Richard Plunz Director, Urban Design Lab Director

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Richard Plunz Director, Urban Design Lab Director Richard Plunz Director, Urban Design Lab Director, Urban design Program, Graduate School of architecture, Planning and Preservation, Columbia University As Director of the Urban Design Program at the School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation , Columbia University, Richard Plunz is considered one of the world’s leading authorities on housing and urban development. As Director of the Urban Design Lab , at the Earth Institute, he has developed innovative work related to the challenge of contemporary urban life, from urban sustainable infrastructure, to the myriad developmental factors related to the contemporary city. After receiving professional degrees in engineering and in architecture from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Plunz specialized in urbanism related to both urban history and application of cybernetic theory to urban development. Plunz has held professorships at Rensselaer, Pennsylvania State University, Columbia University, and the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (Belgium). He has taught and lectured extensively In the United States and internationally. Plunz is the author of many articles, studies, and reports. His books including the landmark study, A History of Housing in New York City , (1990), translated in French and Japanese. His recent co-edited books include The Urban Lifeworld. Formation, Perception, Representation (2002); After Shopping (2003). and Eco-Gowanus: Urban Remediation by Design (2007). His last co-edited publication has been Urban Climate Change Crossroads (2010). Plunz's work has been supported by the Rockefeller Foundation, the National Endowment for the Humanities, the J. M. Kaplan Fund, the New York State Council on the Arts, the Aga Kahn Award, the United States Public Health Service and the Ford Foundation. In 1991, he received the Andrew J. Thomas Award from the American Institute of Architects for his pioneering work in housing. .
Recommended publications
  • Fabrics and Typologies: New York / Global Supplemental
    Columbia University Graduate School of Architecture Planning and Preservation A6837 Urban Design Seminar IIA Richard Plunz, Instructor Fall 2016 FABRICS AND TYPOLOGIES: NEW YORK / GLOBAL SUPPLEMENTAL READINGS Part I: Lectures on New York City Richard Plunz, Instructor Columbia University Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation Fall 2016 A6837 FABRICS AND TYPOLOGIES: NEW YORK/GLOBAL Instructor: Richard Plunz _______________________________________________________________________________________ READINGS FOR PART I LECTURES:* *In addition to assigned readings in A History of Housing in New York City. Lecture 1: ORIGINS: LOCAL FABRICS / GLOBAL TYPOLOGIES Enrico Guidoni, “Street and Block from the Late Middle Ages to the Eighteenth Century,” Lotus 19 (1978). Pp. 5-19. Giulio Carlo Argan, “On the Typology of Architecture,” Architectural Design 33 (December 1963). pp. 564-565. Rafael Moneo, “On Typology,” Oppositions 13 (Summer 1978). Pp. 23-45. Jean Castex and Philippe Panerai, “Prospects for Typomorphology,” Lotus 36 (1982), pp. 94-99. Christel Hollevoet, “Wandering in the City. Flânerie to Dérive and After: The Cognitive Mapping of Urban Space ,” in Hollevoet and Karen Jones , The Power of the City. The City of Power New York: Whitney Museum of American Art, 1992. pp. 25-56. Stephen Barber, Fragments of the European City London: Reaktion Books Ltd, 1995. pp. 67- 76; 91-107. Lieven DeCauter, “The City in the Age of Transcendental Capitalism,” in Decauter, The Capsular Civilization Rotterdam: NAi Publishers, 2004. Pp. 40-53. Lecture 2: TERRACE URBANISM AND ITS DERIVITIVES, 1628-1863 "Geology," in John Kieran, A Natural History of New York City. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1959. Ch. 2. "The Lenape," in Eric W. Sanderson, Mannahatta.
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  • Columbia University Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation Fall 2016
    Columbia University Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation Fall 2016 A6837 FABRICS AND TYPOLOGIES: NEW YORK/GLOBAL Instructor: Richard Plunz COURSE DESCRIPTION This course explores the meaning of urban building typology and fabric in the evolution of cities worldwide. It questions the canons of architectural and urban historiography that tend to overemphasize the isolated monument rather than fabric. We scrutinize the evolutionary history of anonymous urban fabric, often created by the uncelebrated architect or builder, and which comprises the major building volume of this and all cities. The focus is on the culture of housing with intent to grasp the political and tectonic devices that lead to specific fabrics in specific urban contexts. The city becomes a crucible to be understood both forwards and backwards in time, from extant present-day realities to underlying formational causes and vice versa. Beginning with New York City, this exercise in urban forensics is played back for other global cities. Seminar participants translate the technique and values learned from the New York case to case-studies embedded in their own local knowledge, culminating in a final forum in which comparative projected architectural transformation of fabrics becomes the basis of critical discourse. PART I of the seminar comprises a series of LECTURES focused on the historical evolution of fabric types in New York City within the comparative context of certain other large Western cities. Using New York as the primary reference, emphasis is placed on the interplay between the political and tectonic forces that have shaped modern urbanism with particular emphasis on housing fabrics.
