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The Role of MENA Stock Exchanges in Corporate Governance the Role of MENA Contents Stock Exchanges Executive Summary Introduction in Corporate Governance Part I
The Role of MENA Stock Exchanges in Corporate Governance The Role of MENA Contents Stock Exchanges Executive Summary Introduction in Corporate Governance Part I. Key Features of MENA Markets Dominant state ownership Low regional and international integration Moderate competition for listings Young markets, dominated by a few sectors High levels of retail investment Diversifi cation of fi nancial products Part II. The Role of Exchanges in Corporate Governance The regulatory role The listing authority Corporate governance codes Disclosure and transparency The enforcement powers Concluding Remarks Annex I. About The Taskforce Annex II. Consolidated Responses to the OECD Questionnaire Annex III. Largest Listed Companies in the MENA region www.oecd.org/daf/corporateaffairs/mena Photos on front cover : © Media Center/Saudi Stock Exchange (Tadawul) and © Argus/Shutterstock.com 002012151cov.indd 1 12/06/2012 12:48:57 The Role of MENA Stock Exchanges in Corporate Governance This work is published on the responsibility of the Secretary-General of the OECD. The opinions expressed and arguments employed herein do not necessarily reflect the official views of the Organisation or of the governments of its member countries. This document and any map included herein are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area. © OECD 2012 You can copy, download or print OECD content for your own use, and you can include excerpts from OECD publications, databases and multimedia products in your own documents, presentations, blogs, websites and teaching materials, provided that suitable acknowledgement of OECD as source and copyright owner is given. -
Bahrain Bourse (BHB)
Bahrain Bourse (BHB) General Overview & Future Outlook Table of Contents • Vision & Mission Statement • BHB’s Historical Overview • Capital Market Regulatory Structure • Organizational Structure • Cross Listing Agreements & MOUs • Memberships • Members & Market Participants • Securities Listing Requirements at BHB • Disclosure • Trading • Development of BHB’s Trading System • Markets • Listed Instruments • Market Sectors • Trading & Settlement Process • BHB Indices • Bahrain All Share Index • BHB Statistics • Foreign Investment • Supervision, Investigation, Surveillance, & Enforcement • Disciplinary & Arbitration • Awareness & Educational Programs • Sources of Revenue • Technical Infrastructure & Business Continuity Plan • Future Plans Vision & Mission Statement Vision: • Become the leading bourse regionally with a fair, transparent, diversified and efficient market. Providing unique services to all stakeholders and customers & attracting investments, thus contributing to the national economy of the Kingdom of Bahrain. Mission: • To contribute to the national economy by offering a dedicated, reliable & efficient capital markets platform, while acting as the intellectual and business hub for all capital market participants. BHB’s Historical Overview • 1987: Establishment (Amiri Decree No. 4). • 1989: Operated officially. • 2002: Regulatory Authority Assigned to CBB. • 2006: CBB and Financial Institutions Law. • Dec. 2009: (Law No. 57) to convert BHB to a closed shareholding company. • Dec. 2010: (Law No. 60) to replace Bahrain Stock Exchange -
Amman Stock Exchange Amman Stock Exchange
Amman Stock Exchange Amman Stock Exchange Annual Report 2015 His Majesty King Abdullah II Ibn Al Hussein His Royal Highness Crown Prince Al Hussein Bin Abdullah II The Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) was established in March 11, 1999 as an independent institution authorized to function as an exchange for the trading of securities in Jordan under the Securities Law, No. 23 of 1997 and its amendments. The ASE has a legal personality with financial and administrative autonomy and it is regulated by Jordan Securities Commission. Vision Advanced financial market distinguished legislatively and technically, regionally and globally; rising to the latest international standards in the field of financial markets to provide an attractive investment environment. Mission Provide an organized, fair, transparent, and efficient market for trading securities in Jordan, and secure a safe environment for trading securities to deepen trust in the stock market therefore to serve the national economy. Objectives • Creating an attractive, safe, competitive, transparent and credible investment environment. • Developing processes, methods, and systems for trading securities in the stock market according to the latest international standards. • Developing and delivering an outstanding service to the related parties. • Disseminating trading information to the largest possible number of traders and interested parties. • Enhance the public awareness of all segments of society, while devoting especial attention to traders of securities. • Increasing the depth and the transparency of the ASE and diversifying the financial instruments available to investors. • Enhancing the cooperation with the Arab, regional and international exchanges, organizations and federations. Amman Stock Exchange 7 Amman Stock Exchange Contents Subject Page Chairman’s Statement............................................................................ -
