Tamil Nadu Industrial Connectivity Project: Mohanur-Namakkal

Home , Mohanur, Sendamangalam, Senthamangalam

Resettlement Plan

Document Stage: Draft January 2021

IND: Tamil Nadu Industrial Connectivity Project

Mohanur–Namakkal–Senthamangalam–Rasipuram Road (SH95)

Prepared by Project Implementation Unit (PIU), Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor, Highways Department, Government of Tamil Nadu for the Asian Development Bank

CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 7 January 2021)

Currency unit – Indian rupee/s (₹) ₹1.00 = $0. 01367 $1.00 = ₹73.1347

ABBREVIATIONS

ADB – Asian Development Bank AH – Affected Household AP – Affected Person BPL – Below Poverty Line CKICP – Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project DC – District Collector DE – Divisional Engineer (Highways) DH – Displaced Household DP – Displaced Person SDRO – Special District Revenue Officer (Competent Authority for Land Acquisition) GOI – Government of India GRC – Grievance Redressal Committee IAY – Indira Awaas Yojana LA – Land Acquisition LARRU – Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Unit LARRIC – Land Acquisition Rehabilitation & Resettlement Implementation Consultant LARRMC – Land Acquisition Rehabilitation & Resettlement Monitoring Consultant PIU – Project implementation Unit PRoW – Proposed Right-of-Way RFCTLARR – The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 R&R – Rehabilitation and Resettlement RF – Resettlement Framework RSO – Resettlement Officer RoW – Right-of-Way RP – Resettlement Plan SC – Scheduled Caste SH – State Highway SPS – Safeguard Policy Statement SoR – Schedule of Rate ST – Scheduled Tribe

NOTE

(i) The fiscal year (FY) of the Government of India ends on 31 March. FY before a calendar year denotes the year in which the fiscal year ends, e.g., FY2021 ends on 31 March 2021.

(ii) In this report, "$" refers to US dollars.

This draft resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section on ADB’s website.

In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...... I A. Scope of the Project ...... i B. Project Road Description ...... i C. Scope of the Land Acquisition and Resettlement Impacts ...... i D. Information Disclosure, Consultation, and Participation ...... ii E. Legislative Framework, Entitlements, Assistance and Benefits ...... iii F. Grievance Redressal Mechanism ...... iii G. Implementation Arrangements ...... iii I. PROJECT DESCRIPTION ...... 1 A. Background ...... 1 B. Mohanur-Namakkal-Senthamangalam-Rasipuram (SH-95) ...... 1 C. Profile of the project Area ...... 3 D. Project Impacts ...... 4 E. Minimizing Involuntary Resettlement ...... 5 F. Impact to Indigenous Peoples ...... 6 II. SCOPE OF LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT ...... 7 A. Introduction ...... 7 B. Scope of Land Acquisition ...... 7 C. Impact on Structures ...... 8 D. Loss of Private Structures ...... 8 E. Magnitude of Impact on Structures ...... 9 F. Loss of Livelihood ...... 10 G. Loss of Trees ...... 10 H. Loss of Common Property Resources ...... 10 III. SOCIO ECONOMIC INFORMATION PROFILE ...... 12 A. Involuntary Resettlement Impacts ...... 12 B. Methodology Adopted ...... 12 C. Demographic Profile of Project Displaced Households ...... 13 D. Socio-economic Profile ...... 14 E. Key Socio-economic Indicators ...... 18 F. Resettlement Preferences ...... 19 G. Profile of Women Headed Household (WHH) ...... 19 IV. CONSULTATION, PARTICIPATION AND DISCLOSURE...... 20 A. Consultation in the Project ...... 20 B. Methods of Consultation ...... 20 C. Outcome of the Consultations ...... 22 D. Information Dissemination During Census & Socio -economic Survey Revalidation ...23 E. Plan for further Consultation in the Project ...... 24 F. Disclosure ...... 25 V. POLICY AND LEGAL FRAMEWORK ...... 26 A. Background ...... 26 B. National Legislations, Policies and ADB Policy ...... 26 C. Legal and Policy Frameworks of Tamil Nadu ...... 27 D. ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (SPS), 2009 ...... 27 E. Comparison of Government and ADB Policies ...... 27 F. Involuntary Resettlement Safeguard Principles for the Project ...... 28 G. Valuation of land and assets ...... 28

H. Updating Units of Entitlement ...... 30 I. Rehabilitation and Resettlement Award ...... 30 VI. ENTITLEMENTS, ASSISTANCE AND BENEFITS ...... 31 A. Introduction ...... 31 B. Eligibility Criteria ...... 31 C. Entitlement Matrix ...... 31 VII. RELOCATION OF HOUSING AND SETTLEMENTS ...... 42 A. Physically displaced households ...... 42 B. Physical Relocation Allowances Provided by the Project ...... 42 C. Relocation Strategy ...... 42 D. Physical Relocation Allowances Provided by the Project ...... 43 VIII. INCOME RESTORATION AND REHABILITATION...... 44 A. Loss of Livelihood in this Project ...... 44 B. Entitlements for Loss of Livelihood ...... 44 C. Special Measures to Support Vulnerable Groups ...... 45 D. Income Restoration Measures ...... 45 IX. RESETTLEMENT BUDGET AND FINANCING PLAN ...... 46 A. Introduction ...... 46 B. Compensation ...... 46 C. Assistances ...... 46 D. Compensation for Community Assets and Government Structures ...... 46 E. RP Implementation Cost ...... 46 F. Source of Funding and Fund Flow ...... 47 G. Resettlement Budget Estimates ...... 47 H. Disbursement of Compensation and Assistances ...... 47 X. GRIEVANCE REDRESSAL MECHANISM ...... 50 A. Introduction ...... 50 B. Grievance Redressal Committee ...... 50 C. Functions of Local-Level GRC ...... 51 D. Costs ...... 52 XI. INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION ...... 53 A. Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Units (LARRU) ...... 53 B. Project Implementation Unit ...... 53 C. Competent Authorities ...... 56 D. NGO/Agency for RP Implementation Support ...... 57 E. External Monitoring ...... 57 F. Land acquisition and Resettlement process: ...... 58 XII.IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE ...... 60 A. Introduction ...... 60 B. Schedule for Project Implementation...... 60 C. RP Implementation Schedule ...... 60 XIII.MONITORING AND REPORTING ...... 63 A. Introduction ...... 63 B. Internal Monitoring ...... 63 C. External Monitoring ...... 63 D. Indicative Indicators ...... 63 E. Reporting Requirements ...... 65

LIST OF APPENDIXES Appendix 1: Summary of Structures, affected HHs and CPR ...... 67 Appendix 2: Public consultation participants list and FGD reports, minutes and few photos of ongoing consultations in SH 95 ...... 103 Appendix 3: Comparison between ADB IR Policy Requirements and RFCTLARR Act 2013 with Gap filling measures ...... 154 Appendix 4: Outline Semi-Annual Social Monitoring Report ...... 162 Appendix 5: Various Welfare Schemes being Implemented by the Government of Tamil Nadu for Vulnerable Community ...... 176

LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: Key Plan ...... 2 Figure 2: Mohanur Namakkal Senthamangalam Rasipuram Road with Bypass Locations ...... 3 Figure 3: Grievance Redressal Process ...... 51

LIST OF TABLES Table 1: List of Projects Proposed under CKICP ...... 1 Table 2: Summary of Involuntary Resettlement Impacts ...... 4 Table 3: Impact to Vulnerable Category (mutually exclusive)...... 5 Table 4: Category of Land being Acquired ...... 7 Table 5: Classification of Loss of Private Land and Impacts ...... 7 Table 6: Intensity of Land Impact ...... 8 Table 7: Ownership of Private Structures ...... 8 Table 8: Type of Construction of the Affected Structures ...... 9 Table 9: Use by Extent of loss to the Affected Structures ...... 10 Table 10: Loss of Livelihood ...... 10 Table 11: Loss of Community Structures ...... 11 Table 12: Household by Religion ...... 13 Table 13: Household by Social Category ...... 13 Table 14: Size of the household ...... 14 Table 15: Age Group of DPs ...... 14 Table 16: Educational level of DPs ...... 15 Table 17: Occupation of DPs ...... 15 Table 18: Monthly Household Income of DHs ...... 16 Table 19: Place of Treatment ...... 16 Table 20: Source of HIV/AIDS Information ...... 17 Table 21: Child Delivery ...... 17 Table 22: Vulnerable (mutually exclusive) ...... 17 Table 23: Key Socio-economic Indicators ...... 18 Table 24: Resettlement Preferences ...... 19 Table 25: Consultation Methods ...... 20 Table 26: Place of Consultation and Number of Participants ...... 21 Table 27: Summary of Consultation Outcome ...... 22 Table 28: Public Consultation and Disclosure Plan ...... 24 Table 29: Entitlement Matrix ...... 32 Table 30: Relocation Assistance for physically displaced (in addition to replacement cost for structure) ...... 42 Table 31: Loss of livelihood ...... 44 Table 32: Entitlement for loss of livelihood ...... 44 Table 33: Budget Estimate ...... 48 Table 34: Administrative Roles and Financial Powers of LARRU ...... 53

Table 35: Competent Authority for Approvals ...... 56 Table 36: RP Implementation work plan ...... 62 Table 37: Indicators for monitoring ...... 64 Table 38: Reporting requirements...... 65

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

A. Scope of the Project 1. The Government of Tamil Nadu has proposed to upgrade its road network under Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP) that aims at improving the transport infrastructure, such as connectivity of industrial nodes to ports, urban areas, other nodes and critical hinterland areas, with financial assistance from the Asian Development Bank as Tamil Nadu Industrial Connectivity Project. The Highways Department of Tamil Nadu has been mandated to undertake improvement and upgradation of various State Highways at different locations in the State under this project.

2. The proposed project will support upgradation and improvement of the identified 16 road projects totalling of about 587.099 km spread across the State. The Project Implementation Unit (PIU) of the Highways Department has prepared this Resettlement Plan (RP) for the project Mohanur Namakkal Senthamangalam Rasipuram (SH-95), being one of the 16 road projects proposed for improvements under CKICP. This RP assesses the involuntary resettlement impacts resulting from the acquisition of private land and impacts on squatters and encroachers occupying the Right of Way. It outlines mitigation measures in line with ADB's Safeguard Policy Statement, 2009 and Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013.

B. Project Road Description

3. The project, Mohanur–Namakkal–Senthamangalam–Rasipuram Road (SH 95) involves about 31.500 Km of the State Highways (SH 95) with Five bypasses, first bypass of about 5.175 at Muthugapatti from 25/000 to km 28/400 and second bypass of about at 4.15km Senthamangalam from km 29/500 to km 33/100, third bypass of about 3.65km at Kalpanayakanapatti from km 34/230 to km 37/620, fourth bypass of about 0.650 Km Belukuruchi from km 43/430 to km 44/000 and fifth bypass of about 1.925 Km at Singlandhapuram from km 48/450 to km 50/100.There is one realignments at Narsapudur. The entire stretch along the existing 2-lane corridor on SH-95, is proposed to be improved to a two-lane corridor with paved shoulders and drains. This project road is located in Namakkal district and spreads across two Taluks (Sendamangalam and Rasipuram).

C. Scope of the Land Acquisition and Resettlement Impacts

4. The objective of this Resettlement Plan (RP) is to assist the affected people to improve or at least restore their living standards to the pre-project level. This RP captures the involuntary resettlement impacts arising out of the proposed improvements to the proposed project road under CKICP. The document describes the magnitude of impact, mitigation measures proposed, method of valuation of land, structures and other assets, eligibility criteria for availing benefits, baseline socio-economic characteristics, entitlements based on type of loss and tenure, the institutional arrangements for delivering the entitlements and the mechanism for resolving grievances and monitoring.

5. The land plan schedules based on the detailed design have been prepared for this project stretch and the number of titleholders based on the revenue records has been captured 41.77.31 Ha of private land belonging to 465 landowners and transfer of 4.63.74 Ha of government land from various government departments would be required for this project corridor. Out of the 465 ii affected landowners 124 of the land owners have significant (considerable reduction in the income) impact. The total (41.77.31 Ha) private land required for the improvements includes 14.64.11 Ha of wet land and 27.01.81 Ha dry and 0.11.39 Ha Natham & R Manai land. The number of landowners could vary during implementation due to issues related to ownership and mutation of titles. The precise number of titleholders will be updated once the land acquisition enquiry and award process are completed.

6. The improvements proposed will cause impact to 2811private structures and 15 common property resources. Out of 281 affected structures 124 are residential structures and 16 are commercial structures and 14 Residential cum Commercial structures. Balance 127 structures are falling in other category structures (compound wall, lean to roof, toilet, etc). Out of the total affected structures 8.54% structures are semi – permanent structures,45.85% of the structures are permanent, 0.71 % are temporary in nature and 45.20% are other category structures. (Appendix – 1)

7. Out of the total affected private structures (281), 154 nos are primary structures. The primary structures include 117 residential owners,7 residential squatters,16 commercial owners,14 Residential cum commercial owner. (Appendix – 1)

8. Out of 154 primary structures, 131 structures are significantly (where the impact to asset / structure is more than 10 percent of the total area) affected and require to be rebuilt, while the remaining 23 structures will bear non-significant impacts. (Appendix – 1). Among the significantly affected structures, (12)9.16% of the structures are being used for commercial purpose, (105) 80.15% are used as residences and balance (14)10.69% use for residential cum commercial purpose. As the act (RFCTLARR, 2013) permits the building owner to surrender his/her full building if the building is not viable (an engineer of highways department during the project implementation shall decide the viability of the structure in consultation with the building owner) the number would vary during implementation.

9. In addition to the 465 affected title holders, 7 squatters, 35 tenants and 3 employees and 15 encroachers also would be affected. In all, the project will cause impact to 525 households comprising of approximately 1979 persons.

D. Information Disclosure, Consultation, and Participation

10. During the census and socio-economic survey, focus groups discussions (FGDs) were conducted along the project road in settlements and sections where there were impacts to private assets. All relevant aspects of the road improvement design, land requirements and impact to private property were discussed with the affected communities. Further, consultation meetings with affected persons, owners of commercial establishment along the project road, officials of the district administration and elected members of the local panchayat were held in six locations. A total of 207 individuals (11% women) participated to the consultation process.

11. Information will be disseminated to DPs at various stages. Information including magnitude of loss, detailed asset valuations, entitlements and special provisions, grievance procedures, timing of payments, displacement schedule, civil works schedule will be disclosed by the Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Unit (LARRU) with the assistance from the

1 281 private structures and 15 CPRs affected were identified. iii agency hired for implementing the RP. The translated gist of the RP would provide details of the project, magnitude of impact to land and assets, eligibility and entitlement, institutional arrangement and grievance redressal process. Hardcopies of the EM in Tamil will be distributed to the DPs by the LARRIC as per the ADB guidelines.

E. Legislative Framework, Entitlements, Assistance and Benefits

12. The entitlements for the Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP) are based on national law: The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013, State laws and regulations and ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (SPS), 2009.

13. For title holders, the date of preliminary land acquisition notification will be treated as the cut-off date, and for non-titleholders the cut-off date will be the census revalidation date as in this project the original census survey was done in September 2015. The census revalidation has been carried from 12th March 2019 to 6th June 2019. The cut-off date for non-titleholders in this project is 12th March 2019 i.e. the start date of the revalidation of the census survey.

14. The Entitlement Matrix (EM) for the Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project summarizes the types of losses and the corresponding nature and scope of entitlements is in compliance with National/State Laws, in particular the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 and Asian Development Bank’s Safeguards Policy Statement, 2009. The total resettlement cost for the project is INR414.58million.

F. Grievance Redressal Mechanism

15. Grievance Redressal Committee (GRC) will be established at two-levels, one at the Regional level and another at project level, to receive, evaluate and facilitate the resolution of affected persons concerns, complaints and grievances.

G. Implementation Arrangements

16. To expedite land acquisition and implement the provisions of the RPs, four regional level Land Acquisition Rehabilitation and Resettlement Units (LARRU) have been constituted and all the four units are operational. This road comes under the jurisdiction of Salem region LARRU. LARR units are headed by Special District Revenue Officer, Salem (Spl DRO) and is supported by a Resettlement Officer (RSO), Salem and Special Tahsildar, Namakkal.

17. The office of the Project Director, CKICP,Chennai, Highways Department, Government of Tamil Nadu will be the Project Implementation Unit (PIU) and will be overall in charge of coordination between the six Divisional Engineers (H) and the four Special DROs (LA). The PIU will be headed by the Project Director and supported by the Chief Engineer with a full-fledged unit under him. A Special District Revenue Officer (Spl DRO), Resettlement Officer (RSO) have been posted at the PIU to coordinate with the 4-LARRU and assist PD, PIU in land acquisition, rehabilitation and resettlement matters.

18. In view of the significance of resettlement impacts in this road, the monitoring mechanism for this project will have both monitoring by LARRU and monitoring by an external agency / expert.

I. PROJECT DESCRIPTION

A. Background

1. The Government of Tamil Nadu proposes to upgrade its road network under the Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP), which aims at improving the transport infrastructure, such as the connectivity of industrial nodes to ports, urban areas and critical hinterland areas. The Highways Department of Tamil Nadu has been mandated to undertake improvement and upgradation of various State Highways at different locations in the State under this project. As part of this mandate, the Construction and Maintenance (C&M) Wing of Tamil Nadu Highways Department has identified the roads selected for improvement. The project will improve 16 road projects totalling about 587.099 km spread across the State. The project will be financed through a loan from the Asian Development Bank (ADB). The project roads proposed under CKICP is given below.

Table 1: List of Projects Proposed under CKICP SNo Road No Road Name Length 1 SH-40-I Tiruchendur to Ambasamudram via Palayamkottai 50.590 2 SH-191 Melur to Tirupattur 30.485 3 SH-63 Thanjavur to Mannargudi 27.585 4 SH-66 Kumbakonam to Mannargudi 14.900 5 SH-64 Kumbakonam to Sirkazhi 36.779 6 SH-23 Mayiladuthurai to Thiruvarur 29.882 Mohanur Namakkal Senthamangalam 7 SH-95 – – – 31.500 Rasipuram 8 SH-79 Tiruchengode to Erode 11.153 9 SH-142 Thuraiyur to Permabalur 30.057 Omalur to Tiruchengodevia Sankakiri including 10 SH-86 51.715 Tiruchengode Bypass 11 SH-58-I Chengalpattu –Kanchipuram 39.786 12 SH-58-II Kanchipuram to Tiruthani 41.779 13 SH-115 Cheyyur (ECR) to Polur including ECR link 109.273 14 SH-09 Cuddalore to Madapattu 37.360 15 SH-69 Vridhachalam to Ulundurpet 22.855 16 SH-40-II Tiruchendur to Ambasamudram via Palayamkottai 21.400 Total Length 587.099

2. The Project Implementation Unit (PIU) of the Highways Department has prepared this resettlement plan for the project Mohanur-Namakkal-Senthamangalam-Rasipuram (SH-95), being one of the 16 road projects proposed under CKICP. This resettlement plan assesses the involuntary resettlement impacts resulting from the acquisition of private land and impacts on squatters and encroachers occupying the Right of Way (RoW). It outlines mitigation measures in line with ADB's Safeguard Policy Statement, 2009 and Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013

B. Mohanur-Namakkal-Senthamangalam-Rasipuram (SH-95)

3. The project, ‘Mohanur Namakkal Senthamangalam Rasipuram (SH-95) road, involves improvements to about 31.5 km of the State Highway-95 (SH-95) with five bypasses, one of about 5.175 kms at Muthugapatti from km 25.000 to km 28.400 and 2nd bypass of about 4.150 kms at Senthamangalam from km 29.500 to km 33.100, 3rd bypass of about 3.65 kms at Kalapanaickanpatti from km 34.230 to km 37.720 4thbypass of about 0.65km Belukurichi from km 43.430 to km 44.000and 5thbypass of about 1.925 kms at Singlandhapuram from km 48.450 to km 50.100 and There is one realignment at Narsapudur. The entire stretch along the existing 2-lane corridor on SH-95, is proposed to be improved to a two-lane corridor with paved shoulders and drains. This project road is located in Namakkal district and spreads across two Taluks (Sendamangalam and Rasipuram). The key plan of the road is presented below.

Figure 1: Key Plan

4. In rural sections, the proposed cross section is: 7.0m carriageway, 1.5m paved shoulders and 1.0m earthen shoulders. In urban sections, the cross-section design is: 7.0m carriageway with 1.5m paved shoulders and 1.5m footpaths with covered drains. A utility corridor with a varying width from 3.0m in rural area, 1.2m in urban area is proposed. In rural areas, 2.5m wide open drains are proposed.

5. The project road connects Namakkal town the District headquarters of Namakkal District with Rasipuram Town, At Namakkal, it starts after the Namakkal ring road developed by RR department. The project will have 52 bus bays in 26 locations along the road at the site of existing bus stops on both sides. The map of the project road with the bypass locations is presented below.

Figure 2: Mohanur Namakkal Senthamangalam Rasipuram Road with Bypass Locations

C. Profile of the project Area 6. This project corridor is located in Namakkal district and spreads across two Taluks viz. Senthamangalam and Rasipuram taluks.

7. Namakkal district has a population of 17,26,601 persons which is 2.39 percent of the State population. The District has a rural population of 59.68 percent and urban population of 40.32 percent, which is not equivalent to the rural and urban ratio in the State (Tamil Nadu rural 51.6% and urban 48.4%). The Scheduled Tribe (ST) population of the District is 7.17 percent of the State’s ST population. The ST population in the villages along the corridor is about 0.87 percent of the District’s ST population. With an annual normal rainfall of about 716.54mm, Namakkal district has a geographical area of 336719 hectares. Of which 42% (141537 hec) of land are under cultivation. Multi various crops are cultivated in this district and agriculture is the main occupation for most of the people in the district. Workers account for 56.99 percent of the population amongst whom 93.42 percent are main workers. Senthamangalam Taluk has a population of 149542 comprising of 71.47 percent rural population and 28.53 percent urban population. Rasipuram Taluk has a population of 340515 comprising of 60.10 percent rural population and 39.89 percent urban population. 4

D. Project Impacts 8. The towns and villages along the project road will improve connectivity with the National Highways (NH-44) and connectivity to the NH-45, the section of Chennai to Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor. This will lead to industrial growth along this road that will result in employment generation. Further, the improvements proposed under this road will improve connectivity for the local community living in the vicinity to markets, health care facilities, and educational institutions due to better designed roads. However, the improvements will involve the acquisition of private land for widening and geometric improvements. Moreover, it will also have impacts on non-titled holders using the Right of Way (ROW).

9. The proposed project road will involve the acquisition of 41.77.31 ha of private land belonging to 465 landowners, the transfer of 4.63.74 ha of government land and will impact 281 private structures. The impact to 281 private (TH & NTHs) structures will cause the physical displacement of 105 households, economic displacement of 12 households, 14 Residential cum commercial households and non-significant impacts on 150 structure affected households. There are 104 landowners losing 10 percent and more land and building and 20 households losing more than 10 percent of their land alone. These 124 households would face economic displacement. In addition to these 35 tenants, 3 employees and 15 common property resources will also be affected. In all the project will cause impact to 525 households (465 THs & 60 NTHs) comprising of tentatively 1979 persons (projected figure based on the detailed socio-economic survey done for 154 HHs). The involuntary resettlement impacts are summarised in Table 2.

Table 2: Summary of Involuntary Resettlement Impacts SNo Impact Extent / Numbers 1 Private Land Acquisition (ha) – Wet 14.64.11 ha 2 Private Land Acquisition (ha) – Dry 27.13.20 ha 3 Government / HR&CE Land Required (ha) 4.63.74 ha 4 Forest Land Diversion (ha) Nil 5 Temporary Land Acquisition (ha) Nil 6 Total Affected Households (AHs) 525 7 Affected total TH households 465 7a Titleholders Losing only strip of land 341 7b Number of Titleholders losing 10% or more land2 20 7c Titled holder losing land and building (Major) 104 8 Total affected Non titled holders (without titleship) 60 8a Encroachers 15 8b Squatters 7 8c Kiosks 0 8d Tenants 35 8e Employees 3 9 Physically Displaced Households (Loss of Residence) 105 Economically Displaced Households (Including Kiosk) (Loss 10 12 of Shop) 11 Agricultural land owners losing livilihood3 20 Physically and Economically Displaced Households (Loss of 12 14 Residence cum Shop)

2 This will further be verified during award enquiry and the data will be updated. 3 Agricultural landowners who lose more than 1/3rd of their income. 5

SNo Impact Extent / Numbers 13 Non-Significant Impact on the structure affected HH4 150 14 Total Affected Persons (APs) 1979 15 Titled Aps 1753 16 Non titled Aps 226 17 Vulnerable Households5 10 18 Affected Structures 281 19 Affected Private Trees 2188 20 Affected Common Property Resources 15

10. The vulnerability amongst the significantly impacted households account for 7.63 percent (10 DHs out of 131 DHs). The vulnerable constitute 20% scheduled caste, 50 percent elderly people and 30 Percent women headed households. The vulnerable status of significantly impacted DHs in this project, which is mutually exclusive in the order of priority as presented in the following table is given below. Vulnerability assessment will do for all the affected households during award enquiry and this section will be updated. The households available at project site during the survey period only covered in the survey. However the HHs those who are not staying in the project area will also be surveyed during award enquiry, which is in progress. The vulnerability assessment will be done for all the project affected families/members.Government of Tamil Nadu, government is implementing various welfare schemes for upliftment of vulnerable people of the state. Hence project will provide additional benefits for the affected vulnerable Households as per EM. Non-significantly affected PAFs would be compensated for loss of structure or land affected by the project.

Table 3: Impact to Vulnerable Category (mutually exclusive) Vulnerable Category SH-95 Women Headed Household 3 Scheduled Caste 2 Scheduled Tribe 0 Elderly 5 Below poverty line 0 Physically challenged 0 persons Minor children (below 14 0 years) Landless 0 Total Vulnerable 10 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March 2019

E. Minimizing Involuntary Resettlement 11. Measures were taken to minimise adverse involuntary resettlement impacts by adopting concentric widening in built-up sections and reducing the proposed right-of-way to 16m. The available right-of-way (RoW) was utilised to the maximum, thereby reducing additional land requirements for the proposed widening. Singlandhapuram, Kalappanayakkanpatti,

4 Where the impact to asset / structure is less than 10 percent of the total area, then such impacts are categorised as non-significant impacts as the DP is neither physically nor economically displaced. 5 Amongst significantly affected household, however during award enquiry vulnerability assessment will do for all the affected households and the data will be updated. 6

Sendamangalam Belukurichi and Muthugapatti towns, which will avoid significant impacts to structures in these five towns. A quantitative analysis on minimisation of impacts will be done on completion of award enquiry and estimation of exact number of project affected households in the new alignment.

F. Impact to Indigenous Peoples 12. The census and socio-economic survey and consultations conducted along the project road confirm that there are no affected indigenous people.

II. SCOPE OF LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT

A. Introduction 13. The project involves improvements to 31.5 km of the Mohanur – Namakkal – Sendamangalam - Rasipuramroad (SH95) to two lanes with paved shoulders and with five bypasses, Singlandhapuram, Kalappanayakkanpatti, Sendhamangalam Belukurichi and Muthugapatti towns. One realignment is proposed at Narasapudur. The improvement works include geometric improvements, junction improvements, provision of drains and footpaths in built up locations.

B. Scope of Land Acquisition 14. The available right-of-way (RoW) was fully optimized for the proposed improvements. The exact alignment of the RoW was determined using village FMB maps and verified in the field. The highways department confirms that, the existing right of way - belongs to highways department and there are no legacy issues in any of the project stretches. In many areas, the existing RoW is not enough to meet the design requirements of the cross sections. The private land required for the proposed improvements is 41.77.31 Ha, comprising of 14.64.11 Ha of wet land and 27.01.81 Ha dry land and 0.11.39 Ha Natham & R Manai land. Further, 4.63.74 Ha of government land should also to be transferred for the proposed improvements. The land plan schedules (LPS) have been prepared and the precise number of titleholders and extent of land will be updated once the award enquiry is completed (process of land acquisition).

Table 4: Category of Land being Acquired S.I. No. Type of Ownership Extent (in hectare) 1 Private wet land 14.64.11 2 Private dry land 27.13.20 3 Government & HRCE land 4.63.74 4 Forest Land Nil Total 46.41.05

Source: LPS prepared by DPR consultant November 2018

15. The details of the category of private land proposed for acquisition are presented in the following table. The five by-passes account for 80.07 percent of the total private land required or the project. Out of the total private land 57.08% is dry land and 42.92% is wet land.

Table 5: Classification of Loss of Private Land and Impacts Area in Hectare SNo Project Component Dry Wet Govt Total Land along the road for 1 8.90.33 1.18.54 1.15.42 11.24.29 widening 2 Bypass 18.22.87 13.45.57 3.48.32 35.16.76 Total 27.13.20 14.64.11 4.63.74 46.41.05 Source: LPS prepared by DPR Consultants, November 2018

16. The extent of land lost and the scale of impact to titleholders is presented in the Table below. No households will lose 10% and above of their land holdings. However, this shall be further verified by the land acquisition officer during award enquiry. This section of the report will be updated on completion of award process. As far as compensation is concerned all the affected persons irrespective of the percentage of their impact will be considered for compensation at replacement cost. Survey covered all the affected households including the HHs losing only strip of land. During revalidation survey (March 2019) the study team could not contact most of the land only affected households as they are staying away from the project site and no proper contact details are available with the land acquisition offices. However, most of such households would be attending the award enquiry meetings, being conducted by respective land acquisition officer. Census survey/validation is also being done during the award enquiry. All the affected households attending award enquiry will be covered in census survey and assessment will be done. On completion of award enquiries the list of PAHs would be finalized and the same shall be provided in the updated RP. The compensation will be paid as per the entitlement matrix. As per the approved EM, all the land only affected will be eligible for replacement cost and those who are losing livelihood is eligible for Rs 5 lakh in lieu with annuity policy under clause 1(b),2(h) and 3(g)

Table 6: Intensity of Land Impact SNo Scale of Impact Number of Affected Household Along the Overall Road for Bypass Total Widening 1 Up to 10% 279 62 341 2 Above 10% and Below 25% 64 14 78 3 Above 25% and Below 33.3% 19 5 24 4 Above 33.3% and Below 50% 9 2 11 5 Above 50% and Below 75% 5 1 6 6 Above 75% 4 1 5 Total 380 85 465

Source: LPS prepared by DPR Consultants, November 2018

C. Impact on Structures 17. The improvements proposed will cause impact to 281 private structures and 15 common property resources. Further, there are 35 tenants and 3 employees who will be affected. However, only 46.62% (131) out of 281) of the structures are significantly affected and require to be rebuilt, while for the remaining 53.38%, structures will bear non-significant impacts. Among the significantly affected structures, 9.16% of the structures are being used for commercial purpose, 80.15% are used as residences and balance 10.69% used for res cum com purpose.

D. Loss of Private Structures 18. Around 92.17% of the affected structures are owned by titleholders, 5.34% are owned by encroachers, 2.49% are owned by squatters. The ownership details of the affected private structures are presented in the following table.

Table 7: Ownership of Private Structures Total No. Tenure Residential Commercial R/com Others Percentage of 9

structures Titled holders 98 12 14 135 259 92.17 Encroachers 0 0 0 15 15 5.34 Squatters 7 0 0 0 7 2.49 Total 105 12 14 150 281 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, April 2019

19. Out of the total affected structures 8.54% structures are semi – permanent structures, 45.55% of the structures are permanent, 0.71 % are temporary in nature and 45.20% are other category structures. The type of construction of the affected structures is presented in the following table.

Table 8: Type of Construction of the Affected Structures Number of Type of Structure Percentage Structures Permanent 128 45.55 Semi-permanent 24 8.54 Temporary 2 0.71 Others (CW, lean to roof, toilet, etc) 127 45.20 Total 281 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, April 2019

E. Magnitude of Impact on Structures 20. The project will impact 154 private structures and the structures have been assessed for the significance of impact, with loss of less than 10 percent being considered as non-significant and loss of 10 percent and above as significant. During the RP implementation, a proper assessment on the structure’s viability will be conducted in consultation with its owner to determine whether the house is fully affected – even in case of less than 10% impact. In case of partly affected house, manufactory, or other building, as per Section 94 (1), the whole structure may be acquired, if the owner so desires (refer Sl 2 of EM) even in case of less than 10% impact and all such households would be eligible for R&R assistances as per EM. The viability of the buildings will be decided by a qualified engineer in consultation with project affected households during implementation. The following assessment is done based on the census, however the details will be updated on completion of building viability assessment and award finalising process.

21. Out of these 281 structures127 structures are not primary structures (i.e. residences and commercial structures), they are either compound walls, leans to roof, toilets, etc. Excluding these categories, the remaining 154 (56.58%) structures have been assessed for the significance of impact. Among the 154 structures, comprising of residence, commercial structures and R&C Structures, 131 structures will face significant impact requiring relocation and the remaining 23 structures will not face much impact and will be able to continue to reside and/or do their business in the same place. The impacted households comprise of 105 households who will face physical displacement ,12 households who will face economic displacement and 14 households who will face R&C displacement (Table 9/10). The extent of loss to structure and its use is presented in the following table.

