Nome Visitor Guide 2019
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Nome River Water Control Structures
BLM LIBRARY 88049206 Department of the Interior BLM-Alaska Open File Report 62 Bureau of Land Management BLM/AK/ST-97/003+81 00+020 April 1997 Alaska State Office 222 West 7th, #13 Anchorage, Alaska 99513 Nome River Water Control Structures Howard L. Smith JK 870 .L3 06 no. 62 ^&&£ *>v^ fe Nome River Water Control Structures Howard L. Smith U.S. Department of the Interior of Bureau Land Management 0pen Fi)e Report 62 Alaska State Office -| ^pr il 997 Anchorage, Alaska 99513 Author Howard Smith is an archaeologist with the Northwest Management Team, Northern District, Bureau of Land Management, Fairbanks, Alaska. Open File Reports Open File Reports identify the results of inventories or other investigations that are made available to the public outside the formal BLM-Alaska technical publication series. These reports can include preliminary or incomplete data and are not published and distributed in quantity. The reports are available at BLM offices in Alaska, the USDI Resources Library in Anchorage, various libraries of the University of Alaska, and other selected locations. Copies are also available for inspection at the USDI Natural Resources Library in Washington, D.C. and at the BLM Service Center Library in Denver. Cover Photo: Headgate of the Miocene Ditch on the Nome River, Alaska. Photo by Howard L Smith Table of Contents Abstract 1 Background 1 Discovery of Gold 1 Events in 1899 2 Events in 1900 4 Events after 1900 5 Water Control Structures 6 The Miocene Ditch 7 The Seward Ditch 17 The Pioneer Ditch 18 The Campion Ditch 19 The -
Nome River Fishery II
NOMERIVER FISHERY IT James S. Magdanz Charts and Graphs by Dora E. Punguk Technical Paper Number 5 Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Nome, Alaska December 1981 ABSTRACT This report is a continuation of the Division of Subsistence's effort to document the Nome River Fishery for the Board of Fisheries. It describes the fishery and its users in greater detail than did earlier papers, using computer analysis of a permitee survey administered in 1980 and random sample interviews conducted in 1981. It evaluates the fishery in the context of recent Board of Fisheries decisions on subsistence. The survey data show two distinct groups of fishers: short-term residents with five or fewer years in Northwest Alaska and long-term residents with six or more years. The short-term residents constitute 32 percent of the fishery users; the long-term residents constitute 68 percent. Long-term residents show much greater dependence on the fishery, use traditional methods of processing, pass on skills and activities from generation to generation, and participate in a wide range of other subsistence activities. Short-term residents do not display these characteristics to the degree long-term resi- dents do, except for sharing, which is a common trait of both groups. To a certain extent, these two groups reflect subcommunities extant in the city of Nome. i , TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ............................. 1 History and Description of the Area. ................. 5 Methodology. ............................. 8 Findings...............................1 1 Long-term, stable, reliable pattern of use and dependency ... .14 Traditional modes of handling preparation and storage ..... .21 Intergenerational transmission of skills and activities ... -
Technical Memorandum Moonlight Wells Protection Area
TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM MOONLIGHT WELLS PROTECTION AREA NOME, ALASKA BEESC Project No. 25071 June 2005 Prepared for: City of Nome Nome Joint Utility System P.O. Box 281 P.O. Box 70 Nome, Alaska 99762 Nome, Alaska 99762 2000 W. International Airport Road, #C‐1 Anchorage, Alaska 99502 Phone (907) 563‐0013 Fax (907) 563‐6713 Final Technical Memorandum Moonlight Wells Protection Area BEESC Project No. 25071 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS..................................................................................... i TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM.................................................................................................1 REFERENCE................................................................................................................................4 TABLE Table 1 Moonlight Wells Information ...................................................................................2 FIGURES Figure 1 Site Location Figure 2 Proposed Moonlight Wells Protection Area Figure 3 B-B’ Crosssection Figure 4 A-A’ Crosssection Figure 5 Moonlight Wells Protection Area and Land Status APPENDICES Appendix A Geology and Geophysics of the Moonlight Wells Area Appendix B Well Logs ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS BEESC Bristol Environmental & Engineering Services Corporation bgs below ground surface June 2005 i Revision 3 Final Technical Memorandum Moonlight Wells Protection Area BEESC Project No. 25071 TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM The City of Nome obtains drinking water from a groundwater source located at Moonlight Springs. Moonlight Springs is located approximately 3 miles north of the Nome airport (see Figure 1). The City of Nome currently obtains water from three wells located in a fractured marble formation. The purpose of this technical memorandum is to define the protection area of the marble aquifer associated with the three drinking water wells and to identify potential activities that could impact the aquifer within the protection area. Prior to 2001, Nome obtained drinking water from a collection gallery located at Moonlight Springs. -
