DOCSLIB.ORG

AES History of Hydro Cumulative Impacts.Indd

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
AES History of Hydro Cumulative Impacts.Indd Brief History of Events Pertaining to Cumulative Impacts of Hydroelectric Developments on the Marine Ecosystem of James and Hudson Bay Compiled by THE ARCTIC EIDER SOCIETY * 1971 Hydroelectric projects in James Bay announced by the Quebec government. Due to a lack of consultation and environmental assessment, Cree launch a lawsuit against Hydro Quebec (HQ) 1973 Government ruling halts construction until an agreement can be reached with Cree and Inuit 1975 James Bay and Northern Quebec Agreement was signed (and in 1978 NE Quebec Agreement) Canada’s fi rst modern land claim settlements. Pave way for completion of Phase I. No such Agreement was signed with the Belcher Islands Inuit. 1986-2005 Community based eider down industry developed in Sanikiluaq 1989 Federal Government meets with Sanikiluaq Hamlet Council who raise concerns about La Grande Complex impacts on sea ice habitats and the marne ecosystem. 1990 Cree and Inuit travel down Hudson River to New York City to raise publicity about impacts of proposed Great Whale project 1990-1995 Sanikiluaq raises concerns with Great Whale Hydroelectricity Project Details: With the proposed Great Whale hydroelectric project, the Environment Committee of the Municipality of Sanikiluaq received intervener status in the federal environmental review assessment, and funds to participate in the review. At the time, the Environment Committee also started a large project with the Rawson Academy of Aquatic Science and the Canadian Arctic Resources Committee (CARC) in which money from both the federal government and private foundations was spent on generating more information and knowledge on Hudson Bay by looking at physical and biological sciences and traditional ecological knowledge and management systems. Information was collected and assessed, and gaps in scientifi c understanding were identifi ed. Winter 1991/92 Community of Sanikiluaq documents a massive mortality event of Common Eiders During rapid and extensive winter freeze-ups that closed fl oe edges and open water habitats, numerous eiders were trapped individuals in small polynyas. One elder/hunter describes that “as many eiders were dead on the ice as there is gravel on the beach” Contact with Environment Canada (Grant Gilchrist, Greg Robertson) is established and surveys conducted in follow-up and comparison to those conducted by Makivik Corporation and Municipality of Sanikiluaq between 1985-1990, in order to investigate the decline Aug 1991-93 Earth River Expeditions: Sponsored and ran 8 conservation awareness trips on Great Whale River in Quebec to expose policy makers and media to the threats from the James Bay Hydro project. Participants included Robert Kennedy, The Natural resources Defense Council, The National Audubon Society, Members of the Cree First nation and Grand Chief, National Geographic Magazine, Conde Naste Traveler, Turner Broadcasting, Nicolodian and politicians from New York and New England who were negotiating to purchase power from the James Bay project. Reference: Jan 12 1992, New York Times: Power Struggle http://www.nytimes.com/1992/01/12/magazine/ power-struggle.html?pagewanted=all&src=pm 1991-1995 Environmental Committee of Municipality of Sanikiluaq conducts a seminal Traditional Ecological Knowledge and Management Systems survey of the Hudson Bay Inland Sea as part of the Hudson Bay Programme. It involves 23 coastal communities and includes documenting the importance of and changes in marine currents, polynyas, sea ice and the eider duck mass die-off. February-March 1992 Public hearings on scope of Great Whale project impact study held in Val D’Or, Chisasibi, Kuujjuarapik-Whapmagoostui, Sanikiluaq, and Montreal Oct 1992 Great Whale river conservation participants, Senator Franz Leichter and Assemblyman William Hoyt hold Legislative hearings in New York against James Bay Project. Assemblyman Hoyt proposes legislation in New York legislature to stop the project. New York Governor Mario Cuomo pulls out of the 13 billion dollar James Bay Hydro-electric contract dealing the project serious blow. Oct 1994 Quebec Premier Jacques Parizeau announced that the James Bay Hydroelectric project would be ”shelved”. 