DOCSLIB.ORG

Deirdre Doran January 23Th, 2011 May 2010 Travel Course Prague, Czech Republic SILS UNC‐Chapel Hill , NC Professor Barbara Wildemuth

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Deirdre Doran January 23Th, 2011 May 2010 Travel Course Prague, Czech Republic SILS UNC‐Chapel Hill , NC Professor Barbara Wildemuth Deirdre Doran January 23th, 2011 May 2010 Travel Course Prague, Czech Republic SILS UNC‐Chapel Hill , NC Professor Barbara Wildemuth The Czech National Library and the Digitization of Cultural Heritage Materials I. Introduction: The creation of online digital repositories has rapidly become a priority for libraries and archives, including the National Library of the Czech Republic (NL CR) in order to fulfill the essential tasks of preserving and providing access to holdings of cultural heritage materials. The cultural heritage of a country or people generally includes: “manuscripts, archival materials, cartographic material, printed music documents, pictures, photographs, and audiovisual documents in conventional and electronic format” (Poll, 2008, p. 167). These materials document the shared history of a group that considers these physical manifestations of their heritage to be their mutual property that must be preserved and made available to all members of the group. Cultural heritage institutions like the NL CR are currently taking appropriate measures, such as digitization, to ensure that these materials are preserved and accessible today and in the future. Digitization is the “the process by which analogue content is converted into a sequence of 1s and 0s and put into a binary code to be readable by a computer” (Hughes, 2004, p. 4). Other important cultural materials are born digital, or originate in digital form. Both digitized and born digital materials are part of the digital heritage (Hughes, 2004; Mallan 2006). In a study on national library websites, Pisanski & Zumer (2005) determined that the inclusion of digital collections is “an important part of a mature national Doran 1 library website” and that “in the future this is what most of the users will be looking for” (p. 57). The global proliferation of digitization projects carried out by libraries, archives, and museums addresses the demand of the internet users of this information society for the creation of online cultural heritage repositories as the optimal form of accessibility. Librarians note “an increasing impatience (or, occasionally disdain) for manual searching” (James-Gilboe, 2005, p. 156) among researchers, and the abandonment of microfilming services in favor of digitization by almost all conservation supply companies. Although many different types of institutions participate in digitization of cultural heritage items, the International Federation of Library Associations (IFLA) recognizes the importance of national libraries in this capacity: [n]ational libraries have special responsibilities, often defined by law, for a country’s cultural heritage. They collect and preserve the national documentary heritage and provide and ensure permanent access to the knowledge and culture of the past and present. They develop central service and take a leading role in the library and information sector. (Poll, 2008, p.164) As the leaders in the field of library and information services in a country, national libraries must provide an example of how best to ensure access to collections of cultural heritage materials through online digital repositories. The National Library of the Czech Republic is a leader in the field of digital content production and management in the European Union and in the world. Various programs initiated by UNESCO and the EU Commission on Information and Communication Technologies have aided the Czech Republic in their digitization projects that have included participation in the Memory of the World Programme, and the current creation of the a National Digital Library (NDK). The NDK consists of the Doran 2 digital repositories Kramerius, Manuscriptorium, and the WebArchiv, all of which are created and managed by the Czech National Library. These repositories also provide content for larger European digital repositories, such as The European Library (TEL) and Europeana. The future of digitization is largely unknown, with variables such as funding and advancing digital preservation technologies coming into play to create a challenging environment for institutions dedicated to preserving and providing access to cultural heritage materials. The NL CR is determined to meet those challenges and maintain the highest quality national digital library in order to provide users with long-term access to the cultural heritage of the Czech Republic. II. History of the Czech National Library The National Library of the Czech Republic (NLCR) was officially founded in 1777 with the consolidation of various historic library collections (David & Kasinec, 2001, p. 583). The oldest of these collections, dating back to 1348, is the Carolinum Library of Prague University, later renamed