Fisheries Update for the Week of June 29-July 5, 2020
FISHERIES UPDATE July 29 - July 5, 2020 Report 6 FISHERIES UPDATE FOR THE WEEK OF JUNE 29-JULY 5, 2020. Report #6 Compiled by George Pappas - (907) 786-3822, [email protected] Office of Subsistence Management, USFWS. The purpose of the weekly fisheries update is to provide the reader with an overall summary of the status of subsistence related fisheries throughout the state of Alaska. The target audience is the Federal Subsistence Board and its Staff Committee. The report was compiled with the assistance of the Federal in-season managers and OSM staff that provided weekly updated information by the close of business on Friday of the reporting week. My goal is to have the report sent by the close of business the following Monday. Web links have been included to provide additional information. You may obtain additional information on a fishery of particular interest by contacting the in-season manager, provided contacts, follow the provided web links, or contact me. SOUTHEAST ALASKA Sitka and Hoonah Area – Justin Koller, Forest Service, Tongass National Forest Justin Koller, (907)747-4297 [email protected] Herring – There was no commercial herring fishery in Sitka Sound in 2020. Please see this summary of Sitka Sound herring 2020. Also, summary of southeast Alaska herring 2020. Falls Lake - The Forest Service and the Organized Village of Kake operate the Falls Lake trap and video net weir which were installed June 25. No sockeye have been counted yet but the run usually does not commence until the second week in July. No harvest has been observed yet. -
Controls on Fishing Behavior on the Nome River
CONTROLS ON FISHING BEHAVIOR ON THE NOME RIVER Jim Magdanz and Annie Olanna Technical Paper No. 102 Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Nome, Alaska February 1984 ABSTRACT Very few chum salmon were observed escaping upriver to spawn in the Nome River in 1982 and 1983. Attempts to close a portion of the river to net fishing met strong opposition in 1980. The problem is how to effectively manage fishing without causing unnecessary hardship or disruption. The objectives of this study were (1) to describe the history of the Nome River fishery from earliest records (about 1880) through the present and (2) to -identify factors that control fishing behavior among Nome River fishers today. Special attention is given to ..= controls other than Fish and Game regulations; these controls were labeled "internal" controls. Before the gold rush to Nome in 1899, the Nome River was the site of a small, perhaps seasonal, settlement of Inupiat Eskimo. During the gold rush, the Inupiat were displaced by gold miners and the U.S. Army, (who built a fort at the river mouth). After the army closed Fort Davis in 1921 and mining slowed in the thirties, fishing and other subsistence activities again became the primary use of the river. During World War II, mining virtually ceased. Inupiat immigrants to Nome -- principally from the western Seward Peninsula -- established a camp at the mouth of the river on the site of old Fort Davis. Following statehood in 1959, commercial salmon fisheries began to develop in the area. The Nome subdistrict commercial salmon fishery, however, was quite small until 1974. -
Seward Peninsula Watchable Wildlife Page
U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Land Management Seward Peninsula Watchable Wildlife Travel to the Seward Peninsula starts with a flight to Nome, a town on the southwest coast of the peninsula. Pick a direction to travel out of town, and find yourself in unique and expansive terrain. Journey northwest into the Kigluaik Mountains, head north along the Nome River into tundra, or travel east from Nome and parallel coastal beaches and the sand spit and lagoons of Safety Sound. Whichever way you go, keep your eyes open for a wide variety of birds. Laurie Cadzow BLM Habitats Arctic tundra | Alpine tundra | Boreal Forest | Shrubland | Riverine/riparian | Freshwater lakes/ponds Species to See Brown bear - The Seward Peninsula is one Bristle-thighed curlew Black bear of the main breeding areas for the bristle-thighed curlew. Canada lynx Distinguished by their long down-curving beaks, these Coyote shorebirds nest in the inland tundra, often placing their nests Snowshoe hare under the protection of dwarf willow shrubs. In the fall, they Porcupine Kr fly 2,500 miles non-stop to islands in the South Pacific. ist WS ine Sowl, USF Boreal chickadee Muskox - You could encounter one of these 800-pound Great horned owl herbivores right in the town of Nome! They thrive eating the Hermit thrush abundant sedges, wildflowers, and grasses of the tundra. Northern wheatear But beware, males are aggressive during the rut. Bulls Ruby-crowned kinglet charge at one another from 50 yards away, colliding squarely Slate-colored junco on their helmet-like horns. They repeat this battle until one Spruce grouse B ria M Yellow-rumped warbler n Ubelaker, BL bull runs away. -