1996 Documentary “Power” opens at TIFF and Cree reunite with Robert Kennedy Jr. Planet power. (documentary ‘Power’ chronicles the Crees and Robert Kennedy Jr.’s successful efforts to stop the Great Whale Project of Hydro Quebec)(Brief Article) Article from: Maclean’s | September 23, 1996 Talk about power. Environmental activist and lawyer Robert Kennedy Jr. used his clout last week to help shed light on the Toronto International Film Festival’s premier of Power, a documentary chronicling the Cree’s successful six-year battle to halt Hydro Quebec’s Great Whale project. Kennedy took up the cause on Earth Day, 1990, when Cree and Inuit leaders arrived in New York City after paddling an odeyak-a combination canoe and kayak-from Montreal to dramatize the potential havoc the massive hydroelectric project would wreak on their lands in northern Quebec. Kennedy then worked closely with Cree Grand Chief Matthew Coon Come, among others, to bring about the cancellation of Hydro Quebec’s $17-billion contract with New York state. Last week, the two friends got together again at a news conference and parade for Power, which opened last week. Kennedy was also the guest of honor at a $100-a-ticket fund-raiser for the fi lm’s debt-ridden director Magnus Isacsson and producer Glen Salzman, at the home of civil rights lawyer Clayton Ruby. The fi lm, Kennedy adds, is now a powerful tool in the environmentalists’ fi ght against “treating the planet as a business in liquidation, converting all of our natural resources into cash.” 1997 Voices from the Bay: Traditional Ecological Knowledge of Inuit and Cree in Hudson Bay Bioregion published by Environmental Committee of the Municipality of Sanikiluaq and Canadian Arctic Resources Committee. It presents, Traditional Knowledge and perspectives on environmental change and effects of development including hydroelectricity from 23 shoreline communities of the Hudson Bay Inland Sea in Foxe Basin, Hudson Bay, James Bay and Hudson Strait. Summer 1997 Environment Canada publishes survey for Common Eiders documenting a 75% decline in the breeding population since the mass mortality event documented by Inuit in 1991/2 2000 Environment Canada initiates winter pilot study to assess winter sea ice habitats for birds and mammals 2002 & 2003 Ph.D. Student Joel Heath begins in-depth study of Common Eider winter ecology in sea ice habitats, including underwater monitoring at polynyas in collaboration with Environment Canada and Sanikiluaq HTA/Environment Committee. Additional mass mortality events of eiders are documented during winter 2002 and 2003 during on the ground research. Aerial surveys and movement studies conducted by Environment Canada. 2002-2004 Quebec & Grand Council of the Crees sign the Paix des Braves agreement leading to development of the Eastmain 1A and Rupert River hydroelectricity project. It is an Agreement respecting a new relationship between the Cree Nation and the Government of Quebec. Quebec and Nunavik Inuit sign a similar agreement. No restitution is signed with the Belcher Islands (Sanikiluaq) Inuit. When the Nunavik Inuit and James Bay Cree sat down with the Government of Quebec and signed two agreements that put into motion how the Quebec James Bay and Nunavik territories will be developing from an economic standpoint over the next 25 years. Unlike the past, these new agreements cover more than just one hydroelectric development. They are also inclusive of the development of infrastructure, and resources in forestry and tourism. Under the Quebec-Cree agreement, one of the fi rst projects to move forward is the development of the Eastmain 1-A powerhouse and Rupert River diversion for hydroelectricity. Sanikiluaq was not included in these agreements, and many of the concerns the community of Sanikiluaq raised with the proposed Great Whale hydroelectric development in the early 1990s still have not been addressed. There still aren’t answers to those original questions. 2003 Nunavuummi Tasiujarjuamiuguqatigiit Katutjiqatigiingit (NTK aka The Nunavut Hudson Bay Interagency Working Group) formed in 2003 to help Sanikiluaq research and present fi ndings on downstream effects of James Bay hydroelectricity developments on the Hudson Bay marine ecosystem. NTK is an inter-agency environmental working group for Hudson Bay in Nunavut composed of the Municipality of Sanikiluaq, the Government of Nunavut, and Nunavut Tunngavik Incorporated (NTI), which is the Nunavut-wide Inuit land claims organization and QIA which is our regional land claims organization. NTK participated extensively in the federal review of the Eastmain-1-A and Rupert Diversion project that was established under the Canadian Environmental Assessment and made a submission to the joint Federal-Quebec review panel. 