University of St. Thomas Journal of Law and Public Policy Volume 6 Issue 2 Spring 2012 Article 2 January 2012 Citizens United, Corporate Personhood, and Corporate Power: The Tension between Constitutional Law and Corporate Law Susanna Kim Ripken Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.stthomas.edu/ustjlpp Part of the Constitutional Law Commons, and the Election Law Commons Recommended Citation Susanna K. Ripken, Citizens United, Corporate Personhood, and Corporate Power: The Tension between Constitutional Law and Corporate Law, 6 U. ST. THOMAS J.L. & PUB. POL'Y 285 (2012). Available at: https://ir.stthomas.edu/ustjlpp/vol6/iss2/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by UST Research Online and the University of St. Thomas Journal of Law and Public Policy. For more information, please contact the Editor-in-Chief at
[email protected]. CITIZENS UNITED, CORPORATE PERSONHOOD, AND CORPORATE POWER: THE TENSION BETWEEN CONSTITUTIONAL LAW AND CORPORATE LAW © SUSANNA KIM RIPKEN* I. INTRODUCTION In Citizens United v. FederalElection Commission, the Supreme Court invalidated strict federal campaign finance laws and upheld the First Amendment right of corporations to usc general treasury funds to support or oppose candidates in political election campaigns.' The case sparked controversy and outrage from the moment it was decided. President Obama called the case "a major victory for big oil, Wall Street banks . .. and the other powerful interests that marshal their power every day in Washington to drown out the voices of everyday Americans."2 He denounced the decision as a "ruling [that] strikes at our democracy itself."' Polls showed that the vast majority of Americans opposed the ruling.' The Supreme Court * Professor of Law, Chapman University School of Law.