Frederick Cowen in the Public Press Preceding Melbourne's Centennial International Exhibition, 1888-89

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Frederick Cowen in the Public Press Preceding Melbourne's Centennial International Exhibition, 1888-89 Centennial lntemational Exhibition 53 'Preparing to Exhibit': Frederick Cowen in the Public Press Preceding Melbourne's Centennial International Exhibition, 1888-89 Melbourne's most ambitious celebratory event of the nineteenth century, the 1888 Centennial International Exhibition, celebrated not only one hundred years since white settlement in Australia but also the self-conscious assertion that the colony had reached a significant stage on the path to full industrial and artistic development. Indeed, the act of displaying progress in the form of an International Exhibition was to comment on the perceived strengthening of Australia's position within the Western world. The Argus, on 31 July 1888, (the eve of the I Exhibition) wrote: The International Exhibition appears to be permanently adopted as the fit and proper mode of celebrating the centenary of great national events. The occasion of the Philadelphia Exhibition was the centenary of the declaration of the independence of the United States; the French are about to commemorate the outbreak of that world's earthquaketheir Revolution; and we are in the current when we call attention to the Centenary of the birth of Australia in the same fashion.' For music historians, the Centennial International Exhibition is important for its orchestral I and choral concert series directed by English conductor and composer, Sir Frederick Cowen. I Born January 1852, Cowen had shown talent in composition from the age of six and was a I piano concerto soloist in his early teens. At the age of thirteen he received further training in 1 Leipzig and in 1867 studied conducting at the Stem Conservatorium in Berlin. On his rehun to I London in 1868 he composed a symphony and a concerto both of which received performances. I Although better known for his compositions, by the 1880s he had obtained considerable I experience as a conductor and prior to his Australian visit, had conducted several concerts for I the London Philharmonic Society, a position he took up permanently on his return to England 54 Context 14 (Summer 1997-98) To engage the services of such a notable musician, the Australian authorities were willing to pay an enormous price. Endorsed by Exhibition Commissioner, George Leavis Allan, and Exhibition Vice President and Treasurer, Sir Frederick Sargood, Cowen's demand of £5000 was met on the condition he remained Musical Director for the duration of the Exhibition. Accompanying Cowen were fifteen professional English instrumentalists whose role was to support the locally formed Centennial Orchestra. Local instrumentalists were recruited by Alberto Zelman and George Peake. With Cowen's additional players, the Centennial Orchestra numbered seventy-threeU3 The Centennial International Exhibition opened on 1 August 1888 and continued until 9 March 1889. The total attendance figures amounted to 2,003,593. During this time Cowen directed 263 concerts-211 were orchestral, thirty were partly choral, and the remaining twenty-two were popular concerts, consisting of operatic excerpts and ballads. Attendance figures for the Exhibition concerts amounted to 467,299 which was, according to the Official Record, twenty- four per cent of the total attendan~e.~ The organisation of such a long series of concerts has sometimes been used as a natural starting point for the history of orchestral music in Australia. It has been stated that the effectof Cowen's higher musical standards 'swayed the public mind' and that after 1888 'music ceased to be treated as a diversi~n.'~Yet the largely positive response to these concerts can readily be linked to Cowen's reception into the colony before the actual Exhibition opening. The Exhibition Commissioners and the public press leant heavily on the central theme of cultural progress to justify Cowen's presence in the colony, and kept the public well-informed of his engagement, arrival and activities during the months prior to the Exhibition opening, generating widespread expectations and desires. According to a report in the Official Record, the Exhibition Commissioners 'anticipated that not only would [the] concerts be a source of pleasure to those visiting the Exhibitions, but that the stimulation of a love of good music for its own sake, and the consequent elevation of the public taste would amply repay the expenditure that would necessarily be incurred.I6Rather than Cowen's success in the colony being solely the result of public enthusiasm for orchestral music, the story of the Exhibition concerts may have been substantially prescribed well before the Exhibition opening. This article will therefore focus on a range of press reports relating to Cowen directly preceding the Exhibition's opening ceremony, and will also consider how his presence in the colony related to the official aims of the Exhibition. Melbourne had seen other organised music festivals, especially during the 1880 International