Picton Property Income Limited Property Income Picton Annual Report 2020
Occupier focused, Occupier Opportunity led.
Picton Property Income Limited Annual Report 2020 91 92 93 94 95 88 117 112 119 116 120
118 Visit our website www.picton.co.uk Shareholder Information Five Financial Year Summary Glossary Financial Calendar Additional Information Additional Supplementary Disclosures Property Portfolio Financial Statements Independent Auditor’s Report Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Consolidated Balance Sheet Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 2 4 6 8 41 14 16 10 24 28 38 54 46 84 64 85 56 58 69 66 60
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Board of Directors Our Team Report Governance Corporate Nomination Committee Report Audit and Risk Committee Report Remuneration Report Property Valuation Committee Report Directors’ Report Governance Introduction Chairman’s Picton a Glance at Chairman’s Statement Our Marketplace Our Strategy Chief Executive’s Review PerformanceKey Indicators Portfolio Review Financial Review Principal Risks Being Responsible Section 172 Companies Act 2006 Statement Strategic Report Business Model Welcome 2020 Highlights Contents Business Overview By applying insight, agility and a personalised a personalised and agility insight, applying By well-located attractive, provide we service, succeed. occupiers our help to spaces Driven by our occupier focused, opportunity opportunity focused, occupier our by Driven and create acquire, we approach, led of range a wide for buildings manage occupiers.commercial
Welcome toWelcome our 2020Annual Report Business Overview Welcome
Picton Property Income Limited Annual Report 2020 Annual Report 2020 Report Annual Limited Income Property Picton
Investment Rationale
1 2 3 Business Overview
Opportunity for income Diversified exposure to the UK Established a track record of and capital growth. commercial property market. outperformance. As an asset class, UK commercial Our diversified property portfolio We are total return driven property is known for its stable consists of 47 assets in the with an income bias and have income characteristics, which over industrial, office, retail and leisure outperformed the MSCI UK the long-term have been shown to sectors, generating income from Quarterly Property Index delivering deliver over 70% of its total return. around 350 occupiers across a upper quartile returns over one,
Property is also considered cyclical, wide range of businesses. three, five and ten years. Report Strategic correlated with economic growth, and there is the potential for capital appreciation as well as income growth. 4 5 6
Our occupier focused, Our business model ensures Our responsible approach to opportunity led approach we have the flexibility to business. Governance ensures we actively manage adapt to changing market We have a responsible and our assets, maintain high conditions. ethical approach to business and occupancy and create the Our in-depth understanding of the sustainability is embedded in our space our occupiers need. UK commercial property market corporate strategy. Our asset management team has a enables us to identify and source hands-on approach and maintains a value across different sectors and close relationship with our occupiers. geographies and reposition our Our experience, knowledge and portfolio through the property personalised service ensures we cycle. We operate a covered Financial Statements provide attractive, well-located dividend policy, allowing us to spaces to help our occupiers’ invest back into the portfolio. businesses succeed. Additional Information
Visit our website for more information on why to invest www.picton.co.uk
1 Annual Report 2020 Report Annual Limited Income Property Picton Business Overview 2020 Highlights
Highlights
Financial highlights Outperforming ӱӱ Profit after tax of £22.5 million property portfolio ӱӱ Net assets of £509 million, or 93p per share ӱӱ Total property return of 5.3%, outperforming ӱӱ Total return of 4.5% MSCI UK Quarterly Property Index of -0.5% ӱӱ Earnings per share of 4.1p ӱӱ Portfolio top quartile outperformance ӱӱ Dividend cover of 105% against MSCI over one, three, five and ten years ӱӱ Like-for-like valuation increase of 1.4% ӱӱ Like-for-like rental income increase of 1.2% ӱӱ Like-for-like estimated rental value Strengthened balance sheet increase of 1.3% ӱӱ 14% reduction in total debt outstanding ӱӱ Occupancy at 89% to £167.5 million ӱӱ 104 asset management transactions ӱӱ Loan to value ratio reduced to 22% completed including: ӱӱ Raised £7 million of non-dilutive equity – 20 rent reviews – 10% ahead of ERV ӱӱ New £50 million revolving credit facility – 31 lease renewals or regears – 12% ahead completed post year end of ERV ӱӱ Further tax savings as result of REIT regime – 35 lettings or agreements to lease – 2% ahead of ERV ӱӱ Two asset disposals for £34.1 million, 15% ahead of March 2019 valuations ӱӱ £9 million invested into refurbishment projects
Responsible stewardship ӱӱ Embedded sustainability into corporate strategy, completing materiality assessment review ӱӱ Improved portfolio EPC ratings ӱӱ Incorporated energy efficiency measures into building refurbishments ӱӱ Further developed occupier and employee engagement programmes
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93p £509m £665m 4.5% 3.6% NAV per share Net assets Property valuation Total return Total shareholder (2019: 93p) (2019: £499m) (2019: £685m) (2019: 6.5%) return (2018: 90p) (2018: £487m) (2018: £684m) (2018: 14.9%) (2019: 10.1%) (2018: 4.8%) £23m 4.1p 3.5p 105% Profit after tax Earnings per share Dividends per share Dividend cover Business Overview (2019: £31m) (2019: 5.7p) (2019: 3.5p) (2019: 122%) (2018: £64m) (2018: 11.9p) (2018: 3.4p) (2018: 122%)
EPRA measures Report Strategic 93p 88p £19.9m 3.7p 11.5% EPRA NAV per share EPRA NNNAV per EPRA earnings EPRA earnings EPRA vacancy rate (2019: 93p) share (2019: £22.9m) per share (2019: 10.3%) (2018: 90p) (2019: 88p) (2018: £22.6m) (2019: 4.3p) (2018: 4.2%) (2018: 87p) (2018: 4.2p)
4.8% 5.4% 28.3% 20.2% Governance EPRA net initial yield EPRA ‘topped-up’ net EPRA cost ratio1 EPRA cost ratio2 (2019: 4.9%) initial yield (2019: 22.9%) (2019: 19.5%)
(2018: 5.5%) (2019: 5.3%) (2018: 23.7%) (2018: 19.2%) 1 Including direct vacancy costs (2018: 5.9%) 2 Excluding direct vacancy costs Financial Statements The European Public Real Estate Alternative We have reported these for Association’s (EPRA) mission is to performance measures a number of years in order to promote, develop and represent the provide a consistent comparison We use a number of alternative European public real estate sector. As with similar companies. In the performance measures (APMs) an EPRA member, Picton fully Additional Information section of this when reporting on the performance supports the EPRA Best Practices Report we provide more detailed of the business and its financial Recommendations which recognise information and reconciliations position. These do not always have the key performance measures, as to IFRS where appropriate. a standard meaning and may not detailed above. We have also be comparable to those used by Our key performance indicators highlighted other specific EPRA other entities. However, we will use include three of the key EPRA
metrics throughout the Report. Additional Information industry standard measures and measures but also total return, total terminology where possible. property return, property income return, total shareholder return, loan In common with many other listed to value ratio, cost ratio, occupier property companies we report the Read more on pages retention rate, EPC ratings and EPRA performance measures, as 112–114 employee satisfaction. The definition stated above. of these measures, and the rationale for their use, is set out in the Key Performance Indicators section.
