SDG 11 RET Case Formatted
Public Transporter RET: Taking a New and Sustainable Route in Rotterdam Public Transporter RET: Taking a New and Sustainable Route in Rotterdam Introduction Theo Konijnendijk, Coordinator of Innovation at the Department of Management and Development at the Rotterdamse Electrische Tram (RET), was observing the city from his office in Rotterdam, Netherlands, and saw how many buses, trams and metros drove on and off. Soon, the outlook of the city might be totally different, he realised. It was the summer of 2017 and RET, the incumbent public transport company which had been an integral part of Rotterdam for more than 150 years, had been competing with other companies for the concession of public transportation in Rotterdam for the period 2019-2034. RET’s concession was renewed and RET had promised three conditions in the course of the bidding: RET would use cleaner buses, offer market- based prices, and introduce innovations to increase customer satisfaction.1 Earlier in 2017, the Dutch government had decided that only electric buses could be purchased from 2025 onwards, due to the adverse effects of diesel buses on the environment. Carbon emissions and local air pollution needed to be decreased.2 After 2030, diesel buses would no longer be allowed in the city of Rotterdam.3 For the sake of the public transport concession in Rotterdam and Rotterdam becoming a more sustainable city, RET aimed for zero carbon emissions of its entire bus fleet in 2030, by transitioning from (highly efficient) fossil fuel buses to fully electric or hydro- electric vehicles in 2030.4 Although RET’s board and management felt confident in its course of action with this concession and the transition to zero-emission buses, major challenges were arising for RET: the company needed a business plan for electric buses; the company needed to change its infrastructure to suit electric buses; the company needed to consider IT systems, communication, service and aftersales in this context.5 Especially the areas of infrastructure management (e.g.
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