Exhibition for which the Victorian Exhibition Building was designed. The 1888 Exhibition differed, however, in that it made both music and art symbols of progress, refinement and the Peter Game, TheMusic Sellers (Melbourne:The Hawthorn Press, 1976) 83-85. George Leavis Allan, (1826 1897), founder of the Melbourne music warehouse, Allan and Co., was a member of Fine Art Committee and the Ceremonial Committee for the Exhibition. Hi son, George Clarke Allan, (1860-1934), is believed to have first suggested the engagement of Cowen. Oficial Record of the Centennial International Exhibition, Melbourne, 1888-1889 (Melbourne: Executive Commissioners, 1890) 303. Th6r&seRadic, "Some Historical Aspects of Musical Assodations in Melbourne, 1888-1915," PhD diss., U Melbourne, 1978,47. Oficcial Record of the Centennial International Exhibition, 259. Centennial International Exhibition 55 maturation of public taste. To foster appreciation for orchestral music and fine arts within the general public was to demonstrate to the world that the nation was ready for its next stage of development. As one daily newspaper commented: The slowness of artistic as compared with the industrial development involves no disparagement to the colony, and no slur upon those who attempt to render the best works of European musicians or who endeavour to carry out the principles of the most famous schools of art. It is the law of history and of evolution. The tree must come to a certain age before it can carry the full burden of its fruit: the man must establish himself in life before he has time for mental culture; and so the nation must come to some maturity before it can develop an art of literature that is distinctively its Press coverage of the arrival of Cowen and his group of instrumentalists from England amplified this theory of cultural evolution, not only to international visitors but to the Australian public as well. Almost every day the public received information about Cowen and the progress made by the musicians of the Centennial Exhibition. With Cowen came the guarantee of "first- class" concerts. The press thoroughly supported these assurances, unanimously championing Cowen as being superior in matters of musical direction to those locally available. Even Table- Talk, considered by visiting French critic, Oscar Comettant the 'most daring and characteristic of colonial atrn~sphere,'~wrote the following of Cowen's musical direction: After hearing Mr. Cowen's Exhibition Orchestra, I am perfectly satisfied that the talented conductor is not alone not overpaid-but that £5,000 is quite inadequate for his ten months' services. The Australian public have never before heard anythmg equal to the orchestration produced under Mr. Cowen's baton. ..He appears to you as a real "master" or rather as a most exacting schoolmaster, who will not allow the slightest mistake to pass without correction? Similarly, on the opening day of the Exhibition, the Age newspaper informed readers that 'a new era in music commences from to-day, and the concerts to be given during the next six months daily, and sometimes even more frequently, may be expected to contribute greatly to the enlightenment of the public as to what is excellent, and to the advance of general musical cult~re.''~The impact of such a statement, where one is told of a "new era" and of the presence of indisputable excellence, would have been widespread. According to a circulation report printed on 19 June 1888, the Age newspaper was selling 76,484 copies per day." This made it 'Argus 2 Aug. 1888: 7. noscarComettant, In the Land of Kangaroos and Gold Mines, trans. Judith Armstrong (Melbourne: Rigby Press, 1980) 221. 9Table-Talk 27 July 1888: 1. lo Age 1 Aug. 1888: 13. *I Age 19 June 1888: 5. 56 Context 14 (Summer 1997-98) the most widely read newspaper in Victoria and, according to Comettant, the 'organ of the working ~lasses."~Furthermore, press commentary and reviews of the musical preparations for the Exhibition held considerable authority. Melbourne theatre critics during the 1880s were, according to Ken Stewart, more informed and influential than their Sydney counterparts and reflected a 'serious intellectual commitment to guidance of public taste, an informed awareness of dramatic convention and recent experiment.'13 Preliminary studies into the role of the Melbourne's music press reveal that music critics were also aware of their position within wider issues of public instruction and political and national concerns for cultural advancement.I4Such issues shaped much of the contemporary discourse surrounding the Centennial Exhibition, itself a mammoth educational display showcasing imperial certainty and colonial progress. By placing Cowen so prominently within the framework of perceived "high culture," critics endorsed the Exhibition's educative design to engender widespread artistic appreciation. Prior to the Exhibition opening, performances of Cowen's compositions were paid particular attention by the press, who invariably used them to support Cowen's engagement as musical director of the Exhibition. On the 21 May 1888, Cowen's cantata, The Rose Maiden, was performed by the Metropolitan Liedertafel.
