North Midlands

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

North Midlands TVAS NORTH MIDLANDS Land at Croxden Lane, Croxden, Staffordshire Archaeological Watching Brief by Helen Daniel Site Code: CLC18/202 (SK 0678 3971) Land at Croxden Lane, Croxden, Staffordshire An Archaeological Watching Brief for Niche Architecture Ltd by Helen Daniel Thames Valley Archaeological Services Ltd Site Code CLC 18/202 July 2019 Summary Site name: Land at Croxden Lane, Croxden, Staffordshire Grid reference: SK 0678 3971 Site activity: Archaeological Watching Brief Date and duration of project: 23rd April - 5th June 2019 Project coordinator: Steve Ford Site supervisor: Helen Daniel Site code: CLC 18/202 Area of site: c.750 sq m Summary of results: The watching brief was carried out as intended. This comprised monitored of topsoil stripping across the site, followed by the supervision of the excavation of a swimming pool adjacent to the existing structure, and the monitoring of new foundation trenches. None of these interventions located any features or material of archaeological significance or interest. Location and reference of archive: The archive is presently held at TVAS North Midlands, Stoke-on-Trent and will be deposited in due course, at an appropriate local museum that is willing to accept the archive. This report may be copied for bona fide research or planning purposes without the explicit permission of the copyright holder. All TVAS unpublished fieldwork reports are available on our website: www.tvas.co.uk/reports/reports.asp. Report edited/checked by: Steve Ford 31.12.19 Steve Preston 31.12.19 i TVAS North Midlands, 2b Stanton Road, Meir, Stoke-on-Trent, ST3 6DD tel: (01782) 595648 email: [email protected] website: www.tvas.co.uk Land at Croxden Lane, Croxden, Staffordshire An Archaeological Watching Brief by Helen Daniel Report 18/106 Introduction This report documents the results of an archaeological watching brief carried out at Land at Croxden Lane, Croxden, Staffordshire (SK 0678 3971) (Fig. 1). The work was commissioned by Niche Architecture Ltd, Suite 6, First Floor, Barberry Court, Centrum 100, Burton-on-Trent, DE14 2UE on behalf of Mr D Avery, c/o AM Planning Consultants Limited, 17 Derwent Road, Stapenhill, Burton-on-Trent, DE15 9FR. Planning consent (P/2017/01591) has been granted by East Staffordshire Borough Council for the conversion of an existing agricultural building to form a dwelling; the erection of a detached garage and wood- store, construction of a swimming pool and a change of use of agricultural land to a domestic garden. The consent is subject to a condition (4) which requires a programme of archaeological work to be implemented. This is in accordance with the Department for Communities and Local Government’s National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF 2018), and East Staffordshire Borough Council’s policies on archaeology. The field investigation was carried out to a specification approved by Mr Shane Kelleher, Staffordshire County Archaeologist and was undertaken by Helen Daniel on six occasions between 23rd April 2019 and 5th June 2019. The site code is CLC 18/202 and the archive is presently held at TVAS North Midlands, Stoke-on- Trent and will be deposited in due course at a local museum that is willing to accept the archive. Location, topography and geology The site is located on Croxden Lane (SK 0678 3971) at the north-eastern corner of the small hamlet of Croxden in Staffordshire, which is situated approximately 4km west of Rocester and 7km north-west of Uttoxeter (Fig. 1). The site comprised an existing agricultural structure positioned centrally within a small parcel of land, part of which was previously arable farmland (Pl. 1). The site lies approximately 350m east of the Scheduled Ancient Monument of Croxden Abbey (SAM No. 1011448) and is bounded to the south and west by residential properties and to the north and east by farmland (Fig. 2). The site lies at approximately 129m above Ordnance Datum (aOD) in the west with a gentle gradient to the east down to c.125m aOD where the arable land slopes 1 towards two small streams. The underlying geology is recorded as Tarporley Siltstone Formation with underlying superficial deposits of sand and gravel (BGS 2019). Historical background In summary, the late Cistercian abbey at Croxden was established in 1179 by Bertram de Verdun after being relocated from Cotton, a few miles north where Norman monks had arrived in the preceding years. The church was built first and the abbey was dedicated in 1181 with most of the permanent structures completed during the following fifty years, although it was always a compact site at this time with no more than twelve monks in residence at any one time. The abbey prospered from sheep farming and the middle of the 13th century saw further enlargements to the abbey buildings, including a splendid