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Blæksprutte-Stamtræ Inden for biologiens verden er dyr og planter systematisk beskrevet i form af kategorier. Grundlaget for systemet er opbygget omkring den logik, at enhver organisme tilhører en art. Arter, der ligner hinaden tilhører en slægt, der så igen samles i en højere kategori osv. På dette stamtræ finder du alle blæksprutte-arter – nulevende som uddøde. Blæksprutter kan inddeles i følgende kategorier: Rige: Animalia (dyrriget) Række: Mollusca (bløddyr) Klasse: Cephalopoda Underklasse: Nautiloidea (ottearmet blæksprutte) Orden: Nautilida Underorden: Nautilina Familie: Nautilidae Underfamilie: Slægt: Nautilus (ottearmet blæksprutte) Underslægt: Art: Nautilus belauensis Underart: Nautilus macromphalus Underart: Nautilus pompilius Underart: - Nautilus pompilius pompilius - Nautilus pompilius suluensis Nautilus stenomphalus Underart: Slægt: Allonautilus Underslægt: Art: Allonautilus perforatus Underart: Allonautilus scrobiculatus Underart: Underklasse: Coleoidea Overorden: Decapoder (tiarmede blæksprutter) Orden: Spirulida Underorden: Spirulina Familie: Spirulidae Underfamilie: Slægt: Spirula Underslægt: Art: Spirula spirula Orden: Sepiida (eng. ”cuttlefish”) Underorden: Sepiina Familie: Sepiadariidae Underfamilie: Slægt: Sepiadarium Underslægt: Art: Sepiadarium auritum Slægt: Sepiadrium Underslægt: Art: Sepiadarium austrinum Slægt: Sepiadrium Underslægt: © Copyright Giray&Madsen 2010 | Blaeksprutte.dk Art: Sepiadarium gracilis Slægt: Sepiadrium Underslægt: Art: Sepiadarium kochi Slægt: Sepiadrium Underslægt: Art: Sepiadarium nipponianum Slægt: Sepioloidea Underslægt: Art: Sepioloidea lineolata Slægt: Sepioloidea Underslægt: Art: Sepioloidea pacifica Familie: Sepiidae Underfamilie: Slægt: Metasepia Underslægt: Art: - Metasepia pfefferi - Metasepia tullbergi Slægt: Sepia Underslægt: Acanthosepion Art: - Sepia (Acanthosepion) aculeata - Sepia (Acanthosepion) brevimana - Sepia (Acanthosepion) esculenta - Sepia (Acanthosepion) lycidas - Sepia (Acanthosepion) prashadi - Sepia (Acanthosepion) recurvirostra - Sepia (Acanthosepion) savignyi - Sepia (Acanthosepion) smithi - Sepia (Acanthosepion) stellifera - Sepia (Acanthosepion) thurstoni - Sepia (Acanthosepion) zanzibarica Underslægt: Anomalosepia Art: - Sepia (Anomalosepia) australis - Sepia (Anomalosepia) omani - Sepia (Anomalosepia) sulcata Underslægt: Doratosepion Art: - Sepia (Doratosepion) adami - Sepia (Doratosepion) andreana - Sepia (Doratosepion) appellofi - Sepia (Doratosepion) arabica - Sepia (Doratosepion) aureomaculata - Sepia (Doratosepion) bathyalis - Sepia (Doratosepion) bidhaia - Sepia (Doratosepion) braggi - Sepia (Doratosepion) burnupi - Sepia (Doratosepion) carinata - Sepia (Doratosepion) confusa - Sepia (Doratosepion) cottoni - Sepia (Doratosepion) elongata - Sepia (Doratosepion) erostrata - Sepia (Doratosepion) foliopeza - Sepia (Doratosepion) incerta - Sepia (Doratosepion) ivanovi - Sepia (Doratosepion) joubini - Sepia (Doratosepion) kiensis - Sepia (Doratosepion) kobiensis - Sepia (Doratosepion) koilados - Sepia (Doratosepion) limata - Sepia (Doratosepion) longipes - Sepia (Doratosepion) lorigera - Sepia (Doratosepion) mascarensis © Copyright Giray&Madsen 2010 | Blaeksprutte.dk - Sepia (Doratosepion) mirabilis - Sepia (Doratosepion) murrayi - Sepia (Doratosepion) pardex - Sepia (Doratosepion) peterseni - Sepia (Doratosepion) rhoda - Sepia (Doratosepion) saya - Sepia (Doratosepion) sewelli - Sepia (Doratosepion) sokotriensis - Sepia (Doratosepion) subtenuipes - Sepia (Doratosepion) tala - Sepia (Doratosepion) tanybracheia - Sepia (Doratosepion) tenuipes - Sepia (Doratosepion) tokioensis - Sepia (Doratosepion) trygonina - Sepia (Doratosepion) vercoi - Sepia (Doratosepion) vietnamica Underslægt: Hemisepius Art: - Sepia (Hemisepius) dubia - Sepia (Hemisepius) faurei - Sepia (Hemisepius) pulchra - Sepia (Hemisepius) robsoni - Sepia (Hemisepius) typica Underslægt: Rhombosepion Art: - Sepia (Rhombosepion) acuminata - Sepia (Rhombosepion) cultrata - Sepia (Rhombosepion) elegans - Sepia (Rhombosepion) hedleyi - Sepia (Rhombosepion) hieronis - Sepia (Rhombosepion) madokai - Sepia (Rhombosepion) orbignyana - Sepia (Rhombosepion) reesi - Sepia (Rhombosepion) rex - Sepia (Rhombosepion) vossi Underslægt: Sepia Art: - Sepia (Sepia) angulata - Sepia (Sepia) apama - Sepia (Sepia) bandensis - Sepia (Sepia) bertheloti - Sepia (Sepia) chirotrema - Sepia (Sepia) dollfusi - Sepia (Sepia) elobyana - Sepia (Sepia) gibba - Sepia (Sepia) hierredda - Sepia (Sepia) insignis - Sepia (Sepia) irvingi - Sepia (Sepia) latimanus - Sepia (Sepia) mestus - Sepia (Sepia) novaehollandiae - Sepia (Sepia) officinalis - Sepia (Sepia) papillata - Sepia (Sepia) papuensis - Sepia (Sepia) pharaonis - Sepia (Sepia) plangon - Sepia (Sepia) plathyconchalis - Sepia (Sepia) ramani - Sepia (Sepia) rozella - Sepia (Sepia) simoniana - Sepia (Sepia) Vermiculata Slægt: Sepiella Underslægt: Art: - Sepiella cyanea - Sepiella inermis - Sepiella japonica - Sepiella mangkangunga - Sepiella ocellata - Sepiella weberi © Copyright Giray&Madsen 2010 | Blaeksprutte.dk Underorden: Sepiolida (eng: ”bobtail squid”) Familie: Idiosepiidae Underfamilie: Slægt: Idiosepius Underslægt: Art: - Idiosepius biserialis - Idiosepius macrocheir - Idiosepius minimus - Idiosepius notoides (eng: “Southern Pygmy Squid) - Idiosepius paradoxus (eng: “Northern Pygmy Squid) - Idiosepius picteti - Idiosepius pygmaeus (eng: “Two-toned Pygmy Squid) - Idiosepius thailandicus Familie: Sepiolidae Underfamilie: Heteroteuthinae Slægt: Amphorateuthis Underslægt: Art: Amphorateuthis alveatus Slægt: Heteroteuthis Underslægt: Heteroteuthis Art: - Heteroteuthis dispar (eng: “Odd Bobtail”) - Heteroteuthis weberi Underslægt: Stephanoteuthis Art: - Heteroteuthis dagamensis - Heteroteuthis hawaiiensis - Heteroteuthis serventyi Slægt: Iridoteuthis Underslægt: Art: - Iridoteuthis iris - Iridoteuthis maoria Slægt: Nectoteuthis Underslægt: Art: - Nectoteuthis pourtalesi Slægt: Sepiolina Underslægt: Art: - Sepiolina nipponensis (eng: ”Japanese Bobtail Squid”) Slægt: Stoloteuthis Underslægt: Art: - Stoloteuthis leucoptera (eng: “Butterfly Bobtail Squid”) Orden: Teuthida (eng: “Squid”) Underorden: Myopsina Familie: Australiteuthidae Underfamilie: Slægt: Underslægt: Art: - Australiteuthis aldrichi Familie: Loliginidae Underfamilie: Slægt: Loligo Underslægt: Art: - Loligo forbesii (eng: “Veined Squid”) - Loligo pickfordi (eng: “Siboga Squid”) - Loligo