Recommended publications
  • Patronage Through Dissemination: Louise Hanson-Dyer’S Patronage of Gustav Holst
    2012 © Daniela Kaleva, Context 37 (2012): 77–91. Patronage through Dissemination: Louise Hanson-Dyer’s Patronage of Gustav Holst Daniela Kaleva Gustav Holst has a reputation as one of the most prominent representatives of the English national school of composition from the early decades of the twentieth century. His compositional language was highly original and was influenced by English folk song and Eastern philosophy. Although Holst composed works in a wide range of genres, he is best known for his orchestral suite The Planets. Notwithstanding the great public acclaim of The Planets (which premiered at Queen’s Hall, London, on 15 November 1920),1 his later compositions were less successful with both audiences and critics,2 and he underwent several difficult periods during which he lacked motivation and inspiration for composition. During the last decade of his life, when his popularity was fading, he benefited from the patronage and friendship of Melbourne-born patron and music publisher Louise Hanson-Dyer (see Fig. 1). Hanson-Dyer is known for her award-winning music press and record label Éditions de l’Oiseau-Lyre, established in Paris in 1932, which championed early music, contemporary classical music and young musicians. Although Hanson-Dyer did not engage in direct patronage of Holst by providing funding, or commissioning or publishing his works,5 she nevertheless played an important role in promoting his music in Australia 1 Imogen Holst, A Thematic Catalogue of Gustav Holst’s Music (London: Faber Music, 1974), 125. 2 Michael Short, Gustav Holst: The Man and his Music (Oxford: OUP, 1990), esp. 161, 170, 190.
    [Show full text]
  • Catalogue.Pdf
    MASTER TAPE SOUND LAB sonic upstream www.MasterTapeSoundLab.com For Orders: [email protected] MASTER TAPE CATALOGUE Masterpieces on Master Tape: 64 Master Tapes, about 30 min. each Limited release on 1 generation 2 track 15 ips IEC master tape dubs: Jazz, Classical, Vocals, other. Pricing & formats: www.mastertapesoundlab.com. Samples & recording process: http://www.reel2reel.tv/transformer/recordings_intro.htm All recordings on this catalogue were licensed for limited master tape release by Master Sound Tape Lab and are hereby offered for personal use only. Any reproduction of the tapes offered here is forbidden and subject to copy right law. "I just received the samples this morning. Utterly brilliant. The finest capture of the natural acoustic I have ever heard". - Howard Popeck, SIMPLY STAX, UK "Wonderful recording - you have captured the airy and spacious acoustic perfectly, there is lovely delicacy in the treble and the mids are liquid; in short, very very analogue." - Mike Kontor, designer of NotePerfect Loudspeakers. "I do love Mercury Living Presence recordings and I thought that the sound was impossible to get again, now you did it!" - Vincenzo Fratello, SAP, Nagra Italy. "In essence, it's audio 'vanity publishing': Metaxas has issued a disc of recordings from his own archives. But the results will simply astound you". Ken Kessler, Hi Fi News & Record Review. A. Jazz: 1. Anita Hustas Trio, BMW EDGE, Melbourne 2005 2-3. Andrea Keller - Jazz Ensemble, BMW EDGE, 2005 Tapes 1&2 4-5. Aaron Choulai Trio at BENNETTS LANE, Melbourne 2005, Tapes 1&2 6-7. Aaron Choulai Trio, at BMW EDGE, 2005, Melbourne, Tapes 1&2 8-9.