Table 9: Use by Extent of loss to the Affected Structures No of No of No of No of Impact Residence Commercial R/com Total HH HH HH HH Less than 10% 19 19 4 4 0 0 23 23 ≥ 10% and < 20% 34 34 2 2 8 8 44 44 ≥ 20% and < 50% 23 23 1 1 3 3 27 27 ≥ 50% and ≤ 99% 26 26 4 4 1 1 31 31 100% 22 22 5 5 2 2 29 29 Total 124 124 16 16 14 14 154 154 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March 2019

F. Loss of Livelihood 22. The project causes significant impact to 12 commercial establishments resulting in loss of livelihood to about 164HHs. The 164 HHs comprise 649 APs. However, the assessment on loss of livelihood will be done during award enquiry and the report will be updated with the final figure The category of impacts causing loss of livelihood is presented in the following table.

Table 10: Loss of Livelihood Number of Displaced Number of Displaced Category of Loss Households Persons Owners of Business 12 47 Commercial Tenants 25 96 Employees 3 12 significantly affected landowners 124 494 Total 164 649 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March 2019

G. Loss of Trees 23. The project will require removal of 2188 private trees belonging to the AHs. All other trees getting affected in this project belong to the government and the re-planting of government trees will be done in accordance with the State norms and regulations. Fruit bearing trees will be compensated as per the provisions contained in entitlement matrix. Further, the Land Plan Schedule (LPS) prepared will be taken up for scrutiny by the revenue authorities and at that time if there are trees in the land being acquired, they will be compensated in accordance with the provisions contained in the EM.

H. Loss of Common Property Resources 24. The project will affect 15 common property resources. Out of these, 7 (46.67%) are places of worship, 6.66% are compound wall of school and the remaining (46.67%) are compound walls of government buildings and portion of government buildings. The LARRU, with the support of RP implementation consultant, will consult the trustees of the places of worship and, in consultation with the local panchayat, will facilitate in the relocation of these places of worship. The common property resource that is getting affected in the project is presented in the following table. 11

Table 11: Loss of Community Structures Number of Fully Type of Community Asset Percentage Structures affected Compound Wall of School 1 1 6.66 Compound Wall and Bathroom of School 0 0 0 Place of worship 7 7 46.67 CW, Government buildings, etc 7 7 46.67 Total 15 15 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, April 2019

III. SOCIO ECONOMIC INFORMATION PROFILE

A. Involuntary Resettlement Impacts 25. This RP is based on the census and socio-economic survey revalidation carried out in March 2019. The RP is based on the final engineering design, and the information provided in the RP is based on the preliminary notification. The physical and economic displacement shall be confirmed during award enquiry by the land acquisition officer. RP will be updated on completion of ‘Award Enquiry’ as per land acquisition procedure. Compensation for loss of assets based on the extent and type have been worked out following Entitlement matrix, joint verification and valuation of assets for both physical and economic displacement. The information about the affected persons and compensation will be finalized during award enquiry for both eligible title and non-title holders (including vulnerable households) The census survey identified 98 households losing their structure and the salient findings are presented in the following sections.

B. Methodology Adopted 26. The census survey enumerated all private assets/properties and common property resources within the proposed right-of-way (PRoW) of 23m in rural sections, 16m in urban sections 30m in by-pass sections and 23m for realignments. For every affected household, a pretested structured questionnaire was administered during the census survey. The survey recorded details of: (i) identity of the affected household; (ii) tenure; and (iii) type, use and extent of loss to the affected household.

27. In addition to recording the above information, detailed socio-economic characteristics, including demographic profile of members of the household, standards of living, inventory of physical assets, vulnerability characteristics, indebtedness level, health and sanitation, and ascertaining perceptions about project, resettlement options and compensation, was collected from all main building affected households. A highway engineer will decide the stability of the partly affected buildings during project implementation. All structures were photographed and numbered for reference and record. Details of common property resources within the PRoW were also recorded.

28. The affected households were categorised based on the severity of impact as significant (loss of 10 percent and above of the productive asset or structure) and non-significant (loss of less than 10 percent of the productive asset or structure). The summary of Affected Households and the summary of Affected Common Property Resources are presented in Appendix-1.

29. The census survey identified 154 building/structure affected households, 35 tenants and 3 employees who would be affected and 15 common property resource that would be affected and required to be relocated or compensated. Of the 154 structure affected households,131 households have significant impact, i.e. 105 households will have significant impact on their buildings and 12 household on economic displacement and 14 households have R&C displacement. Those 154 HHs (comprise both titleholders and non-titled holders) are covered in socio economic survey. The survey details are analyzed and presented in the following sections. Socio economic survey has been conducted for all the physically and economically displaced affected households. The economic displacement of land only affected households can be assessed only during award enquiry. Out of the 154 significantly affected HHs 154 were responded to the survey. However, socio economic survey for all the affected households will 13

also be done during the award enquiry. This section of the report will be updated on completion of award enquiry.

30. Further, as per the land-plan-schedule (LPS) that has been prepared, there are 465 land parcels which would involve at least that many numbers of landowners who would be losing a strip of their land due to widening or bypass or curve improvement. Among these ,124 will be significantly affected with a loss of 10 percent or more of their land holding and 131 TH households will have significant impact on building, the 341 landowners will face non-significant impact.

C. Demographic Profile of Project Displaced Households 1. Household by Sex 31. Census and socio-economic survey show that out of 154 significantly affected HHs 4 are women headed and remaining are men.

2. Household by Religion 32. Out of the 154 displaced HHs 154 HHs responded to the census and socio-economic survey. 100 percentage of the displaced HHs are following Hindu religion. Five households were not in location during census and socioeconomic survey. RP implementation consultant shall contact those households, gather the information during RP implementation and update the baseline details of displaced HHs.

Table 12: Household by Religion Religion Number Percentage Hindu 154 100 Muslim 0 0 Christian 0 0 PAPs not available at site during Census 0 0 survey Total 154 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, April 2019

3. Household by Social Group 33. 56.49 percent belong to the backward caste, followed by 12.99 percent belonging to the ost backward caste, 5.84 percent belong to scheduled caste and 1.30 percent is general category household.23.38 percent was not available in site. RP implementation consultant shall continue the consultation with all affected HHs and collect the social group details. Social group is a parameter for identification of vulnerability and fixing assistance.

Table 13: Household by Social Category Social Category Number Percentage General 2 1.30 Backward Caste 87 56.49 Most Backward Caste 20 12.99 Scheduled Caste 9 5.84 Scheduled Tribes 0 0 14

Not available at site 36 23.38 Total 154 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey April 2019

4. Household by Size of Family 34. Amongst the 148 responded HHs, family of size 5 to 6 members account for 28.38 percent, followed by 43.92 percent with a family of size 3 to 4, family of size above 6 members account for 3.38 percent and family of size upto 2 members are 24.32 percent. The average size of the displaced family is 3.77 members.

Table 14: Size of the household Size of the Family Number Percentage Up to 2 36 24.32 3 to 4 65 43.92 5 to 6 42 28.38 Above 6 5 3.38 Total 148 100 Average size of the family is 3.77 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, April 2019

5. Age group of DPs

35. The number of men aged above 65 years is higher compared to women in the same age group. In the 21 and below age group, the women account for 24.64 percent and men account for 22.34 percent. Most displaced persons are in the age group of > 35 and ≤ 50, in this section male accounts 23.05 percent and women 25.36 percent. Both together it is 24.19 percent of the total displaced persons. 23.48 percent displaced persons are in the age group of > 21 and ≤ 35 and 18.46 percent in the age group of > 50 and ≤ 65. Above 65 years it is 9.68 percent only.

Table 15: Age Group of DPs Male Female Total Age Group Number Percentage Number Percentage Number Percentage Up to 21 66 23.40 69 25 135 24.19 > 21 and ≤ 35 63 22.34 68 24.64 131 23.48 > 35 and ≤ 50 65 23.05 70 25.36 135 24.19 > 50 and ≤ 65 58 20.57 45 16.30 103 18.46 Above 65 30 10.64 24 8.70 54 9.68 Total 282 100 276 100 558 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey,April 2019

D. Socio-economic Profile 1. Educational level of DPs 36. Around 21.28 percent amongst male and 30.43 percent amongst female are uneducated. 6th to 10thschooling is the highest level of educational attainment for most of the females with the number of males beyond graduation level higher compared to the females.

Table 16: Educational level of DPs Educational Male Female Total level Number Percentage Number Percentage Number Percentage Up to 5th 36 12.77 37 13.41 73 13.08 6th to 10th 90 31.91 77 27.90 167 29.93 11 th and 12th 23 8.16 31 11.23 54 9.68 Diploma 15 5.32 6 2.17 21 3.76 Graduate 42 14.89 30 10.87 72 12.90 Postgraduate 16 5.67 11 3.99 27 4.84 Uneducated 60 21.28 84 30.43 144 25.81 Total 282 100 276 100 558 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, April 2019

2. Occupation of DPs 37. 24.47 percent amongst males and 27.54 percent amongst females are not in the workforce, comprising largely of children, students and elderly people. 13.83 percent of males and 34.42 percent females are unemployed (housewives and females who do not work outside the home). Out of the total displaced persons 50 percent are involved in various activities. Occupation details are summarized in below table.

Table 17: Occupation of DPs Male Female Total Occupation Number Percentage Number Percentage Number Percentage Petty / Tea shop 6 2.13 2 0.72 8 1.432 Eatery 4 1.42 1 0.36 5 0.90 Repair / Spare 1 0.35 0 1 0.18 part 0 Business/Trade 29 10.28 16 5.80 45 8.06 Self employed 31 10.99 18 6.52 49 8.78 Salaried/Pension 35 12.41 20 7.25 55 9.86 Industrial worker 7 2.48 2 0.72 9 1.61 Casual labourer 13 4.61 6 2.17 19 3.41 Cultivator 4 1.42 10 3.62 14 2.51 Agricultural 44 15.60 30 74 13.26 labourer 10.87 Unemployed 39 13.83 95 34.42 134 24.01 Not in workforce 69 24.47 76 27.54 145 25.99 Total 282 100 276 100 558 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, April 2019

3. Income of Household 38. 4.53 percent earn between 10001 to 15000. None of them earn less than 6000 in a month. 16.24 percent earn between Rs. 6001 and Rs.10,000. 3.25 percent earn above 20000. And 1.95 percent earn between Rs 15,000 to 20,000. BPL category shall be decided based on the verifications of income certificate by the R&R officer during RP implementation with the assistance of RP implementation consultant. 16

39. Those earning below Rs.1477/- per capita per month (for the average family size of 4.3) will be treated as belonging to below poverty line as per Dr.C. Rangarajan Committee's revised methodology for measurement of poverty*.

40. (*The state specific poverty line for rural Tamil Nadu for the year 2011-12, as per Dr.C. Rangarajan committee's (constituted by Planning Commission of India) revised methodology for measurement of poverty, is Rs.1081.94 per capita per month. The same has been updated to September 2015 based on CPIRL and accordingly BPL families have been identified. The BPL cut-off income is Rs.1,477/- per capita per month for September 2015).

Table 18: Monthly Household Income of DHs Monthly Family Income Number Percentage Range Up to 1,500 0 0 1,501 to 6,000 0 0 6,001 to 10,000 25 16.24 10,001 to 15,000 7 4.53 15,001 to 20,000 3 1.95 >20,000 5 3.25 Not disclosed 114 74.03 Total 154 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, April 2019

4. Indebtedness of Household 41. The survey shows that none of the project displaced households availed loan for meeting their financial requirements. However, this shall further be verified during project implementation.

5. Health and Sanitation 42. Out of 45 HHs, 33.33 percent having taken treatment in Government hospitals, 60 percent having taken treatment in traditional healing, balance 6.67 percent having taken treatment in private clinic. Table 19: Place of Treatment Place of treatment Number Percentage Government Hospital 15 33.33 Private Clinic 3 6.67 Traditional healing 27 60.00 Medical shop 0 0.00 Total 45 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social SurveyApril 2019

43. 100 percent (154 HHs) of the surveyed HHs reported that they are aware of HIV/AIDS, how it spreads and its prevention methods also.

44. 27.89 percent reported that the source of information about HIV/AIDs was television broadcasting, followed by 58.50 percent who reported that they came to know through Govt Campaign, 6.80 percent got the information through radio and 6.12 percent reported that print media, remaining 0.68 percent for the information through NGO was their source.

Table 20: Source of HIV/AIDS Information Source Number Percentage Print Media 9 6.12 Radio 10 6.80 Television 41 27.89 Govt Campaign 86 58.50 NGO 1 0.69 Total 147 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, April 2019

45. Around 89.61 percent reported about where the last delivery of child took place and amongst them 88.31 percent have had their delivery in a government hospital and balance 1.30 percent who have had their delivery in a private hospital. The 100 percent institutional delivery is a noteworthy achievement. Remaining 10.39 percent not responded.

Table 21: Child Delivery

Child Delivery Location Number Percentage

Government Hospital 136 88.31

Private Hospital 2 1.30

Midwife at Home 0 0.00

Village elder at Home 0 0.00

No response 16 10.39

Total 154 100

Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, April 2019

6. Impact to Vulnerable HH 46. The vulnerability amongst the significantly impacted households account for 7.63 percent (10 DHs out of 131 DHs). The vulnerable constitute 20% scheduled caste, 50 percent elderly people and 30% women headed households. The vulnerable status of significantly impacted DHs in this project, which is mutually exclusive in the order of priority as presented in the following table is given below. Vulnerability assessment will do for all the affected households during award enquiry and this section will be updated.

Table 22: Vulnerable (mutually exclusive) Vulnerability Type Number Percentage Women Headed Household 3 30 Scheduled Caste 2 20 Scheduled Tribe 0 0 Elderly 5 50 Below poverty line 0 0 18

Physically challenged 0 0 persons Minor children (below 14 0 0 years) Landless 0 0 Total Vulnerable 10 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, April 2019

E. Key Socio-economic Indicators 47. The key socio-economic indicators established based on the census and socio-economic survey carried out amongst the affected households in April 2019 are presented below. These indicators would form the baseline indicators that would be compared with the evaluation carried out by the independent external evaluation agency.

Table 23: Key Socio-economic Indicators S.No Indicator Unit Value/Figure a) Income (N = 31 Responded HH)

1 Monthly family income Average Rs12305.55 2 Number of earners Average 2.13 b) Business establishment

(i) Significant impact Nos 12 (ii) Non-significant impact Nos 4 Total 16

b) Housing (N=124 Affected House)

(i) Significant impact Nos 105 (ii) Non-significant impact Nos 19 Total 124

3 Permanent % 68.67 4 Semi-permanent % 14.87 5 Temporary houses % 4.75 8 Average affected area of the house Sqm c) Facilities (N=31 Responded) 8 Having separate kitchen % 95.45 9 Having separate toilet % 92.85 10 Having separate bath % 92.2 11 Houses electrified % 90.32 12 Access to piped water supply (HSC/PT) % 34.41 13 LPG as fuel for cooking % 94.8 d) Demographic Details (N=31 Responded)

1 Family Size % 3.77 19

S.No Indicator Unit Value/Figure 2 Women Headed Household % 33.33 e) Assets Owned (N=31 Responded)

Motorcycle % 78.57 Car % 4.54 Television % 96.1 Refrigerator % 38.96 Washing machine % 9.74 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey April 2019

F. Resettlement Preferences

48. The buildings affected HHs were asked to indicate their choice in resettlement and rehabilitation option of self-managed - cash assistance or project supported housing/livelihood assistance. 82.47 percent preferred cash assistance, 1.30 percent project assisted House/shop and 16.23 percent were not decided yet/not available at site. RP implementation consultant shall explain both the option to each HHs and take their decision in writing during implementation.

Table 24: Resettlement Preferences Preference Number Percentage Self-managed - Cash assistance 127 82.47 Project assisted - House / shop 2 1.30 Not decided 25 16.23 Total 154 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, April 2019

G. Profile of Women Headed Household (WHH) 49. The project will impact on three WHHs and all are residential squatters. All the women headed households reported that their sole income is widow pension (Rs.1000/Month)

IV. CONSULTATION, PARTICIPATION AND DISCLOSURE

A. Consultation in the Project

50. In order to engage with the community and enhance public understanding about the project and address the concerns and issues pertaining to compensation, rehabilitation and resettlement, individual interviews, focus group discussions (FGD) and meetings were undertaken amongst the various sections of Affected Persons (APs) and other stakeholders. Consultations were undertaken during the census and socio-economic survey that was carried out as part of the detailed project report (DPR) for the project. The opinions of the APs, stakeholders and their perceptions were obtained during these consultations. People were informed about the census and socio-economic data revalidation activities done in April 2019 as well. The consultations with the APs and other stakeholders will continue throughout the RP implementation period.

B. Methods of Consultation

51. Consultations and discussions were held during the census and socio-economic survey with project affected persons (APs), project beneficiaries, officials of the Highways Department, the implementing agency, the officials of the Revenue Department and the elected members of the local self-government.

52. During the census and socio-economic survey consultations were held with affected households, commercial establishment owners along the project road, officials of the district administration and elected members of the local panchayat. In order to hear and address the concerns of women, women were encouraged to participate and express their concern during consultations. The consultation methods are detailed in the following table.

Table 25: Consultation Methods

Stakeholders Consultation Method Affected Persons Census and Socio-economic Survey Affected Persons Focus Group Discussions Local Communities Focus Group Discussions Local Body Elected Members Individual interview, discussion Highways and Revenue Department Officials Individual meeting/interview, discussion APs and General Public Consultation Meetings

53. Public consultation meetings were held in Sendamangalam and Bodinayakkanpattii with affected persons, owners of commercial establishment along the project road, officials of the district administration and elected members of the local panchayat. These two meetings were attended by over 270 persons; however, the attendance sheets were signed by only 205 persons, including 20 women. The consultations’ locations details and number of participants along with photographs is provided in Table 26 and the attendance sheet of the participan ,minutes, reports and photos of ongoing FGDs, enquires etc can be found in Appendix-2.

Table 26: Place of Consultation and Number of Participants Number of SNo Place Date participants Photo SH-95 Mohanur – Namakkal – Sendamangalam – Rasipuram Road

10th 1 Sendamangalam September 126 2015 (including 12 women)

10th 81 2 Bodinayakkan- patti September (including 10 2015 women)

22nd 3 Rasipuram January 7 (CPR 2020 representatives)

22nd 4 Kalapanayakampatti January 18 (CPR 2020 representatives)

23rd 5 Molapalayam January 12 (CPR 2020 representatives)

28th 15 (CPR 6 Singalanthapuram January representatives) 2020

C. Outcome of the Consultations 54. People were aware about the improvements proposed for the road projects but were not aware about specific details of the PRoW, shift in centreline and the method of valuation for land and building, payment of compensation and other rehabilitation and resettlement measures.The salient points of the consultations are summarised in the following table.

Table 27: Summary of Consultation Outcome Design change / Mitigation measures Village / Town Concern proposed / Explanation 1. Impact will be only up to the required width as Sendhamangalam 1. Will you demolish the marked in field. But, if the remaining building is entire house unviable, compensation for entire building will be paid considering safety of the occupants. 2. Is the new road 2-lane 2. It will be a 2-lane and is without median and or 4- lane and will it with paved shoulders have a median 3. Will you acquire land on 3. Acquisition will be on both sides as per the both sides and on design and land will be taken to improve the which side will you curves acquire where there is 4. What alternate 4. Highways will disclose the proposed mitigation arrangement will you measures for the various impacts based on provide to the affected? ownership and for title holders, all assistance will be as per the provisions of RFCTLARRR Act. 5. Will you provide job 5. Steps will be taken to utilise skilled labour opportunities during the road construction 6. compensation for the land 6. As per the policy it is based on the is based on government guideline value with 100% guideline value or solatium. market value? 7. Road improvement 7. As far as possible improvements are done should be done with within the highway land and acquisition will be less impact to the there for the curves and additional facilities people 1. Will there be drainage 1. Yes, covered drains will be provided in builtup provided as part of the / urban areas and in rural areas it will be improvements unlined open drains. 2. In some places there are 2. The centreline has been marked with nails nails at the edge of the circled with yellow paint and it will be road, is that the centre of continuous. In some places, there will be the proposed road additional nails at the edge of the existing road to record chainage or reference points. 23

Design change / Mitigation measures Village / Town Concern proposed / Explanation 3. Will you affect the 3. No, it will not be affected mariamman temple at Belukurichi 4. compensation for the land 4. As per the policy it is based on the government is based on guideline value with 100% solatium. guideline value or market value Bodinayakkanpatti 5. Is the new road 2-lane 5. It will be a 2-lane and is without median and or 4- lane and will it with paved shoulders have a median 6. Will you compensate for 6. Yes, it will be compensated as per the latest toilets and bathrooms? PWD SOR and with 100% solatium 7. Will you provide 7. Yes. it is provided as a combined bypass for bypass for singlandhapuram village Akkaiampatti 8. Will you compensate 8. Yes, all structures will be compensated for the affected well?

D. Information Dissemination During Census & Socio -economic Survey Revalidation

55. In Mohanur – Namakkal – Sendamangalam – Rasipuram Road (SH 95) revalidation of census survey was started on 12th March 2019 and completed on 6th June 2019 by LARRIC. The officers of field implementation unit and LARR unit were attended the revalidation activity. The PAPs were briefed about the project, entitlement matrix, tentative timeline of project implementation etc during census revalidation. All the assets (buildings/structures) falling within the proposed ROW based on the final design were numbered in blue colour. The snapshots of the activity are shown below.

E. Plan for further Consultation in the Project 56. The extent and level of involvement of stakeholders at various stages of the project from design stage and through the RP implementation will open up the line of communication between the various stakeholders and the project implementing authorities, thereby aiding the process of resolving conflicts at the early stages of the project rather than letting it escalate into conflicts resulting in implementation delays and cost overrun. Participation of the local community in decision-making will help mitigate adverse impacts.

57. Further, successful implementation of the RP is directly related to the degree of involvement of those affected by the project road. Consultations with DPs will be conducted regularly during the RP implementation. The Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Unit (LARRU), the jurisdictional DE (H), and the RP implementing support consultant will be responsible for conducting these consultations. The proposed consultation plan will include the following. i) i) In case of any change in the project design, the DPs and other stakeholders will be consulted regarding the factors that necessitate the change, efforts taken to minimize resettlement impacts and mitigation measures available. ii) The LARRU, with the assistance of the RP implementing support consultant, will carry out information dissemination sessions in the project area. ii) During the implementation of the RP, LA&RR implementing consultant (LARRIC) will organize public meetings and will appraise the communities about the schedule/progress in the RP and civil works implementation, including awareness regarding road safety and HIV AIDS prevention. iii) Consultations and focus group discussions will be conducted with vulnerable groups like women headed households, ST and SC to ensure that the vulnerable groups understand the process and that their needs are specifically taken into consideration.

58. A Public Consultation and Disclosure Plan will be finalised by the PIU in consultation with the project LARRU as per the tentative schedule given in the following table.

Table 28: Public Consultation and Disclosure Plan Activity Task Period Agencies Remarks Screening of Identifying built-up sections and September DPR Completed project and assessment of likely impact 2015 Consultants stakeholder identification Census and Identifying DPs and collected September DPR Completed Socioeconomic socioeconomic 2015 Consultants survey information on DP’s. Carrying out consultations to capture issues and concerns of people and incorporate in the design. Revalidation of Revalidation of Census and March 2019 LARRU/LAR Completed Census and Socio-economic survey and RIC Socioeconomic updating RP survey 25

Public Notification Publish list of affected October 2019 LARRU As per for LA lands/sites in a local State’s Law newspaper Website disclosure RP posted on Highways and November 2020 PIU / ADB of the RP ADB website RP disclosure Carryout consultations with DPs December 2020 LARRU / After RP is meetings on significance of impact, LARRIC approved by entitlement, implementation ADB arrangement and GRC Project information Project commencement details December 2020 Jurisdictional dissemination and scheduling of civil works DE / LARRIC Consultation with Throughout RP implementation Throughout RP LARRU / DPs and formal consultation implementation LARRIC meetings to be held at least once in every quarter Dissemination of Internal and external monitoring Throughout RP PIU monitoring reports reports will be uploaded in the implementation website of Highways along with corrective actions taken, if any. Dissemination of Summary of complaints Throughout RP PIU GRC actions received, and action taken will implementation be uploaded in the website of Highways

F. Disclosure 59. The RP will be disclosed by the PIU and ADB upon its review and approval and uploaded in the CKICP Highways website along with a summary version with the entitlement matrix translated in local language (Tamil). The translated summary of entitlement matrix will provide details of the eligibility and entitlement, institutional arrangement and grievance redressal process. Hardcopies of the EM in Tamil will be made available at the office of the PIU, jurisdictional DE, LARRU and distributed to the DPs by the LARRIC

60. Information will be disseminated to DPs at various stages. Information including magnitude of loss, detailed asset valuations, entitlements and special provisions, grievance procedures, timing of payments, displacement schedule, civil works schedule will be disclosed by the LARRU with assistance from the LARRIC hired for assisting in RP implementation and this will be done through public consultation.

61. Hard copies of the full resettlement plan will also be made available at: (i) the offices of the LARRU; (ii) office of the District Collectors; (iii) Taluk Offices; and (iv) Offices of the Panchayat / Union / Municipality / Corporation, as soon as the plans are available and certainly before land is acquired for the project.

62. Electronic version of the RP will be placed on the official website of the project. In addition, all safeguard documents including the list of eligible DPs will be made available in the website. RPs will be maintained in the website throughout the life of the project.

V. POLICY AND LEGAL FRAMEWORK

A. Background

78. The Chennai Kannyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP), Highways Department Government of Tamil Nadu has prepared an Entitlement Matrix (EM) to mitigate the involuntary resettlement impacts that can arise in this project and is line with the EM of the Second Tamil Nadu Road Sector Project (TNRSP-II) which is currently being implemented. The EM complies with the provisions of the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 (RFCTLARR), State Laws and Policies and the ADB Safeguards Policy Statement, 2009 (SPS).

B. National Legislations, Policies and ADB Policy

79. The entitlements for the Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP) is based on national law: The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013, State laws and regulations and the ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (SPS), 2009.

80. The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement (RFCTLARR) Act, 2013, provides for a transparent process and just and fair compensation to the affected families whose land is acquired or proposed to be acquired or are affected by such acquisition and provides for rehabilitation and resettlement assistance of the affected families. The basic principle of the RFCTLARR Act is to ensure that the cumulative outcome of compulsory land acquisition should be such that, the affected persons become partners in development, leading to an improvement in the standard of living after acquisition. This act came into effect on January 01, 2014 and the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 stands repealed.

81. The LA Officer while determining the market value of the land has to consider the higher value of the land arrived at by 3-methods of valuation viz: (i) market value as per Indian Stamp Act, 1899 for the registration of sale deed or agreements to sell, in the area where land is situated; or (ii) average sale price for similar type of land, situated in the nearest village or nearest vicinity area, ascertained from the highest 50% of sale deeds of the preceding 3 years; or (iii) consented amount paid for PPPs or private companies. In case of rural areas, the market value of land so determined is multiplied by a factor, as per the G.O.Ms. No 300 of Revenue and Disaster Management (LA-I(1)) dated 21.09.2017 A solatium of 100% is payable on the market value of land multiplied by the factor and all immovable properties or assets, trees and plants.

82. A Resettlement and Rehabilitation award detailing the entitlements to be provided as per the Second Schedule of Act is passed by the LAO after getting approval from the Project Director. Possession of land can be taken only after payment of compensation and rehabilitation and resettlement entitlements as detailed in Second Schedule. The details of amenities to be provided in a resettlement site is detailed in the Third Schedule.

Relevance: In this project, land will be acquired invoking the Tamil Nadu Highways Act, 2001 and compensation, rehabilitation and resettlement will be determined in accordance with the provisions of the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 (RFCTLARR). To enable use of TN Highways Act, Sec 105A was inserted in the RFCTLARR Act through an amendment.

C. Legal and Policy Frameworks of Tamil Nadu

83. The legislations and policy concerning the land acquisition and resettlement for road project includes The Tamil Nadu Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Rules, 2017. (ii) G.O.Ms. No 300 of Revenue and Disaster Management (LA-I(1)) dated 21.09.2017The factor by which the market value of land shall be multiplied in case the project is situated in rural areas in accordance with Section 26(2) of RFCTLARR Act read with the provisions contained in Serial Number 2 of the First Schedule of RFCTLARR Act has been notified vide this government order. The multiplication factor of 1.25 for projects that are within 30km from the urban area, a factor of 1.5 for projects beyond 30km and within 50km and a factor of 2.0 for projects beyond 50km.

D. ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (SPS), 2009

84. The ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (SPS) 2009 describes the policy objective, its scope and triggers and principles of (i) environmental safeguards; (ii) involuntary resettlement safeguards; and (iii) indigenous people’s safeguards. The objectives of involuntary resettlement safeguards are: (i) avoid involuntary resettlement where possible; (ii) if avoidance is not possible, minimize involuntary resettlement by exploring project and design alternatives; (iii) enhance, or at least restore, the livelihoods of all displaced persons in real terms relative to pre-project levels; and (iv) improve the standards of living of the displaced poor and other vulnerable groups.

85. The involuntary resettlement safeguards policy covers physical displacement (relocation, loss of residential land, or loss of shelter) and economic displacement (loss of land, assets, access to assets, income sources, or means of livelihoods) as a result of; (i) involuntary acquisition of land, or (ii) involuntary restrictions on land use or on access to legally designated parks and protected areas. It covers them whether such losses and involuntary restrictions are full or partial, permanent or temporary.

86. The three important elements of involuntary resettlement safeguards are: (i) compensation at replacement cost for lost assets, livelihood, and income prior to displacement; (ii) assistance for relocation, including provision of relocation sites with appropriate facilities and services; and (iii) assistance for rehabilitation to enhance, or at least restore, the livelihoods of all displaced persons relative to pre-project levels and to improve the standard of living of displaced poor and other vulnerable groups.

87. Replacement cost is defined as (i) fair market value; (ii) transaction costs; (iii) interest accrued, (iv) transitional and restoration costs; and (v) other applicable payments, if any.

E. Comparison of Government and ADB Policies

88. Overall, the new Act now bridges the gaps between the GoI policy and ADB's SPS, 2009. In particular, the Act requires social impact assessments for projects involving land acquisition, although it sets a minimum threshold of 3 years for affected non-titled holders for this provision to apply, while this is not required in the SPS. The Act also expands compensation coverage by a solatium of 100 percent of all compensation amounts. Overall, the RFCTLARR Act, 2013 brings the value of compensations for land and structures higher than replacement cost, which is the principle on which compensations are calculated under SPS. The Act furthermore is in line with ADB requirement that compensation be paid prior to project taking possession of any land. 89. The outstanding differences between the government and ADB policy is the establishment of a cut-off date for compensation or entitlements to non-title holders. The RFCTLARR Act, 2013 28 specifies that only non-titleholders residing on any land for the preceding three years or more will be entitled for compensation and assistance as per this Act. This gap has been bridged by incorporating the cut-off date for non-titleholders will be the start date of census survey which is provided in the Resettlement Plan. Moreover, unlike SPS the new Land Act does not have special provisions for vulnerable households but only for scheduled castes and scheduled tribes. Special measures for vulnerable households have been included in this RP.

90. A significant development in Government statute is the notification of ‘The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013’, which has repealed the Land Acquisition Act of 1894 (as amended in 1984). This Act decreases significantly the gap between the LA Act 1894 and ADB’s SPS. The Act also provides for value of structures, trees, plants, or standing crops affected to be compensated at market value along with a solatium of 100 percent. The Act furthermore meets ADB requirement as Section 38(1) of RFCTLARR Act mandates payment of compensation and rehabilitation and resettlement entitlements prior to project taking possession of the land.

F. Involuntary Resettlement Safeguard Principles for the Project Based on the above analysis of the government provisions and ADB policy, the following resettlement principles have been adopted for this Project: • land acquisition, and other involuntary resettlement impacts will be avoided or minimized exploring all viable alternative sub-project designs; • where unavoidable, time-bound resettlement plans (RPs) will be prepared and APs will be assisted in improving or at least regaining their pre-program standard of living; • consultation with APs on compensation, disclosure of resettlement information to APs, and participation of APs in planning and implementing sub-projects will be ensured; • vulnerable and severely affected households will be provided special assistance; • payment of compensation to APs including non-titled persons (e.g., informal dwellers/squatters, and encroachers) for acquired assets at replacement rates; • payment of compensation and resettlement assistance prior to the contractor taking physical acquisition of the land and prior to the commencement of any construction activities; • provision of income restoration and rehabilitation; • Establishment of appropriate grievance redressal mechanisms.

