The Overlord's Burden:The Source of Sorrow in Childhood's End Matthew Candelaria
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Arthur C. Clarke Fred Körper, SFGH-Treffen 21.02.2009
SF-Klassiker: Arthur C. Clarke Fred Körper, SFGH-Treffen 21.02.2009 Sir Arthur Charles Clarke (* 16. Dezember 1917 in Minehead, Somerset, England; † 19. März 2008 in Colombo, Sri Lanka) war ein britischer Science-Fiction-Schriftsteller. Durch den Film 2001: Odyssee im Weltraum von Stanley Kubrick, der auf einer Kurzgeschichte Clarkes beruht und dessen Drehbuch Clarke gemeinsam mit Kubrick schrieb, wurde er auch außerhalb der Science-Fiction-Szene bekannt. Clarke gilt als Visionär neuer Technologien, die er außer in Science-Fiction-Romanen und Kurzgeschichten auch in wissenschaftlichen Artikeln beschrieb. 1 Leben 2 Werk 2.1 Romane 2.2 Erzählungen 2.3 Kurzgeschichtensammlungen 2.4 Gemeinschaftswerke 2.5 Autobiografisches 3 Verfilmungen (Auswahl) 4 Clarke'sche Gesetze Leben Arthur Charles Clarke wurde am 16.Dezember 1917 in der Grafschaft Somerset im Südwesten Englands geboren. Von 1927 bis 1936 besuchte er die Huish's Grammar School in Taunton/Somerset und las bereits als Jugendlicher die Werke von H. G. Wells und Olaf Stapledon. Da Clarke aus finanziellen Gründen ein Studium zunächst verwehr blieb, ging er 1936 nach London und arbeitete dort zunächst im Staatsdienst. 1941 trat er als Radaroffizier in die Royal Air Force ein. Diese Erfahrungen liegen dem Roman Glide Path zugrunde. Seine Idee, geostationäre Satelliten zur technischen Kommunikation zu nutzen, die er 1945 unter dem Titel Extra-terrestrial Relays – Can Rocket Stations Give World- wide Radio Coverage? in der wissenschaftlichen Zeitschrift Wireless World veröffentlichte, erlebte 1964 mit dem Saetelliten Syncom 3 ihre Verwirklichung. Ihm zu Ehren wird daher der geostationäre Orbit auch „Clarke Belt“ beziehungsweise „Clarke Orbit“ genannt. Von 1946 bis 1948 studierte er Mathematik und Physik am Londoner King's College. -
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Journal of Physics Special Topics P3_5 ALL THESE WORLDS ARE YOURS J. Bettles, I. Clarke, M. Perry and N. Pilkington. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester, LE1 7RH. November 03, 2011 Abstract This paper investigates a plot point of the novel 2010: Odyssey Two by Arthur C. Clarke in which self replicating monoliths engulf Jupiter, increasing its density to the point when nuclear fusion can take place, giving birth to a new star. It was found that 1.629x1020 monoliths would be needed to trigger nuclear fusion in Jupiter's core, taking 136 hours to do so. Mission Profile Anomaly 1) was stated as being 11 feet tall In the second novel of Arthur C. Clarke's (3.35m) with dimensions in the exact ratio of Space Odyssey series, 2010: Odyssey Two, a 1:4:9 (the squares of the first three integers) crew was sent to discover what went wrong for depth, width and height respectively [2]. with an earlier mission to investigate a The monolith found orbiting Jupiter, monolith (figure 1) in orbit around Jupiter. designated TMA-2 (doubly inaccurate since it Shortly after they arrived, the crew were told was neither discovered in the Tycho crater to leave as “something wonderful” was going nor did it give off any magnetic signal), had to happen. The monolith disappeared from dimensions in the exact same ratio, but was orbit and a dark spot appeared on Jupiter and 718 times bigger than TMA-1 [3]. This enabled began to grow. The spot was a population of us to calculate the dimensions of TMA-2 as monoliths that were self replicating 267.5x1070x2407m with a volume of exponentially and consuming the planet. -
Up, Up, and Away by James J