    [Show full text]
  • Clive Douglas and the Search for the Australian Symphony
    Clive Douglas and the Search for the Australian Symphony In 2003, ABC FM marked the 100th anniversary of composer Clive Douglas’s birth with a short program of 20 minutes duration containing two orchestral tone poems: Carwoola and Corroboree. These were the only Douglas works heard all year in 2003 and I am unaware of any live performances by the main Australian orchestras. Clearly, to the uninitiated, this would suggest something about Douglas’s relative importance within our contemporary assessment of twentieth century Australian concert music. One cannot be so sure, however, because almost all of Douglas’s contemporaries have been similarly treated by our national broadcaster and our major concert organisations in recent years. It is as if an entire generation of Australian composers active between 1930 and 1960 remain silent, as if there was little of value being written in this country. During the period between 1945 and 1963, Douglas – together with his contemporaries Margaret Sutherland, John Antill, Robert Hughes, Dorian Le Gallienne and Raymond Hanson – was considered one of Australia’s leading composers. His music was performed regularly in Australia and overseas and his views on music were widely circulated. He was the winner of national composition prizes in 1933, 1935, 1951, 1954 and 1956. Were these verdicts misplaced? Was Douglas often played simply because as an ABC staff conductor in first Hobart and Brisbane, then in Sydney (Associate Conductor during the Goossens era) and Melbourne he could promote his own works as is sometimes suggested? Few evaluations of his conducting by those who knew him were positive; he was regarded as a difficult colleague by those who knew him well, for instance by Robert Hughes; his treatment at the ABC left him embittered and disappointed despite 30 years of faithful service and his own discussion of this is played up.
    [Show full text]
  • A Brief History of Lyrebird Music Society Inc
    A BRIEF HISTORY OF LYREBIRD MUSIC SOCIETY INC. 1921—2011 John G.B. Perry 2011 Produced by The BriƟsh Music Society of Victoria exisƟng as LYREBIRD MUSIC SOCIETY INCORPORATED ABN 94 676 630 858 & Inc. A0044099C Founded in 1921 by Mrs Louise Dyer Marion Louise Poynter, Patron CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 THE PARENT BODY: THE BRITISH MUSIC SOCIETY 3 THE BRITISH MUSIC SOCIETY—VICTORIAN BRANCH 3 THE WORK OF THE BRITISH MUSIC SOCIETY OF VICTORIA 5 THE SECOND HALF-CENTURY 7 LYREBIRD MUSIC SOCIETY 9 LOUISE HANSON-DYER 10 THE FUTURE 12 PHOTOS Front Cover Copy of a photo owned by the Society of Louise B. M. Dyer taken by Dorothy Wilding. The signed photo was originally presented to the Teacher’s AssociaƟon. Page 1 Concert Flyer from the Society’s archives. Page 9 Photo by Jane Hammond (composer of the 90th Anniversary Commission) of two of the twelve volumes of the complete works of Couperin le Grand published by EdiƟons de l’Oiseaux Lyre. Page 15 The Assembly Hall circa 1915. The three-storey Assembly Hall was built in 1915 with the fourth storey added in 1935. The Society’s Įrst public concert was held in the Assembly Hall in April 1922. Used with permission of The Scots’ Church Melbourne. i INTRODUCTION In 1921 the Victorian Branch of the BriƟsh Music Society was formed. In 1930 it became the BriƟsh Music Society of Victoria (BMS), and in 2008 changed its name to Lyrebird Music Society. This booklet celebrates the Society’s 90th anniversary and honours those who have been especially commiƩed to it, notably Louise Hanson-Dyer, but also many others including Miss Sibyl HeweƩ who was Secretary for 42 years.
