Florida's Shorebirds and Seabirds- Species List

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Florida's Shorebirds and Seabirds- Species List Florida’s Shorebirds and Seabirds- Species List A Abundant R Rare State Listed e -endangered * -Populations of Piping Plover on the t -threatened Great Lakes are (e), and populations C Common V Very rare Federally Listed sc -species of concern everywhere else are (t). ssc -species of special concern U Uncommon x Nests in FL c -candidate species Scientific Name Common Name J F M A M J J A S O N D Species Nesting Listing State Listing Federal FOS Review Species SEABIRDS PROCELLARIFORMES DIOMEDEIDAE Thalassarche chlororhynchos Yellow-nosed Albatross ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x PROCELLARIIDAE Fulmarus glacialis Northern Fulmar ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Pterodroma hasitata Black-capped Petrel U U R R R R sc Calonectris diomedea Cory's Shearwater C C C C C R R R Puffinus gravis Greater Shearwater R R R U U U U U U U U R Puffinus griseus Sooty Shearwater V V V R R R R R R R R V Puffinus tenuirostris Short-tailed Shearwater ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Puffinus puffinus Manx Shearwater ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Puffinus lherminieri Audubon's Shearwater R R R C C C C C C R R R HYDROBATIDAE Oceanites oceanicus Wilson's Storm-Petrel C C C C C C Oceanodroma leucorhoa Leach's Storm-Petrel R R R R R R Oceanodroma castro Band-rumped Storm-Petrel R R R R R R V V PHAETHONTIDAE Phaethon lepturus White-tailed Tropicbird V V V V V V V V Phaethon aethereus Red-billed Tropicbird ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x PELECANIFORMES SULIDAE Sula dactylatra Masked Booby U U U U U U U U U U U U x Sula leucogaster Brown Booby V V V R U U U U U R V V Sula sula Red-footed Booby ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- Morus bassanus Northern Gannet C C C C R V V V V R C C PELECANIDAE Pelecanus erythrorhynchos American White Pelican C C C C R R R R C C C C Pelecanus occidentalis Brown Pelican A A A A A A A A A A A A x ssc PHALACROCORACIDAE Phalacrocorax brasilianus Neotropic Cormorant ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Phalacrocorax auritus Double-crested Cormorant A A A A A A A A A A A A x Phalacrocorax carbo Great Cormorant ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- 1 Florida’s Shorebirds and Seabirds- Species List Scientific Name Common Name J F M A M J J A S O N D Species Nesting Listing State Listing Federal FOS Review Species FREGATIDAE Fregata magnificens Magnificent Frigatebird U U U C C C C C C C U U x CHARADRIIFORMES LARIDAE Rissa tridactyla Black-legged Kittiwake ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- Xema sabini Sabine's Gull ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- Larus philadelphia Bonaparte's Gull C C U U R U C Larus cirrocephalus Gray-hooded Gull ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Larus ridibundus Black-headed Gull ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Larus minutus Little Gull ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Larus atricilla Laughing Gull A A A A A A A A A A A A x Larus pipixcan Franklin's Gull V V V V V V V V V V R R Larus belcheri Belcher's Gull ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Larus heermanni Heermann's Gull ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Larus delawarensis Ring-billed Gull A A A A U U U U A A A A Larus californicus California Gull ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Larus argentatus Herring Gull C C C C U U U U U C C C Larus argentatus vegae Herring Gull (“Vega” Gull) ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Larus thayeri Thayer's Gull ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Larus glaucoides Iceland Gull ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- Larus fuscus Lesser Black-backed Gull U U U U R R R R R U U U Larus schistisagus Slaty-backed Gull ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Larus hyperboreus Glaucous Gull R R R R R Larus marinus Great Black-backed Gull C C U R R R R R R U C C Anous stolidus Brown Noddy U U A A A A A A U U x Anous minutus Black Noddy ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- Onychoprion fuscata Sooty Tern R A A A A A A A A R R R x Onychoprion anaethetus Bridled Tern V V V U C C C C U R R R x Sternula antillarum