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  • Supervisory Committee
    Identifying Land for Community Gardens in the City of Victoria: Exploring the Process of Creating and Conducting an Urban Agriculture Land Inventory by Jennifer Anne Sauter B. A., Wilfrid Laurier University, 2007 A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS in the School of Environmental Studies Jennifer Anne Sauter, 2014 University of Victoria All rights reserved. This thesis may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, without the permission of the author. Supervisory Committee Identifying Land for Community Gardens in the City of Victoria: Exploring the Process of Creating and Conducting an Urban Agriculture Land Inventory by Jennifer Anne Sauter B. A., Wilfrid Laurier University, 2007 Supervisory Committee Dr. Valentin Schaefer (School of Environmental Studies) Supervisor Dr. Trevor Lantz (School of Environmental Studies) Departmental Member iii Abstract Supervisory Committee Dr. Valentin Schaefer (School of Environmental Studies) Supervisor Dr. Trevor Lantz (School of Environmental Studies) Departmental Member The City of Victoria is experiencing increased food insecurity due to its location on Vancouver Island in British Columbia, and a lack of food production in the city. The practice of urban agriculture presents a potential solution, enhancing food security by localizing resources, while increasing access and participation with local food production. Based on urban agriculture land inventories (UALIs) conducted in Portland, Vancouver and Nanaimo, my research evaluates and develops site selection criteria specific to Victoria for conducting a community garden land inventory focused on identifying land for allotment and commons gardens. I also examine the underlying barriers or supports for allotting land to urban agriculture in Victoria.
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  • A6837 2014 Fabrics and Typologies: New York/Global
    A6837 2014 FABRICS AND TYPOLOGIES: NEW YORK/GLOBAL Columbia University Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation Fall 2014 A6837 FABRICS AND TYPOLOGIES: NEW YORK/GLOBAL Instructor: Richard Plunz COURSE DESCRIPTION This course explores the meaning of urban building typology and fabric in the evolution of cities worldwide. It questions the canons of architectural and urban historiography that tend to overemphasize the isolated monument rather than fabric. We scrutinize the evolutionary history of anonymous urban fabric, often created by the uncelebrated architect or builder, and which comprises the major building volume of this and all cities. The focus is on the culture of housing with intent to grasp the political and tectonic devices that lead to specific fabrics in specific urban contexts. The city becomes a crucible to be understood both forwards and backwards in time, from extant present-day realities to underlying formational causes and vice versa. Beginning with New York City, this exercise in urban forensics is played back for other global cities. Seminar participants translate the technique and values learned from the New York case to case-studies embedded in their own local knowledge, culminating in a final forum in which comparative projected architectural transformation of fabrics becomes the basis of critical discourse. PART I of the seminar comprises a series of LECTURES focused on the historical evolution of fabric types in New York City within the comparative context of certain other large Western cities. Using New York as the primary reference, emphasis is placed on the interplay between the political and tectonic forces that have shaped modern urbanism with particular emphasis on housing fabrics.
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  • Plunz A6837 Fabrics & Typologies Seminar FINAL SYLLABUS__2018
    Columbia University Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation Fall 2018 A6837 FABRICS AND TYPOLOGIES: NEW YORK/GLOBAL Instructor: Richard Plunz COURSE DESCRIPTION This course explores the meaning of urban building typology and fabric in the evolution of cities worldwide. It questions the canons of architectural and urban historiography that tend to overemphasize the isolated monument rather than fabric. We scrutinize the evolutionary history of anonymous urban fabric, often created by the uncelebrated architect or builder, and which comprises the major building volume of this and all cities. The focus is on the culture of housing with intent to grasp the political and tectonic devices that lead to specific fabrics in specific urban contexts. The city becomes a crucible to be understood both forwards and backwards in time, from extant present-day realities to underlying formational causes and vice versa. Beginning with New York City, this exercise in urban forensics is played back for other global cities. Seminar participants translate the technique and values learned from the New York case to case-studies embedded in their own local knowledge, culminating in a final forum in which comparative projected architectural transformation of fabrics becomes the basis of critical discourse. PART I of the seminar comprises a series of LECTURES focused on the historical evolution of fabric types in New York City within the comparative context of certain other large Western cities. Using New York as the primary reference, emphasis is placed on the interplay between the political and tectonic forces that have shaped modern urbanism with particular emphasis on housing fabrics.