www.astrosociety.org/uitc No. 34 - Spring 1996 © 1996, Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 390 Ashton Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94112. Up, Up, and Away by James J. Secosky, Bloomfield Central School and George Musser, Astronomical Society of the Pacific Want to take a tour of space? Then just flip around the channels on cable TV. Weather Channel forecasts, CNN newscasts, ESPN sportscasts: They all depend on satellites in Earth orbit. Or call your friends on Mauritius, Madagascar, or Maui: A satellite will relay your voice. Worried about the ozone hole over Antarctica or mass graves in Bosnia? Orbital outposts are keeping watch. The challenge these days is finding something that doesn't involve satellites in one way or other. And satellites are just one perk of the Space Age. Farther afield, robotic space probes have examined all the planets except Pluto, leading to a revolution in the Earth sciences -- from studies of plate tectonics to models of global warming -- now that scientists can compare our world to its planetary siblings. Over 300 people from 26 countries have gone into space, including the 24 astronauts who went on or near the Moon. Who knows how many will go in the next hundred years? In short, space travel has become a part of our lives. But what goes on behind the scenes? It turns out that satellites and spaceships depend on some of the most basic concepts of physics. So space travel isn't just fun to think about; it is a firm grounding in many of the principles that govern our world and our universe. -
Pseudoscience and Science Fiction Science and Fiction
Andrew May Pseudoscience and Science Fiction Science and Fiction Editorial Board Mark Alpert Philip Ball Gregory Benford Michael Brotherton Victor Callaghan Amnon H Eden Nick Kanas Geoffrey Landis Rudi Rucker Dirk Schulze-Makuch Ru€diger Vaas Ulrich Walter Stephen Webb Science and Fiction – A Springer Series This collection of entertaining and thought-provoking books will appeal equally to science buffs, scientists and science-fiction fans. It was born out of the recognition that scientific discovery and the creation of plausible fictional scenarios are often two sides of the same coin. Each relies on an understanding of the way the world works, coupled with the imaginative ability to invent new or alternative explanations—and even other worlds. Authored by practicing scientists as well as writers of hard science fiction, these books explore and exploit the borderlands between accepted science and its fictional counterpart. Uncovering mutual influences, promoting fruitful interaction, narrating and analyzing fictional scenarios, together they serve as a reaction vessel for inspired new ideas in science, technology, and beyond. Whether fiction, fact, or forever undecidable: the Springer Series “Science and Fiction” intends to go where no one has gone before! Its largely non-technical books take several different approaches. Journey with their authors as they • Indulge in science speculation—describing intriguing, plausible yet unproven ideas; • Exploit science fiction for educational purposes and as a means of promoting critical thinking; • Explore the interplay of science and science fiction—throughout the history of the genre and looking ahead; • Delve into related topics including, but not limited to: science as a creative process, the limits of science, interplay of literature and knowledge; • Tell fictional short stories built around well-defined scientific ideas, with a supplement summarizing the science underlying the plot. -
Science Fiction Stories with Good Astronomy & Physics
Science Fiction Stories with Good Astronomy & Physics: A Topical Index Compiled by Andrew Fraknoi (U. of San Francisco, Fromm Institute) Version 7 (2019) © copyright 2019 by Andrew Fraknoi. All rights reserved. Permission to use for any non-profit educational purpose, such as distribution in a classroom, is hereby granted. For any other use, please contact the author. (e-mail: fraknoi {at} fhda {dot} edu) This is a selective list of some short stories and novels that use reasonably accurate science and can be used for teaching or reinforcing astronomy or physics concepts. The titles of short stories are given in quotation marks; only short stories that have been published in book form or are available free on the Web are included. While one book source is given for each short story, note that some of the stories can be found in other collections as well. (See the Internet Speculative Fiction Database, cited at the end, for an easy way to find all the places a particular story has been published.) The author welcomes suggestions for additions to this list, especially if your favorite story with good science is left out. Gregory Benford Octavia Butler Geoff Landis J. Craig Wheeler TOPICS COVERED: Anti-matter Light & Radiation Solar System Archaeoastronomy Mars Space Flight Asteroids Mercury Space Travel Astronomers Meteorites Star Clusters Black Holes Moon Stars Comets Neptune Sun Cosmology Neutrinos Supernovae Dark Matter Neutron Stars Telescopes Exoplanets Physics, Particle Thermodynamics Galaxies Pluto Time Galaxy, The Quantum Mechanics Uranus Gravitational Lenses Quasars Venus Impacts Relativity, Special Interstellar Matter Saturn (and its Moons) Story Collections Jupiter (and its Moons) Science (in general) Life Elsewhere SETI Useful Websites 1 Anti-matter Davies, Paul Fireball. -
