North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources State Historic Preservation Office Ramona M. Bartos, Administrator Governor Pat McCrory Office of Archives and History Secretary Susan Kluttz Deputy Secretary Kevin Cherry June 14, 2016

Rodney Snedeker National Forests in 160-A Zillicoa Street Asheville, NC 28802

Re: Tucker Farmstead Evaluation, Uwharrie Ranger District, , Montgomery County, ER 16-0821

Dear Mr. Snedeker:

Thank you for your email of June 8, 2016, regarding the above-referenced undertaking. We have reviewed the materials submitted and offer the following comments.

Based on the additional information submitted, the Tucker Farm does not appear to be historically significant. The removal of original finishes and materials from the farmhouse interior and alterations to the property over time have diminished the property’s integrity.

As the outbuildings associated with the property have been altered and no longer constitute an intact collection of agricultural buildings, the property is not eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places. Thus, we have no comment regarding the proposed undertaking.

The above comments are made pursuant to Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act and the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation’s Regulations for Compliance with Section 106 codified at 36 CFR Part 800.

Thank you for your cooperation and consideration. If you have questions concerning the above comment, contact Renee Gledhill-Earley, environmental review coordinator, at 919-807-6579 or [email protected]. In all future communication concerning this project, please cite the above referenced tracking number.

Sincerely,

Ramona M. Bartos cc: Joel Hardison, [email protected]

Location: 109 East Jones Street, Raleigh NC 27601 Mailing Address: 4617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh NC 27699-4617 Telephone/Fax: (919) 807-6570/807-6599

Shearin, Renee I I ~UI~ v v ~VIV I From: Snedeker, Rodney -FS Sent: Wednesday, June 08, 2016 2:33PM To: OCR - Environmentai_Review ~O~IC PRESERVAT•ON OFFICE Cc: Hardison, Joel -FS; Gledhill-earley, Renee; Kidd, Amber Subject: Tucker Farmstead Montgomery County US Forest Service I Land Trust Attachments: Tucker Farmstead survey short form.pdf ; Tucker Historical Maps.pdf ; Tucker.pdf ; Appendix A Robinson Terrell History.pdf; Appendix B 1890- 1922 House Examples.pdf; Appendix C National Register Listed Montgomery County.pdf; Appendix D Jim Tucker.pdf

Attached is the final report for review. As requested we have included more detailed photographs and structure descriptions along with a more developed context, within the report and in the appendices. In addition, copies of comparative Montgomery County farmsteads are also enclosed.

We appreciate your continued suggestions and input.

Rodney Rodney J. Snedeker s- Forest Archeologist I Tribal Liaison Forest Service National Forests in North Carolina p: 828-257-4255 c: 828-216-2322 f: 828-257-4874 [email protected] 160A Zillicoa Street Asheville, NC 28801 www.fs.fed.us ~ m Caring for the land and serving people

This electronic message contains information generated by the USDA solely for the intended recipients. Any unauthorized interception of this message or the use or disclosure of the information it contains may violate the law and subject the violator to civil or criminal penalties. If you believe you have received this message in error, please notify the sender and delete the email immediately.

1

National Forests in North Carolina Cultural Resources Report Form *This form is used to document Section 106 Archeological Inventories conducted by NFsNC heritage staff.

Name of Undertaking National Forest & County & Ranger District USGS Quadrangle Tucker Farmstead National Forests in North Montgomery County/ Architectural Carolina /Uwharrie Ranger Badin Quad Documentation & NRHP District Evaluation

FS INFRA: R2016081110010

Description of Undertaking: proposed activities, description of APE, compartments, acres and/or miles of APE, acres and /or miles of field inventory. In 2016, the Uwharrie National Forest will acquire a tract of land within the Badin Quadrangle of Montgomery County, one and one-half miles northwest of the Eldorado community. The property includes a known historic complex, the Tucker Farmstead, which was established in the last quarter of the Nineteenth Century. The farmhouse along with five other structures are still standing today. It was a working farmstead until the early 1970s, after which it is was used by a hunt club. Currently the farm house (structure A) and outbuilding (structure F) are utilized as temporary housing for hunt club members. All the standing structures are in various states of disrepair and pose a safety hazard. The structures were in need of evaluation for the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).

Personnel Involved, Titles, Dates of Fieldwork: Documented by: Joel Hardison, Zone Archaeologist, Croatan / Uwharrie NF 3/07-09/2016 Assisted by Forest Service Volunteers: Cindy Shoaf, Mike Shoaf, Boon Chesson and Dave Shockley.

Inventory Fieldwork Description: Methods, standard as in PA or Other (described in detail). USGS 1:24000 map attached showing surveyed area During the survey, measurements were taken of the buildings’ dimensions, as well as GPS points recorded on two opposing corners of each structure to locate their position on the map. Research has been done on the previous owners and users of the property. We have compiled deed research about the land and its uses. In addition, we have been able to contact people who were related to the Tucker farmstead, (Ruth Ann Grissom and Jim Tucker, Montgomery County residents). Jim was willing to provide an oral history of the site (Appendix D). Photographs, also attached, have been taken from all angles interior and exterior that provide insight about the construction and use of the buildings.

According to oral history the Tucker family lived on this property in 1840. The earliest recorded paper deeds located for this tract date to 1898 when Thomas E. Tucker acquired it from James A. Harris. Mr. Tucker then sold 5 3/5 acres of his original purchase on 4/10/1909 to Dark Springs Gold Mining Company. This 5 + acres is located on the southeastern side of the land tract. This original purchase was later expanded on by Mr. Tucker in 1928 when he acquired 68 additional acres from the heirs of Nancy Harris. After his passing, the land was then divided among his children ultimately winding up in Homer Tucker’s possession. Homer passed and left the property to his wife Marguerite McCall Rose and Son Thomas Tucker. Mrs. Rose living in Michigan at the time was an absentee owner until her son, Thomas, was old enough to inherit the land. Thomas died with no will so the property was inherited by his son, Mark. Mark Thomas Tucker died in 2006 and in his will left the property to his wife Marka Tucker. Marka passed away in 2007 with no will and the land was inherited by her mother Margaret June Eddy. Mrs. Eddy sold the property to the Landtrust of Central North Carolina in August of 2007. The Forest Service will take ownership of the parcel in 2016.

Historical Overview: Montgomery County census records indicate a fluctuating population of residents from 1790 to 1880. The highest number of residents during this time period occurred in 1830 with 10,919 recorded. This number reflects the influx of gold mining related workers who were lured into the county with the hopes of becoming wealthy quickly. By 1890, the county was saturated in gold mines with many of them on the decline. Census records at this time begin to show a pattern of stability in the population. Many of the county residents by 1900 had shifted into agrarian lifestyles. Farmers at this time relied heavily on family to provide labor on these lands. Houses throughout the county were being altered with additional space to accommodate growing families. The Tucker structures followed this same pattern. The original house located on this tract most likely consisted of a log structure but as the family grew to meet the needs of a growing farm the original house was dismantled and replaced with the western portion of the standing structure. It is estimated that the existing standing barn was also built at this time. Much like the majority of the farmsteads located in the county, the Tucker family added outbuildings based on the growing need to store machinery and animals for daily work. Also, as with many of the contemporaneous farms, more children meant additional room needed. It is estimated that the eastern addition of the house was built in the mid nineteen forties. Unlike many other examples, the Tucker farmstead and its associated buildings have been greatly altered in modern times by groups utilizing these structures as a hunt club base. Many existing farmsteads still exist today throughout the countryside and serve as better examples of rural agrarian life in rural Montgomery County. One excellent example of this is the home located at 1904 Ophir Road. This home’s design is virtually identical to the Tucker house. Please see appendix B for this house and for other examples.

Tucker Farmstead Photo Log: Please see attached photo documentation.

Environment: Watershed, drainage, elevation range, vegetation. The project area is located to the northwest of the Eldorado community. The area was historically cleared for agriculture and the current vegetation surrounding the structures is early successional forest consisting mainly of pine trees, less than 30 years old.

The farm sits within a stream terrace drainage. The drainage is the headwaters of McCleans Creek which runs south into the then into the Yadkin Pee - Dee River. The closest permanent water source is a springhead south of the house.

Elevation ranges from 580 feet amsl to 600 feet amsl.

The farm sits on soil comprised of Georgeville Gravelly Clay Loam (Gg). This information is referenced from the 1930 Soil Survey of Montgomery County, North Carolina.

Results: Cultural Resources Recorded:

Structure A: Original house and two additions (southern and eastern ends) with three porches. Brick chimney on southern and eastern addition. Southern addition chimney has become central chimney. Hand hewn log beams on original house and southern additions. Circular saw cut beams on eastern addition. Native stone, brick, cement block and telephone pole segments are utilized as footers. House has a tin roof with four over four sash windows. Nails used in construction are a mixture of machine cut square head and round wire. Total length of house with additions is 56’ N/S by 44’ E/W. The roof is 23’ from ground to peak. Structures B, C, E, F and G are all vernacular architecture. Materials utilized in construction range from modern particle board, treated lumber and circular sawn lumber. Native stacked stone, brick, cement block and treated posts are used as footers. All structures have tin metal roofs. Structure B measure 30’.6” wide and 15’.6” from ground level to peak. Structure C is 46” wide and 84” tall. Structure E measures 10’ wide and rises to 13’ at its peak from ground level. Structure F is 24’.5” wide and 19’.7” to its peak from ground level. Structure G measures 50’.10” wide and rises from ground level to peak 23’.4”. All other detailed building dimensions are on file with the U.S. Forest Service Office, Troy, NC.

