The Ultimate Guide to Hard Drive Partitioning
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
MIPS32 Malta Linux
MIPS32 Malta Linux Imperas Software Limited Imperas Buildings, North Weston, Thame, Oxfordshire, OX9 2HA, UK [email protected] Author: OVP Version: 1.4.1 Filename: OVP_MIPS_Linux_Platform_User_Guide.doc Project: MIPS32 Malta Linux Platform Last Saved: December 7, 2016 Keywords: OVP MIPS Malta Linux © 2010 Imperas Software Limited www.OVPworld.org Page 1 of 115 MIPS32 Malta Linux Platform Copyright Notice Copyright © 2016 Imperas Software Limited All rights reserved. This software and documentation contain information that is the property of Imperas Software Limited. The software and documentation are furnished under a license agreement and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of the license agreement. No part of the software and documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, or translated, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, manual, optical, or otherwise, without prior written permission of Imperas Software Limited, or as expressly provided by the license agreement. Right to Copy Documentation The license agreement with Imperas permits licensee to make copies of the documentation for its internal use only. Each copy shall include all copyrights, trademarks, service marks, and proprietary rights notices, if any. Destination Control Statement All technical data contained in this publication is subject to the export control laws of the United States of America. Disclosure to nationals of other countries contrary to United States law is prohibited. It is the reader’s responsibility to determine the applicable regulations and to comply with them. Disclaimer IMPERAS SOFTWARE LIMITED, AND ITS LICENSORS MAKE NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THIS MATERIAL, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. -
Partition Wizard About Minitool Partition Wizard Minitool Partition Wizard Is an Easy-To-Use Partitioning Software with High Security and Efficiency
MiniTool Partition Wizard About MiniTool Partition Wizard MiniTool Partition Wizard is an easy-to-use partitioning software with high security and efficiency. Due of its simple user interface, you can create, delete, format, move, and resize partitions with ease. What’s more, your data will always be protected when using MiniTool Partition Wizard to move and resize partitions. Main Functions of MiniTool Partition Wizard: Resize/ Move partitions Merge Partitions Create partitions Delete partitions Change Partition Label Delete all partitions Format partitions Change Cluster Size Convert file system Convert FAT to NTFS Convert NTFS to FAT Explore Partition Check Partitions Recovery Partition Wipe disk Wipe partition Copy partition Copy disks Initialize to MBR disk Initialize to GPT disk Align All Partitions Align Partition Convert MBR Disk to GPT Disk Convert GPT Disk to MBR Disk Dynamic Disk Create volume Delete Volume Format Volume Move/Resize Volume Wipe Volume Explore Volume Check File System Change Volume Label Change Volume Letter Change Volume Cluster Size Volume Properties MiniTool Partition Wizard Staring MiniTool Partition Wizard You can start MiniTool Partition Wizard from the Start menu in Windows Click Start menu > All Programs > MiniTool Partition Wizard xxx Edition > MiniTool Partition Wizard xxx Edition Xxx is your present edition of MiniTool Partition Wizard, Such as Home, Professional, Server, and Enterprise MiniTool Partition Wizard Hardware Requirements Minimum Hardware requirements: 500 MHz x86 or compatible CPU. 256mb RAM memory. Mouse and Keyboard. Recommended Hardware requirements: 1 GHz x86 or compatible CPU. 512mb RAM memory. Mouse and Keyboard. MiniTool Partition Wizard System Requirements Note: you should have access to administration while using Partition Wizard. -
How to Create a Custom Live CD for Secure Remote Incident Handling in the Enterprise
How to Create a Custom Live CD for Secure Remote Incident Handling in the Enterprise Abstract This paper will document a process to create a custom Live CD for secure remote incident handling on Windows and Linux systems. The process will include how to configure SSH for remote access to the Live CD even when running behind a NAT device. The combination of customization and secure remote access will make this process valuable to incident handlers working in enterprise environments with limited remote IT support. Bert Hayes, [email protected] How to Create a Custom Live CD for Remote Incident Handling 2 Table of Contents Abstract ...........................................................................................................................................1 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................5 2. Making Your Own Customized Debian GNU/Linux Based System........................................7 2.1. The Development Environment ......................................................................................7 2.2. Making Your Dream Incident Handling System...............................................................9 2.3. Hardening the Base Install.............................................................................................11 2.3.1. Managing Root Access with Sudo..........................................................................11 2.4. Randomizing the Handler Password at Boot Time ........................................................12 -
