African, Rasta, Voodoo & Santeria Symbols
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Norse Myth Guide
Norse Myth If it has a * next to it don’t worry about it for the quiz. Everything else is fair game within reason as I know this is a lot. Just make sure you know the basics. Heimdall -Characteristics -Can hear grass grow -Needs only as much sleep as a bird -Guards Bifrost -Will kill and be killed by Loki at Ragnarok -He is one of the Aesir -Has foresight like the Vanir -Other Names -Vindhler -Means "wind shelter" -The White God As -Hallinskidi -Means "bent stick" but actually refers to rams -Gullintani -Received this nickname from his golden teeth -Relationships -Grandfather to Kon the Young -Born of the nine mothers -Items -Gjallarhorn -Will blow this to announce Ragnarok -Sword Hofund -Horse Golltop -Places -Lives on "heavenly mountain" Himinbjorg -Stories -Father of mankind -He went around the world as Rig -He slept with many women -Three of these women, Edda, Amma, and Modir, became pregnant -They gave birth to the three races of mankind -Jarl, Karl, and Thrall -Recovering Brisingamen -Loki steals Brisingamen from Freya -He turns himself into a seal and hides -Freya enlists Heimdall to recover the necklace -They find out its Loki, so Heimdall goes to fight him -Heimdall also turns into a seal, and they fight at Singasteinn -Heimdall wins, and returns the necklace to Freya -Meaning of sword -A severed head was thrown at Heimdall -After this incident, a sword is referred to as "Heimdall's head" -Possession of knowledge -Left his ear in the Well of Mimir to gain knowledge Aegir* -Characteristics -God of the ocean/sea -Is sometimes said -
Dress Fashions of Royalty Kotte Kingdom of Sri Lanka
DRESS FASHIONS OF ROYALTY KOTTE KINGDOM OF SRI LANKA . DRESS FASHIONS OF ROYALTY KOTTE KINGDOM OF SRI LANKA Dr. Priyanka Virajini Medagedara Karunaratne S. Godage & Brothers (Pvt) Ltd. Dedication First Edition : 2017 For Vidyajothi Emeritus Professor Nimal De Silva DRESS FASHIONS OF ROYALTY KOTTE KingDOM OF SRI LANKA Eminent scholar and ideal Guru © Dr. Priyanka Virajini Medagedara Karunaratne ISBN 978-955-30- Cover Design by: S. Godage & Brothers (Pvt) Ltd Page setting by: Nisha Weerasuriya Published by: S. Godage & Brothers (Pvt) Ltd. 661/665/675, P. de S. Kularatne Mawatha, Colombo 10, Sri Lanka. Printed by: Chathura Printers 69, Kumaradasa Place, Wellampitiya, Sri Lanka. Foreword This collection of writings provides an intensive reading of dress fashions of royalty which intensified Portuguese political power over the Kingdom of Kotte. The royalties were at the top in the social strata eventually known to be the fashion creators of society. Their engagement in creating and practicing dress fashion prevailed from time immemorial. The author builds a sound dialogue within six chapters’ covering most areas of dress fashion by incorporating valid recorded historical data, variety of recorded visual formats cross checking each other, clarifying how the period signifies a turning point in the fashion history of Sri Lanka culminating with emerging novel dress features. This scholarly work is very much vital for university academia and fellow researches in the stream of Humanities and Social Sciences interested in historical dress fashions and usage of jewelry. Furthermore, the content leads the reader into a new perspective on the subject through a sound dialogue which has been narrated through validated recorded historical data, recorded historical visual information, and logical analysis with reference to scholars of the subject area. -
Óðinn and His Cosmic Cross