The Odyssey Collection
2001: A Space Odyssey Arthur C. Clarke Title: 2001: A space odyssey Author: Arthur C. Clarke Original copyright year: 1968 Epilogue copyright 1982 Foreword Behind every man now alive stand thirty ghosts, for that is the ratio by which the dead outnumber the living. Since the dawn of time, roughly a hundred billion human beings have walked the planet Earth. Now this is an interesting number, for by a curious coincidence there are approximately a hundred billion stars in our local universe, the Milky Way. So for every man who has ever lived, in this Universe there shines a star. But every one of those stars is a sun, often far more brilliant and glorious than the small, nearby star we call the Sun. And many - perhaps most - of those alien suns have planets circling them. So almost certainly there is enough land in the sky to give every member of the human species, back to the first ape-man, his own private, world-sized heaven - or hell. How many of those potential heavens and hells are now inhabited, and by what manner of creatures, we have no way of guessing; the very nearest is a million times farther away than Mars or Venus, those still remote goals of the next generation. But the barriers of distance are crumbling; one day we shall meet our equals, or our masters, among the stars. Men have been slow to face this prospect; some still hope that it may never become reality. Increasing numbers, however, are asking: "Why have such meetings not occurred already, since we ourselves are about to venture into space?" Why not, indeed? Here is one possible answer to that very reasonable question. -
N93-13593 Lunar Optical Telescopes: an Historical Perspective
N93-13593 LUNAR OPTICAL TELESCOPES: AN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE Stewart W. Johnson BDM International, Inc. 1801 Randolph Road, S.E. Albuquerque, NM 87106 Abstract There is a long history of thought and discussion on the possibilities of astronomical observatories on the Moon. Numerous ideas have been suggested and a variety of concepts have resulted for lunar optical telescopes. This paper reviews some of the ideas and efforts of individuals and working groups including Hershel, Clarke, Malina, Herbig, and Hess; working groups of the 1960s; and recent initiatives of Burke, Burns, and others. The enhanced technologies of the 1980s and 1990s can make past dreams of lunar observatories come to reality in the 21st century. That an astronomical observatory on the Moon offers the potential advantages of emplacement on a stable platform in an environment unencumbered by atmospheric obscurations has long been recognized. The National Academy of Sciences report, Astronomy and Astroohvsics for the 1980s, listed seven promising programs for the 1990s and beyond. All of these programs involved space-based observations and one of the programs was entitled Astronomical Observations on the Moon. The report states: The Moon offers certain decisive advantages as a base for astronomical observations. In particular the far side of the Moon provides protection from the radio interference from sources on or near Earth and therefore has great potential for radio astronomy. Shielded at all times from earthlight, sites on the far side of the Moon are also shielded from sunlight for substantial portions of each month and thus offer advantages for optical and infrared observations requiring the darkest possible sky. -
Childhoods End PDF Book