Least Tern C C C C C U x t Geochelidon nilotica Gull-billed Tern U U U U U R R x Hydroprogne caspia Caspian Tern U U U U U U U U U U U U x Chlidonias niger Black Tern V V V U U R R U C U R V Sterna dougallii Roseate Tern U U U U U U x t t Sterna hirundo Common Tern R R R U R R R U U U U R Sterna paradisaea Arctic Tern V V V V V Sterna forsteri Forster's Tern A A A C U U U U C A A A Thalasseus maxima Royal Tern A A A C C C C C C A A A x Thalasseus sandvicensis Sandwich Tern C C C C U U U U C C C C x Thalasseus elegans Elegant Tern ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Rynchops niger Black Skimmer C C C C C C C C C C C C x ssc 2 Florida’s Shorebirds and Seabirds- Species List Scientific Name Common Name J F M A M J J A S O N D Species Nesting Listing State Listing Federal FOS Review Species STERCORARIIDAE Stercorarius maccormicki South Polar Skua ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Stercorarius pomarinus Pomarine Jaeger U U U U R R R R R U C U Stercorarius parasiticus Parasitic Jaeger U U U U R R R R R U C U Stercorarius longicaudus Long-tailed Jaeger R R R R R R R R R R R R ALCIDAE Alle alle Dovekie ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Uria lomvia Thick-billed Murre ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Alca torda Razorbill ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Brachyramphus perdix Long-billed Murrelet ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Fratercula arctica Atlantic Puffin ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x SHOREBIRDS CHARADRIIDAE Vanellus vanellus Northern Lapwing ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Pluvialis squatarola Black-bellied Plover C C C C C U U C C C C C Pluvialis dominica American Golden-Plover V V R R R V V V R R R V Charadrius mongolus Lesser Sand-Plover ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Charadrius leschenaultii Greater Sand-Plover ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Charadrius alexandrinus Snowy Plover U U U U U U U U U U U U x t Charadrius wilsonia Wilson's Plover C C C C C C C C C C C C x Charadrius semipalmatus Semipalmated Plover C C C C R R U C C C C C Charadrius melodus Piping Plover C C C C R R R C C C C C x t t,e* Charadrius vociferus Killdeer A A A A C C C A A A A A Charadrius montanus Mountain Plover ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x HAEMATOPODIDAE Haematopus palliatus American Oystercatcher C C C C C C C C C C C C x ssc sc RECURVIROSTRIDAE Himantopus mexicanus Black-necked Stilt R R U U C C C C C U R R x Recurvirostra americana American Avocet U U U U R R R R U U U U SCOLOPACIDAE Actitis macularius Spotted Sandpiper U U U U R R R U U U U U Tringa solitaria Solitary Sandpiper V V R U R R R U U R V V Tringa melanoleuca Greater Yellowlegs U U U U U R R C C U U U Tringa nebularia Common Greenshank ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Tringa semipalmata Willet C C C C C C C C C C C C x Tringa flavipes Lesser Yellowlegs C C C C U R R A A C C C 3 Florida’s Shorebirds and Seabirds- Species List Scientific Name Common Name J F M A M J J A S O N D Species Nesting Listing State Listing Federal FOS Review Species Bartramia longicauda Upland Sandpiper R R R R R R Numenius phaeopus Whimbrel U U U U R R R U U U U U Numenius americanus Long-billed Curlew R R R R R R R R R R Limosa limosa Black-tailed Godwit ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Limosa haemastica Hudsonian Godwit ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- Limosa lapponica Bar-tailed Godwit ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Limosa fedoa Marbled Godwit C C C U R R R U C C C C Arenaria interpres Ruddy Turnstone C C C C C U U C C C C C Aphriza virgata Surfbird ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Calidris canutus Red Knot C C C C U R R U C C C C c Calidris alba Sanderling A A A C U R R U C A A A Calidris pusilla Semipalmated Sandpiper R R R U C U U C C U R R Calidris mauri Western Sandpiper A A A C U R R U C A A A Calidris minutilla Least Sandpiper A A A A U R C A A A A A Calidris fuscicollis White-rumped Sandpiper R U R V V V V Calidris bairdii Baird's Sandpiper ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- Calidris melanotos Pectoral Sandpiper V V V R R R U C C R V V Calidris acuminata Sharp-tailed Sandpiper ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- x Calidris maritima Purple