Appendix A: Montgomery County History: Excerpt from Archeological Survey 2007 Timber Thinning Stands, Uwharrie Ranger District, Uwharrie National Forest, Montgomery, Randolph and Davidson Counties, North Carolina. Robinson, Kenneth W. and William H. Terrell, 2008

Appendix B: Present day Contemporaneous Standing Structures

Appendix C: Montgomery County National Register Listed Historic Properties

Appendix D: Jim Tucker’s Oral History

Undertaking Recommendations / Mitigation: Effect of Undertaking.

The farmstead structures (circa 1898 – 2007) are not NRHP eligible. The architectural documentation of the farmstead determined that there is no contributing information which could inform our current knowledge of the architectural record. The farmhouse was not built by a craftsman or by any significant individual. Numerous examples of this house style currently exist throughout Montgomery County and are used as residences. Many of these examples are in better condition than the Tucker example. There are locally abundant and better preserved examples. Please see appendix B for these examples. All structures on this tract have had significant additions and/or alterations and would not be considered as having their original integrity.

There would be no effect on properties eligible to the NRHP if the farm house and the other five associated structures are removed or razed.

The long term goal of this property would be to utilize it for public recreation. An interpretive plaque detailing historic land could increase visitor’s awareness.

/s/Joel Hardison /s/Rodney J. Snedeker 06/8/2016 Zone Archeologist Forest Archeologist

~16 Map of Eldorado To.vnship, Montgomery Cot.llty, NC (N. M. Thayer) :: North Card ina Maps

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Re:posttory North Carolrna State Archrves

Title Map of Eldorado Townshop, MontgoMery Count)' NC (N. M. Thayer)

Date Published 1910

Date Oep.cted 1910· 1912

Creator ~ Thayer, N. ~1 . Indi'lfdual

Abstract Pencrl sketch. Map drawn by N. M, Thayer, C.S., Sept. 1910 and revr5ed 1912. Map st'ows landowners wrth land survey lines, fernes, ":hurches, mtlls, mmes, post offices, retail stores, gold m rne~ . schools.

Map Type Property

Details Busrnesses Creeks and Streams Houses Landowners Mrlls M~nes af"'d Mrneral Deposits Places of Worshop Post Offrccs Property Lmes Roads Schools Stores

Subject · Montgom~ry County (N.C )--Maps. Geographk

Subject · Topical Real prop~oty--North Carohna--Montgomery County--Maps.

'Places Depleted Montgomery County (N.C.)

West Longitude ·80.083333

East Longitude -80

North Latitude 35.5

South Latitude 35.425

Scale Scale not given.

Size 87 x 109 em.

Medium Paper

Format Maps

Language Englosh

Digital Collection North Carolina Maps

Institution North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources

Sponsor North Carolina Maps IS made poss•ble by the Institute of Museum and Library Servtces under the proviSions of the Ltbrary Servtces and Technology Act as admintstered by the State ltbrary of North Carohna.

Call Number MC.067.1910t,MARS ld 3.1.1.63.7

Copyright Thts iterP •s presented courtesy of the State Archives of North Caroltna, for research and educattonal purposes. Prfor permtSSton from the State Arct'tves ts reqwred for any commercial use.

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Map of Eldorado Township, Montgomery County, NC (N. M. Thayer) Download 8

Description httpJ/dc.lib.lJ1C.ec1J/cdm/singteitem/collectioo/ncmaps/id/421/rec/12 1/2 :wf.>?16 Run~ delivery rrues, Montgomery Cotnty, N.C. :: North Carolina Maps

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Rur~l delivery routes, Montgomery County, N.C.

t ' ". Rural delivery routes, Montgomery County, N.C. Download p,.,N

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Repository NOrth Carolina CollectJon

Title Rural delivery routes, Montgomery County, N.C.

Dat e Publish ed ~rca lW:

~rca 1910s

Creator· Unoted States Post Offoce Dept. Organization

Place of :washongton, D.C.] Publia~tkJn

Publisher Unoted States. Post Otfoce Department.

Caption Lower nght marg1n : "1486."

Abstract Map of Montgomery County mcludmg the Yadkm Reservotr Shows cttJCS and towi"S, roads, railroads, postal routes, houses, schools, and churches. Includes explanat•on. Slue l•ne pr1nt.

OCLC 53368263

Map Type Post Ofroce

Detaits Creeks and Streams Houses Lakes Landowners Legends Places of Wor~t"1p Post Offoces Raolroads Roads Schools

Subject · Montgomery County (N.C )··Maps. Ge ographic

Subject - Topical ·vtc. Nort ·Maps. httpJ/dc.lib.unc.edu'cdm/sif'9eitem/collection/ncmaps/id/942/rec/13 1/2 316(2()16 Rural delivery routes, Montgomery County, N .C. :: North Cc.-olina Maps

Roads --North Can>lma - -Montgom~rv County--Maps. Hous•ng··North CllrOI•na··f-1ontgoMery Countv·-Maps.

Places Depleted "?ntgomery County (N.C.)

West Longitude -80. 183333

East Longitude -79.616667

North Utttude 35.5

South Latitude 35.133333

SeaI.e 1:63,360

Size 81 • 85 em.

Medium Paper

Format Map~

Langu•ge Engl1sh

Digital Collection North CaroJ,na Maps

Institution Un•vers•ty of North Caroltna at Chapel Htll

Sponsor North Carolina Maps is made posstble by the Institute of Museum and Ltbrary Servtces under the provistons or the Library Servtces and Technology Act as admmtstered by the State l•brary of Nortn Carohna .

tall Number Cm912.62 1920u

Copyright Publtc Domatn

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http://dc.lib-lllC.edulcdm/singleitem/collection/ncmapslidf9421rec/13 31612016 Soil map, Ncrth Ca-olina, MontgJmery County sheet :: Ncrth Ca-olina Maps Nc)Ith Car()li11a MAPS

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Soli map, North CarolinaJ Montgomery County sheet

Soil map, North Carolina, Montgomery County sheet Downlo Prnt

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Reposttory North Carolina State Arch1ves

Title Soli map, North Carolrna, Montgomery County sheet

Date Published

Date Depkted 1930

Creator­ Hearn, W. Edward (Williamson Edward), b. 1877. Individual Jurney, R. C (Robert Campbell), b. 1887. Davrs, W. A. (Wrllram Anderson), 1893·

Creator .. Urllted States. Bureau of Chemtstrv and So•fs. OrganizaUon North Carolina. Dept. of Agrrculture

Place of Washmgton, D.C Publication

Publisher Un•ted States Government Pnntmg Off•ce

Caption Top of map: •u.S. Department of Agrrculture. Bureau of Chemrstry and Saris. Henry G. Knrght, Chrcf. A.G. McCall, Chref, Sool lnvesngatrons. Curtrs F. Marbut, In Charge So•l Survey. Nor th Carolma Department of Agrkulture. W.A. Graham, Comm•sstoner. North Carol1na AgriC\Jitural Expenment Statton. R.Y. W1nters, Director. C.B. Wllllams, In Charge Sotl Survey • Bottom of map: ·w. Edward Hearn, Inspector, O.stnct 2. So1IS surved by R.C. Jurney, U.S. Departm~nt or AQnculture, 10 chargfl', and W.A. Oav1s, North Caroltna ~partmf:nt of Agriculturfl' and North Carol1na AgriC\Jitural Expenment Stat1on. Base Map on Part from U.S. Geologrcal Survey Sheets. LJth . A. Hoen & Co., Inc Fie ld Opcrabons, Bureau of Chemrstry and Sools, 1930."

Abstract Prtnted 10 colors coded to so1l types. Map shows churches, schools, mtlls, mmcs, mountatns, cemeter1es, power lmes, retail stores, dams, a reservoir, and ra•lroads •nclud•ng the Wmston· Salem Southbound and N(lrfolk Souther n.

Removed from the Sorl Survey of Montgomery County, 1930.