Subsistence Land Use in Nome, a Northwest Alaska Regional Center
JamesMagdanzardAnnieOlanna Technical Pam No. 148 Tics researchwas partM~y,suppo~ byANILafed@ralaidfurds~~ the U.S. Fish arxi Wildlife Service Anchorage, Alaska Division of subsistence AlaskaDepartmerrtofFishandGame Juneau, Alaska 1986 This study documented areas used for hunting, fishing, and gathering wild rescxllces by a sample of 46 households inNome, Alaska. The study purposes were: (1) to document the extent of areas used by None residents, and (2)to compare areas usedby membersofd.ifferentName~ties. Nome, with 3,876 residents in 1985, was the largest oommuni*innorthweest+skaandwastentimesaslaKgeasany conununiw which had existed in the local area before 1850. Nly 25 percent of the 15,000 people in Northwest Alaska lived in Nome. Nome was a regional oenter for~government, transportation, ardretailtrade. Namewasapolyglatcammunitywitha59percent Eskimo majority (many of whom had moved to Nome from smaller communities in the region). Minorities (some ofwhomhadlived in Nome all their lives) included whites, blacks, asians, and hispanics. Previous studies have shown that nearly allhouse- holds inNomeharvestedatleastsomewildrescxlrces. Thisstudyf~thatNomekharvestareasweretwotothree timesaslargeashawest areas forothersmallercommunities in theregia Roads facilitatedharvestirg, especiallyofmooseand plank Thesampledhauseholdsharvestedthroqh&thesouthern Seward Peninsula from Wales to cape Darby, throughout Norton Sound, and in the Bering Strait. A majority of the households With~orspcrusesborninother~~w~Alaskacommunities alsor&urnedtothosecommunitiestoharvestwildresaurces. -
Norton Sound Nome Subdistrict Chum Salmon Stock Status and Action Plan
NORTON SOUND NOME SUBDISTRICT CHUM SALMON STOCK STATUS AND ACTION PLAN A Report to the Alaska Board of Fisheries By: Jim Menard Daniel J. Bergstrom Regional Information Report No. 3A03-35 Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Commercial Fisheries 333 Raspberry Road Anchorage, Alaska 99518 December 2003 1 The Regional Information Report Series was established in 1987 to provide an information access system for all unpublished divisional reports. These reports frequently serve diverse ad hoc informational purposes or archive basic uninterpreted data. To accommodate needs for up-to-date information, reports in this series may contain preliminary data; this information may be subsequently finalized and published in the formal literature. Consequently, these reports should not be cited without prior approval of the author of the Division of Commercial Fisheries. AUTHORS Jim Menard is the Area Management Biologist for the Norton Sound – Port Clarence Area and the Kotzebue Area, Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Division of Commercial Fisheries, P.O. Box 1148, Nome, AK 99762. Daniel J. Bergstrom is the AYK Regional Management Biologist for the Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Division of Commercial Fisheries, 333 Raspberry Road, Anchorage, AK 99518. Office Of Equal Opportunity (OEO) Statement The Alaska Department of Fish and Game administers all programs and activities free from discrimination based on race, color, national origin, age, sex, religion, marital status, pregnancy, parenthood, or disability. The department administers all programs and activities in compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, and Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972. -
Stock Assessment of Arctic Grayling in the Fish River, Seward Peninsula, Alaska 1999
Fisherv Data Series No. 00-29 Stock Assessment of Arctic Grayling in the Fish River, Seward Peninsula, Alaska 1999 bY Alfred L. DeCicco and Michael J. Wallendorf November 2000 Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Sport Fish Symbols and Abbreviations The following symbols and abbreviations, and others approved for the Systkme International d’Unit6s (SI), are used in Division of Sport Fish Fishery Manuscripts, Fishery Data Series Reports, Fishery Management Reports, and Special Publications without definition. All others must be defined in the text at first mention, as well as in the titles or footnotes of tables and in figures or figure captions. Weights and measures (metric) General Mathematics, statistics, fisheries centimeter cm All commonly accepted e.g., Mr., Mrs., alternatehypothesis HA deciliter dL abbreviations. a.m., p.m., etc. base of natural e gram g All commonly accepted e.g., Dr.,Ph.D., logarithm hectare ha professional titles. R.N., etc. catch per unit effort CPUE and & kilogram kg coefficient of variation cv kilometer km at @ common test statistics F, t, X2,etc. liter L Compassdirections: confidence interval C.I. meter m east E correlation coefticient R (multiple) metric ton mt north N correlation coefficient r (simple) milliliter ml south S covariance COY 0 millimeter mm west W degree(angular or Copyright 0 temperature) Weights and measures (English) Corporatesufftxes: degreesof freedom df cubic feet per second ft% Company co. divided by + or / (in foot ft Corporation Corp. equations) equals = gallon gal Incorporated Inc. inch in Limited Ltd. expectedvalue E mile mi et alii (and other et al. -
Research and Restoration Plan for Norton Sound Salmon