Charles University after its founder Emperor Charles IV (Marvanová, 2009, p. 17). The original Carolinum Library collection includes the personal manuscript codices of Emperor Charles IV, which were accessioned in 1366 (Balik, 1995, pp. 84-87). The collection of another university in Prague, the Klementinum, is also a prominent component of the current NLCR. The Klementinum was established by the Jesuit order in Prague in 1556 in an effort to curb the growth of the Utraquist movement in Prague. When this Protestant political movement was defeated in the 1620s the Carolinum and Klementinum library collections were merged at the Klementinum (Balik, 1995, pp 84-87). Charles University later established a “New Carolinum” to serve its students, particularly in the fields of law and medicine. This New Doran 3 Carolinum was first open to the general public in 1726, and witnessed steady grown in acquisitions and organization during the rest of the century. After the dissolution of the Jesuits and the Society of Jesus by Pope Clement XIV, the Old Carolinum library was taken over by the state in 1777, and renamed The Royal Imperial Public and University Library by Empress Maria Theresa (Davis & Kasinec, 2001, 583; Marvanová, 2009, p. 17). Since this time, the library has not been officially affiliated with any university, although often the word university has been in its title, with the collections heavily utilized by students in Prague’s university system. In 1781 the head librarians at the NL, Karel Rafael Ungar, established the Bibliotheca nationalis, a collection of books written by Czechs, printed in Czech lands, and largely in the Czech language (Davis & Kasinec, 2001, 584). Ungar also encouraged voluntary legal deposit of all Czech books, an institution which was legally enforced in 1807 by the Hapsburg Empire, with obligatory legal deposit of all books printed in Czech lands to the NLCR. Legal deposit facilitated the creation and continued maintenance of a union catalogue of all Czech books, providing the library the role as bibliographic center for the Czech Republic. The title of National Library was officially conferred on the library in 1990, following the end of Communist rule. The library’s collections survived two World Wars and the Communist era largely intact, although many of the countries resources were off limits to the general public during the majority of the 20th century. Currently the library holds around 6.5 million items including: 14,000 manuscripts and rare books, 4,200 incunabulas, and 200,000 old prints (Hutar, 2010). The collections are dispersed around Prague in different University libraries, monasteries and aristocratic libraries. Doran 4 III. Functions and Roles of the Czech National Library: History of National Library Roles and Functions: A consensus on the operational definition of a national library is difficult to achieve. National libraries can vary widely in size, collections coverage, acquisitions methods, as well as the functions, roles and services they offer to meet the information needs of a country. Maurice Line is often quoted for his amusing analogy of national libraries and dogs: “dogs also exhibit an enormous variety, but we somehow recognize them all as dogs” (Line, 2001, p. 44). National libraries are generally recognizable as such due to the sign over the entrance, but what precisely the library offers can differ dramatically from country to country. Historically, national libraries have been defined by the functions they carry out (Humphreys, 1966; Line, 1980, 1988,1989). Following discussions with various International Federation of Library Associations (IFLA) representatives, Humphreys (1966, pp. 159-165) outlined seven essential functions of a national library: The outstanding and central collection of a nation’s literature Legal deposit Coverage of foreign literature Publication of the national bibliography National bibliographical information centre Publication of catalogues Exhibitions Humphreys concludes that the national library “should be the prime mover in library matters and should be expected to be the leading library in all fields” (1966, p. 169). This central mandate, that the national library be the head of library services in a country, dictates that the actions of this library serve as a model for the library system of a country. Therefore, the national library should be at the forefront in library services and innovation in the field of library sciences, now including digitization projects. Doran 5 Maurice Line began an active reassessment of Humphrey’s list of essential functions in the 1980s, redefining the most important function of national libraries as the provision of national information and document supply (1980, p. 1). Line worked to create a revised list of national library functions, culminating
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Cultural Heritage Digitisation, Online Accessibility and Digital Preservation