G. Valuation of land and assets

1. Compensation for Land

91. Land will be acquired in accordance with provisions of State’s Law while determining the compensation for land, the competent authority will be guided by the provisions of Sec 26, Sec 27, Sec 28, Sec 29 and Sec 30 of RFCTLARR Act, 2013. The compensation includes, the multiplying factor6 of 1.25-2.00 times on the land value being the higher of the guideline value or average of higher 50% of sale deed rates for the preceding 3 years or any rates consented for PPP or private projects. In addition, 100% solatium will be added. This calculation meets the replacement cost requirement of SPS. The project will provide 25% of the total amount for those who accepted for negotiated purchase, in addition to the compensation as per RFCTLARR act 2013,vide G.O.(D).No.195, Highways and Minor Ports (HS2) Department, Dated: 26.11.2019. If the residual land, remaining after acquisition, is unviable, the owner of residual land, remaining

6 As per G.O.Ms. No 300 of Revenue and Disaster Management (LA-I(1)) dated 21.09.2017 29

after acquisition, is unviable, the owner of such land/property will have the right to seek acquisition of his entire contiguous holding/property.

92. Where land owners refuse to accept the compensation or where there is a dispute to the title of the property , the Spl DRO will remit such amount with the LARR authority and in all other cases, where compensation cannot be paid, the compensation amount will be kept in an interest bearing account with the project for a period of three years and paid to land owners as and when they come forward to accept the compensation.

2. Compensation for Structures

93. All affected households losing structures, regardless of legal title, will be paid compensation equivalent to the replacement cost of the structure, or in the case of titled-holders, compensations based on PWD rates in the area plus 100% solatium according to the RFCTLARR Act 2013. Replacement cost is the rate determined based on the prevailing scheduled of rates, updated by a panel of competent engineers every year. If the RFCTLARR Act 2013 rates are higher than replacement cost, they will be maintained for the project. If these rates are lower than replacement cost, then replacement cost for the structure will be provided to titled-holders also. In addition, physically displaced titled and non-titled holders will receive additional resettlement and subsistence allowances. All PAPs irrespective of their title will be compensated based on the Entitlement Matrix (EM)..

94. Compensation for properties belonging to the community or common places of worship will be provided to enable construction of the same at new places through the department owning it or the local self-governing bodies like Village Panchayat/Village council or the trust/body managing the places of worship, in accordance with the modalities determined by such bodies to ensure correct use of the amount of compensation. Further, all compensation and assistance will be paid to DPs at least 1 month prior to displacement or dispossession of assets.

95. Upon payment of compensation, the APs will be given 1-month time to take away the materials salvaged from their dismantled houses or shops or other building, and no charges will be levied upon them for the same. A notice to that effect will be issued intimating that APs can take away the materials so salvaged within 30 days of receipt of compensation; or otherwise, the structure would be demolished, and material disposed of by the project authority without giving any further notice.

3. Compensation for Trees

96. Compensation for trees will be based on their market value. Loss of timber trees, compensation for fruit bearing trees, perennial trees, loss of crops, will be compensated at their replacement cost for titled-holders either compensated as replacement cost or as per the rates assessed by the Departments of Forest or Horticulture or Agriculture along with 100% solatium in line with the provision of RFCTLARR Act 2013, whichever is higher. For non-title holders compensation for fruit bearing trees will be paid without solatium (as per EM). The replacement cost of fruit trees will take into account the productive life of the tree. Prior to taking possession of the land or assets attached to the land, the compensation will be fully paid, and APs will have the opportunity to harvest crops/trees within 1-month from the date of payment of compensation.

H. Updating Units of Entitlement 97. All units of entitlement and assistances will be revised by PIU, based on Consumer Price Index for Agricultural Labourers (CPIAL) and communicated to all LARRU for making payment as per the revised rates. The unit rates contained in the EM of this RP will be applicable until March 31, 2019. The updating will be done annually in the month of March and will become effective from the 1st day of April of that year. The unit rates will not be downgraded, and the rate increased will be communicated to ADB.

I. Rehabilitation and Resettlement Award 98. The Special DRO, LARRU will pass a separate Rehabilitation and Resettlement Award after getting the approval from Project Director, listing the names of displaced persons and their entitlements in accordance with approved EM for this project. The same will be displayed in prominent places such as the office of the local body concerned, office of the DE, Highways, LAARU and individual awards will be issued to the APs.

VI. ENTITLEMENTS, ASSISTANCE AND BENEFITS

A. Introduction 99. The project will have two types of affected persons i.e.: (i) persons with formal legal rights to land lost in its entirety or in part; and (ii) persons who have neither formal legal rights nor recognized or recognizable claims to such land. The involuntary resettlement requirements apply to both these types of affected persons.

B. Eligibility Criteria 100. In accordance with the involuntary resettlement policy principles of this project, the affected persons falling in any of the following three categories will be eligible for compensation and resettlement assistance: (i) those who have formal legal rights to land lost in its entirety or in part (title holders / pattadars); (ii) those who lost the land they occupy in its entirety or in part and have no formal legal rights to such land, but who have claims to such lands that are recognized or recognizable under national/state laws (forest dwellers); and (iii) those who lost the land they occupy in its entirety or in part and have neither formal legal rights nor recognized or recognizable claims to such land (non-titled holders such as squatters and encroachers).

101. Cut-off Date: For title holders, the date of preliminary notification of intended acquisition as per the provisions of State laws will be treated as the cut-off date.

102. For non-titled holders, the cut-off date will be the start of the census revalidation survey. Given that the census survey had been carried out in September 2015 and that the implementation of the RP was delayed for around 4 years, LARRIC has undertaken a joint verification and updating the census and socioeconomic data along with LARRU and Salem FIU (the jurisdictional DE) from 16th April 2019. April 2019 is the cut-off date for non-titleholders of this project. The cut-off date for non-title holders will be maintained as start date of the census to avoid new occupants in the EROW. Video coverage has also been done to capture all the structures and PAPs within the corridor of impact on the cut-off date

103. There will be adequate notification and dissemination of the cut-off date and measures will be taken to prevent encroachments/squatting after the cut-off date is established. Non-title holders who settle in the affected areas after the cut-off date will not be eligible for compensation. They however will be given sufficient advance notice (60 days) to vacate the premises and dismantle affected structures prior to project implementation. The project will recognize both licensed and non-licensed vendors, and titled and non-titled households

C. Entitlement Matrix 104. The Entitlement Matrix (EM) for the Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project summarizes the types of losses and the corresponding nature and scope of entitlements and is in compliance with National/State Laws, in particular the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 and the Requirements II on Involuntary Resettlement of the Safeguard Policy Statement of the Asian 32

Development Bank, 2009. The entitlement matrix presents the entitlements corresponding to the tenure of the affected persons in the following order: (i) Impact to private property (title holders) consisting of: (i) loss of private land; (ii) loss of private residential structure; (iii) loss of private commercial structure; (iv) loss of private other structures ; (v) impact to tenants (residential / commercial / agricultural) of title holders; and (vi) impact to trees, standing crops, etc; (ii) Impact to Non-title holders consisting of: (i) impact to squatters; and (ii) impact to encroachers; (iii) Loss of employment to agricultural and non-agricultural workers/employees; (iv) Additional assistance to vulnerable affected persons; and (v) Unforeseen impacts

105. The following is the approved entitlement matrix for the project (the EM has been approved Vide letter No. Highways and Minor Ports (HS2) Departments, Secretariat Chennai- 9, letter (D) No. 280/HS2/2018-1 dated 13.11.2018).

Table 29: Entitlement Matrix SNo Impact Category Entitlements Implementation Guidelines Section I. TITLE HOLDERS - Loss of Private Property 1 Loss of Land a Compensation for land 7 Land will be acquired upon payment of (agricultural, compensation as per the provisions homestead, of RFCTLARR Act, 2013 commercial or Compensation rates will be, otherwise) Higher of (i) market value as per Indian Stamp Act, 1899 for the registration of sale deed or agreements to sell, in the area where land is situated; or (ii) average sale price for similar type of land, situated in the nearest village or nearest vicinity area ascertained from the highest 50% of sale deeds of the preceding 3 years; or (iii) consented amount paid for PPPs or private companies The market value in Rural areas shall be multiplied by a factor as notified by GoTN8. Plus 100% solatium and 12% additional market value from date of 15(2) notification to award. Title holders whose land is severed, will have the option of surrendering

7 The replacement cost principles are confirmed to be achieved by implementing the RFCTLARR Act 2013. In addition to the compensation as per PFCTLARR Act 2013, CKICP will provide 25% of the total amount for those who accepted for negotiated purchase. 8 G.O.(Ms) No.300, Revenue &Disaster Management (LA-I(1)), dated 20.09.2017. [Factor by which the market value to be multiplied based on the distance of the Project Area from Urban Areas is as follows: Within 30 Kilometres - by 1.25, Beyond 30 Kilometres and within 50 Kilometres - by 1.50 and Beyond 50 Kilometres - by 2.00]. 33

SNo Impact Category Entitlements Implementation Guidelines the severed portion of the remaining unviable land9 b Agricultural landowners Any affected family10 whose livelihood whose primary source of is primarily dependent (loses onethird livelihood is lost due to the of the annual family income due to the land acquired will be acquisition of the said agricultural entitled for Rs.5,00,000 as land) on the agricultural land acquired onetime payment in lieu of alone will be treated as livelihood lost, annuity policy will be entitled for Rs. 5,00,000/- as onetime payment in lieu of annuity policy Registered tenants in private land, registered tenant cultivators in HR&CE land and registered Bhoodan Land occupiers, who loses 1/3rd of annual family income due to the acquisition of the said agricultural land will also be eligible to receive this entitlement, provided they had submitted a self- sworn affidavit that they have been tenants for 3-years prior to the date of notification. 2 Loss of residential In addition to Replacement cost is the rate structure Compensation for land determined based on the prevailing . and Assistances listed schedule of rates updated by the above under S.No.1 panel of competent engineers every a year. Cash compensation at replacement cost with In case of partly affected house, 100% solatium. manufactory or other building, as per Section 94 (1), the whole structure may be acquired, if the owner so desires

The affected person has the option of surrendering the full house or the building when the impact is partial. In the event of the affected person not wanting to surrender the remaining portion of the building, she/he may be asked to provide her/his decision in writing to the jurisdictional Special DRO. In the event the person has opted to surrender the full house or the building, when the impact is partial, the whole building has to be demolished by the affected person without fail, failing which, the whole building will be demolished by the

9 Inserted vide amendment GO (D) No.174 of Highways and Minor Ports (HN2) Department dated 25.07.2017. 10 Family is defined as per section 3(m) of RFCTLARR Act 2013. 34

SNo Impact Category Entitlements Implementation Guidelines department at the risk and cost of the affected person11. b Right to salvage affected materials without cost c One-time assistance of Rs.25,000 for each affected family of an artisan or self-employed and who has to relocate. d An alternative house as per Stamp duty and registration charges IAY specifications in rural will be borne by the project in case of areas and a constructed new houses or sites. house/flat of minimum 50 sq.m. in urban areas or Patta will be issued in the name of the cash in lieu of house if wife/women13 of the household opted (the cash in lieu of house will be Rs.1,20,000/ 12 in line with GoI IAY standards in rural areas and Rs.1,50,000 in case of urban areas), for those who have to relocate. e One time transitional / subsistence allowance of Rs.36,000 for affected households who require to relocate due to the project f Shifting assistance of Rs.50,000 for those who have to relocate g One-time Resettlement Allowance of Rs.50,000 for those who have to relocate h Residential structure Any affected family whose livelihood owners, who are deriving is primarily dependent (loses onethird rental income from the of the annual family income due to the affected structure in the acquisition of the said residential land acquired and whose structure) on the rental income from livelihood is lost will be the acquired residential building will entitled for Rs. 5,00,000/- be treated as livelihood lost, will be as onetime payment in lieu entitled for Rs. 5,00,000/- as onetime of annuity policy payment in lieu of annuity policy

11 Inserted vide amendment GO (D) No.174 of Highways and Minor Ports (HN2) Department dated. 12 Revised in accordance with GoI revised norms for PMAY-G (restructured IAY) vide GoTN amendment GO (D) No.174 of Highways and Minor Ports (HN2) Department dated 25.07.2017. 13 In accordance with GO Ms.No.1763 of Revenue Department dated 19.11.1987 35

. Impact Entitlements Implementation Guidelines Category 3 Loss of In addition to Replacement cost is the rate determined Commercial Compensation for land based on the prevailing schedule of rates structure and Assistances listed updated by the panel of competent above under S.No.1 engineers every year a In case of partly affected house, Cash Compensation at manufactory or other building, as per Section 94 (1), the whole structure may replacement cost with be acquired, if the owner so desires 100% solatium. The affected person has the option of surrendering the full house or the building when the impact is partial. In the event of the affected person not wanting to surrender the remaining portion of the building, she/he may be asked to provide her/his decision inwriting to the jurisdictional Special DRO. In the event the person has opted to surrender the full house or the building, when the impact is partial, the whole building has to be demolished by the affected person without fail, failing which, the whole building will be demolished by the department at the risk and cost of the affected person14. b Right to salvage affected materials without cost c One-time grant of If the business owner is different from the Rs.25,000 for loss of structure owner, the onetime grant for trade/self-employment for loss of trade/self-employment, will be the business owner paid to the business owner. d One-time transitional livelihood and subsistence allowance of Rs.36,000 for affected households who require to relocate due to the project e Shifting assistance of Rs.50,000 for those who have to relocate f One-time Resettlement Allowance of Rs.50,000 for those who have to relocate g Commercial structure Any affected family, whose livelihood is owners, who are deriving primarily dependent (loses onethird of business income and/or the annual family income due

14 Inserted vide amendment GO (D) No.174 of Highways and Minor Ports (HN2) Department dated 25.07.2017. 36

SNo Impact Category Entitlements Implementation Guidelines

rental income from the to loss of business operation carried out affected structure on the from the acquired commercial structure) land acquired, and whose on the business income derived from primary source of livelihood the acquired commercial structure will is lost due to the land be treated as livelihood lost. acquired will be entitled for Any affected family, whose livelihood is Rs.5,00,000/- as onetime primarily dependent (loses onethird of payment in lieu of annuity the annual family income due to loss of policy. the acquired commercial structure) on the rental income derived from the acquired commercial structure will be treated as livelihood lost. 4 Loss of other a Cash Compensation for the Replacement cost is the rate structure structure at replacement determined based on the prevailing cost with 100% solatium. schedule of rates updated by the panel of competent engineers every year

b One-time assistance of Rs.25,000 to all households who lose cattle shed c Right to salvage material without cost 5 Impact to tenants 5.1 a Residential (residential / 1-month notice to vacate commercial the rental premises /agricultural) b Rental allowance at Rs.3,000 per month in rural areas and Rs.4,000 per month in urban areas, for six months c Shifting assistance of Rs.10,000 5.2 a Commercial 1-month notice to vacate the rental premises b Rental allowance at Rs.4,000 per month in rural areas and Rs.6,000 per month in urban areas, for six months c Shifting assistance of Rs.10,000 d Commercial tenants will receive the one-time grant of Rs.25,000 for loss of trade/self-employment provided under 3(c) above in lieu to the owner

SNo Impact Category Entitlements Implementation Guidelines

5.3 Agricultural Tenants a In case of agricultural tenants advance notice to harvest crops or compensation for lost crop at market value of the yield determined by the Agricultural Department 6 Impact to trees, a Three months (90 days) standing crops, advance notification for the other properties, harvesting of standing perennial and crops (or) lump sum equal

nonperennial to the market value of the crops: yield of the standing crop lost determined by the Agricultural Department b Compensation for trees based on timber value at market price to be determined by the Forest Department for timber trees and for other trees (perennial and fruit trees) by the Agriculture/ Horticultural Department, which includes value of productive life of fruit trees, with 100% solatium c Loss of other properties such as irrigation wells will be compensated at replacement cost with 100% solatium.

SNo Impact Category Entitlements Implementation Guidelines

Section II. Additional Assistance for Women (Title and Nontitle holders) 7 Loss of Land / Reimbursement of stamp The property should be purchased in house / shop duty and registration the name of a women in the charges, for purchase of household and registered either in her property out of the name or jointly with one or more compensation/R&R member of the household. The assistance. registration shall be done within 3years from LA award/R&R award. Section III. NON TITLE HOLDERS - Impact to squatters / Encroachers

8 Impact to 8.1 Loss of House Replacement cost is the rate Squatters a Compensation at determined based on the prevailing replacement cost. schedule of rates updated by the panel of competent engineers every year. b Right to salvage the affected materials without cost c House construction grant of Rs.70,000 for all those who have to relocate and who do not have another house. Additional house site grant of Rs.50,000 to those who do not have a house site, d One-time subsistence allowance of Rs.18,000

e Shifting assistance of Rs.10,000

8.2 a Loss of shop Replacement cost is the rate Compensation at determined based on the prevailing replacement cost schedule of rates updated by the panel of competent engineers every year b Right to salvage the affected materials without cost c One-time rehabilitation grant of Rs.20,000 for reconstruction of affected shop d One-time subsistence allowance of Rs.18,000 for loss of business income e Shifting assistance of Rs.10,000 39

SNo Impact Category Entitlements Implementation Guidelines 8.2 a Loss of shop Replacement cost is the rate Compensation at determined based on the prevailing replacement cost schedule of rates updated by the panel of competent engineers every year b Right to salvage the affected materials without cost c One-time rehabilitation grant of Rs.20,000 for reconstruction of affected shop d One-time subsistence allowance of Rs.18,000 for loss of business income e Shifting assistance of Rs.10,000

8.3 Loss of Kiosk One-time rehabilitation grant of Rs.18,000 for Kiosks affected significantly and having to relocate 8.4 Loss of other structure Replacement cost is the rate determined based on the prevailing schedule of rates updated by the panel of competent engineers every year a Compensation at replacement cost

b Right to salvage material without cost

8.5 a Cultivation 2-month notice to harvest standing crops or market value of compensation for standing crops b Fruit bearing trees Market value of compensation for fruit bearing trees

SNo Impact Category Entitlements Implementation Guidelines

9 Impact to 9.1 Cultivation Replacement cost for the loss of Encroachers a 2-month notice to harvest standing crops will be decided by the standing crops or market Spl. DRO in consultation with the value of compensation for Agriculture or Horticulture Department. standing crops, if notice is not given. b Fruit bearing trees Market value of compensation for fruit bearing trees 9.2 Structure a 1-month notice to demolish the encroached structure b Compensation at Replacement cost is the rate replacement cost for the determined based on the prevailing affected portion of the schedule of rates updated by the structure panel of competent engineers every year. c Right to salvage material without cost Section IV. Loss of other Livelihood Opportunities 10 Loss of a Subsistence allowance Only agricultural or non-agricultural employment in equivalent to minimum labourers who are in fulltime / agricultural or agricultural wages for 3 permanent employment of the months nonagricultural landowner, or full-time employees of activities or other the affected business, will be eligible wage workers for this assistance. Seasonal agricultural labourers will not be entitled for this assistance.

Section V. Impact to Vulnerable Affected Persons 11 Vulnerable a Training for One adult member of the vulnerable Households15 skill development households whose livelihood is to one affected, will be entitled for skill development. member of each vulnerable households.

The LARRU with support from the This assistance includes NGO will identify the number of cost of training and eligible vulnerable persons based on financial assistance for the 100% census of the displaced travel/conveyance and persons and will conduct training food. need assessment in consultations with the displaced persons so as to

b One-time assistance of develop appropriate training programmes suitable to the skill and Rs.8,000 for physically the region. displaced residential and

economically displaced Suitable trainers or local resources will commercial vulnerable be identified by LARRU and NGO households. c Displaced Vulnerable in consultation with local training households will be linked to institutes. the government welfare schemes, if found eligible and not having availed the scheme benefit till date. Section VI. Unforeseen Impacts Unforeseen impacts encountered during implementation will be addressed in accordance with the principles of RFCTLARR Act and ADB’s Safeguards Policy Statement.

106. Compensation for land and structure, in accordance with the eligibility and entitlement, will be paid prior to physical and economic displacement. One-time rehabilitation assistances and shifting assistances paid as cash will also be disbursed prior to physical and economic displacement. However, any long-term rehabilitation measures like training for skill development and annuity for life, if any, will continue for a longer period and such rehabilitation measures will not be a bar to commence civil works.

15 Vulnerable Group includes but is not limited to the following categories: 1.DPs falling under ‘Below Poverty Line ‘(BPL) category, as identified by the planning Commission of India’s State specific rural poverty line and updated to current period using CPIRIL; 2.Landless people; 3.persons who belong to Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST); 4.Woman Headed Household; 5.Childred (PAPs up to 14 years have been considered as children) and elderly people (PAPs over 60 years of age have been considered as elderly people in the project), including orphans and destitute; and 6.Physically and mentally challenged / disabled people 42

VII. RELOCATION OF HOUSING AND SETTLEMENTS

A. Physically displaced households 107. The survey shows that 98 building affected households and 7 squatter households will require physical relocation as their residential or commercial structure will no longer be viable. Out of the 105 physically displaced households 7 are residential squatters. This section discusses about the 105 (7 Squatter & 98 Titleholder) residential impacted households. RP will be updated on completion of ‘Award Enquiry’ as per land acquisition procedure.

B. Physical Relocation Allowances Provided by the Project 108. In addition to the replacement cost of structure, any affected household who is physically displaced from his/her residence or commercial structure as a result of the project will receive the following relocation allowances:

Table 30: Relocation Assistance for physically displaced (in addition to replacement cost for structure) Titled-holders No. HH Non-titled holders No. HH

An alternative house as per 98 • House construction grant of Rs.70,000 7 • IAY specifications in rural for all those who have to relocate and areas and a constructed who do not have another house. house/flat of minimum 50 sq.m. in urban areas or • Additional house site grant of Rs.50,000 cash in lieu of house if to those who do not have a house site, opted (the cash in lieu of house will be Rs.1,20,000/- 16 in line with GoI IAY standards in rural areas and Rs.1,50,000 in case of urban areas), for those who have to relocate. Subsistence grant of Rs. 98 Subsistence grant of Rs. 18,000 for non- 7 • • 36,000 for titled-holders titled holders

Rs. 50,000 Resettlement 98 Shifting assistance of Rs.10,000 7 • • grant Rs.50,000 Shifting 98 • • assistance

C. Relocation Strategy 109. The residential displaced titleholder households are entitled for a built house or cash in lieu of house in addition to compensation at replacement cost and other R&R assistances.

16 Revised in accordance with GoI revised norms for PMAY-G (restructured IAY) vide GoTN amendment GO (D) No.174 of Highways and Minor Ports (HN2) Department dated 25.07.2017 43

D. Physical Relocation Allowances Provided by the Project 110. As part of the implementation activity, the LARRU with the help of the RP implementation consultant will consult each DPs to obtain their choice based on the options available to them. If any of the displaced family finds difficulty in self resettlement, LARRIC shall facilitate those PAPs to resettle in coordination with LARRU, including provision of developed individual house sites. This project does not expect development of resettlement sites for residential displaced households

VIII. INCOME RESTORATION AND REHABILITATION

A. Loss of Livelihood in this Project 111. The project road will cause the loss of livelihood of 54 households. Details are summarised in below table.

Table 31: Loss of livelihood

Type of livelihood impact No. HH No. HH losing commercial structures or rent from commercial structures 12 No. HH losing commercial cum residential structures 14 No. tenants losing rented commercial structures 25 No. employees of affected commercial structures 3 Agricultural landowners whose primary source of livelihood is lost due to the land 20 acquired Total 74

B. Entitlements for Loss of Livelihood 112. This resettlement plan includes measures to improve or at least restore income and livelihood of affected persons to pre-project levels. The entitlement matrix includes the following measures for the temporary or permanent loss of livelihood:

Table 32: Entitlement for loss of livelihood Category of Impact Number Provisions of APs Agricultural landowners whose 2017 Rs.5,00,000 as onetime payment in lieu of annuity primary source of livelihood is lost policy due to the land acquired (Reduction in income) Titleholder: losing commercial 12 Rs.5,00,000 as onetime payment in lieu of annuity structures or rent from commercial policy structures One-time grant of Rs.25,000 for loss of trade/selfemployment for the business owner One-time transitional livelihood and subsistence allowance of Rs.36,000 for affected households who require to relocate due to the project Shifting assistance of Rs.50,000 for those who have to relocate One-time Resettlement Allowance of Rs.50,000 for those who have to relocate Squatter: loss of commercial 0 One-time subsistence allowance of Rs.18,000 for Building loss of business income Shifting assistance of Rs.10,000 One-time rehabilitation grant of Rs.20,000 for reconstruction of affected shop

17 landowners will be losing 1/3rd of their land holding. However, only during R&R award enquiry it can be ascertained on the landowners amongst them whose primary source of livelihood is dependent on income from agriculture. 45

Category of Impact Number Provisions of APs Tenants: Loss of business 25 Rental allowance at Rs.4,000 per month in rural areas and Rs.6,000 per month in urban areas, for six months Shifting assistance of Rs.10,000 Category of Impact Number Provisions of APs one time grant of Rs.25,000 for loss of trade/selfemployment Employees: Loss of Income 3 Subsistence allowance equivalent to minimum agricultural wages for 3 months

113. Effort will be made by the LARRU with the support of the LARRIC to assist the DP in their effort to restore their income. If the DP so desires, the R&R assistances can be utilised to deliver suitable income restoration activities in order to leverage on the existing skills of the DP.

C. Special Measures to Support Vulnerable Groups • As per the Census Survey 10 vulnerable households are affected by the project road. • The following special assistance measures will be provided to physically displaced vulnerable households: • 10 HH will be eligible to participate to the income improvement program

D. Income Restoration Measures 114. The entitlement proposed under this project (CKICP) has adequate provisions for restoration of livelihood of the affected persons. Wherever feasible and if the DP so desires, income restoration schemes will be identified and implemented by the LARRU with the assistance of the implementing consultant.

115. Towards this the DP will be guided and assisted by the LARRU with the support of the LARRIC, in effectively using the compensation and R&R assistances towards establishing an income generating activity and re-establishing the shop/kiosk or utilising the amount for buying land or taking land on lease. The compensation for land and assets and the R&R assistances arrived at in accordance with the provisions of the RFCTLARR Act are adequate to restore the income levels. Further, the subsistence allowance and cash in lieu of annuity policy are aimed at providing long term support to the affected households and will ensure that the income levels are restored. Further, efforts will be made to provide employment to the DPs during the construction phase by facilitating their engagement by the civil works contractor. The LARRU in consultation with the jurisdictional DE, should ensure that local people and in particular the willing DPs are engaged by the contractor in suitable civil work as stipulated in the contract.

116. Further, the LARRU with the assistance of the LARRIC will make the training need assessment and will impart training to the eligible DPs, in particular to the vulnerable DPs, for income restoration and skill up-gradation as necessary. Tamil Nadu government is implementing various schemes for upliftment of vulnerable people in the state. Details of various schemes are stated in Appendix- 5.

IX. RESETTLEMENT BUDGET AND FINANCING PLAN

A. Introduction 117. The resettlement cost estimate for the project include compensation for private land determined in accordance with RFCTLARR Act and by adopting the multiplying factor adopted in accordance with the State specific multiplication factor18. Budgetary provisions have been made for the compensation for structure at replacement cost without depreciation, resettlement and rehabilitation assistances to titleholders in accordance with the RFCTLARR Act and to nontitleholders in accordance with the provisions of the EM of CKICP and the cost of RP implementation, including the cost of resolving grievances. The total resettlement cost for the project is INR 414.58million. The major heads of budget items are listed below.

B. Compensation 118. Private Land: The compensation for private land has been calculated as an average of replacement cost of land in rural and semi-urban area adjoining the road corridor. The replacement cost was gathered during census survey in discussion with local community and the elected local body representatives and compared with guideline value from the registration department. For budgetary purpose, the replacement cost for land has been taken as Rs.198.70 per sq.m. being the average rate for rural land from the guideline value. The multiplying factor as per State rules is 1.25, being the maximum that can applied to any land parcel, and is based on the distance from the nearest urban centre. With a 100% solatium and 25% additional total compensation value, the land cost works out to be Rs.620.94 per sq.m.

119. Structure: The compensation for structures have been arrived at based on prevailing (year 2018 -19) market rate (the rate shall be updated in every year by a panel of engineers in public works department, Govt of Tamil Nadu) for building works, material and labour. Rate fixed for each category along with the quantity is given in table 33. However, at the time of disbursement of the compensation, the competent authority will value each structure to arrive at the replacement cost as per the current rate. The solatium of 100% on structure rate is adopted for titleholders.

C. Assistances 120. All other unit rates as per the minimum provisions contained in RFCTLARR Act and as per the approved EM. For budgeting purpose, the onetime grant of Rs.5,00,000 has been provided for significantly impacted titleholders who would lose one-third of their family income.

D. Compensation for Community Assets and Government Structures 121. The unit cost for the place of worship has been budgeted at a lumpsum Rs.3,00,000 to cover the cost of reconstruction which would be assessed and paid during implementation by LARRU. However, the actual cost will be assessed by the Highways Engineer at the time of implementation.

E. RP Implementation Cost 122. The cost of hiring NGO for assisting LARRU in RP implementation has been provided with a budget of Rs.38,57,420, for intermittent inputs and the RP implementation is expected to be

18 G.O.Ms. No 300 of Revenue and Disaster Management (LA-I(1)) dated 21.09.2017. 47 completed in 24 months including disbursement of compensation and rehabilitation and resettlement assistance for land acquired under RFCTLARR Act. A budgetary cost for external monitoring and evaluation has also been envisaged, as this project is a Category-A for IR, a budgetary provision of Rs.20,00,000 has been made available for hiring of a consultant for the same. The budgetary provision for meeting administrative expenses is included as part of the project cost. A lumpsum provision of Rs.5,00,000 towards grievance redressal mechanism related expenses has been budgeted. Further, a lump sum provision of Rs.50,000 to meet disclosure expenses and a lump sum provision of Rs.2,00,000/- for staff training, in particular the LARRU and LARRIC staff involved in RP implementation, has also been budgeted.

F. Source of Funding and Fund Flow 123. The Government will provide adequate budget for all land acquisition compensations, R&R assistances and RP implementation costs from the counterpart funding. The funds as estimated in the budget for a financial year and additional fund required based on revised estimates, shall be available at the disposal of the jurisdictional Divisional Engineer (Highways) at the beginning of the financial year and from whom LARRU will draw the required funds. The PD, Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP), Highways Department being the EA for this project, will provide necessary funds for compensation for land and structure and the cost of resettlement assistances in a timely manner to the jurisdictional Divisional Engineer (Highways). The DE(H) will ensure timely availability of funds with the LARRU for smooth implementation of the RP. The LARRIC under the LARRU will facilitate disbursements, but the responsibility of ensuring full and timely payment to displaced persons will be that of LARRU.

G. Resettlement Budget Estimates 124. The budget for this project is based on data and informed collected during revalidation of census and socio-economic surveys conducted in April 2019. The unit rates for structure has been worked out from the current (2018 -19) schedule of rates of public works department of Government of Tamil Nadu. The total budget for LA, RR and implementation cost is estimated at INR414.58million. A detailed budget estimate for the project is given along with item wise cost break-up in the following table.33

H. Disbursement of Compensation and Assistances 125. In order to ensure that: (i) the DP need not make frequent visits to his/her bank for depositing the physical paper instruments; (ii) s/he need not apprehend loss of instrument and fraudulent encashment; and (iii) the delay in realization of proceeds after receipt of paper instrument is obviated, all disbursement of compensation for land and structure and R&R assistances shall be done only through Electronic Clearing Service (ECS)mechanismand charges for ECS, if any, will be borne by LARRU. If the DPs destination branch does not have the facility to receive ECS (Credit), then the disbursement shall be done through respective lead banks’ IFSC (Indian Financial System Code). Payment through account payee cheques will be made only if payment trough ECS is not possible and no cash payment will be made.

126. The NGO and LARRU, while collecting bank particulars from the APs, will also check with the respective bank branches if the branch has ECS (Credit) mechanism, and if not, details of lead bank offering the facility will be collected to facilitate ECS transfer. Wherever new accounts are to be opened, preference will be given to bank’s having ECS (Credit) facility. The NGO will check the 48 type of APs bank account and help the AP to convert the bank account to a regular savings bank account, if it is of Jan Dhan type, to enable receive compensation, rehabilitation and resettlement assistances. The bank account particulars of the AP as part of the micro plan will be submitted to the jurisdictional Resettlement Officer (RSO) for disbursement.

