Worlington Parish Plan
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EAST & WEST WORLINGTON PARISH PLAN Parish Plan Master 2.indd 19 24/5/10 11:05:47 Executive Summary KLV3DULVK3ODQUHÁHFWVWKHUHVXOWV LQZKLFKLWOLYHVDQGZRUNVDQGDVVXFKQRW TRIDFRQVXOWDWLRQSURFHVVZKLFK ORRNLQJIRUFKDQJH&OHDUO\WKHUHZHUHFRQFHUQV VDZDUHWXUQRIWKHSODQ DQGWKHVHDUHWDEXODWHGWRÀWLQZLWKWKH TXHVWLRQQDLUHVDORQJZLWKUHDOHQJDJHPHQW QHZ'HYRQ&RPPXQLWLHVLQ$FWLRQZHEVLWH E\WKHFRPPXQLW\DWERWKWKH¶LVVXHV·VWDJH www.communitiesinaction.org.ukDQGIRUPWKH DQGWKH¶FRQVLGHUDWLRQRIUHVXOWV·VWDJH7KH EDVLVIRUIXUWKHUDFWLRQ RYHUDOOIHHOLQJZDVRIDYLEUDQWFRPPXQLW\ &RSLHVRIWKHIXOOUHVXOWVDQGFRPPHQWVDQGWKH3DULVK+RXVLQJNeeds FRQWHQWZLWKZKDWLWKDVDQGWKHHQYLURQPHQW 6XUYH\DUHDYDLODEOHIURPWKH6WHHULQJ*URXS Parish Plan Master 2.indd 20 24/5/10 11:11:59 Geography ast Worlington civil parish covers a cluster of houses around a church. Farther Ean area some 4 km by 7 km lying up the Little Dart lies the hamlet of Drayford some 3 km west of the large village half of which lies in the parish of East of Witheridge and some 15 km south east Worlington but many of whose residents look of the market town of South Molton in on themselves as part of the East and West North Devon. Spread out on elevated land Worlington community. East Worlington between Exmoor and Dartmoor, farms and Community Primary School and the small, other dwellings are dotted throughout a thatched Parish Hall sit next to the church in predominantly pastoral landscape which is East Worlington. The nearest bus route runs intersected east to west by the deep valley along the B3137 Witheridge to South Molton of the Little Dart on whose south facing road which borders the north-eastern corner slopes the twin settlements of East and West of the parish some 3-4 km from the centres of Worlington are situated; both consisting of East and West Worlington. Parish Plan Master 2.indd 21 24/5/10 11:13:14 A Brief History orlington in common with Norman conquest the original Saxon land Wmost parishes, was inhabited owners were replaced by William, Duke of a considerable time prior to Normandy Doomsday by native Britons and Saxons. who shared Proof of ancient habitation is evident in the out the existence of Neolithic tumuli at East and holdings to Middle Burrow, a standing be held in fee stone at Stone Cross and or held under earthworks at Burridge. the feudal Three parishes were in tenure system. existence in the mid 12th West was Century. East Worlington, held by the de Affeton Castle West Worlington and Worlingtons Affeton and each had and then their own church. Affeton went to Marwood who sold to de Affeton remained separate until the and in 1390 Stucley (then spelt Stewkley) end of the 15th Century and Affeton were joined by marriage and when it was merged with the Stucley family remain the principal land West Worlington, the owners today. church was then converted West Worlington was given to the Bishop of to a chapel and used by the Constaine in Normandy and later Richard St.Mary's principal land owners. Fily-Barnard held half a fee from Henry III and West Worlington East and West churches much later, in 1850, as part of the Eggesford have records dating back Estate it was under the ownership of The to 1261, both churches were built in the 14th Honorable Newton Fellowes who later became and 15th Century. West remains relatively the the 4th Earl of Portsmouth. same but East was rebuilt in 1879 although Prior to the Civil War the Stucley family were retaining its the owners of old Norman a prosperous doorway. estate that In 1885 both held 13 East and West manors. The Worlington property was were merged described as into one one of the parish. ÀQHVWLQWKH After the country with St.Mary's St.Mary's West Worlington East Worlington Parish Plan Master 2.indd 22 24/5/10 11:14:37 ZHUHÀQDOO\PHWDOOHG7KLVZDVEHFDXVH heavy machinery was removing local timber for use in the 1914-18 war effort causing degradation of the road surfaces. After the 1914-18 War the War Memorial was sited at Boundy’s Cross on which are recorded the names of the 13 men who fell West Worlington during the First World War, (these include two of three Butt brothers from West a large manor house and a tower. Because Worlington who fought together, sadly only the then owner was a defender of the City of one survived). Added later were the names of Exeter, Fairfax’s army then on their way to the 4 men who gave their lives in the Second Torrington, dispatched a small party of men World War making a total of 17 fallen in the to destroy the house. It is suspected that two World Wars. Following advice from the majority of the old buildings in East and English Heritage the East Worlington War West Worlington were Memorial became built with the dressed a listed landmark at stone from the ruined the end of 2009. manor. Presumably In 