dwelling for the Abbot and it is possible that it may have supported between forty and seventy monks. This prosperity continued into the next century but the abbey then found it increasingly difficult to survive economically after a difficult relationship with a new patron. These difficulties were further compounded during the later 14th century by a succession of economic calamities caused by heavy taxation and the effects of natural disasters such as plague, poor harvests and floods. By the end of that century there was a reduction in the number of monks in residence and the abbey never again regained its early prosperity and continued to struggle until its suppression by Henry VIII in 1538 (Brown and Jones 2009). As part of the Dissolution, the abbey was leased to Francis Bassett, a servant of Thomas Cranmer, Archbishop of Canterbury. Following the monastery’s suppression the abbey and its lands were converted into a farm, with the cloister becoming a yard and a track cut across the church, bisecting the site. In addition to the current surviving abbey building remains, earthworks thought to be related to a complex water management system have also been identified in the area. Archaeological background The site lies some 350m to the east of the Abbey and its associated buildings. As detailed above, Croxden Abbey is a well documented example of a Cistercian monastery with historical records dating from its construction in the 12th century through to its dissolution in the 16th century. The extensive earthwork and standing remains of the monument reflect not only the secular activities of a monastery but also the agricultural, industrial and domestic elements of the abbey’s history. The abbey complex is visible as earthworks and ruined building remains on aerial photographs. The monastery building foundations and surviving walls are located north and south of the road extending north-west 2 to south-east through the site. Fishponds and a large dam are located to the south-west of the building remains with further earthworks of a rectilinear enclosure and pillow mounds, probable field boundaries, platforms, and another pond located to the north and north-west. Elements of the earthworks are likely to be associated with a later phase of site use of late medieval and/or post medieval date. A detailed earthwork survey of the site was carried out by English Heritage in 2008 and the earthworks and ruined building were mapped as part of the Staffordshire National Mapping Programme project and the majority of the features are extant on the latest 2010 vertical aerial photography. Other archaeological investigations in the vicinity are extremely limited and relate only to small excavations occurring from the 1950s through to the 1990s and more recent surveys and watching briefs in and around the abbey environs. Objectives and methodology The purpose of the watching brief was to excavate and record any archaeological deposits affected by the groundworks related to the conversion of the agricultural building and the creation of the swimming pool. This was to involve the monitoring of all areas of intrusive groundworks and include observation of surface stripping, the excavation of all foundations, service trenches and pool area, landscaping works and all other invasive works as necessary (Fig. 3). Results The watching brief was carried out as intended intermittently over several weeks. Overburden removal The topsoil (a soft mid-brown loam 0.3-0.4m deep) was removed using a machine fitted with a toothless bucket from the area of the new building and pool and areas of the former farmland around the existing structure. This was in general not deep enough to reach the archaeologically relevant level (Pl. 1), and only partly exposed the natural geology. No artefacts nor deposits of archaeological interest were revealed. The swimming pool The excavation of the swimming pool, adjacent to the extant barn structure was monitored (Pl. 2). The pool measured 9.9m by 5.2m and was excavated to a depth of 2m. The top of the natural geology was initially exposed but again no artefacts nor deposits of archaeological interest were revealed. 3 Foundation trenches The foundation trenches and foundation pad holes were dug in several episodes (Pls 3-8). The shorter trenches (3m to 5m long) were typically 0.7m wide and 0.9m–1.4m deep l (Pls 4 and 6) while the longer trenches (18.8m and 20.6m long) were up to 1.1m wide (though again mostly 0.7m wide) and 0.7m deep. The stratigraphy encountered was uniform across the site and consisted of 0.3–0.4m of soft mid-brown loamy topsoil over c.0.13m light orange-brown clay loam subsoil over a mid orange-brown silty clay with gravel patches (0.8m+) and mid brownish-red sandy clay natural (1.3m+) (Fig. 4; Pls 3, 4 and 7). Within the pool area only, c.0.23m of soft mid-grey green silty slurry deposit overlay the subsoil.