Table 33: Budget Estimate Input Amount Item No Item Rate Quantity Unit (in INR) 1 Compensation Land Cost (Multiplying Factor 1.25 and 417732 1.1 Solatium 100%+ 25% Additional amount) Sq.m 620.94 25,93,86,508 Temporary Structures and Solatium 100% 8,310 120.55 10,01,771 1.2 Sq.m (Titleholder) Semi-permanent Structures and Solatium 7,970 31,41,535 1.3 Sq.m 394.17 100% (Titleholder) Permanent Structures and Solatium 100% 11,670 3683.82 4,29,90,179 1.4 Sq.m (Titleholder) Temporary Structures without Solatium 4,155 185.99 7,72,788 1.5 Sq.m (Non-Titleholder) Semi-permanent Structures without 3,985 267.84 10,67,342 1.6 Sq.m Solatium (Non-Titleholder) Permanent Structures without Solatium 5,835 2270.21 1,32,46,675 1.7 Sq.m (Non-Titleholder) 1.8 Private well and Solatium 100% Units 2,00,000 30 60,00,000 1.11 Loss of trees with 100% solatium LS 2188 45,00,000 Subtotal Compensation 33,21,06,798 2 R&R Assistance One time grant for land owners & loss of 5 25,00,000 2.1 One Time 5,00,000 income (commercial building) One time resettlement allowance for Major 50,000 124 62,00,000 2.2 One Time Owner Res / Com Subsistence allowance for Major Res / 36,000 124 44,64,000 2.3 One Time Com Owners 2.4 Shifting allowance major owners One time 50,000 124 62,00,000 Alternate house for Major Impacted Owner 1,20,000 98 1,17,60,000 2.5 One Time Residences ® Alternate house for Major Impacted Owner 1,50,000 0 0 2.6 One Time Residences (U) One time assistance for cattle shed (Major 25,000 0 0 2.7 One Time Owner) One time assistance for loss of trade 25,000 40 10,00,000 2.8 / self-employment (Major owner/tenant) One Time Rental allowance for Res/Res+Comm 18,000 10 1,80,000 2.9 One Time tenants – Rural (Major) Rental allowance for Res/Res+Comm 24,000 0 0 2.10 One Time tenants – Urban (Major) Rental allowance for Commercial tenants 24,000 25 6,00,000 2.11 – One Time Rural (Major) 49

Input Amount Item No Item Rate Quantity Unit (in INR) Rental allowance for Commercial tenants 36,000 0 0 2.12 – One Time Urban (Major) 2.13 Shifting allowance major Tenants One Time 10,000 35 3,50,000 Housing and site grant to Residential 12,0,000 7 8,40,000 2.14 One Time squatters (Major) 2.15 Rehabilitation grant for Comm squatters One Time 20,000 0 0 Subsistence allowance for Res/Com 18,000 7 1,26,000 2.16 One Time Squatters (Major) 2.17 Shifting assistance for squatters (Major) One Time 10,000 7 70,000 Subsistence allowance for employees 20160 3 60,480 2.18 One Time (Major) 2.19 Rehabilitation grant for kiosk One Time 18000 0 0 2.19 Vulnerable Household assistance One Time 8,000 10 80,000 2.2 Training for Vulnerable household One Time 5,000 10 50,000 Subtotal R&R Assistance 3,44,80,480 3 Community Assets 3.1 Part of School building Unit 50,000 0 0 3.2 School Main building Unit 5,00,000 0 0 3.3 Places of Worship (Minor) Unit 1,00,000 0 0 3.4 Places of Worship (Major) Unit 3,00,000 7 21,00,000 3.5 Other government buildings Unit 2,00,000 8 16,00,000 Subtotal Community Assets 37,00,000 4 Administrative Expenses 4.1 Training for staff LS - 2,00,000 4.2 Consultant for RP Implementation* LS - 38,57,420 4.3 Monitoring and Evaluation consultants* LS - 20,00,000 4.4 GRC Expenses LS - 5,00,000 4.5 Disclosure LS - 50,000 Subtotal Administrative 66,07,420 expenses Total (INR) 37,68,94,698 Contingency @ 10% 3,76,89,470 Total (In INR) 41,45,84,168 Total in Million INR 414.58

X. GRIEVANCE REDRESSAL MECHANISM

A. Introduction

127. A project-specific grievance redress mechanism (GRM) will be established to receive, evaluate and facilitate the resolution of affected people’s concerns, complaints and grievances about the social and environmental performance at different levels of the project. The GRM will aim to provide a time-bound and transparent mechanism to voice and resolve social and environmental concerns linked to the project. The project-specific GRM is not intended to bypass the government’s own redress process, rather it is intended to address affected people's concerns and complaints promptly, making it readily accessible to all segments of the affected people and is scaled to the risks and impacts of the project. The PAPs are free to approach the judicial system at any time

B. Grievance Redressal Committee

128. The Grievance Redressal Mechanism (GRM) will be composed of two Grievance Redress Committees (GRCs), one at the Project level (Project-Level GRC), and the other at the local level (local-level GRC). The GRCs’ role is to receive, evaluate and facilitate the resolution of affected persons concerns, complaints and grievances. The GRM will provide an opportunity to the PAPs to have their grievances redressed prior to approaching the State level LARR Authority 19 , constituted by Government of Tamil Nadu in accordance with Section 51(1) of the RFCTLARR Act, 2013. The GRM is aimed to provide a trusted way to voice and resolve concerns linked to the project, and to be an effective way to address affected person’s concerns without allowing it to escalate resulting in delays in project implementation.

129. The GRM will continue to function, for the benefit of the APs, during the entire life of the project including the defects liability period. The response time prescribed for the GRCs would be three weeks. Since the entire resettlement component of the project has to be completed before the construction starts, to resolve the pending grievances, the GRC, at regional level, will meet at least once every month in the first year of the RP implementation and once in three months thereafter. Other than disputes relating to ownership rights and apportionment issues on which the LARR Authority has jurisdiction, the GRCs will review grievances involving eligibility, valuation, all resettlement and rehabilitation benefits, relocation and payment of assistances. Grievances received by the Special DRO, LARRU will be resolved at his/her level, if possible, else it will be placed before the GRC.

130. District Level: District level GRCs will function at Cuddalore. The 4-member District level GRCs will be chaired by (i) a retired District Revenue Officer (DRO) or equivalent rank officer, the (ii) Divisional Engineer, Highways, CKICP acting as its member secretary and a (iii) RDO of the concerned project division and (iv) a local person of repute and standing in the society, nominated by the Project Director, CKICP based on the recommendations made by the respective District Collector. Grievances/concerns can be lodged directly to the DE, Highways, CKICP or submitted to the consultant/agency appointed for implementation support, either in person or through post or through email.

19 G.O.(Ms) No.305, Revenue & Disaster Management (LA-I(1)), dated 20th September 2017 51

131. Project-Level GRC: The Project Director, CKICP, Highways Department will be the appellate authority who will be supported by the Superintending Engineer, PIU. The grievance redressal procedure is shown in the following figure.

Figure 3: Grievance Redressal Process

C. Functions of Local-Level GRC 132. The main functions of the GRCs will be: (a) To provide support to PAPs on problems arising out of eligibility for entitlements and R&R assistance as per the Entitlement Matrix; (b) To record the grievances of the PAPs, categorize and prioritize the grievance that needs to be resolved by the GRC and solve them within 3 weeks; (c) To inform the PIU (and Project-Level GRC) regarding serious cases within one week; and (d) To report to the aggrieved parties about the developments regarding their grievances and decisions of the PIU, within 3 weeks.

133. The GRC should meet at least once in a month in the respective office of the jurisdictional Divisional Engineer (H). Petitions received from APs of any concerns or complaints or grievances should be taken up in the GRC. The member secretary should maintain a register of all petitions received with details of date of receipt of the petition, date of hearing, if any, date when it was considered by the committee, along with nature of complaint/concern, action taken and date of communication sent to petitioner. Communication, in writing should be sent to the aggrieved person about the date, time and venue of the GRC sitting and make it known that s/he is entitled for personal hearing and that representation through proxy will be not be entertained. 52

Communication will also be sent through implementation support NGO so as to ensure that the petitioner is informed about the date of GRC sitting.

134. Copies of petitions received 1-week prior to the committee’s siting, should be sent to Chairman and the member along with an explanatory note from appropriate authority and/or RP implementation support NGO, as the case may be, to enable the Chairman and member to scrutinize the petitions in detail. Petitions received in the week of the committee’s sitting, shall be taken up during the sitting and resolved.

135. Decision of the committee will be final unless an appeal is preferred with the Project Director, PIU. If the committee is unable to arrive at a decision through consensus, the matter will be referred to the appellate authority with a note on opinion of the committee members. The complaint/concern will be redressed in three-week time and written communication should be sent to the complainant about the decision taken.

136. The RP implementation support NGO will assist displaced persons in registering their grievances and being heard. The complaint / grievance will be redressed in 3-week time and written communication will be sent to the complainant. A complaint register will be maintained at Jurisdictional DEs office (member secretary of GRC)/LARRU/PIU level with details of complaint lodged, date of personal hearing, action taken, and date of communication sent to complainant. If the complainant is still not satisfied s/he can approach the appellate authority and/or the jurisdictional LARR Authority. The complainant can access the appropriate LARR Authority at any time and not necessarily go through the GRC.

D. Costs 137. All costs involved in resolving the complaints (meetings, consultations, communication and reporting / information dissemination) will be borne by the Project

XI. INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION

A. Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Units (LARRU) 138. To expedite land acquisition and implement the provisions of the road-project RPs, one Land Acquisition and Rehabilitation and Resettlement Unit (LARRU) at the PIU Head Quarters, Chennai and four LARRU Field Units have been formed for carrying out land acquisition and RP implementation. four regional levels Land Acquisition Rehabilitation and Resettlement Units (LARRU) have been constituted. These units will be headed by a Special District Revenue Officers (Spl DRO) and will be supported by a Resettlement Officer (RSO) and Tahsildar(s) for support in land acquisition. A separate Government Order20 has been issued nominating Spl DRO as competent authority under TNH Act for land acquisition and award pronouncement.

139. The Project Director, CKICP will be overall in charge of land acquisition and R&R implementation and will coordinate with the four Spl DROs in RP implementation and LA. The Chief Engineer, working under the Project Director, will be supported by domain experts in the areas of land acquisition and Social Development/R&R. The Chief Engineer will report to the Project Director. These units will be entrusted with responsibilities of implementation of the RP involving: (i) acquisition of land and assets; (ii) payment of compensation for land and assets; (iii) disbursement of resettlement assistances including development of resettlement sites. The LARRU in each region will be supported with clerical staff. The members of these units, their roles, responsibilities and functions are outlined below.

B. Project Implementation Unit 140. The office of the Project Director, CKICP, Chennai, Highways Department, Government of Tamil Nadu will be the Project Implementation Unit (PIU) and will be overall in charge of coordination between the six Division Engineers (H) and the four Special DROs (LA).The PIU will be headed by the Project Director and supported by the Chief Engineer with a full-fledged unit under him. A Special District Revenue Officer (Spl DRO), Resettlement Officer (RSO) have been posted at the PIU to coordinate with the 4-LARRU and assist PD, PIU in land acquisition, rehabilitation and resettlement matters

Table 34: Administrative Roles and Financial Powers of LARRU Officers Roles and Powers Project Director  Overall in charge of LA and R&R  Reporting to Asian Development Bank on progress and submission of quarterly progress report  Approve payment to NGO / external monitoring agency  According financial approval for all payments pertaining to LA and R&R  Approval of the R and R entitlements for TH and NTH  Obtaining necessary budgetary allocation from GoTN  Decision on the report of Spl DRO of claims for inclusion as Aps

20 GO (MS) No.99 Highways and Minor Port (HF1) Department dated 01.09.2014 (enclosed as Appendix-III) 54

Officers Roles and Powers Chief Engineer, CKICP  Overall responsible for LA and R&R implementation.  Monitoring the progress of LA and R&R activities and reporting to Project Director Special District  Competent authority for LA under TNHA 2001 Revenue Officer(s)  Approve valuation of land and structure as per RFCTLARR 2013  Hear objections vide Sec 15(2), determine compensation amount in agreement with DP vide Sec 19(2) or in case of disagreement vide Sec 19(3), hear Aps on the compensation amount vide Sec 19(5), refer disagreement on compensation to LARR Authority for adjudication vide Sec 20 and apportionment issues vide Sec 21(2)  Pronounce award for compensation of land and structures as per TNHA 2001 - Financial powers of up to Rs.10 crores - Above Rs.10 crores, will obtain CLA permission and pass award  Liaison with District Administration to update the land records and notify the guideline values. .  Monitor the progress of LA carried out by Special Tahsildar  Co-ordinate the implementation of R&R activities through resettlement officer, field staff, highway, forest, agricultural department, horticulture department and revenue officials  Approval of Individual Entitlement Plan (micro plan) prepared for implementing RP.  Monitor the progress of resettlement activities carried out by the NGO.  Certify work of NGO for payment to PD, PIU  Hold fortnightly meetings on RP implementation and report to the PD, CKICP through CE, CKICP  Liaison with district administration and line departments to dovetail Aps with government schemes.  Monitor the progress of Resettlement Site development and liaison with district administration and line departments for providing necessary amenities and facilities  Participate in meetings to facilitate LA and R&R activities  Review of Monthly and Quarterly reports  Issue milestone wise encumbrance free certificate to concerned field DE(H), CKICP for commencement of civil works  Authorise bank for disbursement of compensation and resettlement assistances to Aps through ECS  Review report submitted by RSO on claims for inclusion as DPs and forward to CE, CKICP with recommendations. Resettlement Officer  Responsible for the implementation of R&R activities through field staff, (RSO) highway, forest, agricultural department, horticulture department and revenue officials  Review of individual entitlement plans prepared for implementing RP and submit to DRO for approval.  Identify suitable land for Resettlement in coordination with District administration and initiate alienation/acquisition process 55

Officers Roles and Powers  Supervise the NGO involved in RP implementation  Assist DRO in disbursement of compensation and resettlement assistances  Holding periodical consultations with the affected people on implementation of LA and R&R activities with the support of the NGO.  Prepare monthly physical and financial progress reports  Update payment of compensation, disbursement of resettlement assistances, Aps socio-economic data in the database with the support of the NGO  Verify claims for inclusion as Aps and submit report to Spl DRO for onward transmission to CE, CKICP Superintending  Undertake internal monitoring of RP implementation based on monthly Engineer progress report submitted by LARRU and submit report to PD, CKICP Officers Roles and Powers Divisional Engineer  Coordinate with line department and ensure relocation of utilities, in particular water supply, prior to civil works  Coordinate with forest department and revenue officials for tree cutting in RoW  Valuation of Structures  Conduct GRC meetings  Undertaken the reconstruction of affected common facilities including temples.  Issue clearance to contractor to commence civil works after obtaining milestone wise clearance from LARRU Tahsildar(s)  Approve sub-division sketch, award statement and valuation statement  Approve valuation of assets, trees and crops submitted by concerned department officials  Assist RSO in identifying suitable land for Resettlement in coordination with District administration and initiate alienation/acquisition process  Coordinate with district administration and line departments and provide necessary amenities and facilities in the resettlement site  Coordinate the relocation of Aps to resettlement site  Oversee the relocation / shifting of CPRs  Submit milestone wise encumbrance free certification to DRO  Issue of identity cards to the Aps

Surveyor(s)  Verify LPS prepared by DPR consultants and carryout necessary corrections after survey and measurement  Prepare sub-division sketch, statement for award and valuation statement for LA  After LA award, coordinate with concerned Revenue officials and carryout changes in revenue record  After LA, provide corrected FMB sketch and updated RoW details to concerned Highway Divisional office 56

Officers Roles and Powers  Issuance of LA notifications to Aps and other stakeholders

MIS Specialist  Maintain and update AP data  Update periodically disbursement of compensation and assistances  Generate information and data for monthly and quarterly progress reporting Revenue Inspector  Assisting in the field verification for LA and R&R activities  Coordinate and monitor the service of LA notice .  Collection of sales statistics, guide line value from SR office  Coordination to collect tree value from forest, agriculture and horticulture department.  Obtaining NOC from HR&CE and land reforms departments  Cordinate between various departments

Land Records Draughts  Works relating to scrutiny of sub division records Preparation Man  of eye value sketch for PV proposal  Coordinate with sub inspector of survey in preparing enjoyment sketch before award enquiry  Activities related to post award

C. Competent Authorities 141. The implementation of land acquisition and resettlement impacts will require approvals and clearance at various stages. The following officers will act as competent authorities for certain key activities.

Table 35: Competent Authority for Approvals Approvals Required Competent Authority Approval for LA awards Special DRO, CKICP Approval for LA awards exceeding Rs.10 crore Commissioner of Land Administration Approval of RPs including Budget provisions Project Director, CKICP Changes in Policy provisions, entitlements Empowered Committee, CKICP Unit rate updation of entitle matrix Project Director, CKICP Staff requirements, Consultants/NGOs Appointments Project Director, CKICP Approval for issue of ID cards Special DRO, CKICP Approval of R&R Assistance Project Director, CKICP Disbursement of R&R Assistance Special DRO, CKICP Approval for structure valuation Divisional Engineer (H), CKICP Approval for shifting and relocation of community Special DRO, CKICP assets 57

Approvals Required Competent Authority Approval of Resettlement sites, House site, Issue of Special DRO, CKICP titles etc. Resolution of disputes GRC / LARR Authority Committee formed by the Project Director consisting of Chief Engineer, Superintending Implementation Guidelines Engineer and Special District Revenue Officer

D. NGO/Agency for RP Implementation Support 142. The implementation of the R&R provisions will be carried out by LARRU with the support of NGOs who have had experience in similar development projects. The NGOs to be engaged will have proven experience in carrying out resettlement and rehabilitation activities and community development and consultations in projects of similar nature in Tamil Nadu.

143. The NGO will play a key role in the implementation of the RP. Their tasks will include the final verification of DPs, consultations, establishment of support mechanisms and facilitate the delivery of the rehabilitation assistances as per the RP provisions and to ensure that the DPs receive all the entitlements as per the R&R policy of the project.

144. Key activities of the NGO in relation to resettlement planning and implementation include: (i) assist LARRU in verification and updating, if required, the detailed census and socio-economic survey of displaced persons carried out during DPR preparation based on detailed design, and verify the identity of below poverty line, female-headed, and other vulnerable households affected by land acquisition and involuntary resettlement and issue ID cards; (ii) prepare micro plan and get vetted by LARRU; (iii) facilitate the process of disbursement of compensation to the DPs – coordinating with the LARRU and informing the displaced persons of the compensation disbursement process and timeline; (iv) assist DPs in opening bank accounts explaining the implications, the rules and the obligations in having a bank account, process of disbursement adopted by CKICP and how s/he can access the resources s/he is entitled to; (v) assist the DPs in ensuring a smooth transition (during the part or full relocation of the affected persons), helping them to take salvaged materials and shift; (vi) in consultation with the DPs, inform the LARRU about the shifting dates agreed with DPs in writing and the arrangements they desire with respect to their entitlements; (vii) organize training programs to the vulnerable for income restoration; (viii) conduct meaningful consultations throughout the RP implementation and ensure disclosure of resettlement plans in an accessible manner to the displaced persons; (ix) assist DPs in grievance redressal process; (x) assist LARRUs in keeping detailed records of progress and establish monitoring and reporting system of RP implementation; and (xi) act as the information resource center for community interaction with the project and maintain liaison between community, contractors and project management and implementing units during the execution of the works. Terms of reference for the recruitment of a NGO/agency for RP implementation support is given in Appendix-5.

E. External Monitoring 145. A third-party monitoring agency will be recruited to monitor and evaluate the implementation of all the resettlement plans of the Tamil Nadu Industrial Corridor Improvement Project. The objectives of the external monitoring are to: 58

(i) Assess the implementation progress of RP as per the RPF provisions and processes and its compliance with ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (SPS) 2009.; (ii) Monitor the schedules and the implementation targets; (iii) Evaluate whether the objectives and outcomes of RP are met the project roads. The External Monitoring Team will have at least 1 team leader, 3 key experts and several field staff.

F. Land acquisition and Resettlement process: (i) Rehabilitation and Resettlement Award

146. In accordance with the provisions of the RFCTLARR Act [Sec31(1)], the competent authority will pass a Rehabilitation and Resettlement (R&R) Award. All the affected titleholders who are eligible for R&R assistance will be notified along with details of eligible assistance as per the provisions of RFCTLARR Act. Initially a draft list will be notified by giving minimum of 15 days’ time inviting objections, if any, regarding discrepancies on the nature and quantum of assistance. The final list will be notified after taking into account the objections, if any. Similarly, the list of those affected non- title holders will also be notified along with the details of R&R assistance and a separate R&R award enquiry will be conducted for the non-titleholders.

(ii) Micro plan

147. The implementation support NGO will prepare the draft micro plan, village wise for the project road detailing the type of loss, tenure of the AP, vulnerability status and the entitlements as per the provisions of the Entitlement Matrix (EM) and beneficiary bank details. The draft micro plan will be disclosed in the jurisdictional village panchayat where the APs are living/having business, and 7-days after the disclosure, the R&R award enquiry will be held by the jurisdictional Special District Revenue Officer Spl DRO).

148. Based on the R&R award enquiry outcome, the NGO will submit the final micro plan to RSO, LARRU for verification and onward transmission to Project Director, PIU through the Spl DRO, LARRU. The Project Director, PIU, after scrutiny of the micro plan will accord approval for the disbursement of the R&R entitlements.

(iii) R&R Award Process

149. The Spl DRO, LARRU will hold R&R award enquiry in the project area and will send prior intimation to all concerned APs through the jurisdictional Village administrative Officer (VAOs) and the NGO.

150. During the R&R award enquiry, each AP will be informed about the type of loss and tenure as recorded during census and socio-economic survey and verified subsequently, and the entitlements due to the AP as per the provisions contained in the EM. All the APs will be given an opportunity to be heard and concerns if any, will be addressed. The R&R proceedings will be recorded and copy of the R&R award will be issued to the AP then and there.

(iv) Establishment of a Management Information System (MIS)

151. A well-designed MIS will be created and will be maintained at PIU and LARRU level. The MIS will be supported with approved software and will be used for maintaining the APs baseline socio-economic characteristics, developing pre-defined reports, algorithms and calculations based on the available data and updating tables/fields for finding compensation and assistances, tracking the land acquisition and resettlement progress. The individual entitlements, compensation calculations, structure valuation, etc. will be updated using MIS software. In addition, land acquisition notices, identity cards will also be generated thorough MIS. All quires will be generated and the baseline data will also be maintained and updated as needed. The data and information required for periodical progress reports will be generated using MIS database. The required computer terminals and software will be established at LARRU level in order to feed the data to be maintained in the web with backup at PIU.

(v) Capacity Building of PIU/LARRU

152. The staff of LARRU, NGO and the staff of PIU, who are involved in LA and R&R will require to be familiar with land acquisition procedures and ADB Social Safeguards policy requirements. In order to build the capacity of the LARRU and the PIU, an orientation and training in resettlement management at the beginning of the project will be undertaken. The training activities will focus on issues concerning (i) principles and procedures of land acquisition, (ii) public consultation and participation, (iii) entitlements and compensation disbursement mechanisms, (iv) Grievance redressal, and (v) monitoring of resettlement operation.

XII. IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE

A. Introduction 153. Resettlement activities will be coordinated with the timing of civil works. The required coordination has contractual implications, and will be considered in procurement and bidding schedules, award of contracts, and release of cleared CoI sections to project contractors. The project will provide adequate notification, counselling and assistance to affected people through the RP implementing agencies/NGOs so that they are able to move or give up their assets without undue hardship before commencement of civil works and after receiving the compensation.

154. The RP implementing agencies/NGOs staff will provide project LA and R&R related information to the PAPs, provide details of entitlements and procedures for getting compensations and availing R&R assistance. The agencies/NGOs will also provide assistance in updating the RP particularly with PAP and their asset details, facilitating issue of ID cards, opening of bank accounts, facilitate implementation of livelihood and income restoration program, coordinate with other various agencies, conduct awareness program for HIV/AIDS, health and hygiene, road safety, gender and human trafficking. All other activities related to implementation and land acquisition will be undertaken simultaneously.

B. Schedule for Project Implementation 155. The proposed RP implementation activities are divided into three broad phases viz. project preparation phase, RP implementation phase, and monitoring and reporting phase, and the activities envisaged in each phase is discussed below.

156. Project Preparation Phase: The activities to be performed in this phase include: (i) the formation and staffing of the LARRUs; (ii) submission of the RP to ADB for approval; (iii) the appointment of the RP implementation NGO/agency; and (iv) the establishment of GRCs. The information dissemination and stakeholder consultations will commence in this stage and continue untill the end of the project.

157. RP Implementation Phase: In this phase, the key activities to be carried out include: (i) joint verification; (ii) valuation of structures; (iii) LA notification; (iv) preparation of micro plan; (v) LA and R&R award enquiry; (vi) approval of final micro plan; (vii) identification and development of resettlement site; (viii) payment of compensation for land and structure; (ix) payment of other rehabilitation assistances; (x) relocation of DPs to resettlement site; and (xi) issuing site clearance certificate to enable commencement of civil works.

158. Monitoring and Reporting Phase: Internal monitoring will commence as soon as RP implementation begins and continue till end of RP implementation. External monitoring will also commence from the beginning of RP implementation.

C. RP Implementation Schedule 159. An implementation schedule for land acquisition, payment of compensation and resettlement and rehabilitation activities in the project including various sub tasks and time line matching with civil work schedule is provided in the work plan. The following are the key implementation activities that are presented in the work plan. 61

a) Updating of RP based on design changes, if any b) Approval of RP and Disclosure c) Appointment of NGOs and External Monitoring consultants d) Constitution and notification of GRCs e) LA Notification f) Verification of APs and Notification of AP list g) Obtaining options for resettlement and choice of resettlement site location h) MIS in operational for tracking LA and R&R Implementation progress i) Structure Valuation j) Disclosure of Microplan (list of eligible APs and their entitlements) k) Issue of Identity cards l) R&R Award including assistance for non-title holders m) Relocation of CPRs n) Payment of R&R assistance o) Allotment of house sites or development of Resettlement sites p) Shifting of DPs of alternative resettlement sites q) LA Award and disbursement of compensation r) R&R Award including assistance for title holders s) Certification of payment of LA and R&R assistance for first milestone t) Certification of payment of LA and R&R assistance for second milestone u) Impact Evaluation

160. Coordination with Civil Works: The land acquisition and resettlement implementation will be co-coordinated with the timing of procurement and commencement of civil works. The required co-ordination has contractual implications, and will be linked to procurement and bidding schedules, award of contracts, and release of encumbrance free land to the contractors. The project will provide adequate notification, counselling and assistance to APs so that they are able to move or give up their assets without undue hardship before commencement of civil works and after receiving the compensation and R&R assistances.

161. The relocation of common property resources will be linked to handing over of encumbrance free land to the contractors. The handing over of land to the contractor will be organised in two sections. Sections having no IR impact and non-significant impacts will be in the first-milestone and will be handing over after signing of the contract and by the financial closure date, and the rest within one year/one and half years of contract signing as spelled out in the respective civil work contracts.

Table 36: RP Implementation work plan

XIII. MONITORING AND REPORTING

A. Introduction 162. The objective of monitoring is to provide the PIU and LARRU with an effective tool for assessing rehabilitation progress, identifying potential difficulties and problems areas and provide an early warning system for areas that need correction. Continuous supervision and periodic monitoring are an integral part of successful implementation. Monitoring is a warning system for project managers and a channel for the APs to express their needs and reactions to the programme.

B. Internal Monitoring 163. The Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Unlit (LARRU) will carry out concurrent monitoring of RP implementation through the RSO, LARRU and prepare monthly and quarterly progress report in terms of physical and financial progress. In addition, the monitoring process will also look into the communication and reactions of APs; use of grievance procedures; information dissemination to APs on benefits; and implementation time table. The monthly internal monitoring reports based on the outcome of consultations and feedback with displaced people who have received assistance and compensation and review of progress of other implementation activates including complains/concerns/issues raised by the APs, will be submitted to PIU by the end of 1st week of the subsequent calendar month. The progress report will be reviewed by the CE, PIU and comments if any, will be communicated to LARRU for immediate action.

164. A copy of the quarterly report will be made available to ADB. In view the significance of resettlement impacts, the monitoring mechanism for this project will have both monitoring by LARRU and monitoring by an external agency / expert.

C. External Monitoring 165. An external monitoring agency will be recruited by the EA under ADB financing. The team will be composed of a team leader experienced in resettlement and land acquisition, and three key experts, in additional to support and field staff. The external monitoring will include but not limited to: (i) assess the RPs’ implementation and compliance with ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (2009); (ii) review and verify the monitoring reports prepared by LARRU; (iii) monitor the work carried out by NGO and provide training and guidance on implementation; (vi) review the grievance redressal mechanism and report on its working; (v) mid-term impact assessment through sample surveys amongst displaced persons for midterm corrective action; (vi) consultation with APs, officials, community leaders for preparing review report; (vii) assess the resettlement efficiency, effectiveness and efficiency of LARRU, impact and sustainability, and drawing lessons for future resettlement policy formulation and planning. Some of the important task of external monitoring is the feedback of the APs who receives compensation and assistance and also alerts on the risks, non-compliances and early warnings in the implementing. Terms of reference for the recruitment of an External Monitoring Agency/Expert is given in Appendix-6

D. Indicative Indicators

166. Indicators will be developed for internal monitoring and external monitoring purposes and integrated in the MIS. The table below shows indicative indicators for monitoring. 64

Table 37: Indicators for monitoring Monitoring Issues Monitoring Indicators

Budget and time frame Have all resettlement staff been appointed and mobilized for field and • office work on schedule? Have capacity building and training activities been completed on • schedule? Are resettlement implementation activities being achieved according to • agreed implementation plan? Are funds for resettlement being allocated to resettlement agencies on • time? Have resettlement offices received the scheduled funds? Have funds been disbursed according to RF? • Has the land been made encumbrance-free and handed over to the • contract or in time for project implementation? Delivery of entitlements Have all affected persons received entitlements according to numbers • and categories of loss set out in the entitlement matrix? How many affected households have relocated and built their new • structures at new locations? Are income and livelihood restoration activities being implemented as • planned? Have affected businesses received entitlements? Have the community structures (e.g. mosque, club, etc.) been • compensated and rebuilt at new sites? Have all processes been documented? • Are there discrepancies between the estimated number of affected • persons as per the RP/RP addendum and actual numbers Share of CCL disbursement vs total TH affected • Share of TH who have received “top ups” • Share of TH who have received entitlement benefits • Share of NTH who have been compensated market value for loss of • structure, tree or crops Share of NTH who have received entitlement benefits • Relocation assistance Has NGO prepared a list of alternative places to rent/buy? • Have affected households benefitted from support of NGO to find • alternative place to rent/buy? If so, how many and what services were provided? Consultation, grievances, Have resettlement information brochures/leaf lets been prepared and and special issues • distributed? Have consultations taken place as scheduled, including meetings, groups, and community activities? Have any affected persons used the grievance redress procedures? • What grievances were raised? What were the outcomes? 65

Monitoring Issues Monitoring Indicators

Have conflicts been resolved? • Have grievances and resolutions been documented? Have any cases • been taken to court? Resettlement What changes have occurred in patterns of occupation compared to Benefit/Impacts • the pre-project situation? What changes have occurred in income, expenditure and livelihood • patterns compared to pre-project situation? Monitoring Issues Monitoring Indicators

How many physically displaced households have relocated? Where are • they relocated (i.e. remaining plot of land, newly purchased plot, rented plot/structure) How many household have purchased plot? • What was compensations/resettlement benefits spent on? • Have the participants of the livelihood training program used their new • skills? What was the seed grant spent on?