CHILDHOODS END PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Arthur Charles Clarke | 218 pages | 29 Mar 1994 | Random House USA Inc | 9780345347954 | English | New York, United States Childhoods End PDF Book Old SF sometimes has a kick to it that nothing modern can quite manage. Education had overcome most of these, for a well-stocked mind is safe from boredom. Arthur C. Color: Color. Despite initial resistance and distrust from governments, the Overlords systematically eliminate disease, war, hunger, and pollution, setting the stage for the 'Golden Age of Humanity'. Tommy 2 episodes, Darius Amarfio Jefferson He was awarded the CBE in The Science Fiction Handbook. The human characters were very similar to one another. The sort of thing John Lennon imagined and no religion too. While our questions about human existence may be limited to how and why, the fact that man rules the Earth is indisputable. I do not. Books by Arthur C. By radio, Rodricks describes a vast burning column ascending from the planet. A society that was evolving to the greatest heights of artistic and progressive achievements starts to prefer apathy. Director Brian Lighthill revisited the radio adaptation proposal and obtained the rights in Sure, there are a few glimpses of its era- Childhood's End is a stone-cold Science Fiction classic. Oxford University Press. Earth transforms into a kind of utopia in a hundred years during which disease, poverty, hunger, crimes, social inequality, threat of nuclear wars are permanently eliminated thanks to the diplomacy and benevolence of the Overlords. Ricky falls ill, allegedly from exposure to poisons on the overlord ship. -
Interstellar Starships in Science Fiction
Boldly going where no- one has gone before: interstellar starships in science fiction Patrick Mahon MSc FBIS Initiative for Interstellar Studies i4is virtual talks series 1 December 2020 About i4is The Initiative for Interstellar Studies: • i4is was set up in 2012 • We‘re a UK-based not-for-profit with a US offshoot and international membership • We have a long-term ambition to enable both robotic and human exploration and colonisation of the nearby stars • We run two main programmes of work: technical research, and educational activities (with schools and universities) • We publish a free quarterly magazine called Principium – please subscribe! • We also have a membership scheme – see www.i4is.org/membership . Please join us! 2 About me Patrick Mahon FBIS • Born in 1969 – I was 5 months old when Neil Armstrong walked on the Moon, but remember Skylab crashing • I was heavily interested in space as a child – due to Star Trek, Sir Patrick Moore, the Space Shuttle – and Sean! • I have a BSc in Maths & Physics and an MSc in Environmental Mgmt • I work for an environmental charity as a policy wonk • I‘m on the i4is Board & help edit our quarterly magazine Principium. • I also read & write science fiction... 3 Outline of the talk • Introduction – what can we learn about crewed interstellar starships from SF? • Five examples: • Propulsion: the USS Enterprise (Star Trek) • Gravity: Rendezvous with Rama (Clarke, 1973) • Entropy: Aurora (Kim Stanley Robinson, 2016) • Realism: Passengers (2016 film) • Crewed or not: Sunjammer (Clarke, 1964) • Conclusions -
Rd., Urbana, Ill. 61801 (Stock 37882; $1.50, Non-Member; $1.35, Member) JOURNAL CIT Arizona English Bulletin; V15 N1 Entire Issue October 1972
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 091 691 CS 201 266 AUTHOR Donelson, Ken, Ed. TITLE Science Fiction in the English Class. INSTITUTION Arizona English Teachers Association, Tempe. PUB DATE Oct 72 NOTE 124p. AVAILABLE FROMKen Donelson, Ed., Arizona English Bulletin, English Dept., Ariz. State Univ., Tempe, Ariz. 85281 ($1.50); National Council of Teachers of English, 1111 Kenyon Rd., Urbana, Ill. 61801 (Stock 37882; $1.50, non-member; $1.35, member) JOURNAL CIT Arizona English Bulletin; v15 n1 Entire Issue October 1972 EDRS PRICE MF-$0.75 HC-$5.40 PLUS POSTAGE DESCRIPTORS Booklists; Class Activities; *English Instruction; *Instructional Materials; Junior High Schools; Reading Materials; *Science Fiction; Secondary Education; Teaching Guides; *Teaching Techniques IDENTIFIERS Heinlein (Robert) ABSTRACT This volume contains suggestions, reading lists, and instructional materials designed for the classroom teacher planning a unit or course on science fiction. Topics covered include "The Study of Science Fiction: Is 'Future' Worth the Time?" "Yesterday and Tomorrow: A Study of the Utopian and Dystopian Vision," "Shaping Tomorrow, Today--A Rationale for the