WT/TPR/S/362 • Mali

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

WT/TPR/S/362 • Mali WT/TPR/S/362 • Mali - 306 - ANNEX 5 – MALI WT/TPR/S/362 • Mali - 307 - CONTENTS 1 ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT ...................................................................................... 310 1.1 Main features ........................................................................................................... 310 1.2 Recent economic developments .................................................................................. 312 1.3 Trade performance ................................................................................................... 315 1.4 Foreign direct investment .......................................................................................... 317 2 TRADE AND INVESTMENT REGIMES......................................................................... 319 2.1 Overview ................................................................................................................. 319 2.2 Trade policy formulation and objectives ....................................................................... 319 2.3 Trade agreements and arrangements .......................................................................... 320 2.3.1 WTO .................................................................................................................... 320 2.3.2 Regional and preferential agreements ...................................................................... 323 2.4 Investment regime ................................................................................................... 323 3 TRADE POLICIES AND PRACTICES BY MEASURE ...................................................... 327 3.1 Measures directly affecting imports ............................................................................. 327 3.1.1 Customs procedures, valuation and requirements ...................................................... 327 3.1.2 Rules of origin ....................................................................................................... 328 3.1.3 Customs levies ...................................................................................................... 328 3.1.3.1 Overview ........................................................................................................... 328 3.1.3.2 Bindings ............................................................................................................ 329 3.1.4 Internal taxes........................................................................................................ 329 3.1.5 Duty and tax concessions ....................................................................................... 330 3.1.6 Import prohibitions, restrictions and licensing ........................................................... 330 3.1.7 Anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguard measures ............................................... 332 3.1.8 Other measures ..................................................................................................... 332 3.2 Measures directly affecting exports ............................................................................. 332 3.2.1 Customs procedures and requirements ..................................................................... 332 3.2.2 Export taxes, duties and levies ................................................................................ 332 3.2.3 Export prohibitions, restrictions and licensing ............................................................ 332 3.2.4 Export support and promotion ................................................................................. 332 3.3 Measures affecting production and trade ..................................................................... 333 3.3.1 Incentives ............................................................................................................. 333 3.3.2 Standards, technical regulations and other requirements ............................................ 333 3.3.3 Sanitary and phytosanitary requirements .................................................................. 334 3.3.4 Competition policy and price controls ....................................................................... 335 3.3.5 State trading, State-owned enterprises and privatization ............................................ 336 3.3.6 Government procurement ....................................................................................... 337 3.3.7 Intellectual property rights ...................................................................................... 339 WT/TPR/S/362 • Mali - 308 - 4 TRADE POLICIES BY SECTOR ................................................................................... 342 4.1 Agriculture ............................................................................................................... 342 4.1.1 Overview .............................................................................................................. 342 4.1.2 Agricultural policy .................................................................................................. 342 4.1.3 Policy by subsector ................................................................................................ 343 4.1.3.1 Vegetable products ............................................................................................. 343 4.1.3.1.1 Cotton ............................................................................................................ 343 4.1.3.1.2 Cereals ........................................................................................................... 344 4.1.3.1.3 Mangoes ......................................................................................................... 345 4.1.3.2 Forestry and logging ........................................................................................... 345 4.1.3.3 Livestock farming ................................................................................................ 345 4.1.3.4 Fishing and aquaculture ....................................................................................... 346 4.2 Mining and energy .................................................................................................... 346 4.2.1 Mining products ..................................................................................................... 346 4.2.2 Hydrocarbons ........................................................................................................ 348 4.2.3 Electricity ............................................................................................................. 349 4.2.4 Water ................................................................................................................... 349 4.3 Manufacturing sector ................................................................................................ 350 4.4 Services .................................................................................................................. 350 4.4.1 Transport .............................................................................................................. 350 4.4.1.1 Road transport ................................................................................................... 351 4.4.1.2 Rail transport ..................................................................................................... 351 4.4.1.3 River transport ................................................................................................... 351 4.4.1.4 Air transport ....................................................................................................... 352 4.4.1.5 Port services ...................................................................................................... 352 4.4.2 Posts and telecommunications ................................................................................. 352 4.4.2.1 Telecommunications ............................................................................................ 353 4.4.2.2 Postal services .................................................................................................... 354 4.4.3 Tourism ................................................................................................................ 354 4.4.4 Financial services ................................................................................................... 355 4.4.4.1 Banking and microfinance services ........................................................................ 355 4.4.4.2 Insurance .......................................................................................................... 355 5 APPENDIX TABLES .................................................................................................. 357 CHARTS Chart 1.1 Structure merchandise trade by HS section and chapter, 2010 and 2016 .................. 316 Chart 1.2 Direction of merchandise trade, 2010 and 2016 ..................................................... 317 WT/TPR/S/362 • Mali - 309 - TABLES Table 1.1 Main macroeconomic indicators, 2009-2016 .......................................................... 310 Table 1.2 Balance of payments, 2009-2016 ......................................................................... 314 Table 1.3 Foreign direct investment, 2009-2016 .................................................................. 318 Table 2.1 Texts of domestic trade- and investment-related laws and regulations ...................... 319 Table 2.2 Notifications by Mali to the WTO, 2010-2016 ........................................................