Háskóli Íslands Hugvísindasvið Norrænt meistaranám í víkinga- og miðaldafræðum ÓÐINN AND HIS COSMIC CROSS Sacrifice and Inception of a God at the Axis of the Universe Lokaverkefni til MA-gráðu í Norrænt meistaranám í víkinga- og miðaldafræðum Jesse Benjamin Barber Kt.: 030291-2639 Leiðbeinandi: Gísli Sigurðsson Luke John Murphy May 2017 1 Acknowledgements: I would like to thank Gísli Siggurðsson for his primary supervision and guidance throughout the writng of this thesis. I would also like to thank Luke John Murphy for his secondary supervision and vital advice. Thanks to Terry Gunnell for his recommendations on literature and thanks to Jens Peter Schjødt, who helped me at the early stages of my research. I would also like to thank all of the staff within the Viking and Medieval Norse Studies Master’s Program, thank you for two unforgettable years of exploration into this field. Thank you to my family and friends around the world. Your love and support has been a source of strength for me at the most difficult times. I am grateful to everyone, who has helped me throughout these past two years and throughout my education leading up to them. 2 Abstract: Stanzas 138 through 141 of the eddic poem Hávamál illustrate a scene of Óðinn’s self- sacrifice or sjálfsfórn, by hanging himself from a tree to obtain the runes. These four stanzas, which mark the beginning of the section Rúnatals þáttr, constitute some of the most controversial and important eddic poetry. Concerning the passage, Jens Peter Schjødt says it is one of the most interesting scenes in the entire Old Norse Corpus from the perspective of Religious History. -
Nerthus, That Is, Mother Earth
Odin’s Wife: Mother Earth in Germanic Mythology SAMPLE CHAPTER © 2018 William P. Reaves II. Nerthus, that is, Mother Earth “Tacitus’ much-quoted account in Germania ch. 40 of the ceremonies related to the goddess Nerthus in the area around Schleswig-Holstein or Jylland is of particular interest here for several reasons. First of all, it suggests that the images of the Bronze Age petroglyphs depicting the hieros gamos and processions related to a fertility deity had parallels in southern Scandinavia as late as AD 100, when Tacitus wrote his account. Secondly, it provides the first reliable evidence that the ceremonies were now associated with a named goddess, who must therefore have had her own mythology and background. This in turn implies that enacted rituals to do with the goddess probably had a mythological parallel.” —Terry Gunnell, The Origins of Drama in Scandinavia, (1995), p.53. In literature, Terra Mater (Mother Earth) first appears as a distinct figure of the old heathen religion in the Germania. Despite intense scholarly debate over the motivations of its author, Germania, written by the Roman historian Tacitus around 98 AD, was probably intended as an accurate account of the customs and conditions of the Germanic tribes who posed a threat on the northern border of the Roman Empire for several hundred years. While his moral observations of the Germanic tribes in contrast to the Roman way of life have led some scholars to propose that this was his chief aim in writing it, this is not sufficient as a general interpretation of the text.1 Not only does Tacitus criticize the Germanic way of life almost as often as he praises it, but much of the material has nothing to do with moral issues and cannot be explained simply as filler. -
Hogbacks: Christian and Pagan Imagery on Viking Age Monuments
Hogbacks: Christian and pagan imagery on Viking Age monuments Alby Stone investigates the origins, symbolism and possible meaning of these unusual Viking carved stones. OGBACKS ARE ARRESTING monuments. Their unique Hdesign makes them interesting as artefacts in their own right, but they also raise important questions with regard to the iconography of both paganism and Christianity in northern England during the Viking Age. These impressively solid- looking house-shaped sculptures, with their characteristic curved ridges, are found mostly in the north of England, with a handful of others scattered around Figure 1: Lowther hogback (after Collingwood) Ireland, Scotland, Wales, southern England and Scandinavia in areas associated with settlers from Scandinavia monuments at all, as there is nothing to crosses both superfluous and difficult to and Viking-controlled Ireland. There are connect them with burials or the dead - achieve. Similar animals occupy the several distinct types of hogback, of though that has not prevented any gable-ends of hogbacks at Heysham in varying size but most are around 1 to 1.5 number of authorities describing them as Lancashire, Lowther in Cumbria (the metres in length, though their bulk such. For instance, Collingwood refers to smaller hogback), Burnsall in Yorkshire, makes them seem bigger. All conform to hogbacks as ‘recumbent tombstones’ and elsewhere. Others, such as the Saint’s the same basic pattern: rounded or (Collingwood 1927: 164]; while Foote Tomb at Gosforth, have end-beasts that squared gable-ends and side-panels with and Wilson call them ‘tomb-covers’ are little more than disembodied heads. slightly convex surfaces rising from a (Foote and Wilson 1980: 152). -
