. ~

...... •...... ~ Through Sleepers between Kirksville and ~ ® St. Louis, Kansas City, Des lJloine8 &; @) St. Paul. But one change of Oars be- ~ tween ](irksville &; Bu;ffalo, Boston &; I ~ New York. I ~ Address: W. E. NOONAN, Agent, Kirksville, MO.;~ ~ O. S. CRANE, General Passenger Agent, St. Louis. Mo. ~~ ~ ~ ~rf!MlIfI}/t!1!fll[fllJjlffli!ffj/fj/f4rtjj~~ ~ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ~ . .