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Map Type Sotl Survey

Details Businesses Colors Creeks and Streams uses http://dc.lib.LflC.edicdm/singleitem/colleclicnlncmapslid/334/rec/16 1/2 Tucker Tract Building Survey Badin Quadrangle 1:24,000 Tucker Tract Badin Quadrangle 1:3,000

I H F G E

A B C

D A= House B = Outbuilding C = Outhouse D = Springbox E = Outbuilding (converted to outhouse) F = Outbuilding G = Barn H = Foundation stones I = Foundation stones Structure A: Looking West Structure A: Looking Northeast Structure A: Looking East Structure A: Looking Southeast Structure A: Septic Tank Structure A: Addition Septic Line/Crawl Space/ Under Pinning Structure A: Addition Septic Line/Crawl Space/ Under Pinning Structure A: Looking North Structure A: Front Porch, Addition Bead Board

Lap Siding

Structure A: Bead Board

Structure A: Structure A: Original Crawl Space/ Under Pinning Back Porch - East End, North Wall Room Dimension: 10’ by 10” by 7’ . Back Porch - East End, West Wall Back Porch - East End, East Wall Back Porch - East End, flooring Bedroom 1 - East End, West Wall Room dimensions: 16’ by 16’ by 8’ Bedroom 1 - East End, South Wall Bedroom 1 - East End, East Wall Bedroom 1 - East End, East Wall – Fireplace Close-up Bedroom 1 - East End, North Wall Bedroom 1 - East End, Ceiling Bathroom 1 - East End, West Wall Room Dimensions: 8’ by 9’ by 8’ Bathroom 1 - East End, South Wall and Flooring Bathroom 2 - East End, North Wall Bathroom 2 - East End, East Wall Room Dimensions: 8’ by 9’ by 8’ Bathroom 2 - East End, West Wall Back Porch – mid section, East Wall Room Dimension: 26’ by 10’ by 7’ Back Porch – mid section, West Wall Hall Way , South, East and West Walls Room Dimensions: 16’ by 6’ by 8’ Hall Way , North Wall - Close-up Back Porch, West End: East and North Walls Room Dimension: 8’ by 10’ by 7’ Back Porch, West End: West and North Walls Living Room / Bed Room 2, West End: West and North Walls Room Dimension: 16’ by 12’6” by 8’ Living Room / Bed Room 2, West End: West and South Walls Living Room / Bed Room 2, West End: East and North Walls Living Room / Bed Room 2, West End: Ceiling Living Room / Bed Room 2, West End: Fireplace Living Room / Bed Room 2, West End: Floor Dining Room / Bed Room 3, West End: North and West Wall Room Dimension: 18’ by 12’6” by 8’ Dining Room / Bed Room 3, Fireplace Close-up

Dining Room / Bed Room 3, Pantry Dimension: 3’ by 4’ by 8’ Dining Room / Bed Room 3, West End: West Wall Dining Room / Bed Room 3, West End: South Wall Dining Room / Bed Room 3, West End: East Wall Dining Room / Bed Room 3, West End: Ceiling Dining Room / Bed Room 3, West End: Flooring Kitchen, West End: West Wall Room Dimension: 12’ by 12’6” by 8’ i

Kitchen, West End: North Wall Kitchen, West End: East Wall Kitchen, West End: South Wall Kitchen, West End: Flooring Structure B & C: Looking West Structure B & C: Looking Northwest Structure B: Looking Southwest Structure B: Siding close-up Structure B: Looking Southeast Structure B: Looking East Structure B: West Wall Room Dimension: 14’ by 10’ by 15’6” Structure B: North Wall Structure B: South Wall Structure B: Flooring D: Springbox Looking South Structure E: Looking North Structure E: Looking Northwest Structure E: Interior Structure E: Looking East Structure E: Looking Southeast Structure F: Looking Northeast Structure F: Looking North Structure F: Looking Northwest Structure F: Looking West Structure F: Looking South Structure F: Looking Southeast Structure F: Southwest corner Structure F: West and South Wall Room Dimension: 18’ by 18’ by 7’6” Structure F: West and North Wall I I I I

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Structure F: East and South Wall - Structure F: Loft - East Wall and Flooring • Structure F: Loft - East Wall and Ceiling •

• • . I

I • • • Structure F: Addition - West and South Wall , Room Dimension: 8’ by 8’ by 7’6” sloping North to 6’6”. Structure F: Addition - West and North Wall Structure F: Addition - East and South Wall Structure G: Looking Southeast Structure G: Looking South Structure G: Looking West Structure G: Looking Northeast Structure G: Southeast corner Structure G: Bottom Floor, South Wall Room Dimension: 20’ by 20’ by 10’ Structure G: Bottom Floor, South and East Wall Structure G: Bottom Floor, East End 10’ by 10’ pens Structure G: Bottom Floor, East End 10’ by 10’ pens Structure G: Floor, Upper Loft - 30’ by 30’ Structure G: West End Pen 10’ by 10’ with modern addition , Structure G: West End Pen South Wall Structure G: West End Pen North Wall Structure G: South End Renovation Room dimension: 20’ by 10’ by 8’ Structure G: South End Renovation Flooring Structure E,F & G: Looking Northeast Pond: Looking South Pond and earthen dam: Looking South Native groups, the region was open to Euro-American settlement. After 1730, Euro­ American settlement of the region increased rapidly.

Historic Era

Eighteenth Century: European and Euro-American immigrants began to occupy the central and southern Piedmont around 1730. By the 1750s, the region was widely inhabited. The hilly land in the Uwharries was settled somewhat later than the more choice agricultural lands along the Yadkin-Pee Dee River and other major streams, but by the 1760s, much of the region that would become the UwhatTie National Forest was claimed and sparsely inhabited. Immigrants included second and third generation Americans from South Carolina, Pennsylvania, and Virginia, as well as European immigrants, such as the Highland Scots and Ulster Scots. The Euro-Americans also brought enslaved African Americans into the region with them.

The Uwharrie Mountains were part of Anson County until Montgomery County was formed in 1779 (Figure IH-2). The Carolina Piedmont experienced much unrest in the 1760s as residents reacted to the inequitable way in which taxes were being collected and corruption by local colonial officials. The unrest led to protests, and eventually anned conflicts, as groups called Regulators sought solutions to their situation. The protests were widespread, with the most violent events occulTing in Orange, Alamance and Randolph counties. Montgomery County and surrounding counties of the southern Piedmont also experienced fallout from the tensions and conflict. In I 771, the Regulator uprising was quelled by Governor Tryon's Colonial troops at the battle in Alamance (modem Alamance County).

As the events that led to the Revolutionary War unfolded, those who lived in the Uwhan·ie Mountain region had mixed allegiances. Some residents favored British rule, while others felt oppressed by it. A great many Loyalists lived in the area, including many Hi ghland Scots. One of the families inhabiting the UwhatTie Mountains was that of Flora and Allan McDonald. Flora McDonald was famous in her homeland because of her support in the 1740s of Charles Edward Stuart, a Jacobite who had been exiled from Scotland. She and her family moved to North Carolina in the early 1770s, and had their residence on Cheeks Creek in the eastern UwhatTie Mountains. Many Highland Scot immigrants joined relatives in the Cheeks Creek and Mountain Creek area of the Uwharrie Mountains (eastern part of the National Forest) shortly before the Revolutionary War. In 1776, Allan McDonald commanded Loyalist troops assembled from the region and made his way toward Wilmington to support the British attempt to establish an army in the Southem colonies. His troops, largely comprised of Highland Scots, were defeated at the Battle of Moore's Creek Bridge, where he was captured.

No major battles or skirmishes took place in the UwhatTie Mountains during the Revolutionary War, but the battles at Camden and Kings Mountain occulTed only a J hundred miles or so to the west, and the Battle of Guilford Courthouse took place only 90

Ill- 8 Uwharrie Archaeology, 2007 miles or so to the north. Troops of both General Cornwallis and General Greene traveled through the lower Yadkin-Pee Dee valley in 1780 and 1781 as part of the race to the Dan.

After the Revolutionary War, the Uwharrie region developed slowly. When Montgomery County was created in 1779, courts were set up in private homes along the Pee Dee River, which at the time ran through the center of the county (Figure III-2). One of the early settlements in the county was Henderson Town, located near the mouth of the Uwharrie River on the east side of the , and Tindalsville, located on the west side of the river across from Henderson Town (Figures liJ-1 , III-2, and III-3 ). Both of these may have served as early com1houses. Father to the south, on the west side of the Pee Dee River at the mouth of Rocky River, was Colson's Ordinary.

As the region was settled in the eighteenth century, several major roads were established. Local roads extended north-south along the Yadkin-Pee Dee, Uwharrie and Little Rivers. Among these early roads was "River Road," located just east of the Yadkin­ Pee Dee River as shown on an early map of the county (Figure II[-1 ). River Road is still prominent in the National Forest today. A road connecting the Cape Fear region with Salisbury was in place through the Uwharrie Mountains by the 1750s, and a major north­ south route linking the not1hern tier counties of the state with the lower Pee-Dee-Yadkin valley extended along the Uwharrie River. Other major east-west roads were in place by the late-eighteenth century, as shown on a 1789 map (Figure III-3).

Nineteenth Century: Until the mid-nineteenth century, residents of the Uwharrie Mountains were largely subsistence fanners. Transportation in the region was difficult and there was little opportunity to bring products to market. Harvesting naval stores from the long leaf pines in the eastern part of the county provided some income for a few fanners, but economic activities in other pm1s of the county were limited. Fanners subsisted on crops of corn, wheat and garden products. Cotton began to be e,rrown in the region in the early part of the century, but there were few markets for the product until much later in the century.

