Central Texas Bee-Friendly Plants
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Pollinator Gardening
HOME & GARDEN INFORMATION http://www.clemson.edu/extension/hgic HGIC 1727 1-888-656-9988 CENTER Pollinator Gardening In 2007, the U.S. Senate designated a week in June as National Pollinator Week to increase the general public’s awareness of the importance of pollinators to food production. What is pollination? Pollination is the movement of pollen from the male flower part (anther) to the female flower part (stigma) on the same plant or between two plants of the same species. Proper pollination is critical for the development of many fruits and crops. These are the parts of a flower. Walker Massey, Clemson University A Monarch butterfly, bumble bee & honey bee on a Sunflower Approximately one third of the food that ends up on (Helianthus annuus). Millie Davenport, ©2015 HGIC, Clemson Extension a plate is there because of pollinators. When pollination is mentioned, most people think of Planting a pollinator garden will encourage the honey bees but there are so many other insects that presence of native pollinators. Like all living things, help get the job done such as native bees, beetles, pollinators need food, shelter, and water. Start by flies, wasps and butterflies. selecting a sunny area in the landscape and evaluating the area for existing nest sites, nectar Of these, bees are a very important group for sources and habitat. Then add plant species to the pollination because they deliberately harvest pollen area that will increase nectar and pollen sources for to feed their offspring; they visit similar flower pollinator insects through the spring, summer and species per foraging trip and accidentally transfer fall months. -
Poisonous Plants of the Southern United States
Poisonous Plants of the Southern United States Poisonous Plants of the Southern United States Common Name Genus and Species Page atamasco lily Zephyranthes atamasco 21 bitter sneezeweed Helenium amarum 20 black cherry Prunus serotina 6 black locust Robinia pseudoacacia 14 black nightshade Solanum nigrum 16 bladderpod Glottidium vesicarium 11 bracken fern Pteridium aquilinum 5 buttercup Ranunculus abortivus 9 castor bean Ricinus communis 17 cherry laurel Prunus caroliniana 6 chinaberry Melia azederach 14 choke cherry Prunus virginiana 6 coffee senna Cassia occidentalis 12 common buttonbush Cephalanthus occidentalis 25 common cocklebur Xanthium pensylvanicum 15 common sneezeweed Helenium autumnale 19 common yarrow Achillea millefolium 23 eastern baccharis Baccharis halimifolia 18 fetterbush Leucothoe axillaris 24 fetterbush Leucothoe racemosa 24 fetterbush Leucothoe recurva 24 great laurel Rhododendron maxima 9 hairy vetch Vicia villosa 27 hemp dogbane Apocynum cannabinum 23 horsenettle Solanum carolinense 15 jimsonweed Datura stramonium 8 johnsongrass Sorghum halepense 7 lantana Lantana camara 10 maleberry Lyonia ligustrina 24 Mexican pricklepoppy Argemone mexicana 27 milkweed Asclepias tuberosa 22 mountain laurel Kalmia latifolia 6 mustard Brassica sp . 25 oleander Nerium oleander 10 perilla mint Perilla frutescens 28 poison hemlock Conium maculatum 17 poison ivy Rhus radicans 20 poison oak Rhus toxicodendron 20 poison sumac Rhus vernix 21 pokeberry Phytolacca americana 8 rattlebox Daubentonia punicea 11 red buckeye Aesculus pavia 16 redroot pigweed Amaranthus retroflexus 18 rosebay Rhododendron calawbiense 9 sesbania Sesbania exaltata 12 scotch broom Cytisus scoparius 13 sheep laurel Kalmia angustifolia 6 showy crotalaria Crotalaria spectabilis 5 sicklepod Cassia obtusifolia 12 spotted water hemlock Cicuta maculata 17 St. John's wort Hypericum perforatum 26 stagger grass Amianthum muscaetoxicum 22 sweet clover Melilotus sp . -
Native Plants for Your Backyard