2003-2005 Scientifi c and Technical assessments prepared on behalf of NTK and under contract to the Municipality of Sanikiluaq on infl ux of freshwater from la Grande Complex on Hudson Bay Marine Ecosystem 2004 Community of Sanikiluaq notices changes in benthic invertebrates (sea cucumbers and mussels) including discoloration. Unusual inputs of freshwater identifi ed as a possible mechanism by independent university scientists 2005 Environmental Committee of Municipality of Sanikiluaq & NTK prepare for design of Hudson Bay Community-based Environmental Monitoring System 2005 Joel Heath publishes manuscripts
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Summer Guide
    350TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATION July 16-22, 2018 Help us celebrate Waskaganish in all its beauty and wonder! Information Guide 350th Team & Sponsors 350th ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATION PLANNING COMMITTEE Charles J. Hester, Director of Culture, Sports and Leisure Darryl S. Hester, 350th Anniversary Coordinator Stacy Bear, Cultural Department - Member Ryan Erless, Director of Community Services - Member Hugo Cowboy, Recreation Department - Member Jimmy (Tim) Whiskeychan, Tourism Coordinator - Member Conrad Blueboy, Youth Chief - Member William T. Hester, Elders Council - Member Simeon Trapper, Elders Council - Member Ruth Salt, Elders Council - Member Roy Weistche, Community Planner - Member A. Thomas Hester, Communications Officer - Member Walter Hester Jr., Local Radio - Member Darryl J. Salt, Cree Trappers Association - Member Bradley Wyman, Northern Store Manager - Member CONTACT INFORMATION P.O. Box 60 70 Waskaganish Rd. Waskaganish, QC J0M1R0 Tel.: (819)895-8650 ext.3235 Cell: (819)316-0396 Fax: (819)895-8901 E-Mail: [email protected] The Summer 350th Anniversary Celebration is made possible by funding from Cree Nation of Waskaganish, Cree Nation Government, Waskaganish Albert Diamond Golf Classic, Government of Canada, Niskamoon Corporation & Northwest Company Table Of Contents Welcome: Message from Chief Darlene Cheechoo .................................................... 4 Message from 350th Anniversary Celebration Committee ......................... 4 Waskaganish: A small town with a big history ...................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Story of Rafferty, Oldman, and the Great Whale, 29 B.C
    Boston College International and Comparative Law Review Volume 29 | Issue 2 Article 2 5-1-2006 O Canada!: The tS ory of Rafferty, Oldman, and the Great Whale Oliver A. Houck Follow this and additional works at: http://lawdigitalcommons.bc.edu/iclr Part of the Environmental Law Commons, and the Water Law Commons Recommended Citation Oliver A. Houck, O Canada!: The Story of Rafferty, Oldman, and the Great Whale, 29 B.C. Int'l & Comp. L. Rev. 175 (2006), http://lawdigitalcommons.bc.edu/iclr/vol29/iss2/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Journals at Digital Commons @ Boston College Law School. It has been accepted for inclusion in Boston College International and Comparative Law Review by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ Boston College Law School. For more information, please contact [email protected]. O CANADA!: THE STORY OF RAFFERTY, OLDMAN, AND THE GREAT WHALE Oliver A. Houck* Abstract: In the late twentieth century, environmental policy swept the world, and among its primary instruments were processes for evaluating the adverse impacts of proposed actions. In all countries these processes quickly came into conºict with established bureaucracies, none more powerful and resistant to change than those in charge of water resources development. They also conºicted, in many cases, with established ideas of governance, right down to principles of federalism, judicial review, and the separation of powers. So it was in Canada, where in the late l980s three water resources development schemes, each one more enormous, initiated the commonwealth’s approach to environmental impact assess- ment and challenged the ability of the national government to protect environmental values at all.