Recommended publications
  • Liberian Studies Journal
    VOLUME XVI 1991 NUMBER 1 LIBERIAN STUDIES JOURNAL 1 1 0°W 8 °W LIBERIA -8 °N 8 °N- MONSERRADO MARGIBI -6 °N RIVER I 6 °N- 1 0 50 MARYLAND Geography Department ION/ 8 °W 1 University of Pittsburgh at Johnstown 1 Published by THE LIBERIAN STUDIES ASSOCIATION, INC. PDF compression, OCR, web optimization using a watermarked evaluation copy of CVISION PDFCompressor Cover map: compiled by William Kory, cartography work by Jodie Molnar; Geography Department, University of Pittsburgh at Johnstown. PDF compression, OCR, web optimization using a watermarked evaluation copy of CVISION PDFCompressor VOLUME XVI 1991 NUMBER 1 LIBERIAN STUDIES JOURNAL Editor D. Elwood Dunn The University of the South Associate Editor Similih M. Cordor Kennesaw College Book Review Editor Alfred B. Konuwa Butte College EDITORIAL ADVISORY BOARD Bertha B. Azango Lawrence B. Breitborde University of Liberia Beloit College Christopher Clapham Warren L. d'Azevedo Lancaster University University of Nevada Reno Henrique F. Tokpa Thomas E. Hayden Cuttington University College Africa Faith and Justice Network Svend E. Holsoe J. Gus Liebenow University of Delaware Indiana University Corann Okorodudu Glassboro State College Edited at the Department of Political Science, The University of the South PDF compression, OCR, web optimization using a watermarked evaluation copy of CVISION PDFCompressor CONTENTS ABOUT LANDSELL K. CHRISTIE, THE LIBERIAN IRON ORE INDUSTRY AND SOME RELATED PEOPLE AND EVENTS: GETTING THERE 1 by Garland R. Farmer ZO MUSA, FONINGAMA, AND THE FOUNDING OF MUSADU IN THE ORAL TRADITION OF THE KONYAKA .......................... 27 by Tim Geysbeek and Jobba K. Kamara CUTTINGTON UNIVERSITY COLLEGE DURING THE LIBERIAN CIVIL WAR: AN ADMINISTRATOR'S EXPERIENCE ............
    [Show full text]
  • Are the Fouta Djallon Highlands Still the Water Tower of West Africa?
