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GRMB Annual Report 2017-18
Government of India Ministry of Water Resources, RD & GR Godavari River Management Board ANNUAL REPORT 2017-18 GODAVARI BASIN – Dakshina Ganga Origin Brahmagiri near Trimbakeshwar, Nasik Dist., Maharashtra Geographical Area 9.50 % of Total GA of India Area & Location Latitude - 16°19’ to 22°34’ North Longitude – 73°24’ to 83° 4’ East Boundaries West: Western Ghats North: Satmala hills, the Ajanta range and the Mahadeo hills East: Eastern Ghats & the Bay of Bengal South: Balaghat & Mahadeo ranges stretching forth from eastern flank of the Western Ghats & the Anantgiri and other ranges of the hills and ridges separate the Gadavari basin from the Krishna basin. Catchment Area 3,12,812 Sq.km Length of the River 1465 km States Maharashtra (48.6%), Telangana (18.8%), Andhra Pradesh (4.5%), Chhattisgarh (10.9%), Madhya Pradesh (10.0%), Odisha (5.7%), Karnataka (1.4%) and Puducherry (Yanam) and emptying into Bay of Bengal Length in AP & TS 772 km Major Tributaries Pravara, Manjira, Manair – Right side of River Purna, Pranhita, Indravati, Sabari – Left side of River Sub- basins Twelve (G1- G12) Dams Gangapur Dam, Jayakwadi dam, Vishnupuri barrage, Ghatghar Dam, Upper Vaitarna reservoir, Sriram Sagar Dam, Dowleswaram Barrage. Hydro power stations Upper Indravati 600 MW Machkund 120 MW Balimela 510 MW Upper Sileru 240 MW Lower Sileru 460 MW Upper Kolab 320 MW Pench 160 MW Ghatghar pumped storage 250 MW Polavaram (under 960 MW construction) ANNUAL REPORT 2017-18 GODAVARI RIVER MANAGEMENT BOARD 5th Floor, Jalasoudha, Errum Manzil, Hyderabad- 500082 FROM CHAIRMAN’S DESK It gives me immense pleasure to present the Annual Report of Godavari River Management Board (GRMB) for the year 2017-18. -
MAP:East Godavari(Andhra Pradesh)
81°0'0"E 81°10'0"E 81°20'0"E 81°30'0"E 81°40'0"E 81°50'0"E 82°0'0"E 82°10'0"E 82°20'0"E 82°30'0"E EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT GEOGRAPHICAL AREA (ANDHRA PRADESH) 47 MALKANGIRI SH Towards Sileru 18°0'0"N 18°0'0"N IR (EXCLUDING: AREA ALREADY AUTHORISED) ERVO I RES AY AR NK DO MALKANGIRI V IS H KEY MAP A K H A P A T N A M M Towards Polluru CA-02 A CA-01 M M ± A CA-07 H CA-35 CA-34 K V CA-60 I CA-03 CA-57 CA-58 S CA-33 CA-59 H CA-04 CA-57 CA-37 CA-36 AKH 17°50'0"N CA-32 CA-56 17°50'0"N CA-31 CA-55 CA-05 CA-38 CA-55 CA-39 AP CA-06 CA-30 CA-53 CA-54 CA-40 CA-39 A CA-07 CA-29 CA-41 CA-51 T CA-08 CA-41 T NAM CA-07 CA-28 CA-51 oward CA-42 CA-52 CA-27 CA-51 CA-09 CA-26 CA-44 CA-44 CA-25 s Tu T CA-10 CA-11 CA-43 CA-45 CA-46 o L lasipaka w W CA-24 A ar E CA-12 CA-23 S NG T CA-13 E d G CA-47 CA-22 B s O CA-48 D CA-21 F K A CA-14 CA-50 O V CA-20 o A R CA-49 Y. -
LIST of INDIAN CITIES on RIVERS (India)
List of important cities on river (India) The following is a list of the cities in India through which major rivers flow. S.No. City River State 1 Gangakhed Godavari Maharashtra 2 Agra Yamuna Uttar Pradesh 3 Ahmedabad Sabarmati Gujarat 4 At the confluence of Ganga, Yamuna and Allahabad Uttar Pradesh Saraswati 5 Ayodhya Sarayu Uttar Pradesh 6 Badrinath Alaknanda Uttarakhand 7 Banki Mahanadi Odisha 8 Cuttack Mahanadi Odisha 9 Baranagar Ganges West Bengal 10 Brahmapur Rushikulya Odisha 11 Chhatrapur Rushikulya Odisha 12 Bhagalpur Ganges Bihar 13 Kolkata Hooghly West Bengal 14 Cuttack Mahanadi Odisha 15 New Delhi Yamuna Delhi 16 Dibrugarh Brahmaputra Assam 17 Deesa Banas Gujarat 18 Ferozpur Sutlej Punjab 19 Guwahati Brahmaputra Assam 20 Haridwar Ganges Uttarakhand 21 Hyderabad Musi Telangana 22 Jabalpur Narmada Madhya Pradesh 23 Kanpur Ganges Uttar Pradesh 24 Kota Chambal Rajasthan 25 Jammu Tawi Jammu & Kashmir 26 Jaunpur Gomti Uttar Pradesh 27 Patna Ganges Bihar 28 Rajahmundry Godavari Andhra Pradesh 29 Srinagar Jhelum Jammu & Kashmir 30 Surat Tapi Gujarat 31 Varanasi Ganges Uttar Pradesh 32 Vijayawada Krishna Andhra Pradesh 33 Vadodara Vishwamitri Gujarat 1 Source – Wikipedia S.No. City River State 34 Mathura Yamuna Uttar Pradesh 35 Modasa Mazum Gujarat 36 Mirzapur Ganga Uttar Pradesh 37 Morbi Machchu Gujarat 38 Auraiya Yamuna Uttar Pradesh 39 Etawah Yamuna Uttar Pradesh 40 Bangalore Vrishabhavathi Karnataka 41 Farrukhabad Ganges Uttar Pradesh 42 Rangpo Teesta Sikkim 43 Rajkot Aji Gujarat 44 Gaya Falgu (Neeranjana) Bihar 45 Fatehgarh Ganges -