    1 Cultural heritage Digitisation, online accessibility and digital preservation REPORT on the Implementation of Commission Recommendation 2011/711/EU 2013-2015 Cover image: Albert Edelfelt’s 'The Luxembourg Gardens, Paris', Finnish National Gallery. Source: europeana.eu Back cover image: Raphael's 'Sposalizio della Vergine', Pinacoteca di Brera (Milano). Source: europeana.eu Page | 2 EUROPEAN COMMISSION Directorate-General for Communications Networks, Content and Technology Page | 3 Implementation of Commission Recommendation on the digitisation and online accessibility of cultural material and digital preservation Progress report 2013-2015 Working document June 2016 Table of contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................ 6 1. DIGITISATION: ORGANISATION AND FUNDING ................................................................................ 10 1.1. Planning and monitoring digitisation ......................................................................................... 10 1.1.1. Schemes, quantitative targets and allocated budgets ........................................................ 11 Page | 4 1.1.2 National and European overviews of digitised cultural material ........................................ 14 1.2 Public - private partnerships ....................................................................................................... 16 1.3 Use of Structural Funds ..............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • WEB PRESENCE and STRUCTURE EVALUATION of the EUROPEAN NATIONAL LIBRARIES’ WEBSITES: a STUDY Monika Gupta Maharaja Agarsen P
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal) Libraries at University of Nebraska-Lincoln 2017 WEB PRESENCE AND STRUCTURE EVALUATION OF THE EUROPEAN NATIONAL LIBRARIES’ WEBSITES: A STUDY Monika Gupta Maharaja Agarsen P. G. College for Women, Jhajjar, Haryana, [email protected] Paramjeet K. Walia Department of Library and Information Science, University of Delhi, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac Part of the Library and Information Science Commons Gupta, Monika and Walia, Paramjeet K., "WEB PRESENCE AND STRUCTURE EVALUATION OF THE EUROPEAN NATIONAL LIBRARIES’ WEBSITES: A STUDY" (2017). Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal). 1809. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/1809 WEB PRESENCE AND STRUCTURE EVALUATION OF THE EUROPEAN NATIONAL LIBRARIES’ WEBSITES: A STUDY Dr. Monika Gupta Librarian Maharaja Agarsen Post-Graduate College for Women, Jhajjar Jhajjar- 124103 Haryana, India E-mail: [email protected] Mobile No: 8684031775 Prof. Paramjeet K. Walia Professor Department of Library and Information Science, University of Delhi. Delhi-110007 E-mail: [email protected] Mobile No: 9810767709 Abstract The purpose of this study is to evaluate European national libraries’ websites on the basis of webometrics. It also analyze the structure of the selected European national libraries’ websites on the basis of number of checkpoints. On the basis of number of web indicators such as number of webpages, in-links, rich content files, publications in Google Scholar and WISER, web presence of the selected European national libraries’ websites were examined. For collection of webometrics data Google search engine and Check PageRank tool were used.
    [Show full text]
  • World Digital Library John Van Oudenaren, Director Scholarly & Educational Programs
    Promoting International and Intercultural Understanding: World Digital Library John Van Oudenaren, Director Scholarly & Educational Programs p.1 Program Description and Goals World Digital Library . The WDL makes available on the Internet, free of charge and in multilingual format, significant primary materials from all countries and cultures. The principal objectives of the WDL are to: - Promote international and intercultural understanding - Expand the volume and variety of cultural content on the Internet - Provide resources for educators, scholars, and general audiences - Build capacity in partner institutions to narrow the digital divide within and between countries. p.2 Content World Digital Library Formats Books Manuscripts Prints and Photographs Maps and Atlases Journals Newspapers Films Sound Recordings p.3 Content World Digital Library Sources Library of Congress 47.0 percent Digitized at institutions funded by LC/WDL 18.3 percent Content contributed by other partner institutions 34.7 percent p.4 כתר דמשק : חומש "כתר דמשק" עם ניקוד, טעמים ומסורה (Damascus Bible), ca. 1260, National Library of Israel www.wdl.org/11364 p.5 Khoi Groups, ca. 1700-1740, National Library of South Africa www.wdl.org/11274 p.6 たいしよくわん (Taishokan), ca. 1600-1699, National Diet Library, www.wdl.org/11384 p.7 Liu Wentai, 本草品汇精要, (Collection of the essential medical herbs of materia medica), 1505, National Library of China, www.wdl.org/13513 p.8 Christine de Pisan, Le Livre de la Cité des dames, ca. 1405, National Library of France, www.wdl.org/4391 p.9 Felipe Bauzá, Plano de la Ciudad de Baracoa, 1831, National Library of Cuba “José Martí”, www.wdl.org/15393 p.10 John C.H.