    water Article Are the Fouta Djallon Highlands Still the Water Tower of West Africa? Luc Descroix 1,2,*, Bakary Faty 3, Sylvie Paméla Manga 2,4,5, Ange Bouramanding Diedhiou 6 , Laurent A. Lambert 7 , Safietou Soumaré 2,8,9, Julien Andrieu 1,9, Andrew Ogilvie 10 , Ababacar Fall 8 , Gil Mahé 11 , Fatoumata Binta Sombily Diallo 12, Amirou Diallo 12, Kadiatou Diallo 13, Jean Albergel 14, Bachir Alkali Tanimoun 15, Ilia Amadou 15, Jean-Claude Bader 16, Aliou Barry 17, Ansoumana Bodian 18 , Yves Boulvert 19, Nadine Braquet 20, Jean-Louis Couture 21, Honoré Dacosta 22, Gwenaelle Dejacquelot 23, Mahamadou Diakité 24, Kourahoye Diallo 25, Eugenia Gallese 23, Luc Ferry 20, Lamine Konaté 26, Bernadette Nka Nnomo 27, Jean-Claude Olivry 19, Didier Orange 28 , Yaya Sakho 29, Saly Sambou 22 and Jean-Pierre Vandervaere 30 1 Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle, UMR PALOC IRD/MNHN/Sorbonne Université, 75231 Paris, France; [email protected] 2 LMI PATEO, UGB, St Louis 46024, Senegal; [email protected] (S.P.M.); [email protected] (S.S.) 3 Direction de la Gestion et de la Planification des Ressources en Eau (DGPRE), Dakar 12500, Senegal; [email protected] 4 Département de Géographie, Université Assane Seck de Ziguinchor, Ziguinchor 27000, Senegal 5 UFR des Sciences Humaines et Sociales, Université de Lorraine, 54015 Nancy, France 6 Master SPIBES/WABES Project (Centre d’Excellence sur les CC) Bingerville, Université Félix Houphouët Boigny, 582 Abidjan 22, Côte d’Ivoire; [email protected] 7 Doha Institute for Graduate Studies,
    [Show full text]
  • William D. Moreland Papers, [Box No., Folder No
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf3p300351 No online items Preliminary Inventory of the William D. Moreland papers Finding aid prepared by William D. Moreland Hoover Institution Library and Archives © 2000 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305-6003 [email protected] URL: http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives Preliminary Inventory of the 59002 1 William D. Moreland papers Title: William D. Moreland papers Date (inclusive): 1949-1965 Collection Number: 59002 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives Language of Material: English Physical Description: 5 manuscript boxes, 8 envelopes(2.8 Linear Feet) Abstract: Correspondence, reports, dispatches, newspapers, clippings, other printed matter, and photographs, relating to political, economic, and social conditions in West Africa. Creator: Moreland, William D. Hoover Institution Library & Archives Access The collection is open for research; materials must be requested at least two business days in advance of intended use. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], William D. Moreland Papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives. Subjects and Indexing Terms Diplomats -- United States Africa, West -- Economic conditions Africa, West -- Politics and government Africa, West -- Social conditions Senegal -- Foreign relations -- United States United States -- Foreign relations -- Senegal United States.
    [Show full text]
  • Appraisal Report Kankan-Kouremale-Bamako Road Multinational Guinea-Mali
    AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT FUND ZZZ/PTTR/2000/01 Language: English Original: French APPRAISAL REPORT KANKAN-KOUREMALE-BAMAKO ROAD MULTINATIONAL GUINEA-MALI COUNTRY DEPARTMENT OCDW WEST REGION JANUARY 1999 SCCD : N.G. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page PROJECT INFORMATION BRIEF, EQUIVALENTS, ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS, LIST OF ANNEXES AND TABLES, BASIC DATA, PROJECT LOGICAL FRAMEWORK, ANALYTICAL SUMMARY i-ix 1 INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Project Genesis and Background.................................................................................... 1 1.2 Performance of Similar Projects..................................................................................... 2 2 THE TRANSPORT SECTOR ........................................................................................... 3 2.1 The Transport Sector in the Two Countries ................................................................... 3 2.2 Transport Policy, Planning and Coordination ................................................................ 4 2.3 Transport Sector Constraints.......................................................................................... 4 3 THE ROAD SUB-SECTOR .............................................................................................. 5 3.1 The Road Network ......................................................................................................... 5 3.2 The Automobile Fleet and Traffic.................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Women, Agency, and the State in Guinea
    Women, Agency, and the State in Guinea This book examines how women in Guinea articulate themselves politically within and outside institutional politics. It documents the everyday practices that local female actors adopt to deal with the continuous economic, political, and social insecurities that emerge in times of political transformations. Carole Ammann argues that women’s political articulations in Muslim Guinea do not primarily take place within women’s associations or institu- tional politics such as political parties; but instead women’s silent forms of politics manifest in their daily agency, that is, when they make a living, study, marry, meet friends, raise their children, and do household chores. The book also analyses the relationship between the female population and the local authorities, and discusses when and why women’s claim making enjoys legiti- macy in the eyes of other men and women, as well as representatives of ‘tra- ditional’ authorities and the local government. Paying particular attention to intersectional perspectives, this book will be of interest to scholars of African studies, social anthropology, political anthropology, the anthropology of gender, urban anthropology, gender stu- dies, and Islamic studies. Carole Ammann is a Postdoctoral Researcher at the University of Amster- dam, the Netherlands. Routledge Studies on Gender and Sexuality in Africa 1. The Tunisian Women’s Rights Movement From Nascent Activism to Influential Power-broking Jane D. Tchaicha and Khédija Arfaoui 2. Disability and Sexuality in Zimbabwe Voices from the Periphery Christine Peta 3. Love, Sex and Teenage Sexual Cultures in South Africa 16 Turning 17 Deevia Bhana 4. African Women, ICT and Neoliberal Politics The Challenge of Gendered Digital Divides to People-Centered Governance Assata Zerai 5.