3 Annual Report 2020 Report Annual Limited Income Property Picton Business Overview Picton at a Glance
Our values
Occupier focused, Principled We are professional, diligent and Opportunity led. strategic. Demonstrated through our transparent reporting, occupier focused approach, alignment with shareholders, delivery of our Picton We are an award winning Real Estate Promise and commitment to Investment Trust (REIT) investing in UK sustainability and positive commercial property. Our diversified environmental initiatives. Perceptive property portfolio consists of 47 assets We are insightful, thoughtful and with over 80% invested in the industrial intuitive. Demonstrated through our long-term and office sectors. track record, our gearing strategy, We acquire, create and manage producing upper quartile returns diverse sector allocation and buildings for around 350 over one, three, five and ten years. engagement with our occupiers. commercial occupiers across Progressive a wide range of businesses. Our purpose We are forward-thinking, enterprising, By applying insight, agility and a Through our occupier focused, and continually advancing. personalised service, we provide opportunity led approach, we aim attractive, well-located spaces to to be one of the consistently best Demonstrated through our culture, help our occupiers’ businesses performing diversified UK REITs. work ethic and proactivity. succeed and in turn enhance To us this means being a responsible value for our shareholders. owner of commercial real estate, We have a long-term track record helping our occupiers succeed and and have outperformed the MSCI being valued by all our stakeholders. UK Quarterly Property Index
Industrial Office Retail and Leisure weighting weighting weighting 48% 34% 18% South East 35.4% South East 17.4% Retail Warehouse 7.3% Rest of UK 12.5% Rest of UK 12.2% High Street South East 5.2% City & West End 4.2% High Street Rest of UK 4.1% Leisure 1.7%
Read more on pages Read more on pages Read more on pages 32-33 34–35 36–37
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Corporate statistics Portfolio statistics £509m 3.9% 47 4.2m sq ft Net assets Dividend yield Number of assets Area £485m 1.1% £665m 89%
Market capitalisation Cost ratio Value Occupancy Business Overview £168m 22% 4.9% 6.4% Borrowings Loan to value Net initial yield Reversionary yield
Top five occupiers Contracted % of total Occupier rent (£m) contracted rent Public sector 1.7 4.3 Strategic Report Strategic Belkin Limited 1.7 4.2 B&Q Plc 1.2 3.1 The Random House Group Limited 1.2 3.0 Snorkel Europe Limited 1.1 2.8 6.9 17.4
Top five assets Capital value Assets Property type (£m) Governance Parkbury Industrial Estate, Radlett, Herts. Industrial >40 River Way Industrial Estate, Harlow, Essex Industrial >40 Angel Gate, City Road, London EC1 Office 30–40 Stanford Building, Long Acre, London WC2 Retail 30–40 Tower Wharf, Cheese Lane, Bristol Office 20–30
Awards Financial Statements
Citywire Investment Investment Company of the Trust Awards – Winner Year Awards – Property 2019, 2018, 2017 Winner 2018, 2017, 2016
Moneywise Investment Money Observer Trust Trust Awards – 2018 Awards – Best Property Trust Winner 2018, 2017, 2016 Additional Information
MSCI UK Property EPRA Gold Awards – Investment Awards – 2018 Financial Reporting – 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015 Sustainability Reporting – 2019
5 Annual Report 2020 Report Annual Limited Income Property Picton Business Overview Chairman’s Statement
An encouraging year of strategic progress and achievement.
I am pleased to report Covid-19 impact and response Performance another successful year, The defensive positioning of the The property portfolio has again Company over the last 12 months has delivered upper quartile performance delivering a profit after meant that we are in a relatively strong against the MSCI UK Quarterly tax of £23 million, despite position and able to withstand the Property Index over the year. Likewise, unprecedented shock of the Covid-19 our shareholder total return for the the uncertain political pandemic. We have the lowest loan to period was in the upper quartile range and economic backdrop value ratio since the inception of the compared to our peers. business, as well as fully undrawn loan Our total return was 4.5% over the created by Brexit and facilities totalling £50 million. the effects of the year. Whilst this is relatively modest for Our short-term targets are focused Picton, it compares favourably to the Covid-19 pandemic. around reducing the impact on our negative market return, as measured business and working with our by MSCI. occupiers to get through this difficult EPRA earnings were lower for the year, Further to the actions taken last year, situation. We recognise both the short which is in part a reflection of the we are in a strong position with low and longer-term effects on the operating environment that has gearing of 22%, a healthy balance business and the importance of hindered progress with our pipeline of sheet and over 80% of the portfolio adapting our strategy to reflect the lettings and refurbishments. Equally, invested in the industrial and office changing habits and needs of our debt reduction through asset sales to sectors which have been less occupiers. We have achieved good protect the longer-term income impacted by the lockdown. rent collection figures compared to profile has also had a short-term the market and have been working Throughout the year we have been impact on earnings. operating in a UK property market with occupiers as required to help characterised by fewer investment them through this crisis. Recognising We are cognisant of the discount to transactions and an occupational the two components of property net asset value that has emerged market where activity has slowed. returns are not only income but since the year end and believe that Many companies were already in ‘wait capital performance, we believe this is there is a clear disconnect between and see’ mode awaiting an outcome also the best approach to achieving the performance of the Group and the on Brexit, and have now moved into long-term value for shareholders. share price. A focus of the Board will be to ensure that we reduce this temporary lockdown as a result of As the lockdown starts to gradually discount over the coming year. Covid-19, although Government ease, our attention is turning to the support has helped mitigate a very reoccupation of our buildings, the difficult situation. restarting of refurbishment projects and leasing space, ensuring all of these activities are managed safely.