Teaching of Science Fiction," "Personalized Playmaking: A Contribution of Television to the Classroom," "Science Fiction Selection for Jr. High," "The Possible Gods: Religion in Science Fiction," "Science Fiction for Fun and Profit," "The Sexual Politics of Robert A. Heinlein," "Short Films and Science Fiction," "Of What Use: Science Fiction in the Junior High School," "Science Fiction and Films about the Future," "Three Monthly Escapes," "The Science Fiction Film," "Sociology in Adolescent Science Fiction," "Using Old Radio Programs to Teach Science Fiction," "'What's a Heaven for ?' or; Science Fiction in the Junior High School," "A Sampler of Science Fiction for Junior High," "Popular Literature: Matrix of Science Fiction," and "Out in Third Field with Robert A. -
Guiding Visions of the Space Age
GUIDING VISIONS OF THE SPACE AGE: HOW IMAGINATIVE EXPECTATIONS DIRECTED AN INDUSTRY by Daniel Waymark Goodman A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY Bozeman, Montana April 2019 ©COPYRIGHT by Daniel Waymark Goodman 2019 All Rights Reserved ii To Annie, For your unending love, support and patience. “With a bad telescope and a powerful imagination, there is no saying what you may not accomplish.” H. G. Wells, 1898 iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I am enormously grateful for the support of a network of brilliant faculty and friends at Montana State University’s Department of History and Philosophy. I am especially privileged to have had the constant guidance of Dr. Michael Reidy over the last two years. Michael, this project could not have happened without your mentorship, critical eye and insights. I am deeply indebted to have had your support and friendship. I am also hugely thankful to have had the guidance of Dr. Brett Walker and Dr. Timothy LeCain. Brett, you taught me new ways of approaching history that have reshaped my worldview. Tim, in enhancing my understanding of my own country’s history, you provided me much of the context I needed for this project. I also owe a debt of gratitude to Dr. Billy Smith and Dr. James Meyer for greatly advancing my skills as a writer and thinker. You both pushed me again and again, and I am glad you did. Additionally, to the friendly staff at the Smithsonian Air and Space Museum archives in Chantilly, Virginia, thanks for all of your help providing me ample sources for this research as well as future projects. -
Silicon Valley Community Foundation Public Disclosure Copy Return of Exempt Organization Year Ended December 31, 2017
SILICON VALLEY COMMUNITY FOUNDATION PUBLIC DISCLOSURE COPY RETURN OF EXEMPT ORGANIZATION YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 ** PUBLIC DISCLOSURE COPY ** Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax OMB No. 1545-0047 Form 990 Under section 501(c), 527, or 4947(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code (except private foundations) 2017 Department of the Treasury | Do not enter social security numbers on this form as it may be made public. Open to Public Internal Revenue Service | Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information. Inspection A For the 2017 calendar year, or tax year beginning and ending B Check if C Name of organization D Employer identification number applicable: Address change SILICON VALLEY COMMUNITY FOUNDATION Name change Doing business as 20-5205488 Initial return Number and street (or P.O. box if mail is not delivered to street address) Room/suite E Telephone number Final return/ 2440 WEST EL CAMINO REAL 300 650-450-5400 termin- ated City or town, state or province, country, and ZIP or foreign postal code G Gross receipts $ 5,484,617,658. Amended return MOUNTAIN VIEW, CA 94040 H(a) Is this a group return Applica- tion F Name and address of principal officer: PAUL VELASKI for subordinates? ~~ Yes X No pending SAME AS C ABOVE H(b) Are all subordinates included? Yes No I Tax-exempt status: X 501(c)(3) 501(c) ( )§ (insert no.) 4947(a)(1) or 527 If "No," attach a list. (see instructions) J Website: | WWW.SILICONVALLEYCF.ORG H(c) Group exemption number | K Form of organization: X Corporation Trust Association Other | L Year of formation: 2006 M State of legal domicile: CA Part I Summary 1 Briefly describe the organization's mission or most significant activities: SEE SCHEDULE O.