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Native Plants for Your Backyard Native plants of the Southeastern United States are more diverse in number and kind than in most other countries, prized for their beauty worldwide. Our native plants are an integral part of a healthy ecosystem, providing the energy that sustains our forests and wildlife, including important pollinators and migratory birds. By “growing native” you can help support native wildlife. This helps sustain the natural connections that have developed between plants and animals over thousands of years. Consider turning your lawn into a native garden. You’ll help the local environment and often use less water and spend less time and money maintaining your yard if the plants are properly planted. The plants listed are appealing to many species of wildlife and will look attractive in your yard. To maximize your success with these plants, match the right plants with the right site conditions (soil, pH, sun, and moisture). Check out the resources on the back of this factsheet for assistance or contact your local extension office for soil testing and more information about these plants. Shrubs Trees Vines Wildflowers Grasses American beautyberry Serviceberry Trumpet creeper Bee balm Big bluestem Callicarpa americana Amelanchier arborea Campsis radicans Monarda didyma Andropogon gerardii Sweetshrub Redbud Carolina jasmine Fire pink Little bluestem Calycanthus floridus Cercis canadensis Gelsemium sempervirens Silene virginica Schizachyrium scoparium Blueberry Red buckeye Crossvine Cardinal flower -
December 2012 Number 1
Calochortiana December 2012 Number 1 December 2012 Number 1 CONTENTS Proceedings of the Fifth South- western Rare and Endangered Plant Conference Calochortiana, a new publication of the Utah Native Plant Society . 3 The Fifth Southwestern Rare and En- dangered Plant Conference, Salt Lake City, Utah, March 2009 . 3 Abstracts of presentations and posters not submitted for the proceedings . 4 Southwestern cienegas: Rare habitats for endangered wetland plants. Robert Sivinski . 17 A new look at ranking plant rarity for conservation purposes, with an em- phasis on the flora of the American Southwest. John R. Spence . 25 The contribution of Cedar Breaks Na- tional Monument to the conservation of vascular plant diversity in Utah. Walter Fertig and Douglas N. Rey- nolds . 35 Studying the seed bank dynamics of rare plants. Susan Meyer . 46 East meets west: Rare desert Alliums in Arizona. John L. Anderson . 56 Calochortus nuttallii (Sego lily), Spatial patterns of endemic plant spe- state flower of Utah. By Kaye cies of the Colorado Plateau. Crystal Thorne. Krause . 63 Continued on page 2 Copyright 2012 Utah Native Plant Society. All Rights Reserved. Utah Native Plant Society Utah Native Plant Society, PO Box 520041, Salt Lake Copyright 2012 Utah Native Plant Society. All Rights City, Utah, 84152-0041. www.unps.org Reserved. Calochortiana is a publication of the Utah Native Plant Society, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organi- Editor: Walter Fertig ([email protected]), zation dedicated to conserving and promoting steward- Editorial Committee: Walter Fertig, Mindy Wheeler, ship of our native plants. Leila Shultz, and Susan Meyer CONTENTS, continued Biogeography of rare plants of the Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge, Nevada. -
Sand Hill Lakes Mitigation Bank
Appendix: Pedestrian Surveys Qualitative Field Assessment Form Page 1 of 2 Date: 10/25/2006 Time: 9:30 am Data Collector: David Clayton Location: Pedestrian Transect # M1 near photo point 15 Management Unit: 10 Nuisance Species: Bahia grass at gate entrance Fuel Load: Oak Trees have been thinned, area due to be burned this winter 2008/2009, fuel load high Wildlife Observations: Blue jay, tufted titmouse, deer and raccoon tracks T& E Species: Large population of Gulf Coast Lupine in sand hill and Smooth Barked St. John’s Wort around pond Community Description: Sandhill upland adjacent to a solution pond. Sandhill with good diversity and excellent groundcover. Marsh with excellent zonation consisting of an outer ring of myrtle leaved holly, and some black, then a dense zone of smooth barked St. John’s wort, followed by maidencane, then open water and submerged aquatics. Scientific Name Common Name Tree Shrub Vine Herb Agalinis setacea Threadleaf false X foxgloves Amphicarpum Blue maidencane X muhlenbergianum Andropogon glomeratus Busy blue stem X Aristida stricta var. Wiregrass X beyrichiana Baptisia lanceolata Gopher weed X Baulduina angustifolia Coastal plain X honeycombhead Centella asiatica Centella X Cephalanthus occidentalis Button bush X Chrysoma pauciflosculosa Woody Goldenrod X Cliftonia monoplylla Black ti ti X Crysopsis scabrella Goldenaster X Cyrilla racemiflora Titi X Dalea pinatta Summer farewell X Dicanthelium scoparium Panic grass X Dicanthelium spp. Panic grass X Eleocharis sp. Eleocharis X Eriogonum tomentosum Wild Buckwheat X Eupatorium capillifolium Dog fennel X Eupatorium mohrii Eupatorium X Euthamia caroliniana Flat-topped goldenrod X Gaylussacia dumosa Dwarf huckleberry X Gelsemium sempervirens Florida Jasmine X Hypericum crux-andreae St. -