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Purpose and strategy We made two disposals at a healthy Governance and Board During the year, the Board has premium to the March 2019 valuation, composition which enabled us to capture upside reviewed the purpose and strategy I had expected to write this report as that had been created through asset of the Group to ensure Picton, as Chairman for the last time as I was management. There were no a UK REIT, continues to deliver due to retire from the Board in June of acquisitions during the year. attractive income and capital this year. Covid-19 has created all sorts returns to its shareholders over While we have grown like-for-like of unforeseen circumstances and my the long-term. As a result we passing rent over the period, we would proposed successor, Nicholas Wiles, have redefined our purpose as: have liked to make further progress has had to step down from the Board “Through our occupier focused, and have two key voids to fill: one following his recent and unexpected in Rugby, where the refurbishment appointment as Chief Executive at
opportunity led approach, we aim to Business Overview be one of the consistently best completed in February, and another PayPoint Plc, having previously been performing diversified UK REITs. To us at Stanford Building in Covent Chairman. We have recommenced this means being a responsible owner Garden, where the refurbishment has the process to find a suitable of commercial real estate, helping our been delayed due to Government successor, but it is vitally important occupiers succeed and being valued lockdown restrictions. These, along in these times that continuity is by all our stakeholders.” with other vacancies, provide provided, so at the request of the scope for us to increase occupancy Board I have agreed and confirmed We have in place three distinct and income going forwards. my commitment to remain in strategic pillars: Portfolio Performance, position until a new Chair is in place. Operational Excellence and Acting Capital structure Responsibly. These will ensure we are We have also started the process
Our strategic approach in recent years Report Strategic able to deliver on our purpose. to appoint a successor for Roger has meant that we have entered the Lewis, currently Chair of the Property I think it is also important to highlight Covid-19 crisis in a position of strength. Valuation Committee, and we the progress we have been making on We further reduced our loan to value hope to be able to make a further sustainability and we have this year ratio over the course of the year announcement in that regard shortly. formally embedded this into our through a combination of asset sales, corporate strategy. debt repayment and a small non- Outlook Further details of this and our business dilutive equity raise last June. Whilst our focus remains very much model are included on pages 8 to 9. around short-term issues and Since the year end, we have mitigating the impact of Covid-19, completed a new single revolving Property portfolio we recognise that we must also
credit facility for an initial three- Governance be thinking strategically about the The outperformance of our property year term, replacing two existing changing long-term trends and portfolio was driven by several factors. facilities that were due to expire demand for commercial property. It is well positioned with over 80% in in 2021. This gives the Company We think these recent events have the better performing industrial and access to up to £50 million of accelerated embedded trends office sectors. The best performing undrawn facilities, providing us in several areas, including online subsector according to MSCI was with a lower cost of debt and even retail, flexible working, digital and South East industrial, which is where greater headroom and flexibility. over 35% of our portfolio is invested. technological disruption to name but a few. In addition, a growing Key themes during the year were Dividends sense of environmental impact and reinvestment into the portfolio and We are acutely aware that the the need for change has been self- upgrading of assets. This activity has provision of income is important to evident in lockdown. We had already Financial Statements delivered letting successes and investors, so our recent decision to been considering disruptive trends retained occupiers across the portfolio. reduce the dividend, even if and whilst we believe the portfolio We have achieved considerable temporary, was not taken lightly. While is well positioned, this situation is success working with existing Picton is in a much better place than evolving and continues to be kept occupiers to extend income. During most of its peers, we are not immune under constant review. I believe the year we saw a significant number to the impact that Covid-19 is having our purpose, strategy and business of transactions aimed at mitigating on our occupiers. model ensure we are well placed income risk due to materialise in The additional flexibility that this to respond to both the challenges 2020/21. This included income with extra headroom provides will enable and opportunities that lie ahead. four of our largest occupiers.
us to support our occupiers where Additional Information appropriate, and will help us to protect Nicholas Thompson as far as possible both income and Chairman capital over the longer-term. This was 22 June 2020 a prudent decision taken in the long- term interest of all of our stakeholders.
7 Annual Report 2020 Report Annual Limited Income Property Picton Strategic Report Business Model
Our Business Model
Through our occupier focused, opportunity led Our business model creates approach, we aim to be one of the consistently best performing diversified UK REITs. To us this means being value through owning a a responsible owner of commercial real estate, helping our occupiers succeed and being valued by all our portfolio that generates a stakeholders. In order to deliver on our purpose, we have in place diversified and stable income three distinct strategic pillars; Portfolio Performance, Operational Excellence and Acting Responsibly. These stream. We have the flexibility pillars include a range of strategic priorities which guide to adapt to changing market the direction of our business and are regularly reviewed.
conditions and so deliver value Read more on pages to our stakeholders through 14–15 the property cycle.
Shareholders Occupiers
Communities Our people
For more detailed information Environment on our stakeholders, see our Section 172 statement
Read more on pages 52–53
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Our business model is driven by knowledge, expertise 1 Overview Business and research led decision making. Stock selection and acquisition We have established a diversified UK property portfolio and while income focused, we will consider opportunities where we can enhance value and/or income.
1 Report Strategic 2 Stock selection and acquisition Creating value through proactive asset management 3 - buying into growth assets, Selling assets to locations or sectors recycle into better opportunities Our diverse occupier base generates a stable income stream, which we aim to grow through active
management and capturing Governance market rental uplifts. Our occupier focused, opportunity led approach 2 ensures we create space that Creating value - meets our occupiers’ needs in buying into growth order to maintain high levels of assets, locations occupancy across the portfolio. or sectors
3 Selling assets to recycle This is underpinned by: into better opportunities Financial Statements We identify opportunities at the right point in the property cycle to dispose of assets to allow reinvestment. Risk management Responsibility Our diverse portfolio and occupier We have a responsible and ethical base spreads risk and generates a approach to business and stable income stream throughout the sustainability is embedded in our property cycle. We will adapt our corporate strategy. We understand capital structure and use debt the impact of our business on the effectively to achieve enhanced environment and are committed to Additional Information returns. We will maintain a covered creating and delivering value for the dividend policy, to generate surplus benefit of all our stakeholders. cash and allow us to invest back into the portfolio.
