Recreation Overview
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Oregon Historic Trails Report Book (1998)
i ,' o () (\ ô OnBcox HrsroRrc Tnans Rpponr ô o o o. o o o o (--) -,J arJ-- ö o {" , ã. |¡ t I o t o I I r- L L L L L (- Presented by the Oregon Trails Coordinating Council L , May,I998 U (- Compiled by Karen Bassett, Jim Renner, and Joyce White. Copyright @ 1998 Oregon Trails Coordinating Council Salem, Oregon All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America. Oregon Historic Trails Report Table of Contents Executive summary 1 Project history 3 Introduction to Oregon's Historic Trails 7 Oregon's National Historic Trails 11 Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail I3 Oregon National Historic Trail. 27 Applegate National Historic Trail .41 Nez Perce National Historic Trail .63 Oregon's Historic Trails 75 Klamath Trail, 19th Century 17 Jedediah Smith Route, 1828 81 Nathaniel Wyeth Route, t83211834 99 Benjamin Bonneville Route, 1 833/1 834 .. 115 Ewing Young Route, 1834/1837 .. t29 V/hitman Mission Route, 184l-1847 . .. t4t Upper Columbia River Route, 1841-1851 .. 167 John Fremont Route, 1843 .. 183 Meek Cutoff, 1845 .. 199 Cutoff to the Barlow Road, 1848-1884 217 Free Emigrant Road, 1853 225 Santiam Wagon Road, 1865-1939 233 General recommendations . 241 Product development guidelines 243 Acknowledgements 241 Lewis & Clark OREGON National Historic Trail, 1804-1806 I I t . .....¡.. ,r la RivaÌ ï L (t ¡ ...--."f Pðiräldton r,i " 'f Route description I (_-- tt |". -
Interpreting Landscape Change in High Mountains of Northeastern Oregon from Long-Term Repeat Photography
United States Department of Interpreting Landscape Change in High Agriculture Forest Service Mountains of Northeastern Oregon from Pacific Northwest Research Station Long-Term Repeat Photography General Technical Report Jon M. Skovlin, Gerald S. Strickler, Jesse L. Peterson, PNW-GTR-505 May 2001 and Arthur W. Sampson Photo by Harley Richardson 1920 Photo by David Jensen 1992 Authors Jon M. Skovlin (retired) was a principal research scientist, Forestry and Range Sciences Laboratory, 1401 Gekeler Lane, La Grande, OR 97850. He now is a consultant on renewable natural resources, P.O. Box 121, Cove, OR 97824. Gerald S. Strickler (deceased) was a range scientist, Forestry and Range Sciences Laboratory, 1401 Gekeler Lane, La Grande, OR 97850. Jesse L. Peterson (deceased) was range examiner, Wallowa National Forest, Wallowa, OR, and later chief range examiner, Whitman National Forest, Baker City, OR. Arthur W. Sampson (deceased) was the pioneer range scientist, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, and later Professor of Forestry, University of California, Berkeley, CA. This publication was prepared under contract with the Blue Mountains Natural Resources Institute, La Grande, OR. All photos not otherwise credited were taken by the senior author. Cover Photos Glacier Peak is a satellite point along Eagle Cap Ridge, which is the central watershed feature of the Wallowa Mountain batholith. Upper–This photo of Benson Glacier looking south from Glacier Lake was taken in about 1920. The conspicuous glacier flow lines and crevasses affirm its activity, which had been in recession since about 1870 after the end of the Little Ice Age in about 1850. Harley Richardson captured the Benson Glacier on film when it was in rapid retreat. -
Monitoring Wolverines in Northeast Oregon – 2011
Monitoring Wolverines in Northeast Oregon – 2011 Submitted by The Wolverine Foundation, Inc. Title: Monitoring Wolverine in Northeast Oregon – 2011 Authors: Audrey J. Magoun, Patrick Valkenburg, Clinton D. Long, and Judy K. Long Funding and Logistical Support: Dale Pedersen James Short Marsha O’Dell National Park Service Norcross Wildlife Foundation Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife Seattle Foundation The Wolverine Foundation, Inc. U.S. Forest Service Wildlife Conservation Society Special thanks to all those individuals who provided observations of wolverines in the Wallowa- Whitman National Forest and other areas in Oregon. We also thank Tim Hiller, Mark Penninger, and Glenn McDonald for their assistance in the field work. This document should be cited as: Magoun, A. J., P. Valkenburg, C. D. Long, and J. K. Long. 2011. Monitoring