Reproductions Supplied by EDRS Are the Best That Can Be Made from the Original Document
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 475 605 SO 034 686 TITLE High School Social Studies Needs Assessment Report. INSTITUTION Alberta Learning, Edmonton. Curriculum Standards Branch. ISBN ISBN-0-7785-2542-2 PUB DATE 2002-09-00 NOTE 162p.; Alberta Learning, Curriculum Branch, 6th Floor, East Devonian Building, 11160 Jasper Avenue, Edmonton, AB T5K OL2. Tel: 780-427-2984; Fax: 780-422-3745; e-mail: [email protected]; Web site: http://www.learning.gov.ab.ca/. PUB TYPE Guides Non-Classroom (055) EDRS PRICE EDRS Price MF01/PC07 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Educational Assessment; Foreign Countries; High Schools; *Needs Assessment; *Program Development; Questionnaires; Secondary Education; *Social Studies; Surveys IDENTIFIERS *Alberta ABSTRACT In 2001, Canada's Alberta Learning embarked on development of a new provincial high school social studies program by conducting a province- wide needs assessment survey. Its purpose was to gather data, input, and suggestions to guide curriculum developers in the development of the new program. A needs assessment questionnaire was the primary tool for gathering qualitative and quantitative data from educational partners and stakeholders. During the needs assessment process, respondents submitted 1526 questionnaires, including feedback from Aboriginal and Francophone respondents. This report enumerates the results, summarizing the areas of concern surrounding the existing high school social studies program, as identified by questionnaire respondents and consultation participants. The report cites as areas of concern: program content; program rationale; curriculum overlap; quantity of curricular content; and skills and processes. It also provides general advice and input provided by questionnaire respondents, and consultation participants, regarding breadth of coverage, depth of coverage, program focus, program content, skill development, two course sequences, learning and teaching resources, and stakeholder participation. Includes 16 appendices. (BT) Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. High School Social Studies Needs Assessment Report September 2002 00 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Office of Educational Research and Improvement 47r EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) iltr This document has been reproduced as received from the person or organization originating it. 0 Minor changes have been made to improve reproduction quality. PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE AND DISSEMINATE THIS MATERIAL HAS CD BEEN GRANTED BY ° Points of view or opinions stated in this document do not necessarily represent official OERI position or policy. C1). Jr da(jkin.S lb3rra TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES A CENTER (ERIC) LEARNING BEST COPY AVAHABLE High School Social Studies Needs Assessment Report September 2002 ALBERTA LEARNING CATALOGUING IN PUBLICATION DATA Alberta. Alberta Learning. Curriculum Branch. High school social studies needs assessment report. ISBN 0-7785-2542-2 1. Social studies - Study and teaching (Secondary) - Alberta.I.Title. H69.A333 2002 300.7 For more information, contact Alberta Learning Curriculum Branch 6th Floor, East Devonian Building 11160 Jasper Avenue Edmonton, AB T5K OL2 Telephone: 780-427-2984 in Edmonton or to be connected toll-free inside Alberta, dial 310-0000 Fax: 780-422-3745 The primary intended audience for this document is: Students Teachers Administrators (principals, superintendents) Parents General Public Others Copyright ©2002, the Crown in Right of Alberta, as represented by the Minister of Learning. Alberta Learning, Curriculum Branch, 11160 Jasper Avenue, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T5K OL2. Every effort has been made to provide proper acknowledgement of original sources. If cases are identified where this has not been done, please notify Alberta Learning so appropriate corrective action can be taken. Permission is given by the copyright owner for any person to reproduce this document, or any part thereof, for educational purposes and on a nonprofit basis, except for those parts for which Alberta Learning does not hold copyright. 