Phytochemical and Pharmacological Study of the Eysenhardtia Genus
plants Review Phytochemical and Pharmacological Study of the Eysenhardtia Genus Abraham Garcia-Campoy 1 , Efrén Garcia 2 and Alethia Muñiz-Ramirez 3,* 1 Laboratorio de Investigación de Productos Naturales, Escuela Superior de Ingeniería Química e Industrias extractivas Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Av. Instituto Politécnico Nacional S/N, Unidad Profesional Adolfo López Mateos, Ciudad de Mexico CP 07708, Mexico; [email protected] 2 Laboratorio de Química Supramolecular y Nanociencias, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Acueducto S/N, Barrio la laguna Ticomán, Ciudad de Mexico CP 07340, Mexico; [email protected] 3 CONACYT-IPICYT/CIIDZA, Camino a la Presa de San José 2055, Col. Lomas 4 Sección, San Luis Potosí S.L.P CP 78216, Mexico * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 29 July 2020; Accepted: 18 August 2020; Published: 31 August 2020 Abstract: The participation of natural products in health care has been remarkable, and today they continue to play a key role in the discovery and development of new treatments. Phytochemical studies together with pharmacological tests have managed to integrate bioactive agents as an alternative solution to reduce or regulate the problems caused by diseases. The Eysenhardtia genus is a family of plants that are rich in secondary metabolites, which have shown potential activity in the control and mitigation of urinary disorders, diabetes, oxidative stress, protein glycosylation, microbial infections, inflammation, pain or discomfort, muscle contractions, cytotoxicity, or as a cellular or neuronal signaling modulator. These conditions generally appear in comorbid diseases, which motivated the bibliographic review associated with the plant. This document presents the beneficial actions produced by Eysenhardtia extracts and/or bioactives to inhibit, control, or reduce the complications or discomfort of degenerative diseases and thus generate new therapeutic alternatives. -
National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands 1996
National List of Vascular Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary Indicator by Region and Subregion Scientific Name/ North North Central South Inter- National Subregion Northeast Southeast Central Plains Plains Plains Southwest mountain Northwest California Alaska Caribbean Hawaii Indicator Range Abies amabilis (Dougl. ex Loud.) Dougl. ex Forbes FACU FACU UPL UPL,FACU Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. FAC FACW FAC,FACW Abies concolor (Gord. & Glend.) Lindl. ex Hildebr. NI NI NI NI NI UPL UPL Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir. FACU FACU FACU Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl. FACU-* NI FACU-* Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt. NI NI FACU+ FACU- FACU FAC UPL UPL,FAC Abies magnifica A. Murr. NI UPL NI FACU UPL,FACU Abildgaardia ovata (Burm. f.) Kral FACW+ FAC+ FAC+,FACW+ Abutilon theophrasti Medik. UPL FACU- FACU- UPL UPL UPL UPL UPL NI NI UPL,FACU- Acacia choriophylla Benth. FAC* FAC* Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd. FACU NI NI* NI NI FACU Acacia greggii Gray UPL UPL FACU FACU UPL,FACU Acacia macracantha Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. NI FAC FAC Acacia minuta ssp. minuta (M.E. Jones) Beauchamp FACU FACU Acaena exigua Gray OBL OBL Acalypha bisetosa Bertol. ex Spreng. FACW FACW Acalypha virginica L. FACU- FACU- FAC- FACU- FACU- FACU* FACU-,FAC- Acalypha virginica var. rhomboidea (Raf.) Cooperrider FACU- FAC- FACU FACU- FACU- FACU* FACU-,FAC- Acanthocereus tetragonus (L.) Humm. FAC* NI NI FAC* Acanthomintha ilicifolia (Gray) Gray FAC* FAC* Acanthus ebracteatus Vahl OBL OBL Acer circinatum Pursh FAC- FAC NI FAC-,FAC Acer glabrum Torr. FAC FAC FAC FACU FACU* FAC FACU FACU*,FAC Acer grandidentatum Nutt. -
Experimental Neuropharmacology of Gelsemium Sempervirens: Recent Advances and Debated Issues
Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine xxx (2017) 1e6 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine journal homepage: http://elsevier.com/locate/jaim Short Review Experimental neuropharmacology of Gelsemium sempervirens: Recent advances and debated issues * Paolo Bellavite , Clara Bonafini, Marta Marzotto Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Strada Le Grazie, 8, 37134 Verona, Italy article info abstract Article history: Gelsemium sempervirens L. (Gelsemium) is traditionally used for its anxiolytic-like properties and its ac- Received 23 December 2016 tion mechanism in laboratory models are under scrutiny. Evidence from rodent models was reported Received in revised form suggesting the existence of a high sensitivity of central nervous system to anxiolytic power of Gelsemium 19 January 2017 extracts and Homeopathic dilutions. In vitro investigation of extremely low doses of this plant extract Accepted 27 January 2017 showed a modulation of gene expression of human neurocytes. These studies were criticized in a few Available online xxx commentaries, generated a debate in literature and were followed by further experimental studies from various laboratories. Toxic doses of Gelsemium cause neurological signs characterized by marked Keywords: Gelsemium sempervirens weakness and convulsions, while ultra-low doses or high Homeopathic dilutions counteract seizures Anxiety induced by lithium and pilocarpine, decrease anxiety after stress and increases the anti-stress allo- Neurocytes pregnanolone hormone, through glycine receptors. Low (non-Homeopathic) doses of this plant or its Animal models alkaloids decrease neuropathic pain and c-Fos expression in mice brain and oxidative stress. Due to the Homeopathic medicine complexity of the matter, several aspects deserve interpretation and the main controversial topics, with a Behavior focus on the issues of high dilution pharmacology, are discussed and clarified. -
Lyonia Preserve Plant Checklist
Lyonia Preserve Plant Checklist Volusia County, Florida Aceraceae (Maple) Asteraceae (Aster) Red Maple Acer rubrum Bitterweed Helenium amarum Blackroot Pterocaulon virgatum Agavaceae (Yucca) Blazing Star Liatris sp. Adam's Needle Yucca filamentosa Blazing Star Liatris tenuifolia Nolina Nolina brittoniana Camphorweed Heterotheca subaxillaris Spanish Bayonet Yucca aloifolia Cudweed Gnaphalium falcatum Dog Fennel Eupatorium capillifolium Amaranthaceae (Amaranth) Dwarf Horseweed Conyza candensis Cottonweed Froelichia floridana False Dandelion Pyrrhopappus carolinianus Fireweed Erechtites hieracifolia Anacardiaceae (Cashew) Garberia Garberia heterophylla Winged Sumac Rhus copallina Goldenaster Pityopsis graminifolia Goldenrod Solidago chapmanii Annonaceae (Custard Apple) Goldenrod Solidago fistulosa Flag Paw paw Asimina obovata Goldenrod Solidago spp. Mohr's Throughwort Eupatorium mohrii Apiaceae (Celery) Ragweed Ambrosia artemisiifolia Dollarweed Hydrocotyle sp. Saltbush Baccharis halimifolia Spanish Needles Bidens alba Apocynaceae (Dogbane) Wild Lettuce Lactuca graminifolia Periwinkle Catharathus roseus Brassicaceae (Mustard) Aquifoliaceae (Holly) Poorman's Pepper Lepidium virginicum Gallberry Ilex glabra Sand Holly Ilex ambigua Bromeliaceae (Airplant) Scrub Holly Ilex opaca var. arenicola Ball Moss Tillandsia recurvata Spanish Moss Tillandsia usneoides Arecaceae (Palm) Saw Palmetto Serenoa repens Cactaceae (Cactus) Scrub Palmetto Sabal etonia Prickly Pear Opuntia humifusa Asclepiadaceae (Milkweed) Caesalpinceae Butterfly Weed Asclepias -
Plant Essential Oils and Formamidines As Insecticides/Acaricides: What Are the Molecular Targets? Wolfgang Blenau, Eva Rademacher, Arnd Baumann