Read more on pages 19–23
9 Annual Report 2020 Report Annual Limited Income Property Picton Strategic Report Our Marketplace
Our Marketplace
Economic backdrop In response to the pandemic, the It was a very difficult year for the For much of the year Brexit weighed Bank of England dropped the bank retail sector, with challenging trading heavily on the UK economy. rate twice in March, from 0.75% conditions leading to a high number to 0.25% and then again to 0.1%. of retail failures. The situation has been The lack of clarity surrounding the The extent to which these low significantly impacted by the Covid-19 nature and timing of the UK’s exit interest rates can support consumer lockdown starting in March 2020. The from the European Union was spending and jobs in the coming retail sector produced a total return of responsible for widespread political months is yet to be determined. -9.8% for the year to March 2020. This and economic uncertainty. Weaker comprised capital growth of -14.5% productivity growth came as a result UK property market and income return of 5.4%. Rental of reduced business investment and values fell -5.7% over the period and According to the MSCI UK Quarterly the redirection of resources to prepare were negative across all subsectors, Property Index, commercial property for possible Brexit outcomes. ranging from -8.2% to -1.7%. Retail delivered a total return of -0.5% for subsector capital growth ranged from Despite Brexit, economic indicators the year ended March 2020. The -22.6% to -1.0%. Equivalent yields for remained reasonably robust. In negative total return is attributable to retail property now stand at 6.4%. 2019 Gross Domestic Product (GDP) the downturn experienced in the final grew by 1.4%. To put this into an quarter ending March 2020. Until then, The impact of the Covid-19 international context, the G7 Major quarterly total returns were positive. pandemic is not fully reflected in Advanced Economies had an average the above numbers. The MSCI UK The reduction relative to last year was GDP growth of 1.6% per annum Monthly Property Index showed for driven by capital value falls of -4.8% for the group, with the UK in third the two-month April – May 2020 and an income return of 4.5%. Capital place behind the USA and Canada. period, that overall capital values growth was negative quarter-on- for All Property have declined For the three months leading up to quarter but worsened considerably -2.9% and ERVs are down -0.6%. March 2020, the UK’s unemployment in the three months to March 2020. rate was at a near record low of By comparison, for the year to March For the same period, capital values 3.9%, and annual growth in average 2019, capital growth was 0.1% and in the industrial sector saw a decline weekly earnings was 2.4%. In real the income return was 4.4%. of -1.6% and ERVs grew by 0.1%. terms, annual pay growth has been In the office sector capital values Industrial was the top performing positive since February 2018. The declined -2.1% and ERVs -0.1%. The sector for the year to March 2020, 12-month Consumer Price Index retail sector is the worst affected showing good signs of rental and (CPI) was 1.3% in December 2019, with capital values showing a decline capital growth. The industrial sector rising to 1.5% in March 2020. of -5.0% and ERVs down -2.0%. 12-month total return was 5.7%, Today, the Covid-19 global pandemic comprising 1.3% capital growth According to Property Data, the total has changed priorities and the and 4.3% income return. Industrial investment volume for the year to economic outlook dramatically. ERV growth for the period was March 2020 was £56.5 billion, an 8.3% Despite the UK easing the lockdown, 2.7%, with a range of 1.7% to 4.2% decrease from the year to March social distancing will change within subsectors. Capital growth 2019. The volume of investment by habits for some months to come, ranged from -0.5% to 4.2% within overseas investors in the year to March and uncertainty and volatility will subsectors. Equivalent yields for 2020 was £30.5 billion, accounting for continue to impact the economy with industrial property now stand at 5.3%. 53.9% of all transactions. Illustrating potentially long-lasting consequences. the liquidity issues within the retail The office sector produced a total sector, it had investment transactions Recent data shows the dramatic return of 3.3% for the year to March of just £5.0 billion, accounting for impact the lockdown is having 2020, comprising -0.5% capital growth only 8.9% of all transactions. on the UK economy, with GDP and 3.8% income return. Whilst recording its weakest ever monthly capital values showed a decline in the During the Covid-19 lockdown it decline at -20.4% in April. final quarter, for the nine months to has been extremely difficult to buy December 2019 MSCI capital growth Although the UK will be in recession or sell property and the impact on for All Offices was 0.4%. For the year to in the second quarter of 2020 as the investment volumes and pricing March 2020, central London and the lockdown eases, the magnitude of is yet to be fully realised. Despite South East office markets were the the economic impact and speed lowering investment returns available only subsectors to produce positive of recovery are not easily gauged. elsewhere, the risk premium capital growth. All Office annual rental The Office for Budget Responsibility attached to property looks set growth was 1.4%, ranging from 0.5% has forecast an annual decline of to increase, reflecting greater to 2.3% within subsectors. The range 12.8% for 2020, with unemployment income risk in the short-term. of capital growth by subsector was rising from 4.0% to 7.3% in the from -3.2% to 1.8%. Equivalent yields final three months of the year. for office property now stand at 5.6%.
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Market drivers and impacts Market driver Impact
Covid-19 ӱӱ A recession is imminent, resulting in sharp deterioration in consumer and business confidence. The lockdown and social distancing measures imposed by the UK Government to curb the spread ӱӱ Deglobalisation of the travel industry, supply chains of Covid-19 have resulted in rapid deterioration of and the movement of goods and services. the UK economic and property market outlook. ӱӱ Occupier reassessment of building requirements and In the longer-term, the unwinding of the lockdown and expansion plans. Business Overview Business so called ‘new normal’ way in which we live will have ӱӱ Increased reliance on e-commerce and logistics implications for property investors and occupiers. operators to the detriment of bricks and mortar retail. ӱӱ The retail sector is bolstered by the more positive outlook for supermarkets. ӱӱ Expect lasting impact on the leisure and restaurant industries; a reduction in travel and increase in time spent online.