    [Show full text]
  • NATIONAL LIBRARIES SECTION STANDING COMMITTEE 81St IFLA
    NATIONAL LIBRARIES SECTION STANDING COMMITTEE 81st IFLA General Conference and Assembly, Cape Town, South Africa Standing Committee Meeting 1, Saturday 15 August, 2015, 15:15 – 17:45, Room: 2.61-63 M i n u t e s 1. Welcome by the secretary Roger Jøsevold The secretary welcomed the members and guests and opened the meeting. He explained that since the last meeting in Lyon SC had some problems in realizing its programme, chair Monica Rizzo Soares Pinto hasn’t been active in SC activities because she left her position in National Library of Brazil. In her absence he chaired the meeting. 2. Apologies Janne Andresoo (Estonia) Angela Maria Monteiro Bettencourt (Brazil) Han Yongjin (China) Isabelle Nyffenegger (France) 3. Results from this year´s election of new members to NLSC The new members of NLSC for the mandate 2015-2019 are: Genevieve Clavel-Merrin (Swiss National Library), Munalbaeva Umutkan Daurenbekovna (National Academic Library of the Republic of Kazahstan), Han Yongjin (National library of China), Katarina Kristofova (Slovak National Library), Guy Berthiaume (Library and Archives Canada), Isabelle Nyffenegger (Bibliothèque nationale de France), Mark Sweeney (Library of Congress), Aakki Hassan (National Library of Morroco) and Angela Maria Monteiro Bettencourt (National Library of Brasil). 4. Introduction of members and guests Those attending presented themselves briefly (see attached list). 5. Adoption of the Agenda The agenda was approved. 6. Approval of the minutes from the meetings in Lyon The minutes were approved. 7. Elections of the Chair and the Secretary and appointment of the Information Officer The members voted for Guy Berthiaume as a chair and for Genevieve Clavel- Merrin as a secretary for the term 2015-2017.
    [Show full text]
  • EURIG Minutes of the Members' Meeting, 2016
    EURIG Minutes of the Members’ Meeting, 2016 Hosted by the National Library of Latvia Riga, Latvia, 25. May 2016 Content 1 Welcome and introductions ........................................................................................................... 3 1.1 Status and implementation plans ........................................................................................... 3 1.2 EURIG Website ........................................................................................................................ 5 1.3 Members’ status updates ....................................................................................................... 5 2 Minutes of the previous meeting and matters arising ................................................................... 5 3 Membership Update ....................................................................................................................... 5 4 RSC update ...................................................................................................................................... 5 5 Reports from Working Group representatives ............................................................................... 6 5.1 Aggregates WG ....................................................................................................................... 6 5.2 Fictitious entities Working Group ........................................................................................... 6 5.3 Music Working Group ............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report
    Annual Report National Library of the Czech Republic 1 NL CR Annual 2014Report / 2014 Contents An Introductory Word from the Director General .................................................................... 3 Events of the Year ............................................................................................................................ 4 The Revitalization of the Klementinum, the Completion of the First Stage of Construction of the New Building and the Renovation of the Original Building of the Central Depository of the National Library in Hostivař ..................................................................................................... 4 The National Library of the Czech Republic, Hostivař – new name – new content ................................ 6 Preparations for the Exposition of the Vyšehrad Codex ......................................................................... 7 Summary of the Project The Creation of the National Digital Library ..................................................... 9 Cooperation with Google ...................................................................................................................... 10 EBSCO Discovery Service ................................................................................................................... 12 Ask Your Library .................................................................................................................................... 13 The eBooks on Demand Service or Breathe New Life into Old Books ................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Cenl Copyright Network Group Report 2020
    CENL COPYRIGHT NETWORK GROUP REPORT 2020 Dr. Maja Bogataj Jančič, LL.M., LL.M., CENL CR NG Chair Representative of the NUK, Slovenia, 19.10.2020 MEMBERS • National Library of Library of Slovenia Sweden Serbia • The National Library of • British Library • National Library of the Finland • National Library of Czech Republic • German National Austria • Swiss National Library Library • National Library of • National Library of • Slovak National Library Denmark France • National Library of • National Library of • Royal Library of Belgium Romania Norway, St. Cyril and • Royal Library of the • National Library of Methodius National Netherlands Estonia Library (Bulgaria) • National and University • National Library of MANDATE • Professional support among peers: for facilitation of knowledge and information exchange, network-building and professional support in relation to legal matters of relevance to national libraries. • The Network group monitors changes in the law, e.g. legislation and case law, foremost copyright, data protection, privacy and legal deposit law but also other areas of the law relevant for national libraries and cooperate on establishing best practices to: • Support and strengthen the national libraries to increase their impact. • Develop national services, and enable development of new and innovative services for their users. • Develop as memory institutions and enhance access to collections. • Publication of information on the web, meetings (seminars and conferences). ACTIVITIES IN 2020 • The group was (re)established in February 2020 • The aim to meet twice per year in person was completely abandoned and all funds relocated to the 2021. Activities were severely hindered by the Covid 19 • Activities in the spring 2020: • the group agreed on the new standardised form for the country reports and started to collect them, • the group agreed on the structure of the webpage, • the group collected initial info about the Covid 19 measures.