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  • Guild's Lake Courts : an Impermanent Housing Project
    Portland State University PDXScholar Dissertations and Theses Dissertations and Theses 2010 Guild's Lake Courts : an impermanent housing project Tanya Lyn March Portland State University Follow this and additional works at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds Part of the History Commons, and the Urban Studies and Planning Commons Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation March, Tanya Lyn, "Guild's Lake Courts : an impermanent housing project" (2010). Dissertations and Theses. Paper 2812. https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.2806 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of PDXScholar. Please contact us if we can make this document more accessible: [email protected]. ABSTRACT An abstract of the dissertation of Tanya Lyn March for the Doctor of Philosophy in Urban Studies presented May 28, 2010 Title: Guild's Lake Courts: An Impermanent Housing Project Guild's Lake Courts was built as temporary worker housing for the steel and shipyard industries during World War IL The massive housing development in :Northwest.Portland consisted of 2,43~ units of housing, five community buil~lngs, five childcare centers, a grade school and a fire stat~on. Guild's Lake Courts was the eighth largest housing project built at that time in the United States. The peak population in January 1945 was approximately 10,000 individuals. Archival research, face-to-face oral histories, and resident reunions were used to explore the social, architectural and political history of Guild's Lake Courts.
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  • Marcuse on Day, 'Urban Castles: Tenement Housing and Landlord Activism in New York City 1890-1943'
    H-Urban Marcuse on Day, 'Urban Castles: Tenement Housing and Landlord Activism in New York City 1890-1943' Review published on Thursday, June 1, 2000 Jared N. Day. Urban Castles: Tenement Housing and Landlord Activism in New York City 1890-1943. New York: Columbia University Press, 1999. 315 pp. $47.50 (cloth), ISBN 0-231-11402-8, $18.50 (paper), ISBN 978-0-231-11403-5. Reviewed by Peter Marcuse (Division of Urban Planning, School of Architecture, Planning, and Preservation, Columbia University) Published on H-Urban (June, 2000) The Other Half of New York City Housing's History The story of housing in New York City is a fascinating one. It reveals, often in extreme form, all of the conflicts, innovations, interest groups, leaders, reforms and reform attempts, possibilities and limits of what can be done in the sector, generally a generation or so ahead of what develops in other cities. Day's study picks up a piece of that story that has not been explored in such detail before: the role of landlords (more broadly, the direct housing supply sector) and their organizations, in the ongoing conflict with tenants and their organizations, in the period from the end of the last century to the second World War. While that part of the history has been touched on in a number of other scholarly volumes over the last twenty or so years, some more comprehensive like Richard Plunz's monumental History of Housing in New York City, some broader, like Anthony Jackson's overview, A Place Called Home, and some narrower, like Ronald Lawson's (with Mark Naisson) The Tenant Movement in New York City chief among them, none have chosen the specific focus that Day's careful and detailed history presents.