    [Show full text]
  • Wagner Arrives in Australia [The Following Item Was Shared in a Letter
    Wagner Arrives in Australia [The following item was shared in a letter from an Australian member; it is taken from an extended article and talk by Peter Bassett, given to the Wagner Society of Queensland in 2009. For the complete article, go to the Links page and then click on that Society.] Wagner arrived in Australia (metaphorically speaking) on 18 August 1877, one year after the first Bayreuth Festival, when Lohengrin was performed at the Prince of Wales Theatre, Melbourne by William Lyster's Royal Italian and English Opera. Melbourne in those days was the largest, most prosperous and most cosmopolitan of colonial cities, courtesy of the gold rush. The 1877 opera season also included Aida which was, at the time, Verdi's latest opera. Lohengrin on the other hand was thirty years old and had long been surpassed by Tristan, Meistersinger, and the entire Ring, and yet how avant-garde it must have seemed to those Melbourne audiences. It was sung in Italian, with the principal singers coming from Europe and the United States. The music was under the direction of Alberto Zelman who, lacking a copy of Wagner's orchestral score, simply took a piano version and orchestrated it himself. Zelman had arrived in Australia six years earlier from Trieste via India and, although he had conducted operas in northern Italy, it seems that he had never actually seen or heard a Wagner production. On his arrival in Sydney, he had joined the Cagli-Pompei Royal Italian Opera Company and toured the Australasian colonies, eventually coming under Lyster's management.
    [Show full text]
  • 'The Ring in Australia' by Peter Bassett
    The RING in Australia Wagner arrived in Australia (metaphorically speaking) on 18 August 1877, one year after the first Bayreuth Festival, when Lohengrin was performed at the Prince of Wales Theatre, Melbourne by William Lyster’s Royal Italian and English Opera Company. Melbourne in those days was the largest, most prosperous and most cosmopolitan of colonial cities, courtesy of the gold rush. The 1877 opera season also included Aida which was, at the time, Verdi’s latest opera. Lohengrin on the other hand was thirty years old and had long been surpassed by Tristan, Meistersinger, and the entire Ring, and yet how avant-garde it must have seemed to those Melbourne audiences. It was sung in Italian, with the principal singers coming from Europe and the United States. The music was under the direction of Alberto Zelman who, lacking a copy of Wagner’s orchestral score, simply took a piano version and orchestrated it himself. Zelman had arrived in Australia six years earlier from Trieste via India and, although he had conducted operas in northern Italy, it seems that he had never actually seen or heard a Wagner production. On his arrival in Sydney, he had joined the Cagli-Pompei Royal Italian Opera Company and toured the Australasian colonies, eventually coming under Lyster’s management. His son, by the way – also called Alberto Zelman – founded the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra. Soon after the Lohengrin performances, a local resident Emil Sander wrote to Wagner to inform him of this noteworthy event – a fact recorded by Cosima in her diary. The entry for 21 October 1877 reads: ‘He receives a letter from a theatre director in Melbourne, according to which Lohengrin last month made its ceremonious entry there, too.’ The following day, Wagner replied to Sander as follows: My very dear Sir, I was delighted to receive your news, and cannot refrain from thanking you for it.
    [Show full text]
  • Thomas Quinlan and the 'All Red' Ring: Australia, 1913 Kerry Murphy
    2015 © Kerry Murphy, Context 39 (2014): 79–88. Thomas Quinlan and the ‘All Red’ Ring: Australia, 1913 Kerry Murphy Algernon S. Rose in an address to the Annual Conference of the Society of Musicians, held in Dublin in 1893 spoke of Britain’s need to spread her wings: Even as a parent should care for his child, so ought the British Musician look ahead to protect the welfare of his musical descendants … Should not Englishmen … endeavour, not merely to protect their territorial interests but to strengthen those ties of blood relationship which exist between the Mother Country and her offspring, by nourishing a healthy circulation of sympathetic intercommunication? … a Migratory class, if drawn into its ranks would furnish an ambassadorial element for Greater Britain which is now lacking. Such travellers possess exceptional facilities wherever they go for making known to resident performers the power for mutual dignity and advantage, which a Union of English–Speaking musicians throughout the world might effect.1 Rose’s plea was vigorously taken up by English entrepreneur Thomas Quinlan (1881–1951) some fifteen years later when he embarked with his opera company in 1912 on the first of two extraordinary tours of ‘Greater Britain,’ singing ‘in English to English speaking peoples all the time, never leaving the red portions of the geographical map.’2 Quinlan’s first ‘All Red’ tour began in South Africa in 1912 and then moved to Melbourne and Sydney; this part of the tour was presented in conjunction with the Australian impresario J.C. Williamson. On his second 1 Algernon Rose, ‘Greater Britain Musically Considered.