    [Show full text]
  • IFLA CIP Survey Report
    Survey of CIP Programs Report INTRODUCTION At the August 2001 IFLA Conference in Boston, participants of the Workshop on Publishing Industry and National Bibliographies (WPINB) discussed the importance of the relationship between the publishing community and the national libraries. Participants agreed that it was important to expand and improve this relationship. At the August 2002 IFLA Conference in Glasgow, WPINB participants further agreed that because the Cataloging in Publication programs are an important part of this relationship, a survey of CIP programs might provide information to better understand the publisher/national library relationship and from that increased understanding seek improvements. The Library of Congress agreed to deploy some of its CIP program resources to develop an online survey, and at the August 2003 IFLA Conference in Berlin, a model of the survey was approved. The Library of Congress then developed and tested the online Survey of CIP Programs and it was made available for respondents in September, 2004. The survey was available for respondents to access and complete until May, 2004 at which time the application form was closed and the data cumulated. The cumulated data appears on the IFLA CIP Survey homepage http://www.loc.gov/catdir/cipsurvey/. The data gathered provides clear evidence of the value of the CIP programs. Annually, the combined efforts of the programs produce bibliographic records for over 188,892 titles. The number of languages covered by the combined programs, over twenty-four, is also impressive. This means that libraries around the world have a vast source of records to support copy cataloging and therefore to obtain significant savings in resources that would otherwise be expended on original cataloging if the CIP programs did not exist.
    [Show full text]
  • First Report on the Network of National Coordination
    First Report on the network of national coordination ECP-2005-CULT-038099 ATHENA First Report on the network of national coordination Deliverable number D5.1 Dissemination level Public Delivery date 30 April 2009 Status Final Marzia Piccininno (MiBAC). Country Author(s) reports from other partners eContentplus This project is funded under the eContentplus programme1, a multiannual Community programme to make digital content in Europe more accessible, usable and exploitable. 1 OJ L 79, 24.3.2005, p. 1. 1/74 First Report on the network of national coordination Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................ 3 1.1 OBJECTIVE OF THE WORK TO BE COORDINATED BY WP5 3 1.2 PURPOSE AND CONTENT OF THE DELIVERABLE 3 2. THE NETWORK OF NATIONAL CONTACT POINTS........................................................................ 4 2.1 OVERVIEW 4 2.2 THE NATIONAL CONTACT POINTS 5 2.3 THE WORK CARRIED OUT BY THE NATIONAL CONTACT POINTS 7 3. COUNTRY REPORTS................................................................................................................................ 9 3.1 INTRODUCTION 9 3.2 BELGIUM (BY BARBARA DIERICKX, PACKED) 9 3.3 BULGARIA (BY SABINA ANEVA, CENTRAL LIBRARY OF BULGARIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES) 9 3.4 CYPRUS (BY FRANCO NICCOLUCCI, THE CYPRUS INSTITUTE) 9 3.5 CZECH REPUBLIC (BY PAVEL DOUSA, NATIONAL MUSEUM) 9 3.6 ESTONIA (BY INDREK EENSAAR, ESTONIAN MINISTRY OF CULTURE) 9 3.7 FINLAND (BY SIRKKA VALANTO,
    [Show full text]
  • Mass Deacidification Annotated Bibliography 1990-2010
    Mass Deacidification Annotated Bibliography 1990-2010 Introduction Paper is the primary material in many library and archive collections. Research by William J. Barrow and associates (The Barrow Book Collection) showed that paper became increasingly acidic and that its folding endurance significantly decreased in paper made toward the end of the 17th century. This problem became more pronounced in the 18th and 19th centuries, and continued unabated until alkaline papermaking became cost effective during the late 1980s. Although alkaline papermaking has become more economically attractive in many countries, libraries and archives throughout the world continue to receive collection materials printed on acidic paper. The Library of Congress has a long history of pioneering and implementing state-of-the-art options for maximizing care and access for large collections. Prior to 1995, the Library researched, patented, and tested a number of processes that could be used for the mechanized en masse preventative care of acidic general and select special collection items. As part of that research, the Library provided the public with an extensive bibliography of the literature published prior to 1990 related to mass deacidification (Bibliography on Mass Deacidification). In 1996, a contract with Preservation Technologies, L.P. enabled the Library to begin using the Bookkeeper® automated mass deacidification process to treat actual Library books for the first time rather than test books. In 2001, the Library presented Congress with its 35-year “One Generation” Mass Deacidification Plan to deacidify 8.5 million existing and newly acquired acidic books and 35 million sheets of unbound materials. In 2011, 10 years into the Plan, it is appropriate to evaluate the current state-of-the-art in mass deacidification.