E. Reporting Requirements

167. The following reports will be prepared and submitted to the PIU, EA or project team at the Asian Development Bank.

Table 38: Reporting requirements. Type of Submitted to Content Frequency Responsibility Report RP update Provide the updated list of Whenever LARRIC / PIU/ PIU/EA/ADB affected persons after the joint Required till LARRMC verification survey the end of Project Addendum(s) Detail the land acquisition and To be LARRIC/ PIU/EA/ADB resettlement impacts, prepared when LARRMC/PIU socioeconomic survey of either affected persons, mitigation conditions and rehabilitation measures, below is met: budgetary requirements and (i) for sections of project timeline for implementation where design is not final (ii) for unforeseen activities with resettlement impacts 66

Type of Submitted to Content Frequency Responsibility Report Monthly Progress on land acquisition Monthly LARRIC/ PIU progress and resettlement activities, LARRMC report progress on indicators, results, issues affecting performance, constraints, variation from RP (if any) and reason for the same and corrections recommended Semi-annual Progress on land acquisition Semi-annually PIU ADB resettlement and resettlement activities, monitoring indicators, variations if any with report explanation and outcome, recommended corrective actions.. External Progress on land acquisition Semi-annually External Monitor PIU/EA/ADB monitoring and resettlement activities, report indicators, variations if any with explanation and outcome, affected person’s satisfaction with process, compliance with ADB’s SPS, corrective actions recommended Resettlement Overall narrative of the land Once PIU ADB completion acquisition and resettlement report process, outputs and outcomes of indicators from baseline, key variations/changes, lessons learned Resettlement Overall assessment of the land Once External Monitor PIU/EA/ADB evaluation acquisition and resettlement report process, compliance with ADB’s SPS, indicators achievement when compared to baseline, lessons learned

Appendix 1 67

Appendix 1: Summary of Structures, affected HHs and CPR

Summary of Private Structures S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property 1 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass PAP not available 30+280 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 2 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass PAP not available 30+330 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 3 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Prabu 33+500 RHS Residential Owner Significant 4 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Muthusamy 37+000 RHS Residential Owner Significant 5 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Papathi 25+000 RHS Residential Owner Significant 6 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Murugeshan 30+820 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 7 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass PAP not available 30+830 RHS Residential Owner Significant 8 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Vijaya 30+850 RHS Res & Com Owner Significant 9 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Arunasalam 31+050 LHS Commercial Owner Significant 10 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass PAP not available 30+885 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 11 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Venkatachalam 30+885 LHS Residential Owner Significant 12 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass PAP not available 30+900 LHS Residential Owner Significant 13 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Sankaran 30+890 LHS Residential Owner Significant 14 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Kanthasamy 30+890 LHS Residential Owner Non Significant 15 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Marappan 30+890 LHS Residential Owner Significant 16 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Selvaraj 30+995 LHS Residential Squatter Significant 17 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Chinnathambi 30+910 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 18 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Sundarraja 30+920 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 19 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Kanthasamy 30+940 LHS Residential Owner Significant 20 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Anbarasan 30+950 LHS Residential Owner Significant 21 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass PAP not available 30+960 LHS Residential Owner Non Significant 68 Appendix 1

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property 22 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti R.Subramani 30+970 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 23 Kondamanayakkanpatti Akkiyampatti road Kumareswari 31+000 LHS Residential Owner Significant 24 Kondamanayakkanpatti Vadugapatti Subramani 30+330 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 25 Kondamanayakkanpatti Akkiyampatti Amaravathi 31+030 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 26 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Velmurugan 31+040 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 27 Kondamanayakkanpatti Akkiyampatti V.Thiyagarajan 30+250 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 28 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Thiyagarajan 30+650 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 29 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Shanmugam 30+830 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 30 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Bankaru 30+850 RHS Residential Owner Significant 31 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Poosariraju 30+880 RHS Residential Owner Significant 32 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Kumar 30+885 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 33 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Gopal 30+890 RHS Commercial Owner Non Significant 34 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Tamilarasi 30+890 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 35 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti PAP not available 30+995 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 36 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Natesan 30+900 RHS Commercial Owner Significant 37 Akkiyampatti Senthamangalam Karunanithi 30+910 RHS Residential Owner Significant 38 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Kaliyammal 35+920 RHS Residential Owner Significant 39 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Senthilkumar 30+940 RHS Res & Com Owner Significant 40 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Pandiyan 30+950 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 41 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Sellappan 30+980 RHS Residential Owner Significant 42 Akkiyampatti Senthamangalam Subramani.R 30+970 RHS Res & Com Owner Significant 43 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Kirshnan 31+100 RHS Residential Owner Significant 44 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti PAP not available 31+010 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 45 Akkiyampatti Senthamangalam Amaravathi 31+030 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 46 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Velmurugan 31+040 RHS Others Owner Non Significant

Appendix 1 69

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property 47 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Marayammal 31+060 RHS Other Encroacher Non Significant 48 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Matheshwaran 30+550 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 49 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Jagadeesan 30+830 LHS Commercial Owner Significant 50 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Rukku 30+830 LHS Residential Squatter Significant 51 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Laxmanan 30+850 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 52 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Vivekraja 31+120 RHS Others Owner Non Significant Senthamangalam 53 Senthamangalam (TP) Bypass Periyasamy bypass RHS Residential Owner Significant Senthamangalam 54 Senthamangalam (TP) Bypass PAP not available bypass RHS Others Owner Non Significant Senthamangalam 55 Senthamangalam (TP) Bypass PAP not available bypass LHS Others Owner Non Significant Senthamangalam 56 Senthamangalam (TP) Bypass PAP not available bypass LHS Others Owner Non Significant 57 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Supramani 35+600 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 58 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam PAP not available 35+720 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 59 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam PAP not available 35+750 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 60 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam PAP not available 35+920 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 61 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Ramasamy 35+580 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 62 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Chandrasekaran 35+580 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 63 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Indrani 35+650 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 64 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam PAP not available 35+790 LHS Commercial Owner Non Significant 65 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Ponnusamy 35+790 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 66 Sevindipatti Senthamangalam PAP not available 35+800 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 67 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Senthilkumar 35+845 LHS Residential Owner Significant 68 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Arumugam 35+860 LHS Residential Owner Significant 70 Appendix 1

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property 69 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Palanisamy 35+880 LHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 70 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass S.Kannammal bypass RHS Residential Owner Non Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 71 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Senthilkumar bypass RHS Others Owner Non Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 72 Kalappanayakkenpatti Nallamuthu Bypass RHS Others Owner Non Significant Bypass Kalappanayakkenpatti 73 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Vishvanathan.M Bypass RHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 74 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Palaniyandi Bypass RHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 75 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass PAP not available Bypass RHS Others Owner Non Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 76 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Vadivel Bypass RHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 77 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Thangaraj Bypass RHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 78 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass PAP not available Bypass RHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 79 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Prabu Bypass RHS Others Owner Non Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 80 Kalappanayakkenpatti PAP not available Bypass RHS Others Owner Non Significant Bypass Kalappanayakkenpatti 81 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass D.Sureshkumar Bypass LHS Commercial Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 82 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Marimuthu Bypass LHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 83 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass PAP not available Bypass LHS Others Owner Non Significant

Appendix 1 71

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property Kalappanayakkenpatti 84 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Ramasamy Bypass LHS Residential Owner Significant 85 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Rajunaidu 41+250 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 86 Molapalayam Molapalayam Periyasamy 50+350 LHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 87 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass PAP not available Bypass LHS Residential Owner Non Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 88 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass PAP not available Bypass LHS Residential Owner Significant 89 Kalappanayakkenpatti Vettuva Gowndar Laxshmi Bypass LHS Others Owner Non Significant Vettuva Gowndar 90 Kalappanayakkenpatti street Elangovan Bypass LHS Others Owner Non Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 91 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Muthu Bypass RHS Others Owner Non Significant 92 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Marappan 40+770 RHS Residential Owner Significant 93 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Balu 40+650 RHS Commercial Owner Significant 94 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Manivel 40+650 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 95 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti S.Kanthasamy 40+700 RHS Commercial Owner Significant 96 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Elankumaran 40+250 RHS Residential Owner Significant 97 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Thenmozhi 40+250 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 98 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Angamma 40+400 LHS Residential Owner Significant 99 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti PAP not available 40+600 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 100 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti PAP not available 40+650 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 101 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Srinevasan 40+780 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 102 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Karthikeyan 40+785 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 103 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Murugan 40+780 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 104 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Selvarani 40+960 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 72 Appendix 1

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property 105 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Ramasamy 41+100 RHS Residential Owner Significant 106 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Rajunaidu 41+250 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 107 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Murugeshan 41+350 RHS Residential Owner Significant 108 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Ramesh 41+400 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 109 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Palanisamy 41+440 RHS Residential Owner Significant 110 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Thilagavathi 41+450 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 111 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Arumugam 41+460 RHS Residential Owner Significant 112 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Jayaraman 41+650 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 113 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Suburaya uadayar 41+650 RHS Residential Owner Significant 114 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Balasubramaniyan 41+750 RHS Residential Owner Significant 115 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Kalaianann 47+800 RHS Res & Com Owner Significant 116 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval DuraisamyGoundar 41+950 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 117 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval P.Rani 42+220 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 118 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Malar kodi 42+360 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 119 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval P.Venkatachalam 42+400 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 120 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Venkateshwaran 42+460 RHS Residential Owner Significant 121 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Nallusamy 41+120 LHS Residential Owner Significant 122 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Natarajan 41+100 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 123 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval P Rani 41+100 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 124 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Veeramani 41+100 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 125 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval SelvaKumar 41+180 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 126 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Varuthammal 41+200 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 127 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Palaniyammal 41+300 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 128 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval S.P.Subramanian 41+350 LHS Residential Owner Significant 129 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval PAP not available 41+550 LHS Residential Owner Significant

Appendix 1 73

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property 130 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Sundharam 41+650 LHS Residential Owner Significant 131 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Kannaki 41+800 LHS Residential Owner Significant 132 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Sakthivel 41+810 LHS Residential Owner Significant 133 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval P Ramasamy 41+810 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 134 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Ramasamy 42+100 LHS Residential Owner Significant 135 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Subramani 42+110 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 136 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Selvam 42+150 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 137 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Thuraisamy 42+170 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 138 Vagurampatti Uthirakadikaval Vijalakshmi 42+170 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 139 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Selvaraj 42+200 LHS Residential Owner Significant 140 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Sureshkumar 42+500 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 141 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Shanthi 42+650 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 142 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Raja 42+700 LHS Commercial Owner Significant 143 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval PAP not available 42+720 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 144 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Dhanalakshmi 43+250 LHS Residential Owner Significant 145 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi PAP not available 45+500 LHS Residential Owner Significant 146 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi S.Kuppan 45+510 RHS Residential Owner Significant 147 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Papamma 45+550 RHS Residential Owner Significant 148 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Chinnamma 45+580 RHS Residential Owner Significant 149 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi PAP not available 45+600 RHS Residential Owner Significant 150 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi PAP not available 45+630 RHS Residential Owner Significant 151 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Athiyappan 43+900 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 152 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Mathshwaran 44+300 RHS Residential Owner Significant 153 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi PAP not available 44+430 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 154 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Elaiyappan 45+000 RHS Residential Owner Significant 74 Appendix 1

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property 155 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi E.Suryaprakash 43+580 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 156 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Palanivel 43+750 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 157 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Kesavan 43+490 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 158 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi P.Kulandasamy 43+830 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 159 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Arumugam 44+010 LHS Residential Owner Significant 160 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Muthusamy 44+100 LHS Residential Owner Significant 161 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Murugesan 44+150 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 162 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Muthusamy 44+20 LHS Residential Owner Significant 163 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Gunasekaran 44+250 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 164 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Subramaniyan 44+300 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 165 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Balasubramaniyan 44+330 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 166 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi PAP not available 44+400 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 167 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Senthilkumar 44+630 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 168 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Balamani 44+700 LHS Residential Owner Significant 169 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Ramasamy 44+730 LHS Residential Owner Significant 170 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Ramasamy 44+920 LHS Residential Owner Significant 171 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi PAP not available 45+050 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 172 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Manokar 45+380 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 173 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Srinivasan 45+660 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 174 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Thangamma 45+650 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 175 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Asogam 46+430 LHS Residential Owner Significant 176 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Suresh 46+430 LHS Residential Owner Significant 177 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Nanjammal 46+600 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 178 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Valarmathi 46+650 LHS Commercial Owner Significant 179 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Sumathi 46+670 LHS Others Owner Non Significant

Appendix 1 75

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property 180 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Ramakirishna 46+740 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 181 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Devarajan 40+750 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 182 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Muthuganesh 46+780 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 183 Pallipatti Pallipatti Rathinasabapathi 47+010 RHS Residential Owner Significant 184 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Thanam 47+670 RHS Residential Squatter Significant 185 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Kailash 47+910 RHS Residential Owner Significant 186 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Soundaram 47+950 RHS Residential Owner Significant 187 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Elavarasan 47+480 LHS Residential Owner Significant 188 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Shanmugam 47+490 LHS Residential Owner Significant 189 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Palanivel 47+500 RHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 190 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Laxmi 47+820 LHS Residential Squatter Significant 191 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Muthusamy 47+830 LHS Residential Owner Significant 192 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Alageshan 47+900 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 193 Molapalayam Molapalayam Nadesham 49+400 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 194 Molapalayam Molapalayam Gunasekaran 49+480 RHS Residential Owner Significant 195 Molapalayam Molapalayam Sundharam 49+650 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 196 Molapalayam Molapalayam Vengatachalam 49+680 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 197 Molapalayam Molapalayam Dhanam 49+690 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 198 Molapalayam Molapalayam Marimuththu 50+110 RHS Residential Owner Significant 199 Molapalayam Molapalayam Ganeshan 50+170 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 200 Molapalayam Molapalayam Sivakumar 50+270 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 201 Molakkadu Molapalayam Periya samy 50+350 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 202 Molapalayam Molapalayam Chellamma 50+398 RHS Residential Owner Significant 203 Molapalayam Molapalayam Kumaravel 50+400 RHS Residential Owner Significant 204 Molapalayam Molapalayam Raman 50+420 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 76 Appendix 1

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property 205 Molapalayam Molapalayam Arukani 50+430 RHS Residential Owner Significant 206 Molapalayam molapalayam Rangan 50+450 RHS Residential Owner Significant 207 Molapalayam molapalayam Kondan 50+460 RHS Residential Owner Significant 208 Molapalayam molapalayam R.Duraiyan 50+460 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 209 Molapalayam Molapalayam Kandasamy 48+890 RHS Residential Owner Significant 210 Molapalayam Molapalayam Rangasamy 49+600 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 211 Molapalayam Molapalayam Sengotan 49+670 LHS Residential Owner Non Significant 212 Molapalayam Molapalayam Mani 49+760 LHS Residential Owner Significant 213 Molapalayam Molapalayam Thiyagarajan 49+760 LHS Residential Owner Significant 214 Molapalayam Molapalayam Baskaran 49+850 LHS Residential Owner Significant 215 Molapalayam Molapalayam PAP not available 50+000 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 216 Molapalayam Molapalayam Chandra sekar 50+130 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 217 Molapalayam Molapalayam Baskar 50+150 LHS Residential Owner Non Significant 218 Molapalayam Molapalayam Arumugam 50+350 RHS Residential Owner Significant 219 Molapalayam Molapalayam Papu 50+350 RHS Residential Owner Significant 220 Molapalayam Molapalayam Sivagari 50+400 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 221 Molapalayam Molapalayam Sengodan 50+470 LHS Residential Owner Significant 222 Molapalayam Molapalayam Subramani 50+500 RHS Residential Owner Significant 223 Molapalayam Molapalayam Varthan 50+410 RHS Residential Owner Significant 224 Singalandapuram singalandapuram PAP not available 52+520 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 225 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Palanivelan 53+250 RHS Residential Owner Significant 226 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Ramasamy 53+650 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 227 Singalandapuram singalandapuram PAP not available 53+950 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 228 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Kanappan 52+500 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 229 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Valiyan 52+550 RHS Residential Owner Significant

Appendix 1 77

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property 230 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram PAP didn’t respond 52+610 LHS Residential Owner Significant 231 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram PAP not available 52+610 LHS Residential Owner Significant 232 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram PAP not available 52+610 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 233 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram Jaya 52+950 LHS Residential Owner Significant 234 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram Kesavan 52+900 LHS Residential Owner Significant 235 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram Matheshwaran 53+100 LHS Othersl Encroacher Non Significant 236 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram Thulukachi 53+180 LHS Residential Squatter Significant 237 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram Karuppannan 53+200 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 238 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Pommanayakam 53+400 LHS Residential Squatter Significant 239 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Vivekananthar 53+410 LHS Residential Squatter Significant 240 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Tamil selvan 53+410 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 241 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Murugesan 53+420 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 242 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Sivakumar 53+425 LHS Residential Owner Significant 243 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Kondappan 53+430 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 244 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Chandrakandhi 53+430 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 245 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram Devaraj 53+440 RHS Residential Owner Significant 246 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram PAP not available 53+460 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 247 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Nagaraj 54+820 RHS Commercial Owner Non Significant 248 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Kondappan 55+000 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 249 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti K.Muthusamy 55+010 RHS Commercial Owner Significant 250 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Sundarraj 55+020 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 251 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Rangasamy 55+050 RHS Residential Owner Significant 252 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Kondappan 55+100 RHS Commercial Owner Significant 253 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Saminathan 55+360 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 78 Appendix 1

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property 254 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Pothanayakam 55+430 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 255 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Jeganathan 55+570 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 256 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti PAP not available 55+740 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 257 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Palanisamy 54+960 RHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 258 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Nagarajan 54+970 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 259 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Jayasri 55+100 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 260 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Sarooja 55+150 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 261 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Palaniyammal 55+180 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 262 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti PAP not available 55+230 LHS Commercial Owner Significant 263 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Mohan raj 55+230 LHS Commercial Owner Significant 264 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti PAP not available 55+360 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 265 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Kaliyapan 55+570 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 266 Unanthangal Thottiampatti Vijaya sangar 55+730 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 267 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti PAP not available 55+740 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 268 Koneripatti Koneripatti Selvaraj 50+300 RHS Commercial Owner Non Significant 269 Koneripatti Koneripatti Govindammal 56+310 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 270 Koneripatti Koneripatti Prasanamoorthi 56+100 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 271 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram Thulukachi 53+050 LHS Residential Owner Significant 272 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram PAP not available 53+060 LHS Residential Owner Significant 273 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Kanagaraj 47+740 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 274 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Vijayalakshmi 47+750 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 275 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Ranjith 47+790 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 276 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Nithyanthan 47+800 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 277 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Lakshmi 47+970 LHS Residential Owner Non Significant 278 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Rukmani 48+200 LHS Others Owner Non Significant

Appendix 1 79

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property 279 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Madheswari 48+250 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 280 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Natarajan 48+360 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 281 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Palanivel 48+470 LHS Others Owner Non Significant

Abstract Residential Commercial Residential & Commercial Others Total 124 16 14 127 281

Summary of Primary Structures

S Name of the Overall Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Use of Property Tenure No Household Impact Non 1 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass PAP not available 30+280 RHS Residential Owner Significant 2 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Prabu 33+500 RHS Residential Owner Significant 3 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Muthusamy 37+000 RHS Residential Owner Significant 4 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Papathi 25+000 RHS Residential Owner Significant Non 5 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Murugeshan 30+820 RHS Residential Owner Significant 6 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass PAP not available 30+830 RHS Residential Owner Significant 7 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Vijaya 30+850 RHS Res & Com Owner Significant 8 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Arunasalam 31+050 LHS Commercial Owner Significant 9 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Venkatachalam 30+885 LHS Residential Owner Significant 10 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass PAP not available 30+900 LHS Residential Owner Significant 11 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Sankaran 30+890 LHS Residential Owner Significant Non 12 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Kanthasamy 30+890 LHS Residential Owner Significant 80 Appendix 1

S Name of the Overall Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Use of Property Tenure No Household Impact 13 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Marappan 30+890 LHS Residential Owner Significant 14 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Selvaraj 30+995 LHS Residential Squatter Significant 15 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Kanthasamy 30+940 LHS Residential Owner Significant 16 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Anbarasan 30+950 LHS Residential Owner Significant Non 17 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass PAP not available 30+960 LHS Residential Owner Significant 18 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti R.Subramani 30+970 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 19 Kondamanayakkanpatti Akkiyampatti road Kumareswari 31+000 LHS Residential Owner Significant Non 20 Kondamanayakkanpatti Akkiyampatti Amaravathi 31+030 RHS Residential Owner Significant 21 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Bankaru 30+850 RHS Residential Owner Significant 22 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Poosariraju 30+880 RHS Residential Owner Significant Non 23 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Kumar 30+885 RHS Residential Owner Significant Non 24 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Gopal 30+890 RHS Commercial Owner Significant 25 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Natesan 30+900 RHS Commercial Owner Significant 26 Akkiyampatti Senthamangalam Karunanithi 30+910 RHS Residential Owner Significant 27 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Kaliyammal 35+920 RHS Residential Owner Significant 28 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Senthilkumar 30+940 RHS Res & Com Owner Significant 29 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Sellappan 30+980 RHS Residential Owner Significant 30 Akkiyampatti Senthamangalam Subramani.R 30+970 RHS Res & Com Owner Significant 31 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Kirshnan 31+100 RHS Residential Owner Significant Non 32 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti PAP not available 31+010 RHS Residential Owner Significant 33 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Jagadeesan 30+830 LHS Commercial Owner Significant

Appendix 1 81

S Name of the Overall Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Use of Property Tenure No Household Impact 34 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Rukku 30+830 LHS Residential Squatter Significant 35 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Bypass Periyasamy bypass RHS Residential Owner Significant Non 36 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam PAP not available 35+790 LHS Commercial Owner Significant 37 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Senthilkumar 35+845 LHS Residential Owner Significant 38 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Arumugam 35+860 LHS Residential Owner Significant 39 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Palanisamy 35+880 LHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti Non 40 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass S.Kannammal bypass RHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 41 Kalappanayakkenpatti Vishvanathan.M Bypass RHS Residential Owner Significant Bypass Kalappanayakkenpatti 42 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Palaniyandi Bypass RHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 43 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Vadivel Bypass RHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 44 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Thangaraj Bypass RHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 45 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass PAP not available Bypass RHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 46 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass D.Sureshkumar Bypass LHS Commercial Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 47 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Marimuthu Bypass LHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 48 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Ramasamy Bypass LHS Residential Owner Significant 49 Molapalayam Molapalayam Periyasamy 50+350 LHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti Non 50 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass PAP not available Bypass LHS Residential Owner Significant 82 Appendix 1

S Name of the Overall Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Use of Property Tenure No Household Impact Kalappanayakkenpatti 51 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass PAP not available Bypass LHS Residential Owner Significant 52 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Marappan 40+770 RHS Residential Owner Significant 53 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Balu 40+650 RHS Commercial Owner Significant 54 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti S.Kanthasamy 40+700 RHS Commercial Owner Significant 55 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Elankumaran 40+250 RHS Residential Owner Significant 56 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Angamma 40+400 LHS Residential Owner Significant 57 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Srinevasan 40+780 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 58 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Ramasamy 41+100 RHS Residential Owner Significant 59 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Murugeshan 41+350 RHS Residential Owner Significant 60 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Palanisamy 41+440 RHS Residential Owner Significant 61 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Arumugam 41+460 RHS Residential Owner Significant 62 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Suburaya uadayar 41+650 RHS Residential Owner Significant 63 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Balasubramaniyan 41+750 RHS Residential Owner Significant 64 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Kalaianann 47+800 RHS Res & Com Owner Significant Non 65 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Malar kodi 42+360 RHS Residential Owner Significant Non 66 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval P.Venkatachalam 42+400 RHS Residential Owner Significant 67 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Venkateshwaran 42+460 RHS Residential Owner Significant 68 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Nallusamy 41+120 LHS Residential Owner Significant 69 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Natarajan 41+100 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 70 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval S.P.Subramanian 41+350 LHS Residential Owner Significant 71 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval PAP not available 41+550 LHS Residential Owner Significant 72 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Sundharam 41+650 LHS Residential Owner Significant

Appendix 1 83

S Name of the Overall Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Use of Property Tenure No Household Impact 73 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Kannaki 41+800 LHS Residential Owner Significant 74 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Sakthivel 41+810 LHS Residential Owner Significant 75 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval P Ramasamy 41+810 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 76 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Ramasamy 42+100 LHS Residential Owner Significant 77 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Selvam 42+150 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 78 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Thuraisamy 42+170 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 79 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Selvaraj 42+200 LHS Residential Owner Significant 80 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Raja 42+700 LHS Commercial Owner Significant 81 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Dhanalakshmi 43+250 LHS Residential Owner Significant 82 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi PAP not available 45+500 LHS Residential Owner Significant 83 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi S.Kuppan 45+510 RHS Residential Owner Significant 84 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Papamma 45+550 RHS Residential Owner Significant 85 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Chinnamma 45+580 RHS Residential Owner Significant 86 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi PAP not available 45+600 RHS Residential Owner Significant 87 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi PAP not available 45+630 RHS Residential Owner Significant 88 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Mathshwaran 44+300 RHS Residential Owner Significant 89 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Elaiyappan 45+000 RHS Residential Owner Significant 90 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Arumugam 44+010 LHS Residential Owner Significant 91 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Muthusamy 44+100 LHS Residential Owner Significant 92 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Muthusamy 44+20 LHS Residential Owner Significant 93 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Balamani 44+700 LHS Residential Owner Significant 94 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Ramasamy 44+730 LHS Residential Owner Significant 95 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Ramasamy 44+920 LHS Residential Owner Significant 96 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Asogam 46+430 LHS Residential Owner Significant 97 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Suresh 46+430 LHS Residential Owner Significant 84 Appendix 1

S Name of the Overall Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Use of Property Tenure No Household Impact 98 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Valarmathi 46+650 LHS Commercial Owner Significant 99 Pallipatti Pallipatti Rathinasabapathi 47+010 RHS Residential Owner Significant 100 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Thanam 47+670 RHS Residential Squatter Significant 101 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Kailash 47+910 RHS Residential Owner Significant 102 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Soundaram 47+950 RHS Residential Owner Significant 103 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Elavarasan 47+480 LHS Residential Owner Significant 104 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Shanmugam 47+490 LHS Residential Owner Significant 105 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Laxmi 47+820 LHS Residential Squatter Significant 106 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Muthusamy 47+830 LHS Residential Owner Significant 107 Molapalayam Molapalayam Gunasekaran 49+480 RHS Residential Owner Significant Non 108 Molapalayam Molapalayam Vengatachalam 49+680 RHS Residential Owner Significant Non 109 Molapalayam Molapalayam Dhanam 49+690 RHS Residential Owner Significant 110 Molapalayam Molapalayam Marimuththu 50+110 RHS Residential Owner Significant Non 111 Molakkadu Molapalayam Periya samy 50+350 RHS Residential Owner Significant 112 Molapalayam Molapalayam Chellamma 50+398 RHS Residential Owner Significant 113 Molapalayam Molapalayam Kumaravel 50+400 RHS Residential Owner Significant Non 114 Molapalayam Molapalayam Raman 50+420 RHS Residential Owner Significant 115 Molapalayam Molapalayam Arukani 50+430 RHS Residential Owner Significant 116 Molapalayam molapalayam Rangan 50+450 RHS Residential Owner Significant 117 Molapalayam molapalayam Kondan 50+460 RHS Residential Owner Significant Non 118 Molapalayam molapalayam R.Duraiyan 50+460 RHS Residential Owner Significant

Appendix 1 85

S Name of the Overall Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Use of Property Tenure No Household Impact 119 Molapalayam Molapalayam Kandasamy 48+890 RHS Residential Owner Significant Non 120 Molapalayam Molapalayam Sengotan 49+670 LHS Residential Owner Significant 121 Molapalayam Molapalayam Mani 49+760 LHS Residential Owner Significant 122 Molapalayam Molapalayam Thiyagarajan 49+760 LHS Residential Owner Significant 123 Molapalayam Molapalayam Baskaran 49+850 LHS Residential Owner Significant Non 124 Molapalayam Molapalayam Baskar 50+150 LHS Residential Owner Significant 125 Molapalayam Molapalayam Arumugam 50+350 RHS Residential Owner Significant 126 Molapalayam Molapalayam Papu 50+350 RHS Residential Owner Significant 127 Molapalayam Molapalayam Sivagari 50+400 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 128 Molapalayam Molapalayam Sengodan 50+470 LHS Residential Owner Significant 129 Molapalayam Molapalayam Subramani 50+500 RHS Residential Owner Significant 130 Molapalayam Molapalayam Varthan 50+410 RHS Residential Owner Significant 131 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Palanivelan 53+250 RHS Residential Owner Significant 132 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Valiyan 52+550 RHS Residential Owner Significant 133 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram PAP didn’t respond 52+610 LHS Residential Owner Significant 134 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram PAP not available 52+610 LHS Residential Owner Significant 135 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram Jaya 52+950 LHS Residential Owner Significant 136 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram Kesavan 52+900 LHS Residential Owner Significant 137 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram Thulukachi 53+180 LHS Residential Squatter Significant 138 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Pommanayakam 53+400 LHS Residential Squatter Significant 139 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Vivekananthar 53+410 LHS Residential Squatter Significant 140 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Tamil selvan 53+410 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 141 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Murugesan 53+420 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 86 Appendix 1

S Name of the Overall Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Use of Property Tenure No Household Impact 142 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Sivakumar 53+425 LHS Residential Owner Significant 143 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Kondappan 53+430 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 144 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram Devaraj 53+440 RHS Residential Owner Significant Non 145 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Nagaraj 54+820 RHS Commercial Owner Significant 146 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti K.Muthusamy 55+010 RHS Commercial Owner Significant 147 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Rangasamy 55+050 RHS Residential Owner Significant 148 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Kondappan 55+100 RHS Commercial Owner Significant 149 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti PAP not available 55+230 LHS Commercial Owner Significant 150 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Mohan raj 55+230 LHS Commercial Owner Significant Non 151 Koneripatti Koneripatti Selvaraj 50+300 RHS Commercial Owner Significant 152 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram Thulukachi 53+050 LHS Residential Owner Significant 153 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram PAP not available 53+060 LHS Residential Owner Significant Non 154 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Lakshmi 47+970 LHS Residential Owner Significant

Abstract Residential Commercial Residential & GrandTotal Commercial

Owner Squatter Total Owner Total Owner Total

117 7 124 16 16 14 14 154

Appendix 1 87

Summary of Primary Displaced Structures

S Name of the Use of Overall Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure No Household Property Impact

1 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Prabu 33+500 RHS Residential Owner Significant 2 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Muthusamy 37+000 RHS Residential Owner Significant 3 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Papathi 25+000 RHS Residential Owner Significant 4 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass PAP not available 30+830 RHS Residential Owner Significant 5 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Vijaya 30+850 RHS Res & Com Owner Significant 6 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Arunasalam 31+050 LHS Commercial Owner Significant 7 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Venkatachalam 30+885 LHS Residential Owner Significant 8 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass PAP not available 30+900 LHS Residential Owner Significant 9 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Sankaran 30+890 LHS Residential Owner Significant 10 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Marappan 30+890 LHS Residential Owner Significant 11 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Selvaraj 30+995 LHS Residential Squatter Significant 12 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Kanthasamy 30+940 LHS Residential Owner Significant 13 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Anbarasan 30+950 LHS Residential Owner Significant 14 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti R.Subramani 30+970 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 15 Kondamanayakkanpatti Akkiyampatti road Kumareswari 31+000 LHS Residential Owner Significant 16 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Bankaru 30+850 RHS Residential Owner Significant 17 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Poosariraju 30+880 RHS Residential Owner Significant 18 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Natesan 30+900 RHS Commercial Owner Significant 19 Akkiyampatti Senthamangalam Karunanithi 30+910 RHS Residential Owner Significant 20 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Kaliyammal 35+920 RHS Residential Owner Significant 21 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Senthilkumar 30+940 RHS Res & Com Owner Significant 22 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Sellappan 30+980 RHS Residential Owner Significant 88 Appendix 1

S Name of the Use of Overall Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure No Household Property Impact

23 Akkiyampatti Senthamangalam Subramani.R 30+970 RHS Res & Com Owner Significant 24 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Kirshnan 31+100 RHS Residential Owner Significant 25 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Jagadeesan 30+830 LHS Commercial Owner Significant 26 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Rukku 30+830 LHS Residential Squatter Significant 27 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Bypass Periyasamy bypass RHS Residential Owner Significant 28 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Senthilkumar 35+845 LHS Residential Owner Significant 29 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Arumugam 35+860 LHS Residential Owner Significant 30 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Palanisamy 35+880 LHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 31 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Vishvanathan.M Bypass RHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 32 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Palaniyandi Bypass RHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 33 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Vadivel Bypass RHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 34 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Thangaraj Bypass RHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 35 Kalappanayakkenpatti PAP not available Bypass RHS Residential Owner Significant Bypass Kalappanayakkenpatti 36 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass D.Sureshkumar Bypass LHS Commercial Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 37 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Marimuthu Bypass LHS Residential Owner Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 38 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Ramasamy Bypass LHS Residential Owner Significant 39 Molapalayam Molapalayam Periyasamy 50+350 LHS Residential Owner Significant

Appendix 1 89

S Name of the Use of Overall Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure No Household Property Impact

Kalappanayakkenpatti 40 Kalappanayakkenpatti PAP not available Bypass LHS Residential Owner Significant Bypass 41 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Marappan 40+770 RHS Residential Owner Significant 42 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Balu 40+650 RHS Commercial Owner Significant 43 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti S.Kanthasamy 40+700 RHS Commercial Owner Significant 44 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Elankumaran 40+250 RHS Residential Owner Significant 45 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Angamma 40+400 LHS Residential Owner Significant 46 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Srinevasan 40+780 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 47 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Ramasamy 41+100 RHS Residential Owner Significant 48 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Murugeshan 41+350 RHS Residential Owner Significant 49 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Palanisamy 41+440 RHS Residential Owner Significant 50 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Arumugam 41+460 RHS Residential Owner Significant 51 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Suburaya uadayar 41+650 RHS Residential Owner Significant 52 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Balasubramaniyan 41+750 RHS Residential Owner Significant 53 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Kalaianann 47+800 RHS Res & Com Owner Significant 54 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Venkateshwaran 42+460 RHS Residential Owner Significant 55 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Nallusamy 41+120 LHS Residential Owner Significant 56 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Natarajan 41+100 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 57 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval S.P.Subramanian 41+350 LHS Residential Owner Significant 58 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval PAP not available 41+550 LHS Residential Owner Significant 59 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Sundharam 41+650 LHS Residential Owner Significant 60 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Kannaki 41+800 LHS Residential Owner Significant 61 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Sakthivel 41+810 LHS Residential Owner Significant 90 Appendix 1