    [Show full text]
  • The Evolution of Health Status and Health Determinants in the Cree Region (Eeyou Istchee)
    The Evolution of Health Status and Health Determinants in the Cree Region (Eeyou Istchee): Eastmain 1-A Powerhouse and Rupert Diversion Sectoral Report Volume 1: Context and Findings Series 4 Number 3: Report on the health status of the population Cree Board of Health and Social Services of James Bay The Evolution of Health Status and Health Determinants in the Cree Region (Eeyou Istchee): Eastmain-1-A Powerhouse and Rupert Diversion Sectoral Report Volume 1 Context and Findings Jill Torrie Ellen Bobet Natalie Kishchuk Andrew Webster Series 4 Number 3: Report on the Health Status of the Population. Public Health Department of the Cree Territory of James Bay Cree Board of Health and Social Services of James Bay The views expressed in this document are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Cree Board of Health and Social Services of James Bay. Authors Jill Torrie Cree Board of Health & Social Services of James Bay (Montreal) [email protected] Ellen Bobet Confluence Research and Writing (Gatineau) [email protected] Natalie Kishchuk Programme evaluation and applied social research consultant (Montreal) [email protected] Andrew Webster Analyst in health negotiations, litigation, and administration (Ottawa) [email protected] Series editor & co-ordinator: Jill Torrie, Cree Public Health Department Cover design: Katya Petrov [email protected] Photo credit: Catherine Godin This document can be found online at: www.Creepublichealth.org Reproduction is authorised for non-commercial purposes with acknowledgement of the source. Document deposited on Santécom (http://www. Santecom.qc.ca) Call Number: INSPQ-2005-18-2005-001 Legal deposit – 2nd trimester 2005 Bibliothèque Nationale du Québec National Library of Canada ISSN: 2-550-443779-9 © April 2005.
    [Show full text]
  • Rebuilding Relations: Hydro-Québec and the Cree Nation (1994–2015)
    Éthique publique vol.18, n° 1 (2016) Controverse et acceptabilité sociale des projets de développement économique Original text written in French. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ Sofiane Baba, Emmanuel Raufflet, John Paul Murdoch and Réal Courcelles Rebuilding Relations: Hydro-Québec and the Cree Nation (1994–2015) ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ Warning The content of this site is under the control of French legislation respecting intellectual property and is the exclusive property of the editor. The works on this site may be consulted and reproduced as hard or soft copies, on condition that such documents be strictly reserved for personal, scientific or pedagogical purposes, excluding any commercial use. All reproductions must include the names of the publisher, journal and author, and the document reference information. All other reproduction is prohibited without the prior consent of the publisher, except in cases where it is permitted under applicable legislation in France. Revues.org is an online portal for humanities and social
    [Show full text]
  • Recovery Strategy for the Harbour Seal, Lacs Des Loups Marins Subspecies (Phoca Vitulina Mellonae)
    Species at Risk Act 1 Recovery Strategy Series Recovery strategy for the Harbour Seal, Lacs des Loups Marins subspecies (Phoca vitulina mellonae) Harbour Seal, Lacs des Loups Marins subspecies Photo: F. Martin 2018 Recommended citation: DFO. 2018. Recovery Strategy for the Harbour Seal, Lacs des Loups Marins subspecies (Phoca vitulina mellonae). Species at Risk Act Recovery Strategy Series. Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Ottawa. v + 28 pp. For copies of the recovery strategy, or for additional information on species at risk, including COSEWIC Status Reports, residence descriptions, action plans, and other related recovery documents, please visit the SAR Public Registry1. Cover illustration: François Martin, Nunavik Research Center, Makivik Également disponible en français sous le titre «Programme de rétablissement du phoque commun, sous-espèce des lacs des Loups Marins (Phoca vitulina mellonae)» © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, represented by the Minister of Fisheries and Oceans, 2018. All rights reserved. ISBN 978-0-660-09219-5 Catalogue no. En3-4/259-2017E-PDF Content (excluding the illustrations) may be used without permission, with appropriate credit to the source. 1 http://www.registrelep.gc.ca/ Recovery strategy for the Lacs des Loups Marins Harbour Seal 2018 PREFACE The federal, provincial, and territorial government signatories under the Accord for the Protection of Species at Risk (1996) agreed to establish complementary legislation and programs that provide for effective protection of species at risk throughout Canada. Under the Species at Risk Act (S.C. 2002, c.29) (SARA), the competent federal ministers are responsible for the preparation of recovery strategies for listed extirpated, endangered, and threatened species and are required to report on progress five years after the publication of the final document on the SAR Public Registry.