    [Show full text]
  • IFLA National Libraries Section
    IFLA National Libraries Section STANDING COMMITTEE 71st General Conference, Oslo Minutes nd 2P P MEETING, 19th August 2005, 14:00-16:50 Members present: Martin BOSSENBROECK, Netherlands Jasmine CAMERON, Australia Fernanda CAMPOS, Portugal (Chair and Treasurer) Genevieve CLAVEL-MERRIN, Switzerland (Secretary) Kai EKHOLM, Finland Andrew GREEN, Wales Mr. Graham JEFCOATE, Netherlands Renée HERBOUZE, France Elisabeth NIGGEMANN, Germany Ingrid PARENT, Canada Araceli Sanchez PIÑOL, Spain Vigdis Moe SKARSTEIN, Norway Celia ZAHER, Brazil Vladimir ZAITSEV, Russia Apologies: Osvaldo AVALLONE, Italy Zawiyah BABA, Malaysia Viktor FEDOROV, Russia Antonia Ida FONTANA, Italy, represented by Ms. Federica PARADISI Zoran KRUSTUOVIĆ, Slovenia Steen Bille LARSEN, Denmark Deanna MARCUM, USA Georges ZACHOS, Greece Observers: Cengiz AYDIN, Turkey Sidibé Amadou BÉKAYE, Mali Vladimir GNEZDILOV, Russia Paula GOOSSENS, Belgium Sigridur L. GUDMUNDSDOTTIR, Iceland Samia KAMARTI, Tunisia Elizabeth KIONDO, Tanzania Ian MCGOWAN, UK Erland Kolding NIELSEN, Denmark Alice RAMOHLOLA, South Africa Natalia SANTUCCI, Italy Annette SMITH, Barbados John K. TSEBE, South Africa Andris VILKS, Latvia Martyn WADE, Scotland Francis ZOGO, Benin 1 1. Opening of the meeting The Chair opened the meeting and welcomed all present, Standing Committee members and observers 2. Review of agenda The agenda was adopted with the addition of the Discussion Theme I postponed from the first meeting, and a change in the order of items: Evaluation of Oslo before the programme for Seoul. 3. Evaluation of Oslo Conference The overall impression of the Oslo conference was very positive: it was well-organised and exceeded expectations. The Committee should report to the Division that the National Libraries Section was very pleased with the meeting. A special mention was made of the opening of the National Library and special thanks to Vigdis Moe Skarstein.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report National Library of the Czech Republic Annual Report 2012
    Annual Report 2012 National Library of the Czech Republic 1 Contents A Word from the Director General ................................................................................................. 3 Events of the Year ............................................................................................................................. 4 The Revitalisation of the Klementinum, the Construction of a New and the Reconstruction of the Old Central Depository in Hostivař....................................................................................... 4 The Displacement Induced by the Second Stage of the Revitalisation of the Klementinum .............. 7 The Creation of the National Digital Library ....................................................................................... 8 The Expert Committee for the Evaluation of the Physical Condition of the Vyšehrad Codex and the Passional of Abbess Kunigunde ................................................ 10 Cooperation with Google .................................................................................................................. 11 EBSCO Discovery Service (EDS) ..................................................................................................... 12 Ask Your Library ................................................................................................................................. 15 The Reopening of the Historical Areas of the Klementinum for Public Access ................................ 16 From the Library’s Main Activities ..............................................................................................
    [Show full text]