wolverines in northeast Oregon – 2011. Final Report. The Wolverine Foundation, Inc., Kuna, Idaho, USA. 2 INTRODUCTION The Oregon Conservation Strategy lists “species data gaps” and “research and monitoring needs” for some species where basic information on occurrence and habitat associations are not known (ODFW 2006; pages 367-368). For the Blue Mountains, East Cascades, and West Cascades Ecoregions of Oregon, the Strategy lists wolverine as a species for which status is unknown but habitat may be suitable to support wolverines. ODFW lists the wolverine as Threatened in Oregon and the USFWS has recently placed the species on the candidate list under the federal Endangered Species Act. Wolverine range in the contiguous United States had contracted substantially by the mid-1900s, probably because of high levels of human-caused mortality and very low immigration rates (Aubry et al. -
Monitoring Wolverines in Northeast Oregon
Monitoring Wolverines in Northeast Oregon January 2011 – December 2012 Final Report Authors: Audrey J. Magoun Patrick Valkenburg Clinton D. Long Judy K. Long Submitted to: The Wolverine Foundation, Inc. February 2013 Cite as: A. J. Magoun, P. Valkenburg, C. D. Long, and J. K. Long. 2013. Monitoring wolverines in northeast Oregon. January 2011 – December 2012. Final Report. The Wolverine Foundation, Inc., Kuna, Idaho. [http://wolverinefoundation.org/] Copies of this report are available from: The Wolverine Foundation, Inc. [http://wolverinefoundation.org/] Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife [http://www.dfw.state.or.us/conservationstrategy/publications.asp] Oregon Wildlife Heritage Foundation [http://www.owhf.org/] U. S. Forest Service [http://www.fs.usda.gov/land/wallowa-whitman/landmanagement] Major Funding and Logistical Support The Wolverine Foundation, Inc. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife Oregon Wildlife Heritage Foundation U. S. Forest Service U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service Wolverine Discovery Center Norcross Wildlife Foundation Seattle Foundation Wildlife Conservation Society National Park Service 2 Special thanks to everyone who provided contributions, assistance, and observations of wolverines in the Wallowa-Whitman National Forest and other areas in Oregon. We appreciate all the help and interest of the staffs of the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Oregon Wildlife Heritage Foundation, U. S. Forest Service, U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Wildlife Conservation Society, and the National Park Service. We also thank the following individuals for their assistance with the field work: Jim Akenson, Holly Akenson, Malin Aronsson, Norma Biggar, Ken Bronec, Steve Bronson, Roblyn Brown, Vic Coggins, Alex Coutant, Cliff Crego, Leonard Erickson, Bjorn Hansen, Mike Hansen, Hans Hayden, Tim Hiller, Janet Hohmann, Pat Matthews, David McCullough, Glenn McDonald, Jamie McFadden, Kendrick Moholt, Mark Penninger, Jens Persson, Lynne Price, Brian Ratliff, Jamie Ratliff, John Stephenson, John Wyanens, Rebecca Watters, Russ Westlake, and Jeff Yanke. -
This Report Was Funded by the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA), U.S. Department of Energy, As Part of BPA's Program to Pr
This report was funded by the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA), U.S. Department of Energy, as part of BPA’s program to protect, mitigate, and enhance fish and wildlife affected by the development and operation of hydroelectric facilities on the Columbia River and its tributaries. The views in this report are the author’s and do not necessarily represent the views of BPA. For additional copies of this report, write to: Bonneville Power Administration Public Information Center - CKPS-1 P.O. Box 3621 Portland, OR 97208 Please include title, author, and DOE/BP number from the back cover in the request. BULL TROUT LIFE HISTORY, GENETICS, HABITAT NEEDS, AND LIMITING FACTORS IN CENTRAL AND NORTHEAST OREGON 1996 ANNUAL REPORT Prepared by: Blane L. Bellerud Stephanie Gunckel Alan R. Hemmingsen David V. Buchanan Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife Portland, OR and Philip J. Howell U.S. Forest Service North Fork John Day Ranger District Ukiah, OR Prepared for: U. S. Department of Energy Bonneville Power