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS Section One: Executive Summary 1 Section Two: Foundational Elements of the New Program 5 Section Three: Overview of the Needs Assessment Process 7 Section Four: Summary of Scaled-response Data and Recommendations (Questionnaire Items 1-20) 11 Section Five: Content Theme Rankings (Items 21-44) 53 Chapter Six: Content Theme Suggestions (Item 45) 63 Section Seven: Recommended Knowledge Outcomes (Item 46) 65 Section. Eight: Recommended Skill Outcomes (Item 46) 67 Section Nine: Recommended Attitude Outcomes (Item 46) 69 Section Ten: Strengths of the Existing Program and Their Compatibility with the New Vision (Item 47) 71 Section Eleven: Two Course Sequences (Item 48) 73 Section Twelve: General Recommendations for Development of the New High School Social Studies Program (Item 49) 75 Section Thirteen: Aboriginal Consultation Sessions 77 Section Fourteen: Francophone Consultation Sessions 79 Section Fifteen: Feedback from Consultations with Post-secondary Educators 81 Appendix 1: Program Update 83 Appendix 2: Senior High Social Studies Questionnaire 85 Appendix 3: French-language Version of the Senior High Social Studies Questionnaire 91 Appendix 4: Adapted Questionnaire Used in Aboriginal Consultations 99 Appendix 5: List of Participating High Schools, School Divisions, Institutions and Associations 107 Appendix 6: Respondents' Representative Comments on Items 1-20 109 Appendix 7: Respondents' Content Theme Suggestions (Item 45) 139 Appendix 8: Knowledge Outcomes Recommended by Respondents (Item 46) 141 Appendix 9: Skill Outcomes Recommended by Respondents (Item 46) 145 Appendix 10: Attitude Outcomes Recommended by Respondents (Item 46) 149 Appendix 11: Representative Comments on the Strengths of the Existing Program and Their Compatibility with the New Vision (Item 47) 153 Appendix 12: Representative Comments on the Program Purpose and Program Expectations of the Two Course Sequences (Item 48) 155 Appendix 13: Respondents' General Recommendations for Development of the New High School Social Studies Program (Item 49) 161 Appendix 14: Aboriginal Consultation SessionsRepresentative Comments 167 Appendix 15: Francophone Consultation SessionsRepresentative Comments 171 Appendix 16: Post-secondary Consultation SessionsRepresentative Comments 175 Table of Contents High School Social Studies Needs Assessment Report /iii ©Alberta Learning, Alberta, Canada (September 2002) 5 BEST COPY AVAILABLE SECTION ONE: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In the fall of 2001, Alberta Learning embarked on the development of a new provincial high school social studies program by conducting a province-wide needs assessment survey. The purpose of this process was to gather data, input and suggestions to guide curriculum developers in the development of the new social studies program for grades 10-12. A needs assessment questionnaire was the primary tool for gathering qualitative and quantitative data from educational partners and stakeholders. During the needs assessment process, respondents submitted 1526 questionnaires via consultation sessions, mail, fax and the Internet. Recommendations from teachers, students and other respondents are analyzed separately in this report. Feedback from Aboriginal and Francophone respondents is included in the overall results. Differences between the Aboriginal responses and the overall responses are highlighted. Differing Francophone responses are analyzed in the same way as the Aboriginal responses. Areas of Concern about the Existing High School Social Studies Program The following summarizes areas of concern surrounding the existing high school social studies program, as identified by questionnaire respondents and consultation participants. A. Program Content Curricular content needs to be updated after more than 20 years without a major overhaul to Alberta's social studies program. European and North American examples/case studies are overemphasized in the existing curriculum; too few examples are drawn from other parts of the world. Issues and perspectives of Aboriginal peoples are not adequately represented in the existing curriculum. The current program does not allow for the development of a genuine understanding of Canada's Francophone realities. B. Program Rationale The rationale for what is being studied is not always adequately explained in the existing high school program. C. Curriculum Overlap There is too much unnecessary repetition of subject matter from grade to grade within the high school social studies program. Content already covered in social studies in junior high school is unnecessarily repeated at the high school level. There is unjustified overlap between the high school social studies program and other high school programs; in particular, the social studies program needlessly repeats material covered in Science, Technology and Society (STS) components of the science programs. D. Quantity of Curricular Content There is too much content for teachers and students to cover in the grades 10-12 social studies curriculum. Section One High School Social Studies Needs Assessment Report /1 ©Alberta Learning, Alberta, Canada (September 2002) 6 BEST COPY MAILABLE The breadth of content results in superficial understanding of social studies topics and issues. The curriculum does not allow enough time for engaging activities and active learning. The curriculum does not allow enough time for the study of current events; in practice, teachers and students get bogged down in