Recommended publications
  • B H I J Q L K M O N a E C D G
    SHEET 1, MAP 1 East_Staffordshire:Sheet 1 :Map 1: iteration 1_D THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT BOUNDARY COMMISSION FOR ENGLAND ELECTORAL REVIEW OF EAST STAFFORDSHIRE Draft recommendations for ward boundaries in the borough of East Staffordshire June 2020 Sheet 1 of 1 Boundary alignment and names shown on the mapping background may not be up to date. They may differ from the latest boundary information applied as part of this review. This map is based upon Ordnance Survey material with the permission of Ordnance Survey on behalf of the Keeper of Public Records © Crown copyright and database right. Unauthorised reproduction infringes Crown copyright and database right. The Local Government Boundary Commission for England GD100049926 2020. KEY TO PARISH WARDS BURTON CP A ST PETER'S OKEOVER CP B TOWN OUTWOODS CP C CENTRAL D NORTH E SOUTH STANTON CP SHOBNALL CP WOOTTON CP F CANAL G OAKS WOOD MAYFIELD CP STAPENHILL CP RAMSHORN CP H ST PETER'S I STANTON ROAD J VILLAGE UTTOXETER CP ELLASTONE CP K HEATH L TOWN UTTOXETER RURAL CP M BRAMSHALL N LOXLEY O STRAMSHALL WINSHILL CP DENSTONE CP P VILLAGE Q WATERLOO ABBEY & WEAVER CROXDEN CP ROCESTER CP O UTTOXETER NORTH LEIGH CP K M UTTOXETER RURAL CP UTTOXETER CP L UTTOXETER SOUTH N MARCHINGTON CP KINGSTONE CP DRAYCOTT IN THE CLAY CP CROWN TUTBURY CP ROLLESTON ON DOVE CP HANBURY CP DOVE STRETTON CP NEWBOROUGH CP STRETTON C D BAGOTS OUTWOODS CP ABBOTS ANSLOW CP HORNINGLOW BROMLEY CP & OUTWOODS BLITHFIELD CP HORNINGLOW B AND ETON CP E BURTON & ETON G F BURTON CP P SHOBNALL WINSHILL WINSHILL CP SHOBNALL CP HOAR CROSS CP TATENHILL CP Q A BRIZLINCOTE BRANSTON CP ANGLESEY BRIZLINCOTE CP CP BRANSTON & ANGLESEY NEEDWOOD H STAPENHILL I STAPENHILL CP J DUNSTALL CP YOXALL CP BARTON & YOXALL BARTON-UNDER-NEEDWOOD CP WYCHNOR CP 01 2 4 KEY BOROUGH COUNCIL BOUNDARY Kilometres PROPOSED WARD BOUNDARY 1 cm = 0.3819 km PARISH BOUNDARY PROPOSED PARISH WARD BOUNDARY PROPOSED WARD BOUNDARY COINCIDENT WITH PARISH BOUNDARY PROPOSED WARD BOUNDARY COINCIDENT WITH PROPOSED PARISH WARD BOUNDARY BAGOTS PROPOSED WARD NAME WINSHILL CP PARISH NAME.