1939-45 during some of this stone was the Second World also used on the 17th War a searchlight Century rectory in unit placed a East Worlington and searchlight in the adjacent Old Tythe ‘Camp Field’ at Barn which is now the Hensley Farm, West Village Hall. Worlington and this unfortunately, The Old Toll House at War Memorial Thornham Cross went attracted the out of use when the attention of the turnpike was built and Thornham Chapel was Luftwaffe who registered its disapproval by built on the old site. Northlake Chapel near dropping bombs in the area. Three Hammers was built by subscription Worlington County Primary School was in the late 19th built by the Earl of Portsmouth in 1886 at Century. approximately the same time East Church was The 1850’s saw the being refurbished. Now, almost 125 years Turnpike built in later the Primary School is still an integral the north east of the part of the community. parish which is now the B3137. In 1915 East Worlington School House Drayford Bridge and School was built across the Old Ford over the Little Dart River. It wasn’t until 1923 that most of the Thornham Chapel roads in the parish Parish Plan Master 2.indd 23 24/5/10 11:16:37 Process Affeton Mill n 2007 the Parish Council agreed to was made available for all individuals wishing Ithe formation of a Parish Plan and to express a need for housing in the parish commissioned a Parish Plan Steering whether they lived in the parish at the time or Group whose members are shown at the end not. This last had, of necessity, to include their of this report to carry out this task. Funding names; a separate envelope was provided so that for the project was arranged through the the third part might be sent directly to the North Community Council of Devon. On 30th Devon Housing Enabler who was then able to October 2007 the steering group ran a very return unattributed data back to the steering successful drop-in day and evening “brain- group in his Parish Housing Needs Survey storming” session to consider the issues Report. At the same time a separate children’s affecting the parish. questionnaire was distributed to all those 16 Based on the issues raised the group produced years and under. a questionnaire to be distributed throughout the parish. As the problem of housing for The numerical results were then collated by local people was high on the agenda at the Devon County Council Corporate Consultation drop-in day the group also worked with Colin Services for the household and personal Savage, North Devon Housing Enabler, to questionnaires, and “in house” for the children’s combine the questionnaire with a housing questionnaires. Sue Thomas and Donna Webber needs survey. Clearly there was a need to kindly transcribed all the many comments. At a HQVXUHFRQÀGHQWLDOLW\DQGVRWKHTXHVWLRQQDLUH public meeting on 10th February 2009 copies of ZDVGLVWULEXWHGLQWKUHHSDUWV$ÀUVWSDUW the raw data and comments were distributed and for all householders and a second part for all the conclusions of the steering group presented individuals who were 17 years and over; these for comment. This report and plan represents needed to be entirely anonymous. A third part the culmination of that process. Parish Plan Master 2.indd 24 24/5/10 11:18:16 Parish Profile I n addition to providing background to current How long have you lived in the Parish? issues the responses to the questionnaires gave DSURÀOHRIWKH3DULVKDWWKHWLPHRIFROOHFWLRQ 7KLVVKRZHGDUHODWLYHO\VWDWLFEXWDJHLQJ SRSXODWLRQ Age & Gender Breakdown of Population Employment ,WDOVRVKRZHGDKLJKSHUFHQWDJHRIUHWLUHGDQG VHOIHPSOR\HGUHVLGHQWVZLWKDJULFXOWXUHEHLQJ WKHSUHGRPLQDQWHPSOR\PHQW West Worlington Work done Parish Plan Master 2.indd 25 24/5/10 11:19:11 What can we draw from the responses to the questionnaires? OVERALL FEELING Q2.50 How would you rate your quality of life? The overall feeling was of a vibrant community content with what it has and the environment in which it lives and works. This is based on the response to Question 2.50 as shown: and the response to the children’s Question 4.4 We suggest that this sense of well- being emanates from a strong sense Q4.4 Do you like living in the Parish? of community as shown in the response to Question 2.5: Q2.5 How do you rate the Parish as a community? Parish Plan Master 2.indd 26 24/5/10 11:23:08 Northlake Chapel This is backed up by the response Q2.4 What importance do you put on the to Question 2.4 which shows how following resources? much the surviving community resources, namely the Village Hall, the Primary School and the Churches/Chapel, are appreciated. Secondly there was a very positive response to the environment in which we live as shown in the response to Question 2.51: This question did put some people in a quandary so we had the following comments: • ‘The community’ and ‘the environment’ go together.