    [Show full text]
  • DANTE NEWS Gold Coast
    DANTE NEWS Gold Coast 18 Fairway Drive, Clear Island Waters, Qld Australia Mail: P.O.Box 6862 Gold Coast MC 9726 Ph: 07 5575 5772 Fax: 07 5575 5772 Società Dante Alighieri Gold Coast Inc. Web site: www.dantegoldcoast.com.au July/luglio 2017 Email: [email protected] ISSN 2206 - 9828 PRESIDENT’S LETTER Like us on Facebook – Dante Gold Coast We are also on Instagram Dear Members, https://www.instagram.com/dantegoldcoast/ Thank you to all the students who dressed in Italian colours www.ladante.it/associati to celebrate Italy’s National Day. Thank you to Connie (discounts in Italy for members) Canale for obtaining such a great price for our students to DATE CLAIMER 2017 attend the Opera “The Marriage of Figaro”. 11th July Second Semester starts Our first semester is now over and everyone can enrol for Friday 21st July – Opera second semester classes by going online. We would love to th have you come back to classes if you have had a break. Call Sunday 20 August “Car Rally” Rita to see what class you can slot into. Please help us to advertise our Italian Language Classes. --------------------------------------------------------------- THE GOLD COAST All members can borrow from our library. Details are on ITALO AUSTRALIAN CLUB our Website. Make sure you have your Dante card with your 18 Fairways Drive, Clear Island Waters 2017 sticker on it if you are travelling to Italy so that you Ph: 5575 1966 can get discounts using it. www.italoaustralianclub.com.au Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday Marco Bruno has asked us to advertise InterNations.
    [Show full text]
  • La Trobe Journal 102 Daniela Kaleva
    63 DANIELA KALEVA The Australian premiere of Gustav Holst’s opera Savitri: Louise Dyer’s farewell ‘gesture’ to the British Music Society in Melbourne ‘Musical Melbourne owes Mrs Dyer a debt of gratitude that cannot be estimated.’1 These were the words that lawyer, public servant and arts supporter Sir Robert Garran used to express collective appreciation, on behalf of those who witnessed the occasion, for Louise Dyer’s contribution to the first Australian performance of British composer Gustav Holst’s opera Savitri. The memorable event took place on 30 September 1926 at the Playhouse Theatre in Melbourne. It was a successful fundraiser for the city’s British Music Society (Victorian Centre), underwritten and organised by Dyer, its founder. Louise Berta Mosson Hanson-Dyer was the daughter of Dr Louis Lawrence Smith, who was a medical practitioner and politician.2 She was brought up in a family with an entrepreneurial flair and heroic military past.3 Gaining the highest qualifications in piano performance from the Melbourne Conservatorium of Music, in Albert Street, East Melbourne, and the Royal College of Music, in London,4 she did not pursue a performer’s career or settle into the domestic role of the piano teacher.5 Influenced by an education she had received at Melbourne’s Presbyterian Ladies College and Alliance Française, she upheld progressive values and ideals of living one’s life as a valuable member of society.6 Her protean career was driven by her ‘personal values in a life-long pursuit for realisation’.7 Although her work was sometimes diminished to that of a ‘society hostess’,8 64 The La Trobe Journal No.