Talisman Sara Jaboln Iowa State University, [email protected]
International Textile and Apparel Association 2014: Strengthening the Fabric of our Profession, (ITAA) Annual Conference Proceedings Association, Legacy and Friendships! Jan 1st, 12:00 AM Talisman Sara Jaboln Iowa State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/itaa_proceedings Jaboln, Sara, "Talisman" (2014). International Textile and Apparel Association (ITAA) Annual Conference Proceedings. 17. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/itaa_proceedings/2014/design/17 This Event is brought to you for free and open access by the Conferences and Symposia at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in International Textile and Apparel Association (ITAA) Annual Conference Proceedings by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Charlotte, North Carolina 2014 Proceedings Talisman Sara Jablon, Iowa State University, USA Key words: digital, Judaism, symbology This ensemble was inspired by the iconic hand-shaped amulet called the hamsa in Judaism. The hamsa, a symbol of luck and protection, is also found in multiple cultures near the Mediterranean Sea and in the Middle East. The hamsa most often serves to protect the home, and generally features an all-seeing blue eye that is thought to ward against the evil eye. The goal for this project was to artistically interpret the hamsa through digital printing techniques. The strapless cotton sateen bandeau top is yellow with the traditional good-luck blue eye across the front. After the pattern pieces were completed, they were digitized into Optitex, a computerized pattern-making software, at which point the design was drawn specifically for each pattern piece using Adobe Illustrator. -
Doorway to Devotion: Recovering the Christian Nature of the Gosforth Cross
religions Article Doorway to Devotion: Recovering the Christian Nature of the Gosforth Cross Amanda Doviak Department of History of Art, University of York, York YO10 5DD, UK; [email protected] Abstract: The carved figural program of the tenth-century Gosforth Cross (Cumbria) has long been considered to depict Norse mythological episodes, leaving the potential Christian iconographic import of its Crucifixion carving underexplored. The scheme is analyzed here using earlier ex- egetical texts and sculptural precedents to explain the function of the frame surrounding Christ, by demonstrating how icons were viewed and understood in Anglo-Saxon England. The frame, signifying the iconic nature of the Crucifixion image, was intended to elicit the viewer’s compunction, contemplation and, subsequently, prayer, by facilitating a collapse of time and space that assim- ilates the historical event of the Crucifixion, the viewer’s present and the Parousia. Further, the arrangement of the Gosforth Crucifixion invokes theological concerns associated with the veneration of the cross, which were expressed in contemporary liturgical ceremonies and remained relevant within the tenth-century Anglo-Scandinavian context of the monument. In turn, understanding of the concerns underpinning this image enable potential Christian symbolic significances to be suggested for the remainder of the carvings on the cross-shaft, demonstrating that the iconographic program was selected with the intention of communicating, through multivalent frames of reference, the significance of Christ’s Crucifixion as the catalyst for the Second Coming. Keywords: sculpture; art history; archaeology; early medieval; Anglo-Scandinavian; Vikings; iconog- raphy Citation: Doviak, Amanda. 2021. Doorway to Devotion: Recovering the Christian Nature of the Gosforth Cross. -