2019 Drik Panchang Hindu Calendar
2019 Drik Panchang Hindu Calendar Hindu Calendar for San Francisco, California, United States Amanta Calendar - new month begins from Amavasya Page 1 of 25 January 2019 Margashirsha - Pausha 1940 Navami K Pratipada S Saptami S Purnima S Ashtami K SUN 30 24 6 1 13 7 20 15 27 23 रिव 07:29 16:55 07:30 17:01 07:29 17:08 07:26 Pausha Purnima 17:15 07:22 17:23 Shakambhari Purnima Bhanu Saptami Chandra Grahan *Purna Tula Dhanu 10:56 Meena 23:23 Mithuna 10:36 Tula Chitra 18:49 U Ashadha 31:07+ Revati 23:23 Punarvasu 15:53 Swati 24:59+ Dashami K Dwitiya S Ashtami S Pratipada K Navami K MON 31 25 7 2 14 8 21 16 28 24 सोम 07:30 16:56 07:30 17:02 07:29 17:09 07:26 17:16 07:21 17:24 Pongal Chandra Darshana Makara Sankranti Tula Makara Mesha Karka Tula 19:30 Swati 19:15 Shravana Ashwini 24:27+ Pushya 12:58 Vishakha 25:45+ Ekadashi K Tritiya S Navami S Dwitiya K Dashami K TUE 1 26 8 3 15 9 22 17 29 25 मंगल 07:30 16:57 07:30 17:03 07:29 17:10 07:25 17:17 07:21 17:25 Saphala Ekadashi Tula 13:54 Makara 23:46 Mesha 30:39+ Karka 10:02 Vrishchika Vishakha 20:10 Shravana 10:11 Bharani 24:43+ Ashlesha 10:02 Anuradha 27:11+ Dwadashi K Chaturthi S Dashami S Tritiya K Ekadashi K WED 2 27 9 4 16 10 23 18,19 30 26 बुध 07:30 16:57 07:30 17:04 07:28 17:11 07:25 17:18 07:20 17:26 Sakat Chauth Pradosh Vrat Pausha Putrada Ekadashi Lambodara Sankashti Chaturth Shattila Ekadashi Vrishchika Kumbha Vrishabha Simha Vrishchika 29:11+ Anuradha 21:34 Dhanishtha 13:20 Krittika 24:11+ P Phalguni 28:52+ Jyeshtha 29:11+ Trayodashi K Panchami S Ekadashi S Panchami K Dwadashi K THU -
Gudi Padwa Is Celebrated for a Number of Reasons
Gudi Padwa is celebrated for a number of reasons. It is believed that Lord Brahma created the world on this day and is there- fore worshipped. It is also believed that the 'Gudi' (flag) is a symbol of Lord Rama's victory over Ravan and his subse- quent re-in statement to his post in Ayodhya after completing 14 years of Exile. GUDI The people of Maha- rashtra also see the gudi as a symbol of PADWA victory associated with the conquests of Copyright © 2011 Mocomi & Anibrain Digital Technologies Pvt. Ltd. All Rights Reserved. the Maratha forces led by Chhatrapati Shivaji. Gudhi is believed to ward off evil, invite prosperity and good luck into the house. India predominantly being an agrarian so- ciety, celebrations and festivals are often linked to the turn of the season and to the sowing and reaping of cops. This day also marks the end of one agricultural harvest and the beginning of a new one. GUDI INTRODUCTION PADWA Gudi Padwa is the Marathi name for Gudi Padwa is celebrated for a number of 'Chaitra Shukla Pratipada'. It is the first reasons. It is believed that Lord Brahma day of the New Year according to the Hindu created the world on this day and is there- calendar. fore worshipped. It is also believed that the 'Gudi' (flag) is a Gudi Padwa or Ugadi is celebrated in the symbol of Lord states of Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Rama's victory over some parts of Karnataka and is considered Ravan and his subse- as one of the four most auspicious days in quent re-in statement the Hindu calendar. -
Topic Plan & Resources