IOSCO Members Ordinary Members (129)
IOSCO Members Ordinary Members (129) AGENCY COUNTRY Albanian Financial Supervisory Authority ALBANIA Alberta Securities Commission ALBERTA, CANADA Commission d’Organisation et de Surveillance des Opérations de Bourse ALGERIA Autoritat Financera Andorrana ANDORRA, PRINCIPALITY OF Comissão do Mercado de Capitais ANGOLA Comisión Nacional de Valores* ARGENTINA Central Bank of Armenia ARMENIA Australian Securities and Investments Commission* AUSTRALIA Financial Market Authority AUSTRIA Securities Commission of The Bahamas* BAHAMAS, THE Central Bank of Bahrain BAHRAIN, KINGDOM OF Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission BANGLADESH Financial Services Commission BARBADOS Financial Services and Markets Authority* BELGIUM Bermuda Monetary Authority BERMUDA Autoridad de Supervisión del Sistema Financiero BOLIVIA Securities Commission of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA, FEDERATION OF Comissão de Valores Mobiliários* BRAZIL British Columbia Securities Commission CANADA British Virgin Islands Financial Services Commission BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS Autoriti Monetari Brunei Darussalam BRUNEI Financial Supervision Commission BULGARIA Auditoria Geral do Mercado de Valores Mobiliários, Banco Central of Cabo Verde CABO VERDE Cayman Islands Monetary Authority CAYMAN ISLANDS Commission de Surveillance du Marché Financier de l’Afrique Centrale CENTRAL AFRICA Comisión para el Mercado Financiero (Financial Market Commission) CHILE China Securities Regulatory Commission* CHINA Financial Supervisory Commission CHINESE TAIPEI Superintendencia -
2020 Market Highlights
2020 Market Highlights Summary 2020 was an extraordinary year for everyone, perhaps rather too eventful. The Covid-19 pandemic, the US presidential election, Brexit, the resignation of Japan’s prime minister Shinzo Abe and increased tension between the US and China created vast economic uncertainty and a flood of pessimistic forecasts. In March we saw market volatility levels comparable only to those of the Great Financial Crisis of 2008 and for months on end, normal working, travel, and leisure arrangements were severely disrupted. When we look at the data, the magnitude of the shock is evident, particularly in March. But what is remarkable is that despite the exceptional circumstances and even during the worst days of the crisis, markets remained open and functioning. In addition, after the peak in uncertainty observed in March, markets quickly recovered. By the end of July, most indicators registered a quick reversal to the activity levels seen before the pandemic, reflecting a strong confidence in the markets and in their role in supporting the economy. Towards the end of the year, the news of the development and approval of several Covid-19 vaccines, the final agreement between the UK and the EU, and the outcome of the US elections seemed to have boosted the confidence of investors and issuers, driving markets to end the year on a high note. Key Indicators Equities • After a sharp drop (20.7%) in Q1, domestic market capitalisation quickly recovered, reaching pre-pandemic levels by the end of Q2. • In November 2020, global market capitalisation passed the 100 USD trillion mark for the first time, ending the year at 109.21 USD trillion, up 19.7% when compared with the end of 2019. -
Liste: Börsenmäßige Handelsplätze
Liste der anerkannten börsenmäßigen Handelsplätze i.S.v. § 12 Abs. 1 Allgemeine Geschäftsbedingungen der Deutsche Börse AG für den Freiverkehr an der Frankfurter Wertpapierbörse mit Gültigkeit ab dem 03. Mai 2021 Regulierte Hauptmärkte folgender Börsen Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange Cyprus Stock Exchange NASDAQ Riga Amman Stock Exchange Delhi Stock Exchange NASDAQ Stockholm Aquis Stock Exchange Dubai Financial Market NASDAQ Tallinn Armenia Stock Exchange Egyptian Exchange NASDAQ Vilnius Athens Stock Exchange Euronext Amsterdam National Stock Exchange of India Australian Securities Exchange Euronext Brussels New Zealand Exchange B3 - Brasil, Bolsa, Balcão Euronext Dublin Nigerian Stock Exchange Bahrain Bourse Euronext Lisbon NYSE American Banja Luka Stock Exchange Euronext London NYSE Chicago Bermuda Stock Exchange Euronext Oslo NYSE New York Bolsa de Barcelona Euronext Paris Osaka Exchange Bolsa de Bilbao Frankfurter Wertpapierbörse PFTS Stock Exchange Bolsa de Comercio de Buenos Aires Fukuoka Stock Exchange Philippine Stock Exchange Bolsa de Madrid Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange Prague Stock Exchange Bolsa de Valencia Hong Kong Stock Exchanges Qatar Stock Exchange Bolsa de Valores de Colombia Indonesia Stock Exchange Santiago Stock Exchange Bolsa de Valores de Lima Japan Exchange Group Sapporo Securities Exchange Bolsa Mexicana de Valores Johannesburg Stock Exchange Saudi Stock Exchange Bombay Stock Exchange Kazakhstan Stock Exchange Shanghai Stock Exchange Borsa Istanbul Korea Exchange Shenzhen Stock Exchange Borsa Italiana Ljubljana Stock -
New Customers, New Revenues and New Partnerships for the World’S Established and Emerging Trading Venues