    [Show full text]
  • La Vulnérabilité Et L'adaptation Aux Changements Climatiques
    UNIVERSITÉ DU QUÉBEC À MONTRÉAL LA VULNÉRABILITÉ ET L'ADAPTATION AUX CHANGEMENTS CLIMATIQUES: UNE ÉTUDE DE CAS À KUUJJUARAPIK ET WHAPMAGOOSTUI MÉMOIRE PRÉSENTÉ COMME EXIGENCE PARTIELLE DE LA MAÎTRISE EN SCIENCES DE L'ENVIRONNEMENT PAR VIRGINIE LARIVIÈRE AOÛT 2011 UNIVERSITÉ DU QUÉBEC À MONTRÉAL Service des bibliothèques Avertissement La diffusion de ce mémoire se fait dans lei respect des droits de son auteur, qui a signé le formulaire Autorisation de reproduire et de diffuser un travail de recherche de cycles supérieurs (SDU-522 - Rév.01-2006). Cette autorisation stipule que «conformément à l'article 11 du Règlement no 8 des études de cycles supérieurs, [l'auteur] concède à l'Université du Québec à Montréal une licence non exclusive d'utilisation et de publication qe la totalité ou d'une partie importante de [son] travail de recherche pour des fins pédagogiques et non commerciales. Plus précisément, [l'auteur] autorise l'Université du Québec à Montréal à reproduire, diffuser, prêter, distribuer ou vendre des copies de [son] travail de recherche à des fins non commerciales sur quelque support que ce soit, y compris l'Internet. Cette licence et cette autorisation n'entraînent pas une renonciation de [la] part [de l'auteur] à [ses] droits moraux ni à [ses] droits de propriété intellectuelle. Sauf entente contraire, [l'auteur] conserve la liberté de diffuser et de commercialiser ou non ce travail dont [il] possède un exemplaire.» III REMERCIEMENTS Ce mémoire est le résultat de riches et nombreuses rencontres. Les gens qui ont partagé ma route au cours de ce travail ont tous, à différents moments et de multiples façons, contribué à ma compréhension, nourri ma réflexion, éclairé certains questionnements et apaisé quelques incertitudes.
    [Show full text]
  • Power from the North: the Energized Trajectory of Indigenous Sovereignty Movements
    Power From the North: The Energized Trajectory of Indigenous Sovereignty Movements Shirley Roburn McGill University ABSTRACT Background In the face of proposed energy megaprojects, First Nations and Inuit in Canada have organized locally, regionally, nationally, and internationally to articulate visions for their territories, which are anchored in self-determination, cultural resurgence, and harmo - nious relationships between human communities, non-human ones, and the land that sus - tains all beings. Analysis This article explores such articulations in response to three specific proposed energy projects: the Mackenzie Valley pipeline, the Great Whale hydroelectric project, and present- day efforts to bring tar sand oil and liquid natural gas (LNG) to tidewater in Northern British Columbia. Conclusions and implications Indigenous nations have worked creatively and consistently to inflect decision-making concerning both the energy infrastructure, and the forms of gover - nance that support it. Keywords Berger Inquiry; Great Whale; Northern Gateway; Indigenous Legal Orders; Hydroelectricity; James Bay Project RÉSUMÉ Contexte Face aux propositions de mégaprojets énergétiques, les Premières Nations et Inuits du Canada se sont organisés localement, régionalement, nationalement et internationalement pour articuler des visions de leurs territoires ancrées dans l'autodétermination, la résurgence culturelle et les relations harmonieuses entre les communautés humaines les non-humains et la terre qui soutient tous les êtres. Analyse Inspiré par des recherches sur les ordres juridiques autochtones, cet article explore ces articulations en réponse à trois projets énergétiques précis: le projet d’olèoduc Mackenzie Valley des années 1970, le projet hydroélectrique Grande Baleine proposé pour le nord du Québec à la fin des années 1980; des efforts pour acheminer l'huile de sables bitumineux et le gaz naturel liquéfié (GNL) vers les côtes du nord de la Colombie-Britannique.