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  • List of Peter's Publications
    Peter Marcuse, Professor of Urban Planning at Columbia University List of Publications (last updated July 2011) BOOKS 1. Equality, (co-author), Pantheon Press, New York, 1965. 2. A German Way of Revolution: Politisches Tagebuch eines Amerikaners. Berlin, Dietz Verlag, 1990. 3. Missing Marx. A Personal and Political Journal of a Year in East Germany, 1989-1990. New York, Monthly Review Press, 1991. 4. Wohnen und Stadtpolitik im Umbruch: Perspektiven der Stadterneuerung nach 40 Jahren DDR. Berlin, Akademie Verlag, 1991. [with Fred Staufenbiel, ed.] 5. Globalizing Cities: Is There a New Spatial Order?, (with Ronald van Kempen, eds.) London, Blackwell, 1999. 6. Of States and Cities: The Partitioning of Urban Space, (with Ronald van Kempen) Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002. 7. Searching for the Just City: Debates in Urban Theory and Practice (with James Connolly, Johannes Novy, Ingrid Olivo, Cuz Potter, Justin Steil, eds. (Oxford: Routledge, 2009). 8. Cities for People, Not for Profit (co-edited with Neil Brenner and Margit Mayer) forthcoming, Routledge Press, London, 2009. ARTICLES - PROFESSIONAL JOURNALS AND IN BOOKS 1. "The Protection of Trade Secrets," Connecticut Bar Journal, September 1962. 2. "Benign Quotas," Journal of Intergroup Relations, Spring 1962; reprinted in Freedom Now, Alan F. Westin (ed.), Basic Books, New York, 1964 3. "The War on Poverty: Attack on Symptoms or Attack on Source," Pratt Planning Papers, October, 1965. 4. "Crop Allotments: Power Behind the Cotton," The Nation, January 8, 1968. 5. "Integration and the Planner," Journal of the American Institute of Planners, March 1969. 6. "Federal Housing Program for Low and Moderate Income Families," Journal of Housing, November, 1969; reprinted by numerous organizations and in A Practical Guide to Low and Moderate Income Housing, by Edson and Lane, Bureau of National Affairs, Washington, D.C.
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  • A Comparative Look Peter Marcuse
    Migration and Urban Spatial Structure in a Globalizing World: A Comparative Look Peter Marcuse Columbia University United States of America Paper prepared for Conference on African Migration in Comparative Perspective, Johannesburg, South Africa, 4-7 June, 2003. This paper begins an examination of the relationship between migration and urban space. More specifically, it looks at the reciprocal impact of migration (both intra- and inter-national) and the internal structure of urban space. It is a conceptual paper, although it builds on a range of empirical work, particularly in the field of urban analysis, and on documentation of patterns of migration and of urban change in the two countries involved in the comparison: South Africa and the United States (I focus on New York City in the one case and Johannesburg in the other because they are the cities I know blest, and the most integrated into global networks.). Both are, today, deeply embedded in processes of globalization, although at quite different points, and they provide a contrast between developed and developing economies that illuminates both he generalizability and the limitations of comparative analysis. We start with a useful formulation of the structure of urban space in contemporary societies. It is based on the parallel partitioning of the residential and the business spaces of cities into what we may call the separate quarters of the city. virtually individual cities within the jurisdictional city: The luxury city and the city of control The gentrified city and the city of advanced services The suburban city and the city of direct production The tenement city and the city of unskilled work The abandoned city and the city of the informal economy1 The luxury city is the residence of the global elite: it typical form is the citadel, in which participants can live, work, shop, enjoy recreation and culture, without contact with the rest of the urban mass.
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  • 01 Plunz E-Mail.Ai
    RICHARD PLUNZ Toward a Public Space Social Media Interface Aula 5H Dipartimento Architettura e Design_Scuola Politecnica Università degli Studi di Genova Stradone S. Agostino, 37 Genova The social media revolution is producing a new generation Richard Plunz. He is Professor of Architecture and Earth Institute Professor at Columbia University. He is of urban design and planning tools that can augment founding Director of the Earth Institute's Urban Design Lab since 2005. He has served as Chair of the Division of reading of urban public space and management of next Architecture at Columbia and until 2015 he was Director of Columbia's post-professional Urban Design Program. generation distributed urban infrastructure. Deployment He holds professional and post-professional degrees in engineering, architecture and urbanism from Rensselaer of social data analytics has the potential for real-time understanding of the occupation characteristics of public Polytechnic Institute. space; from real-time configurations of occupation Plunz is recognized for his broad range of research on architecture and urbanism in the United States and abroad, with densities to detailed understanding of diverse cognitive support including the Rockefeller and Ford Foundations, The Aga Khan Program for Islamic Architecture, the factors related to the users. The outcome is new predictive National Endowment for the Arts and New York State Council on the Arts, the National Endowment for the modeling that is more robust than any of the normative Humanities, the J. M. Kaplan Fund, and the National Science Foundation. techniques now in common practice. Two case studies for New York City will be examined: an app and web-based He received the Andrew J.
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  • Peter Marcuse's Curriculm Vitae
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  • CURRICULUM VITAE PETER MARCUSE Professor Emeritus Of
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