Sandpiper U U U R V V U U Calidris alpina Dunlin C C C C U R R U C C C C Calidris ferruginea Curlew Sandpiper ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- Calidris himantopus Stilt Sandpiper R R R U U R V U U R R R Tryngites subruficollis Buff-breasted Sandpiper V V R R R Philomachus pugnax Ruff ---------- ACCIDENTAL ---------- Limnodromus griseus Short-billed Dowitcher A A A C C U R U C A A A Limnodromus scolopaceus Long-billed Dowitcher U U U U R U U U U Gallinago delicata Wilson's Snipe C C U R R V V V R U C C Scolopax minor American Woodcock U R R R R R R R R R U U x Phalaropus tricolor Wilson's Phalarope V V V R U U R Phalaropus lobatus Red-necked Phalarope R R U U R R R U U U R R Phalaropus fulicarius Red Phalarope U U U R R U U U U 4.
Recommended publications
  • (369) the Glaucous Gull in Winter
    (369) THE GLAUCOUS GULL IN WINTER BY G. T. KAY. (Plates 40-53). SINCE the winter of 1941-42 the Glaucous Gull (Larus hyperboreus) has become a comparatively numerous winter-visitor to the Shet­ land Islands. At a refuse dump on the outskirts of Lerwick where it had been rare to see more than half a dozen of these birds together, it is now a common occurrence to see thirty or forty and occasion­ ally as many as a hundred. During the winter of 1945-46, the writer, with others interested in the project, arranged for an attempt to be made to photograph particularly Glaucous Gulls and possibly Iceland Gulls (Larus glaucoides) in the vicinity of the dump. The proposal was to use still and cine cameras from hides. It was hoped that a series of photographs might be secured which would do something towards clearing up the difficulties of dis­ tinguishing between these two species in the field, which have proved to be in some respects greater than used to be supposed. We were fortunate as regards the Glaucous Gull. A series of photographs and 300ft. of cine film were taken of this arctic visitor at most stages of plumage from the bird in its first winter plumage to that of the fully adult. Further photographs were added during the winter of 1946-47. Unfortunately the only Iceland Gull seen during these two winters was a dead specimen ; an immature bird in its first winter which had been captured on a fishing boat off the east side of Shetland on January 16th, 1947.
    [Show full text]
  • Taimyr Gulls: Evidence for Pacific Winter Range, with Notes on Morphology and Breeding
    Variation and difference in song between Western Bonelli’s Warbler and Eastern Bonelli’s Warbler and abundance. London. Jonsson, L 1992. Birds of Europe with North Africa and Hazevoet, C J & van der Schot, W E M 1986. Oostelijke the Middle East. London. Bergfluiters in Nederland in voorjaar van 1983. Dutch Occhiato, D 2007. Western and Eastern Bonelli’s War- Birding 8: 48-52. blers in the field. Birding World 20: 303-308. Helb, H-W, Bergmann, H-H & Martens, J 1982. Acoustic Reiser, O 1905. Materialien zu einer Ornis Balcanica 3. differences between populations of western and east- Wien. ern Bonelli’s Warblers (Phylloscopus bonelli, Sylvii- Sample, G 2003. Collins field guide to warbler songs dae). Experientia 38: 356-357. and calls of Britain and Europe. London. Helbig, A J, Seibold, I, Martens, J & Wink, M 1995. Sangster, G, Hazevoet, C J, van den Berg, A B, Roselaar, Genetic differentiation and phylogenetic relation- C S & Sluys, R, 1999. Dutch avifaunal list: species ships of Bonelli’s Warbler Phylloscopus bonelli and concepts, taxonomic instability, and taxonomic Green Warbler P nitidus. J Avian Biol 26: 139-153. changes in 1977-98. Ardea 87: 139-165. Kirwan, G M, Boyla, K A, Castell, P, Demirci, B, Ozen, Svensson, L, Grant, P J, Mullarney, K & Zetterström, D M, Welch, H & Marlow, T 2008. The birds of Turkey. 1999, 2009. Collins bird guide. First, second edition. London. London. Dick Groenendijk, Elzenstraat 14, 4043 PB Opheusden, Netherlands ([email protected]) Teus J C Luijendijk, Laan der zeven linden 50, 2645 GS Delfgauw, Netherlands ([email protected]) Taimyr Gulls: evidence for Pacific winter range, with notes on morphology and breeding Klaas van Dijk, Sergei Kharitonov, Holmer Vonk & Bart Ebbinge he Taimyr peninsula in the northern part of the Caspian Sea area, along the Arabian Sea to Tcentral Siberia, Russia, hosts a significant western India, and partly also along coasts in east- breeding population of gulls Larus that belong to ern Africa.