S Name of the Use of Overall Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure No Household Property Impact

62 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval P Ramasamy 41+810 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 63 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Ramasamy 42+100 LHS Residential Owner Significant 64 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Selvam 42+150 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 65 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Thuraisamy 42+170 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 66 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Selvaraj 42+200 LHS Residential Owner Significant 67 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Raja 42+700 LHS Commercial Owner Significant 68 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Dhanalakshmi 43+250 LHS Residential Owner Significant 69 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi PAP not available 45+500 LHS Residential Owner Significant 70 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi S.Kuppan 45+510 RHS Residential Owner Significant 71 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Papamma 45+550 RHS Residential Owner Significant 72 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Chinnamma 45+580 RHS Residential Owner Significant 73 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi PAP not available 45+600 RHS Residential Owner Significant 74 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi PAP not available 45+630 RHS Residential Owner Significant 75 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Mathshwaran 44+300 RHS Residential Owner Significant 76 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Elaiyappan 45+000 RHS Residential Owner Significant 77 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Arumugam 44+010 LHS Residential Owner Significant 78 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Muthusamy 44+100 LHS Residential Owner Significant 79 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Muthusamy 44+20 LHS Residential Owner Significant 80 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Balamani 44+700 LHS Residential Owner Significant 81 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Ramasamy 44+730 LHS Residential Owner Significant 82 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Ramasamy 44+920 LHS Residential Owner Significant 83 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Asogam 46+430 LHS Residential Owner Significant 84 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Suresh 46+430 LHS Residential Owner Significant

Appendix 1 91

S Name of the Use of Overall Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure No Household Property Impact

85 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Valarmathi 46+650 LHS Commercial Owner Significant 86 Pallipatti Pallipatti Rathinasabapathi 47+010 RHS Residential Owner Significant 87 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Thanam 47+670 RHS Residential Squatter Significant 88 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Kailash 47+910 RHS Residential Owner Significant 89 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Soundaram 47+950 RHS Residential Owner Significant 90 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Elavarasan 47+480 LHS Residential Owner Significant 91 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Shanmugam 47+490 LHS Residential Owner Significant 92 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Laxmi 47+820 LHS Residential Squatter Significant 93 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Muthusamy 47+830 LHS Residential Owner Significant 94 Molapalayam Molapalayam Gunasekaran 49+480 RHS Residential Owner Significant 95 Molapalayam Molapalayam Marimuththu 50+110 RHS Residential Owner Significant 96 Molapalayam Molapalayam Chellamma 50+398 RHS Residential Owner Significant 97 Molapalayam Molapalayam Kumaravel 50+400 RHS Residential Owner Significant 98 Molapalayam Molapalayam Arukani 50+430 RHS Residential Owner Significant 99 Molapalayam molapalayam Rangan 50+450 RHS Residential Owner Significant 100 Molapalayam molapalayam Kondan 50+460 RHS Residential Owner Significant 101 Molapalayam Molapalayam Kandasamy 48+890 RHS Residential Owner Significant 102 Molapalayam Molapalayam Mani 49+760 LHS Residential Owner Significant 103 Molapalayam Molapalayam Thiyagarajan 49+760 LHS Residential Owner Significant 104 Molapalayam Molapalayam Baskaran 49+850 LHS Residential Owner Significant 105 Molapalayam Molapalayam Arumugam 50+350 RHS Residential Owner Significant 106 Molapalayam Molapalayam Papu 50+350 RHS Residential Owner Significant 107 Molapalayam Molapalayam Sivagari 50+400 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 92 Appendix 1

S Name of the Use of Overall Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure No Household Property Impact

108 Molapalayam Molapalayam Sengodan 50+470 LHS Residential Owner Significant 109 Molapalayam Molapalayam Subramani 50+500 RHS Residential Owner Significant 110 Molapalayam Molapalayam Varthan 50+410 RHS Residential Owner Significant 111 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Palanivelan 53+250 RHS Residential Owner Significant 112 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Valiyan 52+550 RHS Residential Owner Significant PAP didn’t respond 113 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram 52+610 LHS Residential Owner Significant

114 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram PAP not available 52+610 LHS Residential Owner Significant 115 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram Jaya 52+950 LHS Residential Owner Significant 116 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram Kesavan 52+900 LHS Residential Owner Significant 117 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram Thulukachi 53+180 LHS Residential Squatter Significant 118 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Pommanayakam 53+400 LHS Residential Squatter Significant 119 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Vivekananthar 53+410 LHS Residential Squatter Significant 120 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Tamil selvan 53+410 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 121 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Murugesan 53+420 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 122 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Sivakumar 53+425 LHS Residential Owner Significant 123 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Kondappan 53+430 LHS Res & Com Owner Significant 124 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram Devaraj 53+440 RHS Residential Owner Significant 125 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti K.Muthusamy 55+010 RHS Commercial Owner Significant 126 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Rangasamy 55+050 RHS Residential Owner Significant 127 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Kondappan 55+100 RHS Commercial Owner Significant 128 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti PAP not available 55+230 LHS Commercial Owner Significant 129 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Mohan raj 55+230 LHS Commercial Owner Significant

Appendix 1 93

S Name of the Use of Overall Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure No Household Property Impact

130 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram Thulukachi 53+050 LHS Residential Owner Significant 131 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram PAP not available 53+060 LHS Residential Owner Significant

Abstract Residential Commercial Residential & Total Commercial 105 12 14 131

Summary of Other Minor Structures

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property

1 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass PAP not available 30+280 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 2 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass PAP not available 30+330 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 3 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Murugeshan 30+820 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 4 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass PAP not available 30+885 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 5 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Kanthasamy 30+890 LHS Residential Owner Non Significant 6 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Chinnathambi 30+910 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 7 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Sundarraja 30+920 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 8 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass PAP not available 30+960 LHS Residential Owner Non Significant 9 Kondamanayakkanpatti Vadugapatti Subramani 30+330 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 10 Kondamanayakkanpatti Akkiyampatti Amaravathi 31+030 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 11 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Velmurugan 31+040 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 12 Kondamanayakkanpatti Akkiyampatti V.Thiyagarajan 30+250 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 94 Appendix 1

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property

13 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Thiyagarajan 30+650 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 14 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Shanmugam 30+830 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 15 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Kumar 30+885 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 16 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Gopal 30+890 RHS Commercial Owner Non Significant 17 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Tamilarasi 30+890 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 18 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti PAP not available 30+995 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 19 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Pandiyan 30+950 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 20 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti PAP not available 31+010 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 21 Akkiyampatti Senthamangalam Amaravathi 31+030 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 22 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Velmurugan 31+040 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 23 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Marayammal 31+060 RHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 24 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Matheshwaran 30+550 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 25 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Laxmanan 30+850 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 26 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Vivekraja 31+120 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 27 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Bypass PAP not available bypass RHS Others Owner Non Significant 28 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Bypass PAP not available bypass LHS Others Owner Non Significant 29 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Bypass PAP not available bypass LHS Others Owner Non Significant 30 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Supramani 35+600 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 31 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam PAP not available 35+720 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 32 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam PAP not available 35+750 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 33 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam PAP not available 35+920 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 34 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Ramasamy 35+580 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 35 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Chandrasekaran 35+580 LHS Others Owner Non Significant

Appendix 1 95

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property

36 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Indrani 35+650 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 37 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam PAP not available 35+790 LHS Commercial Owner Non Significant 38 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Ponnusamy 35+790 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 39 Sevindipatti Senthamangalam PAP not available 35+800 LHS Others Owner Non Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 40 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass S.Kannammal bypass RHS Residential Owner Non Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 41 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Senthilkumar bypass RHS Others Owner Non Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 42 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass Nallamuthu Bypass RHS Others Owner Non Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 43 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass PAP not available Bypass RHS Others Owner Non Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 44 Kalappanayakkenpatti Prabu Bypass RHS Others Owner Non Significant Bypass Kalappanayakkenpatti 45 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass PAP not available Bypass RHS Others Owner Non Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 46 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass PAP not available Bypass LHS Others Owner Non Significant 47 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Rajunaidu 41+250 LHS Others Owner Non Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 48 Kalappanayakkenpatti Bypass PAP not available Bypass LHS Residential Owner Non Significant 49 Kalappanayakkenpatti Vettuva Gowndar Laxshmi Bypass LHS Others Owner Non Significant 50 Kalappanayakkenpatti Vettuva Gowndar street Elangovan Bypass LHS Others Owner Non Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 51 Kalappanayakkenpatti Muthu Bypass RHS Others Owner Non Significant Bypass 52 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Manivel 40+650 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 96 Appendix 1

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property

53 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Thenmozhi 40+250 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 54 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti PAP not available 40+600 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 55 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti PAP not available 40+650 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 56 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Karthikeyan 40+785 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 57 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Murugan 40+780 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 58 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Selvarani 40+960 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 59 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Rajunaidu 41+250 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 60 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Ramesh 41+400 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 61 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Thilagavathi 41+450 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 62 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Jayaraman 41+650 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 63 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval DuraisamyGoundar 41+950 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 64 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval P.Rani 42+220 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 65 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Malar kodi 42+360 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 66 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval P.Venkatachalam 42+400 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 67 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval P Rani 41+100 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 68 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Veeramani 41+100 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 69 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval SelvaKumar 41+180 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 70 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Varuthammal 41+200 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 71 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Palaniyammal 41+300 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 72 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Subramani 42+110 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 73 Vagurampatti Uthirakadikaval Vijalakshmi 42+170 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 74 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Sureshkumar 42+500 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 75 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Shanthi 42+650 LHS Others Owner Non Significant

Appendix 1 97

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property

76 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval PAP not available 42+720 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 77 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Athiyappan 43+900 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 78 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi PAP not available 44+430 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 79 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi E.Suryaprakash 43+580 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 80 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Palanivel 43+750 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 81 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Kesavan 43+490 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 82 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi P.Kulandasamy 43+830 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 83 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Murugesan 44+150 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 84 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Gunasekaran 44+250 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 85 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Subramaniyan 44+300 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 86 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Balasubramaniyan 44+330 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 87 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi PAP not available 44+400 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 88 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Senthilkumar 44+630 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 89 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi PAP not available 45+050 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 90 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Manokar 45+380 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 91 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Srinivasan 45+660 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 92 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Thangamma 45+650 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 93 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Nanjammal 46+600 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 94 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Sumathi 46+670 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 95 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Ramakirishna 46+740 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 96 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Devarajan 40+750 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 97 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Muthuganesh 46+780 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 98 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Palanivel 47+500 RHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 98 Appendix 1

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property

99 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Alageshan 47+900 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 100 Molapalayam Molapalayam Nadesham 49+400 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 101 Molapalayam Molapalayam Sundharam 49+650 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 102 Molapalayam Molapalayam Vengatachalam 49+680 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 103 Molapalayam Molapalayam Dhanam 49+690 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 104 Molapalayam Molapalayam Ganeshan 50+170 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 105 Molapalayam Molapalayam Sivakumar 50+270 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 106 Molakkadu Molapalayam Periya samy 50+350 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 107 Molapalayam Molapalayam Raman 50+420 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 108 Molapalayam molapalayam R.Duraiyan 50+460 RHS Residential Owner Non Significant 109 Molapalayam Molapalayam Rangasamy 49+600 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 110 Molapalayam Molapalayam Sengotan 49+670 LHS Residential Owner Non Significant 111 Molapalayam Molapalayam PAP not available 50+000 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 112 Molapalayam Molapalayam Chandra sekar 50+130 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 113 Molapalayam Molapalayam Baskar 50+150 LHS Residential Owner Non Significant 114 Singalandapuram singalandapuram PAP not available 52+520 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 115 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Ramasamy 53+650 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 116 Singalandapuram singalandapuram PAP not available 53+950 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 117 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Kanappan 52+500 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 118 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram PAP not available 52+610 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 119 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram Matheshwaran 53+100 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 120 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram Karuppannan 53+200 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 121 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Chandrakandhi 53+430 LHS Others Owner Non Significant

Appendix 1 99

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property

122 Singalandapuram Singalanthapuram PAP not available 53+460 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 123 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Nagaraj 54+820 RHS Commercial Owner Non Significant 124 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Kondappan 55+000 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 125 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Sundarraj 55+020 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 126 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Saminathan 55+360 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 127 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Pothanayakam 55+430 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 128 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Jeganathan 55+570 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 129 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti PAP not available 55+740 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 130 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Palanisamy 54+960 RHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 131 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Nagarajan 54+970 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 132 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Jayasri 55+100 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 133 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Sarooja 55+150 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 134 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Palaniyammal 55+180 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 135 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti PAP not available 55+360 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 136 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Kaliyapan 55+570 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 137 Unanthangal Thottiampatti Vijaya sangar 55+730 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 138 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti PAP not available 55+740 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 139 Koneripatti Koneripatti Selvaraj 50+300 RHS Commercial Owner Non Significant 140 Koneripatti Koneripatti Govindammal 56+310 RHS Others Owner Non Significant 141 Koneripatti Koneripatti Prasanamoorthi 56+100 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 142 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Kanagaraj 47+740 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 143 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Vijayalakshmi 47+750 LHS Others Encroacher Non Significant 144 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Ranjith 47+790 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 100 Appendix 1

S Name of the Use of Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure Overall Impact No Household Property

145 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Nithyanthan 47+800 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 146 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Lakshmi 47+970 LHS Residential Owner Non Significant 147 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Rukmani 48+200 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 148 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Madheswari 48+250 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 149 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Natarajan 48+360 LHS Others Owner Non Significant 150 Kalkurchi Kalkurchi Palanivel 48+470 LHS Others Owner Non Significant

Note : Others minor structure include Non - Significant primary structures also (127+23 = 150).

Summary of Tenant

S Name of the Use of Overall Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure No Household Property Impact

1 Muthugapatti Muthukapatty Bypass Prabhu 30+880 RHS Residential Tenant Significant 2 Muttanchetti Muthukapatty Bypass Murugashan 30+880 RHS Commercial Tenant Significant 3 Akkiyampatti Senthamangalam V.Varadarajan 30+880 RHS Commercial Tenant Significant 4 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Raju 30+890 RHS Commercial Tenant Significant 5 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Amutha 31+100 RHS Residential Tenant Significant 6 Akkiyampatti Akkiyampatti Srithar 30+850 LHS Commercial Tenant Significant 7 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Bypass Subramani bypass RHS Residential Tenant Significant 8 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Senthilkumar 35+790 LHS Residential Tenant Significant 9 Senthamangalam (TP) Senthamangalam Palanisamy 35+880 LHS Residential Tenant Significant Kalappanayakkenpatti 10 Kalappanayakkenpatti Selvaraj Bypass RHS Commercial Tenant Significant Bypass

Appendix 1 101

S Name of the Use of Overall Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure No Household Property Impact

11 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Ravichanran 40+650 RHS Commercial Tenant Significant 12 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Srinevasan 40+700 RHS Commercial Tenant Significant 13 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Palanisamy 40+700 RHS Commercial Tenant Significant 14 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Venkatesh 40+700 RHS Commercial Tenant Significant 15 Kalappanayakkenpatti Kalappanayakkenpatti Logitha 40+250 LHS Residential Tenant Significant 16 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Suburayan 41+650 RHS Residential Tenant Significant 17 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Tamil alagan 41+120 LHS Residential Tenant Significant 18 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Devendran 41+810 LHS Residential Tenant Significant 19 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Sasikumar 41+840 LHS Commercial Tenant Significant 20 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Kokila 41+840 LHS Commercial Tenant Significant 21 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Murugan 41+840 LHS Commercial Tenant Significant 22 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Prabu 42+150 LHS Commercial Tenant Significant 23 Uthiragadikaval Uthiragadikaval Sekar 42+170 LHS Commercial Tenant Significant 24 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Leela 42+170 LHS Commercial Tenant Significant 25 Uthiragadikaval Uthirakadikaval Soma sundharam 42+170 LHS Commercial Tenant Significant 26 Belukkurichi Belukkurichi Perumayee 44+330 LHS Commercial Tenant Significant 27 Molapalayam Molapalayam Sarashwathi 50+399 RHS Residential Tenant Significant 28 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Kannan 53+430 LHS Commercial Tenant Significant 29 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Nadesan 53+430 LHS Commercial Tenant Significant 30 Singalandapuram singalandapuram Ramachandran 53+430 LHS Commercial Tenant Significant 31 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti S.Ramasamy 54+820 RHS Commercial Tenant Significant 32 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Manikandan 54+820 RHS Commercial Tenant Significant 33 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Kannithaj 55+010 RHS Commercial Tenant Significant 102 Appendix 1

S Name of the Use of Overall Name of Village Hamlet / Settlement Chainage Side Tenure No Household Property Impact

34 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Thangavel 55+050 RHS Commercial Tenant Significant 35 Thottiampatti Thottiampatti Ramesh 55+100 RHS Commercial Tenant Significant

Abstract Residential Commercial Total 25 10 35

Summary of Common Property Resources

Asset Left or Highway Name of the village / Describe what is getting S.No Asset Type number Right chainage Settlement affected 1 95000293 Left 53+390 Singalanthapuram Others School compound wall 2 95000294 Left 54+310 Singalanthapuram Place of Worship Vinayagar Shrine 3 95000296 Left 54+310 Singalanthapuram Bypass Others Statue 4 95000264 Right 49+350 Molappalayam Place of Worship Temple Arch 5 95000265 Left 48+780 Molappalayam Place of Worship Puttru Karai Amman Shrine 6 95000104 Left 48+780 Kalappanaickenpatty Bypass Others compound wall 7 95000120 Right 40+300 Kalappanaickenpatty Place of Worship Vinayagar Shrine 8 95000121 Right 40+230 Kalappanaickenpatty Others compound wall 9 95000345 Right 55+250 Thottiyamapatti Others Office room 10 95000214 Left 43+710 Belukurichi Others Toilet 11 95000215 Left 45+650 Belukurichi Others compound wall 12 95000216 Left 46+410 Belukurichi Others Anganvadi 13 95000217 Left 46+410 Belukurichi Bypass Place of Worship Karupurayar Shrine 14 95000219 Left 46+470 Belukurichi Others compound wall 15 9500023 Left 46+470 Muthugapatty Bypass Place of Worship Vinayagar Shrine

Appendix 2 103

APPENDIX 2: PUBLIC CONSULTATION PARTICIPANTS LIST AND FGD REPORTS,

MINUTES AND FEW PHOTOS OF ONGOING CONSULTATIONS IN SH 95

104 Appendix 2

Appendix 2 105

106 Appendix 2

Appendix 2 107

108 Appendix 2

Appendix 2 109

110 Appendix 2

Appendix 2 111

112 Appendix 2

Appendix 2 113

114 Appendix 2

Appendix 2 115

116 Appendix 2

Appendix 2 117

118 Appendix 2

Appendix 2 119

120 Appendix 2

Report, Minutes and Photos of few FGD meetings conducted in SH 95

Focus Group Project: Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Date: 22nd January 2020 Discussion – 1 Corridor Road Name – Asset No: MLP-CL1 Time: 11.30AM to 12.30 PM SH - 95 Sri Nagathammal Shrine Moolapalayam Village

Location: Sri Nagathammal Shrine premises, Moolapalayam Village, Salem District, Tamil Nadu.

Government Official Mr. Selvakumar, Village Extension Officer

Consultants Mr. – Pradeep Kumar R, R&R Expert, Facilitator / Moderator Mr. G. Venkatachalam, Field Supervisor / Reporter

Participants 16 village members and shrine in charge, attendance sheet attached

Introduction The Government of Tamil Nadu has proposed to upgrade its road network under Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP) that aims at improving the transport infrastructure, such as connectivity of industrial nodes to ports, urban areas, other nodes and critical hinterland areas, with financial assistance from the Asian Development Bank. The Highways Department of Tamil Nadu has been mandated to undertake improvement and upgradation of various State Highways at different locations in the State under this project. In this project FGDs are used as a qualitative research method to gather the PAPs knowledge about the project, its Entitlement matrix and their rehabilitation and resettlement plans. Implementation Consultant organise and conduct FGDs for various specific groups

Preliminary Arrangements As part of road widening under CKIC project a Nagathammal shrine at Chainage 48.780 of SH - 95 is getting fully affected in Moolapalayam Village. On 18th January 2020 Field Supervisor Mr. Venkatachalam, contacted the members of the shrine and as per their convenience decided to conduct the meeting on 22nd January 2020 at 11.30 AM in the shrine premises.

Objective of the meeting • To discuss with the shrine authorities about the impacts due to the widening of road under CKICP. • To identify the actual caretakers of the shrine • To identify the authorised person for future correspondence with Government Officials and further transaction. • To discuss and collect their resettlement plans.

Discussion

Appendix 2 121

To interact with the shrine authorities, the R & R Expert Mr. Pradeep Kumar explained in detail about the projects and its impacts. The main points discussed in the meeting are as follows • How long the shrine has been constructed? • Who are the worshipers? • What are the main festivals celebrated ? • Is the shrine related to any major shrine? • Is there a committee or trust to take care of the shrine? • What is the main source of Income? • Whether they are aware about the category of the Land? • Whether the shrine has got a separate account? • Are you aware about the authorities to be contacted regarding the acquisition of the shrine? • What are their resettlement plans?

Outcome The Participants including the shrine authorities got aware about the importance of road widening and CKIC Project. They extended their co-operation and full support for the acquisition of the shrine. They responded that they will shift the shrine to another place after receiving reasonable compensation from authorities. They were given the provision to use the salvage materials for the construction of the new shrine if required.

Follow up action Field Supervisor will do the follow up visit for collecting the details of resettlement site, Bank account details and also to inform about the award enquiry date and distribution of notice.

Attachments • Snapshot of the FGD • Attendance Sheet • Minutes of the meeting • Requisition letter from shrine authority • Local Enquiry Report

1.Snapshot of the FGD 122 Appendix 2

Appendix 2 123

2.Attendance Sheet

124 Appendix 2

3.Minutes of the Meeting

Appendix 2 125

126 Appendix 2

Appendix 2 127

4.Requisition from shrine authority

128 Appendix 2

5.Local Enquiry Report

Appendix 2 129

Focus Group Project: Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Date:28th January 2020 Discussion –2 Corridor Time: 12.45PM to 01.45PM Asset No: SLP-CL2 Road Name -SH Sri Vinayagar Temple - 95 Singlandapuram Village

Location: Sri Vinayagar Temple premises, Singlandapuram Village, Salem District, Tamilnadu.

Government Official Mrs Rajeswari, Village Extension Officer

Consultants Mr. – G. Venkatachalam, Field Supervisor/ Facilitator Mr. – Gowshikan, Field Supervisor /Reporter

Participants Seven village members and Temple in charge, attendance sheet attached

Preliminary Arrangements As part of road widening under CKIC project a Vinayagar Temple at Chainage 54.310 of SH -95 is getting fully affected in Singlandapuram Village. On 26th January 2020 Field Supervisor Mr. Venkatachalam, contacted the members of the temple and as per their convenience decided to conduct the meeting on 28th January 2020 at 12.45PM in the temple premises.

Objective of the meeting. • To discuss with the temple authorities about the impacts due to the widening of road under CKICP. • To identify the actual caretakers of the temple • To identify the authorised person for future correspondence with Government Officials and further transaction. • To discuss and collect their resettlement plans.

Discussion 130 Appendix 2

To interact with the temple authorities, the Field Supervisor Mr. Venkidachalam explained in detail about the project and its impacts. The main points discussed in the meeting are as follows • How long the temple has been constructed? • Who are the worshipers? • What are the main festivals celebrated? • Is there a committee or trust to take care of the temple? • What is the main source of Income? • Whether they are aware about the category of the land? • Whether the shrine has got a separate account? • Are they aware about the authorities to be contacted regarding the acquisition of the shrine? • What are their resettlement plans?

Outcome The Participants including the temple authorities are aware about the project and the importance of road widening. They assure their co-operation and full support for the acquisition of the shrine. They responded that they are ready to rebuild the temple to another place after receiving reasonable compensation from authorities. They were given the provision to use the salvage materials for the construction of the new shrine if required.

Attachments • Snapshot of the FGD • Attendance Sheet • Minutes of the meeting • Requisition letter from temple authority • Local Enquiry Report

Appendix 2 131

1.Snapshot of the FGD

132 Appendix 2

2.Attendance Sheet

Appendix 2 133

3.Minutes of the Meeting

134 Appendix 2

Appendix 2 135

4.Requisition from Temple authority

136 Appendix 2

Local Enquiry Report

Appendix 2 137

Focus Group Project: Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Date: 23rd January 2020 Discussion– 3 Asset No: KPP-CR1 Time: 3.20PM to 4.30 PM Road Name -SH Vinayakar Shrine - 95 Kalappanayakkanpatti Village

Location: Vinayakar Shrine premises, Kalappanayakkanpatti Village, Salem District, Tamil Nadu.

Consultants Mr. G. Venkatachalam, Field Supervisor- Facilitator / Moderator Mr. Gowshikan, Field Supervisor - Reporter

Participants 19 village members and shrine in charge, attendance sheet attached

Preliminary Arrangements As part of road widening under CKIC project a Vinayakar shrine at Chainage 40.300 of SH -95 is getting fully affected in Kalapanayakkanpatti Village. On 20st January 2020 Field Supervisor Mr. Venkatachalam, contacted the members of the shrine and requested for their convenience and decided to conduct the meeting on 23rd January 2020 at 3.20 PM in the shrine premises.

Objective of the meeting. • To discuss with the shrine authorities about the impacts due to the widening of road under CKICP. • To identify the actual caretakers of the shrine • To identify the authorised person for future correspondence with Government Officials and further transaction. • To gather their resettlement plans.

Discussion To interact with the shrine authorities, the Field Supervisor Mr. G .Venkatachalam explained in detail about the projects and its impacts. The main points discussed in the meeting are as follows • How long the shrine has been constructed? • Who are the worshipers? 138 Appendix 2

• What are the main festivals celebrated? • Is the shrine related to any major temple? • Is there a committee or trust to take care of the shrine? • What is the main source of Income? • Whether they are aware about the category of the land? • Whether the shrine has got a separate account? • Are they aware about the authorities to be contacted regarding the acquisition of the shrine? • What are their resettlement plans?

Outcome The Participants including the shrine authorities got aware about the importance of road widening and CKIC Project. They extended their co-operation and full support for the acquisition of the shrine. They are ready to rebuild the shrine in another area after receiving the compensation from the concerned revenue authorities. They were given the provision to use the salvage materials for the construction of the new shrine if required.

Attachments Snapshot of the FGD Attendance Sheet Minutes of the meeting Requisition letter from shrine authority Local Enquiry Report

Appendix 2 139

.Snapshot of the FGD

140 Appendix 2

2.Attendance Sheet

Appendix 2 141

3.Minutes of the Meeting

142 Appendix 2

4.Requisition from shrine authority

Appendix 2 143

5.Local Enquiry Report

144 Appendix 2

Focus Group Project: Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Date: 22nd January 2020 Discussion –4 Corridor Time: 11.45AM to 12.15PM Road Name -SH Asset No: MLP-CR1 - 95 Adikarai Amman Periyasamy Temple Arch - Moolapalayam Village

Location: Adikarai Amman Periyasamy Temple Arch premises, Moolapalayam Village, Salem District, Tamil Nadu.

Consultants Mr. – Pradeep Kumar R, R&R Expert, Facilitator / Moderator Mr. G. Venkatachalam, Field Supervisor / Reporter

Participants 50 village members and Temple in charge, didn’t sign in attendance sheet.

Preliminary Arrangements As part of road widening under CKIC project an Adikarai Amman Periyasamy Temple Arch at Chainage 49.350 of SH -95 is getting fully affected in Moolapalayam Village. On 18th January 2020 Field Supervisor Mr. Venkatachalam, contacted the members of the temple and as per their convenience decided to conduct the meeting on 22nd January 2020 at 11.45 AM near the arch premises.

Discussion To interact with the temple authorities, the R & R Expert Mr. Pradeep Kumar explained in detail about the projects and its impacts. The participants were not interested to continue the FGD. They raised their objection. Their only demand was to avoid the arch from getting affected. They

Appendix 2 145 refused to sign the attendance and record the minutes. They have given a written petition to DE Salem to avoid the arch.

Outcome The Participants including the Arch authorities are aware about the project road widening. They are not cooperative for the acquisition of the arch. They requested to change the alignment.

Follow up action R & R Expert and Field Supervisor informed the outcome of the meeting and their request to concerned authorities. Attachments Snapshot of the FGD

146 Appendix 2

1.Snapshots of the FGD

Appendix 2 147

Focus Group Project: Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Date:22ndJanuary 2020 Discussion– 5 Asset No: SLP-CR1 Time:12.00PM to 1.30PM Road Name -SH Erikarai Madurai Veeran Kovil Singlandapuram - 95 Village

Location: Erikarai Madurai Veeran Kovil premises, Singlandapuram Village, Salem District, Tamil Nadu.

Consultants Mr.Pradeep Kumar R, R & R Expert –Facilitator / Moderator Mr. – G. Venkatachalam, Field Supervisor / Reporter

Participants Seven village members and shrine in charge, attendance sheet attached

Introduction The Government of Tamil Nadu has proposed to upgrade its road network under Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP) that aims at improving the transport infrastructure, such as connectivity of industrial nodes to ports, urban areas, other nodes and critical hinterland areas, with financial assistance from the Asian Development Bank. The Highways Department of Tamil Nadu has been mandated to undertake improvement and upgradation of various State Highways at different locations in the State under this project. . In this project FGDs are used as a qualitative research method to gather the PAPs knowledge about the project, its Entitlement matrix and their rehabilitation and resettlement plans. Implementation Consultant organise and conduct FGDs for various specific groups

Preliminary Arrangements As part of road widening under CKIC project a shrine at Chainage 50.800 of SH -95 is getting fully affected in Singlandapuram Village. On 20th January 2020 Field Supervisor Mr. Venkatachalam, contacted the members of the shrine and as per their convenience decided to conduct the meeting on 22nd January 2020 at 12.00 PM in the shrine premises.

Discussion To interact with the shrine authorities, the R & R Expert Mr. Pradeep Kumar explained in detail about the projects and its impacts. The main points discussed in the meeting are as follows • How long the shrine has been constructed? • Who are the worshipers? 148 Appendix 2

• What are the main festivals celebrated? • Is the shrine related to any major shrine? • Is there a committee or trust to take care of the shrine? • What is the main source of Income? • Whether they are aware about the category of the land? • Whether the shrine has got a separate account? • What are their resettlement plans?

Outcome The Participants including the shrine authorities are aware about the project and the importance of road widening. They are not cooperative for the acquisition of the shrine. They have given petition to the Revenue and Highway authorities. They requested to change the alignment.

Follow up action R & R Expert and Field Supervisor informed the outcome of the meeting and their request to concerned authorities. More follow up meetings are needed in the presence of LARRU and FIU officials. Joint meeting with LARRU officials and FIU arrangements to be done by field supervisors and key experts.

Attachments • Snapshots of the FGD • Minutes of the meeting

Appendix 2 149

1.Snapshots of the FGD

150 Appendix 2

2.Minutes of the meeting

Appendix 2 151

152 Appendix 2

Snapshots of award enquiry meetings in SH 95

Appendix 2 153

Snapshots of interaction with PAPs done by LARRU, FIU officials and consultants in SH 95 154 Appendix 3

APPENDIX 3: COMPARISON BETWEEN ADB IR POLICY REQUIREMENTS AND RFCTLARR ACT 2013 WITH GAP FILLING

MEASURES

SNo Asian Development Bank’s RFCTLARR Remarks and provisions in RFCTLARR Act Measures to bridge the Involuntary Resettlement Policy Act 2013 2013 Gap Requirement

Policy Objectives

1 Avoid involuntary resettlement (IR) Social Impact assessment (SIA) should include: (i) ✓ wherever feasible whether the extent of land proposed for acquisition is the absolute bare minimum extent needed for the project; (ii) whether land acquisition at an alternate place has been considered and found not feasible

[Ref: Section 4 sub-section 4(d) and 4(e)]

2 If IR is unavoidable, minimise involuntary x The principles of the resettlement by exploring viable alternate project addresses this project design requirement.