Economy ӱӱ The Centre for European Reform estimate the impact on potential output to mid-2018 was a reduction of Strategic Report Strategic The media spotlight is no longer on Brexit, but key issues 2.5% as a result of the Brexit vote. remain unresolved. ӱӱ Clarity on the specifics of the trading agreement will The UK left the European Union on 31 January 2020 and is begin to assuage this. now in a transition period under the withdrawal agreement until the end of the year. ӱӱ As well as cross sector problems such as workforce shortages, business sectors each face their own Negotiations for a free trade agreement are underway. specific Brexit challenges.
Property cycles ӱӱ Each property sector is subject to its own cycle, with demand and supply affecting investor demand and The property market is cyclical, with performance rental value growth. linked to economic growth. The balance of supply Governance and demand in the investment and occupier markets ӱӱ The retail sector is operating within a very challenging impact pricing and rental growth respectively. environment, with declining capital values and rental decline pulling away from the other main sectors. Historically, all property sectors have moved through cycles broadly in unison, however more recently ӱӱ There is polarisation within sectors as the current there is a greater divergence between sectors. public health risks and economic headwinds have different impacts on subsectors. For example, in retail, Almost all subsectors in the MSCI UK Quarterly supermarkets experienced boosted sales and footfall, Property Index are currently experiencing declining while all other non-essential stores were forced to capital values following Covid-19. The declines close. are most strongly felt in the retail sector. Financial Statements
Technology ӱӱ The acceleration in the adoption of remote and flexible working during the pandemic is unlikely to be The continued rise of online retail, now including food, fully reversed. challenges the conventional retail and leisure sectors. ӱӱ Office occupiers will be prompted to reassess Video conferencing is available to all and requirements for size, location, layout and density. is being fully utilised in lockdown. ӱӱ A robotic workforce is unaffected by a public health Robotics and automation, smart devices and the crisis. advancement of 5G technology are all key drivers of change within society and the workplace. ӱӱ Big Data, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
are shaping the future of the workforce and the Additional Information requirements for buildings in which they operate.
Sustainability ӱӱ Declaration of ESG policies and progression to targets is now the norm for UK businesses. There is heightened public awareness of environmental and social issues. ӱӱ Occupiers are increasingly considering employee wellbeing when selecting space. Natural light, High profile media coverage on topics including the climate biophilia, fitness facilities and excellent occupier emergency and plastic pollution has brought sustainability amenities all provide a competitive edge. and societal impact central to the corporate agenda.
11 Annual Report 2020 Report Annual Limited Income Property Picton Strategic Report Our Marketplace continued
Standard industrial units, particularly in the supply constrained markets of London and the South East, are expected to deliver the strongest sector performance. Land constraints and change of use in these areas have limited supply. Robust demand pushed rents to record highs. Given rent affordability pressures and the current economic climate, rental growth is forecast to fall back from an elevated level. It is anticipated that some standard industrial occupiers, such as last mile logistics operators, will seek to Industrial increase floor space in order to service heightened consumer demand from online retailing. As industrial property is arguably more able to accommodate social distancing guidelines than other sectors, it appears well placed to market trends weather the storm. The long-term outlook for standard industrial property is the most encouraging, underpinned by tight supply and healthy demand. The outlook is less positive for big box logistics, where a recent increase in speculative development is expected to be met with downward pressure on rents. The fate of the logistics sector is more closely tied to retailers, who are faced with extraordinary challenges in the current climate.
Office vacancy rates are generally low by historic standards and development activity is not at the level seen before the 2008 Global Financial Crisis. Under more ordinary economic conditions, healthy rental growth would be expected. However, with strong ties to financial markets, office sector demand is expected to be subdued in the current climate. In addition, the Government’s recommendation to work from home during the pandemic has forced previously reluctant employers to adopt remote and more flexible working Office practices, a trend which is unlikely to revert entirely. This may prompt occupiers to reassess requirements for office floorplate size, capacity and location. Expansion plans are likely to be put on hold. market trends There is particular concern that flexible office providers, for whom customer demand can be turned off very quickly, may struggle to survive. However, as the economy begins to improve it is perhaps these flexible leasing models that will be the most attractive in the future.
The retail sector was already suffering from structural issues before the lockdown and social distancing measures were put in place. In March 2020, the monthly retail sales volume suffered the largest fall since records began. All non-essential retail outlets were ordered to close in an extraordinarily unprecedented blow to the already ailing sector. The likelihood is that the 2018/19 theme of retail failures and CVAs will continue at an accelerated rate, especially for those that do not have well established Retail and online offerings. Recent examples include Warehouse, Oasis and Laura Ashley. Online sales, as a proportion of all retailing, reached a record high of 22.3% in Leisure market March 2020 as consumers switched to online purchasing during the pandemic. The leisure sector faces its own unique long-term challenges if temporary closures lead to behavioural changes in businesses and consumers. The extent trends to which the recent adoption of online meeting platforms will curtail business travel plans is yet to be realised. Virtual entertainment, media streaming platforms and other online offerings, previously a threat to cinemas and other leisure activities, will be strengthened by prolonged social distancing measures. Food stores, on the other hand, saw the strongest monthly sales growth on record in March 2020 as consumers sought to stockpile goods ahead of the lockdown. With rising vacancy leading to an oversupply of retail units, downward pressure on rents looks set to continue in most retail markets.
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What this means for Picton Our response to these trends ӱӱ The portfolio is well positioned by being ӱӱ Picton’s occupier focused approach has enabled us to capitalise overweight to the industrial sector. We will on strong demand for industrial property and grow ERVs continue to acquire complementary assets through new lettings, regears and rent reviews. in this sector where possible. ӱӱ With a structural shift towards online retail, growth in delivery ӱӱ We will seek to capture rental growth apps and increased expectation for shorter delivery times, means through new lettings and occupier industrial property continues to remain in demand. transactions. ӱӱ Picton will strategically maintain its overweight position in the ӱӱ We envisage only limited and selective sector, applying an opportunity led approach to expand this disposals. element of the portfolio when appropriate and would seek to
capitalise on liquidity when the investment market opens and if Overview Business there are suitable purchasing opportunities.