Year 5 Topic Plan and Resources: 8th - 12th February 2021 TOPIC LESSONS THIS WEEK RECORDED LESSON AVALIABLE ON TEAMS Science – Life cycle of a mammal Geography - deserts YES Art – Repeated patterns YES – last week’s recording RE – Explain why religious people go YES on pilgrimages PSHE – How to ask for help Science Task: Make a poster about the life cycle of a mammal. 1) Watch this video on a life cycle of mammals or read the information. Science resource 1 To get onto the website you have to type in the following: Username: student21079 Password: Colindale https://central.espresso.co.uk/espresso/primary_uk/subject/module/video/item665367/grade2/module648876/index.html?source=search- all-KS2-all-all&source-keywords=life%20cycle%20of%20a%20mammal 2) Draw or make the life cycle of a mammal. You could use the blank life cycle template Science Resource 2, the easier life cycle template Science Resource 3 or create your own. 3) Mark your work using the completed life cycle of a mammal sheet Science Resource 4. Extension: What do you think the differences are between the life cycle of a human and other mammals? 1 Science Resource 1 – Information about the life cycle of a mammal. Mammal Lift cycles All animals, including humans, have life cycles. Why are mammals different? Mammals are unique in the animal kingdom because they don’t lay eggs. They are the only animal group to give birth to live young. How long do they carry their babies (pregnant)? In humans, it takes about nine months from conception (or fertilisation) before a child is ready to be born. -
East Godavari and West Godavari Districts Andhra Pradesh
कᴂ द्रीय भूमि जल बो셍ड जल संसाधन, नदी विकास और गंगा संरक्षण विभाग, जल श啍ति मंत्रालय भारि सरकार Central Ground Water Board Department of Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation, Ministry of Jal Shakti Government of India AQUIFER MAPPING AND MANAGEMENT OF GROUND WATER RESOURCES EAST GODAVARI AND WEST GODAVARI DISTRICT, ANDHRA PRADESH दक्षक्षणी क्षेत्र, हैदराबाद Southern Region, Hyderabad REPORT ON AQUIFER MAPPING AND MANAGEMENT PLAN OF GODAVARI DELTAIC AREA PARTS OF EAST GODAVARI AND WEST GODAVARI DISTRICTS ANDHRA PRADESH CONTENTS P.No Area at a Glance 1 INTRODUCTION 1 – 10 Study Area Climate and Rainfall Drainage Geomorphology Soils Land Use, Irrigation & Cropping Pattern Previous Work 2 DATA COLLECTION AND GENERATION 11- 30 Geology Hydrogeology Ground Water Levels Ground Water Quality 3 DATA INTERPRETATION, INTEGRATION AND AQUIFER 31 – 38 MAPPING 4 GROUND WATER RESOURCES 39 – 43 5 GROUND WATER RELATED ISSUES 44 – 49 6 MANAGEMENT PLAN 50 – 52 7 SUM UP 53 – 54 Figures 1 Location and Administrative Divisions 2 2 Normal Rainfall Map 3 3 Drainage Map 5 4 Geomorphological Map 6 5 Topographic Elevation Map 7 6 Shoreline Development 7 7 Pedological Map 8 8 Land Use Pattern and Principal Crops 9 9 Area Irrigated by Different Sources 10 10 Geological Map 13 11 Geological (Schematic) Cross Section 13 12 Geological Cross Section 14 13 Schematic Map of Depth to Sand Stone 14 14 Hydrogeological Map 16 15 Depth to Water Level - Pre-Monsoon (2016) 17 16 Depth to Water Level - Post-Monsoon (2016) 17 17 Water Table Elevation Map 18 18 -
Mapping Land Subsidence of Krishna – Godavari Basin Using Persistent Scatterer Interferometry Technique