    [Show full text]
  • The Herring Gull Complex (Larus Argentatus - Fuscus - Cachinnans) As a Model Group for Recent Holarctic Vertebrate Radiations
    The Herring Gull Complex (Larus argentatus - fuscus - cachinnans) as a Model Group for Recent Holarctic Vertebrate Radiations Dorit Liebers-Helbig, Viviane Sternkopf, Andreas J. Helbig{, and Peter de Knijff Abstract Under what circumstances speciation in sexually reproducing animals can occur without geographical disjunction is still controversial. According to the ring species model, a reproductive barrier may arise through “isolation-by-distance” when peripheral populations of a species meet after expanding around some uninhabitable barrier. The classical example for this kind of speciation is the herring gull (Larus argentatus) complex with a circumpolar distribution in the northern hemisphere. An analysis of mitochondrial DNA variation among 21 gull taxa indicated that members of this complex differentiated largely in allopatry following multiple vicariance and long-distance colonization events, not primarily through “isolation-by-distance”. In a recent approach, we applied nuclear intron sequences and AFLP markers to be compared with the mitochondrial phylogeography. These markers served to reconstruct the overall phylogeny of the genus Larus and to test for the apparent biphyletic origin of two species (argentatus, hyperboreus) as well as the unex- pected position of L. marinus within this complex. All three taxa are members of the herring gull radiation but experienced, to a different degree, extensive mitochon- drial introgression through hybridization. The discrepancies between the mitochon- drial gene tree and the taxon phylogeny based on nuclear markers are illustrated. 1 Introduction Ernst Mayr (1942), based on earlier ideas of Stegmann (1934) and Geyr (1938), proposed that reproductive isolation may evolve in a single species through D. Liebers-Helbig (*) and V. Sternkopf Deutsches Meeresmuseum, Katharinenberg 14-20, 18439 Stralsund, Germany e-mail: [email protected] P.