What this means for Picton Our response to these trends ӱӱ We will retain our balance of regional ӱӱ We have been upgrading space, focusing on amenities and Strategic Report Strategic offices with reduced London exposure. making improvements in energy efficiency, ensuring our ӱӱ We will seek to capture rental growth buildings meet occupier expectations. through new lettings and occupier ӱӱ Picton will continue to actively manage the office portfolio, transactions. aiming to capitalise on rental growth, particularly within the ӱӱ We recognise that in the short-term we regions, and engage with existing and potential occupiers to may need to provide more flexible leasing grow occupancy and income in the portfolio. arrangements reflecting the current ӱӱ When strategically considering the future of the office portfolio, market. due diligence and research will include a focus on UK wide infrastructure improvement projects. This will help to ensure that the office portfolio is positioned in locations likely to experience the highest levels of growth and benefit from continuing Governance improvements in the most desirable cities and leading office markets.
What this means for Picton Our response to these trends ӱӱ There is likely to be lower demand for retail ӱӱ Picton remains very cautious on the outlook for the retail sector. property in the short to medium-term. ӱӱ Picton is pursuing opportunities to convert retail property to ӱӱ We expect rental income in this element other higher value uses. of the portfolio to reduce in the medium- ӱӱ Through engaging with occupiers, we seek to create open term. dialogue enabling opportunities to extend income and maintain Financial Statements occupancy, but reflecting lower rental levels. ӱӱ We have refurbished space to enhance the retail experience, helping occupiers attract and retain customers. ӱӱ We will seek to reduce our retail exposure over the next 12 months. Additional Information
13 Annual Report 2020 Report Annual Limited Income Property Picton Strategic Report Our Strategy
We have a strategy focused on delivering our purpose
Purpose 3 1
Through our occupier focused, Portfolio 2 opportunity led approach, we aim to be one of the consistently best Performance performing diversified UK REITs. To us this means being a responsible owner Creating and owning a of commercial real estate, helping our portfolio which provides occupiers succeed and being valued income and capital growth by all our stakeholders. 1 Growing occupancy Strategy and income profile In order to deliver on our purpose, we 2 have in place three distinct strategic pillars: Portfolio Performance, Enhancing asset quality, Operational Excellence and Acting providing space that Responsibly. These pillars include a 3 meets occupier demand range of strategic priorities which guide the direction of our business Outperforming the and are regularly reviewed. MSCI UK Quarterly 4 Property Index
Associated Risks & Connected KPIs
2 5 6 7 8 A C D G I J
Read more on pages 19-23
14 Annual Report 2020 Report Annual Limited Income Property Picton Business Overview Business
3 1 3 1
Operational 2 Acting 2
Excellence Responsibly Report Strategic
Maintaining an efficient Ensuring we maintain our operating platform, utilising company values, positive 1 technology as appropriate 1 working culture and alignment of the team Having an agile and flexible business model, adaptable to Working closely with our Governance market trends occupiers, shareholders 2 2 and other stakeholders Delivering earnings growth Ensuring sustainability is integrated within our business 3 3 model and how we and our occupiers operate Having an appropriate Financial Statements capital structure for the 4 market cycle Growing to deliver 5 economies of scale Additional Information
Associated Risks & Connected KPIs Associated Risks & Connected KPIs
1 3 4 10 11 E F H 4 9 B K L
Read more on pages Read more on pages 19-23 19-23
15 Annual Report 2020 Report Annual Limited Income Property Picton Strategic Report Chief Executive’s Review
Continued upper quartile performance
Alongside running the business in these extraordinary market conditions, this year we have also focused on reviewing our strategy to ensure it reflects emerging trends.
The three key pillars of our strategy are positioned, with a high exposure to Portfolio Performance, Operational industrial, warehouse and logistics, Excellence and Acting Responsibly. alongside the regional office market. £22.5m These do not dramatically change the It is likely, however, that any prolonged direction of the business, but better lockdown will change habits and Total profit define our areas of focus through occupational requirements. As the the more detailed priorities (listed on impact becomes clearer we will have pages 14 to 15) and ensure we are best to ensure our portfolio approach placed to deliver on our purpose. remains relevant to maintain our £509m track record of outperformance. The impact of Covid-19 has in the Net assets short-term led to an almost complete shutdown in both the commercial Covid-19 response leasing and investment markets. We continue to operate effectively This makes it harder than usual and all of our employees have been 93p for valuers to provide a valuation working remotely since mid-March. NAV per share or estimates of market price We have not needed to furlough any when there is no market itself. members of our team or access any form of Government support. The This uncertainty has led to the health and safety of our employees, 3.7p suspension of open-ended property our occupiers and service providers funds, and significant volatility within EPRA earnings per share is paramount and our actions to listed property company shares. date have been effective in ensuring There is currently a clear arbitrage this. This shutdown has affected our between pricing listed and unlisted occupiers to varying degrees, but property vehicles. We think there will it is encouraging to see buildings be renewed selling pressure from being re-occupied, albeit in line these open-ended structures when with social distancing measures, they reopen, which may in itself create and we are working to establish opportunistic buying opportunities proper protocols as the lockdown for those that are well capitalised. is gradually eased. Central London, Looking back, the primary concern last with its reliance on public transport, year was about the impact of Brexit would appear less ready to return on trade and occupational demand. to work than other parts of the UK, The uncertainty created by the but a safe and steady approach is political process led many companies sensible under the circumstances to delay occupancy decisions and and this matches the feedback we whilst these risks have not yet gone are receiving from our occupiers. away, in January we were starting to Whilst the March rent collection see positive signals and an increase in number stands at 82%, which is lower occupational and investment demand than last year, we recognise that following the General Election result there will be a short-term impact as and the certainty that provided. a result of the lockdown. We think Last year we made no acquisitions it is appropriate to look at individual and where we made disposals we circumstances and be creative used the proceeds to repay debt to protect value and also provide and reduce our gearing. We are well support to occupiers as required.