The discovery of gold in the region just before the turn of the century led to the establishment of several gold mining companies in the Uwharrie Mountains, and while these supplied jobs for some residents of the region, many miners were brought in from other places and most local residents continued to depend on fanning to make a living. Gold and other mineral mining continued to be an important industry of the nineteenth century (see discussion is next section of this report).

l In the second decade of the century, Montgomery County established a new courthouse east of the Yadkin-Pee Dee River along a major regional road. The town was called Lawrenceville, and it served as county seat until about 1843, at which time the county was divided and a new courthouse was established in Troy. However, Lawrenceville continued to function until after the Civil War (Robinson 2007). The town site is located near some of the timber areas surveyed during the 2007 archaeological survey. Montgomery County was divided in 1841 , with the portion of the original county west of the Pee Dee-Yadkin River becoming Stanly County.

III- 9 Uwharrie Archaeology, 2007 w By mid century, timber harvesting was becoming an important industry as the Piedmont region began to grow. Logging and the timber industry continued to prosper in the latter decades of the century and first decades of the twentieth century. Textiles mills established along the Little River also contributed greatly to the economy of the area.

Twentieth Century: One of the largest developments in the South-Central Piedmont region of North Carolina was the development of and the associated hydroelectric facility located at the NmTows of the Yadkin River (Glass and Dickinson 1981 ). Plans for development of the area began as early as the 1898, but it was not until 1913 that the Southern Aluminum Company, a French company, began to construct a dam at the Narrows. One result of the construction project was the establishment of the town of Badin, near the Narrows on the west side of the Yadkin River. During World War I, the Southern Aluminum Company was sold to the Aluminum Company of America (later Alcoa). The Narrows Dam was finished in 1917, creating one of the largest reservoirs in the state at that time. The hydroelectric facility provided electricity to power the aluminum plant, known as the Badin Works, and it continued to function in this manner until plant operations were halted in the early 2000s. The hydroelectric facility is today owned by the lnc-Yadkin Division. The company also owns other dams and lakes associated with power generating facilities along the Yadkin-Pee Dee River, including the , Falls Lake and Tuckertown, a low water reservoir with limited lake storage capacity (Alcoa Power Generating Inc. 2008).

The Uwharrie National Forest began in the 1930s when the Federal government began to acquire land in an attempt to create a federal game reserve (Espenshade and Price 2007: 16). The area had been logged and mined for many years and side benefits of developing the game preserve was the restoration of the regional forests and the slowing of erosion from the denuded hills and mountains. Maps of properties within portions of the National Forest were prepared in the 1930s, and these are labeled "Pisgah National Forest-Uharie Unit" (on tile at the Uwharrie National Forest Ranger Station, Troy, N.C.). In 1961 , federal land holdings were consolidated as the Uwharrie National Forest, now managed by the National Forests in North Carolina, a section of the USDA-National Forest Service.

III-10 Uwharrie Archaeology, 2007 Montgomery County NC Property Card Page 1 of 4

YR 2016 760200898832 MONTGOMERY COUNTY ACCOUNT# : 13106 PAGE CRANFORD CHARLES R 1904 OPHIR RD 4.890 AC DAVIS HOMEPL!\CE NBHD : 1200 OPHIR PO BOX 521 Plat Bk/Pg APPR: JV APPR DT: 3/30/2011 TROY , NC 27371 DISTRICT : 100 COUNTY ONLY R02 EXCD : NOTICE :

Bldg No . 1 Exempt code ------,LAN""'D'"V~!\~LUmE,------15 , ~ Imp Desc: 01 RESIDENTIAL 1904 OPHIR RD MISC V!\LUE 900 Grade c ?\YI\: flnished Area: 2,018 . 00 BLDG VALUE 77,020 ~ of Units 5 Rms Bedrms Bathrms HBaths TOTAL ASV: 93,700 TOTAL VALUE 93,700 TYPE/CODE/DESCRIPTION PCT \CMP UNITS RATE STR# STR\ SIZ\ HGT\ PER\ COST AC SP948 SCREEN PORCH fiN . -CL 100 168 19. 4 8 3, 272 AC WD230 WOOD DECK-CLS01 100 42 12 . 30 516 M!\ EF567 ENCLOSED FRAME PORCH 100 104 25. 67 2, 669 M!\ Ef572 ENCLOSED fRAME PORCH 100 154 ~5 . 7~ 3, 960 HA 01 SlllGLE FAMILY RESIDE 100 1760 82 . 50 1.00 98.40 142, 876 - AR 0101 CENTRAL AIR- SfR 100 1760 2 . 48 4. 364 - F.W 0101 SIDING ON SHEATH!IlG 100 1760 . 00 0 - n. 03 PINE 100 1760 . 00 0 - FN 07 BRICK 100 1760 . 00 0 - HF 03 GAS 100 1760 . 00 0 - HT 0109 GAS PAC-SfR 100 1760 2 . 48 4. 364 - IW 2 HARDWOOD 100 1760 .00 0 - IW 4 DRY WALL 100 1760 .00 0 - PL 0120 2 BATHROOMS 100 1 1500 . 00 1 , 500 - RC 06 MET!\L 100 1760 .00 0 - RS 01 GABLE 100 1760 . 00 0 ------RCN • • . PCT COMPLETE 100 X 163, 521 QUAL .. c 100. 00 X 0 DEPR .. DPA 60 . 00 - 0 0 T - - ASV ... MKT 1200 OPHIR 100 . 00 X 65, 421

PROPERTY NOTES : I PERMIT NO TYPE DATE !BOOK PAGE DT DATE QS SALES PRICE PROP CHKD f0R ' 01 7-27- 01 JB VAL CHG; PLAT D-49-D; I 1405 325 OJ 10/01/2000 N HOME REMOD . f0R ' 04 9-26-03 GAS PAC fOR ' 04 3-19-04 FP !AMOUNT 1193 881 UNK 1/01/1979 z SWMH fOR 98 10-27-97 JB I I HSE HAS TERMITE: DAMAGE , VERY POOR CONDITION NOT LIVEABLE ; HOI AMOUNT I MISC CODE DESC UNITS RATE- AYB EYB DT PC T \CMP ADD . DEPR PCT VALUE EXMPT 24 205 MISC BLDG l . 00 1990 1990 PD 65.00 100 400 25 045 CARPORT " GABLE" 12 X 20 1. 00 1979 1979 PO 75. 00 100 100 ~6 J2S STG fR 9 X 9 I. 00 1979 1979 PO 75. 00 100 100 27 ~3$ GAZEBO 7 X 9 1.00 1979 1979 PO 75.00 100 100

H-iotiE--TYPE(CODE--LANDQTY LAND RATE DPTH -on·\---TOP\ LOC~ SIZ\ SHP~ OTH\ !\OJ rnv EXMPT 1 !\C OliO 1 . 000 8, 000 . 00 . 00 .00 100. 00 100 .00 . 00 .oo . 00 8, 000 2 AC 0220 1. 000 2, 000 . 00 . 00 . 00 100. 00 100.00 . 00 .00 . 00 2, 000 AC 0463 _ . 890 2, 000.00 . 00 . 00 100. 00 100.00 .00 . 00 .00 5, 780

760200898832 1904 OPHIR RO REQUESTED BY MNTONYAE RUN 3/28/16 TIME 13 : 02 : 50

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1904 Ophir Road

Montgomery County NC Property Card Page 1 of2

YR 2016 760300658010 MONTGOMERY COUNTY ACCOUNTH : 2253 PAGE REVELL J.ARR Y 220 LOW WATER BRIDGE RD . 800 AC REVELL SYLVIA GRISSOM LD NBIID : I ~00 OPHIR 228 LOW WATER BRIDGE RD Plat Bk/Pg APPR : JV APPR DT : 4/05/~011 TROY, NC 27371 DISTRICT : 100 COUNTY ONLY R02 EXCD : NOTICE :

Bldg No. I ------.,E""x"'em=p:-:t:-;Cod"e:------LAND VIILliE.-----...,- , "~o'"on- Imp Desc: 01 RESIDENTIAL 220 LO\i WATER BRIDGE RD M1SC VALUE 0 Grade : D finished Area : 1, 838 . 00 BLDG VALUE 42 , 000 U of Units 4 Rms 3 Bdthtms HBaths TOTAL ASV : 4 9, 200 TOTAL VALUE 49, 200 ------TYPE/CODE/DESCRIPTION PCT ~CM P UNITS RATE STRH STR ~ S1Z\ HGT\ PER\ COST AC Ofl85 OPEN FRAME PORCH-CLS 100 512 21 . 85 11, 187 AC UA371 ATTIC, UN FIN . -CLSOI 100 342 33 . 71 11,528 MA Ef504 ENCLOSED fRAME PORCH 100 168 25 . 04 4 , 206 HA FA578 ATTIC, fHL-CLS01 100 342 75 . 78 25, 916 MA 01 SINGLE fAMILY RESIDE 100 1328 82 . 50 1.00 100. 00 109, 560 - AR 02 NONE 100 1328 . 00 0 - EW 0107 ASBESTOS SHINGLES 100 1328 .00 0 - FL 04 HARDWOOD 100 1328 . 00 0 - FN 02 CONCRETE BLOCK 100 1328 . 00 0 - liT 0103 fLOOR/ WALL FURNACE-S100 1328 I. 65 2 , J 91 - IW 2 HARDWOOD 100 1328 . 00 0 - IW 4 DRY WALL 100 1328 . 00 0 - PL 0110 1 BATHROOM 100 1 . 00 0 - RC 06 HETAL 100 1328 . 00 0 - RS 01 GABLE 100 1328 . 00 0 ------RCN ... PCT COMPLETE 100 X 164 ' 588 QUAL .. D 75 .00 X 0 DEPR .. DPA 60 .00 - 0 fUNC .. f03 fUNCTI ONAL OBSOLESEN 15 . 00 - 0 0 T --ASV ... MKT 1200 OPHIR 100. 00 X 42, 000