    [Show full text]
  • Lhasa and the Tibetan Plateau Cumulative
    Lhasa and the Tibetan Plateau Cumulative Bird List Column A: Total number of tours (out of 6) that the species was recorded Column B: Total number of days that the species was recorded on the 2016 tour Column C: Maximum daily count for that particular species on the 2016 tour Column D: H = Heard Only; (H) = Heard more than seen Globally threatened species as defined by BirdLife International (2004) Threatened birds of the world 2004 CD-Rom Cambridge, U.K. BirdLife International are identified as follows: EN = Endangered; VU = Vulnerable; NT = Near- threatened. A B C D 6 Greylag Goose 2 15 Anser anser 6 Bar-headed Goose 4 300 Anser indicus 3 Whooper Swan 1 2 Cygnus cygnus 1 Common Shelduck Tadorna tadorna 6 Ruddy Shelduck 8 700 Tadorna ferruginea 3 Gadwall 2 3 Anas strepera 1 Eurasian Wigeon Anas penelope 5 Mallard 2 8 Anas platyrhynchos 2 Eastern Spot-billed Duck Anas zonorhyncha 1 Indian or Eastern Spot-billed Duck Anas poecilorhynchos or A. zonorhyncha 1 Northern Shoveler Anas clypeata 1 Northern Pintail Anas acuta 1 Garganey 2 15 Anas querquedula 4 Eurasian Teal 2 50 Anas crecca 6 Red-crested Pochard 3 2000 Netta rufina 6 Common Pochard 2 200 Aythya ferina 3 Ferruginous Duck NT 1 8 Aythya nyroca 6 Tufted Duck 2 200 Aythya fuligula 5 Common Goldeneye 2 11 Bucephala clangula 4 Common Merganser 3 51 Mergus merganser 5 Chinese Grouse NT 2 1 Tetrastes sewerzowi 4 Verreaux's Monal-Partridge 1 1 H Tetraophasis obscurus 5 Tibetan Snowcock 1 5 H Tetraogallus tibetanus 4 Przevalski's Partridge 1 1 Alectoris magna 1 Daurian Partridge Perdix dauurica 6 Tibetan Partridge 2 11 Perdix hodgsoniae ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ WINGS ● 1643 N.
    [Show full text]
  • The Large and Small Gulls (Aves: Laridae) of Gujarat
    The large and small gulls (Aves: Laridae ) of Gujarat Prasad Ganpule: C/o Parshuram Pottery Works, Opp. Nazarbaug, Morbi 363642. [email protected] Gujarat has a 1600 kms long coast, which is the longest a subspecies of L. heuglini by Grimmett et al . (2011), while it is of any state in India. Due to varied coastal habitats, good given as L. fuscus barabensis by Rasmussen & Anderton (2012); numbers of large and small gulls ( Laridae ) are seen here. Since the latter authors treating both the common taxa occurring the identification of some gulls is very difficult, and there here in India as subspecies of Lesser Black-backed Gull. This are frequent taxonomic changes, there is some confusion taxonomy is based on the recommendations of Collinson et regarding the gulls seen here. This is especially true regarding al . (2008), who conducted DNA studies on these taxa and the ‘large white-headed gulls’ (Genus Larus ) group. The ‘large recommended that Heuglin’s Gull and Steppe Gull be treated white-headed gulls’ group refers to a complex of large gull as subspecies of Lesser Black-backed Gull. In the recent India species, which are challenging to identify and the taxonomic checklist v3.0, both Heuglin’s Gull and Steppe Gull are treated et al relationships within these species (and their subgroups) have as subspecies of Lesser Black-backed Gull (Praveen . 2019). been widely and vigorously debated and the authorities / In Ali & Ripley (1981), pale mantled (with pale upperparts) reference texts do not agree on their taxonomic status even gulls were assigned to L. argentatu s and dark mantled (with today.
    [Show full text]
  • Franklin's Gull Larus Pipixcan at Tanggu, Tianjin: First Record for China
    Forktail 21 (2005) SHORT NOTES 171 CONSERVATION and Dilip Roy for dedicated assistance in the field during the study. At Buxa Tiger Reserve, Jerdon’s and Black Bazas are not directly targeted for hunting or persecution. Both REFERENCES species are listed on Schedule I of the Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act 1972. Ali, S. and Ripley, S. D. (1987) Compact handbook of the birds of India A wide range of pesticides are used in the tea and Pakistan. New Delhi: Oxford University Press. gardens surrounding the reserve where bazas feed, and Baker, E. C. S. (1935) The nidification of the birds of the Indian Empire. London: Taylor and Francis. this may have detrimental consequences for them. Brown, L. H. (1955) Supplementary notes on the biology of the Monitoring pesticide use and residues in birds would large birds of prey of Enbu District, Kenya Colony. Ibis 97: be desirable. Illegal woodcutting was noted throughout 38–64, 183–221. the reserve. Selective removal of mature tall trees may Ferguson-Lees, J. and Christie, D. A. (2001) Raptors of the world. reduce the availability of nest sites for bazas. London: A. & C. Black. Prevention of such activities is needed immediately. Grossman, M. L., Grossman, S. and Hamlet, J. (1965) Birds of prey of the world. London: Cassell & Co. Grimmett, R., Inskipp, C. and Inskipp, T. (1998) Birds of the Indian subcontinent. Delhi: Oxford University Press. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A. and Sargatal, J., eds. (1994) Handbook of the birds of the world. Vol. 2. Barcelona, Spain: Lynx Edicions. We thank the U. S.