Administration Environment, Fish and Wildlife P.O. Box 3621 Portland, OR 97208-362 1 Project Number 95-54 Contract Number 94BI34342 OCTOBER 1997 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This study is part of a multi-year research project studying aspects of bull trout life history , ecology and genetics primarily funded by a grant form the Bonniville Power Administration. We also receive cooperation from the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, U.S. Forest Service, Portland General Electric, the Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs and the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation. We wish to thank Mary Lou Keefe and Brian Jonassen of the ODFW Grande Ronde chinook life history study and Peter Lofy and Mike McLean of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla for providing bull trout catch data from their trapping operations. -
Geographic Variations in Water Quality and Recreational Use Along the Upper Wallowa River and Selected Tributaries
AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Theodore R. McDowellfor the degree ofDoctor of Philosophy in Geography presented on December 21, 1979 Title:Geographic Variations in Water Quality and Recreational Use Along the Upper Wallowa River and Selected Tributaries Abstract approved: Redacted for privacy Assistant Pro(sp)sornarl es Rosenfeld Physical, chemical and bacterial water quality parameters of the upper Wallowa River were sampled periodically between July 2, 1978 and June 9, 1979 at nine stream and lake sampling sites.Water upstream from Wallowa Lake was typified by low nutrient concentra- tions ( generally below detectable limits except for nitrates), low. specific conductivity (50-99 micromhos), and water temperatures below 15°C.Results of bacterial sampling were inconclusive, but sites and areas warranting further study were identified. An intensive study of spatial variations in bacterial water quality and recreational use was conducted at 15 stream and lake sampling sites on the East Fork of the Wallowa River between July 5 and September 3, 1979.Streamflow, precipitation, water temperatures, and fecal coliform bacteria counts were determined two or three times per week and during storm events.Levels and patterns of recreational use were also monitored during that period.Fecal coliform counts varied significantly (at the 0.001 p level) with geographic patterns of recreational use, but there was no significant relationship between levels of recreational use.Bacterial water quality also varied signi- ficantly (at the 0.001 p level) between -
DOE/EIS-0340-SA-01: Supplement Analysis for NEOH Grande Ronde
DOE F 1325.8e Electronic Form Approved by CILR – 10/08/2002 (08-89) United States Government Department of Energy Bonneville Power Administration memorandum DATE: March 23, 2006 REPLY TO ATTN OF: KEC-4 SUBJECT: Supplement Analysis for NEOH Grande Ronde - Imnaha Spring Chinook Hatchery Project (DOE/EIS-0340-SA-01) TO: Ken Kirkman - KEWU-4 Project Manager Proposed Action: Grande Ronde - Imnaha Spring Chinook Hatchery Project Modifications Resulting from Final Design Project No.: 1988-053-01 Location: Wallowa County, Oregon Proposed By: Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) and Nez Perce Tribe Introduction: BPA, in its March 11, 2005 Record of Decision (ROD) on the Grande Ronde - Imnaha Spring Chinook Hatchery Project, decided to fund value engineering, land acquisition and final design of fish production facilities to support an ongoing program of Snake River spring chinook propagation for conservation and recovery of the species. BPA analyzed the environmental impacts of the program in the NEOH Grande Ronde - Imnaha Spring Chinook Hatchery Project (DOE/EIS-0340) completed in July 2004. Subsequently, modifications to some of the proposed facilities and sites have been made to reduce costs, improve efficiency, reduce hazards and risks, and ameliorate some physical limitations and lingering public issues associated with some aspects of certain facilities. These changes are detailed in the attached report entitled “Supplement Analysis for the NEOH Grande Ronde - Imnaha Spring Chinook Hatchery Project Final Environmental Impact Statement.” The purpose of the Supplement Analysis (SA) is to determine if a Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) is needed to analyze and disclose the environmental impacts of the proposed changes in project design since the Final EIS and ROD were issued. -