16 Annual Report 2020 Report Annual Limited Income Property Picton
will always be outperforming and underperforming elements, our positioning against the retail and leisure sector in favour of industrial and regional offices has been advantageous for some time. We have made significant progress in enhancing our assets this year. Our refurbishment programme totalled £9 million, which is a substantial increase on preceding years. We have also had considerable success Overview Business working with our occupiers, enabling them to have space that meets their needs. We have undertaken some key transactions, extending income, de-risking our cash flow, and these are detailed in the subsequent case studies. Although we have grown the passing rent on a like-for-like basis, the strategy to keep gearing low does have an impact on overall income, and with debt costs generally lower than Report Strategic property yields, there is still a trade-off between capital and income returns. It has been frustrating that we have not grown occupancy over the year, which currently stands at 89%. Ultimately these vacancies provide a significant element of the future income upside potential. Against a difficult backdrop, the Governance We do however have to strike the leasing markets have not been easy right balance between occupier and and a number of refurbishment shareholder, recognising these are projects took longer to complete We believe our assets, difficult circumstances for all. We are and consequently delayed letting our team and our strategy fortunate to have already established prospects. We also sold income good relationships with our occupiers producing assets to de-risk the will continue to drive well ahead of this crisis, so we have a balance sheet which has had a our success. good understanding of their business negative impact on income and needs. We will look at circumstances occupancy, but equally have Michael Morris on a case-by-case basis and prioritise protected our capital position Chief Executive needs across the portfolio. Equally, and crystallised gains. Financial Statements we need to find creative solutions to this problem and by offering short- Operational Excellence term cash flow assistance we may We have undertaken and well be able to protect or enhance implemented several measures capital values, by virtue of longer aimed at increasing the efficiency lease commitments, stepped rents within the business. During the year or agreeing future rent increases. we introduced an asset management The recently announced dividend system, Coyote, to better manage reduction will enable us to deliver our assets, as well as a new IT system. the best outcomes in this regard. Both systems are working well as
we continue to work remotely. Additional Information Portfolio Performance We have recruited a Head of We have again continued to Occupier Services to strengthen outperform the MSCI UK Quarterly our property management service Property Index. Our track record delivery, a further commitment to now means we have outperformed our occupier focused approach. that Index since inception and over We continue to have an agile and the last one, three, five and ten flexible business and the speed with years. Recognising the diversified which we were able to adapt to nature of the portfolio, where there remote working is testament to this.
17 Annual Report 2020 Report Annual Limited Income Property Picton Strategic Report Chief Executive’s Review continued
From an income perspective our We have maintained our company EPRA earnings are lower, reflecting values, positive working culture and activity referred to in the Portfolio alignment of the team throughout Performance section above. We have the year. We specifically undertook There is significant reduced our gearing over the year, an employee survey last year embedded upside in concerned about risks associated with and the results of this were fed Brexit, but this has proved timely back to the Board via our Non- the portfolio income recognising the adverse impact of Executive Director responsible profile from the current Covid-19. for employee engagement. occupancy level. Our net asset growth has been more muted than in previous years, but this Outlook Michael Morris is not unexpected recognising market Recognising our newly defined Chief Executive conditions. We believe our assets, our purpose and that property returns team and our strategy will continue to are driven by both income and drive our success. Growth, be that capital, our focus is currently two- organic or through acquisition, will be fold. In the short-term we need to considered so long as it creates value work through lockdown and help for shareholders. our occupiers get their businesses Picton has low leverage and back up and running. Workplace significant operational headroom Acting Responsibly protocols, lease restructurings and against covenants. The majority of financial assistance are all aspects that We have made significant progress the portfolio is invested in sectors will protect value for shareholders. strengthening relationships with that have been less impacted occupiers this year and this is borne We are also focused on the future and through Covid-19, and likely to out by the portfolio activity and how this short-term disruption may rebound more quickly. It is clear projects we have undertaken. well change future occupational that the digital transformation will requirements and consequently continue apace, be that increased The work we have done this year create opportunities. We need to own home working or further spend to promote and deliver our Picton assets where there is continued online and our portfolio will need to Promise – focused on Action, occupational demand, enabling a continue to adapt to these changes. Community, Technology, Support and growing income profile, and in turn Sustainability - has many overlapping Our focus is to control what we capital appreciation. features and we believe our occupiers, can, manage risks and focus and indeed future occupiers, will There is significant embedded on future opportunities. want to work and engage with a upside in the portfolio income landlord that shares similar values on profile from the current occupancy Michael Morris not only reducing emissions but a level. Once markets reopen, Chief Executive broader array of sustainability issues. finding occupiers for this vacant 22 June 2020 space is an absolute priority. We provide regular shareholder updates and through Edison provide Our strategy, which offers a diverse regular updates and video interviews. approach and allows us the flexibility Through our brokers JP Morgan, to adjust the portfolio to better Stifel and specifically in the regional performing sectors, ensures we are wealth management community not constrained to a single sector with Kepler, we have regular strategy, with limited ways to exit, as engagement with both existing has been the case for some of the and prospective shareholders. REIT specialists in recent years. We continue to manage the business Whilst sustainability has been a through these events so we come out focus of ours for many years, the the other side in a strong position. We introduction of a Responsibility will continue to provide updates as we Committee in 2018 further integrated make progress this year. this within our business model and sustainability now forms part of our corporate strategy. We have engaged with occupiers and investors this year to review and better understand material issues in order to progress our sustainability initiatives. We were awarded EPRA Gold for our separate Sustainability Report last year and we are part of GRESB.
18 Annual Report 2020 Report Annual Limited Income Property Picton
Our strategy in action
2/ 3 1 2
Tower Wharf, Bristol Overview Business At Tower Wharf in Bristol, we further upgraded the space through the refurbishment of the reception, common areas and installation of additional shower facilities. Acting Responsibly As a result of these improvements, we worked with an existing occupier, Working closely with our occupiers, enabling them to expand within the building, upsizing them by 73% to 19,000 shareholders and other stakeholders.
sq ft. We secured a minimum of ten Report Strategic Working with our occupiers is fundamental to what we do years at an initial rent of £0.5 million, 5% and assists us in identifying asset management above ERV. opportunities, especially when occupiers need to expand Elsewhere in the building, we moved an and contract. Knowing what our occupiers’ business needs occupier break option out by three years are allows us to work with them to restructure leases, to August 2023 and settled a rent review, increase lease lengths, and potentially enhance rents by, for securing £0.4 million per annum, 4% example, surrendering leases where the passing rent is ahead of ERV. below the market level.