    [Show full text]
  • Wathahine - Photographs of Aboriginal Women by Nance Ackerman
    Wathahine - Photographs of Aboriginal Women by Nance Ackerman The complete texts of the exhibition presented at the McCord Museum from Mars 10, 2010 to May 15, 2011. Introduction Nance Ackerman made a journey that took her across Canada from Labrador to Vancouver, from the Arctic to Kanehsatà:ke. It was a journey that put her between two identities – her life in the non – Aboriginal world and her First Nations heritage. Nance photographed women of strength and determination – Elders, artists, teachers and activists who fought to improve their own lives and those of their families and communities. She also produced an exploratory film that examines fundamental principles of Aboriginal spirituality: dreams, womanhood, sacred thoughts and wisdom. Through imagery, the exhibition explores the contemporary realities of Aboriginal people. Rose Gregoire (1948-2007) with her sister Tshaukuish (elizabeTh) Penashue Innu social workers Sheshatshiu, Labrador 1991 Rose Gregoire and her sister Tshaukuish Penashue were leaders in the fight against military’s practice of carrying out low-level test flights with jet bombers over traditional Innu hunting territory in Labrador. Tshaukuish has since organized a woman’s shelter in Sheshatshiu and continues to fight for the rights and protection of the environment. Unuishtam (Theresa) Rich (d. 1997) Innu traditionalist Sheshatshiu, Labrador 1993 Unuishtam Rich started a programme to teach the teenagers of Sheshatshiu how to hunt, cook and sew out on the land. Rita Joe (1932-2007) Mi’kmaq poet Eskasoni, Nova Scotia 1991 Often referred to as the “poet laureate” of the Mi’kmaq nation, Rita Joe’s poetry was inspired by everyday life on the Eskasoni reserve on Cape Breton Island, from the domestic to the spiritual, capturing both the anguish and elation of life.
    [Show full text]
  • Hydro-Québec and the Crees: the Challenges of Being Accountable to First Nations - Case and Teaching Notes
    See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/264820248 Hydro-Québec and the Crees: the challenges of being accountable to First Nations - case and teaching notes Article in International Journal of Teaching and Case Studies · January 2013 DOI: 10.1504/IJTCS.2013.058806 CITATIONS READS 4 392 2 authors: Eduardo Schiehll Emmanuel Raufflet HEC Montréal - École des Hautes Études commerciales HEC Montréal - École des Hautes Études commerciales 32 PUBLICATIONS 241 CITATIONS 77 PUBLICATIONS 475 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Company Community Relations View project Dark Side AoM View project All content following this page was uploaded by Emmanuel Raufflet on 24 December 2014. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. Int. J. Teaching and Case Studies, Vol. X, No. Y, xxxx 1 Hydro-Québec and the Crees: the challenges of being accountable to First Nations Eduardo Schiehll* HEC Montréal, 3000, Ch. Cotê-Sainte-Catherine, 5369 Montréal (QC), H3T 2A7, Canada E-mail: [email protected] *Corresponding author Emmanuel Raufflet HEC Montréal, 3000, Ch. Côte-Sainte-Catherine, 5220 Montréal (Québec), H3T 2A7, Canada E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: This case highlights various phases in four decades of relations between Hydro-Québec, a provincial utility, and the Crees, a First Nation living mainly in northern Quebec, progressing from conflicts and impasse to accountability. It highlights two processes: 1) the stages in the relational process between a company and a community from the perspective of a social license to operate at the interorganisational level; 2) management accounting processes, which translate into corporate commitments and agreements concerning accountability and transparency.
    [Show full text]
  • Rupert River Ecological Instream Flow Regime
    Eastmain-1-A/Sarcelle/Rupert Hydroelectric Development INFORMATION BULLETIN NUMBER 1 JUNE 2010 Rupert River Ecological Instream Flow Regime 416 m3/s Between Cold fall - End of October 45 days and Warm fall - Early November 267 m3/s 20 to 30 days 127 m3/s 127 m3/s 127 m3/s 9 days 3 days 5 days 3 days 4 5 1 3 2 3 When Mesgouez Lake at 450 m /s Early July Early October Not before early May Winter Spring Summer Fall Winter To better reproduce the natural 1 Walleye cycle of the river, the flow rates are controlled. Therefore, the spawning and hatching 2 Longnose sucker Spring spawning, egg incubation periods in spring and in fall are and emergence - mid-May to early-July not disturbed. Intensive feeding period 3 White sucker early June to early Oct. To protect the fish habitat and fishing downstream of the 4 Sturgeon Rupert River’s dam, a spillway Fall spawning - early Oct. to early Nov. allows the instream flow rates 5 Lake whitefish Egg incubation and emergence to be modulated. early Nov. to end of May Intensive feeding period - early June to early Oct. For a better understanding of how hydroelectricity affects the land. Partial Diversion of the Rupert River Partial Diversion of the To Robert-Bourassa, La Grande-2-A and Rupert River La Grande-1 Generating Stations The instream flow release structure Sarcelle Generating Station at the Rupert spillway will return 29% (in construction) of the mean annual flow to the river. The ecological instream flow will be 45% at Nemiscau Lake and 48% at Waskaganish, thanks to inflows from the rivers and streams that empty Opinaca Reservoir into the Rupert River downstream of the Rupert dam.