Quarterly Q2
QUARTERLY impactREPORT Q2 2019 HELLO FRIEND, The Freshwater Trust (TFT) protects and restores rivers all year round, but the next few months are our busiest season. It’s all helicopters, plants and restoration professionals on deck. Due to permitting and weather, we have a narrow window when we can install large wood structures for fish habitat and river complexity in places like the Sandy River basin.In a matter of weeks, helicopters will carry massive logs to key You’ll also hear about our fifth water quality places along a river or creek – places that have trading program to benefit the McKenzie River, been carefully identified by our project staff this won this past quarter. past quarter. These large wood structures will improve the overall river function, create new These reports are intended to shine a spotlight side channels, and increase the complexity of the on what we’ve accomplished with your support habitat for native fish species. Much of this work and provide you with a sneak peak of where we’re is paid for through grants and contracts. But going. Our past successes and future wins are another big piece comes from the dollars you’ve both thanks to you. helped raise already this year. The next couple months is also the season when Thank you for your continued our water deals shine – when the contracts we’ve signed with farmers and ranchers kick into action support of this organization. and save thousands of gallons of water in rivers that need it – when the temperatures are high and the fish need all the cool water they can get. -
OREGON FURBEARER TRAPPING and HUNTING REGULATIONS
OREGON FURBEARER TRAPPING and HUNTING REGULATIONS July 1, 2020 through June 30, 2022 Please Note: Major changes are underlined throughout this synopsis. License Requirements Trapper Education Requirement By action of the 1985 Oregon Legislature, all trappers born after June 30, Juveniles younger than 12 years of age are not required to purchase a 1968, and all first-time Oregon trappers of any age are required to license, except to hunt or trap bobcat and river otter. However, they must complete an approved trapper education course. register to receive a brand number through the Salem ODFW office. To trap bobcat or river otter, juveniles must complete the trapper education The study guide may be completed at home. Testing will take place at course. Juveniles 17 and younger must have completed hunter education Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) offices throughout the to obtain a furtaker’s license. state. A furtaker’s license will be issued by the Salem ODFW Headquarters office after the test has been successfully completed and Landowners must obtain either a furtaker’s license, a hunting license for mailed to Salem headquarters, and the license application with payment furbearers, or a free license to take furbearers on land they own and on has been received. Course materials are available by writing or which they reside. To receive the free license and brand number, the telephoning Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, I&E Division, 4034 landowner must obtain from the Salem ODFW Headquarters office, a Fairview Industrial Drive SE, Salem, OR 97302, (800) 720-6339 x76002. receipt of registration for the location of such land prior to hunting or trapping furbearing mammals on that land. -
Oregon State Parks
iocuN OR I Hi ,tP7x OREGON STATE PARKS HISTORY 1917-1963 \STATE/ COMPILED by CHESTER H. ARMSTRONG JULY I. 1965 The actual date of the i is less than thirty years ag older, supported by a few o were an innovation as so lit The Oregon parks system o beautification advocated b: Governors, the early State ] neers. The records reveal out areas, made favorable were generous with their Roy A. Klein, State Highk& ary 29, 1932, as a leader wl The state parks system thought of highway beauti many highway users who h who could not well afford t] In the park story we fii the many influential people complete, it is necessary to thought or trend in the idea the thought of highway be, may see and follow the