    [Show full text]
  • To Access Forms and Drawings Associated with the Applications
    Printed On 24/08/2020 Weekly List ESBC www.eaststaffsbc.gov.uk Sal Khan CPFA, MSc Head of Service LIST No: 34/2020 PLANNING APPLICATIONS REGISTERED DURING THE PERIOD 17/08/2020 TO 21/08/2020 To access forms and drawings associated with the applications below, please use the following link :- http://www.eaststaffsbc.gov.uk/Northgate/PlanningExplorer/ApplicationSearch.aspx and enter the full reference number. Alternatively you are able to view the applications at:- Customer Services Centre, Market Place, Burton upon Trent or the Customer Services Centre, Uttoxeter Library, Red Gables, High Street, Uttoxeter. REFERENCE Grid Ref: 409,604.00 : 322,105.00 P/2020/00844 Parish(s): Abbots Bromley Prior Approval - Class Q (Agricultural to Dwellin Ward(s): Bagots Prior Approval for the conversion of agricultural building to form dwelling. Proposed barn conversion For Mr Elsout and Ms Hall Ashbrook Farm c/o JMI Planning Orange Lane 62 Carter Street Bromley Hurst Uttoxeter Abbots Bromley ST14 8EU Staffordshire WS15 3AX REFERENCE Grid Ref: 425,208.00 : 323,700.00 P/2020/00679 Parish(s): Burton Detailed Planning Application Ward(s): Burton Conversion and alterations of two detached buildings to provide 165 apartments and studios Nos 1 & 2 The Maltings For Maltings Developments Limited Wetmore Road c/o Thorne Architecture Limited Burton Upon Trent The Creative Industries Centre Staffordshire Wolverhampton Science Park DE14 1SF Glaisher Drive WOLVERHAMPTON WV10 9TG Page 1 of 10 Printed On 24/08/2020 Weekly List ESBC LIST No: 34/2020 REFERENCE Grid Ref:
    [Show full text]
  • Collegiate Churches, Ten Priories, and Six Nunneries, Whilst the Massive Remains of Fourteen Military Strongholds Are Still More Or Less Evident
    ST.AFFORDSRIR~, Collegiate Churches, ten Priories, and six Nunneries, whilst the massive remains of fourteen military strongholds are still more or less evident. The Benedictines early established themselves at Burton Abbey, in 1002, and at the Priory of Lapley a few years afterwards. 1'hey also had foundations at the Abbey of Calwich, and the Priories ofTutbury, Blythe­ bury, Can well, and Sand well, together with the Nunneries of Farewell and Blackladies. The Augustinian Canons built the Abbeys of Ronton and Roccster, and had besides the Priories of Trentham, Stone, Stafford and St. Thomas at Lichfield. The Cistercian Order boasted of the three Abbeys of Croxden, Abbey Hulton, and Dieu la Cresse and they also . had a monastery at Radmore, in the forest of Cannock. The Cluniac monks never gained a footing in the county, but the remains of Dudley Priory, founded in 1140, just outside the border line still assert their near presence. Of the various orders of Friars, the Grey Friars were repre­ sented at Lichfield and Stafford, the Austin Friars at Stafford only. 1'he Knights Templar had a Preceptory at Keele, and also lands at Stoke. In Parish Churches, however, Staffordshire was not so richly endowed as many other counties, the approximate numbers, at the time of "the Domesday Survey, amounting only to about 28 or 30, though during the later Norman period the number increased at a rapid rate. The following were formerly Collegiate Churches, viz., . ·wol verhampton, Tettenhall, Gnosall, Lichfield, Penkridge, Stafford, &c. Tho mcdimval military remains comprise the Castles of Stafford, Wednesbmy, Chartley, Dudley, Alton, 1'utbury, Eccleshall, Caverswall, Heyleigh, Lichfield, Chesterton, N ~w­ castle, Stourton, and Audley, some of which have absolutely disappeared, whilst others frown formidably even in their ruin.