Computer Hardware
Chapter Computer Hardware ENCE EXAM TOPICS COVERED IN 1 THIS CHAPTER: ✓ Computer hardware components ✓ The boot process ✓ Partitions ✓ File systems COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL Computer forensics examiners deal most often with the media on which evidentiary data is stored. This includes, but is not lim- ited to, hard drives, CDs, DVDs, fl ash memory devices, smart phones, tablets, and even legacy fl oppies and tapes. Although these devices might be the bane of the examiner’s existence, media devices don’t exist in a void, and knowledge of a computer’s various components and functions is a must for the competent examiner. As an examiner, you may be called upon to explain how a computer functions to a jury. Doing so requires you know a computer’s function from a technical standpoint and that you can translate those technical concepts into real-world, easy-to-understand terms. As an examiner, you may also be subjected to a voir dire examination by opposing coun- sel to challenge your competence to testify. Acronyms are hardly in short supply in the fi eld of computing—some well-known and meaningful, others more obscure. Imagine being asked during such an examination to explain several of the common acronyms used with computers, such as RAM, CMOS, SCSI, BIOS, and POST. If you were to draw a blank on some obscure or even common acronym, picture its impact on your credibility. Some acronyms are difficult to remember because their meaning is often obscure or meaningless. A good example is TWAIN, which stands for T ech- nology W ithout a n I nteresting N ame. -
CIS 4360 Secure Computer Systems Attacks Against Boot And
CIS 4360 Secure Computer Systems Attacks against Boot and RAM Professor Qiang Zeng Spring 2017 Previous Class • BIOS-MBR: Generation I system boot – What BIOS and MBR are? – How does it boot the system? // Jumping to MBR – How does multi-boot work? // Chain-loading • The limitations of BIOS and MBR – Disk, memory, file system, multi-booting, security, … • UEFI-GPT: Generation II system boot – What UEFI and GPT are? – How does it boot the system? // UEFI boot manager – How does multi-boot work? // separate dirs in ESP CIS 4360 – Secure Computer Systems 2 Limitations of BIOS-MBR • MBR is very limited – Support ~2TB disk only – 4 primary partitions at most (so four OSes at most) – A MBR can store only one boot loader • BIOS is very restrictive – 16-bit processor mode; 1MB memory space (little spare space to accommodate a file system driver) – Blindly executes whatever code on MBR CIS 4360 – Secure Computer Systems 3 UEFI vs. BIOS • Disk partitioning schemes – GPT (GUID Partition Table): part of UEFI spec.; to replace MBR – MBR supports disk size 232 x 512B = 2TB, while UEFI supports much larger disks (264 x 512B = 8,000,000,000 TB) – MBR supports 4 partitions, while GPT supports 128 • Memory space – BIOS: 20-bit addressing; UEFI: 32-bit or 64-bit • Pre-OS environment – BIOS only provides raw disk access, while UEFI supports the FAT file system (so you can use file names to read files) • Booting – BIOS supports boot through boot sectors (MBR and VBR) – UEFI provides a boot partition of hundreds of megabytes (and boot manager and secure boot) CIS 4360 – Secure Computer Systems 4 Previous Class How does dual-boo-ng of Linux and Windows work in UEFI-GPT? Each vendor has a separate directory storing its own boot loader code and configuraon files in the ESP (EFI System Par--on). -
Storix Sbadmin User Guide V8.2
SBAdmin User Guide Version 8.2 Trademarks and Copyrights © Copyright Storix, Inc. 1999-2016 USA Storix is a registered trademark of Storix, Inc. in the USA SBAdmin is a trademark of Storix, Inc in the USA and other countries Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds. Intel, Pentium, IA32, Itanium, Celeron and IA64 are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. AMD, Opteron, and Athlon are registered trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices. HP Integrity servers are registered trademarks of Hewlett-Packard Development Company IBM, RS6000, AIX, Tivoli, AIX, pSeries, Micro Channel and RS/6000 Scalable POWERParallel Systems are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. Sun Microsystems and the Solaris™ operating system is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. SPARC is a trademark of SPARC International, Inc. Xwindows is a trademark of Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Macintosh and Mac OS X are registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. All other company/product names and service marks may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Publicly Available Software This product either includes or is developed using source code that is publicly available: AESCrypt* Rijndael and Cipher Block Feedback Copyright 1999, 2000 Enhanced Software Technologies Inc. mode (CFB-128) encryption/decryption http://aescrypt.sourceforge.net/ algorithms BusyBox Single executable containing tiny Copyright 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. versions of common UNIX utilities http://busybox.net/cgi-bin/cvsweb/busybox/ LILO LInux boot Loader Copyright 1999-2003 John Coffman. Copyright 1992-1998 Werner Almesberger. http://freshmeat.net/projects/lilo/ Tcl Open source scripting language Copyright Regents of the University of California, Sun Microsystems, Inc. -