trai present state narks system. In the preparation of th $ been examined. It was neck ing to property acquisitions deeds and agreements. as tln records of the Parks Divisik Excellent information h; State Parks and Recreatioi A Public Relations Office. As many etbers. I Preface The actual date of the founding of the Oregon State Parks System is less than thirty years ago but the fundamental principles are much older, supported by a few of the leading park people of that time. They were an innovation as so little had been done by any state in the Union. The Oregon parks system owes its beginning to the thought of highway beautification advocated by many leaders of the state, including the Governors, the early State Highway Commissioners and Highway Engi- neers. -
West Fork Wallowa River Trail #1820
FOREST TRAILS SERVICE 2 to 3 day trip Wallowa-Whitman National Forest Wallowa Mountains Visitor Center Eagle Cap Wilderness 201 East 2nd Street P.O. Box 905 Joseph, OR 97846 (541) 426-5546 www.fs.usda.gov/wallowa-whitman WEST FORK WALLOWA RIVER TRAIL #1820 TRAIL BEGINNING: West Fork Wallowa River Trailhead (Wallowa Lake) TRAIL ENDING: Hawkins Pass ACCESS: From Enterprise, Oregon, take State Highway #82 through Joseph and past Wallowa Lake. The trailhead is at the end of the road approximately one mile past the lake. Parking is available at the trailhead along with a loading ramp and hitch rails for stock. ATTRACTIONS: The trail follows the west fork of the Wallowa River through open meadows and forests. The trail is a gradual climb to Six Mile Meadow, then becomes steeper up to Hawkins Pass. Many wildflowers can be seen along the trail such as mountain bluebells, forget-me-nots, paintbrush and columbine. There are fishing opportunities near Six Mile Meadows where the river flows a little slower. Keep your eyes open for indications of past landslides and avalanches. Frazier Lake and Little Frazier Lake are at the end of this hike, where you will have spectacular views of limestone cliffs and a waterfall cascading down the cliffs. CONSIDERATIONS: Northwest Forest Passes are NOT required at Wallowa Lake Trailhead. The trail is well maintained for hikers and stock. It is signed at the trailhead and at all main junctions. This trail provides access to many other trails, and to the Lakes Basin. There are no campsites at the trailhead. -
Or Wilderness Protection in the Blue Mountain Ecoregion Have Been Identified by the Nature Conservancy As Vital to Protect Biodiversity in the Area
172 OREGON WILD Neither Cascades nor Rockies, but With Attributes of Both Blue Mountains Ecoregion xtending from Oregon’s East Cascades Slopes and Foothills to the from 30 to 130 days depending on elevation. The forests are home to Rocky Mountain intersection of Oregon, Idaho and Washington, the 15.3 million acres elk, mule deer, black bear, cougar, bobcat, coyote, beaver, marten, raccoon, fisher, of the Blue Mountains Ecoregion in Oregon are a conglomeration of pileated woodpecker, golden eagle, chickadee and nuthatch, as well as various species Emountain ranges, broad plateaus, sparse valleys, spectacular river canyons of hawks, woodpeckers, owls and songbirds. Wolves, long absent from Oregon, are and deep gorges. The highest point is the Matterhorn that rises to 9,832 making their return to the state in this ecoregion. Individuals from packs reintroduced feet in the Wallowa Mountains. The ecoregion extends into southeastern Washington in nearby Idaho are dispersing into Oregon. Fish species include bull and rainbow and west central Idaho. trout, along with numerous stocks of Pacific salmon species. Most of the mountain ranges in the Blue Mountains Ecoregion are volcanic. The Depending on precipitation, aspect, soil type, elevation, fire history and other Crooked River separates the Maury Mountains from the Ochoco Mountains, which are factors, one generally finds various combinations of Douglas-fir, ponderosa pine, lodge- separated from the Aldrich Mountains by the South Fork John Day River. The Aldrich pole, western larch, juniper and Engelmann spruce throughout the Blue Mountains. Mountains are separated from the Strawberry Mountain Range by Canyon Creek. Beginning approximately at the Lower Deschutes River and rising eastward, the These ranges generally run east-west.