PROPERTY NOTES : I PERMIT NO TYPE --,D"AT""E..---.,-;1B"'oo=K · PAGE DT DATE QS SALES PRICE .80 ACRES DEEDED I 1609 48 WD 1/01/2008 N IAMOUIIT I 1/01/2004 @ I 1207 ~20 UNK 1/01/1983 z !AMOUNT I MfSi:CODf DE""S"'C,.------UNTTS------,RA'T""Eo-"A"'Y"'B-EYii DT PCT \CMP ADD . DEPR PCT ______'VALUE EXMPT .oo .00 .00 . 00

H ZONE TYPE/CODE LAND QTY -----LAND RATE DPTH OPT\ -TOPt LOC\ sfzt SHP\ OTH\ -1\~D'J~---.FH--=v EXMPT 1 AC 0030 . 800 9 , 000 . 00 . 00 .00 100 . 00 100.00 . 00 . 00 . 00 7 , 200

760300658010 220 LOW WATER BRIDGE RD REQUESTED BY HNTONYI\E RUN 3/28/16 TIME 13:02 : 50

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220 Low Water Bridge Road

Montgomery County NC Property Card Page 1 of 4

YR "016 760300369487 MONTGOMERY COUNTY !\CCOUNTH: "136 PAGE HALL ROBERT I 463 LOW WATER BRIDGE RO 10.000 !\C HALl. ELIZABETH HALL NBHD: 1200 OPfiiR 463 LOW WATER BRIDGE RO P1dt Bk/Pq APPR : JV APPR DT : 4 /05/"0ll TROY, NC "737! DISTRICT : I 00 COUNTY ONLY R02 EXCD: NOTICE: BTdg No. Exempt Code LAND VALUE 26, 000 Imp Desc: 01 RESIDENTIAL I'YR : H I;> 4 63 LOW WATER BRIDGE RD MISC VALUE 6, 866 Grade C AX.u.;.._l. ·l · finished Area: 3,398.00 BLDG VALUE 111 ' 634 U Of UniLS 6 Rms 4 Bedrms :! • Bathrms HBaths TOTAL ASV: 144,500 TOTAL VALUE 144,500

TYPI:JCODE/DESCRI PTIOil PCT \ CMP UNITS RATE STRU STR\ SI2\ HGn PER~ COST AC OF?56 OPEN FRAME PORCH-CLS 100 224 22 . 56 5,053 AC OP763 OPEN PORCH UNF1N . -CL 100 84 17 . 63 1, 480 AC WD245 WOOD D~CK-CLS01 100 140 12. 4 5 I, 743 MA EF613 ENCLOSED FRAME PORCH 100 190 26.13 4 ' 964 MA FA841 ATTIC, FIN. -CLSOI 100 300 78.41 23,523 MA SF844 FULL UPPER STRY FIN . 100 1454 78.44 114,051 MA 01 SINGLE FAMILY RESIDE 100 14 54 82.50 1.00 99.60 119, 475 - AR 0101 CENTRAL AIR-SFR 100 14 54 2.48 3, 605 - EW 0111 VINYL/ALUM SIDING 100 1454 .00 0 - FL 03 PINE 100 1454 .00 0 - FL 06 CARPET 100 1454 .00 0 - f'N 07 ORICK 100 1454 . 00 0 - H~' 02 ELECTRIC 100 1454 . 00 0 - HT 0108 HEAT PUMP-SFR 100 1454 2. 48 3, 605 - IW 1 PANEL 100 14 54 .oo 0 - rw 4 DRY WALL 100 l

RCN ... PCT COHPLF:1'E 100 X 278,999 QUAL . . c 100 . 00 X 0 DEPR . . DPA 60 . 00 - 0 0 T --ASV . . . HKT 1200 OPIIIR 100. 00 X Ill , 634

PROPERTY NOTES: !PERMIT NO TYPE DATE !BOOK PAGE DT DATE QS SALES PRICE 3 FIREPLACES SEALED 26X"O FR STG - OUTSIDE I 1147 519 UNK 1/01/1968 z WOOD HTR , 10XI2 FR STG-NV CENTRAL AIR-UPSTAIRS ONLY !AMOUNT I HEARING J/?711" RSM-VC I I IANOONT I MI SC CODE IH::sc· ---UN-ITS RATE AYB EYB DT PCT \CMP ADO. DEPif PCT VALUE EXNPT 24 32S STG FR 32 X 20 I. 00 1922 1922 PD 80.00 100 2,000 25 OJS BARN JO X 40 I. 00 1922 19-- PD 80. 00 100 I, 000 26 .1~S STG FR .'6 X 20 I .00 1922 1922 PO 80 . 00 100 800 27 32S STG FR 41 X I~ 1. 00 1922 19"2 PD 80.00 100 800

~~- ZONE -TYPE!C6D~LANDQTY L!\ND RATE OPTH DPT\ TOP\ LOC\ SIZ\ SHP\ OTH\ ADJ F1-IV------rxMW 1 AC 0110 1. 000 8,000 . 00 . 00 . 00 100 .00 100 .00 .00 . 00 . 00 8,000 :! AC 0220 4.000 2, 000 . 00 .00 . 00 100 .00 100 .00 .00 . 00 . 00 8, 000 AC 0463 5.000 2,000. 00 .00 .00 100 . 00 100 . 00 . 00 . 00 . 00 10,000

760300369487 463 LOW WATER BRJOGE RO RF.QUESTEO BY MNTONYAE RUN 3/28/16 TIME 13 :02:50

http:/ /arcgis. we bgis.net/nc/Montgomery/ PropertyCard. php?pid=7 60300369487&card =O 6/3/2016

463 Low Water Bridge Road

0/LO/LU 10 IVIOOtgomery L.oumy NL. t"'roperiY L.aro YR 2916 6S8413943971 MONTGOMERY COUNTY ACCOUNT# : 4349S PAGE 1 STOM: BRIAN R 147S LILLYS BRIDGE RD .969 AC STONE KATHLEEN A SCARBORO NBHD: 1399 PEE DEE 147S LILLYS BRIDGE RD Plat Bk/Pg APPR: JB APPR DT: 19/ 19/ 2919 MT GILEAD, NC 27396 DISTRICT: 117 FI R92 EXCD: NOTICE: Bldg No. 1 Exempt Code LAND VALUE 19,299 Imp Desc: 91 RESIDENTIAL EYB: 1949 147S LILLYS BRIDGE RD MISC VALUE 1,499 Grade : C+Ble AYB: 199S Finished Area: 3,224.99 BLDG VALUE 118,999 # of Units S Rms 4 Bedrms 1.9 Bat hrms HBaths TOTAL ASV : 139,S99 TOTAL VALUE 139,see TYPE / CODE/DESCRIPTION PCT %CMP UNITS RATE STR# STR% SIZ% HGT% PER% COST AC OF2S2 OPEN FRAME PORCH-C LS 199 476 22.S2 le, 719 AC SP921 SCREEN PORCH FIN.-CL lee 126 19.21 2,429 MA BA646 BAY WINDOW-CLSel 1ee 28 86.46 1.ee 2,429 MA EFS94 ENCLOSED FRAME PORCH lee 16e 2S.94 1.ee 4,1Se MA SF779 FULL UPPER STRY FIN. lee 1376 77.79 1.ee 197,e39 MA 91 SINGLE FAMILY RESIDE lee 1324 82.Se l.ee 98.89 197,919 - AR e1e1 CENTRAL AIR-SFR 1ee 1324 2.48 3,283 - EW e1e1 SIDING ON SHEATHING lee 1324 .ee e - FL e3 PINE lee 1324 .ee e - FN e7 BRICK 1ee 1324 .ee e - HF e3 GAS 1ee 1324 .ee e - HT e1e9 GAS PAC-SFR lee 1324 2.48 3,283 - IW 2 HARDWOOD 1ee 1324 .ee e - IW 6 SUSP CEILING lee 1324 .ee e - PL e11e 1 BATHROOM lee 1 .ee e - RC e1 ASPHALT SHINGLES lee 1324 .ee e - RS e2 HIP lee 1324 .ee e MA e1 SINGLE FAMILY RESIDE 1ee 336 82.se Lee 98.8e 27,387 - AR e1e1 CENTRAL AIR-SFR lee 336 2.48 833 - EW e1e1 SIDING ON SHEATHING lee 336 .ee e - HT e1e9 GAS PAC-SFR 1ee 336 2.48 833 ------RCN ... PCT COMPLETE lee X 27e,286 QUAL .. C+ele 11e.ee X 297,31S DEPR .. DPA 6e.ee - 178,388 178,388 T - -ASV ... MKT Bee PEE DEE 1ee.ee X 118,9ee