Foxclone User Guide
Foxclone V46 Return to contents Foxclone User Guide To navigate round the guide: • Any item in the contents can be clicked to go to that item. • At the top of every page is a link that will go to the contents list. • Any items highlighted will go to the item, e.g. this will go to the contents list. 22 August 2021 Page 1 of 58 Foxclone V46 Return to contents Contents Contents ................................................................................................................................ 2 What is it? ............................................................................................................................. 4 How should it be used? ......................................................................................................... 5 Installation ............................................................................................................................ 6 Linux ....................................................................................................................... 6 Windows .................................................................................................................... 8 Boot ................................................................................................................................... 9 The desktop ......................................................................................................................... 11 Foxclone ............................................................................................................................. -
Systems Programmer, Heal Thy PC Part 2: Tune-Up Time Session
Systems Programmer, Heal Thy PC Part 2: Tune-Up Time Session 10254, Thursday, March 15, 2012 James Willette, Sunrise e-Services Victor Freyer, Lemon Bay Computer Service Do-It-Yourself PC Tune-Up • Why do it yourself? • Personal privacy • Can’t live without your computer • Sense of accomplishment • Second career? • The Geek Squad™ wants to charge what!? • What do you need? • A plan • A toolkit full of free tools Simple 15-Step Process • Boot to Windows • Remove unneeded • Shutdown Windows programs from startup • Evaluate hard drive health • Remove Internet Explorer • Backup Windows partition toolbars • • Virus review and removal Remove temporary files • • Correct file system errors Defragment Windows • partition Windows System File • Checker Update system BIOS • • Uninstall unnecessary Update programs programs • Install anti-virus software Boot and Shutdown • Computer must not be Suspended or Hibernating • Likelihood of corrupting your file system • Benchmark startup time • So you can compare when you’re done • Shutdown to insure a clean file system close • Save yourself from problems later Evaluate Hard Drive Health • Boot SystemRescueCD • Download the live Linux cd www.sysresccd.org • Burn with isorecorder.alexfeinman.com • Review hard drive SMART statistics • smartctl -a /dev/sda • Run SMART self test • smartctl -t short /dev/sda • smartctl -l selftest /dev/sda SMART Statistics • smartctl -a /dev/sda Model Family: Western Digital Scorpio family Device Model: WDC WD800BEVE-00UYT0 Serial Number: WD-WXE408L96343 Firmware Version: 01.04A01 User Capacity: 80,026,361,856 bytes ... SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE .. -
Creating Custom Debian Live for USB FD with Encrypted Persistence
Creating Custom Debian Live for USB FD with Encrypted Persistence INTRO Debian is a free operating system (OS) for your computer. An operating system is the set of basic programs and utilities that make your computer run. Debian provides more than a pure OS: it comes with over 43000 packages, precompiled software bundled up in a nice format for easy installation on your machine. PRE-REQ * Debian distro installed * Free Disk Space (Depends on you) Recommended Free Space >20GB * Internet Connection Fast * USB Flash Drive atleast 4GB Installing Required Softwares on your distro: Open Root Terminal or use sudo: $ sudo apt-get install debootstrap syslinux squashfs-tools genisoimage memtest86+ rsync apt-cacher-ng live-build live-config live-boot live-boot-doc live-config-doc live-manual live-tools live-manual-pdf qemu-kvm qemu-utils virtualbox virtualbox-qt virtualbox-dkms p7zip-full gparted mbr dosfstools parted Configuring APT Proxy Server (to save bandwidth) Start apt-cacher-ng service if not running # service apt-cacher-ng start Edit /etc/apt/sources.list with your favorite text editor. Terminal # nano /etc/apt/sources.list Output: (depends on your APT Mirror configuration) deb http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main contrib non-free deb http://http.debian.org/debian jessie main contrib non-free deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian jessie main contrib non-free Add “localhost:3142” : deb http://localhost:3142/security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main contrib non-free deb http://localhost:3142/http.debian.org/debian jessie main contrib non-free deb http://localhost:3142/ftp.debian.org/debian jessie main contrib non-free Press Ctrl + X and Y to save changes Terminal # apt-get update # apt-get upgrade NOTE: BUG in Debian Live. -