    [Show full text]
  • Identification and Ageing of Glaucous-Winged Gull and Hybrids G
    Identification and ageing of Glaucous-winged Gull and hybrids Enno B Ebels, Peter Adriaens & Jon R King laucous-winged Gull Larus glaucescens treated in several (field) guides and identification G breeds around the northern Pacific, from videos published during the last two decades (eg, northern Oregon and Washington, USA, in the Harrison 1983, Grant 1986, Dunn et al 1997, east, via Alaska (including the Aleutian and National Geographic Society 1999, Sibley 2000, Pribilof Islands), USA, to the Komandorskie Doherty & Oddie 2001). This paper discusses the Islands and Kamchatka, north-eastern Russia, in basic aspects of identification of Glaucous-wing- the west. The species winters around the north- ed Gull and various hybrids and illustrates the ern Pacific, from Baja California, Mexico, to different hybrid types and plumages with photo- Hokkaido, Japan (Snow & Perrins 1998). It is a graphs; it does not pretend to be all-inclusive. It rare vagrant in most western states of the USA; it focuses on structure, plumage and bare parts. is very rare inland in central states of the USA, as Differences in voice and/or behaviour (for in- far east as the Great Lakes, and has never been stance, long-call posture) are not treated. The recorded on the American East Coast (cf Sibley paper is based on field studies by Jon King (in 2000). Vagrants have been recorded in Hong Japan and the USA) and Enno Ebels (in Japan), Kong, China, and Hawaii, USA (Snow & Perrins examination by JK of museum skins in various 1998). Amazingly, there are two records of collections, and examination by Peter Adriaens Glaucous-winged Gull in the Western Palearctic: of published and unpublished photographs, a subadult (presumably third-winter) on El including many photographs of spread wings Hierro, Canary Islands, on 7-10 February 1992; from the National Museum of Natural History and an adult at Essaouira, Morocco, on 31 (Washington, DC, USA), the Peabody Museum of January 1995 (Bakker et al 2001 and references Natural History (Yale University, New Haven, therein).
    [Show full text]
  • Field Identification of West Palearctic Gulls P
    British Birds VOLUME 71 NUMBER 4 APRIL 1978 Field identification of west Palearctic gulls P. J. Grant The west Palearctic list includes 23 species of gulls: more than half the world total. Field guides—because of their concise format—provide inad­ equate coverage of identification and ageing, which has probably fostered the indifference felt by many bird­ watchers towards gulls. This five- part series aims to change that attitude nterest in identifying gulls is growing, as part of the recent general I improvement in identification standards, but doubtless also stimulated by the addition to the British and Irish list of no less than three Nearctic species in little over a decade (Laughing Gull Larus atricilla in 1966, Franklin's Gull L. pipixcan in 1970 and Ring-billed Gull L. delaivarensis in 1973). The realisation is slowly dawning that regular checking through flocks of gulls can be worthwhile. Just as important as identification is the ability to recognise the age of individual immatures. This is obviously necessary in studies of popula­ tion, distribution and migration, but is also a challenge in its own right to the serious bird-identifier. Indeed, identification and ageing go hand- in-hand, for it is only by practising his recognition skills on the common species—of all ages—that an observer will acquire the degree of familiarity necessary for the confident identification of the occasional rarity. The enormous debt owed to D.J. Dwight's The Gulls of the World (1925) is readily acknowledged. That work, however, has long been out of print and its format was designed for the museum and taxonomic worker; the present series of papers will provide a reference more suited to field observers.