    [Show full text]
  • Elizabeth and Ffrancis Trentham of Rocester Abbey De Vere Society Newsletter
    November 2006 Elizabeth and ffrancis Trentham of Rocester Abbey De Vere Society Newsletter Elizabeth and ffrancis Trentham of Rocester Abbey by Jeremy Crick Part I of a short account of the family history of Edward de Vere Earl of Oxford’s second wife and the strategic importance of the Trentham archive in the search for Oxford’s literary fragments. Accompanied by the Trentham family tree incorporating the de Veres and the Sneyds. Introduction Whether it was Oxford’s son-in-law, Philip When I began my study of the Trentham family, Herbert, Earl of Montgomery, and his brother about two years ago, I had one principal thought in William Herbert, Earl of Pembroke - the mind: if any of Edward de Vere’s literary papers - ‘incomparable brethren’ - who were given access to whether notebooks, original drafts or even literary Oxford’s papers (and which may later have been correspondence - have survived undiscovered till consumed by fire in the library at Wilton), or the present, it must be possible to find them. whether it was another son-in-law, William Stanley, Being a passionate Oxfordian these past Earl of Derby, who began the process of preserving twenty-odd years, I’m as fascinated as all Oxford’s life’s work for posterity, we may never Oxfordians are by the remarkable scholarship that know. has illuminated the ‘Shakespearean’ canon with It is very unlikely, however, that Elizabeth concordances from Oxford’s life, alongside the Trentham divested herself of all of Oxford’s literary broader question of whether the Stratford or the papers for the preparation of the First Folio - to the Oxford biography delivers the better candidate.
    [Show full text]
  • Staffordshire 1
    Entries in red - require a photograph STAFFORDSHIRE Extracted from the database of the Milestone Society National ID Grid Reference Road No. Parish Location Position ST_ABCD06 SK 1077 4172 B5032 EAST STAFFORDSHIRE DENSTONE Quixhill Bank, between Quixhill & B5030 jct on the verge ST_ABCD07 SK 0966 4101 B5032 EAST STAFFORDSHIRE DENSTONE Denstone in hedge ST_ABCD09 SK 0667 4180 B5032 STAFFORDSHIRE MOORLANDS ALTON W of Gallows Green on the verge ST_ABCD10 SK 0541 4264 B5032 STAFFORDSHIRE MOORLANDS ALTON near Peakstones Inn, Alton Common by hedge ST_ABCD11 SK 0380 4266 B5032 STAFFORDSHIRE MOORLANDS CHEADLE Threapwood in hedge ST_ABCD11a SK 0380 4266 B5032 STAFFORDSHIRE MOORLANDS CHEADLE Threapwood in hedge behind current maker ST_ABCD12 SK 0223 4280 B5032 STAFFORDSHIRE MOORLANDS CHEADLE Lightwood, E of Cheadle in hedge ST_ABCK10 SK 0776 3883 UC road EAST STAFFORDSHIRE CROXDEN Woottons, between Hollington & Rocester on the verge ST_ABCK11 SK 0617 3896 UC road STAFFORDSHIRE MOORLANDS CHECKLEY E of Hollington in front of wood & wire fence ST_ABCK12 SK 0513 3817 UC road STAFFORDSHIRE MOORLANDS CHECKLEY between Fole and Hollington in hedge Lode Lane, 100m SE of Lode House, between ST_ABLK07 SK 1411 5542 UC road STAFFORDSHIRE MOORLANDS ALSTONEFIELD Alstonefield and Lode Mill on grass in front of drystone wall ST_ABLK08 SK 1277 5600 UC road STAFFORDSHIRE MOORLANDS ALSTONEFIELD Keek road, 100m NW of The Hollows on grass in front of drystone wall ST_ABLK10 SK 1073 5832 UC road STAFFORDSHIRE MOORLANDS ALSTONEFIELD Leek Road, Archford Moor on the verge
    [Show full text]
  • Enhanced Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (E-JSNA) Submission – November 2012
    East Staffordshire - Enhanced Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (e-JSNA) submission – November 2012 Foreword • On behalf of the East Staffordshire Local Strategic Partnership, we are pleased to submit to the Health & Well-Being Board an Enhanced Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (eJSNA) for East Staffordshire. • The eJSNA presents a local picture of health and well-being within the Borough taking into account the wider determinants of health such as the economy, housing, community safety and the environment. It also gives a voice to the many groups and communities that make up our Borough. • What we have tried to create is an interesting, informative and easily