Crystal Reports Activex Designer
Quiz List—Reading Practice Page 1 Printed Wednesday, March 18, 2009 2:36:33PM School: Churchland Academy Elementary School Reading Practice Quizzes Quiz Word Number Lang. Title Author IL ATOS BL Points Count F/NF 9318 EN Ice Is...Whee! Greene, Carol LG 0.3 0.5 59 F 9340 EN Snow Joe Greene, Carol LG 0.3 0.5 59 F 36573 EN Big Egg Coxe, Molly LG 0.4 0.5 99 F 9306 EN Bugs! McKissack, Patricia C. LG 0.4 0.5 69 F 86010 EN Cat Traps Coxe, Molly LG 0.4 0.5 95 F 9329 EN Oh No, Otis! Frankel, Julie LG 0.4 0.5 97 F 9333 EN Pet for Pat, A Snow, Pegeen LG 0.4 0.5 71 F 9334 EN Please, Wind? Greene, Carol LG 0.4 0.5 55 F 9336 EN Rain! Rain! Greene, Carol LG 0.4 0.5 63 F 9338 EN Shine, Sun! Greene, Carol LG 0.4 0.5 66 F 9353 EN Birthday Car, The Hillert, Margaret LG 0.5 0.5 171 F 9305 EN Bonk! Goes the Ball Stevens, Philippa LG 0.5 0.5 100 F 7255 EN Can You Play? Ziefert, Harriet LG 0.5 0.5 144 F 9314 EN Hi, Clouds Greene, Carol LG 0.5 0.5 58 F 9382 EN Little Runaway, The Hillert, Margaret LG 0.5 0.5 196 F 7282 EN Lucky Bear Phillips, Joan LG 0.5 0.5 150 F 31542 EN Mine's the Best Bonsall, Crosby LG 0.5 0.5 106 F 901618 EN Night Watch (SF Edition) Fear, Sharon LG 0.5 0.5 51 F 9349 EN Whisper Is Quiet, A Lunn, Carolyn LG 0.5 0.5 63 NF 74854 EN Cooking with the Cat Worth, Bonnie LG 0.6 0.5 135 F 42150 EN Don't Cut My Hair! Wilhelm, Hans LG 0.6 0.5 74 F 9018 EN Foot Book, The Seuss, Dr. -
Dewdrop Beaded Bead. Beadwork: ON12, 24-26 Bead Four: Treasure Trove Beaded Bead
Beadwork Index through December 2017/January 2018 Issue abbreviations: D/J =December/January FM = February/March AM = April/May JJ = June/July AS=August/September ON=October/November This index covers Beadwork magazine, and special issues of Super Beadwork. To find an article, translate the issue/year/page abbreviations (for example, “Royal duchess cuff. D10/J11, 56-58” as Beadwork, December 2011/January 2012 issue, pages 56-58.) Website = www.interweave.com or beadingdaily.com Names: the index is being corrected over time to include first names instead of initials. These corrections will happen gradually as more records are corrected. Corrections often appear in later issues of Beadwork magazine, and the index indicates these. Many corrections, including the most up-to-date ones, are also found on the website. 15th Anniversary Beaded Bead Contest Bead five: dewdrop beaded bead. Beadwork: ON12, 24-26 Bead four: treasure trove beaded bead. Beadwork: AS12, 22-24 Bead one: seeing stars. Beadwork: FM12, 18-19 Bead three: stargazer beaded bead. Beadwork: JJ12, 20-22 Bead two: cluster beaded bead. Beadwork: AM12, 20-23 Beaded bead contest winners. Beadwork: FM13, 23-25 1800s-era jewelry Georgian jewels necklace. Beadwork: D14/J15, 80-81 1900s-era jewelry Bramble necklace. Beadwork: AS13, 24-27 Royal duchess cuff. Beadwork: D10/J11, 56-58 1920s-era jewelry Art Deco bracelet. Beadwork: D13/J14, 34-37 Modern flapper necklace. Beadwork: AS16, 70-72 1950s-era jewelry Aurelia necklace. Beadwork: D10/J11, 44-47 2-hole beads. See two-hole beads 20th anniversary of Beadwork Beadwork celebrates 20 years of publication. -
Kabbalah, Magic & the Great Work of Self Transformation
KABBALAH, MAGIC AHD THE GREAT WORK Of SELf-TRAHSfORMATIOH A COMPL€T€ COURS€ LYAM THOMAS CHRISTOPHER Llewellyn Publications Woodbury, Minnesota Contents Acknowledgments Vl1 one Though Only a Few Will Rise 1 two The First Steps 15 three The Secret Lineage 35 four Neophyte 57 five That Darkly Splendid World 89 SIX The Mind Born of Matter 129 seven The Liquid Intelligence 175 eight Fuel for the Fire 227 ntne The Portal 267 ten The Work of the Adept 315 Appendix A: The Consecration ofthe Adeptus Wand 331 Appendix B: Suggested Forms ofExercise 345 Endnotes 353 Works Cited 359 Index 363 Acknowledgments The first challenge to appear before the new student of magic is the overwhehning amount of published material from which he must prepare a road map of self-initiation. Without guidance, this is usually impossible. Therefore, lowe my biggest thanks to Peter and Laura Yorke of Ra Horakhty