Research and Restoration Plan for Norton Sound Salmon Working Draft September 26, 2002 (as revised through February 18, 2003) Prepared by the Scientific Technical Committee For the Norton Sound Steering Committee Working Draft: Research and Restoration Plan for Norton Sound Salmon 2/18/03 SCIENTIFIC TECHNICAL COMMITTEE Milo Adkison, Assistant Professor, Juneau Center, School of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, Juneau, Alaska. Linda K. Brannian, Regional Research Supervisor for the Arctic-Yukon-Kuskokwim Region of the Division of Commercial Fisheries, ADF&G, Anchorage, Alaska. Russell R. Holder, Fisheries Biologist, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Fairbanks Alaska. Michael Link, Fisheries Biologist, LGL Limited, Victoria, Canada. Phillip R. Mundy (Chair), Fisheries Scientist, Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Office, State of Alaska, Anchorage. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The committee gratefully acknowledges the assistance of Gene Sandone, Charlie Lean, Steve McGee, Mac McLean, Jim Magdanz, and the members of the Steering Committee. We also wish to acknowledge Matt Nemeth for his assistance to the committee in drafting sections of this plan involving the life cycle of sockeye and pink salmon and the marine stage of coho salmon, and for his work on the literature cited and the preparation of the electronic bibliography on which it is based. PROJECT SPONSORSHIP Preparation of the Research and Restoration Plan for Norton Sound Salmon was partially financed by the Fishery Disaster Relief Program granted after the Norton Sound Fishery Disaster, contract NA16FW1272 to the Alaska Department of Fish and Game. This grant is administered under the Norton Sound Research and Restoration Memorandum of Understanding. ii Working Draft: Research and Restoration Plan for Norton Sound Salmon 2/18/03 OEO/ADA STATEMENT The Alaska Department of Fish and Game administers all programs and activities free from discrimination based on race, color, national origin, age, sex, religion, marital status, pregnancy, parenthood, or disability. -
North Slope Dolly Varden and Arctic Char
Fishery Management Report No. 08-35 Fishery Management Report for Sport Fisheries in the Northwest/North Slope Management Area, 2006 by Brendan Scanlon June 2008 Alaska Department of Fish and Game Divisions of Sport Fish and Commercial Fisheries Symbols and Abbreviations The following symbols and abbreviations, and others approved for the Système International d'Unités (SI), are used without definition in the following reports by the Divisions of Sport Fish and of Commercial Fisheries: Fishery Manuscripts, Fishery Data Series Reports, Fishery Management Reports, and Special Publications. All others, including deviations from definitions listed below, are noted in the text at first mention, as well as in the titles or footnotes of tables, and in figure or figure captions. Weights and measures (metric) General Measures (fisheries) centimeter cm Alaska Administrative fork length FL deciliter dL Code AAC mideye-to-fork MEF gram g all commonly accepted mideye-to-tail-fork METF hectare ha abbreviations e.g., Mr., Mrs., standard length SL kilogram kg AM, PM, etc. total length TL kilometer km all commonly accepted liter L professional titles e.g., Dr., Ph.D., Mathematics, statistics meter m R.N., etc. all standard mathematical milliliter mL at @ signs, symbols and millimeter mm compass directions: abbreviations east E alternate hypothesis HA Weights and measures (English) north N base of natural logarithm e cubic feet per second ft3/s south S catch per unit effort CPUE foot ft west W coefficient of variation CV gallon gal copyright © common test statistics (F, t, χ2, etc.) inch in corporate suffixes: confidence interval CI mile mi Company Co. -
R-Supply Lwestigations in Alaska, 1906-1907
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEORGE OTIS SMITH, DlRECTOB WATER-SUPPLY PAPER 218 R-SUPPLY LWESTIGATIONS IN ALASKA, 1906-1907 OME AND KOUGAROK REGIONS, SEWARD PENINSULA; FAIRBANKS DISTRICT, YUKON-TANANA REGION BY ^RED-F. HENSHAW AND C. C. COVERT | WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1908 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEORGE OTIS SMITH, DIRECTOR WATER-SUPPLY PAPER 218 WATER-SUPPLY INVESTIGATIONS IN ALASKA, 1906-1907 NOME AND KOUGAROK REGIONS, SEWARD PENINSULA; FAIRBANKS DISTRICT, YUKON-TANANA REGION BY FRED F. HENSHAW AND C. C. COVERT Water Resources Branch, Survey, Beat 3106, Capitol Statior City, Okfe. WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1908 CONTENTS. Page. Introduction.............................................................. 7 Scope of work. ......................................................... 7 Cooperation............................................................ 8 Explanation of data and methods....................................... 9 The Nome region, by Fred F. Henshaw...................................... 13 Description of area..................................................... 13 Conditions affecting water supply....................................... 15 Gaging stations........................................................ 18 Nome River drainage basin............................................. 18 General description............'..................................... 18 Nome River above Miocene intake................................. 19 Nome River at