digestible document that succinctly summarises the key needs of our local communities. • The eJSNA is intended to be a living document which will be updated regularly by partners and provides the basis for informing the commissioning plans of health bodies and local public service organisations. Andy O’Brien, Chief Executive, East Cllr Richard Grosvenor, Leader of Staffordshire Borough Council East Staffordshire Borough Council Contents Slide(s) Title 4 East Staffordshire approach 5 to 6 Place summary 7 Population profile 8 Population growth 9 to 11 Employment & economic prosperity 12 to 14 Housing 15 Regeneration 16 Transport 17 to 19 Education & skills 20 to 24 Health & well-being 25 Community safety 29 to 31 Environment 32 Green spaces 33 Leisure & culture 34 Our community pride 35 Health inequalities – comparison of babies born in least and most deprived areas of East Staffs
    [Show full text]
  • Sites with Planning Permission As at 30.09.2018)
    Housing Pipeline (sites with Planning Permission as at 30.09.2018) Not Started = Remaining Cumulative Total Outline Planning Application Decision Capacity Under Full Planning Parish Address Capacity For monitoring Completions (on partially Planning Number. Date* of Site Construction completed sites upto & Permission Year Permission including 30.09.18) 2 Mayfield Hall Hall Lane Middle Mayfield Staffordshire DE6 2JU P/2016/00808 25/10/2016 3 3 0 0 0 3 3 The Rowan Bank Stanton Lane Ellastone Staffordshire DE6 2HD P/2016/00170 05/04/2016 1 1 0 0 0 1 3 Stanton View Farm Bull Gap Lane Stanton Staffordshire DE6 2DF P/2018/00538 13/07/2018 1 1 0 0 0 1 7 Adjacent Croft House, Stubwood Lane, Denstone, ST14 5HU PA/27443/005 18/07/2006 1 1 0 0 0 1 7 Land adjoining Mount Pleasant College Road Denstone Staffordshire ST14 5HR P/2014/01191 22/10/2014 2 2 0 0 0 2 7 Proposed Conversion Doveleys Rocester Staffordshire P/2015/01623 05/01/2016 1 1 0 0 0 0 7 Dale Gap Farm Barrowhill Rocester Staffordshire ST14 5BX P/2016/00301 06/07/2016 2 2 0 0 0 2 7 Brown Egg Barn Folly Farm Alton Road Denstone Staffordshire P/2016/00902 24/08/2016 1 1 0 0 0 0 7 Alvaston and Fairfields College Road Denstone ST14 5HR P/2017/00050 10/08/2017 2 0 2 0 2 0 7 Land Adjacent to Ford Croft House (Site 1) Upper Croft Oak Road Denstone ST14 5HT P/2017/00571 17/08/2017 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 Land Adjacent to Ford Croft House (Site 2) Upper Croft Oak Road Denstone ST14 5HT P/2017/01180 08/12/2017 2 0 2 0 2 0 7 adj Cherry Tree Cottage Hollington Road Rocester ST14 5HY P/2018/00585 09/07/2018 1
    [Show full text]
  • Local Environment Agency Pi
    local environment agency pi DOVE ENVIRONMENTAL OVERVIEW AUGUST 1999 Ashbourne Dove LEAP Foreword I am delighted to introduce the Consultation Draft for the Dove Local Environment Agency Plan. This is the third LEAP to be produced in the Upper Trent Area of the Midlands Region and looks at environmental issues within the River Dove catchment. The Agency in consultation with key organisations has identified a number of environmental issues relevant to this area. We need to confirm that we have addressed all current issues and the options to resolve them, taking into account the often conflicting demands on the environment by its users. The LEAP process will provide a vision for the environmental needs of the River Dove area. It will provide a framework within which we can seek to develop new partnerships with organisations and bodies with whom we wish to share a common approach on environmental , issues. This report is published as part of our commitment to being open and consulting with others about our work. This will be part of a major consultation exercise and marks the start of a three month period of consultation. Following the consultation period the Agency will produce a five year action plan which will set out a costed programme of work by the Agency and other organisations. Annual reviews over the five year period will report on significant achievements and progress being made on the issues. Your views are extremely important. Only by letting us know your opinions will we be able to make a real difference to your local environment.