Temple, who provided my first exposure to self-initiation techniques in the Golden Dawn. Their years of expe rience with the Golden Dawn material yielded a structure of carefully selected ex ercises, which their students still use today to bring about a gradual transformation. WIthout such well-prescribed use of the Golden Dawn's techniques, it would have been difficult to make progress in its grade system. The basic structure of the course in this book is built on a foundation of the Golden Dawn's elemental grade system as my teachers passed it on. In particular, it develops further their choice to use the color correspondences of the Four Worlds, a piece of the original Golden Dawn system that very few occultists have recognized as an ini tiatory tool. -
The Hand of Hamsa: Interpretation Across the Globe
Research on Humanities and Social Sciences www.iiste.org ISSN (Paper)2224-5766 ISSN (Online)2225-0484 (Online) Vol.6, No.20, 2016 The Hand of Hamsa: Interpretation across the Globe Dr. Nafisa Ali Sayed Dubai, UAE Abstract : Symbolism cultivates artistic and hum an endeavors, things that can’t be expressed through words. This paper highlights the different interpretations of the Hand of Hamsa that have been adopted by different sects across the world along similar lines. The prime rationale of the Hand of Hamsa or Hand of Fatima was o serve as an amulet or talisman to ward off evil. It aims to capture the essence of its origin and draw similarity amongst different cultures adopting it as a talisman with diverse philosophical and religious connotations. Keywords: Hand of Hamsa, Amulet, Talisman, Hand of Fatima Introduction Symbols are reflective expressions of human nature and transpire in all cultures at various phases of human development. The human communication fundamentally relies on symbols in different forms such as written or spoken words, imagery or even bodily movements. These symbols are mindful and clear representations of veracity of objects, actions and perceptions in the world around us. Furthermore, symbolism is closely associated with our inner emotional and religious world. A symbol can be powerful source to correspond to some deep perceptive knowledge that may not be expressed directly. The civilizations of the past captured the power of symbols and used them extensively through rituals, art, religions and myths. This paper highlights the different interpretations of the Hand of Hamsa that have been adopted by different sects across the world along similar lines. -
2019 National Tournament Results Sunday June 16Th – Friday June
2019 National Tournament Results Sunday June 16th – Friday June 21st, 2019 Hosted in Dallas, TX 2019 National Speech & Debate Tournament Bruno E. Jacob / Pi Kappa Delta Trophy 1 1884 Apple Valley HS MN 2 1867 Eagan HS MN 3 1828 Bellarmine College Preparatory CA 4 1812 James Logan HS CA 5 1781 Plano Senior TX 6 1750 Regis High School NY 7 1670 Albuquerque Academy NM 8 1680 Glenbrook North HS IL 9 1661 Iowa City West IA 10 1636 Dowling Catholic HS IA 2019 National Speech & Debate Tournament Senator Karl E. Mundt Sweepstakes Trophy In Congressional Debate 1 243 Bellaire TX 2 228 Riverside HS SC 3 221 Asheville HS NC 4 220 Adlai E Stevenson High School IL 5 208 Western High School FL 2019 National Speech & Debate Tournament Schools of Outstanding Distinction Archbishop Mitty High School (CA) Bellarmine College Prep (CA) Cypress Bay HS (FL) Eagan HS (MN) George Washington (CO) King HS (FL) The Harker School (CA) Plano West (TX) Monte Vista (CA) Valley International Prep (CA) 2019 National Speech & Debate Tournament Schools of Excellence in Speech Apple Valley HS (MN) Belleville West HS (IL) Blue Springs HS (MO) Comeaux HS (LA) Danville HS (KY) Eastview HS (MN) Gabrielino HS (CA) Harlingen HS South (TX) J Frank Dobie HS (TX) James Logan HS (CA) Jasper HS (TX) Lakeville North HS (MN) Millard North HS (NE) Miramar High School (FL) Moorhead HS (MN) Perry HS (OH) Phoenix Country Day School (AZ) Shrewsbury (MA) Theodore Roosevelt High School (IA) Westmoore HS (OK) Woodbury HS (MN) 2019 National Speech & Debate Tournament Schools of Honor in Speech