Mapping Land Subsidence of Krishna – Godavari Basin using Persistent Scatterer Interferometry Technique Lokhande Rohith Kumar, Divya Sekhar Vaka, Y. S. Rao Centre of Studies in Resources Engineering, IIT Bombay, Powai-400076, Mumbai, India Email: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] KEYWORDS: Interferometry, subsidence, PALSAR, oil and gas wells ABSTRACT SAR Interferometry (InSAR) is a technique by which a wide area can be mapped for surface deformation. The conventional InSAR technique has limitations due to baseline restriction, atmospheric phase delay and temporal decorrelation. Persistent Scatterer Interferometry (PSI) technique is an advanced InSAR technique, and it mitigates the atmospheric phase delay effect and geometric decorrelation to a large extent by utilizing a stack of interferograms and gives time series deformation with high accuracy. Extraction of oil and natural gas from underground deposits leads to land subsidence. The East coast of Andhra Pradesh (AP) state in Krishna-Godavari basin is most likely to be affected by this phenomena because of extraction of oil and natural gas from its underground reservoirs for the last two decades. In this paper, an attempt is made to know how the urban cities in this region are affected due to land subsidence using PSI technique. For this, two coastal test areas are selected and ALOS-1 PALSAR datasets from 2007 to 2011 comprising of 11 and 13 scenes are processed using PSI technique. Although the area predominantly agriculture, small villages, towns and cities provide adequate Persistent Scatterers (PS). From the results, land deformation rates of different cities in test area are observed. -
The Calendars of India
The Calendars of India By Vinod K. Mishra, Ph.D. 1 Preface. 4 1. Introduction 5 2. Basic Astronomy behind the Calendars 8 2.1 Different Kinds of Days 8 2.2 Different Kinds of Months 9 2.2.1 Synodic Month 9 2.2.2 Sidereal Month 11 2.2.3 Anomalistic Month 12 2.2.4 Draconic Month 13 2.2.5 Tropical Month 15 2.2.6 Other Lunar Periodicities 15 2.3 Different Kinds of Years 16 2.3.1 Lunar Year 17 2.3.2 Tropical Year 18 2.3.3 Siderial Year 19 2.3.4 Anomalistic Year 19 2.4 Precession of Equinoxes 19 2.5 Nutation 21 2.6 Planetary Motions 22 3. Types of Calendars 22 3.1 Lunar Calendar: Structure 23 3.2 Lunar Calendar: Example 24 3.3 Solar Calendar: Structure 26 3.4 Solar Calendar: Examples 27 3.4.1 Julian Calendar 27 3.4.2 Gregorian Calendar 28 3.4.3 Pre-Islamic Egyptian Calendar 30 3.4.4 Iranian Calendar 31 3.5 Lunisolar calendars: Structure 32 3.5.1 Method of Cycles 32 3.5.2 Improvements over Metonic Cycle 34 3.5.3 A Mathematical Model for Intercalation 34 3.5.3 Intercalation in India 35 3.6 Lunisolar Calendars: Examples 36 3.6.1 Chinese Lunisolar Year 36 3.6.2 Pre-Christian Greek Lunisolar Year 37 3.6.3 Jewish Lunisolar Year 38 3.7 Non-Astronomical Calendars 38 4. Indian Calendars 42 4.1 Traditional (Siderial Solar) 42 4.2 National Reformed (Tropical Solar) 49 4.3 The Nānakshāhī Calendar (Tropical Solar) 51 4.5 Traditional Lunisolar Year 52 4.5 Traditional Lunisolar Year (vaisnava) 58 5. -
The Indian Luni-Solar Calendar and the Concept of Adhik-Maas
Volume -3, Issue-3, July 2013 The Indian Luni-Solar Calendar and the giving rise to alternative periods of light and darkness. All human and animal life has evolved accordingly, Concept of Adhik-Maas (Extra-Month) keeping awake during the day-light but sleeping through the dark nights. Even plants follow a daily rhythm. Of Introduction: course some crafty beings have turned nocturnal to take The Hindu calendar is basically a lunar calendar and is advantage of the darkness, e.g., the beasts of prey, blood– based on the cycles of the Moon. In a purely lunar sucker mosquitoes, thieves and burglars, and of course calendar - like the Islamic calendar - months move astronomers. forward by about 11 days every solar year. But the Hindu calendar, which is actually luni-solar, tries to fit together The next natural clock in terms of importance is the the cycle of lunar months and the solar year in a single revolution of the Earth around the Sun. Early humans framework, by adding adhik-maas every 2-3 years. The noticed that over a certain period of time, the seasons concept of Adhik-Maas is unique to the traditional Hindu changed, following a fixed pattern. Near the tropics - for lunar calendars. For example, in 2012 calendar, there instance, over most of India - the hot summer gives way were 13 months with an Adhik-Maas falling between to rain, which in turn is followed by a cool winter. th th August 18 and September 16 . Further away from the equator, there were four distinct seasons - spring, summer, autumn, winter. -