PROPERTY NOTES: PERMIT NO TYPE DATE BOOK PAGE DT DATE QS SALES PRICE REMODELED IN 1991 3S7 22S 91 7/ el/ 1998 H B4,eee SFS 1324 SQ.FT; 21 X 16 BAS AREA ONLY AMOUNT 32S 631 el l / el/199S N 39e 827 el 12/ el/ 1994 N AMOUNT 2S1 94 UNK 8/el/ 1991 z 37,see MISC CODE DESC UNITS RAT E AYB EYB DT PCT %CMP ADD.DEPR PCT VALUE EXMPT 24 32S STG FR Lee 2ee2 2ee2 PD 3e.ee 1ee 69e 2S 28S POLE SHED 2.ee 2ee2 2ee2 PD 3e.ee 1ee see .ee .ee # ZONE TYPE/CODE LAND QTY LAND RATE DPTH OPT% TOP% LOC% SIZ% SHP% OTH% ADJ FMV EXMPT 1 AC 1634 .96e 2e,eee.ee .ee .ee 1ee.ee 1ee.ee .ee .ee .ee 19,2ee

658413e43971 1475 LILLYS BRIDGE RD REQUESTED BY MNTONYAE RUN 3/28/16 TIME 13:e2:Se

htfn·/1-:::Jr,..n ic u1ohnic not/,..,../lA""'ti"VV'Y"''or,,fO,.I'V"'t..O'h,('~,.,... Mn?nin=~~1~~071R. ,..~r l'i = () 1/? 0/L'O/LV IO Momgomery 1..-oumy 1''11..- t"'roperry 1..-aro

MONTGOMERY COUNTY 2016 658413043971 PAGE 2 +---8---+------16------+--7-- -+

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2 3 A G +------26------2 +------14----+2+ 6 +------48------+

A= MA 01 1,324.00 SING LE FAMILY C= MA 01 336.00 SINGLE FAMILY D= MA EF594 160. 00 ENCLOSED FRAM E= AC SP921 126.00 SCREEN POR CH F= MA BA646 28.00 BAY WINDOW- CL G= AC OF252 476.00 OPEN FRAME PO

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OUOILUIO Montgomery l.oumy I'll- !"'roper!}' l.aro YR 2016 658300963950 MONTGOMERY COUNTY ACCOUNT#: 73950 PAGE 3 , WILLOUGHBY ALEX C III 643 HYDRO RD 2.450 AC WILLOUGHBY ALYSON E AlliGOOD NBHD: 1100 MT. GILEAD 641 HYDRO RD Plat Bk / Pg APPR: JB APPR DT: 9/ 13/ 2010 MT GILEAD, NC 27306 DISTRICT: 100 COUNTY ONLY R02 EXCD: NOTICE: Bldg No . Exempt Code 16,945 Imp Desc: RESIDENTIAL EYB: 1900 643 HYDRO RD Grade : AYB: 1900 Finished Area: 1,410.00 # of Units 3 Rms 2 Bedrms 1.0 Bathrms HBaths 76,200 TYPE/CODE/DESCRIPTION PCT %CMP UNITS RATE STR# STR% SIZ% HGT% PER% COST AC OF100 OPEN FRAME PORCH-CLS 100 90 21.00 1,898 MA 01 SING LE FAMILY RESIDE 108 1410 82.50 1.00 99.60 115,859 - AR 82 NONE 188 1418 .00 8 - EW 8111 VINYL/ALUM SIDING 108 1410 . 80 8 - Fl 04 HARDWOOD 188 1410 .00 8 - FN 87 BRICK 108 1410 .00 0 - FO 811 1 OPENING 100 1 1000.00 1,000 - FS 811 1 STACK 188 1 2500.08 2,500 - HF 01 OIL 100 1418 .00 8 - HT 8185 NO HEATING-SFR 188 1418 .00 8 - IW 1 PANEL 188 1418 .00 8 - IW 4 DRY WAll 188 1410 .00 0 - Pl 0118 1 BATHROOM 188 1 .00 8 - RC 81 ASPHALT SHINGLES 188 1418 .00 8 - RS 81 GABLE 180 1418 .88 8 -----·------RCN ... PCT COMPLETE 108 X 121,249 QUAL .. D+018 85.80 X 0 DEPR .. DPA 60.08 - 0 FUNC .. 65.88 - 8 8 T --ASV ... MKT 1188 MOUNT GILEAD 108.88 X 14,429

PROPERTY NOTES: PERMIT NO TYPE DATE BOOK PAGE OT DATE QS SALES PRICE 132 66 UNK 1/ 01/ 1964 z AMOUNT AMOUNT MISC CODE DESC UNITS RATE AYB EYB DT PCT %CMP ADD.DEPR PCT VALUE EXMPT .00 .00 .88 .88 # ZONE TYPE/CODE LAND QTY LAND RATE DPTH OPT% TOP% LOC% SIZ% SHP% OTH% ADJ FMV EXMPT

658380963950 643 HYDRO RD REQUESTED BY MNTONYAE RUN 3/ 28/16 TIME 13:02:50

MONTGOMERY COUNTY 2016 658300963950 PAG.f 4 +------15------+ 2 +------29------+

3 4 3 2

A +------14------2 +------15------2 +------15------+ B

6 6

+------15------+

A= MA 01 1,410.00 SINGLE FAMILY B= AC OF100 90 .00 OPEN FRAME PO

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OJLOILU 10 Momgomery o...,oumy '""-' t-'roper!y o...,aro

YR 2016 658599399882.1 MONTGOMERY COUNTY ACCOUNT#: 15613 PAGE 1 PIEDMONT ,SPORTSMEN·s CLUB NC HWY 73 W NBHD: 1309 PEE DEE C/ 0 RONDELL E HEDRICK BLDG ON LEASED LAND Plat Bk/ Pg APPR: JB APPR DT: 8/26/ 2919 KERNERSVILLE, NC 27284 DISTRICT: 117 LAKE TILLERY FI EXCD : NOTICE: Bldg No. 1 Exempt Code LAND VA LUE a Imp Desc: 91 RESIDENTIAL EYB: 1910 NC HWY 73 W MISC VALUE a Grade : E AYB : 1910 Finished Area: 489.00 BLDG VALUE 5,999 # of Units 1 Rms 1 Bedrms .9 Bathrms HBaths TOTAL ASV: 5,999 TOTAL VALUE 5,999 TYPE/CODE/DESCRIPTION PCT %CMP UNITS RATE STR# STR% SIZ% HGT% PER% COST AC OF215 OPEN FRAME PORCH-CLS 100 144 22.15 3,189 AC SP915 SCREEN PORCH FIN.-CL 100 144 19.15 2,757 MA 01 SINGLE FAMILY RESIDE 100 489 82 . 50 1.09 104.50 41,381 - AR 02 NONE 199 480 .0a a - EW 0101 SIDING ON SHEATHING 100 480 .00 a - FL 03 PINE 199 489 .00 a - FN 04 PIERS 100 489 .00 a - HF 91 OIL 109 489 .0a a - HT 0105 NO HEATING-5FR 109 480 .00 0 - IW 7 CELOTEX CEIL 100 480 .0a a - PL 0199 NO BATHROOMS 190 1 .00 a - RC 06 METAL 100 480 .00 0 - RS 01 GABLE 190 480 .00 a ------RCN ... PCT COMPLETE 1ae X 47,327 QUAL .. E 50.00 X 0 DEPR .. DPP 75.00 - 0 a T - -ASV ... MKT 1300 PEE DEE 190.09 X 5,990

PROPERTY NOTES: PERMIT NO TYPE DATE BOOK PAGE DT DATE QS SALES PRICE NO POWER 1/01/2004 @ NO CHANGE 4/26/12 JB AMOUNT AMOUNT MISC CODE DESC UNITS RATE AYB EYB DT PCT %CMP ADD.DEPR PCT VALUE EXMPT .00 .00 .a0 .00 # ZONE TYPE/CODE LAND QTY LAND RATE DPTH OPT% TOP% LOC% SIZ% SHP% OTH% ADJ FMV EXMPT