13th annual 27 - 28 February 2018 Muscat, Sultanate of Oman NEW CUSTOMERS, NEW REVENUES AND NEW PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE WORLD’S ESTABLISHED AND EMERGING TRADING VENUES Hosted by Created by www.terrapinn.com/WEC2018 #WECOman Confirmed Speakers Patrick Birley, CEO, NEX Exchange Renuke Wijayawardhane, Chief Regulatory Officer, Colombo Stock Exchange Ahmad Aweidah, CEO, The Palestine Exchange Bernardo Mariano, Managing Director, Equity Research Desk Bo Wang, Chief Technology Officer, Shanghai Stock Exchange Chris Richardson, CEO, Percival Software Tiaan Bazuin, Chief Executive Officer, Namibian Stock Exchange Paul McKeown, Senior Vice President, Market Technology, Nasdaq Li Zhengqiang, Chairman, Dalian Commodity Exchange Charbel S. Azzi, Head of Middle East, Africa & CIS, S&P Dow Jones Indices Rashid bin Ali Al-Mansoori, CEO, Qatar Stock Exchange Robert Scharfe, CEO, Luxembourg Stock Exchange Neeraj Kulshrestha, Chief Business and Operations Officer, Bombay Stock Exchange Ludwig Nießen, COO/CTO, Vienna Stock Exchange Jalil Tarif, Secretary General, Arab Union for Securities Commissions Krishika Narayan, CEO, South Pacific Stock Exchange Aleš Ipavec, President of the Management Board, Ljubljana Stock Exchange Michael Völter, Chairman of the Board, Vereinigung Baden-Württembergische Amina Turgulova, Deputy CEO, Astana International Exchange Stephan Pouyat, Global Head of Capital Markets and Funds Services, Euroclear Ivan Takev, Executive Director, B.S.E. Sofia Gerard Hartsink, Chairman, The Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation Ivana Gazic, -
Doing Data Differently
General Company Overview Doing data differently V.14.9. Company Overview Helping the global financial community make informed decisions through the provision of fast, accurate, timely and affordable reference data services With more than 20 years of experience, we offer comprehensive and complete securities reference and pricing data for equities, fixed income and derivative instruments around the globe. Our customers can rely on our successful track record to efficiently deliver high quality data sets including: § Worldwide Corporate Actions § Worldwide Fixed Income § Security Reference File § Worldwide End-of-Day Prices Exchange Data International has recently expanded its data coverage to include economic data. Currently it has three products: § African Economic Data www.africadata.com § Economic Indicator Service (EIS) § Global Economic Data Our professional sales, support and data/research teams deliver the lowest cost of ownership whilst at the same time being the most responsive to client requests. As a result of our on-going commitment to providing cost effective and innovative data solutions, whilst at the same time ensuring the highest standards, we have been awarded the internationally recognized symbol of quality ISO 9001. Headquartered in United Kingdom, we have staff in Canada, India, Morocco, South Africa and United States. www.exchange-data.com 2 Company Overview Contents Reference Data ............................................................................................................................................ -
Join Us in Celebrating International Women’S Day March 8, 2021 RING the BELL for GENDER EQUALITY
Join us in Celebrating International Women’s Day March 8, 2021 RING THE BELL FOR GENDER EQUALITY A Call To Action For Businesses Everywhere To Take Concrete Actions To Advance Women’s Empowerment And Gender Equality Celebrate International Women’s Day Ring the Bell for Gender Equality 7th Annual “Ring the Bell for Objectives: Gender Equality” Ceremony • Raise awareness of the importance of private sector action To celebrate International Women’s Day (8 March), to advance gender equality, and showcase existing examples Exchanges around the world will be invited to be to empower women in the workplace, marketplace and part of a global event on gender equality by hosting community a bell ringing ceremony – or a virtual event– to • Convene business leaders, investors, government, civil help raise awareness for women’s economic society and other key partners at the country- and regional empowerment. level to highlight the business case for gender equality • Encourage business to take action to advance the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and promote uptake of the Women’s Empowerment Principles (WEPs) • Highlight how exchanges can help advance the SDGs by promoting gender equality VIRTUAL OPTION: Please note that given the current COVID-19 crisis, if in person ceremonies are not possible, partners are welcome to host a virtual event on the online platform we will use to organize a virtual global Ring the Bell for Gender Equality event this year. Be Part of a Global Effort In March 2020, 77 exchanges rang their bells for gender equality — -
Over 100 Exchanges Worldwide 'Ring the Bell for Gender Equality in 2021' with Women in Etfs and Five Partner Organizations