Read more on pages 34–35 Governance
1/ 3 1 2
Shipton Way, Rushden At our distribution unit in Rushden, we worked with our largest occupier ahead of their lease expiry in early
2020. We knew the space was too Financial Statements large for their current requirements so we worked to identify how we could minimise any disruption to income. We agreed to move the expiry date to October 2020 to aid their relocation and at the same time, working closely with Whistl, the sub-tenant of part, entered into an agreement whereby Whistl agreed to take a
new lease on the whole unit. This Additional Information will make Whistl the single largest occupier within our portfolio. The new lease is for a minimum term of five years at a rent of £1.6 million per annum, in line with ERV.
Read more on pages 32–33
19 Annual Report 2020 Report Annual Limited Income Property Picton Strategic Report Chief Executive’s Review continued
Our strategy in action
Acting Responsibly Ensuring sustainability is integrated within our business model and how we and our occupiers operate. As a responsible landlord, we are committed to assessing the environmental performance of our portfolio to reduce the impact of our buildings. We have a continuous programme of monitoring EPCs in place throughout the portfolio, and seek to improve a building’s environmental efficiency when carrying out refurbishments. We have introduced green lease clauses into our standard lease agreements which address energy and water efficiency, waste management and regulatory requirements.
1/ 3 1 2
Swiftbox, Rugby At Swiftbox, our 99,500 sq ft distribution unit in Rugby, we have carried out a comprehensive refurbishment including a new roof and modernisation of the exterior. The unit is rare, being cross docked with a large self- contained yard, and we expect good occupational interest. The refurbishment focused on improving the unit’s energy efficiency as well as enhancing its specification for an incoming occupier. The EPC rating moved from an E to a B, which is the best possible rating for a unit 99,500 sq ft such as this and means it is Distribution unit future-proofed.
Read more on pages 32-33
20 Annual Report 2020 Report Annual Limited Income Property Picton
55,500 sq ft Multi-let industrial estate Business Overview Business
2/ 3 1 2
Datapoint, London E16 At Datapoint, London E16, where we own a 55,500 sq ft multi-let industrial estate, we have seen significant rental growth in the area over the last year due to scarcity of supply.
Two leases with short-term income and low rents were Report Strategic surrendered, where we received a premium of £0.2 million, in order that we could attract new occupiers on longer leases at higher rents. The units have been comprehensively refurbished, to include external enhancements which modernise the estate and environmental improvements, meaning the EPC rating has increased from an E to a C. One of the units has already been leased, two weeks after completion of the works, for a minimum term of ten
years at a rent of £0.2 million per annum, 24% ahead of Governance ERV and 83% ahead of the previous passing rent.
Read more on pages 32–33 Financial Statements
3/ 3 1 2
Metro, Manchester During the year, we refurbished the reception and common areas at Metro, alongside the refurbishment of a recently vacated office suite. These works were focused on enhancing the entrance, common areas and occupier amenities, with Additional Information break out space, showers and changing facilities. The building already had a BREEAM excellent rating and these works enhanced further its sustainability credentials, including encouraging people to cycle to work. These works successfully allowed us to lease the vacant floor to a Government department on a new lease, securing a minimum of ten years at an initial rent of £0.4 million per annum, 2% above ERV. The occupier feedback has been positive and the building is now fully leased. 21 Annual Report 2020 Report Annual Limited Income Property Picton Strategic Report Chief Executive’s Review continued
Our strategy in action
Portfolio Performance Enhancing asset quality, providing space that meets occupier demand. We believe it is important to continue to invest in our assets, to mitigate the impact of depreciation, improve their attractiveness in the marketplace and enhance letting prospects.
1/ 3 1 2
Stanford Building, London WC2 At Stanford Building in the heart of Covent Garden, we are underway with a comprehensive refurbishment which, Covid-19 permitting, is due to complete in the summer. This makes the most of the features of this Grade II listed building and will provide three floors of retail space with original features and a landmark unit fronting Long Acre with an additional entrance onto the rejuvenated Floral Street. Three floors of offices will provide some of the best quality space available in the size range, complemented by a larger reception with concierge and 2/ 3 1 occupier amenities including 2 bicycle storage and shower facilities. The upper floor will be Angouleme Retail Park, Bury high end residential, with stunning At Angouleme Retail Park in Bury, our focus has been on views over the London skyline. repositioning the park through refurbishment, creating a modern shopping environment which appeals to occupiers and shoppers. The building will be future-proofed The scheme is helping to rejuvenate Bury town centre. in respect of its environmental credentials, with the works As part of the works, we were able to secure a new lease with including highly efficient air- Argos, securing a ten-year term at an initial rent of £0.2 million per conditioning, solar panels and low annum, which was 10% below the previous passing rent but 16% energy lighting throughout. ahead of ERV. Having secured an anchor occupier and completed the refurbishment, we are pursuing the second stage of our strategy Read more on pages and focusing on letting the remaining two units once the Covid-19 36-37 lockdown ends.
Read more on pages 36–37 22 Annual Report 2020 Report Annual Limited Income Property Picton Business Overview Business Operational Excellence Having an appropriate capital structure for the market cycle. In order to ensure an appropriate balance of risk and return, we consider the overall level of debt, its operational flexibility and its cost. We will make adjustments in the light of expected future returns. Strategic Report Strategic
1/ 3 1 2
Citylink, Croydon and Magna Park, Lutterworth During the year we completed two disposals in Croydon and Lutterworth for a combined £34.1 million and used the proceeds to reduce both our total debt outstanding by 15% and our loan to value ratio, which now stands at 22%. This helped to reduce finance costs Governance over the year and now provides us with significant operational flexibility in the current environment. Financial Statements Additional Information
23 Annual Report 2020 Report Annual Limited Income Property Picton Strategic Report Key Performance Indicators
Measuring the success of the business
We have a range of key performance indicators This year we have added a new non-financial key that we use to measure the performance and performance indicator, employee satisfaction, based on success of the business. the results of an employee survey carried out in the year. Key performance indicators are also used to determine We consider that industry standard measures, such as variable remuneration rewards for the Executive Directors those calculated by MSCI, are appropriate to use alongside and the rest of the Picton team. The indicators used are certain EPRA measures and others that are relevant to our total return, total shareholder return, total property return Company. In this regard, we consider that the EPRA net and EPRA earnings per share. This is set out more fully in asset value per share, earnings per share and vacancy the Remuneration Report. rate are the most appropriate measures to use in assessing our performance. Remuneration link
Linking our performance to EPRA Best Practices Recommendations pages 112–114