658500390882.1 NC HWY 73 W REQUESTED BY MNTONYAE RUN 3/ 28/ 16 TIME 13:92:59

1/? 0/LO/LU 10 Momgomery voumy l'llv ,...roperty varo

MONTGOMERY COUNTY 2016 658500390882.1 PAGE 2 +------15------+

6

B +------9------+ 1 +------15------9------+ 5

9

+----6----+

2 0 1 1

A +------24------+ c 6 6

+------24------+

A= MA 01 480.00 SINGLE FAMILY B= AC SP915 144.00 SCREEN PORCH C= AC OF215 144.00 OPEN FRAME PO

?I? 0/L.O/L.U 10 IVIOrngomery 1..-oumy I'll- t-'roperty 1..-aro YR 2016 658400065210 MONTGOMERY COUNTY ACCOUNT#: 33396 PAGE 1 FISCEI..LA MARY M 1570 LILLYS BRIDGE RD 10.010 AC PINE FIELDS NBHD: 1309 PEE DEE 1570 LILLY BRIDGE RD Plat Bk/ Pg APPR: JB APPR DT: 10/ 12/ 2019 MT GILEAD, NC 27306 DISTRICT: 117 LAKE TILLERY FI R02 EXCD : NOTICE: Bldg No. 1 Exempt Code LAND VALUE 64,030 Imp Desc: 91 RESIDENTIAL EYB: 1890 1579 LILLY$ BRIDGE RD MISC VALUE 1,000 Grade : A+910 AYB: 1890 Finished Area: 4,907.00 BLDG VALUE 373,970 # of Units 10 Rms 5 Bedrms 5.1 Bathrms HBaths TOTAL A5V: 439,000 TOTAL VALUE 439,999 TYPE / CODE / DESCRIPTION PCT %CMP UNITS RATE STR# STR% SIZ% HGT% PER% COST AC AF899 ATT. FRAME GAR FIN-C 109 see 28.99 14,495 AC OB156 OPEN BRICK PORCH-CLS 100 484 21.56 1e,435 AC OB157 OPEN BRICK PORCH-CLS 109 96 21.57 2,07e AC OF157 OPEN FRAME PORCH-CLS 199 96 21.57 2,07e AC OF176 OPEN FRAME PORCH-CLS 109 156 21.76 3,394 AC SP865 SCREEN PORCH FIN.-CL 100 484 18.65 9,926 AC SP870 SCREEN PORCH FIN.-CL 100 124 18.7e 2,318 AC SV391 STORAGE UNFINISHED-( 190 189 23.e1 4,141 MA BA285 BAY WINDOW-CL$01 190 27 82.85 1.0e 2,236 MA SF456 FULL UPPER STRY FIN . 100 2132 74.56 Lee 158,961 MA 01 SINGLE FAMILY RESIDE 100 2132 82.59 1.0e 94.4e 166,e49 - AR e1e1 CENTRAL AIR-SFR 1ee 2132 2.48 5,287 - EW e111 VINYL / ALUM SIDING 1e0 2132 .0e e - FL e3 PINE 10e 2132 .0e e - FL e4 HARDWOOD 1e0 2132 .0e e - FN e7 BRICK 100 2132 .ee e - FO e17 7 OPENINGS 100 1 7ee0.ee 7,eee - FS el3 3 STACKS 100 1 750e.0e 7,5ee - HF 02 ELECTRIC 1ee 2132 .ee e - HT 01e8 HEAT PUMP-SFR 100 2132 2.48 5,287 - IW 4 DRY WALL 10e 2132 .ee e - PL e1S1 5 FULL & 1 HALF BATH1ee 1 7eee.ee 1,0ee - RC 04 SLATE OR TILE 100 2132 .0e e - RS e2 HIP 1ee 2132 .ee e MA 01 SINGLE FAMILY RESIDE 100 288 82.5e l.e0 94.4e 22,429 - AR e1e1 CENTRAL AIR-SFR 10e 288 2.48 714 - EW e111 VINYL/ALUM SIDING 1ee 288 .00 e

PROPERTY NOTES: PERMIT NO TYPE DATE BOOK PAGE DT DATE QS SALES PRICE SKETCH ON FILE 4-TON HP ADDED IN 1995 575 296 WD 1e1e112ee6 H 575,ee9 REMODELED INN-FOBS=INCURA BLE AMOUNT 498 729 WD 210112e04 H 469,0ee THERE IS A 6 X 16 OFP OVER A 6 X 16 OBP ON THE RIGHT SIDE OF 1/e1/2ee4 @ THE HSE THERE IS A 11 X 44 SPF ABOVE THE 11 X 44 OBP ON AMOUNT 4e5 6 wo 111e112eee H 459,eee MISC CODE DESC UNITS RATE AYB EYB DT PCT %CMP ADD.DEPR PCT VALUE EXMPT 24 535 GAZEBO Lee 2008 2e08 PO 15.e0 1ee 1,eee .e0 .e0 .00 # ZONE TYPE / CODE LAND QTY LAND RATE DPTH OPT% TOP% LOC% SIZ% SHP% OTH% ADJ FMV EXMPT 1 AC e614 2.eee 2e,eee.ee .ee .00 1e0.ee 10e.ee .ee .ee .0e 4e,ee0 2 AC 0473 8.e1e 3,eee.ee .ee .0e 1e0.00 100.00 .ee .e0 .0e 24,e3e

6584eee6521e 1S7e LILLY$ BRIDGE RD REQUESTED BY MNTONYAE RUN 3/28/16 TIME 13:e2:5e

1/11 01<1!0/LV 10 Montgomery voumy t'lv l"'roperty varo

MONTGOMERY COUNTY 2016 658400065210 PAGE 2

?lA 0/.t.O/.t.U 10 IVIomgomery \...oumy I'll\... t"'roperty \...aro YR 2016 658400065210 MONTGOMERY COUNTY ACCOUNT#: 33396 PAGE 3 FISCE~LA MARY M 157e LILLYS BRIDGE RD 1e.e1e AC PINE FIELDS NBHD: Bee PEE DEE 1570 LILLY BRIDGE RD Plat Bk/Pg APPR: JB APPR DT: 1e/ 12/2010 MT GILEAD, NC 27306 DISTRICT: 117 LAKE TI LL ERY FI R02 EXCD: NOTICE: Bldg No. 1 Exempt Code 64,030 Imp Desc: e1 RESIDENTIAL EYB: 189e 157e LILLYS BRIDGE RD Grade : A+010 AYB: 189e Finished Area: 4,9e7.e0 # of Units 1e Rms 5 Bedrms 5.1 Bathrms HBaths 439,000 TYPE /CODE /DESCRIPTION PCT %CMP UNITS RATE STR# STR% SIZ% HGT% PER% COST - HT 01e8 HEAT PUMP-SFR 1ee 288 2.48 714 MA e1 SINGLE FAMILY RESIDE 10e 72 82.50 Lee 94.4e 5,607 - AR e1e1 CENTRAL AIR-SFR 1ee 72 2.48 178 - EW 0111 VINYL/ALUM SI DING 10e 72 .ee e - HT e108 HEAT PUMP-SFR 100 72 2.48 178 MA 01 SINGLE FAMILY RESIDE 1ee 256 82.50 Lee 94.4e 19,937 - AR e1e1 CENTRAL AIR-SFR 1ee 256 2.48 634 - EW 0111 VINYL/ALUM SIDING 100 256 .ee e - HT 0108 HEAT PUMP-SFR 100 256 2.48 634 ------RCN . .. PCT COMPLETE 1ee X 458,285 QUAL .. A+010 16e.ee X 733,260 DEPR .. DPG 4e.0e - 293,302 FUNC .. 1s.00 - 65,993 359,295 T --ASV ... MKT 130e PEE DEE 1ee.ee X 373,970

PROPERTY NOTES: PERMIT NO TYPE DATE BOOK PAGE DT DATE QS SALES PRICE THE FRONT OF THE HSE HEARING 3/27/12 RSM-VC 361 539 WD 9/01/1998 N AMOUNT 307 38 WD 7/e1/1995 y 286,50e AMOUNT MISC CODE DESC UNITS RATE AYB EYB DT PCT %CMP ADD.DEPR PCT VALUE EXMPT .ee .0e .ee .ee # ZONE TYPE/CODE LAND QTY LAND RATE DPTH OPT% TOP% LOC% SIZ% SHP% OTH% ADJ FMV EXMPT

658400e6521e 157e LILLY$ BRIDGE RD REQUESTED BY MNTONYAE RUN 3/28/16 TIME 13:e2:50

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MONTGOMERY COUNTY 2e16 6584eee6521e PAGE 4 +-----25-----+-9--+ 2 2 2 e e e G +--16-·F+-11-+2-7-+ 8 1 4 65+7- -+ E H 6 +7-+6--+--12·+ 6 +-6+ 1 6 2 +6I+ 6 2 6 1 1 6 6 D +---17---6--+ +-8++ 93 :9 K: 2 6+ e +---18---+ +--16---+ 1 1 1 1 6 6 6 6 A L +-- -18--C+M-·------44------+---16--+ 1 1 1 1 +------44------+

A= MA e1 2,132.ee SINGLE FAMILY C= MA e1 288.ee SINGLE FAMILY D= AC OF176 156.ee OPEN FRAME PO E= AC SP87e 124.ee SCREEN PORCH F= AC AF899 5ee.ee ATT. FRAME GA G= AC SV3e1 18e.ee STORAGE UNFIN H= MA e1 72.ee SINGLE FAMILY I= AC OB157 96.ee OPEN BRICK PO K= MA BA285 27.ee BAY WINDOW·CL L= MA e1 256.ee SINGLE FAMILY M= AC OB156 484.ee OPEN BRICK PO