OVER 100 EXCHANGES WORLDWIDE 'RING THE BELL FOR GENDER EQUALITY IN 2021’ WITH WOMEN IN ETFS AND FIVE PARTNER ORGANIZATIONS Wednesday March 3, 2021, London – For the seventh consecutive year, a global collaboration across over 100 exchanges around the world plan to hold a bell ringing event to celebrate International Women’s Day 2021 (8 March 2020). The events - which start on Monday 1 March, and will last for two weeks - are a partnership between IFC, Sustainable Stock Exchanges (SSE) Initiative, UN Global Compact, UN Women, the World Federation of Exchanges and Women in ETFs, The UN Women’s theme for International Women’s Day 2021 - “Women in leadership: Achieving an equal future in a COVID-19 world ” celebrates the tremendous efforts by women and girls around the world in shaping a more equal future and recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic. Women leaders and women’s organizations have demonstrated their skills, knowledge and networks to effectively lead in COVID-19 response and recovery efforts. Today there is more recognition than ever before that women bring different experiences, perspectives and skills to the table, and make irreplaceable contributions to decisions, policies and laws that work better for all. Women in ETFs leadership globally are united in the view that “There is a natural synergy for Women in ETFs to celebrate International Women’s Day with bell ringings. Gender equality is central to driving the global economy and the private sector has an important role to play. Our mission is to create opportunities for professional development and advancement of women by expanding connections among women and men in the financial industry.” The list of exchanges and organisations that have registered to hold an in person or virtual bell ringing event are shown on the following pages. -
List of Approved Regulated Stock Exchanges
Index Governance LIST OF APPROVED REGULATED STOCK EXCHANGES The following announcement applies to all equity indices calculated and owned by Solactive AG (“Solactive”). With respect to the term “regulated stock exchange” as widely used throughout the guidelines of our Indices, Solactive has decided to apply following definition: A Regulated Stock Exchange must – to be approved by Solactive for the purpose calculation of its indices - fulfil a set of criteria to enable foreign investors to trade listed shares without undue restrictions. Solactive will regularly review and update a list of eligible Regulated Stock Exchanges which at least 1) are Regulated Markets comparable to the definition in Art. 4(1) 21 of Directive 2014/65/EU, except Title III thereof; and 2) provide for an investor registration procedure, if any, not unduly restricting foreign investors. Other factors taken into account are the limits on foreign ownership, if any, imposed by the jurisdiction in which the Regulated Stock Exchange is located and other factors related to market accessibility and investability. Using above definition, Solactive has evaluated the global stock exchanges and decided to include the following in its List of Approved Regulated Stock Exchanges. This List will henceforth be used for calculating all of Solactive’s equity indices and will be reviewed and updated, if necessary, at least annually. List of Approved Regulated Stock Exchanges (February 2017): Argentina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bolsa de Comercio de Buenos Aires Banja Luka Stock Exchange -
Privatisation and Demutualisation of MENA Stock Exchanges: Privatisation and to BE OR NOT to BE? Demutualisation of MENA Stock Exchanges: Contents
Privatisation and Demutualisation of MENA Stock Exchanges: Privatisation and TO BE OR NOT TO BE? Demutualisation of MENA Stock Exchanges: Contents Chapter 1. Global ownership transitions of exchanges TO BE OR NOT TO BE? History of stock exchange restructuring Rationale for restructuring Chapter 2. Ownership models of Arab exchanges Government ownership of bourses Transition to corporatisation The start of demutualisation Motivations for ownership transitions Chapter 3. Impact of exchange ownership transitions International experience Concerns specific to Arab bourses Chapter 4. Will privatisation and demutualisation pay? Different economic context Practical considerations Lessons learned Towards private MENA exchanges? Annex A. Country case studies Case study I. Kuwait Stock Exchange Case study II. Palestine Stock Exchange Case study III. Borsa Istanbul Case study IV. Egyptian Exchange Annex B. History of demutualisation of major exchanges Annex C. Consolidation in the stock exchange industry www.oecd.org/daf/ca/mena-corporate-governance.htm Photo on front cover: © Muscat Securities Market 002012151cov.indd 1 12/06/2012 12:48:57 Privatisation and Demutualisation of MENA Stock Exchanges: TO BE OR NOT TO BE? This work is published on the responsibility of the Secretary-General of the OECD. The opinions expressed and arguments employed herein do not necessarily reflect the official views of the Organisation or of the governments of its member countries. This document and any map included herein are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area. Photo credit: Muscat Securities Market © OECD 2014 FOREWORD The stock exchange industry has experienced a whirlwind of change in the past two decades, whereby most large international exchanges now operate as private and in some cases listed companies, not unlike the companies listed on them.