    [Show full text]
  • Amicabulletin
    The www.amica.org AMICA Bulletin Volume 49, Number 1 January-February 2012 Automatic Musical Instrument Collectors’ Association Stephen Kent Goodman and “Rosie” This ad prepared with the help of Rosanna Harris, with thanks ISSN #1533-9726 The AMICA B ulleTIn AU ToMATIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENT CoLLECToRS' ASSoCIATIoN Published by the Automatic Musical Instrument Collectors’ Visit the AMICA web site at: http://www.amica.org Association, a 501(c)(3) non-profit, tax exempt group devot - to enter the “Members-Only” portal, ed to the restoration, distribution, research and enjoyment of Current User Name: AMICA automatic musical instruments. AMICA was founded in San Password: treadle Francisco, California in 1963. VoLUME 49, Number 1 January-February 2012 AMICA BULLETIN FEATURES DEADLINES Ads and articles must be received Eugene O'Neill and "Rosie" . by Stephen Goodman 9 on or before the 1st of these ODD Nickel Notes . by Matthew Jaro . 14 months: Jessie Masson - Recording Artist . by Steve Rattle . .. 44 January July AMICA 2011 Convention Pictures . 32 March September May November Bulletins will ordinarily be mailed in the 1st week of the even months, for COLUMNS expected delivery mid-month. President’s Message. 4 Terry Smythe Vice-President’s Message . 5 55 Rowand Avenue Vice-President’s Annual Report . Winnipeg, MB, Canada R3J2N6 5 204-832-3982 (email preferred) Editorial Observations . 4 [email protected] Treasurer’s Expanded Annual Report . 6 Letters . 7 MEMBERSHIP SERVICES AMICA 2012 Convention Itinerary . 8 AMICAns in the Spotlight . Membership Dues: 18 USA Bulk Mail . $55.00 Chapter News . 22 USA First Class . .$70.00 In the News .
    [Show full text]
  • Program Book for Our 2015 Performance Of
    The Star Chorale presents About the Work Requiem Italy’s great hero and poet, Alessandro Manzoni, died in 1873. Verdi, who shared with Giuseppe Verdi Manzoni a strong desire for the unification of the Italian with Zelman Symphony states, composed his Requiem for and the Box Hill Chorale performance in Milan on the first anniversary of Manzoni’s death. Subsequent performances in Jane Elton Brown OAM Paris, London and Vienna Music Director received triumphal acclaim and the work’s popularity was assured. Daria Masiero The text of the Requiem Mass Soprano has dramatic possibilities which range from sombre and Dominica Matthews contemplative to dramatic and Mezzo Soprano pictorial. Verdi’s musical setting for concert orchestra, large chorus Henry Choo and four soloists draws on his operatic skills as well as his Tenor strong universal sympathies in passionately expressing the full Joshua Bloom range of images and emotions Bass suggested by the text. It is an expansive yet tightly- Melbourne Town Hall knit musical masterpiece, with Sunday 26 July 2015 melodies and rhythms binding together the various movements into a complete and monumental Sponsored by experience. Jane Elton Brown Requiem I. Requiem and Kyrie I. Requiem and Kyrie Chorus: Chorus: Requiem aeternam dona eis, Domine; Grant them eternal rest, O Lord; and et lux perpetua luceat eis. may perpetual light shine upon them. Te decet hymnus, Deus, in Sion, A hymn in Zion befits you, O God, and a et tibi reddetur votum in Jerusalem. debt will be paid to you in Jerusalem. Exaudi orationem meam: Hear my prayer: ad te omnis caro veniet.
    [Show full text]
  • SHEMOT the Jewish Genealogical Society of Great Britain December 2005 Volume 13, No
    SHEMOT The Jewish Genealogical Society of Great Britain December 2005 Volume 13, No. 4 TOMBSTONES vary in shape and size as the article on page 10 describes. The stone on the left is that of Rufus Isaacs, Marquis of Reading, which has been so thoroughly cleaned that the inscription is barely visible. The pillar shown on the right is a fine example of a simple granite pillar clearly recording all the names of members of the Walford family buried beneath. Genealogists should try to ensure that their own stone is inscribed to last for several hundred years! Granite is the most expensive and best; cheaper sandstone weathers badly. CONTENTS From The Editor .............................................................. 2 Early Jewish immigrants to Hull by Ann Bennett .......................................3 Sarah Lyon—the Leeds connection by Murray Freedman ............................. 6 Jewish friendly societies by Raymond Kalman .............................. 8 Letter to the Editor .............................................................. 9 Gravestones yield key facts by Louise Messik...................................10 The Slapoffski families of Oxford by Harold Pollins and Australia and Keira Quinn Lockyer ..................12 Genealogy and gangsters by Victor Stone ............................... 17, 20 Presidential comment by Anthony Joseph ................................17 The Fischlers of Lancut by Sylvia Budd ......................................18 Footsteps in the past by Doreen Berger .................................21 Freemen
    [Show full text]