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0/LOILU 10 Momgomery ~oumy ~~~ ..-roperty ~aro YR 2916 6582ee957955 MONTGOMERY COUNTY ACCOUNT#: 16991 PAGE 1 HAMIL TON EDWARD 821 THOMASVILLE CH RD 19.54e AC AND OTHERS HAMILTON NBHD: 119e MT. GILEAD 2ee2 OVERHILL DRIVE Plat Bk/Pg APPR; JB APPR DT; 6/e2/2ele MONROE, NC 281le DISTRICT: 1e0 COUNTY ONLY Re2 EXCD : NOTICE: Bldg No. 1 Exempt Code LAND VALUE 45,21e Imp Desc : e1 RESIDENTIAL EY B: 19e6 821 THOMASVILLE CH RD MISC VALUE e Grade : E-9es AYB: 19e6 Finished Area: 978.e9 BLDG VALUE 9,59e # of Units 4 Rms 3 Bedrms 1.9 Bathrms HBaths TOTAL ASV: 54,8ee TOTAL VALUE 54,899 TYPE/CODE/DESCRIPTION PCT %CMP UNITS RATE STR# STR% SIZ% HGT% PER% COST AC OF22e OPEN FRAME PORCH-CLS lee 72 22.2e 1,598 AC OP657 OPEN PORCH UNFIN.-CL lee 66 16.57 l,e93 AC WD262 WOOD DECK-CLSel 1ee 4e 12.62 5e4 MA e1 SINGLE FAMILY RESIDE lee 978 82.Se 1.99 1e2.ee 82,298 - AR 92 NON E 199 978 .99 e - EW 9le2 SINGLE SIDING/ B&B 1ee 978 .e0 e - FL 93 PINE 199 978 .ee e - FN 94 PIERS 1e9 978 .99 e - HT 9195 NO HEATING-SFR 199 978 .ee a - IW 2 HARDWOOD 199 978 .ee 9 - PL e110 1 BATHROOM 1ee 1 .ee a - RC a6 METAL 199 978 .a0 e - RS 91 GABLE 199 978 .aa e ------RCN ... PCT COMPLETE 199 X 85,493 QUAL .. E-e95 45.9a X 9 DEPR .. DPP 75.99 - e e T - -ASV ... MKT nee MOUNT GILEAD 1ee.ee X 9,59e

PROPERTY NOTES: PERMIT NO TYPE DATE BOOK PAGE DT DATE QS SALES PRICE STG FR NO VALUE DBK439/ PG885 ACTUALLY 43a 885 e1 1a/91/ 1991 N RECORDED a1-97-e2 CMD 12 AMOUNT 164 629 UNK 1/91/1972 Z 4, 99a APRIL 99 SPLIT 7/16/99 TGE; REF 43e/885 - J.D. BUNDY DEEDED 1/3 INT TO SIDI BUNDY III 2-7-92 TE; HOUSE IN BAD SHAPE AMOUNT MISC CODE DESC UNITS RATE AYB EYB DT PCT %CMP ADD.DEPR PCT VALUE EXMPT .99 .0a .ee .ee # ZONE TYPE /CODE LAND QTY LAND RATE DPTH OPT% TOP% LOC% SIZ% SHP% OTH% ADJ FMV EXMPT 1 AC aa3a 1.aae 9,9aa.aa .aa .aa 1aa.aa 1aa.aa .aa .aa .99 9,aaa 2 AC e21e 14.eee 2,10a.ee .ae .aa 10a.0a 100.a0 .0a .aa .99 29,49a 3 AC a41a 4.54a 1,599.aa .aa .aa 1aa.aa 10a.0a .ea .0a .0a 6,81a

6582aa95795S 821 THOMASVILLE CH RD REQUESTED BY MNTONYAE RUN 3/28/16 TIME 13:92:59

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?I? NORTH CAROLINA - Montgomery County - Historic Districts Mount Gilead Downtown Historic District

(added 2005 - Montgomery County - #05001447) Main St. from First Ave. to 106 and 117 S. Main St., and the 100 blks of West Allenton St. , Mt. Gilead (80 acres, 25 buildings) Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Event Architect, builder, or engineer: Haywood, W.T., Holt, Dewitt Architectural Style: Romanesque, Early Commercial Area of Significance: Commerce, Architecture Period of Significance: 1950 -1974, 1925-1949, 1900-1924 Owner: Private , Local Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Government, Recreation And Culture,

Transportation Historic Sub-function: City Hall, Road-Related, Single Dwelling, Specialty Store, Theater Current Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Education, Government, Industry/Processing/Extraction Current Sub-function: City Hall, Fire Station, Library, Manufacturing Facility, Single Dwelling, Specialty Store

Troy Residential Historic District

(added 2006 - Montgomery County - #06000719) E side of N. Main St., from one lot N of Chestnut St. to one lot N of Blair St. and 105 Blair St. , Troy (60 acres, 6 buildings) Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Beaman, William B., Linthicum, Hill Carter Architectural Style: Classical Revival, Queen Anne Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1925 -1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874 Owner: Private

Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling

http://www.nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com/nc/montgomery/districts.html

Jim Tucker [3rd great grandson of James ( Jim ) Milas Tucker, Sr.]

The Tucker's were at that old home place before the War Between The States.

James [Jim] Milas Tucker, Sr. & his wife Sarah Amelia [ don't know her maiden name ] moved their family from Cabarrus County, N.C. to Montgomery County N. C. between 1832 & 1840 for they were on the 1840 census & later censuses for Montgomery Co. They had 8 children one of them being James [Jim] Milas Tucker, Jr. born 3/12/1832 Cabarrus Co. & died 1/6/1900 in Montgomery Co. Jim, Jr. was next to the oldest of the 8 children. He married Martha Jane Morgan born 11/5/1833 & died 1/5/1905 from Montgomery Co.

Jim, Jr. 's occupation was Wagon Maker & farmer. He served in the War Between The States in the Confederate Army-Co. F-44th Regt. of Montgomery Co. and enlisted at the age of 30 on 3/1/1862. He was present & accounted for until he was paroled at Lynchburg, Va. in 4/1865. It is thought that he was very prosperous for his time & he had 7 boys & 1 girl. He & his wife are buried in the Henderson Cemetery near Eldorado, N.C. It is interesting to note that he had an interesting way of keeping up with his children's births-he recorded them on a board which he kept nailed over a door of their home place. Jim, Jr. could not write so he had a friend tell him how to make the numbers of the year that the child was born & he would put this on the board. It was just the year no month or day. This board remains in the family today. [ Sherry Garner ( 3d great grand daughter of Jim, Jr. ) has that board]. Jim Tucker, Jr. & his wife Jane were involved in gold mining in Montgomery County. Also they farmed & operated a whiskey still for the government. He lived off of what is now Hwy 109 about 2 miles north of Eldorado. He was a Primitive Baptist & did some preaching at times.

Jim, Jr. had 7 boys & 1 girl. One of the boys was Thomas [ Tom ] Elihue Tucker [ who was the 2d oldest of 8 children - just like his dad was the 2d oldest in his family ] born 3/15/1866 & married Fannie Morgan from Montgomery Co. Thomas [ Tom ] Elihue Tucker had 10 children the next to the youngest being Homer Tucker born 12/17/1912. After Jim, Jr. died on 1/6/1900 & for some reason unknown to me or other family members there was a special proceedings [ I have a copy of the special proceedings ] done by J. Milas Tucker ,3d [ my grand dad ] et al against Manuel Tucker to Thomas [ Tom ] Elihue Tucker & R. T. Poole was appointed by the Superior Court to handle these special proceedings & the property was put up for sale at the Court House door & Thomas [ Tom ] Elihue Tucker became the highest bidder on the property at $ 599.00 on 11/6/1905. When Thomas [ Tom ] Elihue Tucker died on 6/25/1945 the place was left to all of his children. Thomas [ Tom ] Elihue Tucker's son Homer " pestered " his siblings so much to buy their share that they finally sold it to him [Homer] even though some didn't really want to sell their share but Homer Tucker finally got full ownership of the property in 1961.

Homer Tucker married Margurite Gwendolyn McCall & they lived in Charlotte, NC. Homer Tucker died 6/1/1963 and he left that home place to his wife Margurite but she could not sell it & could only manage it until her son Thomas [ Tom ] Lee Tucker born 2/8/1950 & died 1/2000. was old enough to have it in his name. After Homer died his widow Margurite married a Bernard Rose who owned a funeral home in Michigan & her son & his step dad did not see eye to eye on things so Thomas [ Tom ] Lee Tucker was sent to Carlisle Military school in Bamberg, S.C. . Homer Tucker's son Thomas [ Tom ] Lee Tucker was 13 years old when his dad died.

Thomas [ Tom ] Lee Tucker [ Homer Tucker's son ] married Marka June Eddy & they had a son Mark Thomas Tucker born 6/1979 & died 10/28/2006. When Thomas [ Tom ] Lee Tucker died no will was found [ even though he had stated he had a will & the property was not going to his ex wife or his son but he never told anyone where the will was ] so his son Mark Thomas Tucker inherited the property. When Mark Thomas Tucker died he had a handwritten will leaving that place to his mother Marka Tucker who died 2/15/2007 without a will therefore the property went to Marka Tucker's mother as her closest living blood relative. The Land Trust bought the property in 8/2007.

In my opinion the buildings should remain intact & in Montgomery Co. since they have been there over 150 years. You may not want all of the above information but I wanted you to have the full story. If I can be of any assistance please call me 843-479-4335 [ H ] or 843-439-0547 [C ] but try the house phone & you have my e-mail address which is [email protected]