    [Show full text]
  • Japan in Winter January 13–25, 2018
    JAPAN IN WINTER JANUARY 13–25, 2018 Japanese (Red-crowned) Cranes dancing. Photo: S. Hilty LEADERS: KAZ SHINODA & STEVE HILTY with KOJI NIIYA one morning on HOKKAIDO LIST COMPILED BY: STEVE HILTY VICTOR EMANUEL NATURE TOURS, INC. 2525 WALLINGWOOD DRIVE, SUITE 1003 AUSTIN, TEXAS 78746 WWW.VENTBIRD.COM JAPAN IN WINTER: A CRANE & SEA-EAGLE SPECTACLE! By Steve Hilty One of the top highlights mentioned by most members of the group was a Ural Owl sleeping in a large, picturesque tree hollow. It was, in fact, an image that could have been plucked straight from an illustrated book of fairy tales from the Middle Ages. A male Eurasian Bullfinch in beautiful morning light also garnered top honors and, surprisingly, so did the diminutive Japanese Pygmy Woodpecker. For several of us, a large flock of Rooks eluding repeated prey- capture attempts by a Peregrine Falcon (the Rooks being more capable and wily than they might appear) over a large expanse of rice paddies was a trip highlight. Also prized were more than a dozen Stellar’s and White-tailed sea-eagles perched on a forested Hokkaido hillside during a snowstorm. The arrival of a Blakiston’s Fish-Owl at a small pool resulted in a mass exodus from our rather sedate and stylized Japanese dinner. And yes, then there were the Japanese Cranes, lumps of black and white fluff standing in a frigid river as steamy mists from the thermally- heated river water rose around them—a surreal and unforgettable setting. Surprisingly, perhaps, the Mandarin Ducks received not a single nod at the end—perhaps because they were a little distant—although they generated much excitement the morning we saw them, and the image of a stately pair cruising steadily across a mirror-smooth lake in early morning light, their narrow wake line trailing behind, will not likely be forgotten.
    [Show full text]
  • Alpha Codes for 2168 Bird Species (And 113 Non-Species Taxa) in Accordance with the 62Nd AOU Supplement (2021), Sorted Taxonomically
    Four-letter (English Name) and Six-letter (Scientific Name) Alpha Codes for 2168 Bird Species (and 113 Non-Species Taxa) in accordance with the 62nd AOU Supplement (2021), sorted taxonomically Prepared by Peter Pyle and David F. DeSante The Institute for Bird Populations www.birdpop.org ENGLISH NAME 4-LETTER CODE SCIENTIFIC NAME 6-LETTER CODE Highland Tinamou HITI Nothocercus bonapartei NOTBON Great Tinamou GRTI Tinamus major TINMAJ Little Tinamou LITI Crypturellus soui CRYSOU Thicket Tinamou THTI Crypturellus cinnamomeus CRYCIN Slaty-breasted Tinamou SBTI Crypturellus boucardi CRYBOU Choco Tinamou CHTI Crypturellus kerriae CRYKER White-faced Whistling-Duck WFWD Dendrocygna viduata DENVID Black-bellied Whistling-Duck BBWD Dendrocygna autumnalis DENAUT West Indian Whistling-Duck WIWD Dendrocygna arborea DENARB Fulvous Whistling-Duck FUWD Dendrocygna bicolor DENBIC Emperor Goose EMGO Anser canagicus ANSCAN Snow Goose SNGO Anser caerulescens ANSCAE + Lesser Snow Goose White-morph LSGW Anser caerulescens caerulescens ANSCCA + Lesser Snow Goose Intermediate-morph LSGI Anser caerulescens caerulescens ANSCCA + Lesser Snow Goose Blue-morph LSGB Anser caerulescens caerulescens ANSCCA + Greater Snow Goose White-morph GSGW Anser caerulescens atlantica ANSCAT + Greater Snow Goose Intermediate-morph GSGI Anser caerulescens atlantica ANSCAT + Greater Snow Goose Blue-morph GSGB Anser caerulescens atlantica ANSCAT + Snow X Ross's Goose Hybrid SRGH Anser caerulescens x rossii ANSCAR + Snow/Ross's Goose SRGO Anser caerulescens/rossii ANSCRO Ross's Goose
    [Show full text]