    [Show full text]
  • Memorials of Old Staffordshire, Beresford, W
    M emorials o f the C ounties of E ngland General Editor: R e v . P. H. D i t c h f i e l d , M.A., F.S.A., F.R.S.L., F.R.Hist.S. M em orials of O ld S taffordshire B e r e s f o r d D a l e . M em orials o f O ld Staffordshire EDITED BY REV. W. BERESFORD, R.D. AU THOft OF A History of the Diocese of Lichfield A History of the Manor of Beresford, &c. , E d i t o r o f North's .Church Bells of England, &■V. One of the Editorial Committee of the William Salt Archaeological Society, &c. Y v, * W ith many Illustrations LONDON GEORGE ALLEN & SONS, 44 & 45 RATHBONE PLACE, W. 1909 [All Rights Reserved] T O T H E RIGHT REVEREND THE HONOURABLE AUGUSTUS LEGGE, D.D. LORD BISHOP OF LICHFIELD THESE MEMORIALS OF HIS NATIVE COUNTY ARE BY PERMISSION DEDICATED PREFACE H ILST not professing to be a complete survey of Staffordshire this volume, we hope, will W afford Memorials both of some interesting people and of some venerable and distinctive institutions; and as most of its contributors are either genealogically linked with those persons or are officially connected with the institutions, the book ought to give forth some gleams of light which have not previously been made public. Staffordshire is supposed to have but little actual history. It has even been called the playground of great people who lived elsewhere. But this reproach will not bear investigation.
    [Show full text]
  • English Monks Suppression of the Monasteries
    ENGLISH MONKS and the SUPPRESSION OF THE MONASTERIES ENGLISH MONKS and the SUPPRESSION OF THE MONASTERIES by GEOFFREY BAS KER VILLE M.A. (I) JONA THAN CAPE THIRTY BEDFORD SQUARE LONDON FIRST PUBLISHED I937 JONATHAN CAPE LTD. JO BEDFORD SQUARE, LONDON AND 91 WELLINGTON STREET WEST, TORONTO PRINTED IN GREAT BRITAIN IN THE CITY OF OXFORD AT THE ALDEN PRESS PAPER MADE BY JOHN DICKINSON & CO. LTD. BOUND BY A. W. BAIN & CO. LTD. CONTENTS PREFACE 7 INTRODUCTION 9 I MONASTIC DUTIES AND ACTIVITIES I 9 II LAY INTERFERENCE IN MONASTIC AFFAIRS 45 III ECCLESIASTICAL INTERFERENCE IN MONASTIC AFFAIRS 72 IV PRECEDENTS FOR SUPPRESSION I 308- I 534 96 V THE ROYAL VISITATION OF THE MONASTERIES 1535 120 VI SUPPRESSION OF THE SMALLER MONASTERIES AND THE PILGRIMAGE OF GRACE 1536-1537 144 VII FROM THE PILGRIMAGE OF GRACE TO THE FINAL SUPPRESSION 153 7- I 540 169 VIII NUNS 205 IX THE FRIARS 2 2 7 X THE FATE OF THE DISPOSSESSED RELIGIOUS 246 EPILOGUE 273 APPENDIX 293 INDEX 301 5 PREFACE THE four hundredth anniversary of the suppression of the English monasteries would seem a fit occasion on which to attempt a summary of the latest views on a thorny subject. This book cannot be expected to please everybody, and it makes no attempt to conciliate those who prefer sentiment to truth, or who allow their reading of historical events to be distorted by present-day controversies, whether ecclesiastical or political. In that respect it tries to live up to the dictum of Samuel Butler that 'he excels most who hits the golden mean most exactly in the middle'.