    [Show full text]
  • A Molecular Study of the Genus Agama (Squamata : Agamidae)
    Russian Journal of Herpetology Vol. 19, No. 2, 2012, pp. 115 – 142 A MOLECULAR STUDY OF THE GENUS Agama (SQUAMATA: AGAMIDAE) IN WEST AFRICA, WITH DESCRIPTION OF TWO NEW SPECIES AND A REVIEW OF THE TAXONOMY, GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION, AND ECOLOGY OF CURRENTLY RECOGNIZED SPECIES Oleg Mediannikov,1 Sébastien Trape,2 and Jean-François Trape1,3 Submitted March 25, 2011. We conducted field studies in 15 West African countries and collected one thousand specimens of lizards of the genus Agama. Based on these collections, literature, molecular analysis of selected specimens, and examination of Linnean type-specimens of A. agama, we review the phylogeny, taxonomy, geographic distribution and ecology of the West African species of the genus Agama. Seventeen different species are recognized in the genus Agama in West Africa, northern Cameroon and Chad: A. africana, A. agama, A. boensis, A. boueti, A. boulengeri, A. castroviejoi, A. cristata, A. doriae benueensis, A. gracilimembris, A. insularis, A. lebretoni, A. paragama, A. sankaranica, A. weidholzi, and three new species. We design a lectotype for A. agama (Linnaeus, 1758) and attribute to A. wagneri, sp. nov., the populations from northern and central Cameroon of the A. agama complex. Agama parafricana, sp. nov., is described from wet savanna areas of Togo and Benin. Agama sylvanus from south- ern Ghana is a junior synonym of A. africana. Agama cf. impalearis from northern Niger and Mali corresponds to an nondescribed species. Agama boensis is resurrected from the synonymy of A. sankaranica. According to biogeographic areas, four species are Sahelian, seven species are Sudanian, four species are Guinean, and two species are ubiquitous.
    [Show full text]
  • The Upper Niger Basin
    CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by Open Archive Toulouse Archive Ouverte Physical and chemical weathering rates and CO2 consumption in a tropical lateritic environment: the upper Niger basin Jean-Loup Boeglin a,b,1, Jean-Luc Probst b,) a ORSTOM( Institut FrancËais de Recherche Scientifique pour le DeÂÂÕeloppement en Cooperation) , 213 rue La Fayette, 75480 Paris Cedex 10, France b Centre de Geochimie de la Surface() CNRSrULP , Ecole et ObserÕatoire des Sciences de la Terre() EOSTrULP , 1 rue Blessig, 67084 Strasbourg Cedex, France Abstract The chemical composition of Niger river water measured bimonthly at BamakoŽ. Mali during the period 1990±1992 provides an estimate of present weathering rates in the upper Niger basin. The dominant weathering process is kaolinite formationŽ. `monosiallitization' . However, seasonal variations promote gibbsite formation in the rainy seasonŽ. September and smectite development in the dry seasonŽ. May . The results show that lateritic profiles continue to develop even during very dry episodes. The rate of profile development, calculated as the difference between the chemical weathering rate at the base of the soil profile and mechanical erosion rate at the soil surface, is about 1.3 to 3.7 mrMyr. A comparison between 43 river basins of the world shows that, for similar runoff, the CO2 flux consumed by silicate weathering is about two times lower in lateritic areas than in nonlateritic zones. Keywords: West Africa; Niger River; Hydrogeochemistry; Laterites; Chemical weathering; Mechanical erosion; Mass balance; CO2 consumption 1. Introduction The chemical composition of river water in unpolluted areas can be considered to be a good indicator of surface weathering processesŽ Garrels and Mackenzie, 1971; Drever, 1982; Meybeck, 1984; Tardy, 1986; Berner and Berner, 1987; Probst, 1992.