MAHA KUMBH MELA 2010 HARIDWAR Kumbh Mela Is the Largest Religious Congregation in the World
MAHA KUMBH MELA 2010 HARIDWAR Kumbh Mela is the largest religious congregation in the world. According to astrologers, the 'Kumbh Fair' takes place when the planet Jupiter enters Aquarius and the Sun enters Aries. The next Maha Kumbh will be held in the northern Indian town of Haridwar on the banks of river Ganges. Millions of Hindus will have their ritual cleansing bath on eleven auspicious days from January till April 2010. The origin of the Kumbh dates back to the time when Amrita Kalasha (pot of nectar of immortality) was recovered from Samudramanthan (during the churning of the primordial sea), for which a tense war between Devtas (Gods) and Asuras (Demons) ensued. To prevent the Amrita Kalasha being forcibly taken into possession by Asuras, who were more powerful than Devtas, its safety was entrusted to the Devtas Brahaspati, Surya, Chandra and Shani. The four Devtas ran away with the Amrita Kalasha to hide it from the Asuras. Learning the conspiracy of Devtas, Asuras turned ferocious and chased the 4 Devtas running with Amrita Kalasha. The chase, lasted 12 days and nights during which the Devtas and Asuras went round the earth and during this chase, Devtas put Amrita Kalasha at Haridwar, Prayag, Ujjain and Nasik. To commemorate this holy event of the Amrita Kalasha being put at 4 places, Kumbh is celebrated every 12 years. Haridwar or “Gateway to God”, the holy city lies at the foot of the Shivalik range of the Himalayas. Legend goes that when lord Shiva sent Ganga to quench the thirst of the people, she extricated herself from the matted locks of Lord Shiva and descended to the plains at Haridwar. -
Vijaya Dashami Wishes in English
Vijaya Dashami Wishes In English Monometallic and seely Ferinand suberises while fully-fledged Sky gloom her Alaskans unsafely and abide zestfully. Biophysical Tony prolongated some chainman after homuncular Sauncho redriven enthusiastically. Culicid and languorous Gabriel never loco up-and-down when Ira mesmerized his staginess. You can also have a look at the Durga Puja wishes. Good Health And Success Ward Off Evil Lords Blessings Happy Dussehra Yummy Dussehra Triumph Over Evil Joyous Festive Season Spirit Of Goodness Happy Dussehra! We are all about Nepali Quotation, which is now available for you. It is celebrated to memorise the victory of Lord Ram over Ravana. But leaving aside esoteric question of etiquette all best wishes for future happiness! For more info about the coronavirus, see cdc. Sending happy dussehra greetings and durga ashtami wishes to corporate associates in hindi or english is a must thing to do. For example here the views can create or customize the images for the greeting cards according to their choice and requirements from this online profile of Dussehra photo card with name editing online. This appears on your profile and any content you post. Every day the sun rises to give us A message that darkness Will always be beaten by light. This Dussehra, may you and your family are showered with positivity, wealth and success. Be with you throughout your Life! Get fired with enthusiasm this dussehra! The word Dussehra originates from Sanskrit words where Dush means evil, and Hara means destroying. May your problems go up in the Smoke with the Ravana. Our culture is our real estate.