3 DPs should be assisted in their efforts to The cumulative outcome of compulsory acquisition - ✓ enhance or at least restore the livelihoods should be that affected persons become partners of all displaced persons in real terms to in development leading to an improvement in their pre-project levels post acquisition social and economic status and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto

[Ref: Preamble of the RFCTLARR ACT]

Appendix 3 155

SNo Asian Development Bank’s RFCTLARR Remarks and provisions in RFCTLARR Act Measures to bridge the Involuntary Resettlement Policy Act 2013 2013 Gap Requirement

Scope of Application

4 Involuntary acquisition of land In the definition of affected family, it includes ‘a ✓ family whose land or other immovable property has been acquired’ [Ref: Section 3 sub-section c (i)]

5 Involuntary restriction of land use or on In the definition of affected family in includes ✓ access to legally designated parks and ‘family whose primary source of livelihood for protected areas. three years prior to the acquisition of the land is dependent on forests or water bodies and includes gatherers of forest produce, hunters, fisher folk and boatmen and such livelihood is affected due to acquisition of land’ [Ref: Section 3 sub-section c (vi)]

Eligibility Criteria

6 Those who have formal legal rights to In the definition of affected family, it includes ‘a ✓ land lost in its entirety or in part family whose land or other immovable property has been acquired’ [Ref: Section 3 sub-section c (i)] 156 Appendix 3

SNo Asian Development Bank’s RFCTLARR Remarks and provisions in RFCTLARR Act Measures to bridge the Involuntary Resettlement Policy Act 2013 2013 Gap Requirement

7 Those who do not have formal legal rights In the definition of affected family, it includes ‘the ✓ to land lost but who have a claim to such Scheduled Tribes and other traditional forest land that are dwellers who have lost any of their forest rights recognised under

recognized or recognizable under national the Scheduled Tribes and Other laws Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006 due to acquisition of land’; and also includes ‘a member of the family who has been assigned land by the State Government or the Central Government under any of its schemes and such land is under acquisition’. [Ref: Section 3 sub-section c(iii) and (v)]

8 Those who have neither formal legal x In the RP, under eligibility rights nor recognised or recognizable criteria, this is addressed. claim to land lost

9 Persons who encroach on the area after x In the RP, the cut-off date the cut-off date are not entitled to has been defined. compensation or any other form of resettlement assistance.

Policy Princples

Appendix 3 157

SNo Asian Development Bank’s RFCTLARR Remarks and provisions in RFCTLARR Act Measures to bridge the Involuntary Resettlement Policy Act 2013 2013 Gap Requirement

10 Carry out meaningful consultations with Whenever a SIA is required, the appropriate ✓ affected persons, host communities and Government shall ensure that a public hearing is concerned nongovernment originations held at the affected area, after giving adequate publicity about the date, time and venue for the public hearing, to ascertain the views of the

affected families to be recorded and included in the SIA Report.

[Ref: Section 5]

11 Establish a grievance redress mechanism For the purpose of providing speedy disposal of The RP provides for a ✓ to receive and facilitate resolution of the disputes relating to land acquisition. compensation, regional level GRC to affected persons’ concerns. rehabilitation and resettlement, establish, by resolve grievances in the notification. one or more Authorities to be known First Level and the as "the Land Acquisition, appellate authority at Rehabilitation and Resettlement Authority" Project level as the Second Level of [Ref: Section 51 sub-section 1] grievance resolution mechanism, prior to referring/approaching the LARR authority 158 Appendix 3

SNo Asian Development Bank’s RFCTLARR Remarks and provisions in RFCTLARR Act Measures to bridge the Involuntary Resettlement Policy Act 2013 2013 Gap Requirement

12 Preference to land-based resettlement Land for land is recommended in irrigation projects Land for land option, ✓ strategies for displaced persons whose and in projects where SC/ST is involved equivalent if feasible, is provided in livelihoods are land-based. land. the EM. If not feasible, then cash compensation [Ref: Second Schedule S.No.2] at replacement cost has been provided

13 Provide physically and economically The Rehabilitation and Resettlement Award shall ✓ displaced persons with needed include all of the assistance, including the following: (i) if following:...... (c) particulars of house site and there is relocation, secured tenure to house to be allotted, in case of displaced families; (d) particulars of land

relocation land, better housing at allotted to the displaced families; (e) particulars of resettlement sites with comparable one time subsistence allowance and transportation access to employment and production allowance in case of displaced families;...... opportunities, integration of resettled persons economically and socially into [Ref: Section 31 sub-section 2(c), (d) and (e)] their host communities, and extension of project benefits to host communities; (ii) transitional support and development assistance, such as land development, credit facilities, training, or employment opportunities; and (iii) civic infrastructure and community services, as required.

Appendix 3 159

SNo Asian Development Bank’s RFCTLARR Remarks and provisions in RFCTLARR Act Measures to bridge the Involuntary Resettlement Policy Act 2013 2013 Gap Requirement

14 Improve the standards of living of the (partly) The act provides for special provisions and Special provision for ✓ displaced poor and other vulnerable assistance for scheduled caste and scheduled vulnerable have been groups, including women, to at least tribe in scheduled area. provided in national minimum standards Entitlement matrix. [Ref: Section 41]

Further the act recognizes widows, divorcees and women deserted by families as separate families

[Ref: Section sub-section (m)]

The act does not recognize other vulnerable category and also SC/ST from non-scheduled areas.

15 Develop procedures in a transparent, x Not explicitly stated Provided for in the consistent, and equitable manner if RP actuation is through negotiated settlement.

16 Prepare a resettlement plan elaborating The Act provides for the preparation of ✓ on displaced persons entitlements, the Rehabilitation and Resettlement Scheme including income and livelihood restoration strategy, time line for implementation institutional arrangements, monitoring and reporting framework, budget and time- [Ref: Section 16 - sub-section 2] bound implementation schedule 160 Appendix 3

SNo Asian Development Bank’s RFCTLARR Remarks and provisions in RFCTLARR Act Measures to bridge the Involuntary Resettlement Policy Act 2013 2013 Gap Requirement

17 Disclose a draft resettlement plan, The appropriate Government shall ensure that the ✓ including documentation of the Social Impact Assessment study report and the consultation process in a timely manner, Social Impact Management Plan, are prepared before project appraisal, in an accessible and made available in the local language to the place and a form and language(s) Panchayat, Municipality or Municipal Corporation, understandable to affected persons and as the case may be, and the offices of the District other stakeholders. Disclose the final Collector, the Sub-Divisional Magistrate and the resettlement plan and its updates to Tehsil, and shall be published in the affected affected persons and other stakeholders areas, in such manner as may be prescribed, and

uploaded on the website of the appropriate Government.

[Ref: Section 6 sub-section 1]

Further the commissioner shall cause the approved Rehabilitation and Resettlement Scheme to be made available in the local language to the Panchayat, Municipality or Municipal Corporation. As the case may be, and the offices of the district collector, the Sub- Divisional Magistrate and Teshil, and shall be published in affected areas, in such manner as may be prescribed and uploaded on the website of the appropriate Government

[Ref: Section 18]

Appendix 3 161

SNo Asian Development Bank’s RFCTLARR Remarks and provisions in RFCTLARR Act Measures to bridge the Involuntary Resettlement Policy Act 2013 2013 Gap Requirement

18 Pay compensation and provide other The Collector shall take possession of land after The RP stipulated that all ✓ resettlement entitle before physical or ensuring that full payment of compensation as well compensation and economic displacement. Implant the as rehabilitation and resettlement entitlements are assistance will be paid to resettlement plan under close supervision paid or tendered to the entitled persons within a APs at least 1 month prior throughout project implementation period of three months for the compensation and a to displacement or period of six months for monetary part of dispossession of assets rehabilitation and resettlement entitlements listed in the

SNo Asian Development Bank’s RFCTLARR Remarks and provisions in RFCTLARR Act Measures to bridge the Involuntary Resettlement Policy Act 2013 2013 Gap Requirement

Second Schedule commencing from the date of the award made under section 30.

[Ref: Section 38 - sub-section 1]

19 Monitoring and assess resettlement The Central Government may, whenever The RP provides for ✓ outcomes, their impacts on the standard necessary for national or inter-state projects, internal and external of living of displaced persons, and constitute a National Monitoring Committee for monitoring of LA,R&R whether the objectives of the resettlement reviewing and monitoring the implementation of plan have been achieved by taking into rehabilitation and resettlement schemes or plans account the baseline conditions and the under this Act. results of resettlement monitoring. [Ref: Section 48 - sub-section 1] Disclose monitoring reports. 162 Appendix 4

APPENDIX 4: OUTLINE SEMI-ANNUAL SOCIAL MONITORING REPORT

A. Sample Outline of RP Monitoring Report

1. Following requirements of the ADB Safeguard Policy Statement (2009) and the Operations Manual section on safeguard policy (OM F1), borrowers/clients are required to establish and maintain procedures to monitor the status of implementation of safeguard plans and ensure progress is made toward the desired outcomes. For projects categorized as A or B in Involuntary Resettlement and/or Indigenous People, the Borrowers/clients are required to submit semiannual monitoring reports for ADB review. The level of detail and comprehensiveness of a monitoring report is commensurate with the complexity and significance of social safeguards impacts (IR and IP) and with the current status of project implementation phase. The RP monitoring report may include the following elements:

Executive Summary: This section provides a concise statement of project scope and impacts, key findings and recommended actions (as applicable).

Background of the Monitoring Report: This section provides: (i) Background/context of the monitoring report which includes information on the project, project components, safeguards categorizations and general scope of the social safeguards impacts; (ii) Information on the implementation progress of the project activities, scope of monitoring report and requirements, methodology used, reporting period; (iii) Changes in project scope, if any.

Scope of Impacts: This section outlines the detail of (i) Scale and scopes of the project impacts on involuntary resettlements or indigenous people as identified in the approved RP/IPP, (ii) Adjusted safeguard measures due to changes in project scope, if applicable (iii) Vulnerability status of the affected people, (iv) Entitlements matrix and other rehabilitation measures, as applicable, as described in the approved final RP(s) /IPP(s).

D. Status of RP/IPP Implementation: This section provides detail and progress for the implementation of the RP/IPP. This includes various activities and institutional arrangements required prior the finalization and implementation of the RP/IPP. This section should have descriptions on: (i) Institutional Arrangement and Capacity: This section describes the actual implementation or any adjustment made to the institutional arrangement for implementing and managing the social safeguards issues. This includes the establishment of safeguards unit/ team and appointment of staff in the EA/IA; implementation of the GRM and its committee; supervision and coordination between institutions involved in the management and monitoring of safeguards issues, the roles of NGO and women’s groups in the monitoring and implementation of the plan, if any; budget/fund availability for implementing the GRM, RP/IPP; adequacy of EA/IA capacity to manage safeguards issues; updated RP/IPP implementation schedule, etc.

(ii) Compensation and Rehabilitation: This section describes the process and progress of the implementation of the land acquisition and resettlement (LAR) and/or indigenous people (IP) impacts mitigation activities as determined in the RP. This includes payment of the affected assets compensation, allowances, loss of incomes, etc. to the entitled persons; provisions of other types of Appendix 4 163

entitlement as described in the matrix and implementation of livelihood rehabilitation activities as determined in the plan. Quantitative as well as qualitative results of the monitoring parameters, should be provided. (e.g., adequacy of compensation rates and timeliness of payments, adequacy and timeliness of IR rehabilitation measures including preparation of the replacement housing sites, house reconstruction, livelihood support measures, and training, etc.). Any discrepancies that may occur from the approved RP/IPP during the implementation should be explained.

(iii) Disclosure and public consultation: This section describes public disclosure and consultations activities during the project’s implementation as agreed in the plan. This includes final consultations with APs during RP finalization after the completion of detail design and final DMS survey; the numbers of activities conducted; issues raised during consultations and responses provided by the project team, implementing NGOs, project supervision consultants, contractors; project reports posted on website, etc.

(iv) Grievance Redress Mechanism (GRM): This section described the implementation of project GRM as design in the approved RP/IPP. The monitoring and evaluation include its readiness, effectiveness, procedures, complaints receive, timeliness to resolve issues/ complaints and adequacy of resources provided to solve the complaints. Special attentions should be given if there are complaints received from the affected people or communities.

E. Summary Monitoring Results and Key Findings: This section describes the summary and key findings of the monitoring activities. The results are compared against previously established benchmarks and compliance status or resolutions/follow up of previously identified issues. It also compared against the objectives of safeguards or desired outcomes (e.g. IR impacts avoided or minimized; livelihood restored or enhanced).

F. Compliance Status: This section summarizes the compliance status of the project activities with the loan covenants, ADB SPS (2009) on SR2.

G. Follow up Actions, Recommendation and Disclosure: This section describes recommendations and further actions or items to focus on for the remaining monitoring period. If noncompliance or any major gaps identified, include the recommendation of corrective action plan. It also includes lesson learned for improvement for future safeguards monitoring activities. Disclosure dates of the monitoring report to the affected communities should also be included and, as needed, a time-bound summary table for required actions.

H. Appendices: (i) List of Affected Persons and Entitlements (ii) Summary of the survey results (from the external monitor) (iii) Copies of AP’s certification of payment (signed by the APs) (iv) Summary of minutes of meetings during public consultations (v) Summary of complaints received and solution status (vi) Photographs of the affected areas, consultation meetings, housing reconstruction activities, etc. 164 Appendix 4

TERMS OF REFERENCE (TOR) FOR THE NGO/AGENCY TO ASSIST LARRU IN RESETTLEMENT PLAN IMPLEMENTATION

A. Project Background

1. Government of Tamil Nadu (GoTN) is implementing the Chennai – Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP) that aims at improving 15 State Highways to a length of about 655 km.

2. The roads taken up under CKICP are proposed to be implemented in 9 packages under Engineering, Procurement Construction contract (EPC). The proposed improvements include widening and strengthening of some existing two-lane roads to two-lane with paved shoulders/ four lane, provision of drainage facility, road furniture and accessories. The project roads traverse across 18 Districts.

3. A Resettlement Plan (RP) for each EPC road stretches is being prepared separately based on census and baseline socio-economic surveys conducted in the field. The RP describes: (i) the project components that cause involuntary resettlement; (ii) initial inventory of losses and socio economic characteristics of the affected people; (iii) an entitlement matrix (i.e. R&R policy); (iv) a methodology for the valuation of assets;(iv) institutional and implementation arrangements required to mitigate adverse impacts; and (v) budget and time line for RP implementation.

4. One R&R Monitoring Unit at the PIU Head Quarters, Chennai and four Land Acquisition and Rehabilitation and Resettlement Field Units (LARRU) are being formed for carrying out private land acquisition and RP implementation. Chennai – Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP) is the implementing agency of the project. Chennai – Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP) proposes to appoint a consultant/ NGO experienced in carrying out such rehabilitation and resettlement activities at the grass root level to assist the PIU in RP implementation works.

5. The list of road stretches taken up for improvement under CKICP is tabulated below. The tentative extent of LA and the number of PAP is also indicated.

Package Sl. Road Total LA PAP No. No. Lengt (in (inHa) (*tentative km) Tiruchendur to Ambasamudram 74.9 21.7930 ) 400 1 via Palayamkottai (SH 40) Melur to Karakikudi via 46.9 8.0057 2 Tirupattur, Kundrakudi(SH 191 & 300 SH 191A) 3 Thanjavur to Mannargudi(SH 63) 27.59 9.9116 350 4 Kumbakonam to Mannargudy (SH 34.26 6.1396 850 CKIC/ 66) LARRIC/01 5 Kumbakonam to Sirkazhi(SH 64) 38.07 30.0350 2500 6 Mayiladuthurai to Thiruvarur (SH 31.28 36.0450 900 23) 7 Cuddalore to Madapattu Junction 40.6 108.4000 700 (SH 9) Total 6000 293.6 220.3299 Mohanur – Namakkal – 500

Appendix 4 165

Package Sl. Road Total LA PAP No. No. Lengt (in (inHa) (*tentative km) Senthamangalam-Rasipuram 1 Road (SH 95) 46.44 59.2970 2 Tiruchengode to Erode(SH 79) 10.27 12.2900 800 3 Thuraiyur to Perambalur(SH 142) 31.49 14.8370 300 Omalur to Tiruchengode via 4 Sankakiri including Tiruchengode 54.8 92.0470 1900 Bypass (SH 86)

CKIC/ LARRIC/02 5 Chengalpattu – Kanchipuram 47.31 62.7440 800 Road (SH 58) (60/037-107/350) Chengelpet to Kancheepuram 700 6 (SH 58) (30/0 - 60/037) 39.75 26.9770 Cheyyur (ECR) to Polur(SH115) 300 7 including ECR link 110 19.5350 8 Virudhachalam to Ulundurpettai 20.88 10.9240 700 (SH69) Total 360.94 298.6510 6000 *PAP details given as above are tentative and exact numbers shall be decided based on final verification survey by the implementation consultants. No variation cost will be allowed upto 10% increase or decrease in number of PAPs..

B. Objectives of the Assignment

6. CKICP is recruiting RP implementing Consultants/NGO. The overall objective of the consultancy services is to assist the PIU in the updation & implementation of RPs for the Project Roads and shall be responsible for the following in accordance with the RP

7. The consultants / NGO should Under Supervision of LARRU, CKICP, verify Project Affected Persons (PAPs) list and inventory of loss of assets. Submission of Microplans containing complete details of PAPs eligible and ineligible to receive R&R assistance, to the LARRU.

8. Under CKICP supervision, establish and maintain a Computerized Management Information System (CMIS) with details of all information related to the inventory of lost assets, completely collected PAP information, impact on community assets, PAP payments and relocation progress.

9. Support LARRU, CKICP in identifying the resettlement sites in consultation with PAPs.

10. Support LARRU, CKICP in disbursement of compensations and relocation of affected community assets in close consultation with PAPs and in publishing of Microplans containing details of both eligible and ineligible PAPs to receive R&R entitlements

11. Assist PAPs in getting employment with contractors, for those interested, based on the skill of the PAPs. Identification of vulnerable PAPs/family members who can be provided with skill based training to improve their livelihood and employment opportunities

166 Appendix 4

12. Helping PAPs in collecting their documentation as needed for receiving compensation and assistance, with LARRU and GRC.

13. Assisting PAPs in opening bank accounts, getting their benefits from the bank, attending the queries raised by the bank or IT department with respect to the compensation of LA & RR.

14. Disseminate project impacts and information on Entitlement Matrix (R&R Policy).

15. Conduct regular consultations with PAPs and ensure participation of women.

16. Supporting Project Implementation Unit (PIU) in social responsibilities of the project, such as compliance with labour laws and international core labour standards (i.e. prohibition of child labour, forced labour, no discrimination).

17. Conduct community awareness program for road safety for communities along all project roads, with the location and number of such programmes being identified by LARRU

18. Conduct awareness program for HIV/AIDs, Health and Hygiene in worksites/ labour camps.

19. Collect data and submit progress reports on a monthly and quarterly basis for PIU. to monitor the progress of RP implementation and other social responsibilities.

20. Assist CKICP-LARR unit in sucessfull implementation of RP.

C. Scope of Work

1. Supporting the PIU, LARRUs, FIU

21. Working in co-ordination with the Resettlement Officer (RSO) in the LARRU; and assist the RSO in carrying out the implementation of the RP for each road in the package.

22. Conduct verification survey of PAPs (titled and non-titled), of the inventory of lost assets and impacts on community structures based on actual limitations of works.

23. Consultant/NGO shall verify the information already contained in the RP and the individual losses of the PAPs. They should validate the data provided in the RP and report to CKICP–LARRU (PIU & FIU) on changes required, if any, along with documentary evidence.

24. Update the census survey and socio-economic survey records and collect additional information required for the preparation of the micro plan and for disbursement.

25. Preparing error free micro plan one in English and one in Tamil based on the field verified data separately for non-titleholders and titleholders as per the approved Entitlement Matrix (R&R Policy). The microplans should be submitted for all PAPs who are found to be eligible and ineligible for R&R assistance, after confirmation through joint verification.

26. Assisting the RSO in disclosure of microplans in Tamil & English version for both eligible and ineligible PAPs, in the offices of Town Panchayat / Village Panchayat and Village Administrative Officers office, conducting R&R award enquiries conducting public meetings, information campaigns during the RP implementation and give full information to the affected community. Prepare one-page leaflets with key impacts and entitlements and contact information for questions/grievances in English and Tamil to distribute to PAPs and post notices

Appendix 4 167 in key locations. Prepare brochure detailing all entitlements as per the Entitlement Matrix/R&R Policy in English and Tamil with project contact information.

2. Disclosing and disseminating the RP to PAPs

27. Under the supervision and guidance of CKICP, establish and maintain a Computerized Management Information System (CMIS) with information of all affected titled and non-titled persons, with appropriate km location, with inventory of losses as per the Entitlement Matrix/R&R Policy, information on affected community structures and information of payment and relocation progress.

28. Provide data, maintain data and generate reports of the information that PIU will require in the management of the data base of the PAPs. Maintenance will also include updating of data, correction of data and ensuring that error free data are submitted in Micro plans.

29. Assist CKICP-LARR Unit in providing training to PAPs, wherever required during the implementation of RP.

30. During or after LA award enquiry, the consultant / NGO should prepare census survey records for all title holders and socio-economic survey record wherever required, and enter the same in the web application. The consultant/NGO must monitor the payment progress of titleholders and reflect this in monitoring system that identifies location of title-holders on a linear, kilometre basis. Ensure CMIS contains information on vulnerable PAPs as prescribed in the RP. Assist the LARRU in disclosure of microplans of Title- Holders both eligible and ineligible in the offices of Town Panchayat/Village Panchayat and Village Administrative Officers office.

31. Based on the verification and update of the census and socio economic survey data and additional particulars collected for the preparation of the micro plan and for disbursement, the Consultant/NGOs should update all the above particulars(viz. Data from all parts of the application/format) in the CMIS/web application.

32. Take photograph of the PAP & assets and upload the same in the CMIS/web application for generating identity cards and for identifying the assets.

33. Support in the timely distribution of identity and entitlement cards.

34. Assist the LARRU in award enquiry by providing necessary particulars. Assist the LARRU in identification of absentee PAPs.

35. Assist LARRU - CKICP in payment of compensation / Assistance to non titled- holders.

36. Submit monthly and quarterly progress report to the RSO including both physical and financial progress in RP implementation. The report should also cover implementation issues, summary of grievances and summary of consultations.

37. Assist LARRU, CKICP and the PAPs in documenting grievances received and resolution of Grievance Redressal Committees.

38. Assist LARRU, CKICP in conducting regular consultations with PAPs and ensuring women participation.

39. Prepare monthly action plans with targets in consultation with the RSO and LARRU

168 Appendix 4

3. Assistance to PAPs

40. The Consultants/NGOs shall establish rapport with PAPs, consult and provide information to them about the respective ntitlements as proposed under the RP, and distribute Identity Cards to the eligible PAPs of the Roads. The identity card should include a photograph of the PAPs with address generated from web.

41. During the verification of the eligible PAPs, the Consultants/NGOs shall ensure that each of the PAPs are contacted and consulted either in groups or individually. The Consultants/NGOs shall specially ensure consultation with women from the affected families especially women headed households. Conduct Focus-Group Discussions with women to ensure their regular consultations. Documenting of all consultations to be done.

42. The Consultants/NGOs shall develop rapport between the PAPs and the Project Authority, particularly the RSO. This will be achieved through regular interactions with both the RSO and the PAPs. Meetings with the RSO will be held at least fortnightly, and consultation meetings with the PAPs will be held monthly, during the entire duration of the assignment. All consultation meetings and decisions taken shall be documented by the Consultants/NGO.

43. The Consultants/NGOs shall display the list of eligible and ineligible PAPs in prominent public places in villages and Panchayat offices.

44. Participatory methods should be adopted in assessing the needs of the PAPs of the roads, especially with regard to the vulnerable groups of PAPs / Selection of family members of vulnerable groups for skill development training. The methods of contact may include village level meetings, gender participation through group’s interactions, and individual meetings and interactions.

45. The Consultants/NGOs shall explain to the PAPs of the roads, the provisions of the policy and the entitlements under the RP. This shall include communication to the roadside squatters and encroachers about the need for the timely shifting, the timeframe for disbursement of their entitlement.

46. Assist the PAPs (Titled and Non-Titled) in collecting the proper documentation to obtain their awards (in case of titled affected person) and other entitlements (in case of titled and non- titled affected persons).Helping PAPs in documentation as needed for receiving compensation and assistance.

47. Obtaining of options and choices of displaced PAP’s in particular from those eligible for house site and housing assistance and record the same.

48. Based on the options and choices obtained and assessment of major impacted residential / commercial PAPs, assess the requirement of resettlement site, its location in consultation with RSO and assist LARRU in identifying the resettlement sites in consultation with displaced PAP’s.

49. The Consultants/NGOs shall disseminate information to the PAPs of the roads, on the possible consequences of the project on the communities’ livelihood systems and the options available, so that they do not remain ignorant.

50. The Consultants/NGOs shall assist the PAPs in opening bank accounts explaining the implications, the rules and the obligations of a joint account and how she/he can access the resources she/he is entitled to.

Appendix 4 169

51. Assist PAPs in getting employment with contractors, for those interested, based on the skill of the PAPs.

52. The Consultants/ NGOs shall facilitate the PAPs in finding suitable economic investment options and help them in regaining the losses of land and other productive assets.

53. Assisting the PAPs in redressing their grievances through the GRCs;

54. The Consultants/NGOs shall make the PAPs aware of the existence of Grievance Redressal Committee (GRCs) the process involved in submitting a representation and time line for resolving grievances.

55. This will also include assisting PAPs in submitting their petitions and sufficient evidence to Grievance Redressal Cell, in coordination with LARRU.

56. Accompanying and Representing the PAPs at the Grievance Committee Meetings.

57. The Consultants/NGOs shall help the PAPs in lodging their grievances and also in clearing their doubts about the procedure as well as the context of the GRC award.

58. To accompany the PAPs to the GRC meeting on the decided date, help the PAPs to express his/her grievance and again inform the PAPs of the decisions taken by the GRC within 3 days of receiving a copy of the decision from the GRC.

4. Other/ General responsibilities:

59. In all of these, the Consultants/ NGO’s shall consider women as a special focus group, and deal with them with care and sympathy.

60. The Consultants/NGOs shall assist the project authorities in ensuring a smooth transition (during the part or full relocation of the PAPs), helping the PAPs to take salvaged materials and shift. In close consultation with the PAPs, the Consultants/ NGOs shall inform the RSO about the shifting dates agreed with the PAPs in writing and the arrangements desired by the PAPs with respect to their entitlements.

61. The Consultants/NGOs shall record the Grievance and bring it to the notice of the GRCs within seven days of receipt of the grievance from the PAPs, suggest multiple solutions, if possible, and deliberate on the same in the GRC meeting along with the PAPs concerned.

62. Carry out Public consultation on regular interval, consult major impacted at least once in a month and document the discussions and outcome.

63. Should organize meetings and appraise the communities about the schedule / progress of civil works.

64. In additional to counselling and providing information to PAPs, the Consultants/ NGOs will carry out periodic consultation with PAPs and other stakeholders

65. All the consultations should be documented and if possible, photographs and attendance sheets should be compiled along with the list of participants and a summary of the consultation and outcome

66. The RP includes provision for internal monitoring by PIU and quarterly, mid-term monitoring and evaluation by external agency. The Consultants/NGOs involved in the 170 Appendix 4 implementation of the RP of the roads will be required to supply all information, documents to the PIU, Project Monitoring Consultant and external monitoring consultants.

67. Help LARRU,CKICP in identifying the resettlement sites in consultation with PAPs.

68. Help LARRU,CKICP in relocation of affected community assets in close consultation with PAPs.

69. Any other tasks in realising the objective.

5. Assisting the PIU with the Project’s other Social Responsibilities

70. To assist the PIU in ensuring that the EPC Concessionaire comply with the applicable labour laws (including prohibition of child labour, bonded labour and gender requirements) as contained in the EPC Agreement.

71. To assist the PIU in ensuring compliance with safety, health and hygiene norms, and the conduct HIV/AIDS and Human Trafficking awareness/prevention campaigns for the labourers 72. The Consultants/NGOs shall assist the PIU to implement Community Road Safety awareness measures, including collaboration with the line agencies. These programmes should be a minimum of six in number per road and ensure it targets vulnerable groups (i.e. professional drivers, schoolchildren, etc.).

D. Reporting and Documentation

73. The Consultants/NGOs selected for the assignments of the roads shall submit the following reports in the frequency indicated.

74. Submit an inception report within three weeks; in signing up of the contract including a work plan for the whole contract period, staffing and personnel deployment plan, and a

Appendix 4 171 withdrawal plan at the end of the period of contract. The withdrawal plan shall be detailed and reflect how the PAPs will maintain the assets created and transferred to the PAPs.

75. Prepare monthly progress reports to be submitted to the Special DRO (LA),that details weekly progress and work charts as against the scheduled timeframe of RP implementation.

76. Prepare and submit quarterly reports on a regular basis, to be submitted to PIU, CKICP

77. Submit a completion report at the end of the contract period summarizing the actions taken during the project, the methods and personnel used to carry out the assignment, a summary of support/ assistance given to the PAPs and lessons learnt and best practices.

78. Record minutes of all meetings and include in the respective reports.

79. Four copies of each report shall be submitted to PIU, CKICP together with one soft copy of each report in the CD.

E. Deliverables and Timeline

80. It is estimated that the NGOs/Consultants services will be required for about 24 months to undertake the assignment of facilitating the implementation of the RP. The time schedule for completion of key tasks is given below.

172 Appendix 4

Sl. Task Description Time for completion No 1 At the end of the 2nd week after commencement of Inception Report services 2 Joint verification with CKICP Field team of the PAPs, Priority roads, at the end of and Providing required inputs for updating the Resettlement the Plan for the Priority roads and Other roads as per the 45 days and 75 days for requirement of ADB other roads after commencement of services. th At the end of the 4 month Issue of identity card and submission of corrected data, if after commencement of any, including proposal for replacement and up gradation of services 3. community assets, Collecting Additional and /or missing census survey records of PAPs (to be collected only after due approval of such cases by RSO in writing) including profiles of DP in such survey along with additional particulars required for preparation of micro plan for eligible and ineligible PAPS for R&R and disbursement, and updating the same in web application

4 Assist in identification of resettlement site and th At the end of the 6 month development of the same after commencement of services 5 Monthly Progress Report /Quarterly Progress Report At the end of each covering the activities in the scope of works and month corresponding deliverables /quarter 6 Facilitating disbursement of the entitlements for 25% of total th At the end of the 6 month PAPs for whom micro plan is submitted and after commencement of compensation disbursed coinciding with the milestone fixed services by CKIC 7 Disbursement of the entitlements for another 25% of total th At the end of the 9 month PAPs for whom micro plan is submitted and after commencement of compensation disbursed coinciding with the milestone fixed services by CKIC 8 Disbursement of the entitlements for another 25% of total th At the end of the 12 PAPs for whom micro plan is submitted and month after commencement of compensation disbursed coinciding with the milestone fixed services by CKIC 9 Facilitate PAPs to relocate to resettlement site th At the end of the 14 month after commencement of services 10 Disbursement of the entitlements for remaining 25% of total th At the end of the 15 PAPs for whom micro plan is submitted and compensation month after commencement of disbursed coinciding with the milestone fixed by CKIC services 11 Draft Final Report summarizing the action taken and One month before the other resettlement works to be fulfilled by the NGO rd service/23 month after commencement of services 12 Final report summarizing the action taken and other At the end of the service / resettlement works to be fulfilled by the NGO 24thmonth after commencement of services incorporating suggestions of TNRSP on the draft report.

Appendix 4 173

F. Payment Schedule

81. The payment will be made on successful completion of key tasks is given below. Based on the recommendations of the DRO (LA), CKIC, the Divisional Engineer (H), CKIC will make payment to the Consultant/ NGO.

Sl. No Task Description %payment 1 Inception report & Mobilisation of all staff. The particulars of all staff 10% mobilized must be furnished to concerned LARRU and the same w.r.t availability of personnel at the proposed office premise will be verified and approved by the Special DRO concerned. 2 Joint verification of the PAPs, and Providing required inputs for 7.5% updating the Resettlement Plan for the Priority roads

Joint verification of the PAPs, and Providing required inputs for updating 3 the Resettlement Plan for the Other roads 7.5%

Issue of identity card and submission of corrected data, if any, including proposal for replacement and upgradation of community assets 4 Additional and /or missing census survey records of PAPs (to be collected 5% only after due approval of such cases by RSO in writing)

5 Disbursement of the entitlements for 30% of total eligible PAPs (unique) 15% for whom micro plan is submitted and compensation disbursed.

6 Disbursement of the entitlements for 30% of total eligible PAPs (Unique) 15% for whom micro plan is submitted and compensation disbursed.

7 Disbursement of the entitlements for remaining 40% of total eligible PAPs 15% (Unique) for whom micro plan is submitted and compensation disbursed.

8 Approval of draft Final Report 15% 9 Approval of final report 10%

**Unique –Multiple Entitlement to a PAP, shall be treated as one PAP only.

82. Penalty: The payment of R&R Implementation Consultant will be reduced in case of any fake / irrelevant / totally not connected person being identified as PAP and included in the micro plan submitted to the LARRU at double the rate of loss made to the Government. The above clause is also applicable if entitlement amount is not calculated in accordance with RPF and the actual eligibility of the PAP concerned, and higher amount is recommended when the actual entitlement is lower.