    [Show full text]
  • An Updated Review
    Evolution of surface hydrology in the Sahelo-Sudanian strip : an updated review Luc Descroix, Françoise Guichard, Manuela Grippa, Laurent Lambert, Gérémy Panthou, Yu Fisjak, Laetitia Gal, Cécile Dardel, Guillaume Quantin, Laurent Kergoat, et al. To cite this version: Luc Descroix, Françoise Guichard, Manuela Grippa, Laurent Lambert, Gérémy Panthou, et al.. Evo- lution of surface hydrology in the Sahelo-Sudanian strip : an updated review. Water, MDPI, 2018, 10 (6), pp.478. 10.3390/w10060748. hal-01903846 HAL Id: hal-01903846 https://hal.umontpellier.fr/hal-01903846 Submitted on 24 Oct 2018 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. water Article Evolution of Surface Hydrology in the Sahelo-Sudanian Strip: An Updated Review Luc Descroix 1,*, Françoise Guichard 2, Manuela Grippa 3 ID , Laurent A. Lambert 4 ID , Gérémy Panthou 5 ID , Gil Mahé 6 ID , Laetitia Gal 3 ID ,Cécile Dardel 3, Guillaume Quantin 5, Laurent Kergoat 3, Yasmin Bouaïta 1, Pierre Hiernaux 3, Théo Vischel 5, Thierry Pellarin 5, Bakary Faty 7, Catherine Wilcox 5, Moussa Malam Abdou
    [Show full text]
  • Physical and Chemical Weathering Rates and CO2 Consumption in A
    i CHEMICAL GEOLOGY INCLUDING ISOTOPE GEOSCIENCE ELSEVIER Chemical Geology 148 (1998) 137-156 Physical and chemical weathering rates and CO, consumption in a tropical lateritic environment: the upper Niger basin ’ Jean-Loup Boeglin Jean-Luc Probst b, * ORSTOM (Institut Franpis de Recherche Scientifique pour le Développement en Coopération), 213 nie La Fayette, 75480 Paris Cedex 10, France Centre de Géochimie de la Sic$ace (CNRS/ ULP), Ecole et Observatoire des Sciences de la Terre (EOST/ ULP), I rire Blessig, 67084 Strasbourg Cedex, France Received 23 April 1997; accepted 19 January 1998 Abstract The chemical composition of Niger river water measured bimonthly at Bamako (Mali) during the period 1990-1992 provides an estimate of present weathering rates in the upper Niger basin. The dominant weathering process is kaolinite formaticjn (‘monosiallitization’). However, seasonal variations promote gibbsite formation in the rainy season (September) and smectite development in the dry season (May). The results show that lateritic profiles continue to develop even during very dry episodes. The rate of profile development, calculated as the difference between the chemical weathering rate at the base of the soil profile and mechanical erosion rate at the soil surface, is about 1.3 to 3.7 m/Myr. A comparison between 43 river basins of the world shows that, for similar runoff, the CO, flux consumed by silicate weathering is about two times lower in lateritic areas than in nonlateritic zones. O 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. Keywords: West Africa; Niger River; Hydrogeochemistry; Laterites; Chemical weathering; Mechanical erosion; Mass balance; CO, consumption 1. Introduction The chemical composition of river water in unpolluted areas can be considered to be a good indicator of surface weathering processes (Garrels and Mackenzie, 1971; Drever, 1982; Meybeck, 1984; Tardy, 1986; Bemer and Bemer, 1987; Probst, 1992).