vietnamensis - Loligo (??) bleekeri (eng: Spear Squid) - Loligo (??) gahi (eng: “Patagonian Squid”) - Loligo (??) ocula (eng: ”Bigeye Inshore Squid”) - Loligo (??) opalescens (“Opalescent Inshore Squid”) - Loligo (??) pealeii (eng: (”Longfin Inshore Squid”) - Loligo (??) plei (eng: Slender Inshore Squid”) © Copyright Giray&Madsen 2010 | Blaeksprutte.dk - Loligo (??) roperi (eng:”Roper Inshore Squid”) - Loligo (??) sanpaulensis (eng:”Sao Paolo Squid”) - Loligo (??) surinamensis (eng:”Surinam Squid”) - Loligo (Alloteuthis) africana (eng: “African Squid”) - Loligo (Alloteuthis) media (eng: “Midsize Squid”) - Loligo (Alloteuthis) subulata (European Common Squid - Loligo (Loligo) vulgaris Underart: - Loligo (Loligo) vulgaris reynaudi - Loligo (Loligo) vulgaris vulgaris Slægt: Loliolus Underslægt: Art: - Loliolus (Loliolus) affinis - Loliolus (Loliolus) hardwickei - Loliolus (Nipponololigo) beka (eng: (“Beka Squid”) - Loliolus (Nipponololigo) japonica (“Japanese Squid”) Art: - Loliolus (Nipponololigo) sumatrensis (“Kobi Squid”) - Loliolus (Nipponololigo) uyii (eng: (“Little Squid”) Slægt: Lolliguncula Underslægt: Art: - Lolliguncula (Loliolopsis) diomedeae (“Dart Squid”) - Lolliguncula (Lolliguncula) brevis - Lolliguncula (Lolliguncula) mercatoris - Lolliguncula (Lolliguncula) panamensis Slægt: Pickfordiateuthis Underslægt: Art: - Pickfordiateuthis pulchella (eng: “Grass Squid”) - Pickfordiateuthis vossi Slægt: Sepioteuthis Underslægt: Art: - Sepioteuthis australis (“Southern Reef Squid”) - Sepioteuthis lessoniana (“Bigfin Reef Squid”) - Sepioteuthis loliginiformis - Sepioteuthis sepioidea (“Caribbean Reef Squid”) Slægt: Uroteuthis Underslægt: Art: - Uroteuthis (Photololigo) abulati - Uroteuthis (Photololigo) arabica - Uroteuthis (Photololigo) bengalensis - Uroteuthis (Photololigo) chinensis (“Mitre Squid”) - Uroteuthis (Photololigo) duvauceli (“Indian Squid”) - Uroteuthis (Photololigo) edulis (“Sword Tip Squid”) - Uroteuthis (Photololigo) noctiluca - Uroteuthis (Photololigo) reesi - Uroteuthis (Photololigo) robsoni - Uroteuthis (Photololigo) sibogae (“Siboga Squid”) - Uroteuthis (Photololigo) singhalensis - Uroteuthis (Photololigo) vossi - Uroteuthis (Uroteuthis) bartschi Underorden: Oegopsina Familie: Ancistrocheiridae Underfamilie: Slægt: Ancistrocheirus Underslægt: Art: - Ancistrocheirus lesueurii Familie: Architeuthidae Underfamilie: Slægt: Architeuthis Underslægt: Art: - Architeuthis dux (Kæmpeblæksprutte) Familie: Bathyteuthidae Underfamilie: © Copyright Giray&Madsen 2010 | Blaeksprutte.dk Slægt: Bathyteuthis Underslægt: Art: - Bathyteuthis abyssicola (eng: ”Deepsea Squid”) - Bathyteuthis bacidifera - Bathyteuthis berryi Familie: Batoteuthidae Underfamilie: Slægt: Batoteuthis Underslægt: Art: - Batoteuthis skolops Familie: Brachioteuthidae Underfamilie: Slægt: Brachioteuthis Underslægt: Art: - Brachioteuthis beanii - Brachioteuthis behnii - Brachioteuthis picta - Brachioteuthis riisei Slægt: Slosarczykovia Underslægt: Art: - Slosarczykovia circumantarctica Familie: Chiroteuthidae Underfamilie: Slægt: Asperoteuthis Underslægt: Art: - Asperoteuthis acanthoderma - Asperoteuthis lui - Asperoteuthis mangoldae - Asperoteuthis nesisi Slægt:
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