83. Invoices should be raised periodically and should be vetted with the concerned LARR Unit of FIU

G. Data, Services and Facilities to be provided by the Client

84. The PIU will provide to the Consultants/ NGOs the copies of the RP of the roads and list of PAPs with their profile along with Census survey records, the strip plan of final design, 174 Appendix 4 set-out table indicating the corridor-of-impact and right-of-way with respect to existing centreline and any other relevant reports/ data prepared by the DPR consultant of the roads.

85. All facilities required in the performance of the assignment, including office space, office stationery, transportation and accommodation for staff of the Consultant/ NGO, etc., shall be arranged by the Consultant/ NGO itself.

86. The Consultant/NGO should have an office in the town of the concerned Special District Revenue officer (LA) or approved location (One for each DRO) to have better coordination.

H. NGO/ Consultant Team

87. The Consultant/NGOs teams should consist of the staff pattern as listed in Section 9. The core team should have a combined professional experience in the areas of social mobilization, community development, land acquisition and resettlement, census and socio economic surveys and participatory planning and consultations. Atleast one key staff and 1 field staff should be women. One field Staff should be employed for every 200 major impacts

I. List of Key Positions

88. The suggested Key staff pattern for each NGO/ consultant for executing the work in the field is as below:

Sl. No. of Key Professional Experience No. Persons 1 Team Leader / 1 (One) PG in social science/ psychology with a minimum of Project Coordinator 15years experience and 10 years in RR implementation (Input - continuous) and proficient in Tamil and English, and should not be a team lead for more than two projects.

PG in social science/ psychology with a minimum of 10years experience and 8 years in RR

implementation and proficient in Tamil and English. The experts on full time basis should relocate and mandatorily reside near the stretch of road under

acquisition and in the District where major acquisition R&R Experts 2 4(Four) takes place pertaining to the road. Experience in (Input - continuous) engaging with communities, managing involuntary resettlement activities and land acquisition projects in India at the field level. Capacity to understand legal issues involved in land inheritance/mutation, engaging with community and support APs in collecting documentation. Experience in supervising field staff and dealing with grievances.

Appendix 4 175

` PG in social science/ psychology with a minimum of 10

years’ experience and 8 years in RR implementation

and proficient in Tamil and English. Experience in Social Improvement carrying out skill needs assessment and implementing 3 Specialist livelihood improvement programs including HIV/AIDS (Input - Intermittent) and Human Trafficking awareness/promotion campaigns, community Road safety awareness programme based on liaising with existing governmental or non- governmental training initiatives

Sub Key Staffs Graduate with knowledge and experience in community *Based on consultation census and socio-economic surveys and 1 Field Staff the proficient in Tamil. The field staff should relocate and package mandatorily reside near the stretch of road under acquisition and in the area assigned to the field staff.

Graduate with knowledge and experience in system *Based on management, data collection and entry. Working 2 Data entry specialist the experience and knowledge of software that are package commonly used in India, ideally managing CMIS for resettlement projects *Based on Graduate with knowledge and experience in census and 3 Enumerators the socio-economic surveys and proficient in Tamil. package

*Sufficient Sub-key staff are to be engaged based on the number of PAPs to complete the field works within the prescribed time frame given in clause 5 of the TOR 176 Appendix 5

APPENDIX 5: VARIOUS WELFARE SCHEMES BEING IMPLEMENTED BY THE

GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU FOR VULNERABLE COMMUNITY

Schemes for Backward Class and Most Backward Class BC/MBC https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/5 1. DISTRICT LEVEL PRIZES PUBLIC EXAMINATION 10th Standard and 12th Standard 2. FREE EDUCATION SCHEME 3. Free education scholarship for Professional Courses (Engineering, Medical, Agriculture, Veterinary and Law) 4. Free education scholarship for three year Diploma (Polytechnic Courses) 5. PERARIGNAR ANNA MEMORIAL AWARD 6. Postmatric Scholarship are sanctioned from 11th Standard to Research level as per the rates prescribed in the Scholarship Notitification 7. PRE-MATRIC SCHOLARSHIP SCHEME 8. Prize Schemes to the Students STATE LEVEL PRIZES 9. Scheme for Meritorious students to pursue Higher Secondary Education in the best schools of TamilNadu

Farmers https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/14 1. Agmark grading 2. Agricultural Mechanisation Programme 3. Agricultural producers Cooperative Marketing society 4. Agriculture input subsidy where crop loss is 50 percent and above 5. Agriculture Technology Management Agency - Training of farmers 6. APPLICATION OF GYPSUM IN GROUND NUT 7. APPLICATION OF ZINC SULPHATE IN RICE GROWING AREAS 8. Biological control of crop Pests 9. Bio- mass Planting Activities - (as per Forest Schedule of rates) 10. Cluster Development 11. Coconut Palm Insurance Scheme 12. Command Area Development and Water Management Programme 13. Compact Block Demonstration 14. Composting of Farm waste through Pleurotus 15. Construction of House 16. Consumer durables 17. Credit linked subsidy for establishment of pack house 18. Crop loans Sugarcane 19. CROP YIELD COMPETITION 20. DAP FOLIAR SPRAY IN PULSES 21. DAP spraying 22. Demonstration of Agricultural Machinery and Implements 23. Demonstrations - (Regular Activities) 24. Development of Agriculture Clusters 25. Distribution of Agricultural Implements - (Additional Activities)

Appendix 5 177

26. Distribution of Agricultural Implements - (Regular Activities) 27. Distribution of Biofertilisers 28. Distribution of Bio Pesticides 29. Distribution of Blue Green Algae 30. Distribution of Certified Seeds

31. Distribution of Certified Seeds of maize 32. Distribution of Certified seeds - Oil Seeds 33. Distribution of Foundation / Certified seeds of Paddy, Millets, Pulses, and Oilseeds 34. Distribution of Gypsum 35. Distribution of Gypsum - Oil Seeds 36. Distribution of manually operated Plant Protection Equipment 37. Distribution of Micro Nutrient Mixture 38. Distribution of Minikits at free of cost 39. Distribution of Nuclear Poly Hedrosis Virus 40. Distribution of Rhizobium 41. Distribution of Rhizobium Packets - Oilseeds 42. Distribution of Soil Health card 43. FARMERS HUB (KISAN BHAVAN) 44. Farmers Interest Group (FIG) 45. Farmers Training 46. FARMERS TRAINING CENTRES ( FTC ) 47. Farm Production System and micro enterprises - Sponsored By State Govt 48. Focus technology revisiting crop demonstrations - (Additional Activities) 49. For Registered medical practioners and Engineering graduates 50. For two wheelers 51. House extension, renovation 52. Immediate payment to farmers at Regulated Markets 53. Infrastructure subsidy for Privately Developed Industrial Estates. 54. INITIATIVES FOR NUTRITIONAL SECURITY THROUGH INTENSIVE MILLETS PROMOTION (INSIMP) 55. INM Demonstrations – (Additional Activities) 56. INM Demonstrations - (Regular Activities) 57. INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT OF PULSES VILLAGE 58. Integrated Farming in Coconut Holding for Productivity Improvement 59. Integrated Horticulture Development Scheme(SCP)-SC/ST 60. Integrated Pest Management Demonstration cum Training

61. INTENSIFICATION OF REDGRAM CULTIVATION THROUGH DEMONSTRATION 62. Jewel loan 63. Land Development Scheme 64. Livelihood activities for asset less persons-2012 65. Livelihood activities for asset less persons - Sponsored By State Govt 66. Loan on title deeds 67. Members Children Educational Loan 68. Micro Nutrient spray 69. MINI MISSION II – Technology Mission on Cotton 70. Minor Irrigation Scheme 178 Appendix 5

71. Mobilization of different Farmers groups including Farmers’ Interest Groups, Commodity Interest Groups and Farmer Co-Operatives etc., 72. Modified National Agricultural Insurance Scheme 73. National Agricultural Insurance Scheme - Crop Insurance 74. National Agriculture Development Programme 75. National Agriculture Development Programme - Hi-Tech Productivity Enhancement Programme 76. National Bamboo Mission 77. National Horticulture Mission 78. OIL PALM AREA EXPANSION (OPAE) 79. Organic Certification 80. Organizing Block Demonstration 81. Organizing Block demonstration on Polythene mulch Technology in Groundnut 82. Organizing Block Demonstration through Department and also through TNAU 83. Organizing Demonstrations 84. Organizing field days and Kisan Gosthis 85. Organizing Integrated Pest Management Demonstration 86. Organizing Integrated Pest Management Demonstration- Oil Seeds 87. Pipes carrying water from source to field 88. Pipes carrying water from source to field - Pulses ISPOM 89. Pledge loan to farmers 90. Pledge loan to traders 91. Popularizing System of Rice Intensification Technology on cluster basis 92. PRECISION FARMING 93. Price Preference for Micro and Small Enterprises in Government purchases 94. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Animal Husbandry 95. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Fishing Boats (Catamarans) 96. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Handloom and other non farm sector activities 97. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Horticulture 98. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Inland fishing 99. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Minor irrigation 100. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Plantation (Tea) 101. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Poultry development 102. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Power tiller 103. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Sericulture In irrigated area. 104. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Tractor Purchase 105. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - Jewel loans 106. oduce pledge loan 107. Production and Distribution of Green manure seeds 108. Production of Certified Seeds 109. Production of Certified Seeds of Maize 110. Production of Foundation and Certified Seeds 111. Production of Foundation Seeds 112. Professional Courses

Appendix 5 179

113. Purchase of passenger bus, Mini lorry, Car, Jeep 114. Purchase Preference for Micro and Small Enterprises on Government purchases 115. Quality Paddy seed Distribution 116. Rain Water Harvesting and Runoff Management Programme 117. Reclamation of Saline and Alkaline soil 118. Revamped Micro Credit 119. Salary loan for government employee 120. Scheme for Artificial Recharge to Ground water 121. Seed Certification 122. Seed Multiplication Scheme of Paddy, Millets, Pulses and Oilseeds 123. Seed Multiplication Scheme of Paddy, Millets, Pulses, Oilseeds and Cotton 124. Seed Quality Control 125. Seed Testing 126. Seed Village Programme - (Additional Activities) 127. Seed Village Programme - (Regular Activities) 128. Self Help Group 129. Sericulture - Catalytic Development Programme - Bivoltine Training to farmers 130. Sericulture - Catalytic Development Programme - Construction of separate Rearing House 131. Sericulture - Catalytic Development Programme - Establishment of chawkie rearing center 132. Sericulture - Catalytic Development Programme - Installation of drip irrigation system 133. Sericulture - Catalytic Development Programme - Installation of Multiend reeling 134. Sericulture - Catalytic Development Programme - Procurement of improved Rearing Appliances 135. Sericulture - Catalytic Development Programme - Supply of quality Disinfectants 136. Sericulture - Hill Area Development Programme (HADP) - Construction of separate Rearing House 137. Sericulture - Hill Area Development Programme (HADP) - Plantation incentive 138. Sericulture - Hill Area Development Programme (HADP) - Procurement of improved Rearing Appliances 139. Sericulture - Western Ghats Development Programme -WGDP - Construction of separate Rearing House 140. Sericulture - Western Ghats Development Programme -WGDP - Procurement of improved Rearing Appliances 141. Site Purchase 142. Soil and Water Conservation under Hill Area Development Programme 143. Soil and Water Conservation under Western Ghats Development Programme 144. Soil and Water Samples Analysis 145. Soil Conservation in Tribal Areas under Integrated Tribal Development Programme 146. Sprinkler irrigation, drip irrigation, Laying pipe lines 147. SSI unit 148. Supply of Coconut seedlings 149. Tamil Nadu Farmers Development and Welfare Scheme 150. Tamil Nadu - Irrigated Agriculture Modernization and Water Bodies Restoration and Management (TN-IAMWARM) 151. Technology Business Incubators in the fields like Automobile, Machine Tools, Food Processing etc. in MSME Sector 180 Appendix 5

152. Three Days Training on seed production technology 153. Training of Farmers on Pulses Production Technologies 154. Training to Farmers 155. Under Integrated Scheme for Maize 156. Under Integrated Scheme for Oilpalm 157. Under Integrated Scheme for Oilseeds, Oilpalm and Maize (ISOPOM) 158. Urban Cooperative Banks - House construction 159. Urban Cooperative Banks - Jewel loans 160. Urban Cooperative Banks - Purchase of two wheelers, T.V., Fridge, House hold articles articles 161. Urban Cooperative Banks - Renovation and repairs 162. Vermicomposting of Agricultural Waste 163. Visit of Contract Farming farmers to the Research Stations in Karnataka 164. Waiver of Earnest Money Deposit for participation in Tenders 165. Weather Based Crop Insurance Scheme (WBCIS) 166. Western Ghats Development Programme -WGDP - Plantation incentive

Handloom Weavers https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/13

1. Awarding Scholarships under the M.G.R. Handloom Weavers Welfare Trust 2. Co-operative Handloom Weavers’ Family Pension Scheme 3. Co-operative Handloom Weavers’ Old Age Pension Scheme 4. Development Schemes - Free Power Supply to Handloom and Powerloom Weavers 5. Development Schemes - Free Supply of Dhothies and Sarees Scheme 6. Development Schemes - Rebate Subsidy Scheme 7. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Important Activities Prescribed In The TamilNadu Co-Operative Socieites Act,1983 8. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Institutions Under The Control Of The Department And Their Activities - Co-operative Spinning Mills 9. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Institutions Under The Control Of The Department And Their Activities - Tamilnadu Co-operative Spinning Mills Federation Limited (TANSPIN), Chennai 10. Handlooms and Textiles Department -Institutions Under The Control Of The Department And Their Activities - Tamilnadu Co-operative Textile Processing Mills Limited, Erode 11. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Institutions Under The Control Of The Department And Their Activities - Tamilnadu Handloom Development Corporation Limited, Chennai 12. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Institutions Under The Control Of The Department And Their Activities - Tamilnadu Textile Corporation Limited, Coimbatore 13. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Institutions Under The Control Of The Department And Their Activities - Tamilnadu Zari Limited, Kancheepuram 14. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Payment of scholarship to students of Indian Institute of Handloom Technology, Salem

Appendix 5 181

15. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Payment of scholarship under Shiksha Sahayog Yojana 16. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Prize Award Scheme for the Best Exporters 17. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Scheme for integrated textile parks(SITP) 18. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Scheme for integrated textile parks(SITP) Under the Scheme for setting up of Integrated Textile Parks 19. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme (TUFS) 20. Health Insurance Scheme for Weavers 21. Institutions Under The Control Of The Department And Their Activities - Tamilnadu Handloom Weavers Co-operative Society Limited (Co-optex),Chennai 22. Integrated Handlooms Development Scheme - Cluster Development Programme. 23. Integrated Handlooms Development Scheme - Group approach for development of Handlooms. 24. Mahathma Gandhi Bunkar Bima Yojana Scheme (Insurance Scheme for Handloom Weavers)

Manufacturers https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/16

1. Additional capital subsidy for women, SC / ST, differently abled and transgender entrepreneurs 2. Additional capital subsidy to promote cleaner and environment friendly technologies 3. Application for sanction of subsidy for the purchase of Generator Set 4. Application for Special Capital (Investment) Subsidy 5. Application for State Capital Subsidy 6. Capital subsidy - For Incentive 7. Capital subsidy - For Subsidy 8. Employment intensive subsidy 9. Generator subsidy 10. Low Tension power tariff subsidy 11. Mini Tool Rooms 12. Rebate on Stamp duty and registration charges for Privately Developed Industrial Estates 13. Rebate/ Reimbursement of Stamp duty & Registration charges for Micro and Small Enterprises 14. Reimbursement of hall rent for conducting exhibition by MSME Association 15. Reservation for Micro Enterprises in TANSIDCO Industrial Estates 16. Reservation for Micro , Small and Medium Enterprises in SIPCOT Industrial Estates 17. Skill Development Training Schemes and Skill Upgradation Training Schemes 18. Special capital subsidy for thrust sector enterprises 19. Stamp duty exemption on mortgaged and pledged documents 20. Subsidy on the assessed Value Added Tax (VAT) 21. Subsidy on the cost of Patent Registration in India or abroad 22. Subsidy on the cost of Trade Mark Registration in India or abroad 23. Technology Development Fund for evolving cleaner and / or energy efficient or IT enabled technologies for Micro, Small & Medium Manufacturing Sector. 24. Term loan obtained for ISO Certification/R&D under NSICTANSIDCO Consortium 182 Appendix 5

25. Term loan obtained for Technology upgradation / modernisation schemes 26. Term loan obtained under Credit Guarantee Fund Trust Scheme 27. Term loan obtained under NEF scheme of TIIC (Renamed as Micro/Small Enterprises Funding Scheme) 28. Unemployed Youth Employment Generation Programme (UYEGP)

Pregnant Women https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/2 1. Assistance for delivery of a child 2. Assistance for miscarriage or Termination of Pregnancy 3. District central Cooperative Banks and through its branches - For Maternity Loan through Self help groups 4. Maternity loan through Self help group 5. NUTRITION - INTEGRATED CHILD DEVELOPMENT SERVICES SCHEME 6. Urban Cooperative Banks - Loan for Maternity Loan through Self help groups

SC/ST https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/6

1. Abolition of Bonded Labour System 2. Admission of Adi Dravidar / Tribal students in plusone at reputed schools. 3. All India Service Examinations like I.A.S., I.P.S., I.R.S., etc. 4. Animal Husbandry 5. Annal Gandhi Memorial Award 6. Assistance for Funeral Rites 7. Burial Ground - Provision of Burial Grounds and pathway to Burial Grounds 8. Chief Minister Merit Award- Given Rs.3000/- per annum for 5 years 9. Community Halls 10. Construction of free houses for tribals 11. Development of Agricultural lands 12. District Collector s Discretionery Fund 13. District Level award for XII std 14. District Level award for X std 15. Dr.Ambedkar National merit Scholarship 16. Drinking Water facility - Provision of drinking water facilities to AD and Tribal Habitations 17. Exemption of Examination Fees / Application Fees / Registration Fees 18. Exemption of Special fees and Examination Fees to the Post Graduate Girl students. 19. Exemption of Special Fees and Examination Fees to the Under Graduate students 20. Exemption of Tuition Fees 21. Government of India Post-Matric Scholarship Scheme 22. Government of India Pre-Matric Scholarship Scheme for the children of those engaged in unclean occupation 23. Higher Education Special Scholarship 24. Hill area development programme. 25. Housing and other schemes 26. Housing and other Schemes - Encroachments will be regularised for issue of pattas 27. Housing Scheme

Appendix 5 183

28. Individual entrepreneur development scheme 29. Insurance scheme to the primitive tribal (janasree beema yojana scheme) 30. Land Development Scheme 31. ink road - link roads are provided connecting the ad/tribal habitation with the main roads / villages 32. Merit-cum-Means Award 33. Note Books 34. NSKFDC 35. NSLRS 36. Overseas Scholarship 37. Providing interest free loan to tribals, provision of essential articles at reasonable price and marketing the minor forest produces to ensure better returns to the tribals through lamp societies. 38. Provision of link road facilities to the tribal village connecting with plains or main villages 39. Provision of Minor Irrigation 40. Provision of street lights to Tribal habitations. 41. Schemes of Tribal Welfare Department 42. Sericulture scheme 43. Special Assistance to Law Graduates 44. Special Fee concession 45. Special incentives to girl students 46. Special Prize Money scheme 47. State Government’s Special Post-Matric Scholarship (beyond X Std.) 48. State level Toppers Award 49. State level Toppers award for X Standard 50. Subamathi Self Help Group 51. Subject toppers award (25 Subjects) 52. Subject toppers award (5 Subjects) 53. Supply of 10 Beehives at free of cost for collecting honey

Students https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/8 1. Adi Dravidar and Tribal Welfare Department -Hostels - Special Guides 2. Adi Dravidar and Tribal Welfare Department -Incentive / Award of Prizes - District Level Prize plus2 Examination Rs.3000/- 10th Std First prize Rs.1000/- Second Prize Rs.500/- Third Prize Rs.300/. 3. Adi Dravidar and Tribal Welfare Department -Incentive / Award of Prizes - For each subjects (c) plus2 Examination Rs.2000/- (d)10th Std Examination Rs.1000/- 4. Adi Dravidar and Tribal Welfare Department -Scholarship - Free Education upto 12th Std. to all i.e. tuition fee will not be collected and the amount will be reimbursed by Government. 5. Adi Dravidar and Tribal Welfare Department -Scholarship - Public Examination fee for 10th and 12th Std. 6. Adi Dravidar and Tribal Welfare Department - Stationary - Text Books 184 Appendix 5

7. Annal Gandhi Memorial Award - Two (One Boy and One Girl) Hindu AD Students in each district who have secured first rank in the 12th Std Public Examinations and continue their studies. 8. Assistance for Education 9. Awards to Bright Students 10. Book bank - books will be purchased for medical/ engineering/ law / m.b.a./veterinary / agri. and polytechnic/courses and placed in the library. 11. Book Bank - Books will be purchased for Medical/ Engineering/ Law / M.B.A./Veterinary / Agri. and Polytechnic / courses and placed in the Library. 12. Chief Minister’s Award - Joint Sports Development Centre 13. Chief Minister’s Award - Joint Sports Development Centre - Kit And Sports Equipments 14. Chief Minister’s Award - National Service Scheme 15. Chief Minister’s Award - National Service Scheme For Special Camping 16. Chief Minister’s Award -Sports School Hostel 17. Chief Minister S Merit Award 18. Development Schemes - Scheme Of Free Supply Of Uniforms To School Children 19. Directorate Of Non Formal And Adult Education - Continuing Education Programme 20. Distribution of Free House Site Patta 21. Educational Scholarship - Educational Scholarship to Children of Servicemen / Ex- Servicemen, Sri Lankan and other Refugees. 22. Educational Scholarship to Children of Scavengers / Sweepers - Educational Scholarship to Children of Scavengers / sweepers 23. Educational Scholarship to School Students - Adi Dravida, Tribal, Most Backward Denotified Communities. Backward Communities Welfare Scholarship 24. Examination fees - From 2007-08 academic year onwards Tamil Medium students are exempted from payment of examination fees. 25. Food Grant 26. Free Bus Pass - Providing Free Bus Pass to Students 27. Free Education (Degree) 28. Free Education - Granting of admission fees, Registration fees to ADs / Tribals / AD Converted to Christianity Girls students who join Degree, Post Graduate Degree, Professional Courses 29. Free Education Polytechnic 30. Free Education Professional Courses 31. Free Education - Special fee and Examination fee to students studying in B.A., B.Sc., B.Com., other degree courses and Girl Students of P.G. Courses. 32. Free Education - Special fee and Examination fee to students studying in B.A., B.Sc., B.Com., other degree courses and Girl Students of P.G. Courses. Special fee and Examination fee to students studyi 33. Free supply of Bicycles 34. Grant-cum-loan scheme for small and medium farmers 35. Grant of States Overseas Scholarship - Scholarship to AD/Tribal students pursuing higher studies in abroad. 36. Grants to perform Funeral Rites 37. Higher Education Special Scholarship Scheme 38. Hostels - Free Boarding and lodging to student studying upto 12th standard 39. Hostels - mats and bed sheets 40. Hostels - Uniforms

Appendix 5 185

41. IAS/IPS CIVIL SERVICE EXAMINATION TRAINING 42. Incentive / award of prizes - state level (a) plus2 public examination rs. 25,000/-(b)10th public examination rs. 10,000/- 43. Incentives scheme for rural girl students (MBC /DNC only) 44. Individual Term Loan Scheme 45. Integrated Education for the Disabled Children ( IEDC) - To enable the disabled children to mingle freely with normal children without barriers. 46. ob Oriented Training - 2.2 Typewriting and shorthand 47. Loans for Transport Sector 48. Maintenance Charges - Dayscholars 49. Maintenance charges - hostellers 50. Merit cum means award - conditions and prize amounts for grant of this award are as per the gandhi memorial award. this award is meant for tirbals and adi dravidar converted to christianity. 51. Merit-cum-Means Scholarships to minority students 52. Milch animal loan schemes 53. National Cadet Crops - Scholarships 54. NUTRITION - Puratchi Thalaivar MGR Nutritious Meal Programme 55. Post Matric Scholarship 56. Postmatric Scholarship - All compulsorily payable fees, Exam fees and maintenance charges payable to Schools and Colleges are sanctioned as scholarship. 57. Post matric scholarships to minority students 58. Pre Matric Scholarships 59. Schemes of BC, MBC, dept - Stationery - Free supply of Text Books 60. Schemes of BC, MBC, dept - Stationery - Note Books 61. chemes of BC, MBC, dept - Stationery - Supply of Slates 62. Scholarship - Assistance to the children of those engaged in unclean occupations 63. Scholarship - beyond 12th std. students studying in govt. / govt. aided institutions are exempted from payment of tuition fees. the amount will be reimbursed to the head of the institution by govt. 64. Scholarship - Granting of Special fee 65. Special Incentive Scheme for encouraging girls education 66. Special Prize Money Award - Grant of one time award to the Graduates and Post Graduate and Professional courses. 67. Stationery - Special Guides (Question and Answer) 68. Stationery - Uniforms 69. Supply of Free Bicycles 70. Supply of Iron Box 71. Supply of Sewing Machines 72. Tamil Nadu Agricultural Labourers Agriculturalists Social Security And Welfare Scheme 2006 - Educational Assistance to Children of whose father / mother died (Or) permanently incapacitated in accidents. 73. Tamil Nadu Agricultural Labourers Agriculturalists Social Security And Welfare Scheme 2006 - Provision of education Scholarship to the children of agricultural labourers who have passed 10th and 12th standards 74. Text Books From 1st to 12th std BC MBC DNC 75. Tuition Fees for English Medium Students 186 Appendix 5

76. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Distribution of Free Text Books 77. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Distribution of Free Uniforms 78. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Free Text Book - Supply of free text books 79. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Free uniform - Supply of Free Uniform 80. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Incentive to Girls Students 81. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Parent Teacher Association - Parent Teacher Association 82. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Supply of Free Bicycles 83. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Talent Examination - National Talent Exam

Unemployed https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/7 1. Afforestation schemes providing incentives and providing employment to Tribals in Forest Operation. 2. Assistance to Lawyers for Starting their Practice 3. Award of Rs.20,000/- to Best Writers 4. Employment opportunities to Educated Tribal Youths 5. Issue of tools and appliances - sewing machines/carpentry things to the iti holders. (iron boxes will be supplied those who undertook ironing as a trade) 6. Land Purchase Scheme 7. Training in basket making, tailoring etc. for the women 8. Vocational Guidance center are functioning at Udhagamandalam to the guidance of Tribal youths for employment purpose 9. Vocational Training Programme 10. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS)

Minorities https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/9

1. Urban Cooperative Banks - Loan for economically backward class citizen TABCEDCO / TAMCO, loan given to public belonging to Backward class, MBC and minorities at lower rate of interest. 2. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Project for Residual Illiteracy (PRI) 3. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Special Literacy Proramme for Women

Appendix 5 187

Physically Challenged [Differently abled] https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/4

1. Appointment Of Guardians To Special Categories Of Disabled Persons Under The National Trust Act, 1999 2. Artificial Limbs 3. Assistance For Corrective Surgery For Polio And Spinal Cord Injured Persons 4. Assistance To Law Graduates 5. Award For The Visually Handicapped Students 6. Award For The Visually Handicapped Students Of X Standard Rank Holders District Level 7. Award For The Visually Handicapped Students Of X Standard Rank Holders State Level 8. Braille Watches 9. Calipers And Crutches 10. Diploma In Medical Laboratory Technology Training 11. Early Intervention Centre For Infant And Young Children With Hearing Impairment 12. Early Intervention Centre For The Mentally Retarded Children 13. Free Computer Training Course 14. Free Supply Of Braille Books 15. Free Travel Concession To The Disabled Persons In State Owned Transport Corporation Buses 16. Free Travel Concession To The Hearing Impaired And Locomotor Disabled Persons In State Owned Transport Corporation Buses 17. Free Travel Concession To The Mentally Retarded Persons In State Owned Transport Corporation Buses 18. Free Travel Concession To The Visually Handicapped / Orthopeadically Handicapped Persons In State Owned Transport Corporation Buses 19. Goggles And Folding Sticks 20. Government Care Camp, Melpakkam 21. Government Institute For The Mentally Challenged 22. Government Institute For The Mentally Challenged, Chennai 23. Government Rehabilitation Homes 24. Hearing Aids And Solar Re-Chargeable Batteries 25. Homes For The Mentally Retarded Above The Age Of 14 Years 26. Loan Assistance From National Handicapped Finance And Development Corporation (Nhfdc) 27. Maintenance Allowance To Mentally Retarded Persons 28. Maintenance Allowance To Severely Disabled Persons 29. Marriage Assistance To Normal Person Marrying Orthopaedically Handicapped Person 30. Marriage Assistance To Normal Person Marrying Speech And Hearing Impaired Person

31. Marriage Assistance To Normal Persons Marrying Visually Handicapped Persons 32. Modular Functional Artificial Limbs (Modular Transtibial Prosthesis) 33. Motorised Cycles (Invalid Carriage) 34. National Identity Card For The Disabled Persons 188 Appendix 5

35. Physiotherapy Exercise 36. Pre School For Young Hearing Impaired Children 37. Readers Allowance To Visually Handicapped Persons 38. Registration Of Complaints Under Persons With Disabilities Act, 1995 39. Rehabilitation Of The Disabled - Distribution Of Pre-Recorded Cassettes And Tape Recorders To Visually Handicapped 40. Rehabilitation Of The Disabled - Readers Allowance To Visually Handicapped Persons 41. Rehabilitation Of The Disabled -Reservation Of Teaching Posts In Educational Institutions For Visually Handicapped 42. Rehabilitation Of The Disabled - Scholarship 43. Rehabilitation Of The Disabled Scholarship - For Degree Course 44. Rehabilitation Of The Disabled - Starting Of Degree Courses For The Hearing Impaired Students 45. Reservation Of Jobs In Government Departments / Government Undertakings 46. Reservation Of Non Teaching Posts In Educational Institutions For Speech And Hearing Impaired Persons 47. Scholarship - For The Age Of 12 To 14 48. Scholarship - For The Age Of 6 To 11 49. Scribe Assistance 50. Secondary Grade Teachers Training Institute For The Visually And Orthopaedically Handicapped Persons (Diploma In Teacher Education) 51. Self Employment 52. Special Education 53. Training To The Adult Blind Women 54. Training To The Speech And Hearing Impaired (Male) 55. Training To The Visually Handicapped (Male) 56. Tricycles 57. Unemployment Allowance To The Visually Handicapped 58. Wheel Chairs

Social Welfare and Nutritious Meal Programme Department https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/department_wise/30 1. Accident Relief Scheme 2. Adoption 3. Annai Theresa Ninaivu Orphan Girls Marriage Assistance Scheme 4. Appointment Of Guardians To Special Categories Of Disabled Persons Under The National Trust Act, 1999 5. Assistance For Corrective Surgery For Polio And Spinal Cord Injured Persons 6. Assistance To Law Graduates 7. Award For The Visually Handicapped Students 8. Award For The Visually Handicapped Students Of Xii Standard Rank Holders District Level 9. Award For The Visually Handicapped Students Of X Standard Rank Holders District Level 10. Award For The Visually Handicapped Students Of X Standard Rank Holders State Level 11. Destitute Agricultural Labourer Pension Scheme 12. Destitute Physically Handicapped Pension Scheme

Appendix 5 189

13. Destitute Widow Pension Scheme 14. Diploma In Medical Laboratory Technology Training 15. Distress Relief Scheme 16. Dr. Dharmambal Ammaiyar Ninaivu Widow Remarriage Scheme 17. Dr.Muthulakshmi Reddy Ninaivu Intercaste Scheme 18. Early Intervention Centre For Infant And Young Children With Hearing Impairment 19. Early Intervention Centre For The Mentally Retarded Children 20. E.V.R. Maniammaiyar Ninaivu Poor Widow Daughter’s Marriage Assistance Scheme 21. Free Computer Training Course 22. Free Supply Of Text Books And Note Books To Widows Children 23. Moovalur Ramamirtham Ammaiyar Ninaivu Marriage Assistance Scheme 24. National Identity Card For The Disabled Persons 25. Nutrition - Integrated Child Development Services Scheme 26. Nutrition - Puratchi Thalaivar Mgr Nutritious Meal Programme 27. Old Age Home 28. Protection Of Women From Domestic Violence 29. Sathiyavani Muthu Ammaiyar Ninaivu Free Supply Of Sewing Machine Scheme 30. Sathya Ammaiyar Ninaivu Goverment Orphanages 31. Schemes Of Social Welfare And Nutritious Meal Programme. Annapurna Scheme 32. Schemes Of Social Welfare And Nutritious Meal Programme Destitute Deserted Wives Pension Scheme 33. Self Employment 34. Sivagami Ammaiyar Memorial Girl Child Protection Scheme 35. Working Women’s Hostel