  • Template for Submission of Scientific Information to Describe Areas Meeting Scientific Criteria for Ecologically Or Biologically Significant Marine Areas
    Template for Submission of Scientific Information to Describe Areas Meeting Scientific Criteria for Ecologically or Biologically Significant Marine Areas Title/Name of the area: Ukrainian bays Abstract (in less than 150 words) Area located in the northern coast of the Black Sea, that encompasses 2 marine Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas mostly designated for the importance for several species of gulls, terns and seaducks. More than 1% of the global/biogeographic population of 10 seabird species occur in the area. The area encompasses also the non-breeding distribution of two Vulnerable seabirds – the Velvet Scoter Melanitta fusca and the Horned Grebe Podiceps auritus. Introduction Area located in the northern coast of the Black Sea (Figure 1), in the shallow waters (< 100 m deep) of the Ukranian bays of Yagorlyts'ka, Tendrivs'ka, Karkinits'ka and Dzharylgats'ka. The area includes 2 marine Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (Figure 1), mostly designated for the importance for several species of gulls, terns and seaducks. More than 1% of the global/biogeographic population of 10 seabird species occur in the area (Greater Scaup Aythya marila, Great White Pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus, Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo, Caspian Gull Larus cachinnans, Little Gull Hydrocoloeus minutus, Slender-billed Gull Larus genei, Mediterranean Gull Larus melanocephalus, Common Tern Sterna hirundo, Sandwich Tern Thalasseus sandvicensis and Caspian Tern Hydroprogne caspia: BirdLife International 2017a, 2017b). The area encompasses also the non- breeding distribution of two Vulnerable seabirds – the Velvet Scoter Melanitta fusca and the Horned Grebe Podiceps auritus (BirdLife International 2017c; Figure 2). Location The area is located in the North coast of Black Sea (ca.
    [Show full text]
  • Laridaerefspart1 V1.2.Pdf
    Introduction This is the first of two Gull Reference lists. It includes all those species of Gull that are not included in the genus Larus. I have endeavoured to keep typos, errors, omissions etc in this list to a minimum, however when you find more I would be grateful if you could mail the details during 2014 & 2015 to: [email protected]. Grateful thanks to Wietze Janse (http://picasaweb.google.nl/wietze.janse) and Dick Coombes for the cover images. All images © the photographers. Joe Hobbs Index The general order of species follows the International Ornithologists' Union World Bird List (Gill, F. & Donsker, D. (eds.) 2014. IOC World Bird List. Available from: http://www.worldbirdnames.org/ [version 4.2 accessed April 2014]). Cover Main image: Mediterranean Gull. Hellegatsplaten, South Holland, Netherlands. 30th April 2010. Picture by Wietze Janse. Vignette: Ivory Gull. Baltimore Harbour, Co. Cork, Ireland. 4th March 2009. Picture by Richard H. Coombes. Version Version 1.2 (August 2014). Species Page No. Andean Gull [Chroicocephalus serranus] 19 Audouin's Gull [Ichthyaetus audouinii] 37 Black-billed Gull [Chroicocephalus bulleri] 19 Black-headed Gull [Chroicocephalus ridibundus] 21 Black-legged Kittiwake [Rissa tridactyla] 6 Bonaparte's Gull [Chroicocephalus philadelphia] 16 Brown-headed Gull [Chroicocephalus brunnicephalus] 20 Brown-hooded Gull [Chroicocephalus maculipennis] 20 Dolphin Gull [Leucophaeus scoresbii] 31 Franklin's Gull [Leucophaeus pipixcan] 34 Great Black-headed Gull [Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus] 41 Grey Gull [Leucophaeus
    [Show full text]