    [Show full text]
  • To Access Forms and Drawings Associated with the Applications
    Printed On 13/08/2018 Weekly List ESBC www.eaststaffsbc.gov.uk Sal Khan CPFA, MSc Head of Service LIST No: 33/2018 PLANNING APPLICATIONS REGISTERED DURING THE PERIOD 06/08/2018 TO 10/08/2018 To access forms and drawings associated with the applications below, please use the following link :- http://www.eaststaffsbc.gov.uk/Northgate/PlanningExplorer/ApplicationSearch.aspx and enter the full reference number. Alternatively you are able to view the applications at:- Customer Services Centre, Market Place, Burton upon Trent or the Customer Services Centre, Uttoxeter Library, Red Gables, High Street, Uttoxeter. REFERENCE Grid Ref: 409,479.00 : 326,017.00 P/2018/00925 Parish(s): Abbots Bromley Householder Ward(s): ABROMLEY Bagots Erection of a part single and two storey rear extensions, two storey side and front extensions and installation of entrance gates Moors Farm For Mr & Mrs Mayman Radmore Lane c/o Ben Parsons Design Limited Abbots Bromley 15 Moor Hall Drive WS15 3AN Sutton Coldfield B75 6LP REFERENCE Grid Ref: 409,479.00 : 326,017.00 P/2018/00926 Parish(s): Abbots Bromley Detailed Planning Application Ward(s): ABROMLEY Bagots Conversion and alteration of existing storage building to a use solely in connection with the incidental enjoyment of the dwelling Moors Farm For Mr & Mrs Mayman Radmore Lane c/o Ben Parsons Design Limited Abbots Bromley 15 Moor Hall Drive WS15 3AN Sutton Coldfield B75 6LP Page 1 of 12 Printed On 13/08/2018 Weekly List ESBC LIST No: 33/2018 REFERENCE Grid Ref: 424,297.00 : 321,809.00 P/2018/00934 Parish(s): Anglesey
    [Show full text]
  • To Volumes XXXV
    INDEX to the TRANSACTIONS of the STAFFORDSHIRE ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND HISTORICAL SOCIETY Volumes xxxv to xxxix 1996-2000 compiled by Betty Fox 2003 © Staffordshire Archaeological and Historical Society 2003 ISBN 0 86061 064 0 ISSN 1479 6368 Printed in Great Britain by: Parchment (Oxford) Ltd Printworks, Crescent Road, Cowley, Oxford, England OX4 2PB email: [email protected] www.PrintUK.com INTRODUCTION All places are in Staffordshire unless otherwise identified As this index covers only five volumes of the Society's Transactions, it has been possible to do it in much greater detail than heretofore, particularly with regard to place and personal names. Once again I am deeply indebted to our editor, Dr. Nigel Tringham, for his expert advice. Betty Fox INDEX OF AUTHORS Allen, Carol and A. Martin Two prehistoric ring ditches and an associated Bronze Age cemetery at Tucklesholme Farm, Barton-under-Needwood, xxxix. 1-15, figs., tables, pi. (including prehistoric pottery and fired clay, xxxix. 9-12, figs.) Atherton, Ian Burton Abbey church: a reconsideration of its built form, xxxvii. 105-18, figs., table Barber, Alistair The moated site of Manor Farm, Harlaston: an evaluation and excavation (1991-1994), xxxvi. 21-8, figs. Barfield, L. H. Excavations at the new cemetery, Rocester, Staffordshire (1985- 1987): the flints, xxxv. 182-3, fig. Bayliss, Alex The C14 dates for Milwich burnt mound, xxxvi. 14-15, dia. Bevan, Lynne Croxden Abbey, Staffordshire: report on excavations (1956-57 and 1975-77): ceramic tile, xxxvi. 46; small finds and window glass, xxxvi. 40-2, figs. Ecstatic celebrants: Bacchic metalwork from the Roman midlands, xxxviii.
    [Show full text]