    [Show full text]
  • Adventures on the Rupert River
    Autumn 2001 Vol. 28 No.3 Quarterly Journal of the Wilderness Canoe Association 26 July: put-in below falls after Lac Nemiscau ADVENTURES ON THE RUPERT RIVER Brett Hodnett In the previous couple of years, my canoeing partner, paddle the 80 or 90 km up the west shore to the start of Alex, and myself had been disappointed with the low the Rupert River. We would then paddle along the Rupert water levels we had been encountering on our river trips. River for either 600 km to Hwy 109, or 100 km further to So, for our 1999 trip we vowed to find a river with a lot Waskaganish on James Bay. of water. We certainly found it! The Rupert River begins We wouldn't be passing anywhere that we could north of Chibougamau in northern Quebec, flowing out of restock, so we brought enough food for 30 days, Mistassini Lake through hundreds of kilometres of wilder- although we didn't think we would be away that long. ness into James Bay. It has such a strong current that it's For trips of this length we don't even bother to pack high on Hydro Quebec's "hope-to-destroy" list. We light since it seems like a ridiculous amount to carry planned to drive to the south end of Mistassini Lake and either way. -1- Nastawgan Autumn 2001 Lac Lac Lac Mistassini James Bay lIioosonee * (hibouqanau I know when I read about a trip, I like to hear some 12 July The band council office at Mistassini Reserve of the details about gear and whatnot, so I'll give a brief opened at 8 a.m., so we were there at 8 a.m.
    [Show full text]
  • Eenou-Eeyou Limited Partnership ᐃᔨᓂᐤ ᐃᔨᔨᐤ ᔓᔮᓈᐦᒡ
    ᐃᔨᓂᐤ ᐃᔨᔨᐤ ᔓᔮᓈᐦᒡ ᐊᑐᔅᒑᐧᐃᓐ eenou-eeyou limited partnership ANNUAL REPORT 2017 | 2018 ᐋᔑᑯᒧᐳᓐᐦ ᑎᐹᒋᒨᓯᓂᐦᐄᑭᓐ annual report 2018-2019 Whapmagoostui Chisasibi Wemindji Eastmain Waskaganish Nemaska Mistissini Waswanipi Oujé-Bougoumou Washaw Sibi Mocreebec 2 EENOU-EEYOU LIMITED PARTNERSHIP ANNUAL REPORT 2018-2019 EENOU-EEYOU LIMITED PARTNERSHIP ANNUAL REPORT 2018–2019 TABLE OF CONTENTS MESSAGES COMMUNITIES Message from the Grand Chief: Environmental issues 30 Chisasibi 40 Dr. Abel Bosum 5 Essential Sanitation Services 31 Eastmain 42 and Related Infrastructures Message from the Deputy Grand Chief: Mistissini 44 Elders and Youth Joint 31 Mandy Gull 11 Coordination Fund MoCreebec 46 Community fire protection 32 Cree-Quebec New Relationship Nemaska 48 Agreement 14 Forestry 33 Oujé-Bougou mou 50 Val-d’Or Native Friendship 34 Message from the Executive Director Centre of the Cree Nation Government: Washaw Sibi 52 Housing 36 Bill Namagoose 16 Waskaganish 54 Implementation of mining IBAs 37 Waswanipi 56 Nishiiyuu Council of Elders 37 PROGRAMS Regional support and Wemindji 58 implementation 38 Whapmagoostui 60 Training Facilities and Aanischaaukamikw Cree 18 Manpower Offices 38 Cultural Institute Community centre animation 19 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Cree Mineral Exploration Board 20 Message from the Treasurer, Cree Native Arts and 23 Cree Heritage Fund Foundation: Crafts Association Matthew Swallow 62 24 Cree Nation Youth Council Independent Auditor’s Report 65 Cree Outfiing and 24 Financial Statements 68 Tourism Association Cree Trappers’ Association 27 Cree Women of Eeyou Istchee 28 Association 3 MESSAGE FROM THE GRAND CHIEF Dr. ABEL BOSUM Wachiya. A year ago, I used this space to reflect on the success of our partnership with the province of Quebec.
    [Show full text]