Netinfo 2009-06-11 Netinfo 2009-06-11
Netinfo 2009-06-11 Netinfo 2009-06-11 Microsoft släppte 2009-06-09 tio uppdateringar som täpper till 31 stycken säkerhetshål i bland annat Windows, Internet Explorer, Word, Excel, Windows Search. 18 av buggfixarna är märkta som kritiska och elva av dem är märkta som viktiga, uppdateringarna finns för både servrar och arbetsstationer. Säkerhetsuppdateringarna finns tillgängliga på Windows Update. Den viktigaste säkerhetsuppdateringen av de som släpptes är den för Internet Explorer 8. Netinfo 2009-06-11 Security Updates available for Adobe Reader and Acrobat Release date: June 9, 2009 Affected software versions Adobe Reader 9.1.1 and earlier versions Adobe Acrobat Standard, Pro, and Pro Extended 9.1.1 and earlier versions Severity rating Adobe categorizes this as a critical update and recommends that users apply the update for their product installations. These vulnerabilities would cause the application to crash and could potentially allow an attacker to take control of the affected system. Netinfo 2009-06-11 SystemRescueCd Description: SystemRescueCd is a Linux system on a bootable CD-ROM for repairing your system and recovering your data after a crash. It aims to provide an easy way to carry out admin tasks on your computer, such as creating and editing the partitions of the hard disk. It contains a lot of system tools (parted, partimage, fstools, ...) and basic tools (editors, midnight commander, network tools). It is very easy to use: just boot the CDROM. The kernel supports most of the important file systems (ext2/ext3/ext4, reiserfs, reiser4, btrfs, xfs, jfs, vfat, ntfs, iso9660), as well as network filesystems (samba and nfs). -
Filesystems HOWTO Filesystems HOWTO Table of Contents Filesystems HOWTO
Filesystems HOWTO Filesystems HOWTO Table of Contents Filesystems HOWTO..........................................................................................................................................1 Martin Hinner < [email protected]>, http://martin.hinner.info............................................................1 1. Introduction..........................................................................................................................................1 2. Volumes...............................................................................................................................................1 3. DOS FAT 12/16/32, VFAT.................................................................................................................2 4. High Performance FileSystem (HPFS)................................................................................................2 5. New Technology FileSystem (NTFS).................................................................................................2 6. Extended filesystems (Ext, Ext2, Ext3)...............................................................................................2 7. Macintosh Hierarchical Filesystem − HFS..........................................................................................3 8. ISO 9660 − CD−ROM filesystem.......................................................................................................3 9. Other filesystems.................................................................................................................................3 -
WE866C3 Wi-Fi and Bluetooth Network Interface Card (NIC) User
WE866Cx Wi-Fi and Bluetooth Network Interface Card (NIC) User Guide 1VV0301545 Rev. 10 – 2020-06-08 WE866Cx Wi-Fi and Bluetooth Network Interface Card (NIC) User Guide SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE NOTICE While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Telit assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein. The information in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies or omissions. Telit reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Telit does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license under its patent rights or the rights of others. It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about Telit products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Telit intends to announce such Telit products, programming, or services in your country. COPYRIGHTS This instruction manual and the Telit products described in this instruction manual may be, include or describe copyrighted Telit material, such as computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the Italy and other countries preserve for Telit and its licensors certain exclusive rights for copyrighted material, including the exclusive right to copy, reproduce in any form, distribute and make derivative works of the copyrighted material.