    [Show full text]
  • Study on Artisanal (Small-Scale) Fisheries Development Final Report
    No. Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Ministry of Fisheries and Aquaculture, the Republic of Guinea STUDY ON ARTISANAL (SMALL-SCALE) FISHERIES DEVELOPMENT FINAL REPORT (MAIN REPORT) AUGUST, 2003 OVERSEAS AGRO-FISHERIES CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. IC NET LIMITED AFF JR 03-49 Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Ministry of Fisheries and Aquaculture, the Republic of Guinea STUDY ON ARTISANAL (SMALL-SCALE) FISHERIES DEVELOPMENT FINAL REPORT (MAIN REPORT) AUGUST, 2003 OVERSEAS AGRO-FISHERIES CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. IC NET LIMITED PREFACE In response to a request from the Government of the Republic of Guinea, the Government of Japan decided to conduct a development study on artisanal fisheries development and entrusted the study to the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). In the 2-year period from March 2000 to June 2003, JICA sent to Guinea three times, a study team lead by Mr. Yasuo Ishimoto from Overseas Agro-Fisheries Consultants Co. Ltd.. The team held discussions with concerned officials from the Government of Guinea, and conducted a field study at the study area. After the team returned to Japan, further studies were made, and as a result, the present report was finalized. I hope that this report will contribute to the promotion of the project and to the enhancement of the friendly relationship between our two countries. I wish to express my sincere appreciation to the concerned officials of the Government of the Republic of Guinea for their close cooperation extended to the teams. August, 2003 Takao Kawakami President Japan International Cooperation Agency August, 2003 LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL Mr. Takao Kawakami President Japan International Cooperation Agency Dear Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • Geochemical Composition of Fluvial Sediments in the Milo River Basin (Guinea): Is There Any Impact of Artisanal Mining and of A
    Geochemical composition of fluvial sediments in the Milo River basin (Guinea): is there any impact of artisanal mining and of a big African city, Kankan? Mamadou Alpha Sow, Virginie Payre, Frederic Julien, M. Camara, David Baque, Anne Probst, Kaba Sidibe, Jean-Luc Probst To cite this version: Mamadou Alpha Sow, Virginie Payre, Frederic Julien, M. Camara, David Baque, et al.. Geochemical composition of fluvial sediments in the Milo River basin (Guinea): is there any impact of artisanal mining and of a big African city, Kankan?. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 2018, 145, pp.102-114. 10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2018.05.009. hal-01831765 HAL Id: hal-01831765 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01831765 Submitted on 6 Jul 2018 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Open Archive TOULOUSE Archive Ouverte (OATAO) OATAO is an open access repository that collects the work of Toulouse researchers and makes it freely available over the web where possible. This is an author-deposited version published in : http://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/ Eprints ID : 20109 To link to this article : DOI:10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2018.05.009 URL : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2018.05.009 To cite this version : Sow, Mamadou Alpha and Payre, Virginie and Julien, Frédéric and Camara, M.
    [Show full text]
  • RAPPORT-ANGLAIS-2016.Pdf
    Our Vision A world where wetlands are treasured and nurtured for their beauty, the life they support and the resources they provide Our Mission To sustain and restore wetlands, their resources and biodiversity WETLANDS INTERNATIONAL AFRICA REGIONAL OFFICE, SENEGAL Rue 111, No 39 B, Zone B PO BOX 25 581 DAKAR FANN-SENEGAL Phone: +221 33 869 16 81 Fax : +221 33 825 12 92 Web Site: www.wetlands.org/africa Email: [email protected] ANNUAL REPORT 2016 3 SUMMARY I - FROM THE REGIONAL DIRECTOR II - ACHIEVEMENTS III - THE BENEFICIARIES LENSE IV - THE FIGURES V - THANK YOU NOTE to PARTNERS & DONORS VI - CALL to ACTION 4 ANNUAL REPORT 2016 I. LETTER FROM THE REGIONAL DIRECTOR “Always serving people and nature” By making wetlands conservation and restoration its everyday mission, has started to take into account wetlands management and establish a Wetlands International Africa works for the wise use of natural resources to monitoring and information service for wetland ecosystems in Kenya, Mali and improve the living conditions of communities. We are thus serving people and Senegal. nature, despite the many environmental challenges faced by the continent. In 2017, we will start expanding our action on mangroves with a major We have recorded successful initiatives in the field of conservation and continental program beginning with West Africa and East Africa. rehabilitation of degraded ecosystems for the benefit of local communities and nature, the two targets of our action. We have built infrastructure for We would also like to seize this opportunity to thank, encourage and pay warm communities; developed coordinated mangrove management plans to support tribute to all the staff of Wetlands International who strives to make these the people of the south-central Senegal in the preservation of natural resources.
    [Show full text]