Plant essential oils and formamidines as insecticides/acaricides: what are the molecular targets? Wolfgang Blenau, Eva Rademacher, Arnd Baumann To cite this version: Wolfgang Blenau, Eva Rademacher, Arnd Baumann. Plant essential oils and formamidines as in- secticides/acaricides: what are the molecular targets?. Apidologie, Springer Verlag, 2012, 43 (3), pp.334-347. 10.1007/s13592-011-0108-7. hal-01003531 HAL Id: hal-01003531 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01003531 Submitted on 1 Jan 2012 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Apidologie (2012) 43:334–347 Review article * INRA, DIB and Springer-Verlag, France, 2011 DOI: 10.1007/s13592-011-0108-7 Plant essential oils and formamidines as insecticides/ acaricides: what are the molecular targets? 1 2 3 Wolfgang BLENAU , Eva RADEMACHER , Arnd BAUMANN 1Institut für Bienenkunde (Polytechnische Gesellschaft), Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, Karl-von-Frisch-Weg 2, 61440 Oberursel, Germany 2Institute of Biology, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany 3Institute of Complex Systems—Cellular Biophysics-(ICS-4), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany Received 16 May 2011 – Revised 29 August 2011 – Accepted 21 October 2011 Abstract – The parasitic mite Varroa destructor is the main cause of the severe reduction in beekeeping during the last few decades. -
Edible Flowers — Swansons Nursery - Seattle's Favorite Garden Store Since 1924
edible flowers — Swansons Nursery - Seattle's Favorite Garden Store Since 1924 << BACK TO NW GARDENING TIPS EDIBLE FLOWERS FOR THE NORTHWEST GARDENER Edible flowers are a lot of fun to experiment with, yet little (and much contradictory) information exists about them. This list excludes all known poisonous and questionable flowers as well as most tropical flowers and some edible flowers with little culinary merit. Please note that this list pertains only to the edibility of the flower portion of the plant. Finally, never eat any plant or flower you cannot identify with certainty. Note: Treat eating edible flowers as you might mushrooms. Different people have different sensitivities—try a small piece to check out your personal reaction. Anise Hyssop - Agastache foeniculum Arugula - Erusca vesicaria Basil - Ocimum basilicum Batchelor Button - Centaurea cyanus Bee Balm - Monarda didyma Begonia - Begonia hybrid Borage - Borago officinalis Brassicas - Brassica spp. Calendula - Calendula officinalis Clove Pink - Dianthus caryophyllus Chamomile - Matricaria recutita Chervil - Anthriscus cerefolium Chive - Allium schoenorasum https://www.swansonsnursery.com/edible-flowers[1/24/2020 8:53:33 AM] edible flowers — Swansons Nursery - Seattle's Favorite Garden Store Since 1924 Garlic Chives - Allium tuberosum Chrysanthemums - Chrysanth. x morifolium Citrus Blossoms - Citrus limon, C. sinensis Clover, Red - Trifolium pratense Coriander - Coriandrum sativum Cress - Lepidium sativum Daisy, English - Bellis perennis Dandelion - Taraxacum officinale Day Lily - Hemerocallis fulva Dill - Anethum graveolens Elderberry - Sambucus canadensis ALL ELDER FLOWERS ARE EDIBLE. BLUE ELDER BERRIES ARE EDIBLE. RED ELDER BERRIES ARE POISONOUS! Fennel - Foeniculum vulgare Fuchsia - Fuchsia hybrid Garlic Mustard - Allaria petiolata Geranium, Scented - Pelargoniums Gladiolas - Gladiolus spp. DO NOT EAT GLADIOLUS GANDAVENSIS. -
Noxious Weed List
Class A Weeds: Non-native species whose silverleaf nightshade Solanum elaeagnifolium ►knapweed, spotted Centaurea stoebe common catsear Hypochaeris radicata Washington distribution is still limited. Eradication ■small-flowered Impatiens parviflora ■►knotweed, Bohemian Polygonum x bohemicum common groundsel Senecio vulgaris and prevention are the highest priorities. jewelweed ►knotweed, giant Polygonum sachalinense common St. Johnswort Hypericum perforatum Eradication of all Class A plants is required by law. Spanish broom Spartium junceum ►knotweed, Himalayan Polygonum polystachyum ►common tansy Tanacetum vulgare Class B Weeds: Non-native species presently Syrian beancaper Zygophyllum fabago ►knotweed, Japanese Polygonum cuspidatum ►common teasel Dipsacus fullonum limited to portions of the State. Species are Texas blueweed Helianthus ciliaris ►kochia Kochia scoparia curlyleaf pondweed Potamogeton crispus designated for control in regions where they are not thistle, Italian Carduus pycnocephalus ►lesser celandine Ficaria verna English hawthorn Crataegus monogyna yet widespread. Preventing new infestations in thistle, milk Silybum marianum ►loosestrife, garden Lysimachia vulgaris ►English and Irish ivy - Hedera helix 'Baltica’, these areas is a high priority. In regions where a thistle, slenderflower Carduus tenuiflorus ► four cultivars only 'Pittsburgh', & 'Star'; H. Class B species is already abundant, control is loosestrife, purple Lythrum salicaria decided locally, with containment the primary goal. variable-leaf milfoil Myriophyllum